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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Typhus"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 1 серпня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Typhus"

Voitl, Julian J. M. "Fallstricke der tropenmedizinischen Nomenklatur am Beispiel „Typhus“." Flugmedizin · Tropenmedizin · Reisemedizin - FTR 30, no. 01 (February 2023): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1988-0069.

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ZUSAMMENFASSUNGViele infektiologische Diagnosen sind historisch gewachsene, symptombeschreibende Hilfswerkzeuge, die sich oft entgegen modernen, genetisch-taxonomischen Bemühungen zu halten vermögen. Dieser Artikel ist der Versuch einer Reise in die Tiefen der Nomenklaturunterwelt, ohne dabei selbst typhös zu werden. Jeder identifizierte Begriff wurde auf Verwechslungsgefahr oder Mehrfachverwendung untersucht. Eine Vermeidung der Begriffe „Typhus – typhus fever“ oder „Fleckfieber – spotted fever“, sowie manch anderer überholter Termini, wäre anzudenken.

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Acharya, Suman, Jayant Kumar Yadav, Nischal Khanal, Raju Bhandari, and Bikal Ghimire. "Acute Severe Calculous Cholecystitis with Multiorgan Failure Complicated by Scrub Typhus." Case Reports in Surgery 2019 (June 24, 2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7505108.

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Scrub typhus is a febrile illness and can present with manifestations ranging from subclinical symptoms to multiorgan failure and death. Scrub typhus is a rare etiology of acute cholecystitis. A patient presenting with the features of acute cholecystitis who does not respond to standard treatment should be screened for scrub typhus in a typhus endemic region. We report a case of a 70-year-old female with acute severe calculous cholecystitis with multiorgan failure complicated by scrub typhus. She improved remarkably after starting doxycycline for scrub typhus. Scrub typhus should be considered as a trigger in a patient presenting with cholecystitis in a typhus endemic region.

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Mary, D. Therese. "Scrub Typhus (Chigger – Borne Typhus): A Case of Scrub Typhus with Eschar." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 5, no. 4 (April 10, 2016): 303–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.504.035.

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Eraksoy, Haluk. "Rickettsioses: From Epidemic Typhus to Scrub Typhus." Klimik Dergisi/Klimik Journal 27, no. 1 (May 15, 2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/kd.2014.01.

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Bacellar, F., I. Lencastre, and A. R. Filipe. "Is murine typhus re-emerging in Portugal ?" Eurosurveillance 3, no. 2 (February 1, 1998): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.03.02.00124-en.

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Murine typhus or endemic typhus is an infectious disease, clinically very similar to epidemic typhus, and caused by Rickettsia typhi(sometimes referred to as R. mooseri). Murine typhus was fairly common in Portugal until the 1940s, when several cases diag

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Thapa, S., L. B. Sapkota, and P. Hamal. "Threat of scrub typhus in post-earthquake Nepal." Journal of Chitwan Medical College 6, no. 4 (February 20, 2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmc.v6i4.16707.

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Scrub typhus is a potentially fatal zoonotic infection, reported from many parts of Asia including Nepal. There is increasing reports of outbreak of Scrub typhus, after the earthquake hit Nepal on April 25, 2015. The recent outbreak of Scrub typhus posed problems in diagnosis and treatment of the disease. It may be related to poor awareness of the disease or lack of suspicion for Scrub typhus which often presents with clinical features indistinguishable from typhoid fever. Since, various parts of Nepal appeared to be suitable hubs for Scrub typhus, the clinical suspicion of Scrub typhus in the differential diagnosis of fever of unknown origin (FUO) is of utmost importance to prevent mortality and morbidity. This is a prospective study conducted in Chitwan Medical College (CMC), Chitwan, Nepal. This study was carried out over a period of 4 months extending from June 2016 to September 2016. A total of 410 serum samples were collected from all patients visiting CMC, clinically suspected of having Scrub typhus infection. The samples were processed for the detection of IgM antibodies for Scrub typhus by ELISA. Results: A total of 410 samples from patients suspected with Scrub typhus infection were processed which included 200 males and 210 females. Out of total 410 samples tested, 181 (44.1%) were seropositive for Scrub typhus. Seropositivity was highest 25.9% among the age group 11-20 years of age. Females were infected more than males. This study implies the re-emergence of Scrub typhus in different regions of Nepal. Although the disease is endemic in our country, it is grossly underdiagnosed owing to non-specific clinical presentation and lack of diagnostic facilities. It is thus suggested that high index of suspicion should be maintained for cases presenting with febrile illness. Infection with Scrub typhus was found high and this calls for an urgent need to introduce vaccine against Scrub typhus.

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Konyak, Nyamnyei, Medo M. Kuotsu, Labresai Mog, Sandipa Roy Chowdhury, Prity Ering, Prabin Kumar Majhi, and Pranab Kumar Medhi. "Scrub typhus associated acute kidney injury in a 33-year-old male." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 8, no. 9 (August 21, 2021): 1427. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20213250.

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Scrub typhus or bush typhus is caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi. An eschar at the site of bite is evidentiary of scrub typhus. Increased mortality is seen in cases presenting with acute kidney injury (AKI), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), pneumonitis, meningitis, myocarditis and multi-organ dysfunction. Renal impairment in scrub typhus should be identified and management initiated early to prevent the progress of the damage. Scrub typhus if left undiagnosed and untreated results in high morbidity and mortality. Here we report a case of a 33-year-old male with AKI following scrub typhus fever. In our case early diagnosis and management led the patient to recovery.

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Xin, Hualei, Peng Fu, Junling Sun, Shengjie Lai, Wenbiao Hu, Archie C. A. Clements, Jianping Sun, et al. "Risk mapping of scrub typhus infections in Qingdao city, China." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 14, no. 12 (December 2, 2020): e0008757. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008757.

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Background The emergence and re-emergence of scrub typhus has been reported in the past decade in many global regions. In this study, we aim to identify potential scrub typhus infection risk zones with high spatial resolution in Qingdao city, in which scrub typhus is endemic, to guide local prevention and control strategies. Methodology/Principal findings Scrub typhus cases in Qingdao city during 2006–2018 were retrieved from the Chinese National Infectious Diseases Reporting System. We divided Qingdao city into 1,101 gridded squares and classified them into two categories: areas with and without recorded scrub typhus cases. A boosted regression tree model was used to explore environmental and socioeconomic covariates associated with scrub typhus occurrence and predict the risk of scrub typhus infection across the whole area of Qingdao city. A total of 989 scrub typhus cases were reported in Qingdao from 2006–2018, with most cases located in rural and suburban areas. The predicted risk map generated by the boosted regression tree models indicated that the highest infection risk areas were mainly concentrated in the mid-east and northeast regions of Qingdao, with gross domestic product (20.9%±1.8% standard error) and annual cumulative precipitation (20.3%±1.1%) contributing the most to the variation in the models. By using a threshold environmental suitability value of 0.26, we identified 757 squares (68.7% of the total) with a favourable environment for scrub typhus infection; 66.2% (501/757) of the squares had not yet recorded cases. It is estimated that 6.32 million people (72.5% of the total population) reside in areas with a high risk of scrub typhus infection. Conclusions/Significance Many locations in Qingdao city with no recorded scrub typhus cases were identified as being at risk for scrub typhus occurrence. In these at-risk areas, awareness and capacity for case diagnosis and treatment should be enhanced in the local medical service institutes.

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Puvačić, Zlatko, Edina Bešlagić, Šukrija Zvizdić, Sandra Puvačić, Jelena Ravlija, and Sadeta Hamzić. "Eradication of Typhus Exanthematicus in Bosnia and Herzegovina." Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 6, no. 1 (February 20, 2006): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2006.3215.

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Typhus exanthematicus in Bosnia and Herzegovina held in endemic areas from which especially quickly began spread after 1945. That year, in 1945, one hundred epidemics of typhus fever appeared, with the highest incidence rate in Europe of 215.04 per 1,000. Directions of unique program in the world were to eradicate lice of the body, but also establish monitoring of the recidivism, Brill-Zinsser disease. Since 1971, typhus exanthematicus (classical typhus) hasn't appeared in Bosnia and Herzegovina, so epidemic typhus can considered as an eradicated communicable disease.

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Madhup, S. K., R. Shrestha, N. Katuwal, S. R. Magar, S. Shrestha, S. Bhandari, and D. Tamrakar. "Seroprevalence of Scrub Typhus in Patients Attending Dhulikhel Hospital, Kavre." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 19, no. 4 (December 31, 2021): 494–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v19i4.49784.

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Background Scrub typhus is a largely ignored tropical disease and a leading cause of undifferentiated febrile illness. It is caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi. Scrub Typhus is frequently observed in South Asian countries. However, clear epidemiological information of this disease is lacking in case of Nepal. Nepal has shown steady increase in cases of Scrub Typhus since 2015. The epidemiological data related to this disease would support the decision making and surveillance design for early outbreak detection and immediate responses including prevention and treatment of scrub typhus in Nepal. Objective To understand prevalence of Scrub Typhus in subjects who had visited outpatient department at Dhulikhel Hospital. Method In this study, we have studied antibody test data (n=784) for Scrub Typhus from 2019 to 2021. The tests were performed on serum samples of patients who had visited OPD at Dhulikhel Hospital with fever lasting more than 5 days. The kit used in analysis was Scrub Typhus Detect™ IgM ELISA Kit from InBios International. Result Out of the total subjects (n=784), 133 were positive (16.9%) for IgM antibody of Scrub Typhus. The positivity in female (18.6%) was higher than the male subjects (15.3%). The positivity rate was variable among the different age groups, with highest positivity for age group 0-14 years (25%). The seasonal variation was also observed among the seropositive cases. Conclusion Scrub Typhus being a neglected tropical disease has high prevalence. It can be postulated that female subjects and subjects of age group 0-14 years are vulnerable to the infection with Scrub Typhus. There is need to increase the surveillance of Scrub Typhus to add the knowledge for diagnosis and treatment.

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Typhus"

Johansson, Sara, and Elin Karlsson. "Ekologiskt anpassat typhus för Eksjöhus." Thesis, Jönköping University, JTH, Civil Engineering, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-11539.

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Hela 85 % av byggnadsmaterialen i ett nybyggt hus består av hälso- eller miljöfarliga material. Detta måste förändras! Ekologiskt byggande handlar om att undvika dessa material i så stor utsträckning som möjligt och samtidigt reducera uppvärmningen och tappvattenförbrukning med hjälp av energieffektiva installationer. Att det går att minska de miljöfarliga materialen i ett hus är självklart, men är det möjligt att bygga ett hus med nästan inga miljö- och hälsofarliga material? Vilka tekniska lösningar är att föredra vid ekologiskt byggande? Hur utformas ett ekologiskt hus?

Syftet med detta examensarbete är att hjälpa Eksjöhus att ta fram ett ekologiskt anpassat enfamiljshus och därmed bidra till ett sundare boende och en bättre miljö. Förundersökningar i form av utredningar av material, installationsmöjligheter och arkitektonisk utformning av ett ekologiskt hus ligger till grund för framtagning av huset och är en mycket viktig del i rapporten. Huset ska anpassas till tillverkningen i Eksjöhus fabrik och till andra standarder som Eksjöhus tillämpar.

Under arbetets gång har tre besök gjorts på Eksjöhus. Olika lösningar har diskuterats med vår fadder David Norrman och en visning i deras produktionshall har ägt rum.

Undersökningarna har resulterat i ett enfamiljshus med fem rum och kök med en bostadsarea på 146,8 m2. Huset är i ett plan och har en modern stil. Ekologiska material, som inte belastar miljön och som är förnyelsebara, har använts i så stor utsträckning som möjligt. Huset har en stomme av trä och är isolerat med hampafibrer. Som isolering i grunden används cellglas och sedum har valts som taktäckningsmaterial. Även andra komplement såsom färger, skivmaterial, golvmaterial och inredningar är valda med hänsyn tagen till miljön. Konstruktionen är diffusionsöppen, vilket gör att huset andas och att fuktigheten i inomhusluften jämnas ut. På så vis blir inomhusklimatet bättre. Huset är försett med solfångare, pelletspanna och en vattenmantlad kakelugn som försörjer huset med tappvarmvatten och bidrar till dess uppvärmning. Dessa tre värmekällor är kopplade till en ackumulatortank och får värmeenergin från förnyelsebara eller oändliga resurser, nämligen solenergi, pellets och ved.

En modell av huset har gjorts i ArchiCAD. Därifrån har sedan ritningar i form av plan, fasader och sektioner tagits fram. Alla detaljritningar har ritats i AutoCAD. Det ställs många krav på ett hus. Det ska bland annat klara vissa fuktkrav och energikrav. Beräkning av husets specifika energianvändning har gjort i programmet BV2. Värmegenomgångs- och kondensriskberäkningar har utförts i Excel.

Vid framtagning av ett ekologiskt hus är det många aspekter som måste vägas in i dess utformning. Det finns många material att välja bland och materialens hela livscykel ska vägas in vid materialvalen. Installationer måste också utredas så att ett flexibelt och energisnålt värmesystem erhålls.

Today 85 % of all buildingmaterial in a new-built house is based on environment- or health-hazardous material. This must change! Ecological construction is all about avoiding these materials in as many ways as possible and in the same time reduce heating and the water usage with the help of energy-efficient installations. It is possible to reduce the material that are harmful to the environment in a house, but is it possible to construct a house with almost no environment- or health hazardous material? What technical solutions are preferable when constructing an ecological house? How is an ecological house designed?

The purpose with this paper is to assist Eksjöhus to develop an eco-adapted singlefamilyhouse and thereby aiding to a better living and environment. Preliminary investigation such as material, installation-possibilities and research of architectural design of an eco-adapted house are important parts of this paper. The house will be adapted to Eksjöhus fabrication and other standards that Eksjöhus uses.

During the making of this paper three visits to Eksjöhus has been made. During these visits different solutions has been discussed with our contact-person David Norrman and a showing of Eksjöhus productionhall has been done.

The researches have resulted in a single-familyhouse with five rooms and kitchen with a livingarea of 146,8 m2. The house is based on one floor and has a modern style and feeling. Ecological materials, which doesn't damage the environment and are renewable has been used in the larges scale as possible. The house has a frame of wood and is isolated with hempfibre. Foamglass has been used to isolate the foundation, and sedum has been chosen for covering the roof. Other complementary material such as paints, boardmaterial, floormaterial and decoration has been chosen with care and regard to the environment. The construction is diffusion-open, which allows the house to breathe. The air humidity inside level off and the indoor-climate gets better. The house is equipped with solar collectors, pellets stove and a water heating tile stove that supplies the house with hot water and in the same time helps with the heating. These three heat sources are wired to an accumulation tank and get its heat energy from renewable or infinite resources – solarenergy, pellets and wood.

A model of the house has been made in ArchiCAD. From this model the layouts in shape of plan, facings and sections have been developed. All detail layouts has been drawn in AutoCAD. There are many requirements when constructing a house. The house should, among other things, fulfill requirements regarding moisture and energy. The calculation of the house specific energy usage has been made in BV2. The heat transfer and the condensation risk analysis has been made in Excel.

When developing an ecological house, there are many aspects to consider in its design. There is a variety of materials to choose from and the material´s whole lifecycle must take an important role when deciding the material. Even installations must be examined to get a flexible and energy-efficient heating system.

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Wennström, Elisabet. "Flexibelt småhus : Framtagande av typhus åt Dalahus." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Byggteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-30869.

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Byggbranschen står inför en stor utmaning för att bidra till en mer hållbar utveckling för att minska klimatpåverkan. I detta arbete undersöks möjligheten att bygga flexibla småhus som ett led i att bidra till minskad energiåtgång genom att maximera småhusens användning och bygga dem så energisnålt som möjligt, med miljövänliga material. Att redan i projekteringsfasen planera för småhusets framtid och ge det chansen att kunna byggas om efter människors ändrade behov, gör att huset kan användas längre utan att rivas eller stå tomt. Projektet mynnar ut i ett förslag på typhus åt småhusföretaget Dalahus som efterfrågar ett just ett flexibelt småhus. Huset är planerat för att kunna byggas ut i framtiden om det finns behov av ett större hus. Detta typhus kan användas som inspiration åt företagets kunder när de ska välja vilken typ av hus de ska bygga.

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Bechah, Yassina. "Typhus épidémique : mise au point d'un modèle murin." Aix-Marseille 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX20672.

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Le typhus épidémique, une maladie infectieuse ré-émergente due à Rickettsia prowazekii, est transmis à l'homme par le pou de corps humain. L’infection peut demeurer sous forme latente chez l’homme pendant des années. Sa réactivation, à la suite d’un stress par exemple, déclenche une forme modérée de typhus épidémique, la maladie de Brill-Zinsser, qui peut être source de nouvelles épidémies en présence de poux. R. Prowazekii, un agent potentiel de bioterrorisme, est une bactérie intracellulaire qui infecte l'endothélium vasculaire, ce qui conduit à une vascularite et des lésions inflammatoires constituées d'infiltrats de leucocytes mononucléés. La pathogénèse de l'infection à R. Prowazekii est mal connue, en partie par manque de modèles animaux adéquats. L'objectif de ma thèse a été de mettre au point un modèle murin d’infection à R. Prowazekii et d'étudier certains aspects de la physiopathologie de cette infection. J’ai montré que l’infection des souris dépend de leur fond génétique. Les souris BALB/c miment par bien des aspects l’infection humaine: sont ainsi trouvés, chez les souris infectées, des pneumonies avec consolidation des alvéoles, des hémorragies au niveau pulmonaire et cérébral, de multiples granulomes hépatiques. L’infection des souris BALB/c est associée à une réponse inflammatoire au sein des tissus atteints, comme l’illustre l’augmentation de l'expression de cytokines inflammatoires telles que l’IFN-γ, le TNF et RANTES. J’ai également réussi à réactiver l'infection à R. Prowazekii chez les souris BALB/c soumises à une corticothérapie, ce qui conforte notre modèle expérimental de typhus épidémique et offre, de surcroît, le premier modèle de maladie de Brill-Zinsser. J’ai enfin posé quelques jalons dans l’étude de la pathogénèse de l’infection à R. Prowazekii. L’infection des cellules endothéliales par des bactéries virulentes augmente la migration transendothéliale des leucocytes, alors que les bactéries atténuées n'ont pas d'effet. Ce phénomène de migration transendotheliale implique la production de cytokines inflammatoires par les cellules endothéliales infectées, ce qui rend inflammatoires les leucocytes ayant transmigré. Le profil inflammatoire induit par R. Prowazekii participe probablement aux lésions caractéristiques du typhus épidémique.

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DUFOUR, FRANCIS. "A propos d'un cas de typhus des broussailles bordelais." Bordeaux 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR25400.

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Katz, Filip. "Utveckling av typhus inför EUs Nära-nollenergikrav 2021 : En undersökning om hur ett typhus kan anpassas inför Nära-Nollenergikrav som införs 2021." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-67450.

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With the EU's introduction of Near-zero energy requirements to be implemented in all member states by 2021, the construction sector faces a challenge in which all new building constructions are receiving tightened demands for energy conservation. In the latest edition of Boverkets Byggregler, Boverket, the Swedish National Board of Housing, has revised the energy conservation section as the first of two steps in the introduction of the Near-zero energy requirement in Sweden, where the method of calculating energy consumption is renewed and primary energy aspects are now being considered. As it is not yet completed what the exact level of requirement for Near-zero energy is, this study applies the proposal for Swedish application of Near-zero energy requirements published by Boverket in 2015, which proposes, among other things, which primary energy factors to use for different energy carriers and use this in combination with the new method of calculating energy consumption according to the latest edition of Boverkets Byggregler. In addition to investigating what Near-zero energy will mean, the study had as its main objective to investigate what measures can be taken to the model house, provided by Nordisk Boutveckling, to enable the building to meet the new requirements. The study was therefore designed as a parameter study, where various measures to improve the building's energy conservation were tested in the energy-calculation program VIP-Energy. The result shows that the building, which is considered to be of a typical construction standard, is able to meet the requirement when it combines existing solar cells on the roof with a battery that can store the energy produced during the solar hours and then use this to provide the building with electricity for heating, real estate energy and for the production of tap water instead of allowing the electricity to be sold or used as household-electricity. The result also shows that installing better windows is an effective measure if the building is to meet the energy requirements with a certain margin of safety. It also turns out possible to meet the requirements by improving the building with a number of measures and using district heating as a heating method.

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Hamonet, Marie-Annick. "Les épidémies de typhus dans le Royaume-Uni au XIXe siècle." Paris 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA030079.

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Les epidemies de fievre ont ravage le royaume-uni au 19eme siecle. Le cholera et la fievre typhoide seront identifies mais l'agent du typhus reste inconnu a la fin du siecle. Le typhus est une maladie qui se developpe dans les lieux surpeuples et sales. Avec l'industrialisation de l'angleterre les migrations des campagnes vers les villes agravent encore le surpeuplement, la misere et la maladie dans le taudis. L'emigration irlandaise sera un facteur decisif dans l'extension du typhus. Cette fievre fit egalement de nombreuses victimes dans les chaumieres insalubres des campagnes. Les navires de la marine, du commerce ou les bateaux d'emigrants sont egalement des foyers de propagation du mal car on retrouve dans les cales des navires les memes conditions de vie que dans les taudis. Avec les mouvements des navires le typhus est un mal qui s'exporte et s'importe comme des etudes de cas precis le montrent. Si le typhus est une malediction pour certains, il est une source d'inspiration pour les romanciers sociaux tels que charles dickens, elisabeth gaskell ou charles kingsley. L'illustrateur gustave dore saura aussi montrer la maladie dans ses dessins. La cause du typhus reste inconnue a la fin du 20eme siecle
Epidemics of fevers devastated the united kingdom in the 19th century : cholera and typhoid were identified but the cause of typhus remained unknown at the end of the century. This fever develops when overcrowding and dirt are gathered - with the industrialisation of england, masses of workers and millions of irish rushed into the towns in search of employment. Epidemics ravaged big cities but also country cottages. Typhus developped too on board the ships of the royal navy, commerce ships and on the immigrant boats - typhus was imported and exported as some study cases show it. Social novelist such as charles dickens, elisabeth gaskell and charles kingsley have found inspiration in typhus in slums. Illustrators such as gustave dore too described the misery and disease in london the cause of typhus, the most devastating disease with tuberculosis, remained unknown at the end of the 20th century

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Fransson, Johan, and Olivia Norlin. "Framtida/Modern/Ny/Samtida Svensk bostad : Hur kan vi inspireras av historien för att rita bostäder idag?" Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-169050.

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En undersökning av den svenska bostadens historia från forntid (13 000 f. Kr.) fram till modernismens genombrott (1930 e. Kr.), indelad i fyra olika epoker. Projektets första del består av en genomgång av historien, som grundar sig på litteratur av främst arkitekten Erik Lundberg och etnologen Sigurd Erixon, samt analyser i diagramform av epokernas bostadstypologier. Undersökningen resulterar i fyra moderna enfamiljshus, som vardera representerar en av de fyra epokerna.
A study concerning the history of Swedish dwellings and typologies, 13000 B.C. – 1930 A.D., divided into four different eras.The first part of the project included reading literature, foremost by the architect Erik Lundberg and the ethnologist Sigurd Erixon, together with a diagrammatic analysis of examples of buildings representative of each era. The project resulted in the design of four modern single-family houses, each based on one of the four eras in the Swedish history.

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Gruß, Holger. "Eine randomisierte Doppelblindstudie zur Wirksamkeit und Verträglichkeit der Malariachemoprophylaxe mit Atovaquon-Proguanil + ihr Einfluss auf die Immunogenität der Impfungen mit den attenuierten oralen Lebendimpfungen gegen Cholera und Typhus." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB10733054.

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Maung, Myo Nyunt Naing Weerapong Phumratanaprapin. "Renal manifestations of septic patients with scrub typhus at Maharaj Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital /." Abstract, 2003. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2546/4538025.pdf.

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Aung, Thu Wichai Supanaranond. "Gastrointestinal manifestations of septic patients with scrub typhus in Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima hospital /." Abstract, 2003. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2546/4538024.pdf.

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Книги з теми "Typhus"

Paul, Sartre Jean. Typhus: Scénario. [Paris]: Gallimard, 2007.

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Hubert, Duboc, ed. Barbelés et typhus. [Luneray]: Editions Bertout, 1992.

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Berlin, Freie Universität, ed. Die Geschichte der Krankheitsbezeichnung 'Typhus' und der Wandel der Typhuslehre im 19. Jahrhundert in Deutschland. Berlin: Institut für Geschichte der Medizin der Freien Universität Berlin, 1986.

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Giertz, Martin. Så bodde officerarna: Tidlösa typhus. Stockholm: Carlssons, 2019.

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Council, Nepal Health Research, ed. Descriptive epidemiology of scrub typhus in Nepal, 2017. Kathmandu: Government of Nepal, Nepal Health Research Council, 2017.

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Verdaguer, Armand Rotllan i. 1902, tifus i mort a Santpedor. Manresa: Centre d'Estudis del Bages, 1996.

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Pelis, Kim. Charles Nicolle Pasteur's imperial missionary: Typhus and Tunisia. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press, 2006.

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Église catholique. Diocèse de Montréal. Évêque (1840-1876 : Bourget). Direction pour la desserte de la ville de Montréal et de tous les lieux où règne l'épidémie. [S.l: s.n., 1985.

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Baumslag, Naomi. Murderous medicine: Nazi doctors, human experimentation, and Typhus. Westport, Conn: Praeger Publishers, 2005.

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Lucena, Isabel Jiménez. El tifus en la Málaga de la postguerra: Un estudio historicomédico en torno a una enfermedad colectiva. Málaga: Universidad de Málaga, 1990.

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Частини книг з теми "Typhus"

O’Hara, James E., Igor UsUpensky, N. J. Bostanian, John L. Capinera, Reg Chapman, Carl S. Barfield, Marilyn E. Swisher, et al. "Typhus." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 4006–7. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2606.

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Fischer, Marcellus. "Typhus." In Reisedermatosen, 83–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44705-5_20.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Scrub Typhus." In Encyclopedia of Parasitology, 2493. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43978-4_2844.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Scrub Typhus." In Encyclopedia of Parasitology, 1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_2844-2.

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Dunford, James C., Louis A. Somma, David Serrano, C. Roxanne Rutledge, John L. Capinera, Guy Smagghe, Eli Shaaya, et al. "Epidemic Typhus." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 1355. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_3631.

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Heppner, John B., David B. Richman, Steven E. Naranjo, Dale Habeck, Christopher Asaro, Jean-Luc Boevé, Johann Baumgärtner, et al. "Scrub Typhus." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 3320. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_4086.

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Hangay, George, Susan V. Gruner, F. W. Howard, John L. Capinera, Eugene J. Gerberg, Susan E. Halbert, John B. Heppner, et al. "Murine Typhus." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2513. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_4726.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Endemic Typhus." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 889. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_13638.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Epidemic Typhus." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 891. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_13683.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Murine Typhus." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 908. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_14272.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Typhus"

Suthar, K. D., K. Shah, S. Patel, S. Ghosh, R. Jiyani, and K. Patel. "Scrub Typhus Infection Complicated with Acute Myocarditis." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a6968.

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Pickich, M., S. P. E. Nishi, A. G. Duarte, L. Blanton, M. Chan Sanchez, E. Polychronopoulou, and Y. F. Kuo. "Characteristics and Health Care Outcomes of Patients Diagnosed With Murine Typhus." In American Thoracic Society 2024 International Conference, May 17-22, 2024 - San Diego, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2024.209.1_meetingabstracts.a5471.

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Jeon, HS, MS Han, KM Moon, YD Lee, Y. Cho, and DJ Na. "Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Scrub Typhus Complicating Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a4663.

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Mohammed Umar, M., S. Elayaraja, and R. Mahalakshmi. "G149 Clinical profile and predictors of severity of pediatric scrub typhus in southern india." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference and exhibition, 13–15 May 2019, ICC, Birmingham, Paediatrics: pathways to a brighter future. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2019-rcpch.145.

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Sood, Tina, Tanish Modi, Navneet Arora, and Sandeep Moudgil. "Neurological manifestations of scrub typhus: Encephalitis and Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (AIDP) (P2-10.002)." In 2023 Annual Meeting Abstracts. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000203638.

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Mandal, Anusree Krishna, and Jadab Kumar Jana. "184 Clinical profile, laboratory profile and complications of paediatric scrub typhus in rural Eastern India." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference, Liverpool, 28–30 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2022-rcpch.165.

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Griffith, Matthew, Karthik Ramakrishna, Gunasekaran Karthik, George Varghese, Anugragh Chrispal, Kishore Pichamuthu, Ooriapadickal Cherian Abraham, and John Victor Peter. "Clinical Profile And Predictors Of Mortality In Severe Scrub Typhus Infection Requiring Intensive Care Admission." In American Thoracic Society 2012 International Conference, May 18-23, 2012 • San Francisco, California. American Thoracic Society, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2012.185.1_meetingabstracts.a5928.

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Vishnevsky, S. O. "The fight against the epidemic of typhus in the Tomsk province in December 1919 - April 1920." In Civil War in the East of Russia (November 1917 – December 1922). FUE «Publishing House SB RAS», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31518/978-5-7692-1664-0-313-322.

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Lee, Yang Deok, Yongseon Cho, Dong Jib Na, Min Soo Han, Sung Kyu Lee, Haing Woon Baik, and Jung Joo Hwang. "The Role Of VEGF, Angiopoietin-1 And Angiopoietin-2 In Scrub Typhus Complicated With Interstitial Pneumonia." In American Thoracic Society 2011 International Conference, May 13-18, 2011 • Denver Colorado. American Thoracic Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2011.183.1_meetingabstracts.a1804.

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Kadambi, Prahlad, Sushanth Prabhath Reddy, and P. Suresh. "857 Clinical profile of presentation of pediatric scrub typhus in post-lockdown era in Tamil Nadu, India." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference–Online, 15 June 2021–17 June 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-rcpch.238.

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Obua, Steven. Practical Types. Recursive Mind, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47757/practical.types.1.

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Анотація:

These are preliminary notes about Practal’s logic and its system of practical types. This is ongoing research, and I expect updates to this document over time. Practal Light is a research prototype implementing (part of) what is presented in this document.

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Lhotka, L., and P. Špaček. YANG Types for DNS Classes and Resource Record Types. RFC Editor, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc9108.

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Levinson, E. SGML Media Types. RFC Editor, December 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1874.

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Whitehead, E., and M. Murata. XML Media Types. RFC Editor, July 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2376.

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Murata, M., S. St., and D. Kohn. XML Media Types. RFC Editor, January 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc3023.

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Hoehrmann, B. Scripting Media Types. RFC Editor, April 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4329.

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Schulzrinne, H., and H. Tschofenig. Location Types Registry. RFC Editor, July 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4589.

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Goncalves, I., S. Pfeiffer, and C. Montgomery. Ogg Media Types. RFC Editor, September 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc5334.

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Thompson, H., and C. Lilley. XML Media Types. RFC Editor, July 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc7303.

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Thaler, D., and D. Romascanu. Guidelines and Registration Procedures for Interface Types and Tunnel Types. RFC Editor, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc8892.

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