Готові списки джерел за темами / Xin xi jing ji

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Xin xi jing ji"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 27 липня 2024
Оновлено: 28 липня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Xin xi jing ji"

1

Kruglova, Maria. "The Economy of The Song Dynasty or The Experience of Failed Modernization: The Boundaries of Institutional Corridors." Journal of Institutional Studies 13, no. 4 (December 25, 2021): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17835/2076-6297.2021.13.4.101-111.

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The article contributes to institutional matrices theory (Kirdina, 2011). On the reforms carried out in China during the Song Dynasty in the second half of the XI century, the hypothesis of the existence of so-called "institutional corridors" is considered. The "institutional corridor" implies a space limited by a set of certain institutions that define the principles of decision-making and the boundaries of institutional environment reform. The article briefly describes the economic situation of China during the Song dynasty, analyzes the main reforms carried out by the first Minister of the empire Wang Anshi and the reasons for their failure. The concept of jing ji is analyzed. Jing ji assumes an integrated approach to regulating the economy in China, based on Confucian ethics' moral and ethical concepts. The concept of jing ji has become the main one in regulating the economy in China. It is concluded that Confucian ideology during the implementation of the Wang Anshi reforms became the defining boundary of the "institutional corridor" of the variable that predetermined the failure of the reforms. The reforms of Wang Anshi, often called a Proto-Keynesian, went beyond the ideological "institutional corridor" and were therefore doomed to failure.
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2

Yeonseok Eom. "Jeong, Jae-du’s theory of cultivation of xin-cheng viewed through Xin jing ji yi心經集義". YANG-MING STUDIES ll, № 19 (грудень 2007): 109–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17088/tksyms.2007..19.004.

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3

Loewe, Michael. "Ban Gu: copyist, creator and critic." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 78, no. 2 (February 17, 2015): 333–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x14001104.

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AbstractBan Gu's compilation of the Han shu may be seen in the context of a number of intellectual and religious developments. By his time the idea of the Tian ming and the theory of the Wu xing were being applied to imperial times. Officials were quoting the sayings of Kongzi to support their arguments, and the writings of distinguished scholars such as Jing Fang, Liu Xiang, Liu Xin and Yang Xiong were well known. The religious controversies that had begun in the reign of Chengdi had died down. The pursuit of scholarship had received a new impetus thanks partly to the discussions held in 79 ce. Ban Gu drew somewhat freely on existing literature, being prudent to select material that would not arouse enmity; his sister called on official documents to complete her part of the history. As an innovator Ban Gu introduced chapters on subjects that had not been treated in the Shi ji, such as bibliography and the laws. Ready to criticize the actions of officials or the character of an emperor openly, he also contrived to do so implicitly.
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4

YOUN, Sangsoo. "A Study on Jujaeonrondongeego(朱子言論同異攷): Especially Focusing on the Section Dealing with Ren Xin Dao Xin(人心道心) in Shujing(書經)". Tae Dong Institute of classic research 51 (31 грудня 2023): 291–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.31408/tdicr.2023.51.291.

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In this paper, I have examined whether the three methods elucidated by Han Won-jin in the preface of Jujaeonrondongeego(朱子言論同異攷)—namely, the verification of the time of writings, mutual comparison of relevant remarks, and judgment based on theoretical consistency—successfully achieve the purpose of this book, which aims to confirm the final conclusion of Zhu Xi(朱熹), especially focused on the part of dealing with Ren Xin Dao Xin (人心道心) of Shujing(書經). Although it may sound somewhat conventional, it seems inevitable to acknowledge that this book also has both achievements and limitations. In ‘Ren Xin Dao Xin(人心道心)’, the distinction between the early theory and the final conclusion of Zhu Xi, the rejection of ｢Answer to Cai Ji-tong(答蔡季通)｣ in favor of ｢Answer to Zheng Zi-shang(答鄭子上)｣, and the demonstration that the ‘Xing Qi(形氣)’ mentioned in the preface of Zhong Yong Zhang Ju(中庸章句) refers to the body, based on ｢Answer to Chen An-qing(答陳安卿)｣ and others, undoubtedly represent the achievements of this book. On the other hand, it is also true that there were certain limitations in establishing Zhu Xi's final conclusion based on theoretical consistency. Han Won-jin seems to have been aware of these limitations himself. And he appears helpless when confronted with remarks expressing the early theory despite his later writings. Moreover, he might not have been able to effectively criticize those who used this as the basis for their arguments. In this regard, it is difficult to say that the purpose of this book, which was to distinguish between the early theory and the final conclusion and to demonstrate that his own and his school's doctrines are consistent with Zhu Xi's final conclusion, has also been successfully realized. As Han Won-jin mentioned, the decisions regarding what to accept and what to reject from this book will ultimately be left to the reader's judgment.
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5

Jhang, Jing-Siang, Hanoch Livneh, Shu-Yi Yang, Hui-Ju Huang, Michael W. Y. Chan, Ming-Chi Lu, Chia-Chou Yeh, and Tzung-Yi Tsai. "Decreased risk of colorectal cancer among patients with type 2 diabetes receiving Chinese herbal medicine: a population-based cohort study." BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care 8, no. 1 (March 2020): e000732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2019-000732.

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ObjectivesPatients with type 2 diabetes have a higher risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), but whether Chinese herbal medicines (CHMs) can reduce this risk is unknown. This study investigated the effect that CHMs have on CRC risk in patients with type 2 diabetes.Research design and methodsThis cohort study used the Taiwanese National Health Insurance Research Database to identify 54 744 patients, newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, aged 20–70 years, who were receiving treatment between 1998 and 2007. From this sample, we randomly selected 14 940 CHMs users and 14 940 non-CHMs users, using propensity scores matching. All were followed through 2012 to record CRC incidence. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to compute the hazard ratio (HR) of CRC by CHMs use.ResultsDuring follow-up, 235 CHMs users and 375 non-CHMs users developed CRC, incidence rates of 1.73% and 2.47% per 1000 person-years, respectively. CHM users had a significantly reduced risk of CRC compared with non-CHM users (adjusted HR=0.71; 95% CI 0.60 to 0.84). The greatest effect was in those receiving CHMs for more than 1 year. Huang-Qin, Xue-Fu-Zhu-Yu-Tang, Shu-Jing-Huo-Xue-Tang, Liu-Wei-Di-Huang-Wan, Ji-Sheng-Shen-Qi-Wan, Gan-Lu-Yin, Shao-Yao-Gan-Cao-Tang and Ban-Xia-Xie-Xin-Tang were significantly associated with lower risk of CRC.ConclusionIntegrating CHMs into the clinical management of patients with type 2 diabetes may be beneficial in reducing the risk of CRC.
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6

Tsai, Kao-Sung, Tzu-Chun Lin, Meng-Tse Wu, Jui-Lung Shen, Ming-Ya Mao, Huey-Yi Chen, Yung-Hsiang Chen, and Wen-Chi Chen. "Irritant Contact Dermatitis Risk of Common Topical Traditional Chinese Medicines Used for Skin-Lightening: A Pilot Clinical Trial with 30 Volunteers." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/609064.

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Topical traditional Chinese medicine- (TTCM-) related contact dermatitis is not uncommon but ignored. Patch and photopatch tests using 6 individual herbal ingredients and Bai-Zhi-Kao (BZK;白芷膏), a skin-lightening TTCM preparation, were conducted on 30 participants. Twenty-five subjects showed at least 1 positive reaction, including 6 (20.0%) participants who reacted to BZK. The majority reacted to RadixAmpelopsis japonica(Bai-Lian;白蘞) (60.0%), whereas few reacted to Rhizoma Bletilla striata (Bai-Ji;白芨) (16.7%), RhizomaAtractylodis macrocephalae(Bai-Zhu;白朮) (10.0%), RadixAngelicae dahuricae(Bai-Zhi;白芷) (3.3%), and Herba asari (Xi-Xin;細辛) (3.3%). In the photopatch test, 3 participants (10.0%) reacted positively to BZK and 10 to ≥1 constituent; however, all reacted to RadixAngelicae dahuricae(26.7%), RadixAmpelopsis japonica(13.3%), and Rhizoma Bletilla striata (3.3%). In contrast, no subjects showed positive reactions to Sclerotium Poria cocos (Bai-Fu-Ling;白茯苓). Thus, BZK and its constituents might present potential latent risk of contact dermatitis owing to the possible presence of RadixAmpelopsis japonicaand RadixAngelicae dahuricae. Furthermore, TTCMs, particularly cosmetic products, must be used carefully, with ample warning of potential contact dermatitis risk.
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7

Tian, Huijuan, Hong Liu, Dan Zhang, Mengting Hu, Fulai Zhang, Shuqi Ding, and Kaizhi Yang. "Screening of salt tolerance of maize (Zea mays L.) lines using membership function value and GGE biplot analysis." PeerJ 12 (January 29, 2024): e16838. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16838.

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Soil salinization is a widely recognized global environmental concern that has a significant impact on the sustainable development of agriculture at a global scale. Maize, a major crop that contributes to the global agricultural economy, is particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of salt stress, which can hinder its growth and development from germination to the seedling stage. This study aimed to screen highly salt-tolerant maize varieties by using four NaCl concentrations of 0, 60, 120, and 180 mMol/L. Various agronomic traits and physiological and biochemical indices associated with salt tolerance were measured, and salt tolerance was evaluated using principal component analysis, membership function method, and GGE biplot analysis. A total of 41 local maize varieties were assessed based on their D values. The results show that stem thickness, germ length, radicle length, leaf area, germination rate, germination index, salt tolerance index, and seed vigor all decreased as salt concentration increased, while electrical conductivity and salt injury index increased with the concentration of saline solution. Under the stress of 120 mMol/L and 180 mMol/L NaCl, changes in antioxidant enzymes occurred, reflecting the physiological response mechanisms of maize under salt stress. Principal component analysis identified six major components including germination vigor, peroxidase (POD), plant height, embryo length, SPAD chlorophyll and proline (PRO) factors. After calculating the comprehensive index (D value) of each variety’s performance in different environments using principal component analysis and the membership function method, a GGE biplot analysis was conducted to identify maize varieties with good salt tolerance stability: Qun Ce 888, You Qi 909, Ping An 1523, Xin Nong 008, Xinyu 66, and Hong Xin 990, as well as varieties with poor salt tolerance: Feng Tian 14, Xi Meng 668, Ji Xing 218, Gan Xin 2818, Hu Xin 712, and Heng Yu 369. Furthermore, it was determined that a 120 mMol/L NaCl concentration was suitable for screening maize varieties during germination and seedling stages. This study further confirmed the reliability of GGE biplot analysis in germplasm selection, expanded the genetic resources of salt-tolerant maize, and provided theoretical references and germplasm utilization for the introduction of maize in saline-alkali areas. These research findings contribute to a better understanding of maize salt tolerance and promote its cultivation in challenging environments.
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8

Kim, Jong Yong. "Comparative analysis of ethical thinking between Ji-Nul[知訥] and Zhu-Xi[朱熹] -Focusing on Xin-Xing-Lun[心性論]-". Korean Institute for Buddhist Studies 54 (28 лютого 2021): 67–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.34275/kibs.2021.54.067.

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9

Zhang, Xiaoqian, Shujin Zhang, Tianquan Jin, Xin Ji, and Jing Zhang. "Abstract 1891: Identifying new therapeutic antibodies using the RenMice™ HiTS Platform." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 1891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-1891.

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Abstract Over the past decade, an increasing number of therapeutic antibodies have been approved to target cancer. However, the process of identifying new therapeutic antibodies is routinely hampered by limitations in the traditional discovery process, including immune tolerance of highly homologous genes, and challenges with antibody sequence humanization, clone selection and drug efficacy and safety evaluation. RenMice™ HiTS (Hyperimmune Target Specific) is a collection of chromosome engineered mice with fully human immunoglobulin variable domains replacing mouse counterparts, each with a specific drug target gene knocked out. The goal of the RenMice™ HiTS platform is to overcome the challenges of traditional antibody drug discovery and increase the diversity of antibody paratopes and sequences which recognize functional epitopes. Immunization of target-specific RenMice™ generates a greater diversity of antibodies, including those that recognize the conserved regions between the antigen and the endogenous proteins of the immunized host. The platform is ideal for challenging targets, such as proteins with high homology between human and mouse, or multi-pass transmembrane proteins (eg. GPCRs/ion channels). The platform can be used to generate antibodies that cross-react with human, monkey, dog, and mouse targets, using a hybrid immunization strategy with both human and mouse/dog antigen. Generation of these species cross-reactive antibodies allows for high-throughput in vivo efficacy screening using wild-type mice. It is also possible to predict the preliminary response and toxicity in dogs with these cross-reactive antibodies. Thus, selection of the best antibody candidate based on in vivo efficacy and safety allows for a streamlined and successful preclinical phase. In conclusion, the RenMice™ HiTS platform facilitates the generation of antibodies with better developability properties that recognize challenging targets and novel epitopes. Citation Format: Xiaoqian Zhang, Shujin Zhang, Tianquan Jin, Xin Ji, Jing Zhang. Identifying new therapeutic antibodies using the RenMice™ HiTS Platform [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 1891.
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10

Zhang, Xiaoqian, Shufang Fu, Shujin Zhang, Xin Ji, Li Hui, James Jin, and Jing Zhang. "Abstract 5320: The RenMice™ HiTS (Hyperimmune target specific) Platform facilitates identification of novel therapeutic antibodies for challenging targets." Cancer Research 83, no. 7_Supplement (April 4, 2023): 5320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-5320.

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Abstract In recent years, an increasing number of therapeutic antibodies have shown to be effective for the treatment of cancer and other diseases. However, limitations in the traditional discovery process, including immune tolerance of highly homologous genes, challenges with antibody sequence humanization, clone selection, and model selection for drug efficacy and safety evaluation, often hinder the process of identifying new therapeutic antibodies. The RenMice™ HiTS (Hyperimmune Target Specific) Platform is a library of chromosome engineered mice with fully human immunoglobulin variable domains replacing the mouse loci, each with a specific drug target gene knocked out. These mice are designed to establish robust immune responses and generate antibodies that bind to more epitopes of the target protein, including conserved domains. The platform is ideal for challenging targets, such as proteins with high homology across species, or multi-pass transmembrane proteins (e.g. GPCRs/ion channels). Here, we show that the platform can be used to generate antibodies that cross-react with multiple species, like human, monkey, dog, and mouse targets, by immunizing with both human and mouse or dog antigen. We provide examples for newer campaigns, including species cross-reactivity and internalization of novel antibodies targeting NECTIN-4, and high-throughput in vivo efficacy screening of novel anti-PD-1 antibodies in wild-type mice. In the future, we will evaluate the preliminary toxicity of these cross-reactive antibodies in preclinical animal models. Thus, selection of the best antibody candidate based on in vivo efficacy and safety allows for a streamlined and successful preclinical phase. In conclusion, the RenMice™ HiTS platform facilitates the generation of developable antibodies that recognize novel epitopes and challenging targets. Citation Format: Xiaoqian Zhang, Shufang Fu, Shujin Zhang, Xin Ji, Li Hui, James Jin, Jing Zhang. The RenMice™ HiTS (Hyperimmune target specific) Platform facilitates identification of novel therapeutic antibodies for challenging targets. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Part 1 (Regular and Invited Abstracts); 2023 Apr 14-19; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(7_Suppl):Abstract nr 5320.
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Дисертації з теми "Xin xi jing ji"

1

Li, Ke. "Shi du cha ju yu xi tong you hua Zhongguo xian dai hua jin cheng zhong de qu yu jing ji /." Beijing : Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she, 2000.

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2

Shu, Yuan. "Zhongguo jing ji zeng zhang fen xi." Shanghai : Fu dan da xue chu ban she : Xin hua shu dian Shanghai fa xing suo fa xing, 1993. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/30040275.html.

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3

Chui, Wai-ngor. "An evaluation of the effectiveness of the new teaching methods and learning approaches for "history of Chinese culture and arts" Zhongguo wen hua yi shu shi ke xin jiao xue fa ji xue xi jin lu de cheng xiao ping gu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31961575.

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4

Liang, Ruhai. "Pi wei gong neng yu pi fu bing guan xi de gu jin wen xian yan jiu /." click here to view the abstract and table of contents, 2006. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisab.pl?pdf=b20009628a.pdf.

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5

Huang, Shaofen. "Zhen ci dui ying ji fan ying zhong xue ya he xin shuai de ying xiang ji qi ji li tan tao : wen xian zong shu /." click here to view the abstract and table of contents, 2006. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisab.pl?pdf=b20009537a.pdf.

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6

Liu, Ping-fai. "The background and motives of Zhang Jian's industrialism Zhang Jian ti chu "mian tie zhu yi" de dong ji ji bei jing fen xi /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31951430.

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7

Mu, Jian. "Zhuzi de shi li guan ji qi yu li de guan xi zhi yan jiu : yi Zhuzi "Si shu" xue wei zhong xin /." View abstract or full-text, 2008. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?HUMA%202008%20MU.

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8

Ye, Zhuowei. "Wu Cheng de shi lun ji shi ge xi jing = Wu Cheng's thoughts on poetry and his approaches to creative writing /." click here to view the abstract and table of contents click here to view the fulltext, 2004. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisab.pl?pdf=b18517389a.pdf.

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9

Cheng, Xiaoke. "Shang shi gong si ying yu zhi liang fen xi yu ping jia yan jiu ji yu Zhongguo zi ben shi chang huan jing de yan jiu gou jia yu jing yan zheng ju /." Dalian Shi : Dongbei cai jing da xue chu ban she, 2006.

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10

Sung, Ka-yee Rosa. "On the prosodic and thematic properties of post-completion constituents in focus-first constructions in Cantonese Yue yu jiao dian xian xing ju ju mo hou cheng fen yun lü ji xin xi jie gou te zheng yan jiu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B39848917.

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Книги з теми "Xin xi jing ji"

1

Ping, Guo, and Yang Yuxiu, eds. Xin xi jing ji: 21 shi ji de quan xin jing ji xing tai. Beijing: Jun shi ke xue chu ban she, 2003.

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2

Guangsong, Wang, and Wang Wei, eds. Xin bian jing ji xin xi xue. Guangzhou: Guangdong ren min zhu ban she, 2001.

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3

Guosen, Cui, ed. Jing ji xin xi gai lun. Beijing: Zhongguo tong ji chu ban she, 1994.

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4

Huilan, Yan, ed. Jing ji xin xi gai lun. Beijing: Hangkong gong ye chu ban she, 1998.

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5

Shande, Gu, ed. Jing ji xin xi ji chu zhi shi. Nanning Shi: Guangxi ren min chu ban she, 1985.

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6

Jing ji xin xi xue dao lun. Beijing: Beijing da xue chu ban she, 1989.

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7

Xin xi jing ji xue dao lun. Changsha Shi: Hunan ren min chu ban she, 1988.

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8

yuan, Liu you, and Lu wen yang. Xin bian xi fang jing ji xue. Bei jing: Bei jing you dian ta xue chu ban she, 2013.

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9

Guo min jing ji xin xi hua. Beijing: Jing hua chu ban she, 1998.

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10

Bin, Deng, ed. Xin jing ji pi pan: Po xi xin jing ji de di jin yu cuo wei. Beijing: Qi ye guan li chu ban she, 2000.

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