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Статті в журналах з теми "Verbum in corde"

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Furia, Paolo. "Recension Alberto Romele, L’expérience du verbum in corde, ou l’impuissance de l’herméneutique (Milan: Mimesis, 2013), 260 pp." Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies 5, no. 1 (July 15, 2014): 160–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/errs.2014.232.

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Bookreview of, Alberto Romele, L’expérience du verbum in corde, ou l’impuissance de l’herméneutique (Milan: Mimesis, 2013), 260 pp. Compte rendu de l'ouvrage d'Alberto Romele, , L’expérience du verbum in corde, ou l’impuissance de l’herméneutique (Milan: Mimesis, 2013), 260 pp.
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Fragoso Pereira, Diego. "DA VOX AO VERBUM IN CORDE." Basilíade - Revista de Filosofia 3, no. 5 (January 7, 2021): 189–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.35357/2596-092x.v3n5p189-207/2021.

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Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o Sermão 288, de Agostinho de Hipona, extraindo dali algumas notas características do chamado uerbum in corde ou uerbum cordis, que constitui parte da linguagem mental. Linguagem mental ou discurso interior é a parte da filosofia que procura explicar as atividades mentais que antecedem a linguagem falada e escrita ou, de um modo mais geral, os sinais, os sons e os gestos. Embora não seja de modo sistematizado, esse tema aparece em vários escritos de Agostinho. No Sermão 288, o uerbum pode ser de dois tipos: aquele que é proferido por meio de som e aquele que é concebido no interior do coração. A escrita é um signum do som. Em Agostinho, o uerbum in corde ou uerbum cordis possui a propriedade de significar, de ser concebido no coração, de ser conservado na memória, de viver no entendimento, de não pertencer a nenhuma língua, de permanecer íntegro no coração, de se servir do auxílio do som para se dar a conhecer a um determinado ouvinte e de ser anterior a todas as línguas, uma vez que a todas antecede. O uerbum in corde agostiniano exemplifica a linguagem mental na sua vertente latina, originada por questões teológicas acerca da Encarnação.
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Sobczak, Witold. "Acerca de la desaparición del antefuturo de subjuntivo del español peninsular." Hesperia: Anuario de Filología Hispánica 23, no. 2 (March 1, 2021): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35869/hafh.v23i2.2770.

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El presente artículo gira en torno a la eliminación del antefuturo de subjuntivo (hubiere cantado) del español peninsular. Además de analizar la historia, el empleo y las causas de la desaparición de dicha forma, el autor aprovecha los datos recopilados en el corpus CORDE para registrar los primeros síntomas de su debilidad en el sistema verbal castellano.
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Sobczak, Witold. "Acerca de la desaparición del antefuturo de subjuntivo del español peninsular." Hesperia: Anuario de Filología Hispánica 23 (March 1, 2021): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35869/hafh.v23i0.2770.

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El presente artículo gira en torno a la eliminación del antefuturo de subjuntivo (hubiere cantado) del español peninsular. Además de analizar la historia, el empleo y las causas de la desaparición de dicha forma, el autor aprovecha los datos recopilados en el corpus CORDE para registrar los primeros síntomas de su debilidad en el sistema verbal castellano.
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Sučić, Lovro. "El caso de acaso – una partícula modal." Verba: Anuario Galego de Filoloxía 46 (September 9, 2019): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.15304/verba.46.4993.

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Con base en el estudio de caso del lexema acaso, contrastado (Aijmer 2013; Kresić & Batinić 2014) con la partícula croata zar, cuestionamos la inexistencia (Tanghe 2016) de partículas modales en español proponiendo criterios sintácticos y semánticos (Sesar 2005) para su distinción. Partiendo del uso que indica una pérdida de valor proposicional, investigamos la gramaticalización que convierte el sustantivo en una partícula, siendo el adverbio un grado intermedio (Hopper & Closs Traugott 2003). Como corpus comparable usamos traducciones croatas y españolas de la Biblia y la versión española de una novela croata. La comprobación de datos se realiza mediante un análisis intralingüístico, recurriendo a los córpora sincrónico (CORPES) y diacrónico (CORDE). Asumiendo la continuidad entre las categorías de los marcadores, modales y del discurso (Cuenca 2013), identificamos los rasgos prototípicos de las partículas. En el análisis interlingüístico nos centramos en la correspondencia del valor ilocutivo entre acaso y zar en croata y en el intralingüístico comprobamos los rasgos sintácticos y funcionales (la dependencia sintáctica, la distribución y el valor ilocutivo) que permiten distinguir las partículas modales de los adverbios modales por un lado y de los operadores modales por el otro.
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Cifuentes Honrubia, José Luis. "Pirárselas: subjetivación y analogía." Verba: Anuario Galego de Filoloxía 46 (September 9, 2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.15304/verba.46.4514.

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Para la RAE (2009), un grupo numeroso de locuciones verbales contiene pronombres personales átonos, casi siempre lo, la o las, cuyo referente a veces se intuye contextualmente, pero queda sin especificar en la mayor parte de los casos: es el llamado complemento directo lexicalizado. Dado su particular comportamiento, estas construcciones normalmente son consideradas dentro de los estudios de fraseología como un tipo de locuciones con clítico y suponen un gran interés por la interrelación entre léxico, sintaxis y morfología que implican. Tradicionalmente también se ha planteado la necesidad de un estudio histórico para intentar desentrañar la referencia oculta de los clíticos en estas construcciones fosilizadas. En este trabajo presentaré el caso de pirárselas (a partir de los datos de CORDE y CREA), particularmente interesante por cuanto parece mostrar una extraña compatibilidad sintáctica del constituyente representado por el clítico, pues resulta muy extraño considerar que un uso intransitivo verbal, indicando desplazamiento del sujeto, pueda combinarse con un clítico femenino plural que señala complemento directo: no parece haber ningún tipo de correferencialidad posible para las. En nuestra propuesta vamos a demostrar que dicha correferencialidad existe y permitirá aclarar sin ambages el significado de la construcción. El recorrido histórico que efectuaremos nos obligará a estudiar también el caso de otras construcciones con significado similar, como tomarlas, afufarlas, apeldarlas, liarlas, volarlas, guillárselas y tocárselas. Nos serviremos de conceptos metodológicos como subjetivación y analogía para explicar lo sucedido con la presencia del clítico femenino en estas construcciones.
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Nowikow, Wiaczesław. "Sobre la subjuntivización diacrónica de la forma castellana en –ra." Studia Iberystyczne 19 (February 26, 2021): 193–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/si.19.2020.19.08.

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En el artículo se examina el problema de la subjuntivización de la forma verbal española cantara que procede del pluscuamperfecto de indicativo latino cantaveram. Actualmente, cantara es alomorfo de cantase siendo el valor gramatical de ambas formas el del imperfecto de subjuntivo. En el trabajo se analiza la alternancia modal en la construcción quiso que cantase / cantara. El material procede del Corpus Diacrónico del Español (CORDE) de la Real Academia Española (RAE) y abarca los años 1580-1930.
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Aleem jan, Aleem jan, and S. Parmar S. Parmar. "Graft Versus Host Disease in Cord Blood Transplants." Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, no. 8 (June 15, 2012): 155–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/august2014/52.

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Bonfim, João Bosco Bezerra. "O desafio nos cordéis: lutar com as palavras não é luta vã." Estudos de Literatura Brasileira Contemporânea, no. 35 (June 2010): 153–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2316-40183511.

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Resumo Neste artigo sobre a arte verbal do cordel, parte da pesquisa de doutorado O gênero do cordel sob a perspectiva crítica do discurso, examino a utilização das diversas vozes presentes em um texto. Esse recurso assume especial importância nos cordéis, para conferir maior dramaticidade a estes e, em consequência, prender a atenção do leitor/ouvinte. Para compreender esse mecanismo, utilizo-me do referencial da análise do discurso, na formulação de Fairclough e de Martin e Rose, e da Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional, como formulada por Halliday. Com base na comparação entre o uso do discurso direto e do discurso indireto, verifica-se o quanto a luta com palavras (semelhante à peleja e ao desafio) confere vivacidade e dramaticidade às narrativas em cordel.
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Wagener, Albin, and Mariane Gazaille. "Art des langues et art du rythme : Pour un enseignement physique et musical des langues vivantes." Voix Plurielles 10, no. 2 (November 28, 2013): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/vp.v10i2.839.

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Parfois, l’enseignement des langues semble oublier que les langues sont vivantes et qu’elles obéissent à des rythmes précis. Avant que d’être écrites, les langues sont parlées et impliquent plusieurs éléments physiques : cordes vocales, appareil phonatoire, muscles, mais également le corps entier pour les dimensions paraverbales et non verbales (Cosnier & Brossard, 1984). La question qui se pose dès lors est « comment favoriser l’articulation des dimensions verbale, paraverbale et non-verbale chez l’apprenant d’une langue seconde ou étrangère ? » Pour ce, il convient d’apporter une attention particulière au contexte systémique d’émergence des langues et de leurs rapports écologique et social au monde (Mühlhäusler, 2003). Nous inspirant des pratiques théâtrales (Tabensky, 1997), nous proposons ici une vision intégrative de l’enseignement des langues vivantes basée sur la musicalité de la parole, les gestes, la posture et les actions langagières afin de porter l’accent sur la dimension communicative (Meunier, 2003) et émotionnelle (Frijda, 2003) inhérente aux langues vivantes. Language, Rhythm and Art: Towards a Physical and Musical Approach to Language Teaching Language teaching sometimes sets aside the fact that languages are living entities, submitted to precise rhythms. Since languages are alive, they are spoken before being written and rely on physical elements: vocal cords, sound production apparatus, muscles and also the entire body, in the case of paraverbal and nonverbal dimensions (Cosnier & Brossard, 1984). The question that now arises is that of the articulation of the verbal, paraverbal and non-verbal dimensions for the second or foreign language learner. In order to do so, it is necessary to take the systemic context of emergence of languages and their ecological and social relations to the world (Mühlhäusler, 2003) into consideration. Drawing on theatre practices (Tabensky, 1997), we thus wish to submit a comprehensive perspective of language teaching based on the musicality of speech, gestures, postures and speech acts in order to underline the communicative (Meunier, 2003) and emotional (Frijda, 2003) dimensions of languages.
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Дисертації з теми "Verbum in corde"

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Pereira, Diego Fragoso. "Verbum interio em Agostinho de Hipona um estudo sobre a genealogia do conceito." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/168937.

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Le mot uerbum est courrant chez saint Augustin d’Hippone. Il se trouve depuis les questions à propos de la théologie jusqu’à la philosophie du language et de l’esprit. En fait, au long de ses textes, Augustin donne divers sens au terme uerbum. Dans la théologie, Verbum est, proprement, la deuxième personne de la Trinité, le Fils. Il s’agit, donc, du Verbum Divinum ou Verbum Dei. Dans la philosophie du language, uerbum est une uox articulée et douée de signification, qui peut être entendue (prolatum), écrite (scriptum) ou pensée en silence (tacitum). Dans la philosophie de l’esprit ou, plus exactement, dans le language ou discours mental, uerbum est une cogitatio, qui se caractérise par le fait de n’appartenir à aucune langue et, conséquemment, c’est le même pour toutes. L’auteur appelle cela, parmi des diverses expressions, uerbum in corde. Quand Augustin commence sa production textuelle, pendant l’année à Cassiciacum, en 386, cette distinction des plusieurs sens du terme uerbum n’était pas tout-à-fait claire. Il y a eu un processus, avec quelques dévéloppements, à ce sujet. Claude Panaccio, dans « Le Discours Intérieur », suggère que le uerbum in corde chez Augustin apparaît pour la première fois dans son Epistulae ad Romanos inchoata expositio 23, rédigée en 393, se développe doucement au fil des années et parvient à son sommet, c’est-à-dire sa meilleure systématisation et organisation dans De Trinitate 15, écrit entre 419-426. Pourtant, nous proposons une interprétation différente : Verbum in corde apparaît pour la première fois dans les Soliloquia, de 386, et parvient au sommet de son développement déjà en 401, dans le Sermo 288, quand Augustin cherche à distinguer uox de uerbum. Entre 401 et 426, lors de la conclusion et publication du De Trinitate, on aurait la période où Augustin compléterait une notion déjà formée, au moins de manière générale. Pour cela, nous présentons la généalogie du concept de uerbum in corde et ses constructions alternatives variées, aussi bien que ses diverses caractérisations. Nous examinons, donc, des passages des oeuvres suivantes : Soliloquia, De fide et symbolo, Epistulae ad Romanos inchoata expositio, De doctrina christiana, Tractatus in Iohannis euangelium, quelques Sermones et De Trinitate. Enfin, le uerbum in corde d´Augustin n’est pas seulement le fondement des uerba prolata, scripta et tacita, mais aussi des actions humaines, soit les morales ou les productives. Tout ce qu’on dit ou fait est toujours précédé par un uerbum in corde.
O tema do uerbum é recorrente nos textos de Agostinho de Hipona. Encontra-se em questões que vão desde a teologia até a filosofia da linguagem e a filosofia da mente. Ao longo de seus textos, Agostinho dá diversos sentidos para o termo uerbum. Na teologia, o Verbum é, propriamente, a segunda pessoa da Trindade, o Filho. Trata-se, pois, do Verbum Divinum ou Verbum Dei. Na filosofia da linguagem, uerbum é uma uox articulada e dotada de significado, que pode ser ressoante (prolatum), escrito (scriptum) ou pensado em silêncio (tacitum). Na filosofia da mente, ou mais especificamente, na linguagem ou discurso mental, uerbum é uma cogitatio, que se caracteriza por não pertencer à nenhuma língua e que, por conseguinte, é o mesmo para todas as pessoas. É o que ele chama, dentre diversas expressões, uerbum in corde. Quando Agostinho começa sua produção textual, durante o ano em Cassiciacum, em 386, essa distinção dos vários sentidos do termo uerbum não estava completamente clara. Claude Panaccio, em “Le Discours Intérieur”, sugere que o uerbum in corde de Agostinho aparece pela primeira vez na Epistulae ad Romanos inchoata expositio 23, redigida em 393, se desenvolve lentamente no decorrer dos anos e atinge seu ápice, sua melhor sistematização e organização no De Trinitate 15, escrito por volta de 419-426. Contudo, defendemos uma interpretação diferente: o uerbum in corde aparece pela primeira vez nos Soliloquia, de 386, e atinge o máximo de desenvolvimento já em 401, no Sermo 288, quando Agostinho procura distinguir a uox e o uerbum. Entre 401 e 426, quando da conclusão e publicação do De Trinitate, teríamos o período em que Agostinho complementaria uma noção que já estava formada, ao menos em suas linhas gerais. Por essa razão, apresentamos a genealogia do conceito uerbum in corde e suas variadas construções alternativas, bem como suas diversas caracterizações. Examinamos passagens das seguintes obras: Soliloquia, De fide et symbolo, Epistulae ad Romanos inchoata expositio, De doctrina christiana, Tractatus in Iohannis euangelium, de alguns Sermones e do De Trinitate. Concluímos que, o uerbum in corde agostiniano é não somente o fundamento dos uerba prolata, scripta e tacita, mas também das ações humanas, sejam elas morais ou produtivas. Tudo o que se fala ou se faz é sempre precedido por um uerbum in corde.
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Gomes, Neto Jose. "O aspecto verbal na literatura de Cordel." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2013. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/106032.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 1977.
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Jiang, Lixin. "Core versus peripheral positions| An integrated model." Thesis, Washington State University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3587112.

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The notion of core versus peripheral entities can be found in a variety of disciplines. Common among various conceptualizations of core versus peripheral entities is the differentiation of power among countries, industries, and subunits. Yet, little research has examined the notion of core versus peripheral positions at the individual level. The purpose of my dissertation was to provide a unified definition of core versus peripheral positions in an organization. In short, core positions were defined as those that possess non-replaceable and critical resources with which an organization achieves its goals and missions, but without which many other organizational activities will stop immediately. To sum, employee position was assessed by criticality, non-substitutability, pervasiveness, and immediacy.

My dissertation also explored the advantages associated with being in core positions, including higher work, pay, and job security satisfaction, affective commitment, job involvement, power, job security perceptions, in-role performance, and organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs), lower work stress and burnout, and fewer physical health complaints, as well as a disadvantage related to core positions, i.e., work overload. Last, I examined experienced meaningfulness (i.e., the work being done is meaningful) and perceived organizational worth (i.e., the organization values employee contributions) as the mechanisms explaining why core position linked to outcomes.

Study 1 with samples from the U.S. demonstrated the reliability and the convergent, discriminant, and incremental predictive validity of the core versus peripheral position scale. Surprisingly, non-substitutability was not significantly related to criticality and negatively related to pervasiveness and immediacy. Study 2 with samples from various Chinese organizations cross validated the core versus peripheral position scale. I used structural equation modeling to examine an integrated model. The best-fitting model indicated that being in a core position linked to perceived organizational worth, which, in turn, resulted in experienced meaningfulness, which, in turn, led to work, pay, job security satisfaction, affective commitment, job involvement, job security perception, in-role job performance, OCBs, stress, burnout, health complaints, but not to power and work overload. Finally, I discussed theoretical implications of the findings regarding organizational psychology in general and positive organizational scholarship in particular, and practical implications for organizations and employees.

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Cordes, Steffen [Verfasser]. "Endothelial dysfunction during Graft-versus-Host Disease / Steffen Cordes." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1155420799/34.

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Semêdo, Rafael de Almeida. "Alcínoo versus Odisseu na corte dos feácios: um jogo discursivo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8143/tde-26022019-111534/.

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Dos Cantos 6 a 13 da Odisseia, Homero narra a estada de Odisseu em Esquéria, a terra dos feácios. Durante a recepção de Alcínoo ao herói, uma tensão sutil se desenvolve: enquanto o anfitrião deseja descobrir a identidade de seu misterioso convidado, o herói luta para manter-se anônimo e garantir sua condução para casa. Essa tensão se desenrola num jogo de palavras sutil e elegante, no qual se digladiam o mestre da astúcia, o polúmetis Odisseu, e aquele de forte mente, alkí-nóos, o perspicaz Alcínoo. A essa disputa dou o nome de jogo do discurso. Conforme aqui defendo, tal jogo toma forma abaixo da superfície das palavras, e seus dois participantes conversam muito mais por meio do não-dito do que pelo que de fato dizem. Para que uma análise desse jogo intelectual seja possível, proponho um resgate da figura de Alcínoo, cujo nome defendo significar alkí-nóos, força-mente, como figura astuta e perspicaz, o que vai de encontro à opinião difundida de que o rei dos feácios é anódino ou pouco inteligente. Conforme argumento, ele permanece atento às manobras retóricas de seu convidado, o qual busca a todo custo tecer discursos agradáveis e proveitosos (meilíkhioi kaì kerdaléoi mûthoi), num processo que culmina com sua cartada final: a narrativa das aventuras. Alcínoo, mesmo percebendo os recursos astuciosos e manipulativos de seu convidado, rende-se a seus talentos e regozija-se com sua performance.
From Book 6 till the beginning of Book 13 in the Odyssey, Homer tells us of Odysseus sojourn in Scheria, the land of the Phaeacians. During Alcinous reception of the hero, a subtle tension develops between the two: while the host wishes to discover the identity of his mysterious guest, the hero strives to remain anonymous and secure his conveyance home. This tension unfolds in a subtle and elegant game of words in which the two oponents meet: the master of of tricks, Odysseus polúmetis, and the one of a strong mind, alkí-nóos, shrewd Alcinous. I call this contest the discourse game. As I wish to defend, such game takes place beneath the surface of words, and the participants maintain a conversation in which what remains unexpressed communicates more than what is actually said. For such an analysis to be possible, I propose to rescue Alcinous, whose name I claim to mean strength-mind, from the widespread opinion that the king is foolish or unintelligent. As I argue, he is very attentive to the rhetorical maneuvers of his guest, who is trying to fabricate pleasing and profitable speeches (meilíkhioi kaì kerdaléoi mûthoi), in a process that culminates with his final play: the narrative of the adventures. Alcinous, although detecting and understanding the crafty and manipulative purposes of his guest, surrenders to his talents as a storyteller and enjoys his performance.
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Alnajashi, Sumyah Abdullah Ibrahim. "The role of the verbal code in visual memory." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2013. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/5004/.

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This thesis uses visual imagery tasks (mental rotation and mental subtraction) to examine verbal interference and verbal facilitation in visual memory. It demonstrates how task demands can mediate the verbal interference and verbal facilitation effects in visual imagery. Using the mental rotation paradigm, this thesis places a focus upon the method of stimulus presentation during the learning phase and the test. It demonstrates how a presentation method that emphasizes serial order (the temporal presentation method) can elicit positive effects of covert spontaneous naming during both encoding and retrieval. In contrast, a presentation method that emphasizes spatial information does not show a significant role for covert spontaneous naming during encoding or retrieval. Further, under temporal presentation conditions, explicit labelling during encoding (via the use of either self-generated or experimenter-generated labels) is found to show an interfering effect compared to covert spontaneous naming. Using experimenter-generated labels, it is found that re-presenting the explicit verbal labels as cues at retrieval removes the interfering effects of explicit labelling during encoding and enhances performance. In addition, reducing exposure to explicit verbal labels during encoding is found to be a possible method for removing the negative effect of explicit verbal labels during encoding. Finally, the positive effect of covert spontaneous naming and the negative effect of explicit labelling are replicated using a different mental subtraction paradigm. Overall, the findings indicate that task demands determine the role of the verbal code in visual imagery. Hence, there is no unified theory to account for the role of the verbal code in visual memory, but different theories can be applied under different conditions.
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Andersson, Ola. "Effects of Delayed versus Early Cord Clamping on Healthy Term Infants." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Pediatrik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-198167.

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The aim of this thesis was to study maternal and infant effects of delayed cord clamping (≥180 seconds, DCC) compared to early (≤10 seconds, ECC) in a randomised controlled trial. Practice and guidelines regarding when to clamp the cord vary globally, and different meta-analyses have shown contradictory conclusions on benefits and disadvantages of DCC and ECC. The study population consisted of 382 term infants born after normal pregnancies and randomised to DCC or ECC after birth. The primary objective was iron stores and iron deficiency at 4 months of age, but the thesis was designed to investigate a wide range of suggested effects associated with cord clamping. Paper I showed that DCC was associated with improved iron stores at 4 months (45% higher ferritin) and that the incidence of iron deficiency was reduced from 5.7% to 0.6%. Neonatal anaemia at 2-3 days was less frequent in the DCC group, 1.2% vs. 6.3%. There were no differences between the groups in respiratory symptoms, polycythaemia, or hyperbilirubinaemia. In paper II we demonstrated that DCC versus ECC was not associated with higher risk for maternal post partum haemorrhage and rendered a comparable ratio of valid umbilical artery blood gas samples. In paper III, the Ages and Stages Questionnaire was used to assess neurodevelopment at 4 months. The total scores did not differ, but the DCC group had a higher score in the problem-solving domain and a lower score in the personal-social domain. Immunoglobulin G level was 0.7 g/L higher in the DCC group at 2–3 days, but did not differ at 4 months. Symptoms of infection up to 4 months were comparable between groups. Finally, in paper IV, iron stores and neurodevelopment were similar between groups at 12 months. Gender specific outcome on neurodevelopment at 12 months was discovered, implying positive effects from DCC on boys and negative on girls. We conclude that delaying umbilical cord clamping for 180 seconds is safe and associated with a significantly reduced risk for iron deficiency at 4 months, which may have neurodevelopmental effects at a later age.
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Roza, Edleide Santos. "Cordel, letramento literário e verbo-visualidade : três conceitos, um autor, uma história, um folheto." Pós-Graduação Profissional em Letras, 2018. http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10275.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
This study, entitled: Cordel, literary literacy and verb-visuality: three concepts, an author, a history, a pamphlets, objectified to carry through the reading verb-appearance of the cordel pamphlets A mulher que se casou dezoito vezes…, of Valeriano Felix dos Santos, propitiating the literary literacy for pupils from the Eighth grade – Elementary Level – from Professor Luiz Antonio Barreto Basic School, tied to the Municipal Teaching Network, in Riachão do Dantas, in the State of Sergipe, native city of the mentioned author. Reasoned on the studies of Maranhão (1981), Terra (1981; 1983), Curran (1987), Abreu (1999), Bakhtin (1997; 2010), Roiphe (2011; 2013), Cosson (2014), among other authors, this work was structuralized around a didactic sequence that contains several activities and games that, for its performance, needed the simultaneous reading of the constitutive verbal and visual languages from the cordel pamphlets. The sequence was applied in the selected class and the students learned what cordel is, met another author from their land, read and analyzed his most significant work. They did the simultaneous both word and image for a more complete production of the senses present in the studied pamphlets, from the expectation of them to use this practice more effectively in their everyday life, when reading other texts constituted verb-visually, especially the cordéis. The obtained results were exposed in this report and the developed sequence was affixed to the pedagogical notebook – final product of this work.
Este estudo, intitulado "Cordel, letramento literário e verbo-visualidade: três conceitos, um autor, uma história, um folheto”, objetivou realizar a leitura verbo-visual do folheto de cordel A mulher que se casou dezoito vezes..., de Valeriano Felix dos Santos, propiciando o letramento literário a alunos da 8ª série, da Escola do Ensino Fundamental Professor Luiz Antônio Barreto, vinculada à Rede Municipal de Ensino, em Riachão do Dantas (SE), cidade natal do mencionado autor. Fundamentado nos estudos de Maranhão (1981), Terra (1981; 1983), Curran (1987), Abreu (1999), Bakhtin (1997; 2010), Roiphe (2011; 2013), Cosson (2014), dentre outros autores, o trabalho foi estruturado em torno de uma sequência didática que contém uma série de atividades e jogos que, para sua execução, necessitaram da leitura simultânea das linguagens verbal e visual constitutivas do folheto de cordel. A sequência foi aplicada na turma selecionada e os alunos aprenderam o que é cordel, conheceram mais um autor de sua terra e leram e analisaram sua obra mais significativa. Realizaram a leitura concomitante da palavra e da imagem para a produção mais completa dos sentidos presentes no folheto estudado, a partir do que se espera que passem a utilizar essa prática mais efetivamente no seu dia a dia, quando da leitura de outros textos constituídos verbo-visualmente, sobretudo os cordéis. Os resultados obtidos foram expostos neste relatório e a sequência desenvolvida foi aposta no caderno pedagógico, produto final desse trabalho.
São Cristóvão, SE
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Wilm, Johannes. "Nationalization of electricity and oil in core and periphery: Norway versus Mexico." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-28696.

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The aim of this thesis is to find the historical differences of nationalization in a peripheral and in a central country. I will look at and compare the development and the processes of nationalization of the petroleum and hydropower industries in Mexico and Norway and how these differed from a world system perspective. The question of nationalization of resources and the countries' respective history in this field are oftentimes invoked in discourses in both countries. The latest examples thereof were the debate about the need to join the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER), a regulator that all EU members are part of without most even being aware that their country is participating in it, but that in the case of Norway's decision to join it in spring 2018 lead to massive campaigns involving trade unions and environmental organizations, and which the Norwegian Labor party have a large internal debate on whether joining an organization that regulated energy trade would have negative consequences for Norway1. In Mexico, the theme of oil is one of the favorite themes of newly elected President Andrés Manuel Lopez Obrador. He promised that he would stop any privatization efforts of either electricity or petrol sector should he win. Given that the question seems so important to each country, one has to wonder why the outcome is so different.
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Goncalves, Paulo Eduardo Machado. "Inseminação artificial versus monta natural em bovinos de corte: aspectos reprodutivos, produtivos e econômicos." Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1843/BUOS-9KRK7N.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate pregnancy rates in two beef cattle production systems (natural mating and artificial insemination), the performance of progenies and its interrelated economic factors. I was used 205 days adjusted weaning weight, pregnancy rates and economic factors from a property located in Mato Grosso, from 2002 to 2006. When compared the pregnancy rates, for years 2002, 2003 and 2004, from inseminated mature cows (88.2%, 86.4%, 81.5%) with natural matings (90.2%, 87.2%, 87.0%), no differences (p> 0.05) between the two groups were registered. However in 2003, for primiparous cows, lower pregnancy rates in the artificial inseminated group (49.0%) was observed when compared to natural mating group (76.6%) p<0.05. I was registered higher 205 days weaning weight and average daily gain in calves from inseminated cows in relation to those from natural matings (p <0.05). No correlation (p>0.05) between 205 days weight or average daily gain and expected differences progenies, we observed in the group of inseminated animals. Pregnancy cost was estimated in US$8.00* for the inseminated group, corresponding to 2.23 times the estimated cost in the natural mating group. Both systems were profitable, with the AI surpassing by 4.78% the natural mating, probably due to the small number of experimental animals, mainly in the natural mating group, not allowing dilution of fixed costs.
O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar as taxas de prenhez em dois sistemas de manejo produtivo de bovinos de corte (monta natural e inseminação artificial) bem como o desempenho das progênies obtidas e os fatores econômicos interrelacionados. Foram utilizados dados de pesagem a desmama, ajustados para 205 dias, taxas de prenhez e fatores econômicos de uma propriedade localizada na divisa do Mato Grosso com Bolívia, no período 2002 a 2006. Ao se compararem os índices de prenhez das vacas adultas inseminadas (88.2%; 86,4%; 81,5%) com as de monta natural (90.2%; 87,2%; 87,0%), não se observaram diferenças (p>0,05) entre os dois grupos, para os anos de 2002, 2003 e 2004. Porém no ano de 2003, na categoria de vacas primíparas, observou se baixa taxa de gestação para a inseminação artificial (49.0%) comparado à monta natural (76.6%) p<0,05. Foi observada superioridade para as variáveis peso aos 205 dias e ganho médio diário pré desmama (GMD) nos filhos dos animais inseminados em relação aos de monta natural (p<0,05). Não foi observada superioridade para as variáveis peso aos 205 dias e GMD, quando correlacionadas com as diferenças esperadas na progênie paternas dentre os grupos de animais inseminados. Observou-se custo por prenhez de R$20,81* para a inseminação artificial, o que correspondeu a 2,23 vezes o custo da monta natural. Ambos os sistemas se mostraram lucrativos, sendo que a IA superou em 4,78% a monta natural, possivelmente devido ao reduzido número de animais experimentais, notadamente no regime de monta natural, o que não permitiu a diluição dos custos fixos.
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Книги з теми "Verbum in corde"

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Romele, Alberto. L'esperienza del Verbum in corde, ovvero, L'ineffettività dell'ermeneutica. Milano: Mimesis, 2013.

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2

Viau, Joshua, and Ann Bunger. Argument Structure. Edited by Jeffrey L. Lidz, William Snyder, and Joe Pater. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199601264.013.9.

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Children acquiring any language must develop an understanding both of how event components are encoded in verb meanings and of the argument structure of those verbs, that is, how the participants of the event that each verb describes map onto linguistic arguments. This chapter begins with an overview of the major issues in the study of argument structure, including a consideration of the balance of power between verbs and constructions as it pertains to the encoding of thematic relations and a comparison of theoretical approaches with an eye toward learnability. The core of the chapter consists of a comprehensive synthesis of the current state of developmental research on argument structure.
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Tolskaya, Inna. Nanosyntax of Russian Verbal Prefixes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190876746.003.0008.

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This chapter addresses the problem of widespread polysemy of Russian verbal prefixes and argues that multiple instantiations of a single prefix share a core conceptual meaning and receive the specific denotations as a function of its syntactic position. A link is demonstrated between the inner structure of a prefix and the PP complement of the prefixed verb, illustrated by five polysemous prefixes that demonstrate an asymmetry in admitting PP complements. Although goal prefixes allow only a goal PP, the more complex source prefixes are compatible with both source and goal, and even more route prefixes are compatible with both source and goal, in addition to route complements. Although the source–goal asymmetry has been pointed out for spatial prefixes before, the fact that the same asymmetry holds for nonspatial use is new and exciting and points to a structural identity of the spatial and nonspatial uses of a prefix.
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Marques, Marcia Alessandra Arantes, ed. A corte de Contas e Competência para Apreciação Incidental de Normas. Bookerfield Editora, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53268/bkf22040800.

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Este livro traz à baila o exame da constitucionalidade, ao longo do tempo, demonstrando sua evolução histórica, bem como a apreciação da constitucionalidade pelos Tribunais de Contas brasileiros sob três óticas: análise intertemporal do controle de constitucionalidade; análise da situação fática atual; e análise de possível entendimento futuro, ante a recente decisão do Supremo Tribunal Federal (MS 35.410-DF) em relação à aplicação da Súmula 347/STF de 1963. A controvérsia instalada reside na problemática em saber se as Cortes de Contas podem realizar a apreciação da constitucionalidade, quando da tramitação de processos e de matérias atinentes às suas competências constitucionais e, em caso afirmativo, quais os limites que devem ser observados, a fim de não usurpação de competência dos poderes constituídos. O estudo deste livro conclui pela necessidade de fortalecimento do papel institucional do Tribunal de Contas na adoção de medidas assecuratórias a boa e regular aplicação de verbas públicas, atribuindo à Colenda Corte de Contas a manutenção da apreciação de leis e atos normativos do Poder Público, no caso concreto e de forma incidental, sendo por certo, não declarar, mas apenas afastar a aplicação das normas tidas por inconstitucionais, em obediência ao princípio da Supremacia da Constituição.
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Anghelescu, Andrei, Joash J. Gambarage, Zoe Wai-Man Lam, and Douglas Pulleyblank. Nominal and Verbal Tone in Nata. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190256340.003.0005.

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This chapter examines core tonal properties of Nata, a Lacustrine Bantu language (Guthrie E-45) spoken in the Mara region of Tanzania. In most instances, both in nouns and verbs, a Nata word exhibits a single high tone, which is restricted to a small number of locations. Though Nata’s tone system might appear simple, close examination of nouns and verbs uncovers considerable complexity in the system. Nouns exhibit lexically encoded distinctions; verb roots exhibit no lexical distinctions, but inflected verbs differ tonally depending on tense/aspect/mood. The sparse distribution of high tones follows from simple edge effects whereby tones are located relative to well-motivated morphosyntactic boundaries. The analysis, framed in a lexical allomorphy approach, crucially depends on correct identification of the macrostem, with a novel aspect being the extension of the macrostem to nouns. This extension is adopted on the grounds that nouns and verbs share similar surface patterns, captured by reference to a common domain.
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Zeman, Sonja. Ut Pictura Poesis? The Poetics of Verbal Imagery. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190457747.003.0011.

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How can verbal-cued poetry be “visual,” “pictorial,” and “vivid”? This chapter aims at looking behind such notions by isolating the basic semiotic mechanisms of vision, picture-viewing, and mental imagery and provides a descriptive model to investigate (1) the semiotic dimension of verbal imagery with respect to its visual and pictorial character and (2) its relationship to the reader’s experience of mental imagery. Through exemplary analyses of visual poetry, onomatopoeia, figurative language, the historical present, and ekphrastic descriptions, it is shown that the literary core concepts of “visuality,” “pictoriality,” and “vividness” refer to surface phenomena that are not directly linked to the phenomenal experience of visual perception and image likeness. The results are discussed against the background of recent neurocognitive studies, leading to the conclusion that such notions should be given up in favor of a general model of representation in terms of poetic iconicity.
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Portner, Paul. Core mood, reality status, and evidentiality. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199547524.003.0004.

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In the categories of mood it is usual to include two quite distinct subtypes: verbal mood and sentence mood. However, the results of the previous two chapters suggest that these subtypes may not be a separate as is usually assumed, and also point to the possibility that other linguistic phenomena may be understood as exemplifying mood as well. This chapter proposes a unification of verbal mood and sentence mood as a category of core mood, and then considers the relation of reality status (realis/irrealis marking) and evidentiality to core mood.
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Jones, Barbara E. Neuroanatomical, neurochemical, and neurophysiological bases of waking and sleeping. Edited by Sudhansu Chokroverty, Luigi Ferini-Strambi, and Christopher Kennard. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199682003.003.0004.

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Neurons distributed through the reticular core of the brainstem, hypothalamus, and basal forebrain and giving rise to ascending projections to the cortex or descending projections to the spinal cord promote the changes in cortical activity and behavior that underlie the sleep–wake cycle and three states of waking, NREM (slow wave) sleep, and REM (paradoxical) sleep. Forming the basic units of these systems, glutamate and GABA cell groups are heterogeneous in discharge profiles and projections, such that different subgroups can promote cortical activation (wake/REM(PS)-active) versus cortical deactivation (NREM(SWS)-active) by ascending influences or behavioral arousal with muscle tone (wake-active) versus behavioral quiescence with muscle atonia (NREM/REM(PS)-active) by descending influences. These different groups are in turn regulated by neuromodulatory systems, including cortical activation (wake/REM(PS)-active acetylcholine neurons), behavioral arousal (wake-active noradrenaline, histamine, serotonin, and orexin neurons), and behavioral quiescence (NREM/REM(PS)-active MCH neurons). By different projections, chemical neurotransmitters and discharge profiles, distinct cell groups thus act and interact to promote cyclic oscillations in cortical activity and behavior forming the sleep-wake cycle and states.
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Kurebito, Megumi. Koryak. Edited by Michael Fortescue, Marianne Mithun, and Nicholas Evans. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199683208.013.46.

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The present chapter focuses on verbal polysynthesis in Koryak, a member of the Chukotko-Kamchatkan language family and aims to show how a polysynthetic holophrase is formed in this language. The result of the examination reveals that the language owes the major driving force in promoting verbal polysynthesis to incorporation, especially noun incorporation (NI). In NI, polysynthetic incorporative stems are derived through NP incorporation, multiple nominal incorporation, double P-argument incorporation (though not always accepted), and adverbial incorporation. Denominal verbal affixes which express concrete verbal meanings such as ‘make’, ‘go gathering’, and ‘look for’ can also derive polysynthetic holophrases by (quasi)-incorporating one or more modifiers and adverbial stems. The polysynthetic stem thus formed is enclosed and shaped into a polysynthetic holophrase by verbal inflectional categories such as aspect, mood, and agreement in person and number with the core argument.
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Nordlinger, Rachel. The Languages of the Daly River Region (Northern Australia). Edited by Michael Fortescue, Marianne Mithun, and Nicholas Evans. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199683208.013.44.

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This chapter surveys the polysynthetic characteristics of the languages of the Daly River region of Australia’s Northern Territory. Although they are not all closely related, these languages share many typological features typical of polysynthesis, including the encoding of core arguments in the verbal word; noun incorporation; applicatives; and complex templatic verbal morphology. In addition the Daly languages exhibit complex verbal predicates composed of two discontinuous stems, one functioning broadly to classify the event type and the other providing more specific lexical semantics. These properties are surveyed across a range of Daly languages, considering both their similarities and their differences, and the implications they have for a cross-linguistic typology of polysynthesis.
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Частини книг з теми "Verbum in corde"

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Perini, Mário A. "Core CSRs." In Describing Verb Valency, 103–11. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20985-2_5.

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2

Pârlog, Aba-Carina. "Visual and Verbal Code Translation." In Intersemiotic Translation, 31–40. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16766-0_4.

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3

Head, Tom. "Relativized Code Concepts and Multi-Tube DNA Dictionaries." In Finite Versus Infinite, 175–86. London: Springer London, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0751-4_11.

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Panksepp, Jaak. "2. In defense of multiple Core Affects." In Categorical versus Dimensional Models of Affect, 31–78. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ceb.7.02pan.

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Gravells, Jane. "Stage 3: A Depth Analysis at the Level of the Code." In Semiotics and Verbal Texts, 127–65. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58750-3_9.

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6

Kaislaniemi, Samuli. "Code-Switching, Script-Switching, and Typeface-Switching in Early Modern English Manuscript Letters and Printed Tracts." In Verbal and Visual Communication in Early English Texts, 165–200. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.usml-eb.5.114135.

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Vernillo, Paola. "Grounding Abstract Concepts in Action." In Language, Cognition, and Mind, 167–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69823-2_8.

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AbstractSensory-motor information is linguistically encoded by action verbs. Such verbs are not only used to express action concepts and events, but they are also pervasively exploited in the linguistic representation of abstract concepts and figurative meanings. In the light of several theoretical approaches (i.e., Embodied Theories, Conceptual Metaphor Theory, Image Schema Theory), this paper analyzes the mechanisms that enable action verbs to acquire abstract meanings and that motivate the symmetries (or asymmetries) in the semantic variations of locally equivalent verbs (e.g., premere and spingere; Eng., to press and to push). The research is carried out within the IMAGACT framework and focuses on a set of four Italian action verbs encoding force (i.e., premere, spingere, tirare, and trascinare; Eng., to press, to push, to pull, and to drag). The results confirm that metaphorical extensions of action verbs are constrained by the image schemas involved in the core meaning of the verbs. Additionally, the paper shows that these image schemas are responsible for the asymmetries in the metaphorical variation of action verbs pertaining to the same semantic class (i.e., force).
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Calanas Continente, Jose-Antonio. "A functional-lexematic description of the verbal core lexicon of the German language." In Studies in Language Companion Series, 25. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.43.04cal.

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Eisenhauer, A., A. Mangini, R. Botz, P. Walter, J. Beer, G. Bonani, M. Suter, H. J. Hofmann, and W. Wölfli. "High Resolution 10Be and 230Th Stratigraphy of Late Quaternary Sediments from the Fram Strait (Core 23235)." In Geological History of the Polar Oceans: Arctic versus Antarctic, 475–87. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2029-3_27.

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Friedländer, Benjamin, Manfred Röber, and Christina Schaefer. "Institutional Differentiation of Public Service Provision in Germany: Corporatisation, Privatisation and Re-Municipalisation." In Public Administration in Germany, 291–309. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53697-8_17.

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AbstractIn recent decades, the provision of public services in Germany has increasingly been transferred to institutions outside the core administration. The process has resulted in a considerably changed institutional landscape with multiple effects on its steering, governance and management. The aim of this chapter is to highlight experiences with the four different institutional arrangements of corporatisation, outsourcing, privatisation and re-municipalisation in Germany. Against this background, we provide some lessons learnt for public administration and finally shift attention to the discussion on public versus private service provision.
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Verbum in corde"

1

Iwamoto, Tatsuya, Dana Miranda, James Banfield, Jake Yang, and Belgacem Hizoum. "Enhanced Natural Circulation Modeling in the GNF BWR Core Simulator AETNA02 for ESBWR." In 2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone24-61036.

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GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy’s (GEH) next evolution of Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) technology is the Economic Simplified Boiling Water Reactor (ESBWR). The ESBWR is a natural circulation reactor which employs numerous passive safety features while simultaneously offering a large power output for a relatively small plant footprint. The ESBWR is characterized with shortened fuel length and a tall, partitioned chimney region above the core to promote natural circulation core flow. The ESBWR is studied with Global Nuclear Fuel (GNF)’s advanced core-simulator AETNA02. AETNA02 is a static, three-dimensional coupled nuclear-thermal hydraulic computer program representing a BWR core. The new GNF lattice-physics core simulator package LANCR02/AETNA02 consists of the two-dimensional method of characteristics based lattice code, LANCR02, which generates cross sections over a range of plant conditions and passes them to the three neutron energy group coarse mesh nodal diffusion code AETNA02. For the thermal hydraulic solution, AETNA02 includes a model which explicitly solves for the flow in each channel, water rod, and bypass region which accompanies a fuel channel. For the solution of a natural circulation plant like the ESBWR, AETNA02 utilizes the Automatic Plant Thermal Hydraulics (APTH) model which includes models for the core, the chimney region, the separator, the dryer, and the downcomer. AETNA02 iterates on the fuel channel flow and the pressure drop by modeling each chimney partition explicitly with fuel channels and bypasses mapped to it in addition to a bypass mixing model for the chimneys. This is relevant because the peripheral channels (low power) will have a lower void fraction while the central channels (higher power) will have a higher void fraction. Thus, the chimneys connected to these channels will each have a different hydrostatic head. To verify and validate each of the APTH component models, code-to-code comparisons are performed with the GEH TRACG04 code as well as data comparisons with experiments. The TRACG04 computer program is a best-estimate two-fluid transient code. Code-to-code comparisons of the two different methods (two-fluid model in TRACG04 versus drift flux model in AETNA02) are made. In addition, this study attempts to quantify the impact on the core flow distribution that will affect the calculated thermal margins, including the Critical Power Ratio (CPR). The impact of the multiple chimney (MC) versus the single chimney (SC) model is studied. The multiple chimney partition modeling provides additional detail to the core flow distribution that is not considered in the single chimney model. The results confirm and add confidence that the multiple chimney partition modeling will provide improved accuracy in the ESBWR core design.
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Winkel, Sebastian. "Optimal versus Heuristic Global Code Scheduling." In 40th Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture (MICRO 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/micro.2007.10.

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Winkel, Sebastian. "Optimal versus Heuristic Global Code Scheduling." In 40th Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture (MICRO 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/micro.2007.4408244.

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Gowin, Mark. "Augmented IST Program Requirements – Scope and Testing." In ASME/NRC 2022 14th OM Code Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nrc2022-77128.

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Анотація:
Abstract The purpose of this presentation is to raise awareness on the requirements in 10 CFR 50.55a(f) (4) for development and implementation of an Augmented IST Program. This presentation will highlight the changes in 10 CFR 50.55a rulemaking that changed the scope of the regulatory required IST Program to include all safety related components regardless of their site specific ASME Code Class equivalent classification. This presentation will also describe the available options to address those components classified as ASME Code Class 1, 2, or 3 equivalent versus those that are not classified as ASME code equivalent which also meet the scope statement of ASME OM Code, ISTA-1100.
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Samee, Muhammad Kashif, Jurgen Gotze, Shanq-Jang Ruan, and Yu-Ting Pai. "Digital watermarking: Spreading code versus channel coding." In 2008 3rd International Symposium on Communications, Control, and Signal Processing (ISCCSP 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isccsp.2008.4537447.

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Blaise, Patrick, Philippe Fougeras, Herve´ Philibert, Vale´rie Laval, and Gre´gory Perret. "Preliminary Analysis of the BASALA-H Experimental Programme." In 10th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone10-22634.

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This paper is focused on the preliminary analysis of results obtained on the first cores of the first phase of the BASALA (Boiling water reactor Advanced core physics Study Aimed at mox fuel LAttice) programme, aimed at studying the neutronic parameters in ABWR core in hot conditions, currently under investigation in the French EOLE critical facility, within the framework of a cooperation between NUPEC, CEA and COGEMA. The first “on-line” analysis of the results has been made, using a new preliminary design and safety scheme based on the French APOLLO-2 code in its 2.4 qualified version and associated CEA-93 V4 (JEF-2.2) Library, that will enable the Experimental Physics Division (SPEx) to perform future core designs. It describes the scheme adopted and the results obtained in various cases, going to the critical size determination to the reactivity worth of the perturbed configurations (voided, overmoderated, and poisoned with Gd2O3-UO2 pins). A preliminary study on the experimental results on the MISTRAL-4 is resumed, and the comparison of APOLLO-2 versus MCNP-4C calculations on these cores is made. The results obtained show very good agreements between the two codes, and versus the experiment. This work opens the way to the future full analysis of the experimental results of the qualifying teams with completely validated schemes, based on the new 2.5 version of the APOLLO-2 code.
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Host, Einar W., and Bjarte M. Ostvold. "The Programmer's Lexicon, Volume I: The Verbs." In Seventh IEEE International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/scam.2007.18.

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Host, Einar W., and Bjarte M. Ostvold. "The Programmer's Lexicon, Volume I: The Verbs." In Seventh IEEE International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/scam.2007.4362913.

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Ericson, Barbara J., Lauren E. Margulieux, and Jochen Rick. "Solving parsons problems versus fixing and writing code." In Koli Calling 2017: 17th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3141880.3141895.

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DEL GROSSO, A., Y. KITAGAWA, T. T. SOONG, and U. DORKA. "WORKING GROUP REPORT: CODE DESIGN VERSUS PERFORMANCE DESIGN." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Structural Control. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812811707_0006.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Verbum in corde"

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Foster, J., and D. Chanin. MACCS versus GENII: Code comparison. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6774279.

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Foster, J., and D. Chanin. MACCS versus GENII: Code comparison. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10130195.

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Gregory, M. V. Code-to-code benchmarking of SPEEDUP{trademark} versus WATFAM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10152994.

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Gregory, M. V. Code-to-code benchmarking of SPEEDUP[trademark] versus WATFAM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6863366.

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Chilcote, Ron. Interactive War in Vietnam. Pulverizing the Core Versus Nibbling at the Edges. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada442224.

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Ye, Binglin, Shuling Li, Fengqi Sun, Youfu Fan, Weiguo Chen, and Xiangfu Wang. Effect of full-endoscopic cervical laminectomy and decompression versus anterior cervical decompression with fusion in the treatment of patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.8.0034.

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Review question / Objective: This systematic review aims to comprehensively assess the efficacy and safety of full-endoscopic cervical laminectomy and decompression versus anterior cervical decompression with fusion in treating cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) patients. Condition being studied: Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is a degenerative disease associated with cervical cord compression, which has increased significant health-related social costs and derived disabilities. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is the "gold standard" for the treatment of CSM. However, the application of ACDF may cause some complications. Recently, full-endoscopic cervical laminectomy and decompression have shown potential therapeutic effects for CSM. However, no systematic review or meta-analysis has focused on the effects of full-endoscopic cervical laminectomy and decompression in the treatment of CSM. This systematic review aims to comprehensively assess the efficacy and safety of full-endoscopic cervical laminectomy and decompression versus anterior cervical decompression with fusion in treating CSM patients.
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Hoelzer, Bryan, Deborah Edgar, Shiao-ping Lu, and Rod Taylor. Indirect Comparison of 10 kHz Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) versus Traditional Low-Frequency SCS for the Treatment of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.9.0056.

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Konnyu, Kristin J., Louise M. Thoma, Monika Reddy Bhuma, Wagnan Cao, Gaelen P. Adam, Shivani Mehta, Roy K. Aaron, et al. Prehabilitation and Rehabilitation for Major Joint Replacement. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer248.

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Objectives. This systematic review evaluates the rehabilitation interventions for patients who have undergone (or will undergo) total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or total hip arthroplasty (THA) for the treatment of osteoarthritis. We addressed four Key Questions (KQs): comparisons of (1) rehabilitation prior (“prehabilitation”) to TKA versus no prehabilitation, (2) comparative effectiveness of different rehabilitation programs after TKA, (3) prehabilitation prior to THA versus no prehabilitation, (4) comparative effectiveness of different rehabilitation programs after THA. Data sources and review methods. We searched Medline®, PsycINFO®, Embase®, the Cochrane Register of Clinical Trials, CINAHL®, Scopus®, and ClinicalTrials.gov from Jan 1, 2005, to May 3, 2021, to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and adequately adjusted nonrandomized comparative studies (NRCSs). We evaluated clinical outcomes selected with input from a range of stakeholders. We assessed the risk of bias and evaluated the strength of evidence (SoE) using standard methods. Meta-analysis was not feasible, and evidence was synthesized and reported descriptively. The PROSPERO protocol registration number is CRD42020199102. Results. We found 78 RCTs and 5 adjusted NRCSs. Risk of bias was moderate to high for most studies. • KQ 1: Compared with no prehabilitation, prehabilitation prior to TKA may increase strength and reduce length of hospital stay (low SoE) but may lead to comparable results in pain, range of motion (ROM), and activities of daily living (ADL) (low SoE). There was no evidence of an increased risk of harms due to prehabilitation (low SoE). • KQ 2: Various rehabilitation interventions after TKA may lead to comparable improvements in pain, ROM, and ADL (low SoE). Rehabilitation in the acute phase (initiated within 2 weeks of surgery) may lead to increased strength (low SoE) but result in similar strength when delivered in the post-acute phase (low SoE). No studies reported evidence of risk of harms due to rehabilitation delivered in the acute period following TKA. Compared with various controls, post-acute rehabilitation may not increase the risk of harms (low SoE). • KQ 3: For all assessed outcomes, there is insufficient (or no) evidence addressing the comparison between prehabilitation and no prehabilitation prior to THA. • KQ 4: Various rehabilitation interventions after THA may lead to comparable improvements in pain, strength, ADL, and quality of life. There is some evidence of no increased risk of harms due to the intervention (low SoE). • There is insufficient evidence regarding which patients may benefit from (p)rehabilitation for all KQs and insufficient evidence regarding comparisons of different providers and different settings of (p)rehabilitation for all KQs. There is insufficient evidence on costs of (p)rehabilitation and no evidence on cost effectiveness for all KQs. Conclusion. Despite the large number of studies found, the evidence regarding various prehabilitation programs and comparisons of rehabilitation programs for TKA and THA is ultimately sparse. This is a result of the diversity of interventions studied and outcomes reported across studies. As a result, the evidence is largely insufficient or of low SoE. New high-quality research is needed, using standardized intervention terminology and core outcome sets, especially to allow network meta-analyses to explore the impact of intervention attributes on patient-reported, performance-based, and healthcare-utilization outcomes.
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Cohen, Roni, Kevin Crosby, Menahem Edelstein, John Jifon, Beny Aloni, Nurit Katzir, Haim Nerson, and Daniel Leskovar. Grafting as a strategy for disease and stress management in muskmelon production. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2004.7613874.bard.

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The overall objective of this research was to elucidate the horticultural, pathological, physiological and molecular factors impacting melon varieties (scion) grafted onto M. cannonballus resistant melon and squash rootstocks. Specific objectives were- to compare the performance of resistant melon germplasm (grafted and non-grafted) when exposed to M. cannoballus in the Lower Rio Grande valley and the Wintergarden, Texas, and in the Arava valley, Israel; to address inter-species relationships between a Monosporascus resistant melon rootstock and susceptible melon scions in terms of fruit-set, fruit quality and yield; to study the factors which determine the compatibility between the rootstock and the scion in melon; to compare the responses of graft unions of differing compatibilities under disease stress, high temperatures, deficit irrigation, and salinity stress; and to investigate the effect of rootstock on stress related gene expression in the scion. Some revisions were- to include watermelon in the Texas investigations since it is much more economically important to the state, and also to evaluate additional vine decline pathogens Didymella bryoniae and Macrophomina phaseolina. Current strategies for managing vine decline rely heavily on soil fumigation with methyl bromide, but restrictions on its use have increased the need for alternative management strategies. Grafting of commercial melon varieties onto resistant rootstocks with vigorous root systems is an alternative to methyl bromide for Monosporascus root rot/vine decline (MRR/VD) management in melon production. Extensive selection and breeding has already produced potential melon rootstock lines with vigorous root systems and disease resistance. Melons can also be grafted onto Cucurbita spp., providing nonspecific but efficient protection from a wide range of soil-borne diseases and against some abiotic stresses, but compatibility between the scion and the rootstock can be problematic. During the first year experiments to evaluate resistance to the vine decline pathogens Monosporascus cannonballus, Didymella bryoniae, and Macrophomina phaseolina in melon and squash rootstocks proved the efficacy of these grafted plants in improving yield and quality. Sugars and fruit size were better in grafted versus non-grafted plants in both Texas and Israel. Two melons (1207 and 124104) and one pumpkin, Tetsukabuto, were identified as the best candidate rootstocks in Texas field trials, while in Israel, the pumpkin rootstock RS59 performed best. Additionally, three hybrid melon rootstocks demonstrated excellent resistance to both M. cannonballus and D. bryoniae in inoculated tests, suggesting that further screening for fruit quality and yield should be conducted. Experiments with ABA in Uvalde demonstrated a significant increase in drought stress tolerance and concurrent reduction in transplant shock due to reduced transpiration for ‘Caravelle’ plants. In Israel, auxin was implicated in reducing root development and contributing to increased hydrogen peroxide, which may explain incompatibility reactions with some squash rootstocks. However, trellised plants responded favorably to auxin (NAA) application at the time of fruit development. Gene expression analyses in Israel identified several cDNAs which may code for phloem related proteins, cyclins or other factors which impact the graft compatibility. Manipulation of these genes by transformation or traditional breeding may lead to improved rootstock cultivars. Commercial applications of the new melon rootstocks as well as the ABA and TIBA growth regulators have potential to improve the success of grafted melons in both Israel and Texas. The disease resistance, fruit quality and yield data generated by the field trials will help producers in both locations to decide what rootstock/scion combinations will be best.
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Monetary Policy Report - July 2022. Banco de la República, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr3-2022.

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In the second quarter, annual inflation (9.67%), the technical staff’s projections and its expectations continued to increase, remaining above the target. International cost shocks, accentuated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine, have been more persistent than projected, thus contributing to higher inflation. The effects of indexation, higher than estimated excess demand, a tighter labor market, inflation expectations that continue to rise and currently exceed 3%, and the exchange rate pressures add to those described above. High core inflation measures as well as in the producer price index (PPI) across all baskets confirm a significant spread in price increases. Compared to estimates presented in April, the new forecast trajectory for headline and core inflation increased. This was partly the result of greater exchange rate pressure on prices, and a larger output gap, which is expected to remain positive for the remainder of 2022 and which is estimated to close towards yearend 2023. In addition, these trends take into account higher inflation rate indexation, more persistent above-target inflation expectations, a quickening of domestic fuel price increases due to the correction of lags versus the parity price and higher international oil price forecasts. The forecast supposes a good domestic supply of perishable foods, although it also considers that international prices of processed foods will remain high. In terms of the goods sub-basket, the end of the national health emergency implies a reversal of the value-added tax (VAT) refund applied to health and personal hygiene products, resulting in increases in the prices of these goods. Alternatively, the monetary policy adjustment process and the moderation of external shocks would help inflation and its expectations to begin to decrease over time and resume their alignment with the target. Thus, the new projection suggests that inflation could remain high for the second half of 2022, closing at 9.7%. However, it would begin to fall during 2023, closing the year at 5.7%. These forecasts are subject to significant uncertainty, especially regarding the future behavior of external cost shocks, the degree of indexation of nominal contracts and decisions made regarding the domestic price of fuels. Economic activity continues to outperform expectations, and the technical staff’s growth projections for 2022 have been revised upwards from 5% to 6.9%. The new forecasts suggest higher output levels that would continue to exceed the economy’s productive capacity for the remainder of 2022. Economic growth during the first quarter was above that estimated in April, while economic activity indicators for the second quarter suggest that the GDP could be expected to remain high, potentially above that of the first quarter. Domestic demand is expected to maintain a positive dynamic, in particular, due to the household consumption quarterly growth, as suggested by vehicle registrations, retail sales, credit card purchases and consumer loan disbursement figures. A slowdown in the machinery and equipment imports from the levels observed in March contrasts with the positive performance of sales and housing construction licenses, which indicates an investment level similar to that registered for the first three months of the year. International trade data suggests the trade deficit would be reduced as a consequence of import levels that would be lesser than those observed in the first quarter, and stable export levels. For the remainder of the year and 2023, a deceleration in consumption is expected from the high levels seen during the first half of the year, partially as a result of lower repressed demand, tighter domestic financial conditions and household available income deterioration due to increased inflation. Investment is expected to continue its slow recovery while remaining below pre-pandemic levels. The trade deficit is expected to tighten due to projected lower domestic demand dynamics, and high prices of oil and other basic goods exported by the country. Given the above, economic growth in the second quarter of 2022 would be 11.5%, and for 2022 and 2023 an annual growth of 6.9% and 1.1% is expected, respectively. Currently, and for the remainder of 2022, the output gap would be positive and greater than that estimated in April, and prices would be affected by demand pressures. These projections continue to be affected by significant uncertainty associated with global political tensions, the expected adjustment of monetary policy in developed countries, external demand behavior, changes in country risk outlook, and the future developments in domestic fiscal policy, among others. The high inflation levels and respective expectations, which exceed the target of the world's main central banks, largely explain the observed and anticipated increase in their monetary policy interest rates. This environment has tempered the growth forecast for external demand. Disruptions in value chains, rising international food and energy prices, and expansionary monetary and fiscal policies have contributed to the rise in inflation and above-target expectations seen by several of Colombia’s main trading partners. These cost and price shocks, heightened by the effects of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, have been more prevalent than expected and have taken place within a set of output and employment recovery, variables that in some countries currently equal or exceed their projected long-term levels. In response, the U.S. Federal Reserve accelerated the pace of the benchmark interest rate increase and rapidly reduced liquidity levels in the money market. Financial market actors expect this behavior to continue and, consequently, significantly increase their expectations of the average path of the Fed's benchmark interest rate. In this setting, the U.S. dollar appreciated versus the peso in the second quarter and emerging market risk measures increased, a behavior that intensified for Colombia. Given the aforementioned, for the remainder of 2022 and 2023, the Bank's technical staff increased the forecast trajectory for the Fed's interest rate and reduced the country's external demand growth forecast. The projected oil price was revised upward over the forecast horizon, specifically due to greater supply restrictions and the interruption of hydrocarbon trade between the European Union and Russia. Global geopolitical tensions, a tightening of monetary policy in developed economies, the increase in risk perception for emerging markets and the macroeconomic imbalances in the country explain the increase in the projected trajectory of the risk premium, its trend level and the neutral real interest rate1. Uncertainty about external forecasts and their consequent impact on the country's macroeconomic scenario remains high, given the unpredictable evolution of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, geopolitical tensions, the degree of the global economic slowdown and the effect the response to recent outbreaks of the pandemic in some Asian countries may have on the world economy. This macroeconomic scenario that includes high inflation, inflation forecasts, and expectations above 3% and a positive output gap suggests the need for a contractionary monetary policy that mitigates the risk of the persistent unanchoring of inflation expectations. In contrast to the forecasts of the April report, the increase in the risk premium trend implies a higher neutral real interest rate and a greater prevailing monetary stimulus than previously estimated. For its part, domestic demand has been more dynamic, with a higher observed and expected output level that exceeds the economy’s productive capacity. The surprising accelerations in the headline and core inflation reflect stronger and more persistent external shocks, which, in combination with the strength of aggregate demand, indexation, higher inflation expectations and exchange rate pressures, explain the upward projected inflation trajectory at levels that exceed the target over the next two years. This is corroborated by the inflation expectations of economic analysts and those derived from the public debt market, which continued to climb and currently exceed 3%. All of the above increase the risk of unanchoring inflation expectations and could generate widespread indexation processes that may push inflation away from the target for longer. This new macroeconomic scenario suggests that the interest rate adjustment should continue towards a contractionary monetary policy landscape. 1.2. Monetary policy decision Banco de la República’s Board of Directors (BDBR), at its meetings in June and July 2022, decided to continue adjusting its monetary policy. At its June meeting, the BDBR decided to increase the monetary policy rate by 150 basis points (b.p.) and its July meeting by majority vote, on a 150 b.p. increase thereof at its July meeting. Consequently, the monetary policy interest rate currently stands at 9.0% . 1 The neutral real interest rate refers to the real interest rate level that is neither stimulative nor contractionary for aggregate demand and, therefore, does not generate pressures that lead to the close of the output gap. In a small, open economy like Colombia, this rate depends on the external neutral real interest rate, medium-term components of the country risk premium, and expected depreciation. Box 1: A Weekly Indicator of Economic Activity for Colombia Juan Pablo Cote Carlos Daniel Rojas Nicol Rodriguez Box 2: Common Inflationary Trends in Colombia Carlos D. Rojas-Martínez Nicolás Martínez-Cortés Franky Juliano Galeano-Ramírez Box 3: Shock Decomposition of 2021 Forecast Errors Nicolás Moreno Arias
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