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Статті в журналах з теми "WCO"

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Yang, Chaoran, and Lin Wang. "Comparisons of Waist Circumference Measurements at Five Different Anatomical Sites in Chinese Children." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7678613.

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This study compared the waist circumference (WC) measurements of Chinese children at different sites to determine the relationship between WC measurements and body fat. WC was measured at five sites in 255 subjects aged 9–19 years: immediately below the lowest rib (WC1), at the narrowest waist (WC2), the midpoint between the lowest rib and the iliac crest (WC3), 1 cm above the umbilicus (WC4), and immediately above the iliac crest (WC5). Body fat mass (FM), body fat percentage (% BF), body fat mass in the trunk (FM in the trunk), and fat percentage in the trunk (% BF in the trunk) were determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The WCs were then compared through ANOVA with repeated measurement. The relationship of WC of each site with FM, % BF, FM in the trunk, and % BF in the trunk was examined through partial correlation. The WCs exhibited the following pattern: WC2 < WC1 < WC3 < WC4 < WC5 (p<0.001) in males and WC2 < WC1 < WC4, WC3 < WC5 (p<0.001) in females. The measured WCs were strongly correlated with FM, % BF, FM in the trunk, and % BF in the trunk. The WC measurements at five commonly used sites among Chinese children are different from one another. Results indicate that standardizing the anatomic point for the WC measurements is necessary.
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Endoma, L. F., J. H. C. Gabo, R. M. Sargadillos, C. G. Condrillon, W. A. Francisco, I. P. Daet, F. C. Silaya, K. J. M. Monaya, and M. F. S. Muegue. "Physico-chemical properties and sensory quality of surimi from bigtooth pomfret (Brama orcini) at different washing cycles." Food Research 6, no. 5 (October 8, 2022): 266–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.6(5).597.

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In this study, the effects of different washing cycles on the physico-chemical and sensory properties of surimi from Brama orcini were determined. The isolated muscle from B. orcini was divided into five different treatment lots, WC0 (minced, no washing), WC1 (washing cycle 1), WC2 (washing cycle 2), WC3 (washing cycle 3), and WC4 (washing cycle 4) as washing cycle treatments. Both washed and unwashed samples have been added with cryoprotectants and analysed for physico-chemical and sensory evaluation. Results in this study highlighted that increased washing cycle (WC) improved the waterholding capacity of WC3 (88.89%) and WC4 (86.11%) samples, as compared WC0 (63.84%), WC1 (73.51%), WC2 (82.82%) samples (p<0.05). Three to four washing cycles (WC3, WC4) also favoured a significant reduction in the total ash levels (0.50, 0.45%), increased moisture content (71.5, 74.39%), decreased expressible drip losses (11.11, 13.89%), improved whiteness indices (52.46, 51.74%), and increased product over-all acceptability scores (7.12, 8.44) in surimi without compromising its yield (32.00, 31.23%) and total protein content (22.15, 20.84%). This study suggested that washing three times with cold saltwater (10-15°C) improved the physico-chemical and sensory properties of surimi from B. orcini.
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Eenens, P. R. J., P. M. Williams, and R. Wade. "Identification and Analysis of Infrared Lines of WC Stars." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 143 (1991): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900044958.

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We present 1 – 3.4 μm spectra of six Wolf-Rayet stars: WR 146 (WC4), WR 111 (WC5), WR 86 (WC7), WR 140 (WC7+O4), WR 135 (WC8) and WR 88 (WC9). Examination of the relative strengths of the emission lines has enabled us to make over 20 new line identifications. Recombination analyses of the carbon and helium lines yield C/He abundance ratios much in excess of the solar value and correlated with spectral subtype.
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Wan Azahar, Wan Nur Aifa, Mastura Bujang, Ramadhansyah Putra Jaya, Mohd Rosli Hainin, Norzita Ngadi, and Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah. "Performance of Waste Cooking Oil in Asphalt Binder Modification." Key Engineering Materials 700 (July 2016): 216–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.700.216.

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Oxidation, hydrolysis and polymerization process during frying activity has caused the alteration value of the waste cooking oil (WCO) properties which is acid value and water content. This parameter is recognized as the quality measurement of waste cooking oil that might be affecting the performance of WCO in binder modification. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to relate the quality of WCO by the determination of the WCO parameter with the performance of WCO in modified binder by physical and rheological binder testing. Based on the finding, the high and good quality of WCO is recorded in December sample with the lowest acid value (1.66 mL/g) and water content (0.01 ml). The high quality of WCO affected the good performance of rheological properties where the higher rutting resistance and temperature failure at 64 °C is achieved by the modified asphalt binder with the addition of WCO in December sample.
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Alagawany, Mahmoud, Mohamed Abd El-Hack, Adham Al-Sagheer, Mohammed Naiel, Islam Saadeldin, and Ayman Swelum. "Dietary Cold Pressed Watercress and Coconut Oil Mixture Enhances Growth Performance, Intestinal Microbiota, Antioxidant Status, and Immunity of Growing Rabbits." Animals 8, no. 11 (November 17, 2018): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani8110212.

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The present study assessed the effect of dietary supplementation with coconut oil (CNO), watercress oil (WCO), and their mixture as promoters of growth, antioxidant status, immunity, and intestinal microbiota in growing rabbits. A total of 120 rabbits were distributed into six groups (20 rabbits/group) receiving a basal diet without supplementation (G1) or diet supplemented with 2 g CNO (G2), 2 g WCO (G3), 0.5 g CNO plus 1.5 g WCO (G4), 1 g CNO plus 1 g WCO (G5), or 1.5 g CNO plus 0.5 g WCO/kg (G6). Live body weight and feed conversion ratio were significantly higher in the G4 and G5 groups than in the other groups. Superoxide dismutase activity and reduced glutathione concentration were significantly improved in the CNO or WCO diets. Supplemental CNO plus WCO at all tested levels produced the best lysozyme and complement 3 activities. Cecal lactobacilli, coliform, Enterobacteriaceae, and Clostridium spp. populations were lower in the group who received the 1 g CNO + 1 g WCO/kg diet than that in the control group. Dietary supplementation of 1 g CNO + 1 g WCO or 0.5 g CNO + 1.5 g WCO/kg had the potential to improve growth, feed utilization, antioxidant status, and immunity, and reduce cecal pathogenic bacteria in rabbits.
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KURY, ADRIANO B., AMANDA C. MENDES, LILIAN CARDOSO, MILENA S. KURY, ALEXIA A. GRANADO, MATTHEW J. YODER, and IAN S. KURY. "WCO-Lite version 1.1: an online nomenclatural catalogue of harvestmen of the world (Arachnida, Opiliones) curated in TaxonWorks." Zootaxa 4908, no. 3 (January 15, 2021): 447–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4908.3.10.

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The “World Catalogue of Opiliones” (WCO) is a collaborative effort to comprehensively index the Earth’s species of harvestmen. This paper announces one component of the WCO, “WCO-Lite” a website available at https://wcolite.com/. WCO-Lite provides a graphic user interface for a second component of the WCO, “Opiliones of the World”, a database on the taxonomy of the harvestmen curated in TaxonWorks (TW). WCO-Lite interfaces include: (1) a checklist of all valid taxa of the arachnid Opiliones, exhaustive up to December 2018; (2) a taxonomic tree; (3) a search engine comprising two modules; and (4) a counter of species diversity for each taxon. An e-Book companion was launched simultaneously with WCO-Lite version 1.1 on September 12, 2020 to account for the formal publication of mandatory nomenclatural changes and availability of taxonomic names. The collective components of the WCO are also being summarized in a forthcoming conventional paper-form catalogue, currently in manuscript stage.
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Solangi, Faheem Ahmed, Liaquat Ali Memon, Saleem Raza Samo, Muhammad Ramzan Luhur, Aqeel Ahmed Bhutto, and Ali Murtaza Ansari. "Investigation of Performance and Emission Characteristics of CI Engine Using Diesel and Waste Cooking Oil Blends." Energies 15, no. 19 (September 30, 2022): 7211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15197211.

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Reusing waste cooking oil (WCO) as fuel in compression ignition (CI) engine offers a sustainable solution for energy scarcity and environmental protection. WCO and n-pentanol ternary blends deliver are attractive prospects in utilization as bio-components and recycled components to moderately substitute diesel fuel. The current study intends to investigate the performance and emission characteristics of a single cylinder CI engine, having constant load at a uniform speed of 1300 rpm, using diesel-waste cooking oil n-pentanol blends. Blends chosen and analogized with diesel oil as reference fuel and their contents were the following: (1) D95-WCO5 (95%vol. diesel, WCO5%vol. waste cooking oil, (2) D65-WCO20-Pe15 (65%vol. diesel, 20%vol. waste cooking oil, and 15%vol. n-pentanol) and (3) D60-WCO20-Pe20 (60%vol. diesel, 20%vol. waste cooking oil and 20%voil. n-pentanol). The experimental results revealed that with the DF95-WCO5 blend the BSFC improved by 0.32%. However, with the addition of n-pentanol as a ternary blend; DF65-WCO20-Pe15 and DF60-WCO20-Pe20 resulted in improvements of0.49% and 0.68% respectively. The BTE for DF95-WCO5 increased by 38.7%, while the increase was39.2% for DF65-WCO20-Pe15 and 39.6% for DF60-WCO20-Pe20, which was less, as compared with diesel fuel. The lowermost level of CO discharge was achieved when the engine was fueled with DF65-WCO20-Pe15 and DF60-WCO20-Pe20, due to the highest level of saturation. CO2, in the cases of DF65-WCO20-Pe15 and DF60-WCO20-Pe20, increased, as compared to diesel fuel under the same engine operating conditions. However, the binary blend DF95-WCO5 resulted in decreased CO2 as analogized to diesel, because of incomplete combustion of the fuel. During experimental work it could be observed that the DF95-WCO5 binary blend produced higher Particulate material (PM-1, PM-2.5, PM-7 and PM-10) emissions, compared to DF100. Moreover, with the addition of n-pentanol as a ternary blend in the ratio of 15 to 20%, emission was further reduced. This indicated that direct exertion of WCO in engines must be promoted, as it is an impressive choice for waste recapture.
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Zhao, Haixiang, Yongli Wang, Xiuli Xu, Heling Ren, Li Li, Li Xiang та Weike Zhong. "Detection of Adulterated Vegetable Oils Containing Waste Cooking Oils Based on the Contents and Ratios of Cholesterol, β-Sitosterol, and Campesterol by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry". Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 98, № 6 (1 листопада 2015): 1645–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.15-053.

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Abstract A simple and accurate authentication method for the detection of adulterated vegetable oils that contain waste cooking oil (WCO) was developed. This method is based on the determination of cholesterol, β-sitosterol, and campesterol in vegetable oils and WCO by GC/MS without any derivatization. A total of 148 samples involving 12 types of vegetable oil and WCO were analyzed. According to the results, the contents and ratios of cholesterol, β-sitosterol, and campesterol were found to be criteria for detecting vegetable oils adulterated with WCO. This method could accurately detect adulterated vegetable oils containing 5% refined WCO. The developed method has been successfully applied to multilaboratory analysis of 81 oil samples. Seventy-five samples were analyzed correctly, and only six adulterated samples could not be detected. This method could not yet be used for detection of vegetable oils adulterated with WCO that are used for frying non-animal foods. It provides a quick method for detecting adulterated edible vegetable oils containing WCO.
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Mustapha, Aliru Olajide, Amina Abiola Adebisi, and Bukola Opeyemi Olanipekun. "Characterization of Biodiesel from Alkaline Refinement of Waste Cooking Oil." International Annals of Science 10, no. 1 (September 4, 2020): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/ias.10.1.16-24.

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The waste cooking oil (WCO) is a low cost and prospective feedstock with no competitive food uses for biodiesel production, but the yield and quality have been greatly affected by impurities. This study examined the chemical and fuel quality of biodiesel of both WCO and alkaline treated WCO. The transesterification process using the alkaline treated cooking oil (ACO) methanol and sodium hydroxide as catalyst followed the Association of Officials of Analytical Chemists (AOAC) techniques. The pH values between 7.27 and 8.65 were found for alkaline treated cooking methyl ester (ACME), alkaline treated cooking oil (ACO) and WCO. Density of ACME, ACO and WCO varied between 0.89 and 0.93 (g/cm3). The fatty acids found were benzoic acid (3.77%), octanoic acid (8.35%), and palmitic acid (75.02%) – most abundant. Comparison of results with the American Standard for Testing Materials (ASTM) values showed quality enhancements of ACO in physicochemical and fuel properties over WCO. The biodiesels from ACO have enhanced emulsification, fuel and free fatty acids qualities over the WCO, showing the refinement methodology of WCO has overall improvement in the biodiesel purity and quality against the previous conflicting reports.
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Tsai, Wen-Tien. "Mandatory Recycling of Waste Cooking Oil from Residential and Commercial Sectors in Taiwan." Resources 8, no. 1 (February 18, 2019): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources8010038.

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Waste cooking oil (WCO) has been considered a low-cost and renewable feedstock for the production of biodiesel and biobased products if it can be economically and efficiently collected and recycled. The objective of this case study is to review the scientific background of WCO recycling in the literature in connection with the regulatory and promotional measures in Taiwan under the authorization of a legal waste management system. Furthermore, the updated information about the on-line reporting WCO amounts in Taiwan is also analyzed to illustrate its significant increase in the recycling status of WCO officially designated as one of the mandatory recyclable wastes since 2015. Finally, an overview of available utilization of WCO as biodiesel, fuel oil, and non-fuel related uses is briefly addressed in this paper. It shows that the collected amounts of WCO from residential and commercial sectors in Taiwan significantly increased from 1599 tonnes in 2015 to 12,591 tonnes, reflecting on the WCO recycling regulation effective since 2015. Practically, the most important option for this urban mining is to reuse WCO as an energy source for the productions of biodiesel and auxiliary fuel. Other non-fuel related uses include the production of soaps/detergents, C-18 fatty acids, and lubricants. However, the reuse of WCO as a feed additive should be banned to prevent it from re-entering the food chain.
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Дисертації з теми "WCO"

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Arpagaus, Remo. "Schweizerisches Zollrecht : unter Einschluss der völkerrechtlichen Grundlagen im Rahmen der WTO, der WCO, der UNECE, der EFTA und der Abkommen mit der EU /." Basel : Helbing Lichtenhahn, 2007. http://www.ub.unibe.ch/content/bibliotheken_sammlungen/sondersammlungen/dissen_bestellformular/index_ger.html.

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Azih, Nnaemeka Raphael. "Comparing the efficiency of CSTR and Gas-lift Anaerobic Reactor configurations in the bio-methanization of Waste Cooking Oils (WCO)." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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Global industrialization has continued an upwards trend, so is the global energy demand increasing. At the moment the major source of energy is fossil-based which leaves a huge and overwhelming carbon footprint which has a devastating effect on the environment. Hence, the quest for alternative cleaner sources of energy is gaining some tremendous interest. The conversion of waste to renewable energy proves to be economical and sustainable. However, the objective of this research work is to explore alternative and more efficient methods of digesting waste cooking oil into CH4 bearing in mind the limitations of solubility of oil in solvents as experienced in previous research works. This challenged the development of a new innovative anaerobic reactor configuration which uses the energy from the gas produced within the reactor mix the oil in the reactor through the principle of convection. At the end of this experiment, the gas-lift successfully converted 9-10% of the total COD (WCO) injected into the reactor to CH4. This result shows that the reactor configuration works, and its operation can be improved on for future experiments.
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Flores, Karen Müller. "Os recursos hídricos transfronteiriços como direito transindividual internacional : uma proposta de estruturação da Organização Mundial da Água (OMA) e do Fundo Monetário Internacional de Proteção a Água (FMIPA)." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UCS, 2010. https://repositorio.ucs.br/handle/11338/493.

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A água, assim como o ar, é vital à sobrevivência dos seres bióticos. Para muitos autores há distinção entre "água" e "recurso hídrico". O termo "água" designa o elemento natural, enquanto a expressão "recurso hídrico" representa o valor econômico; assim, compreendido como direito fundamental e mercadoria, respectivamente. Os recursos hídricos transfronteiriços internacionais (que banham mais de um estado soberano) são classificados em superficiais (rios, lagos, represas, açudes, entre outros) ou subterrâneos (aqüíferos); As reservas hídricas superficiais são de mais fácil acesso, porém escassas; já as reservas subterrâneas são de difícil acesso, mas abundantes; contudo, em ambos os casos a utilização deverá ser racional. A escassez dos recursos hídricos é quanti-qualitativa. O ser humano enquanto pessoa consciente é capaz de alterar o rumo do planeta, por meio da construção de uma nova identidade, influindo na formação de uma nova cultura. Conceitos como supranacionalidade e transnacionalidades passam a ser aceitos em nome da preservação da biodiversidade e conseqüência do próprio homem, enquanto parte do sistema ambiental, ou seja, a sociedade global passa da fase de coexistência a fase de cooperação e solidariedade. Isso porque, as relações econômicas, políticas, sociais, culturas e tecnológicas são hoje transnacionais, assim como os impactos ambientais. Assim, a proposta de elaboração da Organização Mundial da Água (OMA), organismo supranacional de proteção dos recursos hídricos transfronteiriços internacionais, e do Fundo Monetário Internacional de Proteção à Água (FMIPA) desempenha significativo papel na conscientização dos seres humanos quanto à importância e a necessidade de mudanças urgentes em relação ao tema.
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Wu, Jianhui. "Tribological behavior of WC-DLC-WS2 (WCS) nanocomposite coatings." Connect to this title online, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1094675462.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2004.
Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xix, 188 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 179-188).
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Broman, Fredrik, and Johan Nordin. "Rörelsekapitalhantering för svenska små och medelstora företag." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för ekonomivetenskap och juridik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-33936.

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Rörelsekapitalhantering (WCM) är en viktig del i små och medelstora företags (SMF) i syfte att generera nytt kapital samt effektivisera verksamheten. Företagen i Sverige består till större delen av SMF vilket gör det viktigt att undersöka hur företagen hanterar sitt kapital. Syftet för studien var att studera WCM i form av CCC och WCR med företagsspecifika, branschspecifikaoch makrospecifika faktorer. Detta testades i en OLS-modell med studiens beroende variabler CCC och WCR mot de oberoende variablerna lönsamhet, tillväxtmöjligheter, storlek, kassaflöde och branschtillhörighet. Studien undersökte även hur en finanskris påverkar rörelsekapitalet i form av ett t2-test. Denna studie innefattade 4240 företag under perioden 2008 till 2015 där 2008 till 2009 beskrivs som krisperiod. Resultatet för studien visar ett positivt signifikant samband mellan CCC och kassaflöde samt ett negativt signifikant samband medlönsamhet, storlek och branschtillhörighet. Vidare påvisar studien ett positivt signifikant samband mellan WCR och lönsamhet samt storlek medans tillväxtmöjligheter, kassaflöde och branschtillhörighet har negativt signifikant samband med WCR. Företagen har en längre CCC samt en högre WCR under krisperioder.
Working capital management (WCM) is an important part of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in order to generate new capital and streamline operations. The companies that consist in Sweden is to the majority SMEs, which makes it important to investigate how companies handle their capital. The purpose of the study was to analyse WCM thru CCC and WCR with company-specific, industry-specific and macro-specific factors. This was tested in an OLS model with this studies dependent variables CCC and WCR against the independent variables profitability, growth opportunities, size, cash flow and industry affiliation. The study also examined how a financial crisis affects working capital with a t2 test. This study included 4240 companies in the period 2008 to 2015, where 2008 to 2009 is described as a crisis period. The result for the study shows a positive significant correlation between CCC and cash flow, as well as a negatively significant correlation with profitability, size and industry affiliation. Furthermore, the study shows a positive significant correlation between WCR and profitability, and the size of the growth potential, cash flow and industry affiliationare negatively significant in relation to the WCR. The companies have a longer CCC and a higher WCR during crisis periods.
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Rose, Julie K. "The World's Columbian Exposition idea, experience, aftermath." [Charlottesville, Va. : University of Virginia], 1996. http://xroads.virginia.edu/%7EMA96/WCE/title.html.

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Chong, Wing-yi Elena. "The impact of China's accession to the World Trade Organization on its textile trade." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://lib.hku.hk/hkspc/wto/index.htmlB25017974.

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8

Notaro, Nicola. "Judicial approaches to trade and environment : the EC and the WTO /." London : Cameron May, 2003. http://lib.hku.hk/hkspc/wto/index.html.

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9

Brolin, Matilda. "Procedural Agreements in WTO Disputes : An Analysis of the Agreements Concluded to Address the Sequencing Problem in the WTO Dispute Settlement System." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-248111.

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The World Trade Organization has its own binding dispute settlement system. To ensure compliance with the outcome of the dispute settlement procedures, the claimant Member is authorized to retaliate in case the respondent Member fails to comply within a certain period of time. However, the rules and procedures regarding retaliation and determination of compliance are ambiguous and have caused an interpretational problem called the sequencing problem. To address the problem, the parties to any dispute generally conclude bilateral ad hoc procedural agreements. However, by examining the procedural agreements concluded to date and by analyzing the potential problems of these agreements, this thesis concludes that due to the dependence on the will of the parties and the uncertain legal status of the agreements, the procedural agreements do not constitute a satisfactory method for addressing the sequencing problem. Alternatives such as amendments to the dispute settlement rules, an authoritative interpretation of them or ― if consensus cannot be reached soon ― clarification by means of a precedent from the Appellate Body, should be considered and attempted.
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Kišac, Matej. "Distribuované aplikace s využitím frameworku Windows Communication Foundation." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-242060.

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This thesis deals with distributed applications and WCF framework. The first part is based on theoretical information about distributed systems and we also concentrate on models of distributed systems. Next part describes WCF framework and key elements of WCF application. The following chapter is designated to introduce information about prime factorization. Then the knowledge from previous parts is used to create examples of service-oriented applications. In conclusion we discuss main parts of designing distributed application to solve factorization problem. Finally the comparison of distributed and dedicated application is made.
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Книги з теми "WCO"

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Organization, World Customs, ed. WCO customs data model. Belgium: World Customs Organization, 2007.

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2

Polri menuju NCO ke WCO 2025. Jakarta: Pensil-324, 2014.

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3

Organization, World Customs, ed. WCO customs data model - version 1.1. handbook. Brussels, Belgium: World Customs Organization, 2003.

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Arpagaus, Remo. Zollrecht: Unter Einschluss der völkerrechtlichen Grundlagen im Rahmen der WTO, der WCO, der UNECE, der EFTA und der Abkommen mit der EU. 2nd ed. Basel: Helbing Lichtenhahn, 2007.

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5

Arpagaus, Remo. Schweizerisches Zollrecht: Unter Einschluss der völkerrechtlichen Grundlagen im Rahmen der WTO, der WCO, der UNECE, der EFTA und der Abkommen mit der EU. Basel: Helbing Lichtenhahn Verlag, 2007.

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6

illustrator, Braun Sebastian, ed. Woo who? New York: Sterling Children's Books, 2015.

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7

Verfasser, Hanel Ed, and Charlesworth Chris, eds. The Who. Berlin: Bosworth-Ed., 2006.

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Ken, Davis, ed. There goes a Waco!: An American classic aircraft. Troy, Ohio: Little Otter Productions, 1992.

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9

1967-, Campbell Mark, ed. Doctor Who: The episode guide. Harpenden, Herts: Pocket Essentials, 2007.

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Inside the TARDIS: The worlds of Doctor Who : a cultural history. London: I.B. Tauris, 2006.

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Частини книг з теми "WCO"

1

Juárez Allende, Héctor Hugo. "WCO Relation with Customs Brokers." In Law for Professionals, 115–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85296-2_5.

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Pal, Amit, Balbir Singh, and Shashank Mohan. "Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) Biodiesel Production Using Calcined Chalk as Heterogeneous Catalyst." In Springer Proceedings in Energy, 1–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47257-7_1.

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Kumar, Sunny, Param Verma, Ranjeet Sharma, Satendra Choudhary, and Raj Kumar. "Descriptive Analysis of Performance and Emissions Characteristics of Diesel with Palm Oil and WCO." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 267–76. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1618-2_26.

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Chaudhary, Veena, and R. P. Gakkhar. "Influence of DEE on Entropy Generation and Emission Characteristics of DI Diesel Engine Fuelled with WCO Biodiesel." In Energy, Environment, and Sustainability, 167–78. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0418-1_10.

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Hanafi, Mohd Hafidzal Mohd, Nurul Hanim Razak, Asriana Ibrahim, and Mohamad Zahidi Mohd Zain. "Soot Emissions and Time Taken for Extinguishing from Ignition of Treated Candle Waste Cooking Oil (WCO)-Based." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 162–65. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9949-8_31.

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Fedorov, Eugene, Liubov Kibalnyk, Maryna Leshchenko, Olga Nechyporenko, and Hanna Danylchuk. "The Analysis of Countries’ Investment Attractiveness Indicators Using Neural Networks Trained on the Adam and WCO Methods." In Third Congress on Intelligent Systems, 675–87. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9225-4_49.

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"Foreword by the WCO Secretary General." In WTO/WCO Study Report on Disruptive Technologies, 8. WTO, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30875/9789287073853c002.

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Polyakov, V., S. Finageev, L. Sivordova, Y. Akhverdyan, E. Papichev, J. Polyakova, and B. Zavodovsky. "10.18411/WCO-IOF-ESCEO-2020-340." In Diagnostic role of angiopoietin-like protein type 3 in assessing the activity of resorptive processes in bone tissue in women with rheumatoid arthritis. ljournal, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/wco-iof-esceo-2020-340.

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"Introduction: “disruptive…” or (just) “emerging” technologies?" In WTO/WCO Study Report on Disruptive Technologies, 18–25. WTO, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30875/9789287073853c006.

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"Foreword by the WTO Director General." In WTO/WCO Study Report on Disruptive Technologies, 9. WTO, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30875/9789287073853c003.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "WCO"

1

Hongning, Zhu, Hu Xianwei, Wang Yu, and Zhang Bin. "Searching for the Classification Concept in WCO." In 2007 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security Workshops (CISW 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cisw.2007.4425573.

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Wang, Xia, and Peter Baumann. "Applying WCO ontology to geospatial web coverage services." In the 1st ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2068976.2068982.

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Abdelgawad, Ahmed, Ahmed Emara, Mohamed Gad, and Ahmed Elfatih. "Combustion Characteristics of a Swirled Burner Fueled With Waste Cooking Oil." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-53437.

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Анотація:
Due to the intensive and extensive consumption of fossil fuels in all life sectors such as transportation, power generation, industrial processes, and residential consumption lead to find other new alternative fuels should be the target to cover this fuel demand. Fossil fuel resources are considered non-renewable sources and they will be depleted in the near future. In addition to its environmental impact which causes global warming, harmful exhaust emissions, and its price instability. Waste cooking oil (WCO) was considered as one of these alternative fuels and additives which will provide the industry with low price fuel and may solve the problem of getting rid of waste cooking oil. The present work demonstrated a comparative study for combustion characteristics between light diesel oil (LDO) and waste cooking oil in a swirled oil burner. Waste cooking oil was used directly as a fuel inside a cylindrical combustor using a swirled liquid oil burner at different operating conditions. Waste cooking oil was preheated to 90 °C before entering oil burner to decrease its viscosity and near to light diesel oil. Physical and chemical properties of waste cooking oil were measured and characterized according to ASTM standards. Combustion characteristics of this swirled oil burner using waste cooking oil and light diesel oil were experimentally investigated. Axial and radial inflame temperatures; exhaust gas emissions concentrations and combustor efficiency were analyzed. The experimental results showed that the increase of primary air pressure led to increase in exhaust gas temperature for LDO and WCO. CO2 emissions values for LDO increased compared to WCO. Hydrocarbons a emissions for WCO were higher than LDO. Percentage of heat transferred to the combustor wall increased for WCO compared to LDO. Increase of radial inflame temperature of WCO compared to LDO was due to the increase in heat release at high equivalence ratio. Waste cooking oil tended to produce luminous flames compared to diesel oil due to higher carbon content in its chemical composition.
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Japtap, Shubhangi Ramling, Ameeta Ravikumar, Gouri Raut, and Ravi Kumar. "Statistical Optimization of Media for Enhancing Intracellular Lipid Content in Yarrowia Lipolytica NCIM 3589 Grown on Waste Cooking Oil for Biodiesel Production." In 2022 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo. American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21748/yckc2922.

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The model oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica is capable of assimilating and metabolizing hydrophobic substrates and shown the ability to accumulate high amount of lipids for biodiesel production. In the present study, an effective hybrid RSM optimization strategy for media optimization for Yarrowia lipolytica NCIM 3589 grown on waste cooking oil (WCO) and glucose were undertaken to increase its lipid content for biodiesel production. Physico-chemical properties of varied WCO batches were determined and their effect on lipid accumulation in yeast studied. Low variation in lipid content was found in different batches ranging between 25-35% of dry biomass. As lipid content was dependent on extraction methods, different methods were evaluated to maximize yields and a modified acid hydrolysis method (42% lipid content of dry biomass) employed. Lipid accumulation media (LAM) components were initially chosen for a first level of statistical optimization by Plackett-Burman Design (PBD) of experiments using glucose or WCO as carbon sources. The WCO media gave significant increase (5.25 fold) in lipid accumulation when compared to glucose. The most significant factors identified media by PBD, namely, Na2HPO4, NH4Cl, yeast extract and chosen for a second level of optimization studies with a Box-Behnken Design (BBD). Response surface analysis and ANOVA were used to obtain the best-fit quadratic model and brought out the nature of the interactions amongst the three variables. Validation experiments of the model showed that lipid content in 120 h increased from 45.1% in the pre-optimized to 64.5% in optimized media. The FAME profile and fuel properties of the biodiesel were evaluated and found to be in accordance with international standards. The results obtained here after medium optimization hold promise in biodiesel production as the carbon source WCO used is a renewable substrate which not only is abundantly available and cheap, but also addresses the problem of waste disposal.
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Lobato, Wilmer, and Marcio H. Costa. "Solução semifechada do conformador de feixe WCO-BMVDR para aparelhos auditivos biauriculares." In XXXIX Simpósio Brasileiro de Telecomunicações e Processamento de Sinais. Sociedade Brasileira de Telecomunicações, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14209/sbrt.2021.1570727305.

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Lobato, Wilmer, and Marcio H. Costa. "Solução semifechada do conformador de feixe WCO-BMVDR para aparelhos auditivos biauriculares." In XXXIX Simpósio Brasileiro de Telecomunicações e Processamento de Sinais. Sociedade Brasileira de Telecomunicações, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14209/sbrt.2021.1570727305.

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Kartina, A. K. Siti, and M. H. Nor Suhaila. "Conversion of waste cooking oil (WCO) and palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) to biodiesel." In Environment (ISESEE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isesee.2011.5977106.

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8

Lakkimsetty, Nageswara Rao, Motilal Lakavat, Santosh Walke, Suman Gandi, G. Kavitha, and Feroz Shaik. "Comprehensive process design of biodiesel from waste cooking oil (WCO) using magnetic nano-catalyst." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RECENT INNOVATIONS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (RIST 2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0080210.

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9

Tan, Ee Sann, Kumaran Palanisamy, Ibrahim Hussein, and Farid Nasir Ani. "Preliminary Study on Combustion of Biodiesel for Power Generation." In ASME 2006 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2006-13338.

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In the recent wake of escalating crude oil prices due to depletion of fossil fuel, biodiesel has generated a significant interest as an alternative fuel for the future. The use of biodiesel to fuel microturbines or gas turbine application is envisaged to solve problems of diminishing supplies of fossil fuel reserves and environmental concerns. This paper examines the combustion of biodiesel derived from Malaysian Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) in a combustion test facility to study the feasibility of using the designated fuel at five various volumetric ratios for gas turbine application. Biodiesel was produced from waste cooking oil in Malaysia, mainly from palm oil sources and animal fats. The oil burner was able to fire the five blends of fuel without any modification or pretreatment. The combustion performance of Malaysian WCO biodiesel and distillate blends was examined with respect to the combustion efficiency. The results indicated biodiesel combustion required less air for stoichiometric combustion due to presence of oxygen in the fuel. Indeed biodiesel stand as a potential alternative fuel for power generation application with the best efficiency at blended ratio of 20% biodiesel and 80% distillate.
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Masimalai, Senthilkumar, Venkatesan Kuppusamy, and Jaikumar Mayakrishnan. "Assessment of Performance, Emission and Combustion Behaviour of a WCO Based Diesel Engine Using Oxygen Enrichment Technique." In SAE 2015 World Congress & Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-0895.

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Звіти організацій з теми "WCO"

1

Vantassel, Stephen M., and Brenda K. Osthus. Safety. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2018.7208746.ws.

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Wildlife damage management (WDM) is an exciting field with many opportunities to provide solutions to the complex issues involved in human-wildlife interactions. In addition, WDM wildlife control operators (WCO) face a variety of threats to their physical well-being. Injuries can result from misused, faulty, or poorly maintained equipment, inexperience, mishandled wildlife, harsh weather, and dangerous situations, such as electrical lines. The goals of this publication are to: Develop an awareness of safety issues and adopt a mindset of “Safety First”, Review the major safety threats that WCOs face, Provide basic information for WCOs to protect themselves, and List resources for further information and training. Work in WDM poses many safety risks to those involved. Awareness, planning, and deliberate action can eliminate or reduce many threats. As the industry continues to develop, WCOs must keep up with new threats and safety practices to maintain their well-being. Following safe work practices helps to ensure WCOs remain on-the-job and injury free.
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Biswas, Kaushik, Jeffrey E. Christian, Anthony C. Gehl, Roderick K. Jackson, and Philip R. Boudreaux. Annual Performance Evaluation of a Pair of Energy Efficient Houses (WC3 and WC4) in Oak Ridge, TN. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1039236.

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3

Pathak, Nishith, Sandeep Mane, and Jaideep Srivastava. Who Thinks Who Knows Who? Socio-cognitive Analysis of Email Networks. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada455191.

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Hunt, Jennifer, and Sonia Laszlo. Bribery: Who Pays, Who Refuses, What Are the Payoffs? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11635.

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Dearden, Lorraine, Emla Fitzsimons, Alissa Goodman, and Greg Kaplan. Higher Education funding policy: who wins and who loses? Institute for Fiscal Studies, March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/co.ifs.2005.0098.

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6

ICTSD, ICTSD. WTO Dispute Settlement. ICTSD International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/ds_in_20120502b.

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7

Simon, A. J. WEO 2009 Flowcharts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1126763.

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Lees, Matthew. Who Owns Community? Boston, MA: Patricia Seybold Group, November 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1571/psgp11-01-07cc.

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Wichman, Casey, Laura Taylor, and Roger von Haefen. Conservation Policies: Who Responds to Price and Who Responds to Prescription? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20466.

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Dal Bó, Ernesto, Frederico Finan, Olle Folke, Torsten Persson, and Johanna Rickne. Who Becomes a Politician? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23120.

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