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Готові списки джерел за темами / Theory of economic crisis

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Theory of economic crisis"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 липня 2024

Оновлено: 7 липня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Theory of economic crisis":

1

Mladenović, Igor, and Dragoslav Kitanović. "The Theory of Crisis after Crisis." Economic Themes 52, no. 1 (March 13, 2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ethemes-2014-0001.

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AbstractThe global economic system and the world crisis are a reality, and hence the challenge for modern economic theory, which is to provide a valid response to its development and overcoming the crisis. The prevailing economic theory and methodology (neo-liberal paradigm) in this field demonstrates serious defects, so this paper attempts to show that the relative nature of economic theory is in expressing the social prejudices of its time. Demystification of the ideological and political foundations of what is today considered "objective knowledge" in the economy, is only possible with the affirmation of a new scientific methodology of economics, i.e. the new philosophy of economics. The aim of the paper is to stimulate thinking and different views on this subject.

2

WEDER, MARK. "Economic Crisis and Economic Theory*." Economic Record 86 (August 15, 2010): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.2010.00676.x.

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3

Esline Adirosa, Clarissa. "Classical Economic Theory Testing on Economic Challenges in India Using Vector Analysis Method." ASIAN Economic and Business Development 3, no. 1 (July 21, 2021): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54204/2776133.

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This study is to investigate the direction of the relationship between inflation, population, and economic growth using vector analysis with a research period of 1995 to 2020 to investigate the impact of economic shocks on the validity of the classical theory in explaining economic phenomena starting from economic shocks to financial crises Asia in 1997, the global financial crisis in 2008 and the economic shocks caused by the pandemic in India. We find that economic shocks from the 1997 Asian financial crisis to economic shocks due to the COVID-19 pandemic have not been able to invalidate the classical theory as a theory that explains economic phenomena related to economic growth, inflation, and population growth in India.

4

Kirman, A. "The Economic Crisis is a Crisis for Economic Theory." CESifo Economic Studies 56, no. 4 (November 19, 2010): 498–535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cesifo/ifq017.

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5

Fine, Ben, and Dimitris Milonakis. "‘Useless but True’: Economic Crisis and the Peculiarities of Economic Science*." Historical Materialism 19, no. 2 (2011): 3–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920611x573770.

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AbstractThe recent economic crisis has brought to the fore another crisis that has been going on for many years, that of (orthodox) economic theory. The latter failed to predict and, after the event, cannot offer an explanation of why it happened. This article sketches out why this is the case and what constitutes the crisis of economics. On this basis, the case is made for the revival of an interdisciplinary political economy as the only way for offering an explanation of the workings of the (capitalist) economy in general and of economic crises in particular.

6

Rikowski, Glenn. "Critique of the Classical Theory of Education Crisis." Trabalho & Educação 29, no. 3 (January 7, 2021): 19–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35699/2238-037x.2020.26662.

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The Classical Theory of Education Crisis is the default theory utilised by educational theorists for understanding the constitution and explanation of education crises in contemporary society. Following a brief outline of the concept of crisis, and the histiography of the notion of education crisis from the Second World War to the neoliberal recession of 1980-82, there is an outline of The Classical Theory of Education Crisis as most fully expressed in Madan Sarup’s classic Education, State and Crisis: A Marxist Perspective (1982). The key aspect of the Classical Theory is that education crises are derivative of economic crises. This is followed by the main event: critique of the Classical Theory. Its reliance on structuralist thought (with associated determinism, functionalism and reductionism) and the inflow of economics imperialism are some of its key deficiencies. The Conclusion outlines ground still to be covered and the need to move beyond the Classical Theory of Education Crisis.

7

Rikowski, Glenn. "Critique of the Classical Theory of Education Crisis." Trabalho & Educação 29, no. 3 (January 7, 2021): 19–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35699/2238-037x.2020.26662.

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The Classical Theory of Education Crisis is the default theory utilised by educational theorists for understanding the constitution and explanation of education crises in contemporary society. Following a brief outline of the concept of crisis, and the histiography of the notion of education crisis from the Second World War to the neoliberal recession of 1980-82, there is an outline of The Classical Theory of Education Crisis as most fully expressed in Madan Sarup’s classic Education, State and Crisis: A Marxist Perspective (1982). The key aspect of the Classical Theory is that education crises are derivative of economic crises. This is followed by the main event: critique of the Classical Theory. Its reliance on structuralist thought (with associated determinism, functionalism and reductionism) and the inflow of economics imperialism are some of its key deficiencies. The Conclusion outlines ground still to be covered and the need to move beyond the Classical Theory of Education Crisis.

8

Petersen, Matias. "The epistemological crisis of Marxian economic theory." Prometeica - Revista de Filosofía y Ciencias, no. 20 (January 21, 2020): 18–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.34024/prometeica.2020.20.10021.

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In Ethics in the Conflicts of Modernity, MacIntyre argues that neo-Aristotelians have much to learn from Marx’s economic theory, not only for understanding the nature of capitalism, but also for thinking about alternative social and political institutions. This article outlines the arguments given by MacIntyre for embracing Marxian economic theory and argues that if Marxian economics is a tradition of enquiry, in the MacIntyrean sense of the term, we should take seriously the debates within this tradition in order to conclude whether it has been able to withstand internal and external criticism. I argue that Marxian economic theory, as a tradition of enquiry, has been defeated by its opponents and that a synthesis between Aristotelian moral philosophy and Marxian economics is an obstacle to the development of MacIntyre’s political philosophy.

9

Clover, Joshua. "Value | Theory | Crisis." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 127, no. 1 (January 2012): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2012.127.1.107.

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Much recent thought in the humanities has been devoted to understanding the contours and character of the global economic collapse approaching its fifth year (unless it is approaching its fortieth, a matter to which we will return). The interplay of social arrangements and political economy has of late taken on an urgency and inescapability impossible to overstate-not least because within higher education it is humanities programs that are most readily threatened with amputation, if not elimination, and are expected to prostrate themselves before economic rationales in their struggles for survival.

10

Frolov, D. "Theory of Crises after Crisis: Technologies versus Institutions." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 7 (July 20, 2011): 17–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2011-7-17-33.

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The article is devoted to the methodological contradictions of modern theories of crises and economic development. The critical analysis is carried out and the inconsistency of technological conceptions of global crisis is revealed. The key role of institutions in progress of technologies is proved. The necessity of synthesis of technological and institutional paradigms for the evolutionary economic theory is given reason. The author discusses positive features of the increase in transaction costs in a phase of post-crisis restoration of economy.

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Дисертації з теми "Theory of economic crisis":

1

Giwa, Titilola Opeyemi. "Optimal investment strategy for economies in crisis." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268801.

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The aim of this work is to determine the best response of investment to shocks and crisis situations. The problems that arise during crises vary depending on each country's peculiarities. However, there are some things that are common in almost all situations. In very many cases, we find that from the household level where children are pulled out of school and put to work to support family income to the government decision on education funding, one thing is common - investment tends to be cut. In standard optimal growth models consumption and investment generally turn out to be a fixed fraction of output. When a crisis occurs, this fixed fraction of a lower output means a lower level of investment. In an optimal growth framework with Cobb-Douglas production function and logarithmic utility function, I present a model that adds a feature called 'the gap' that describe the domestic situation. Developing countries are often plagued by sociopolitical and economic factors that constrain their productivity and/or capacity utilisation. When weakened in this way, an exogenous shock that causes a loss of capital could have devastating effects. In such a situation depreciation could conceivable exceed its natural rate and it is this difference between the actual rate experienced and the natural rate that I call 'the gap'. I argue that when 'the gap' exists, there are additional benefits to be reaped from investment. The model I present demonstrates that under certain conditions, rather than investing a fixed fraction, the rate of investment should actually increase such that investment is maintained at itspre-crisis level. This is opti~al and desirable because in the long run, the welfare path of economies that follow this strategy is superior. This result is empirically tested using a simple regression model. First, I determine the investment strategy followed by a sample of countries worst hit by the debt crisis of the mid-eighties, then I examine the income and consumption paths. The results show that the majority of the sample countries followed the implied optimal strategy, and these countries followed a superior income and welfare path in the post-crisis years. This result therefore lends support to the model presented, and also raises an important question. Why is it that countries that followed the optimal path only seem to be marginally better off than those that did not? To answer this question, I examine the issue of financing the investment decision. For many countries in crisis, the availability of credit was a crucial factor. Many faced the dilemma of needing funds, yet being unable to attract it because creditors considered them too risky. In an extended version of the basic model, I show that more debt was not optimal for funding the investment choice. Although following the optimal path would result in higher output, as long as funding was through debt, consumption and welfare would only be marginally better because of the future burden of debt service. On the other hand, selffinancing would require severe cuts in consumption that may not be justifiable in terms of long run gains. The solution - aid and financial support for export oriented adjustment programs should be given by international financial organisations to countries that choose to follow the optimal investment strategy. This would preserve and improve the qualityof such organisations' investment, and ensure an even better welfare path for debtor countries in the long run

2

Wynarczyk, Peter. "Economic crisis and the crisis in economics : internal and external historical aspects of the development of monetary thought in the interwar period - a methodological appraisal." Thesis, University of Kent, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236929.

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3

Uctug, Cagan. "Regulation Theory And Economic Crises: The Cases Of Greece And Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615177/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyzes the economic crises of recent years through the lens of the Regulation Theory. It focuses on the Greek Crisis of 2009 and the Turkish Financial Crises of 2000 and 2001. Furthermore it also analyzes the crisis in the United States to give a better grounding for the current crises. The thesis tries to answer the questions of whether or not Regulation Theory proves to be a sufficient tool for analyzing these crises and whether or not these fit the definition of crisis that the Regulation Theory puts forward. It is argued that Regulation Theory explains to a great extent both the causes and the structure of the crises.

4

Yildizoglu, Ergin. "A theoretical and historical study of crisis in the capitalist mode of production." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.253653.

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5

Balachandran, G. "Indian monetary policy and the international liquidity crisis during the inter-war years (1919-1939)." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1989. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/28452/.

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This thesis examines the multi-lateral considerations that, in our view, underlay the formulation of monetary policy in India in the period between the two world wars. During and after the First World War, Britain faced a severe liquidity crisis. We argue that monetary policy in India was formulated to take account of this crisis. Traditionally, India was a large absorber of gold on the non-monetary account. The persistent aim of British monetary policy in the Indian context during the entire interwar period was that of not allowing India to set up a monetary demand for gold in addition to her non-monetary demand for it and secondly, through deflationary policies (including exchange rate adjustments), to limit India's non-monetary gold demands to the minimum. Indian gold exports during the depression, which gave room for manoeuvre in the management of the sterling after September 1931, were a logical sequel to this policy. The British liquidity crisis in this period took the form of her current account surpluses being inadequate to support a high level of overseas lending. Besides, in an uncertain financial environment, Britain was a large short-term debtor as the British bank rate acted as much to increase her short-term liabilities as it did by calling in her short-term assets. The British desire to return to gold at the pre-1914 parity required domestic deflation which itself was a matter of severe political contention. In the circumstances, Britain hoped her return to gold would be accomplished by a US inflation and US export of capital. Compounding this situation was the thinly veiled fear, in Britain, of the erosion of the key currency role of the sterling and the loss of its global financial leadership to the USA. Control over Indian monetary policy and its outcome proved valuable to Britain in this environment.

6

Kopec, Andrew. "Economic Crisis and American Literature, 1819-1857." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1365760287.

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7

TROMBETTA, FEDERICO. "MODELLING THE EFFECTS OF ECONOMIC CRISIS ON THE TYPE OF GOVERNMENT." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/6224.

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Questa tesi contribuisce alla letteratura di economia politica attraverso l’analisi degli effetti di una crisi economica sulla tipologia di governo. In particolare, ci si concentra su due tipologie di governo che possono essere viste come anomalie empiricamente correlate a fenomeni di crisi economica e finanziaria: il populismo e la tecnocrazia. Dopo una rassegna critica della letteratura esistente, si sviluppano due distinti modelli di teoria dei giochi. Il primo analizza il populismo nel contesto di una relazione principale-agente tra l’elettore e il politico. Concentrandosi su come la probabilità che si affermi un governo populista è influenzata dai parametri che catturano la situazione economica del Paese, si dimostra che, in un contesto di crisi economica, è più probabile che il governo attui provvedimenti populisti. Il secondo modello spiega la comparsa di un governo tecnocratico (e in parte anche la sua stabilità) in un sistema politico in cui gli agenti principali sono due partiti e, in alcuni casi, un gruppo di tecnocrati. Qui si prova che il governo tecnocratico ha più probabilità di emergere in un contesto di crisi economica, quando il parlamento è equamente diviso e quando la distanza ideologica tra i due partiti è sufficientemente grande.
This thesis contributes to the literature on theoretical political economy analyzing the effects of economic crisis on the types of government. In particular, we focus on two types of government that can be seen as anomalies empirically related with the emergence of financial and economic crisis: populism and technocracy. After a critical survey of the existing literature on those topics, we develop two different game-theoretical models. The first one studies populism in the context of a standard political-agency relationship between a voter and a politician. We see how the likelihood of the emergence of a populist government is affected by parameters representing the economic conditions of a country, and we find that, in a context of economic crisis, the government is more likely to make populist decisions. The second model explains the emergence of a technocratic government (and captures some issues related to its stability) in a post-election partisan politics setting where the main players are two parties and possibly a group of technocrats. We prove that the technocratic government is more likely to emerge in a context of economic crisis, when the parliament is evenly split and the ideological distance between the two parties is big enough.

8

TROMBETTA, FEDERICO. "MODELLING THE EFFECTS OF ECONOMIC CRISIS ON THE TYPE OF GOVERNMENT." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/6224.

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Questa tesi contribuisce alla letteratura di economia politica attraverso l’analisi degli effetti di una crisi economica sulla tipologia di governo. In particolare, ci si concentra su due tipologie di governo che possono essere viste come anomalie empiricamente correlate a fenomeni di crisi economica e finanziaria: il populismo e la tecnocrazia. Dopo una rassegna critica della letteratura esistente, si sviluppano due distinti modelli di teoria dei giochi. Il primo analizza il populismo nel contesto di una relazione principale-agente tra l’elettore e il politico. Concentrandosi su come la probabilità che si affermi un governo populista è influenzata dai parametri che catturano la situazione economica del Paese, si dimostra che, in un contesto di crisi economica, è più probabile che il governo attui provvedimenti populisti. Il secondo modello spiega la comparsa di un governo tecnocratico (e in parte anche la sua stabilità) in un sistema politico in cui gli agenti principali sono due partiti e, in alcuni casi, un gruppo di tecnocrati. Qui si prova che il governo tecnocratico ha più probabilità di emergere in un contesto di crisi economica, quando il parlamento è equamente diviso e quando la distanza ideologica tra i due partiti è sufficientemente grande.
This thesis contributes to the literature on theoretical political economy analyzing the effects of economic crisis on the types of government. In particular, we focus on two types of government that can be seen as anomalies empirically related with the emergence of financial and economic crisis: populism and technocracy. After a critical survey of the existing literature on those topics, we develop two different game-theoretical models. The first one studies populism in the context of a standard political-agency relationship between a voter and a politician. We see how the likelihood of the emergence of a populist government is affected by parameters representing the economic conditions of a country, and we find that, in a context of economic crisis, the government is more likely to make populist decisions. The second model explains the emergence of a technocratic government (and captures some issues related to its stability) in a post-election partisan politics setting where the main players are two parties and possibly a group of technocrats. We prove that the technocratic government is more likely to emerge in a context of economic crisis, when the parliament is evenly split and the ideological distance between the two parties is big enough.

9

Santarcángelo, Juan E., and Roberto Lampa. "The international financial crisis: Theoretical debates, economic policies, and lessons." Economía, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/116872.

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The global financial crisis has had a strong impact on most European countries. While at first the massive injection of resources helped the financial system not to collapse, the austerity policies implemented throughout the continent have not brought the expected economic growth. Interestingly, the type of intervention undertaken is rooted in the neoclassical tradition, which entails a specific understanding of the functioning of the financial system and the economy. In this context, the objectives of this paper are firstly, to analyze the main theoretical assumptions and the specific way in which the crisis is understood and the applied economic policies are developed under this tradition; and secondly, to account for the social and economic impact of the policies applied, and the different margins of action that each European country still has.
La crisis financiera global ha tenido un fuerte impacto en las economías europeas centrales y fundamentalmente en las periféricas. Si bien en un primer momento, la masiva inyección de recursos logró que el sistema financiero no colapse, las políticas de austeridad aplicadas no han podido consolidar las dinámicas de crecimiento esperadas. Lo interesante del tipo de intervención desarrollada, es que las medidas han sido justificadas en base a una serie de trabajos teóricos que presentan una visión particular del funcionamiento del sistema financiero y de la economía. Eneste contexto, los objetivos del presente trabajo son por un lado, analizar los principales supuestos teóricos y modo específico de entender a la crisis que han fundamentado las políticas económicas aplicadas; y por el otro, dar cuenta del impacto económico y social de estas medidas intentando dar cuenta los diferentes márgenes de acción que aún hoy poseen los países europeos.

10

Siddiqui, Asif. "Microeconomic theory and foreign policy crisis decisions : Bangla Desh, 1971." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60684.

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This study analyzes the Bangladesh Crisis by building upon previous works that have applied microeconomic theory to international relations. One of the most innovative lines of inquiry from the realist school is to study international relations through analogy with microeconomic theory. Although used to analyze conflict, war, and the workings of the international system, a strict application of microeconomic theory to interstate crises is rare. This thesis will endeavour to contribute to this linkage.

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Книги з теми "Theory of economic crisis":

1

Paul, Mattick. Economic crisis and crisis theory. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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2

Rich, David Z. Crisis theory. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 1997.

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3

Toit, Angélique Du. Rethinking coaching: Critical theory and the economic crisis. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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4

Simon, Clarke. Marx's theory of crisis. New York: Scholarly and Reference Division, St. Martin's Press, 1991.

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5

Yagi, Kiichirō. Crises of Global Economies and the Future of Capitalism: Reviving Marxian crisis theory. Abingdon, Oxon, [UK]: Routledge, 2013.

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6

Laibman, David. Value, technical change, and crisis: Explorations in Marxist economic theory. Armonk, N.Y: M.E. Sharpe, 1992.

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7

Dufresne, Todd, and Clara Sacchetti. The economy as cultural system: Theory, capitalism, crisis. New York, NY: Continuum International Pub., 2012.

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8

Sazhina, Muza. Management of economic crises: problems of theory and practice. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1111365.

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The monograph reveals the possibility and necessity of managing economic crises based on the analysis of the crisis as a form of movement of market processes. The article shows the virtualization of modern Finance, its separation from real production, its transformation into a self-sufficient element of the economy, the emergence of special financial crises in the global world and their negative impact on the real economy. Materials of modern financial and economic crises in different countries of the world economy are used. Special attention is paid to the specifics of crisis processes in Russia and the formation of their management practices. It is intended for students and postgraduates of the faculty of public administration of the Lomonosov Moscow state University, as well as anyone interested in the problems of managing modern economic crises.

9

Fontana, Giuseppe, and Emiliano Brancaccio. The global economic crisis: New perspectives on the critique of economic theory and policy. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2011.

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10

Davis, E. P. Instability in the euromarkets and the economic theory of financial crisis. London: Bank of England, 1989.

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Частини книг з теми "Theory of economic crisis":

1

Petri, Fabio. "What capital theory can teach us 1." In Economic Crisis and Economic Thought, 75–110. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315619958-5.

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2

Graßmann, Timm. "Engels’s Theory of Economic Crisis." In Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, 91–114. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55211-4_5.

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3

Mattick, Paul. "Trend and Cycle: On the Timeliness of Grossman’s Breakdown Theory." In Economic Crisis and Political Economy, 180–97. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137335753_13.

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4

Beker, Victor A. "Financial crises and economic theory." In Preventing the Next Financial Crisis, 124–35. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY : Routledge,: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003039686-9.

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5

Davidson, Paul. "Solving the Crisis in Economic Theory." In International Money and the Real World, 1–25. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230378094_1.

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6

Kabayel, Melih. "Chilean Economic Crisis (82–86): Twin Crisis-Finance/Banking Crisis." In Accounting, Finance, Sustainability, Governance & Fraud: Theory and Application, 57–68. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2318-2_4.

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Biersteker, Thomas J. "Self-Reliance in Theory and Practice in Tanzanian Trade Relations." In Africa in Economic Crisis, 213–53. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18371-5_9.

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Krugman, Paul. "Analytical Afterthoughts on the Asian Crisis." In Economic Theory, Dynamics and Markets, 243–55. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1677-4_19.

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van Staveren, Irene. "Teaching macroeconomics after the crisis 1." In Alternative Approaches to Economic Theory, 104–55. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge frontiers of political economy: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429021510-7.

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Davidson, Louise. "Post Keynesian Economics: Solving the Crisis in Economic Theory." In Money and Employment, 279–99. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11513-6_18.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Theory of economic crisis":

1

Gifu, Daniela. "E-LEARNING ECONOMIC CRISIS." In eLSE 2021. ADL Romania, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-21-079.

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The potency of e-learning varies from context to context, however, has also been shown to become a valuable method of predicting an economic crisis. Basically, e-learning becomes an accessible and efficient method to avoid financial and social blockages worldwide. Due the popularity of deep learning for analysing text data, with really promising results, for instance, in financial forecasting from news focused on specific topics, a new vision of predicting an economic crisis may be the foundation of an intelligent economic theory. This study explores machine learning algorithms to predict different economic stressful events. Also, it addresses the problem of correlating the open information provided by economic publications and social media with impact on the economic behaviour. The goal of this paper is to implement an e-learning system able to provide a set of valid information about a potential economic crisis, using a dataset of financial and economic topics. Consequently, there is a need to evaluate the performance of e-learning in the domain of financial economics as part of ongoing quality of life improvements efforts. The results can be seen as a starting point for broader research in the same field. The entire research was based on history of previous economic crisis and the entire chain of events extracted from the dataset consisting of economic news. Based on these results, using a newspaper collection chronologically ordered from 2008 to 2018, with an error margin of approximately one or two years, the signs of the next economic crisis can be already observed.

2

Hiç, Özlen, and Ayşen Hiç Gencer. "The 1994, 1997-98, 2001 and 2008 Crises and their Impacts on the Turkish Economy." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c15.02739.

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This article examines the impacts of four major economic and financial crises that significantly affected Turkey’s economic stability and growth: the 1994 crisis, the 1997-98 Asian crisis, the 2001 Turkish crisis, and the 2008 global crisis. The 1994 crisis was triggered by a sudden currency depreciation and resulted in a severe economic contraction. It revealed the vulnerabilities of the Turkish financial system and highlighted the need for structural reforms to improve fiscal discipline and monetary policy. The 1997-98 Asian financial crisis had a ripple effect on Turkey, leading to a sharp decline in exports, capital outflows, and a banking crisis. The Turkish Lira came under intense pressure, and the government had to implement stabilization measures with support from international institutions. The 2001 Turkish economic crisis stemmed from high public debt, banking sector weaknesses, and a loss of investor confidence, which led to a significant depreciation of the Turkish Lira, a banking sector restructuring, and the implementation of economic reforms. The 2008 global financial crisis, originated in the United States. The collapse of Lehman Brothers triggered a sharp decline in global demand, leading to a decline in Turkey's exports. The government implemented stimulus measures to mitigate the impacts of the crisis and prevent a severe recession. Overall, these crises exposed vulnerabilities in Turkey's economy and highlighted the importance of implementing structural reforms, improving financial regulations, and maintaining macroeconomic stability. The Turkish economy has demonstrated resilience in recovering from these crises, but ongoing challenges remain in sustaining long-term economic growth and stability.

3

Uslu, Kamil, and Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner. "Effects of the Theory of Regulation on Financial Crisis." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01369.

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The role of the financial sector in the financial crisis occurring in the world economy and market failures throughout history, has brought the debate over financial regulation. Systemic risk cases, which plays a major role in the occurrence of the financial crisis, to ensure efficiency and stability of financial markets has revealed the need for regulations. The aim of this study is to evaluate how the impact of the financial crisis on the regulation theory. Financial crisis, leading to market failures, moral hazard problems and rent-seeking activities, economic and social structure has created negative. In this context, the pre-crisis and post-crisis regulatory measures can be taken, it is possible to say that the country would have a positive effect on macroeconomic fundamentals.

4

Narin, Müslüme, and Akın Marşap. "Economies of Turkic Republics after 2008 Global Crisis and their Commercial Relations with Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00220.

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In 2008, world economy has faced with the largest crisis, since the great depression in1929. The economic crisis, which started at financial markets, has turned into dramatic occasion in the second half of 2008 and got under control real economy. As a result of globalism, this crisis has affected developing economies as much as developed economies. Growth rate of Turk Republics and Turkey has decreased with the effect of the crisis. The aim of this paper is to analyze Turkic Republics economies after global crisis and their commercial relations with Turkey. By this way, first the causes of the global crisis and its effects on world economy will be focused and then, all of the economical situation of the Turkic Republics and global crisis has affected on its will be discussed. Finally, Turkic Republics commercial relations with Turkey will be inquired.

5

de Mello, Cristina Helena Pinto. "ECONOMIC CRISIS OF 2008 AND THE AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION IN BRAZIL." In Bridging Asia and the World: Globalization of Marketing & Management Theory and Practice. Global Alliance of Marketing & Management Associations, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15444/gmc2014.10.07.03.

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6

Khidasheli, Mirza. "Looming Sovereign Debt Crisis – What’s Wrong with State-Regulated Economics." In Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.4.

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On January 19, 2023, the United States hit its debt ceiling, leading to a debt-ceiling crisis. US sovereign debt, for decades, was considered a risk-free investment, but the 2023 US debt ceiling crisis shocked the financial world. The COVID-19 pandemic has hung a heavy burden on public finances. Quarantined economic activity heavily affected state budget revenues all over the world. Before the Covid-19 crisis, there was the 2008 financial crisis with its famous outcomes, when economic stimulus was provided including state budget programs financed by sovereign debts. It was still pandemic circumstances when on 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine in an escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War. In less than 20 years period the world has had three global-scale crises, but the deterioration social-economic picture is far less dramatic than it will be without state interventions. Nothing is free, it is an obvious and well-known economic axiom, so if the costs of these crises are not on the surface, it means that the problem is hidden somewhere and postponed in time. In a simplified picture we see that states' actions in the field of public finance aren’t rational. When revenues are decreasing, from a household point of view it is normal to turn on some austerity mode and live with less luxury, but different approaches are taken by the states when GDP growth and tax revenues are decreasing. The bright examples of these we saw during the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 crisis. From an economic point of view, loans couldn’t be a source of prosperity. Moreover, sovereign credit puts on long-run burden on the real economy. Money is considered a sign of wealth and prosperity, but actually, in the fractional reserve banking system, it is not the same. For the creation of debt money in the modern credit system, we don’t need savings, we can create it simply from “thin air”. So, an increased volume of money and debt in the economy doesn’t mean prosperity, it means more burden on future generations and the economy at all. The real economy has to pay these debts in the long run future and there it will negatively affect welfare and prosperity. More Fiat money doesn’t create prosperity, prosperity is a result of economic growth and savings. Printing money without proportional economic growth or creating debt money without adequate savings, only exacerbates allocation of resources and wealth. So, money multiplier is not about wealth creation it’s about wealth allocations. Empirical pieces of evidence from the current century showed us that, a crisis is a signal, it is a communication instrument that should be considered correctly and with some scrutiny examinations about its origins and foundations. Tactical solutions can't give strategic outcomes. When empirical evidence shows that instruments used by the state to extinguish crises create much more scaled ones, it’s time for rethinking and structural reforms.

7

Öngel, Volkan, and Serdar Kuzu. "An Evaluation of the Major Indicators of Economical Crisis in Central Asian Countries within the Framework of Global Financial Crisis of 2008." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00478.

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Several financial crises that have different causes and effects occured in financial markets in which globalization takes its effect increasingly. Central Asian Countries which have gained their independence after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 both faced important socio-cultural and political changes and were affected many global crises during 1991-2012. The global financial crisis which occured in the USA in 2008 as a mortgage crisis spreaded as a result of globalization and affected the developing economies. 2008 global financial crisis caused trouble especially in macroeconomic issues such as employment, production, supply, demand, level of welfare, openness, price stability, economic growth, inflation and unemployment. This study aims to imply how the selected Central Asian Countries have been affected by the 2008 global financial crisis and their future expectations by analysing leading macroeconomic indicators. In this context, the effects of the global financial crisis on macroeconomic variables of Kazakhistan, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan will be interpreted. In the light of these indicators, it will be analysed if there are leading indicators for a coming economic crisis in Central Asian Countries and also how their economic structure will be in the near future.

8

Zhao, SuiSheng. "Marx's Theory of Economic Crisis Needs to Keep Pace with the Times." In 7th International Conference on Education, Management, Information and Mechanical Engineering (EMIM 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emim-17.2017.247.

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9

Mijovic Hristovska, Bojana, and Tamara Mijovic Spasova. "Navigating Crisis and Cooperation - North Macedonian Tourism Companies Views on the 'Open Balkan' Initiative Amidst the Challenges of Covid-19 and the Ukrainian Crisis." In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2023.0013.

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This paper investigates the dual challenges posed by the Covid-19 crisis and the Ukrainian crisis and their profound impact on the tourism sector in North Macedonia. As these crises disrupted global travel patterns and tourism dynamics, North Macedonia's tourism industry faced challenges. Through an in-depth analysis of empirical data, this paper sheds light on the resilience and adaptability of tourism companies in North Macedonia during these crises. The research explores the measures adopted by North Macedonian government to mitigate the adverse effects of these crises. Moreover, it examines the role of regional economic cooperation among Western Balkan countries in enhancing the tourism sector's resilience and recovery. Findings reveal the pivotal role of regional cooperation in creating a supportive framework for tourism companies in North Macedonia and neighboring countries. Leveraging their shared cultural, historical, and geographical ties, these nations have demonstrated the potential to foster sustainable tourism growth and strengthen economic ties. This paper contributes to the understanding of crisis management in the tourism sector, offering valuable insights for policymakers, businesses, and academics interested in the Western Balkans region's economic development and tourism resilience strategies. The research underscores the importance of collaboration in overcoming crises and capitalizing on shared opportunities, ultimately paving the way for a more robust and resilient tourism industry in North Macedonia and the broader Western Balkans region

10

Rasulev, Alisher. "National Features of Economic Policy in the Global Crisis and Post-Crisis Period." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00366.

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The main feature of present stage in global economic system development is the overcome of global financial crisis and global financial architecture reformation, which requires anti-crisis adjustment in monetary policy. There are two important issue related to realization of anti-crisis program: the relation of anti-crisis policy nature and purpose to national economic development strategy and final aim of economic policy. The second important issue is elimination of contradictions between national policy (interests) and global values. The given article focuses on the features of national economy development on conditions of world economic crisis and the post crisis period, the role of government as the basic actor in economy management, the principal direction of the anti-crisis program and measures of Uzbekistan.

Звіти організацій з теми "Theory of economic crisis":

1

Hallerberg, Mark, and Carlos Scartascini. Economic Crisis and Fiscal Reforms in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011198.

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The recent financial crisis has initiated pressures for not only policy reform but also fundamental institutional fiscal reforms. This paper explores the connection between economic crises and fiscal institutional reforms in a region that has experienced plenty of both in recent years, namely Latin America. For that purpose it reviews the literature and provides five hypotheses about why, and under what circumstances, crises would promote reforms. The empirical evidence shows that debt crises make reforms more likely but banking crises on their own, if anything, reduce the pressure for fiscal institutional reforms. Political institutions are also important. If the electoral system encourages the personal vote, the country is more likely to reform. This evidence may become useful for predicting the likelihood of reforms in the developed world.

2

Soloviev, V. N., and Y. V. Romanenko. Economic analog of Heisenberg uncertainly principle and financial crisis. ESC "IASA" NTUU "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", May 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/2463.

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The Heisenberg uncertainty principle is one of the cornerstones of quantum mechanics. The modern version of the uncertainty principle, deals not with the precision of a measurement and the disturbance it introduces, but with the intrinsic uncertainty any quantum state must possess, regardless of what measurement is performed. Recently, the study of uncertainty relations in general has been a topic of growing interest, specifically in the setting of quantum information and quantum cryptography, where it is fundamental to the security of certain protocols. The aim of this study is to analyze the concepts and fundamental physical constants in terms of achievements of modern theoretical physics, they search for adequate and useful analogues in the socio-economic phenomena and processes, and their possible use in early warning of adverse crisis in financial markets. The instability of global financial systems depending on ordinary and natural disturbances in modern markets and highly undesirable financial crises are the evidence of methodological crisis in modelling, predicting and interpretation of current socio-economic conditions.

3

Hallerberg, Mark, and Carlos Scartascini. Research Insights: How Do Economic Crises Affect Reforms to Fiscal Rules in Latin America? Inter-American Development Bank, January 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012999.

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Economic crises may favor reforms in fiscal rules, either because they increase the cost of maintaining fiscal imbalances or because these imbalances are behind the origin of the crises. Banking crises would not necessarily explain fiscal reforms in some democratic governments in the region. Financial crises favor reforms the longer the crisis extends over time. If the crisis turns into a sovereign debt crisis, fiscal reforms are much more likely.

4

Ianchovichina, Elena, Thomas Hertel, and Robert McDougall. The East Asian Economic Crisis: It's not All Bad News. GTAP Working Paper, September 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp11.

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The East Asian crisis is not all bad news for the United States and Canada (North America). Net debtors in North America – be they individual families refinancing their mortgages, businesses financing their expansion, or the U.S. government financing its debt – should benefit from the crisis, as it continues to put downward pressure on interest rates. While the crisis hurts North American farm exports, it presents opportunities for expansion in North American exports of processed foods. The study estimates that the benefits accruing to North American food producers far outweigh the losses to farmers in the region over the long term.

5

Lawrence, Steven Lawrence, and Lawrence T. McGill McGill. Grantmakers Describe the Impact of the Economic Crisis on Their Giving. New York, NY United States: Foundation Center, March 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.13549.

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6

Cavallo, Eduardo A., and Eduardo Fernández-Arias. External Crisis Vulnerability in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005010.

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This paper assesses the vulnerability of Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) economies to external crises. It shows that while the average LAC economy has made significant strides to reduce vulnerability to crises to its historical minimum, there is still considerable room for improvement, compared to both advanced and non-advanced economies. When compared to other non-advanced economies, the average LAC economy displays a higher level of vulnerability, mainly due to slower improvements in portfolio composition and less accumulation of international reserves since 2000. Advanced economies have lower exposure to external risk factors and a structural resilience advantage to prevent exposure from leading to crises. This analysis highlights the need for LAC economies to focus more on enhancing their risk-mitigating strategies concerning the composition of their external portfolios and reserves accumulation, which will provide a stronger buffer against external shocks and promote overall economic resilience.

7

Lawrence, Steven Lawrence. Moving Beyond the Economic Crisis: Foundations Assess the Impact and Their Response. New York, NY United States: Foundation Center, November 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.10328.

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8

Hausmann, Ricardo, Andrés Rodríguez-Clare, and Dani Rodrik. Towards a Strategy for Economic Growth in Uruguay. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008722.

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The Uruguayan economy is recovering from the 2002 financial crisis that disrupted its banking system, caused a collapse of its currency and seriously affected its fiscal solvency. The crisis was clearly associated with the collapse of the Argentine economy and its concomitant currency, banking and debt crises. Both were also related to the sudden stop that followed the Russian crisis of 1998, which prompted an important realignment of the real in January 1999, a fact that had exerted enormous pressure on bilateral exchange rates within Mercosur. In this post-crisis period, Uruguay now faces several challenges to attain a sustainable growth path. This report proposes a series of recommendations towards this end. Implementing a strategy to accelerate growth inevitably involves interventions at both the macro and the micro level. The macro level involves the maintenance of a stable and competitive real exchange rate, so as to create a stable and encouraging environment for export growth. The authors take up each of these elements of the growth strategy. They first focus on the design of incentive policies for economic diversification and promotion. Then they discuss next the macroeconomic complements, with special emphasis on maintaining a competitive and stable real exchange rate.

9

Rodríguez Chatruc, Marisol, and Sandra Rozo. Attitudes towards Migrants during Crisis Times. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003331.

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How are natives attitudes towards migrants shaped by economic crises? Natives could show more compassion towards migrants as everyone faces a common threat. Alternatively, natives prejudice could rise as competition for scarce economic opportunities increases. We conduct an online survey to 3,400 Colombian citizens and randomly prime half of them to think about the economic consequences of COVID-19, before eliciting their altruism and attitudes towards Venezuelan migrants. We find that natives attitudes towards migrants are substantially more negative in the treatment relative to the control group. Individuals ages 18 to 25 years, however, respond to the treatment by showing more altruism.

10

GURIEVA, S., M. BORISOVA, and P. DZHIMIEV. ECONOMIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF FORMATION TRUST IN THE ORGANIZATION. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2022-13-2-3-81-90.

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The article presents the actual problem of the modern society consists in working out of the scientific approach to research of confidential relations in professional sphere. There are four types of crises in the organization that arise of the human factor; the ways of crisis overcoming in human relations reveal, and also the list of recommendations is given.