Готові списки джерел за темами / Verification and admission of claim

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Verification and admission of claim"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 8 червня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Verification and admission of claim":

Emeka, Anichebe Gregory. "Verification and Processing of Academic Certificates Using Web Services." PERSPEKTIF 13, no. 1 (January 30, 2024): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v13i1.10658.

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A web service is a set of code of a server application that performs a specific task or service whenever it is invoked through a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) by a client application that is connected to the server over the Internet. Web services are one of the digital strategies that can be used by the government for curtailing academic certificate scandals being perpetrated by fraudulent individuals in various sectors of the economy. The traditional method of checking academic records and certificates manually is inefficient and prone to forgery by unscrupulous elements. Similarly, the e-transcript system being adopted by some organizations to authenticate the academic qualifications of individuals for possible admission or employment still involves a manual process. The objective of this work therefore is to show how web services for certificate verification of all tiers of the educational system in Nigeria can be maintained by one central body which is the Federal Ministry of Education in Nigeria to enable various end-users (such as educational institutions, commercial organizations, etc) use the web services to authenticate and process the academic records of individuals effortlessly. A simulated data of 20 SSCE results of students who completed their secondary school education at various institutions was used to illustrate the application of a web service. The web service program was written in Java. A client application which was also written in Java was used to query the web service through RPC to authenticate and process the certificate claims of a sample of five students for admission into a tertiary institution. Results showed that the web service excellently ascertained the eligible candidates for admission and those that were not. The web service technology is therefore highly recommended for use by the federal ministry of education in Nigeria to eradicate the academic certificate scandals amongst the citizenry.

Santoso, Budi, Julita Hendrartini, Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto, and Laksono Trisnantoro. "SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF NATIONAL HEALTHCARE INSURANCE FRAUD BASED ON COMPUTER APPLICATION." Public Health of Indonesia 4, no. 2 (June 21, 2018): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36685/phi.v4i2.199.

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Background: The national healthcare insurance (JKN) has been in deficit since 2014-2016; one of the causes is fraud inpatient hospital service. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the validity, reliability and effectiveness of detection system of national healthcare insurance fraud based on computer application in hospital.Methods: Cross-sectional method was used. Fraud data were collected at one episode in the inpatient JKN participant service.Results: Validity was assessed by Fischer exact test. The interpretation was done by hospital internal verification officer and BPJS Kesehatan verification officer. There were only 2 out of 1.106 services claims were different, resulted in p-value 0.01. Reliability was assessed using Human Organization Technology Benefit questionnaire filled by admission administrator officer, BPJS Kesehatan officer and hospital internal verification officer; and then analyzed using Stata® software resulting in Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.8. Effectiveness was assessed by reducing potential fraud, conducted by RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro from May until July 2017, which on May 2018 there were 8 findings, June 1 finding, and on July 2018 had no finding.Conclusion: System for detection of national healthcare insurance fraud based on computer application is valid, reliable and effective to be implemented in inpatient service in hospital.

Kapidžić-Duraković, Suada, Maida Zonić-Imamović, and Ahmet Mulaosmanović. "Family participation in determination of FIM and Barthel indices." Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 6, no. 2 (May 20, 2008): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2006.3172.

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Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is a basic indicator of severity of disability, and is used for measurement of functional independence. The aim of this paper is to present our initial experiences in the application of FIM. It needs to be noted that we have had an incomplete team in implementation of this project, and also that we have involved the patients and their families in the measurement of FIM. We selected a small sample of 23 patients, and measured their FIM and Barthel index both at the admission and discharge from the hospital. We do accept that this sample may be too small for the purposes of scientific verification. Therefore, we have included patients and their family members in the process of FIM measurement, along with the team members including a physiatrist, physiotherapist, nurse, and a help-nurse. Most of the subjects included in this project were patients with hemiplegia after a stroke (65.21 %), followed by quadriplegic patients (17.39 %), and patients with paraplegia (17.39 %). Gender structure shows 47.82 % male and 52.17 % female patients. The best progress (an increase in score from 4 to 53 points) in FIM was observed in patients with hemiplegia, and in Barthel index in patients with quadriplegia (an increase in score from 0 to 84). The differences are not statistically significant (p>0.05). The patients with hemiplegia were hospitalized in our clinic for the shortest period of time (around one month). Average rehabilitation time in our clinic for paraplegic patients was around 3 months, and for quadriplegic patients around 4 months (including early rehabilitation). We established that the patients who actively participated in FIM measurement had more control over their own medical assistance, and this participation had a supportive effect on patients. Their participation in FIM measurement needed constant encouragement. In order to make our claim that the FIM is a good supportive method as objective as possible, and in order to establish a correlation between disability and handicap, we intend to include a psychologist and apply Antonov SOC theory (coherency feeling) in our forthcoming research.

Warren, David K., Katelin B. Nickel, Anna E. Wallace, Daniel Mines, Victoria J. Fraser, and Margaret A. Olsen. "Can Additional Information Be Obtained from Claims Data to Support Surgical Site Infection Diagnosis Codes?" Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 35, S3 (October 2014): S124—S132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/677830.

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Objective.International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) diagnosis codes are increasingly used to identify healthcare-associated infections, often with insufficient evidence demonstrating validity of the codes used. Absent medical record verification, we sought to confirm a claims algorithm to identify surgical site infections (SSIs) by examining the presence of clinically expected SSI treatment.Methods.We performed a retrospective cohort study, using private insurer claims data from persons less than 65 years old with ICD-9-CM procedure or Current Procedure Terminology (CPT-4) codes for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction from January 2004 through December 2010. SSIs occurring within 90 days after ACL reconstruction were identified by ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes. Antibiotic utilization, surgical treatment, and microbiology culture claims within 14 days of SSI codes were used as evidence to support the SSI diagnosis.Results.Of 40,702 procedures, 401 (1.0%) were complicated by SSI, 172 (0.4%) of which were specifically identified as septic arthritis. Most SSIs were associated with an inpatient admission (232/401 [58%]), and/or surgical procedure(s) for treatment (250/401 [62%]). Temporally associated antibiotics, surgical treatment procedures, and cultures were present for 84% (338/401), 61% (246/401), and 59% (238/401), respectively. Only 5.7% (23/401) of procedures coded for SSI after the procedure had no antibiotics, surgical treatments, or cultures within 14 days of the SSI claims.Conclusions.More than 94% of patients identified by our claims algorithm as having an SSI received clinically expected treatment for infection, including antibiotics, surgical treatment, and culture, suggesting that this algorithm has very good positive predictive value. This method may facilitate retrospective SSI surveillance and comparison of SSI rates across facilities and providers.

Heltiani, Nofri, Lolli Nababan, Lolli Nababan, and Liza Putri. "Completeness of Delivery and Accuracy of Delivery Diagnosis Code On The Smooth Verification of BPJS Claims in Hospital." Greenation International Journal of Tourism and Management 1, no. 3 (September 12, 2023): 276–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.38035/gijtm.v1i3.98.

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The completeness of the files and the accuracy of the diagnostic code have an important role in the smooth verification of claims and are the basis for the approval of fee billing by BPJS to Hospitals. From the results of initial observations of 10 samples of claim files for delivery cases submitted to BPJS, it was found that 4 (40%) files passed verification and 6 (60%) files were pending due to incomplete claim files such as no supporting reports and DPJP signatures and coding information which are not in accordance with BPJS Health, resulting in delays in the claim payment process which causes material losses for the Hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the completeness of the file and the accuracy of the delivery diagnosis code for the smooth verification of BPJS claims. this type of research is observational with a descriptive design. The population in this study was 137 files with 58 samples taken by simple random sampling which were processed univariately using a frequency distribution. The results of the study were claim files for complete and smooth delivery cases 31(53%), complete claim files but not smooth verification 22(38%) and incomplete claim files and not smooth verification 5(9%), while the delivery diagnosis code was accurate and smooth verification 31(53%), diagnostic codes accurate but verification not smooth 5(9%) and diagnostic codes inaccurate and verification not smooth 22(38%). It is recommended that the Hospital should make efforts to improve the accuracy of the diagnostic code through training, monitoring and regular evaluation to minimize the occurrence of claim returns.

Zeng, Xia, and Arkaitz Zubiaga. "Aggregating pairwise semantic differences for few-shot claim verification." PeerJ Computer Science 8 (October 25, 2022): e1137. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1137.

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As part of an automated fact-checking pipeline, the claim verification task consists in determining if a claim is supported by an associated piece of evidence. The complexity of gathering labelled claim-evidence pairs leads to a scarcity of datasets, particularly when dealing with new domains. In this article, we introduce Semantic Embedding Element-wise Difference (SEED), a novel vector-based method to few-shot claim verification that aggregates pairwise semantic differences for claim-evidence pairs. We build on the hypothesis that we can simulate class representative vectors that capture average semantic differences for claim-evidence pairs in a class, which can then be used for classification of new instances. We compare the performance of our method with competitive baselines including fine-tuned Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT)/Robustly Optimized BERT Pre-training Approach (RoBERTa) models, as well as the state-of-the-art few-shot claim verification method that leverages language model perplexity. Experiments conducted on the Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER) and SCIFACT datasets show consistent improvements over competitive baselines in few-shot settings. Our code is available.

Chen, Jiangjie, Qiaoben Bao, Changzhi Sun, Xinbo Zhang, Jiaze Chen, Hao Zhou, Yanghua Xiao, and Lei Li. "LOREN: Logic-Regularized Reasoning for Interpretable Fact Verification." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 36, no. 10 (June 28, 2022): 10482–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v36i10.21291.

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Given a natural language statement, how to verify its veracity against a large-scale textual knowledge source like Wikipedia? Most existing neural models make predictions without giving clues about which part of a false claim goes wrong. In this paper, we propose LOREN, an approach for interpretable fact verification. We decompose the verification of the whole claim at phrase-level, where the veracity of the phrases serves as explanations and can be aggregated into the final verdict according to logical rules. The key insight of LOREN is to represent claim phrase veracity as three-valued latent variables, which are regularized by aggregation logical rules. The final claim verification is based on all latent variables. Thus, LOREN enjoys the additional benefit of interpretability --- it is easy to explain how it reaches certain results with claim phrase veracity. Experiments on a public fact verification benchmark show that LOREN is competitive against previous approaches while enjoying the merit of faithful and accurate interpretability. The resources of LOREN are available at: https://github.com/jiangjiechen/LOREN.

Hanisah, Hanisah, Asmaripa Ainy, and Iwan Stia Budi. "A Position Analysis of BPJS Claims Administration Officers and Verifiers (Case Study: Jambi Province Regional Mental Hospital)." Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health 8, no. 2 (December 30, 2023): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um044v8i22023p39-46.

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The high coverage rate of handling partially rejected claim financing reaching 7.34% of the total 19,476 cases in the Outpatient Unit of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital (RSJD) in 2022, is closely related to the quality of human resources (HR) in this case, the claims officer and the suitability of what is done with the job description, job specifications and standard operating procedures (SOP) that have been made. This study aimed to analyze the position of administrative officers and claim verifiers in the outpatient unit of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital. This research used a qualitative method. Information was collected through in-depth interviews with eight informants, observation, and document review. Test validity by triangulating sources, techniques, and data. The results showed that officers already knew the claims administration and verification procedures. The claim administration SOP in this case, the RJTL claim submission SOP and the monthly reporting SOP have not been outlined in a decision letter for the coding SOP. However, it has been outlined in a decision letter but has not been adequately socialized to the officers concerned. The SOP for claim verification has not been outlined in a decision letter and still refers to the technical guidelines for claim verification issued by BPJS Health. It is still found that the delegation of tasks and the number of verification officers not following the calculation of workload and standards set are obstacles in implementing administration and verification of claims in the Jambi Province RSJD outpatient department.

Wu, Lianwei, Yuan Rao, Ling Sun, and Wangbo He. "Evidence Inference Networks for Interpretable Claim Verification." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 16 (May 18, 2021): 14058–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i16.17655.

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Existing approaches construct appropriate interaction models to explore semantic conflicts between claims and relevant articles, which provides practical solutions for interpretable claim verification. However, these conflicts are not necessarily all about questioning the false part of claims, which makes considerable semantic conflicts difficult to be used as evidence to explain the results of claim verification. In this paper, we propose evidence inference networks (EVIN), which focus on the conflicts questioning the core semantics of claims and serve as evidence for interpretable claim verification. Specifically, EVIN first captures the core semantic segments of claims and the users' principal opinions in relevant articles. Then, it finely-grained identifies the semantic conflicts contained in each relevant article from these opinions. Finally, it constructs coherence modeling to match the conflicts that queries the core semantic fragments of claims as explainable evidence. Experiments on two widely used datasets demonstrate that EVIN not only achieves satisfactory performance but also provides explainable evidence for end-users.

Erlanson, Albin, and Andreas Kleiner. "Costly verification in collective decisions." Theoretical Economics 15, no. 3 (2020): 923–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/te3101.

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We study how a principal should optimally choose between implementing a new policy and maintaining the status quo when information relevant for the decision is privately held by agents. Agents are strategic in revealing their information; the principal cannot use monetary transfers to elicit this information, but can verify an agent's claim at a cost. We characterize the mechanism that maximizes the expected utility of the principal. This mechanism can be implemented as a cardinal voting rule, in which agents can either cast a baseline vote, indicating only whether they are in favor of the new policy, or make specific claims about their type. The principal gives more weight to specific claims and verifies a claim whenever it is decisive.

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Дисертації з теми "Verification and admission of claim":

Karamolegkou, Antonia. "Argument Mining: Claim Annotation, Identification, Verification." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik och filologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-448855.

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Researchers writing scientific articles summarize their work in the abstracts mentioning the final outcome of their study. Argumentation mining can be used to extract the claim of the researchers as well as the evidence that could support their claim. The rapid growth of scientific articles demands automated tools that could help in the detection and evaluation of the scientific claims’ veracity. However, there are neither a lot of studies focusing on claim identification and verification neither a lot of annotated corpora available to effectively train deep learning models. For this reason, we annotated two argument mining corpora and perform several experiments with state-of-the-art BERT-based models aiming to identify and verify scientific claims. We find that using SciBERT provides optimal results regardless of the dataset. Furthermore, increasing the amount of training data can improve the performance of every model we used. These findings highlight the need for large-scale argument mining corpora, as well as domain-specific pre-trained models.

Ligan, Mahoutin. "La déclaration de créances et le nouveau droit des entreprises en difficulté : Approche comparative Droit français/Droit OHADA." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOUL0136.

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La déclaration de créance est une procédure obligatoire réservée à tous les créanciers d'un débiteur qui fait l'objet d'une procédure collective. Elle a principalement une finalité financière et à pour objectif la connaissance du passif du débiteur, et donc de mesurer son endettement au jour du jugement d'ouverture. Cela se justifie par le fait que le nouveau droit des entreprises en difficultés, contrairement à la faillite ancienne, instaure une soumission aux règles rigoureuses de la discipline collective à tous les créanciers de l'entreprise défaillante. Lesquelles règles limitent le pouvoir d'action des créanciers contre cette dernière.il va sans dire que la déclaration de créance revêt un avantage considérable pour le débiteur dans la mesure où elle permet au tribunal d’apprécier (après les procédures de vérification et d'admission des créances), les solutions envisageables pour le sauvetage de l'entreprise défaillante à travers le poids de son passif exigible. De même, elle permet d'entretenir une certaine égalité entre les créanciers de l'entreprise qui vont assurer la reconnaissance de leur droit afin de sauvegarder leur chance de participer à la procédure collective de leur débiteur. Son fondement juridique est précisé par les articles L. 622-24 et suivants du code de commerce français et 78 et suivants de l'acte uniforme portant organisation des procédures collectives (AUPC). Ainsi, à partir de la publication du jugement d'ouverture, tous les créanciers dont la créance est née antérieurement au jugement d'ouverture et les créanciers postérieurs exclus du traitement préférentiel de l'article L. 662-17 du code de commerce français, à l'exception des salariés, adressent la déclaration de leurs créances au mandataire judiciaire dans un délai de deux (2) mois. à défaut de déclaration, les créances non déclarées sont frappées de forclusion et les créanciers négligeant sont exclus des opérations de distribution pendant toute la procédure. Lorsque le créancier a été relevé de forclusion conformément à l'article L. 622-26 du code de commerce français, les délais ne courent qu'à compter de la notification de cette décision ; ils sont alors réduits de moitié. Le délai de déclaration court à l'égard de ceux-ci à compter de la notification de cet avertissement. La déclaration de créance était traditionnellement assimilée à une demande en justice. Ainsi jusqu'à l’ordonnance du 12 mars 2014, il était exigé, pour la validité de la déclaration faite par une personne autre que le débiteur, un mandat spécial donné par écrit pour l'effectuer. De même, le mandataire devait ensuite être capable d'apporter la preuve du mandat reçu jusqu'au jour où le juge statue. Dans le nouveau droit des entreprises en difficulté, la déclaration de créance est perçue comme un simple acte conservatoire, dans la mesure où elle s'apparente, par certains cotés, plus à une mise en demeure ou à une formalité administrative. Nous devons cette remise en cause de la nature de la déclaration de créance à l’ordonnance française du 12 mars 2014. Ce qu'il convient de saluer dans la mesure où cette évolution contribue à l'amélioration de la conservation des droits des créanciers. Malgré le lien de parenté très poussé existant entre les législation française et OHADA, force est de constater que le législateur OHADA n'a pas su profiter de sa récente réforme du 10 septembre 2015 pour simplifier la procédure de déclaration de créance comme cela a été fait en 2014 en France. Si un tel manquement peut se justifier par la jeunesse de la législation en vigueur dans la zone OHADA, il convient pour le législateur OHADA, qu'une évolution soit envisagée en la matière. ce qui peut inciter, à notre sens, le débiteur à fournir aux organes de la procédure, une liste complète de ses créanciers et permettre ainsi à ces derniers de bénéficier des mêmes chances d'être désintéressés
The declaration of claim is a compulsory procedure reserved for all creditors of a debtor who is the subject of collective proceedings. It has a mainly financial purpose and its objective is to ascertain the debtor's liabilities, and therefore to measure his indebtedness on the day of the opening judgment. This is justified by the fact that the new law on companies in difficulty, unlike the old bankruptcy, introduces a submission to the rigorous rules of collective discipline for all the creditors of the failing company. It goes without saying that the declaration of claims is of considerable benefit to the debtor in that it allows the court to assess (after the verification and admission of claims) the possible solutions for rescuing the failing company through the weight of its liabilities. Similarly, it makes it possible to maintain a certain equality between the company's creditors, who will ensure that their rights are recognised in order to safeguard their chance of participating in the collective procedure of their debtor. Its legal basis is specified by Articles L. 622-24 et seq. of the French Commercial Code and 78 et seq. of the Uniform Act Organising Collective Proceedings (AUPC).Thus, from the publication of the opening judgment, all creditors whose claims arose prior to the opening judgment and subsequent creditors excluded from the preferential treatment of Article L. 662-17 of the French Commercial Code, with the exception of employees, shall send a declaration of their claims to the judicial representative within two (2) months. Where the creditor has been relieved of foreclosure in accordance with Article L. 622-26 of the French Commercial Code, the time limits only run from the notification of this decision; they are then reduced by half. The time limit for filing a claim runs from the notification of this warning. Traditionally, a claim declaration was treated as a legal claim. Thus, until the Ordinance of 12 March 2014, a special written mandate was required for the validity of a declaration made by a person other than the debtor. Similarly, the agent then had to be able to provide proof of the mandate received until the day the judge ruled. In the new law on companies in difficulty, the declaration of claim is perceived as a simple conservatory act, insofar as it is, in certain respects, more akin to a formal notice or an administrative formality. We owe this reconsideration of the nature of the declaration of claim to the French order of 12 March 2014.This is to be welcomed insofar as this development contributes to improving the preservation of creditors' rights. Despite the close relationship between French and OHADA legislation, it must be noted that the OHADA legislator has not taken advantage of its recent reform of 10 September 2015 to simplify the procedure for declaring claims as was done in 2014 in France. While such a failure can be justified by the youth of the legislation in force in the OHADA zone, it is appropriate for the OHADA legislator to consider a change in this area. In our opinion, this could encourage the debtor to provide the bodies of the procedure with a complete list of his creditors and thus enable the latter to benefit from the same chances of being paid

Saeed, Mohammed. "Employing Transformers and Humans for Textual-Claim Verification." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. https://theses.hal.science/tel-03922010.

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Au cours des dernières années, il y a eu une augmentation des fausses nouvelles. Malgré les efforts déployés pour atténuer les "fake news", il reste de nombreuses épreuves à surmonter lorsqu'on essaie de construire des systèmes de vérification automatique des faits, dont les quatre que nous abordons dans cette thèse. Tout d'abord, il n'est pas clair comment combler le fossé entre les affirmations textuelles en entrée, qui doivent être vérifiées, et les données structurées qui doivent être utilisées pour la vérification des affirmations. Nous faisons un pas dans cette direction en introduisant Scrutinizer, un système piloté par les données qui traduit les revendications textuelles en requêtes SQL, à l'aide d'un composant d'interaction homme-machine. Deuxièmement, nous améliorons les capacités de raisonnement des modèles de langage pré-entraînés (PLMs) en introduisant RuleBert, un PLM qui s'appuie sur des données provenant de règles logiques. Troisièmement, nous proposons des incorporations de type (TE), des incorporations d'entrée supplémentaires qui codent le type de sortie souhaité lors de l'interrogation des PLM. Nous expliquons comment calculer un TE et fournissons plusieurs méthodes d'analyse. Nous montrons ensuite une augmentation des performances pour le jeu de données LAMA et des résultats prometteurs pour la désintoxication de textes. Enfin, nous analysons le programme BirdWatch, une approche communautaire de la vérification des faits dans les tweets. Dans l'ensemble, le travail de cette thèse vise à mieux comprendre comment les machines et les humains pourraient aider à renforcer et à étendre la vérification manuelle des faits
Throughout the last years, there has been a surge in false news spreading across the public. Despite efforts made in alleviating "fake news", there remains a lot of ordeals when trying to build automated fact-checking systems, including the four we discuss in this thesis. First, it is not clear how to bridge the gap between input textual claims, which are to be verified, and structured data that is to be used for claim verification. We take a step in this direction by introducing Scrutinizer, a data-driven fact-checking system that translates textual claims to SQL queries, with the aid of a human-machine interaction component. Second, we enhance reasoning capabilities of pre-trained language models (PLMs) by introducing RuleBert, a PLM that is fine-tuned on data coming from logical rules. Third, PLMs store vast information; a key resource in fact-checking applications. Still, it is not clear how to efficiently access them. Several works try to address this limitation by searching for optimal prompts or relying on external data, but they do not put emphasis on the expected type of the output. For this, we propose Type Embeddings (TEs), additional input embeddings that encode the desired output type when querying PLMs. We discuss how to compute a TE, and provide several methods for analysis. We then show a boost in performance for the LAMA dataset and promising results for text detoxification. Finally, we analyze the BirdWatch program, a community-driven approach to fact-checking tweets. All in all, the work in this thesis aims at a better understanding of how machines and humans could aid in reinforcing and scaling manual fact-checking

Книги з теми "Verification and admission of claim":

Andrichenko, Lyudmila, Elena Gorenskaya, Aleksandr Emel'yanov, Aleksey Efremov, Sergey Zyryanov, Pavel Kabytov, Nikolay Kazancev, et al. Permissive activity in the mechanism of public administration. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1963277.

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In the monograph, based on the modern legal doctrine and regulatory legal framework, it is planned to identify the essence, functions and legal nature of permits, systematize them, determine the goals of licensing activities and organizational and legal forms of its implementation, principles of legal regulation of the licensing system, conduct a comprehensive analysis of public relations in this area and the legislation regulating them, as well as formulate scientifically based proposals for improving the relevant institute of administrative law. The authors in the context of licensing activities will investigate the legal nature of the license, registration, special permit, admission, special pass, issue, approval, certificate, verification, examination, certification, accreditation, certification, quotas, special law, certification, etc. This study will be both theoretical and applied (in terms of implementation licensing activities in certain branches of public administration). It is supposed to use historical-legal and comparative-legal (comparative) methods. The publication is intended for civil servants, students, postgraduates, researchers, as well as those who are interested in issues of licensing activities in Russia.

Dennis, Faber, and Vermunt Niels. 12 National Report for the Netherlands. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0012.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in the Netherlands. It deals with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings. In essence, holders of insolvency claims (‘insolvency creditors’) are entitled to the liquidation proceeds of the debtor’s insolvency estate after the full discharge of the administration claims. Insolvency creditors (except secured creditors) can only pursue payment by submitting their claims for admission in the proceedings. Administration claims have to be satisfied in priority to insolvency claims and need not be submitted in the claims verification procedure. Holders of such claims (‘administration creditors’) can take recourse against assets comprised in the insolvency estate. Holders of non-enforceable claims can only seek recourse after the insolvency proceedings are terminated (provided that the debtor continues to exist).

Kathleen, van der Linde, and Calitz Juanitta. 15 National Report for South Africa. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0015.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in South Africa, where bankruptcy proceedings in are governed by the Insolvency Act and the 1973 Companies Act, while reorganization in business rescue proceedings is regulated under the 2008 Companies Act. Liquidation and business rescue each has its own approach to the submission, verification, and admission of claims; the scope of creditor participation; the calculation of voting rights; the realization of secured assets; and the range of preferential creditors. So it is unsurprising that creditors may prefer one procedure over the other irrespective of the debtor’s financial prospects. South African law does not provide for super-priority claims. In both bankruptcy and reorganization proceedings, administration expenses always rank first. The chapter examines insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Tomáš, Richter. 7 National Report for the Czech Republic. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0007.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in the Czech Republic. The Czech Insolvency Act appears to deal with creditors’ claims in a fairly standard manner, making pre-insolvency claims subject to the process of claims submission and verification, and dealing with claims arising during the proceedings as administration claims. But the Insolvency Act actually confers upon creditors the power to decide on numerous of issues in the course of particular proceedings, eg, whether the debtor should be liquidated or reorganized. Many of the difficulties surrounding the Act’s rules on the submission and verification of claims are thus related to the question of who gets to decide on the course of the insolvency proceedings. The chapter then examines insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Soogeun, Oh, and Kim Kyungjin. 16 National Report for the Republic of Korea (South Korea). Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0016.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in South Korea. Under South Korea’s Debtor Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy Act (DRBA), insolvency claims are classified into secured, unsecured, and administration claims. Unsecured claims are divided according to their level of priority. As administration claims can be paid on maturity without being impaired in the insolvency proceedings, a principal concern is determining whether or not a certain claim is an administration claim. The 2009 amendment to the DRBA gave new loans borrowed under the court’s permission a kind of priority to be paid before other common benefit claims in cases where a company’s property is insufficient to pay all common benefit claims. The chapter then deals with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Christoph G, Paulus, and Berberich Matthias. 10 National Report for Germany. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0010.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in Germany. German insolvency law distinguishes between several types of creditors in insolvency proceedings and treats them differently with regard to priority of claims, enforcement, modes of realization, and costs. The doctrinal approach of the German Insolvency Code is not so much a categorization of claims, but rather it takes a view on the creditors. German insolvency law draws a rough distinction between four creditor groups: secured creditors; general insolvency creditors; subordinated creditors; and administration creditors. The remainder of the chapter deals with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Wang, Weiguo. 6 National Report for the People’s Republic of China. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0006.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in China. The rights and interests of creditors are protected by the 2006 Enterprise Bankruptcy Law (EBL). The term ‘insolvency claims’ is not officially used to refer to the claims against the insolvent debtor which are eligible for insolvency proceedings. In the text of the EBL, they are simply referred to as ‘claims’ (ie, creditors’ rights or obligatory rights). Only when bankruptcy liquidation proceedings start following the court’s ruling of bankruptcy declaration do the claims become known as ‘bankruptcy claims’. The rest of the chapter deals with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section is concerned with: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Christopher, Symes. 1 National Report for Australia. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0001.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in Australia. For corporate insolvency and corporate rescue, creditor claims are dealt with by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), predominantly in ss 553 to 554J and 555 to 564. For personal bankruptcy, creditor claims are covered by the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth), sections 82 to 104. Australian law traditionally does not distinguish between foreign claims and local claims, nor does it treat the rights of foreign creditors any differently from those of local creditors. The remainder of the chapter presents sections that deal with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims, arising from bankruptcy, liquidation, and voluntary administration. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and admission or satisfaction of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Alexander, Trukhtanov. 14 National Report for the Russian Federation. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0014.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in Russia. Russia’s principal bankruptcy law is the Federal Insolvency (Bankruptcy) Law 2002. The law sets out a comprehensive regime of submission, priority, and ranking of claims. It is almost entirely mandatory and leaves very little to be governed by pre-insolvency contractual arrangements. Its policies are generally favourable to creditors and are aimed at achieving pari passu distribution, including restriction of administration claims and giving unsecured creditors access to part of the proceeds of sale of security assets. The remainder of the chapter is concerned with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

Ignacio, Tirado. 17 National Report for Spain. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198727293.003.0017.

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This chapter discusses the law on creditor claims in Spain. Spain’s current insolvency regulatory regime resulted from the reorganization and modernization that took place with the passing of the 2003 Insolvency Law (Ley Concursal). The ranking of claims under the Insolvency Law coexists with a ranking of claims for execution in individual proceedings, regulated in the Civil Code. The Spanish system has been generally respectful of the pre-insolvency entitlements of secured creditors; provides priority for post-commencement financing; and includes different tiers of priorities for certain categories of creditors. The remainder of the chapter deals with insolvency claims, administration claims, and non-enforceable claims in turn. Each section covers: the definition and scope of the claim; rules for submission, verification, and satisfaction or admission of claims; ranking of claims; and voting and other participation rights in insolvency proceedings.

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Частини книг з теми "Verification and admission of claim":

Soleimani, Amir, Christof Monz, and Marcel Worring. "BERT for Evidence Retrieval and Claim Verification." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 359–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45442-5_45.

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Mongiovì, Misael, and Aldo Gangemi. "Graph-based Retrieval for Claim Verification over Cross-document Evidence." In Complex Networks & Their Applications X, 486–95. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93413-2_41.

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Pillai, Babu, Zhé Hóu, Kamanashis Biswas, and Vallipuram Muthukkumarasamy. "Formal Verification of the Burn-to-Claim Blockchain Interoperable Protocol." In Formal Methods and Software Engineering, 249–54. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7584-6_15.

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McLaughlin, Mark, and Paul Malone. "A Practical Approach to Identity on Digital Ecosystems Using Claim Verification and Trust." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 161–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14859-0_13.

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Beyer, Dirk, and Jan Strejček. "Case Study on Verification-Witness Validators: Where We Are and Where We Go." In Static Analysis, 160–74. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22308-2_8.

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AbstractSoftware-verification tools sometimes produce incorrect answers, which can be a false alarm or a wrong claim of correctness. To increase the reliability of verification results, many verifiers now accompany their answers by witnesses in an interoperable standard format. There exist witness validators that can examine the witnesses and potentially confirm the verification results. This case study analyzes the quality of existing witness validators for C programs using the witnesses produced by a wide variety of 40 verification tools that participated in SV-COMP 2022. In particular, we show that many witness validators sometimes confirm witnesses that are invalid. To remedy this situation, we suggest some advances in witness validation, including a regular comparative evaluation of validators. Our suggestions were recently adopted by the SV-COMP community for the next edition of the competition.

Das, Tanaya, Subhasish Mohapatra, and Abhishek Roy. "Insurance Policy Claim Verification Model of Unnatural Death Cases – An Artificial Intelligence Based Approach." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 441–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73603-3_41.

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Zhang, Zhiwei, Jiyi Li, and Fumiyo Fukumoto. "An Efficient Approach for Improving the Recall of Rough Abstract Retrieval in Scientific Claim Verification." In Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2023, 63–74. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44198-1_6.

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"ADMISSION OF PART OF CLAIM FOR A SPECIFIED AMOUNT OF MONEY." In Civil Procedure, 170–77. Routledge-Cavendish, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781843142133-42.

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Andrews, Neil. "Default Judgments." In English Civil Procedure, 493–504. Oxford University PressOxford, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199244256.003.0019.

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Abstract Judgment by default is an important means of accelerating the legal process. A claimant can obtain judgment despite his opponent’s procrastination, inefficiency, indifference or obstruction. In fact, a defendant’s failure to defend is often equivocal: it might indicate that the defendant implicitly admits that he has no defence to the claim; or it might indicate that, although the defendant has a defence, or at least believes that he has, he has inadvertently failed to respond to the claim.1 An explicit admission of liability will occur only when the defendant acknowledges service but states that he has no intention to defend.

Leshy, John D. "Admitting New States and Acquiring New Territory." In Our Common Ground, 31–40. Yale University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300235784.003.0004.

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This chapter addresses public land acquisition as more territory became part of the United States after the 1780s. Initially, lands not already privately owned within their borders were considered as having been directly ceded without passing through U.S. ownership. The admission of Tennessee in 1796 as the sixteenth state was much more complicated, however. Tennessee's brash claim to own all the public land within its borders helped persuade Congress that it should more clearly address public lands in subsequent statehood-enabling acts, beginning with the admission of the seventeenth state, Ohio, in 1803. That act's chief architect was one of the most influential figures in early public land policy, Treasury secretary Albert Gallatin. The chapter also addresses land claims from Native American and non-Native sovereigns.

Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Verification and admission of claim":

Yang, Fan, Eduard Dragut, and Arjun Mukherjee. "Claim Verification under Positive Unlabeled Learning." In 2020 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asonam49781.2020.9381336.

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Pan, Liangming, Wenhu Chen, Wenhan Xiong, Min-Yen Kan, and William Yang Wang. "Zero-shot Fact Verification by Claim Generation." In Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 2: Short Papers). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2021.acl-short.61.

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Gurrapu, Sai, Lifu Huang, and Feras A. Batarseh. "ExClaim: Explainable Neural Claim Verification Using Rationalization." In 2022 IEEE 29th Annual Software Technology Conference (STC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/stc55697.2022.00012.

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Hatua, Amartya, Arjun Mukherjee, and Rakesh M. Verma. "Claim Verification using a Multi-GAN based Model." In International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing. INCOMA Ltd. Shoumen, BULGARIA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-072-4_056.

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Wadden, David, Kyle Lo, Bailey Kuehl, Arman Cohan, Iz Beltagy, Lucy Lu Wang, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi. "SciFact-Open: Towards open-domain scientific claim verification." In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.347.

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Khouja, Jude. "Stance Prediction and Claim Verification: An Arabic Perspective." In Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.fever-1.2.

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Calvo Figueras, Blanca, Montse Oller, and Rodrigo Agerri. "A Semantics-Aware Approach to Automated Claim Verification." In Proceedings of the Fifth Fact Extraction and VERification Workshop (FEVER). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.fever-1.5.

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Wu, Lianwei, Yuan Rao, Yuqian Lan, Ling Sun, and Zhaoyin Qi. "Unified Dual-view Cognitive Model for Interpretable Claim Verification." In Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2021.acl-long.5.

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Hanselowski, Andreas, Hao Zhang, Zile Li, Daniil Sorokin, Benjamin Schiller, Claudia Schulz, and Iryna Gurevych. "UKP-Athene: Multi-Sentence Textual Entailment for Claim Verification." In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-5516.

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Padia, Ankur, Francis Ferraro, and Tim Finin. "Team UMBC-FEVER : Claim verification using Semantic Lexical Resources." In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-5527.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Verification and admission of claim":

Harman. PR-364-11706-R01 Testing In-Situ Coriolis Meter Verification Technology Detecting Corrosion and Erosion. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010855.

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Coriolis flow meter diagnostics have made numerous advances in the past five years. Manufactures claim that they can detect corrosion build-up and coriolis tube erosion with their diagnostic software. This manufacturer-blinded study provides diagnostic results from a coriolis meter flow tested in water and in air at three different test pressures. Using wax, the meter was fouled to three different thicknesses, and eroded using sand-laden air. Wax-fouled and eroded flow performance and diagnostic results are compared to baseline data to substantiate and refute manufacturers� claims.

Smirnov, Serhii. Медіастандарти та фактчекінг в контексті психологічних бар’єрів, глибинних переконань та традицій. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, березень 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11726.

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Denial by the Russians of the established facts of genocide and looting by their military in the Ukrainian cities and villages occupied by them and the belief in their version of some people and groups made the main objective of the study to find out to what extent media standards and information verification mechanisms work in conditions of deep convictions and the presence of psychological barriers. For this purpose, a task was chosen based on a politically neutral example that is understandable to the general public – the (non)existence of Santa Claus; verify its submission to the media with strict standards; find publications on this topic on fact-checking platforms; check the effectiveness of fact-checking tools. The methodological basis of the research was content and frame analysis of publications and news, factual, philological, semantic analyzes and an experiment – verification of publications using fact-checking tools. The result of the study was that deeply held beliefs, public opinion and pressure, and psychological barriers constitute a serious problem. It becomes difficult to publicize and promulgate the truth about the narrative supported by a large number of supporters with their statements, explanations and even events created for this. Even such media as AP or the fact-checking platform Politifact in such conditions deviate from the standards adopted for themselves. And even what started as a holiday joke – tracking Santa’s flight with NORAD radars – fact-checking tools will confirm that the radars are indeed tracking Russian planes and Santa Claus’ sleigh. The significance of the results is that the audience of the deliberate deception, which has accepted it as true, will defend it even in the face of irrefutable evidence. This is, in fact, the case with the genocide in Bucha and other cities of Ukraine, where Russians are trying to dispute the confirmed killings of civilians and looting by the Russian military. At the same time, taking this into account, it can also be assumed that a test that leads to a paradoxical conclusion (we know one thing but claim another) can become a tool for revealing the irrational deep beliefs of certain groups or societies and their causes or weaknesses. Key-words: social media, facts, fact check, media standards, fakes.