Готові списки джерел за темами / Tanga Islands

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Tanga Islands"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 10 грудня 2022
Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Tanga Islands"

1

Giachino, Pier Mauro. "New Anillina from South Africa, Tanzania, Madagascar and Seychelles Islands (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Bembidiini)." Fragmenta Entomologica 47, no. 1 (June 30, 2015): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/fe.2015.130.

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The Author describes two new genera of Bembidiini Anillina (Carabidae): <em>Afranillus</em> <strong>gen. n</strong>. of the <em>Paranillus</em> phyletic lineage and <em>Afrodipnus</em> <strong>gen. n</strong>. of the <em>Microtyphlus</em> phyletic lineage and the following new species: <em>Paranillus madecassus</em> <strong>sp. n</strong>. from Ankarafantsika N.P. (NW Madagascar); <em>Paranillus</em> <em>banari</em> <strong>sp. n.</strong> from Ranomafana N.P. (Madagascar); <em>Afranillus</em> <em>schuelei</em> <strong>sp. n.</strong> from Silaka Nat. Res. (Eastern Cape, RSA); <em>Argiloborus praslinicus</em> <strong>sp. n</strong>. from Praslin Is. (Seychelles); <em>Caeconannus bulirschi</em> <strong>sp. n.</strong> from Franschhoek pass (Western Cape, RSA); <em>Caeconannus occidentalis</em> <strong>sp. n.</strong> from Koloniesbos (Western Cape, RSA); <em>Caeconannus orientalis</em> <strong>sp. n</strong>. from Amatola Mts (Eastern Cape, RSA); <em>Microdipnites zicsii</em> <strong>sp. n.</strong> from Kwamkoro (Tanga reg., Tanzania); <em>Pelonomites mahunkai</em> <strong>sp. n.</strong> from Kwamsambia For. (Tanga reg., Tanzania); <em>Afrodipnus transvaalianus</em> <strong>sp. n</strong>. from Roberts Drift (S. Transvaal, RSA). Comparative morphological data are provided and discussed.
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2

Heinsohn, TE. "Wallaby extinctions at the macropodid frontier: the changing status of the northern pademelon Thylogale browni (Marsupialia: Macropodidae) in New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea." Australian Mammalogy 27, no. 2 (2005): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am05175.

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The northern pademelon (Thylogale browni) is a small to medium-sized macropodid that is native to northern and central New Guinea, but is also found on some of the islands of the Bismarck Archipelago, such as New Britain, New Ireland and Lavongai, where it appears to have been introduced. In New Ireland, archaeological evidence indicates that it may have been introduced by prehistoric human agency c. 7,000 years ago. In the chain of islands that constitutes New Ireland Province, historical evidence indicates that the species also recently occurred in the Tabar, Lihir, Tanga and Feni island groups prior to undergoing a series of local extinctions and range contractions during the first half of the 20th century. Furthermore T. browni also appears to have declined on New Ireland and Lavongai, where it is now restricted to the remote mountainous interior. Much of the sudden range contraction coincided with the Pacific War (1942-1945), during which time blockaded Japanese troops confiscated local food produce. It is postulated that the privations of war led to an extended period of over-hunting which drove the species into local extinction in much of its former range. Furthermore, since the war, ongoing human pressures and a breakdown in the traditional ethnozoological translocation / re-stocking regimes which would normally have re-introduced this species to satellite islands, appears to have prevented T. browni from regaining its former widespread distribution in the New Ireland Province Archipelago.
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3

Parmentier, Richard, and Robert J. Foster. "Social Reproduction and History in Melanesia: Mortuary Ritual, Gift Exchange, and Custom in the Tanga Islands." Ethnohistory 44, no. 3 (1997): 564. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/483039.

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4

Sykes, Karen. "Social Reproduction and History in Melanesia: Mortuary Ritual, Gift Exchange, and Custom in the Tanga Islands." American Ethnologist 26, no. 2 (May 1999): 530–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ae.1999.26.2.530.

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5

Roscoe, Paul B. "Anthropology in the New Melanesia: Social Reproduction and History in Melanesia: Mortuary Ritual, Gift Exchange, and Custom in the Tanga Islands . Robert J. Foster. ; Nation Making: Emergent Identities in Postcolonial Melanesia . Robert J. Foster." American Anthropologist 98, no. 4 (December 1996): 883–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1996.98.4.02a00290.

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6

Indrajaya, Amelia Naim, Wiwiek Mardawiyah Daryanto, Clemence Perrin, and Evita Sukmawati. "Pendekatan Green Eco Tourism Berbasis Budaya dalam Memajukan Pariwisata Bahari." Journal of Sustainable Community Development (JSCD) 1, no. 1 (November 1, 2019): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.32924/jscd.v1i1.5.

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Abstrak Pulau Kelapa Dua merupakan pulau pemukiman terkecil di wilayah Kepulauan Seribu. Agak sedikit berbeda dengan pulau-pulau pemukiman lainnya, di pulau ini masih dapat kita jumpai rumah-rumah panggung khas masyarakat pesisir yang terbuat dari kayu. Penduduk Pulau Kelapa Dua ini berasal dari Bugis yang merupakan pelaut ulung sehingga sejak lebih dari 30 tahun yang lalu bermukim di Pulau Kelapa Dua hingga saat ini. Hampir 98 % warga Pulau Kelapa Dua merupakan nelayan ikan dan cumi-cumi terutama para Bapak-Bapak, sedangkan Ibu-Ibunya berprofesi sebagai Ibu Rumah Tangga yang merangkap sebagai Anggota Kelompok Usaha Bersama / KUBE. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mengetengahkan Analisa SWOT serta memberikan pelatihan pelayanan prima untuk pemandu wisata berbasis eko wisata. Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan manfaat yang berkelanjutan kepada masyarakat Pulau Kelapa Dua, terutama dalam meningkatkan kegiatan Eco-pariwisata yang ada di Pulau Kelapa Dua. Abstract Kelapa Dua island is a small island in the thousand island archipelago. Typical houses of Kelapa Dua are traditional Bugis stilt wooden house. The community who lives in Kelapa Dua island are originally from South Sulawesi. More than 30 years ago the brave fishermen from Bugis sailed across the ocean from South Sulawesi and some of them settled in the thousand islands area. Almost 98% of them are fisherman, and the housewife are members of Work Collaboration Cooperative. This paper presents the SWOT analysis of Kelapa Dua island and report the capacity development program conducted to the Kelapa Dua tourist guide. This program improves service excellence and is targeted to ensure sustainability in implementing Eco-tourism in Kelapa Dua Island.
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7

LEHNERT, HELMUT, ROBERT STONE, and WOLFGANG HEIMLER. "Two new species of Plakina Schulze, 1880 (Porifera, Plakinidae) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)." Zootaxa 1068, no. 1 (October 21, 2005): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1068.1.2.

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Plakina tanaga and Plakina atka n. spp. are described from the waters around the Aleutian Islands at depths between 118 and 146m. These are the first records of the genus from the Aleutian Islands. The new species described here are compared with the six species of Plakina previously reported from the Pacific. Both species belong to the Plakina trilopha species-complex and differ from other Pacific species of Plakina in their conspicuous convoluted surface pattern, color, and spiculation. In addition to the usual set of triods both species have a second category with basally spined rays. Plakina tanaga n. sp. has a strongly convoluted, microtuberculate surface, and a few small, thin spines at the basal rays of the triods, and relatively large trilophose calthrops. Plakina atka n. sp. has a smoother surface, more numerous larger and thicker basal spines at the triods, and considerably smaller lophocalthrops which are tetralophate.
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8

Sari, Putri Nilam. "Assessing Health Risk For Community Adaptation In Urban Heat Island Area Of Padang City." Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan 1, no. 1 (December 18, 2020): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jk3l.1.1.12-26.2020.

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Areas classified as Urban Heat Islands (UHI) have a higher health risk due to climate change. High population activity, increasing population density, and low vegetation cover cause this area to become warmer than its surroundings. From the detection of the spatial pattern, Padang City has nine sub-districts belonging to UHI. In this area, environmental problems often occur due to climate calamities and have an impact on health. Therefore, this study was to determine the classification of public health risks and community adaptation to climate change in urban heat island areas. This research was conducted on 141 households in Koto Tangah sub-district as the large UHI area and highly prone to climate problems. Data collected by questionnaires, observation, and literature study. The risk assessment matrix was used to identify health risk status. The results showed that water pollution, respiratory problems, and diarrheal diseases are classified as high risks. The community needs to adapt to climate change, mainly doing routine physical activities, to increase immunity from many diseases.
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9

Patterson, D. B., K. A. Farley, and B. I. A. McInnes. "Helium isotopic composition of the Tabar-Lihir-Tanga-Feni island arc, Papua New Guinea." Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 61, no. 12 (June 1997): 2485–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-7037(97)00095-1.

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10

Abubakar, Jufri, and Marthen L. Ndoen. "DIVERSIFIKASI AKTIVITAS IBU RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI PULAU KOLORAY." KRITIS 28, no. 1 (June 29, 2019): 73–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.24246/kritis.v28i1p73-87.

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This research was conducted to provide an overview of the economic dynamic of the community, especially housewives in island Koloray in an effort to fulfill livelihood. This study it might be able to provide information that can be used to solve the problems of livelihood of fishing communities in small island. This study uses ethnographic approach. The data collected is secondary and primary data. The interview, discussion, and observation occurs more when the researcher is involved in the activity or when the informant is making, or selling the cake, it is not uncommon for an interview to occur while eating lunch, dinner and breakfast. Based on the verification of work, there are economic activities of housewives are ula-ula, making snacks, kiosk, wickerwork and saving. This activity was carried out so that they could increase the livelihood of the household. These activities depend on each other. Snack depends on the results of ula-ula, keeping the stall also done if there is not ula-ula activity, as well as plait the mat.
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Дисертації з теми "Tanga Islands"

1

Foster, Robert John. "Social reproduction and history in Melanesia : mortuary ritual, gift exchange, and custom in the Tanga Islands /." Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37469389v.

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2

Garling, Stephanie J. "Post-Lapita Evolutions or Revolutions? Interaction and Exchange in Island Melanesia: The View from the Tanga Islands." Phd thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/8235.

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The focus of this thesis is the period of apparent cultural ‘transition’ or transformation in the archaeology of Island Melanesia in the closing centuries of the third millennium BP. This transformation has long been tied to an ill-defined and much debated ‘Incised and Applied Relief’ ceramic tradition, and in the western part of this region is seen as marking the ‘end’ of Lapita in the transition from the ‘Late Lapita’ to ‘Post-Lapita’ periods. I examine this ‘transition’ by taking a multi-pronged approach to the consideration of social interaction and exchange, in particular in terms of cultural continuities (‘evolutions’) and discontinuities (‘revolutions’) across it. Based on new research in the Tanga Islands and supplemented by the further examination of a group of sites on the New Ireland mainland, the thesis employs two broad types of data to track interaction—compositional and stylistic—which are gleaned from the analysis of pottery, obsidian and red ochre. Its aim is to tease out the complexities of interaction and cultural change at the ‘transition’ indicated by both the match and mismatch of the evidence from these different archaeological data sets. The thesis concludes that Tanga and other ‘transitional’ sites from the Bismarck Archipelago to New Caledonia were embedded in a number of different overlapping and interconnected interaction networks of different spatial and temporal scales and likely cultural significance. These networks reflected webs of relationships and aspects of shared identity and history on both more localised and broader regional levels, and incorporated elements of both stylistic similarityand difference, and cultural continuity and discontinuity with Lapita. It finds that there is indeed some utility to a considerably revised notion of the ‘Incised and Applied Relief Tradition’: one that is both more and less strictly defined.
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Книги з теми "Tanga Islands"

1

Samoilys, Melita. Review of the Village Monitoring Team's Coral Reef Monitoring Programme in Tanga Region. [Nairobi]: World Conservation Union, 2004.

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2

H, Kalombo, Makoloweka S, IUCN Eastern Africa Programme, and Tanga Coastal Zone Conservation and Development Programme., eds. Collaborative reef and reef fisheries management in Tanga, Tanzania. Nairobi, Kenya: World Conservation Union, Eastern Africa Regional Office, 2001.

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3

Social reproduction and history in Melanesia: Mortuary ritual, gift exchange, and custom in the Tanga Islands. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

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4

Ten, Niko Le, ed. Tanna Island kastom law. Vanuatu: Tanna Island Council Blong Kastom Jif, 1994.

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5

Kolompar, Angelika. Vancouver Island poetry: Haiku, senyru, tanka. Nanaimo, B.C: Loonbook, 2006.

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6

Ikawati, Yuni. Nasib terumbu karang di tangan anda: Buku panduan lapangan. Jakarta, Indonesia: Coremap, 2001.

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7

Beha, Eileen. Tango: The tale of an island dog. New York: Scholastic, 2010.

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8

Beha, Eileen. Tango: The tale of an island dog. New York: Bloomsbury, 2009.

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9

Stevenson, Laura Caroline. The island and the ring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1991.

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10

Knowledge and power in a South Pacific society. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1990.

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Частини книг з теми "Tanga Islands"

1

"Last Island." In Tanna Times, 165–70. University of Hawaii Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv18b5dj2.18.

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2

Makereti, Tina. "Taonga." In Indigenous Pacific Islander Eco-Literatures, 229–31. University of Hawaii Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780824893514-077.

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3

Makereti, Tina. "Taonga." In Indigenous Pacific Islander Eco-Literatures, 229–31. University of Hawaii Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2524xpt.79.

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4

Madrid, Alejandro L. "Tonic." In Tania León's Stride, 11–32. University of Illinois Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252043949.003.0002.

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Using the musical metaphor of tonic as home, this chapter provides an account of Tania León’s childhood in Cuba. It provides novel information about the composer’s musical training on the island as well as her involvement with experimental avant-garde and modernist artistic projects during the first decade of the Cuban revolution. The chapter also provides a glimpse into everyday life after the triumph of the revolution and its positive and negative impact among regular Cuban citizens, especially black individuals. Finally, the chapter provides an entry into the way Cold War policies in Cuba and the United States affected everyday Cubans.
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5

"6. Diplomacy In The Tang Capital." In Ambassadors from the Island of Immortals, 103–38. University of Hawaii Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780824861391-009.

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6

Barnes, Djuna. "The Tingling, Tangling Tango as ’Tis Tripped at Coney Isle." In A Coney Island Reader, 171–74. Columbia University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.7312/columbia/9780231165730.003.0023.

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7

Barnes, Djuna. "The Tingling, Tangling Tango as ’Tis Tripped at Coney Isle." In A Coney Island Reader, edited by Louis J. Parascandola and John Parascandola. New York Chichester, West Sussex: Columbia University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.7312/para16572-026.

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8

Atha, Mick, and Kennis Yip. "Sha Po Tsuen: Hong Kong Archaeology in Microcosm." In Piecing Together Sha Po. Hong Kong University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888208982.003.0001.

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We begin by introducing the modern landscape setting of the Yung Shue Wan Site of Archaeological Interest on Lamma Island and the Sha Po backbeach and plateau sites within it. The present cultural context of the area is contrasted with its multi-period human past as evidenced by the excavated archaeological remains. The area’s social and environmental background is introduced. Then the site’s importance is highlighted in terms of key discoveries in the Bronze Age and Six Dynasties-Tang periods, as well as through the richer social narratives offered by recent historical archaeology. The chapter is rounded off with a chapter-by-chapter summary of the process by which the authors approached the task of ‘Piecing Together Sha Po’.
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9

Bianchi, Robert R. "Islam and the Opening of the Chinese Mind." In China and the Islamic World, 127–38. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190915285.003.0010.

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Islam’s impact on China is growing because its external and internal influences are more intertwined than ever. Islamic civilization permeates the New Silk Road, shaping all of China’s efforts to integrate megaregions throughout Afro-Eurasia. At the same time, the development of Islam inside China changes the way Chinese people define themselves as a nation and as members of the human family. The deeper China enmeshes itself in the Islamic world, the more Chinese must ask themselves what it means to be Chinese. When Chineseness is understood more inclusively and universally, China gains greater effectiveness in relating to Muslims everywhere, regardless of nationality. For generations, Chinese scholars from many disciplines have drawn upon Sino-Islamic interchanges to reinterpret Chinese identity in more pluralist and cosmopolitan ways. Especially notable are the contributions of Gu Jie Gang in history and ethnography, Fei Xiao Tong in social science, and Tang Jun Yi in neo-Confucian philosophy.
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10

"In a grave • A request from old men • Farewells and bidding goodbye to comrades • Through the snowy Kamyshev Pass • The island’s emptiness • Burning taiga • An encounter with Giliaks • Visiting the military governor • Arrival of the steamer Baikal • With comrades yet again." In Eight Years on Sakhalin, 231–36. Anthem Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv282jfgg.60.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Tanga Islands"

1

Lally, Kevin Francis. "SEISMIC STRUCTURE OF TANAGA ISLAND, ALASKA." In GSA Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, USA - 2017. Geological Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017am-303671.

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2

Browne, Brandon, and Frank Tepley. "VERY COARSE-GRAINED PLAGIOCLASE-CPX-HORNBLENDE ORTHOCUMULATE XENOLITHS FROM EAST TANAGA VOLCANO, WESTERN ALUETIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA." In 112th Annual GSA Cordilleran Section Meeting. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016cd-274417.

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3

Sakamoto, Ryo, Ryo Sakamoto, Satoquo Seino, Satoquo Seino, Hirokazu Suzaki, and Hirokazu Suzaki. "COASTAL ALTERATION AND CHANGES IN SHORELINE MORPHOLOGY DUE TO ARTIFICIAL STRUCTURES IN MIIRAKU TOWN ON FUKUE IS. IN THE GOTO ARCHIPELAGO." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b1b9405463da4.93038143.

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A construction of breakwaters and other shoreline structures on part of a coast influences drift sand transport in the bay, and causes comprehensive topographic changes on the beach. This study investigated shoreline and coastal changes, taking as an example of Shiraragahama Beach in Miiraku on the northwestern end of Fukue Island, Nagasaki Prefecture (Kyushu, Japan). Miiraku, adjacent to Saikai National Park, appears in the revered 8th century poetry collection “Manyoshu” and served as a port for a ship taken by the Japanese envoy to China during the Tang Dynasty (618-709). Because of the recent development of breakwaters for a fishing harbor, the shore environments of this beach have changed significantly. In this study, the status of silt deposits and topographic changes on this beach arising from the construction of a harbor breakwater were evaluated by comparing aerial photographs taken in different years. Next, the changes in the shoreline visible from aerial photographs from 1947 to 2014 were analyzed. Lastly, the altitude of the beaches was measured using accurate survey methods. The following results were obtained: 1) coastal erosion made rock cliffs to fall off along the shore and deposited sand on this beach; 2) the more serious advances or retreats of the shoreline took place around shoreline structures; 3) sandbars and beach cliffs were formed.
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4

Sakamoto, Ryo, Ryo Sakamoto, Satoquo Seino, Satoquo Seino, Hirokazu Suzaki, and Hirokazu Suzaki. "COASTAL ALTERATION AND CHANGES IN SHORELINE MORPHOLOGY DUE TO ARTIFICIAL STRUCTURES IN MIIRAKU TOWN ON FUKUE IS. IN THE GOTO ARCHIPELAGO." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21610/conferencearticle_58b4315256b56.

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Анотація:
A construction of breakwaters and other shoreline structures on part of a coast influences drift sand transport in the bay, and causes comprehensive topographic changes on the beach. This study investigated shoreline and coastal changes, taking as an example of Shiraragahama Beach in Miiraku on the northwestern end of Fukue Island, Nagasaki Prefecture (Kyushu, Japan). Miiraku, adjacent to Saikai National Park, appears in the revered 8th century poetry collection “Manyoshu” and served as a port for a ship taken by the Japanese envoy to China during the Tang Dynasty (618-709). Because of the recent development of breakwaters for a fishing harbor, the shore environments of this beach have changed significantly. In this study, the status of silt deposits and topographic changes on this beach arising from the construction of a harbor breakwater were evaluated by comparing aerial photographs taken in different years. Next, the changes in the shoreline visible from aerial photographs from 1947 to 2014 were analyzed. Lastly, the altitude of the beaches was measured using accurate survey methods. The following results were obtained: 1) coastal erosion made rock cliffs to fall off along the shore and deposited sand on this beach; 2) the more serious advances or retreats of the shoreline took place around shoreline structures; 3) sandbars and beach cliffs were formed.
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5

Kerr, Vicki. "Performing nature unnaturally: Musique concrète and the performance of knowledge - one seabird at a time." In LINK 2021. Tuwhera Open Access, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2021.v2i1.129.

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Migratory seabirds are an unseen conduit between marine and terrestrial systems, carrying the nutrients they consume at sea into the forests where they breed. Acting as environmental sentinels, their health and reproductive success provide early warning signals of deteriorating marine eco-systems as the climate changes, and fish stocks decrease. Aotearoa New Zealand is the seabird capital of the world, with ~25% of all species breeding here and ~10% exclusively so. They play a critical role in maintaining healthy ecosystems, with their long-term well-being is closely interconnected with our own prospects for a sustainable future. Now predominantly restricted to off-shore islands due to predation and habitat destruction, seabirds and their familiar sounds have become less available in an age when the unprecedented global movement and planetary spread of the human population has culminated in unsustainable fishing, predators and habitat destruction. Inspiring mythology, song, poetry and stories, birds have been significant in shaping our understanding of how our natural environment has come to be known and understood. This paper speculates upon how we learn to communicate and cooperate with these precious taonga, and what might be learned from such an exchange through creative practice. Reflecting upon what birds might tell us, musician Matthew Bannister and I, a visual artist, have taken our cue from seabirds sharing our local environment on the west coast of Aotearoa - from the petrel (peera) through to the gannet (tākapu). Working on the premise that bird vocalisation is a performed negotiation that includes defence of territory and mate attraction, a bird’s call is a form of communication that effectively says “Come here” or “Go away”, which arguably is true of music – marking a social space and time to invite or repel. Rather than limiting bird calls to functionalist categories of explanation, we ask whether seabirds can communicate and exchange information about environmental changes using a malleable vocabulary, comprised of unique acoustic units arranged and re-arranged sequentially for greater communicative depth. Granting a high level of agency and creativity to birds as opposed to believing a bird only avails itself of stereotyped ‘speech’ to survive an accident-rich environment, places greater importance on responses that are improvised directly upon environmental stimuli as irritant rather than as a signal. Matthew explores bird calls via musique concrète, sampling recordings of seabirds to abstract the musical values of bird song conventions – a human response to the ‘other’ in jointly formed compositions, reflecting a living evolving relationship between composer and bird. In further developing our research into a multimedia artwork, I shall extend a technique used for electroacoustic composition (granular synthesis) to video portraits of composer/performer and bird. In applying granular synthesis techniques to video, tiny units of image and sampled sound are reassembled within the frames. Through the mixing of existing synthesised sequences, performer/composer and bird become active participants in the making and remaking of a shared environment, articulating the limits of space/territory to find new ways to be heard within it.
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Kerr, Vicki. "Interpretar la naturaleza de manera antinatural: Musique concrète y la realización del conocimiento – un ave marina a la vez." In LINK 2021. Tuwhera Open Access, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2021.v2i1.129.g228.

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Las aves marinas migratorias son un conducto invisible entre los sistemas marinos y terrestres, que transportan los nutrientes que consumen en el mar a los bosques donde se reproducen. Actuando como centinelas ambientales, su salud y éxito reproductivo proporcionan señales de alerta temprana del deterioro de los ecosistemas marinos a medida que cambia el clima y disminuyen las poblaciones de peces. Aotearoa es la capital mundial de las aves marinas, contando con el 25% de todas las especies que se reproducen y el 10% que lo hacen exclusivamente. Desempeñan un papel fundamental en el mantenimiento de ecosistemas saludables, incluido el apoyo a los bosques de Aotearoa, que durante mucho tiempo han dependido de los nutrientes marinos para sustentar su crecimiento. Ahora predominantemente restringidas a las islas costeras debido a la depredación y la destrucción del hábitat, las aves marinas y sus sonidos familiares se han vuelto menos disponibles, en una época en la que el movimiento global sin precedentes y la expansión planetaria de la población humana ha culminado en la pesca insostenible, los depredadores y la destrucción del hábitat. Las aves, que inspiran mitología, canciones, poesía e historias, han sido importantes para dar forma a nuestra comprensión de cómo se ha llegado a conocer y comprender el entorno natural de Aotearoa, Nueva Zelanda. Este artículo especula sobre cómo aprendemos a comunicarnos y cooperar con estos taonga pasados por alto, y qué se podría aprender de tal intercambio a través de la práctica creativa. Reflexionando sobre lo que las aves podrían decirnos, el músico Matthew Bannister y yo, un artista visual, hemos seguido el ejemplo de las aves marinas que comparten nuestro entorno en la costa oeste de la Isla Norte de Nueva Zelanda, desde el petrel (ión) de cara gris hasta el alcatraz (tākapu). Partiendo de la premisa de que la vocalización de las aves es una negociación realizada que incluye la defensa del territorio y la atracción de la pareja, la llamada de un pájaro es una forma de comunicación que dice efectivamente “Ven aquí” o “Vete”, lo que podría decirse que es cierto para la música, marcando un espacio social y un tiempo para invitar o repeler. En lugar de limitar los cantos de las aves a categorías funcionalistas de explicación, nos preguntamos si las aves marinas pueden comunicarse e intercambiar información sobre los cambios ambientales utilizando un vocabulario maleable, compuesto por unidades acústicas únicas, dispuestas y reorganizadas secuencialmente para una mayor profundidad comunicativa. Otorgar un alto nivel de agencia y creatividad a las aves en lugar de creer que un ave solo se vale de un “habla” estereotipada para sobrevivir en un entorno rico en accidentes otorga mayor importancia a las respuestas que se improvisan directamente sobre los estímulos ambientales como irritantes en lugar de como una señal. Con este fin, Matthew explora los cantos de los pájaros a través de musique concrète, que utiliza los sonidos cotidianos como material musical. Utilizando grabaciones de aves marinas, sus muestras abstraen los valores musicales de las convenciones del canto de las aves: una respuesta humana al “otro” en composiciones formadas conjuntamente, que reflejan una relación viva y evolutiva entre el compositor/intérprete y el pájaro. Para desarrollar aún más nuestra investigación en una obra de arte multimedia, extiendo una técnica utilizada para la composición electroacústica (síntesis granular) al dominio visual. Los retratos en video originales del artista y el pájaro se desnaturalizan reorganizando, repitiendo y mezclando secuencias sintetizadas existentes, para construir una nueva estructura acústica y visual que aísla o disloca la apariencia y el comportamiento de la lógica de causa y efecto de la vida misma.
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Bathymetry of the New Ireland Basin region, Papua New Guinea including four detailed island groups based on Cruise SO-94 of the RV Sonne: Tabar, Lihir, Tanga, and Feni. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/207611.

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