Готові списки джерел за темами / System of monitoring of the indicators

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 30 травня 2022

Оновлено: 31 травня 2022

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Статті в журналах з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

Moguerza, Javier M., Salvador Perelló Oliver, Isaac Martín de Diego, Víctor Aceña, Carmen Lancho, Marina Cuesta, and César González Fernández. "Health Sufficiency Indicators for Pandemic Monitoring." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 10 (May 18, 2021): 5358. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105358.

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The outbreak of the COVID-19 disease, spreading all around the world and causing a worldwide pandemic, has lead to the collapse of the health systems of the most affected countries. Due to the ease of transmission, early prevention measures are proved to be fundamental to control the pandemic and, hence, the saturation of the health systems. Given the difficulty of obtaining characteristics of these systems of different countries and regions, it is necessary to define indicators based on basic information that enable the assessment of the evolution of the impact of a disease in a health system along with fair comparisons among different ones. This present paper introduces the Health Sufficiency Indicator (HSI), in its accumulated and daily versions. This indicator measures the additional pressure that a health care system has to deal with due to a pandemic. Hence, it allows to evaluate the capacity of a health system to give response to the corresponding needs arising from a pandemic and to compare the evolution of the disease among different regions. In addition, the Potential Occupancy Ratio (POR) in both its hospital ward bed and ICU bed versions is here introduced to asses the impact of the pandemic in the capacity of hospitals. These indicators and other well-known ones are applied to track the evolution of the impact of the disease on the Spanish health system during the first wave of the pandemic, both on national and regional levels. An international comparison among the most affected countries is also performed.

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Barylo, G. I., M. S. Ivakh, Z. M. Mykytiuk, and I. P. Kremer. "Optical-electronic monitoring system of biomedical indicators." Physics and Chemistry of Solid State 21, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 779–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/pcss.21.4.779-784.

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The work is devoted to the development of medical systems for monitoring biomedical indicators. The problem of developing a universal hardware software-controlled control system for the diagnosis of biological objects is solved. The main requirements for such a system are a wide range of functionality for combining different methods of measurement transformation and compliance with modern trends in the development of microelectronic sensors. Given the requirements for modern microcircuitry, in particular for sensing devices of the Internet of Things, the signal path of the sensors is implemented on the basis of PSoC family 5LP Family Cypress. Approbation of the developed system is carried out in the course of research of the character of optical radiation in the course of measurement of biomedical indicators.

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Trewin, Blair, Anny Cazenave, Stephen Howell, Matthias Huss, Kirsten Isensee, Matthew D. Palmer, Oksana Tarasova, and Alex Vermeulen. "Headline Indicators for Global Climate Monitoring." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 102, no. 1 (January 2021): E20—E37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0196.1.

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AbstractThe World Meteorological Organization has developed a set of headline indicators for global climate monitoring. These seven indicators are a subset of the existing set of essential climate variables (ECVs) established by the Global Climate Observing System and are intended to provide the most essential parameters representing the state of the climate system. These indicators include global mean surface temperature, global ocean heat content, state of ocean acidification, glacier mass balance, Arctic and Antarctic sea ice extent, global CO2 mole fraction, and global mean sea level. This paper describes how well each of these indicators are currently monitored, including the number and quality of the underlying datasets; the health of those datasets; observation systems used to estimate each indicator; the timeliness of information; and how well recent values can be linked to preindustrial conditions. These aspects vary widely between indicators. While global mean surface temperature is available in close to real time and changes from preindustrial levels can be determined with relatively low uncertainty, this is not the case for many other indicators. Some indicators (e.g., sea ice extent) are largely dependent on satellite data only available in the last 40 years, while some (e.g., ocean acidification) have limited underlying observational bases, and others (e.g., glacial mass balance) with data only available a year or more in arrears.

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Yasynska, Nadiia, Iryna Syrmamiikh, and Oksana Penez. "Monitoring the financial security of the Ukrainian banking sector in the context of system-deterministic challenges." Banks and Bank Systems 16, no. 2 (April 26, 2021): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.16(2).2021.02.

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The development of the financial market and the transformation of the banking sector create a need for diagnostics of its financial security. This study is aimed at determining the level of the Ukrainian banking sector financial security in the event of decapitalization of the national economy. The paper uses multicomponent and behavioral analysis methods. The empirical study is based on Ukrainian data for 37 indicators by three components (for multicomponent analysis) and 23 indicators (for behavioral analysis). The study presents an improved algorithm for monitoring the level of Ukrainian banking sector’s financial security based on the calculation of the integral indicator. Only the system of “Financial results” indicators as the most significant component has relative independence from the other two components (“Financial stability” and “Macroeconomic stability”). According to assessments, in 2008–2017 Ukrainian banking sector’s financial security was 0,485-0,539; and in 2018 it became 0,626. The behavioral analysis of the partial integral indicator of the “Financial stability” component with the withdrawn assets located in offshore jurisdictions revealed the causal relation of the negative impact of capital outflow on the financial stability of the banking sector. This study has a practical value for determining the level of the banking sector financial security.

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Turisová, Renáta, Michal Tkáč, and Miloš Pachta. "Monitoring of process performance by means of financial indicators." Problems and Perspectives in Management 16, no. 3 (September 25, 2018): 477–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(3).2018.38.

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The paper deals with problematic nature of measuring of process performance. It includes a designed procedure of process performance monitoring, evaluation of logistic processes quality, and also measuring of the impact of marketing activities on the profitability of process output, i.e. a product, by means of appropriate indicator.There are several performance indicators that companies use to monitor the performance of their processes and business strategies with respect to their objectives. To monitor these indicators, enterprises rely on dashboards that present one or more indicators along with contextual information to help decision makers identify deviations and their root causes. Associated benefits related to the process performance measurement system can be seen, for example, in better decision-making, flexible human resource management and process management structures. By using rolled steel sheets in a large metallurgical plant as an example, there will be shown how the performance of the rolling process can be improved by monitoring the tangible financial indicator. Subsequently, the experience was from case management companies presented to further incorporate a practical view of implementation and related issues. Finally, the reasons why the organization prefers the observed indicator during implementation of the process performance of measurement system is explored in order to understand the causes and consequences.

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Sozinova, Anastasia A., and Nadezhda K. Savelyeva. "The system of indicators for marketing monitoring the reorganization of business structures." Vestnik of North-Ossetian State University, no. 2(2020) (June 25, 2020): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29025/1994-7720-2020-2-127-137.

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The hypothesis of the study is that the new context of economic liberalization and globalization is characterized by rapid, profound and complex changes in the market environment in which business structures operate. Since, in today’s economic environment, market forces are becoming the main reason for the reorganization of entrepreneurial structures and the main indicator for assessing the advisability of restructuring entrepreneurial structures. The purpose of this article is to develop a system of marketing indicators for monitoring the reorganization of business structures and practical recommendations for the implementation of this system of indicators in the economic practice of economic systems. Statistical methods are used to identify the nature and nature of the development of marketing indicators and to determine whether there is a close relationship between marketing activities and the reorganization processes of the economic systems of modern Russia, trend and correlation analysis. Using these methods, the authors analyse the relationship between the intensity of reorganization processes and the competitiveness of the global economy, which are contained in the Russian Merger and Acquisition Market Review and the World Economic Forum. The study concluded that the research hypothesis was fully proven. Working on the basis of official dynamic statistical information on the example of modern Russia, it has been proved that the influence of marketing indicators on the processes of reorganization of business structures is strong. In addition, the feasibility of using an evaluation tool based on marketing indicators has been reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Business systems were selected for analysis and were reorganized in 2015. The proposed system of marketing monitoring indicators contributes to the development of the foundations of the modern marketing concept. Scientific value and novelty is represented by the developed author’s system of marketing indicators assessing the appropriateness of reorganization, as well as the results of comparative analysis of the results of the economic activity of restructured enterprises. The practical significance of the indicator system proposed by the authors lies in the establishment of an applied basis for assessing the appropriateness of reorganizing processes based on the evaluation of the marketing performance of business systems.

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Bohloli, Hamid, Shiva Mafimoradi, Masoomeh Gholami, Rahim Taghizadeh-asl, Christoph Hamelmann, Ardeshir Khosravi, and Charlotte Marchandise. "Sustainable Development Goals Realisation: A National Indicator Framework for Iranian Health Monitoring." Journal of Sustainable Development 15, no. 3 (March 1, 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v15n3p1.

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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide a global inclusive indicator framework for improving the population’s health, adapted to each country’s socio-political context. This study aimed to propose a national indicator framework for Iran as a reference list toward SDGs realisation in health and health-related. SDGs and three additional complementary frameworks (WHO Core Health Indicators, Action on Social Determinants of Health Core Indicators and Iranian National Health Equity Indicators) were selected to provide the theoretical base for the National Indicator Framework and to identify, compare, and select the potential indicators based on the country’s contextual needs and capacities. WHO’s “result chain pattern for heath core indicators classification” was used as a conceptual basis to facilitate identifying indicators and to link those to underlying country data systems and data gathering methods. After identifying the initial list of 181 indicators, senior informants from the Ministry of Health and Medical Education-related departments and other health-related organisations were consulted to reduce and verify the initial list. A National Indicator Framework for health monitoring in Iran has been developed to contain 101 indicators (including 12 input/ process indicators, 13 output indicators, 44 outcome indicators, and 32 impact indicators) organised within four domains of “health status”, “risk factors”, “service coverage” and “the health system”. This framework addresses the health core indicators gap identified in paragraph No. 3 under article NO.7 of the Law on Permanent Provisions of Country Development Programs. It will be used to notify policies and programs to improve the health system and population health status at the national level.

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Denezhkina, I. Е., and D. А. Suzdaleva. "SYSTEM OF INDICATORS FOR MONITORING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE REGION." Strategic decisions and risk management, no. 3 (November 2, 2014): 96–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2078-8886-2011-3-96-101.

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This article describes the process of designing system to minimize risks in order to construct the algorithm for monitoring, analyzing and evaluating the economic security in the region. The approach to the selection of economic security indicators is justified. For each indicator relevant thresholds values are identified and substantiated. The indicators system allows determining the reproduction processes vector in which the risks of internal and external threats to social and economic development in the region minimize.

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Beroggi, Giampiero E. G., Volker G. Taube, and May Levy. "Statistical indicators for monitoring and controlling the ICT system." International Journal of Technology, Policy and Management 5, no. 1 (2005): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijtpm.2005.007245.

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Moore, Kristin Anderson, and Christina Theokas. "Conceptualizing a Monitoring System for Indicators in Middle Childhood." Child Indicators Research 1, no. 2 (March 18, 2008): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12187-008-9011-9.

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

He, Zheng M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "How should indicators be found for scenario monitoring ?" Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81093.

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Thesis (M. Eng. in Logistics)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, 2013.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 76-78).
Scenario planning is a widely used approach for developing long-term strategies. The typical scenario process involves developing scenarios, identifying strategies whose success is contingent on the scenario, and monitoring the environment regularly to know which scenario(s) may become more likely. Hence it becomes necessary to find a way to monitor the business environment in order to inform the process of making strategic decisions under uncertainty. This thesis proposes to use a set of nested indicators to monitor environment. The approach consists of a seven-step process to build composite indicators and link them with scenarios. Individual indicators are selected based on intuitive theoretical frameworks. Different weights are assigned to individual indicators using factor analysis. And then composite indicators are built by linear aggregation of individual indicators. The composite indicators are used to assess the changes in the driving forces over time. Such changes serve as the basis for judging whether the level of the driving forces is high or low. Those levels are then used to infer which scenario is likely to come to pass. This thesis used a set of four scenarios to illustrate the application of the approach. Those scenarios were built for a chemical company's supply chain in Asian/Pacific region in 2025. The result suggested that the environment of the sub-region in the monitoring year was more like a "Collaborative World" or a mix of "Collaborative World" and "Demanding World". And it is more possible that the environment was evolving into those two scenarios instead of the others.
by Zheng He.
M.Eng.in Logistics

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Xu, Xia M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "How to Identify leading indicators for scenario monitoring." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92122.

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Анотація:

Thesis: M. Eng. in Logistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, 2014.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (page 57).
Being able to quickly adapt to changes in the business environment has been widely acknowledged as essential for sustainable success by business leaders. Scenario planning is recognized as an effective tool used to explore ambiguous business environment dynamics over a long time horizon and identifying ways to translate uncertainty into potential future strategies. After the potential scenarios are developed and formulated into business strategies, the practical decision-making process then requires continuous review. Existing literature suggests that companies must actively monitor the business environment using appropriate indicators and understand their implications. This research specifically aims to develop a systematic, quantitative approach to identifying potential leading indicators for scenario monitoring. This approach is a framework that calculates correlation between various datasets from public databases, identifying, screening then consolidating the key driving forces of particular business scenarios. This process, in concert with a thorough qualitative assessment by business leader practitioners, enables an effective practice of scenario planning that allows the business to adapt its strategic long term plans in a constantly shifting global environment.
by Xia Xu.
M. Eng. in Logistics

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DeNucci, Thomas W. "Diagnostic indicators for shipboard systems using non-intrusive load monitoring." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33576.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Ocean Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 87-88).
Field studies have demonstrated that the Non-Intrusive Load monitor (NILM) can provide real-time indication of the condition of electro-mechanical systems on board naval vessels. Results from data collected from engineering systems on board USCGC SENECA (WMEC-906), a 270-foot U.S. Coast Guard cutter, indicate that the NILM can effectively identify faults, failures and deviations from normal operating conditions on numerous shipboard engineering systems. Data collected from the sewage system identified metrics that can be applied, for example, to cycling systems (high pressure air, hydraulic systems, etc.) to differentiate between periods of heavy usage and fault conditions. Sewage system variability and randomness was minimized by employing a MATLAB simulation designed to permit exploration of system behavior that might not have been exposed during other conditions. Simulation data suggests that the presence, location and magnitude of a spike in the pump run distribution indicated the presence of a leak. Data from the actual shipboard system, when subjected to a quantifiable leak, displayed the same behavior. Data collected from the Auxiliary Seawater (ASW) System indicated that the NILM is able to predict the failure of a flexible coupling linking the pump and motor components.
(cont.) The ASW motor-pump system was modeled using a 5th order induction motor simulation to explore the electro-mechanical relationships between the motor, coupling and pump. Changes to the mechanical parameters of the coupling were captured in the electrical signature of the motor in both the simulation and shipboard data. Frequency domain analysis of the ASW System data also suggested that the clogging of a heat exchanger on a critical shipboard system can be identified with the NILM, although the extent of diagnosis is dependent on the system flow patterns. Further development of hardware and software, along with continued research into the behavior of shipboard systems, will allow the NILM to augment existing monitoring systems and potentially serve as a stand-alone indicator of critical system performance.
by Thomas W. DeNucci.
S.M.

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McKay, Thomas Duncan. "Diagnostic indicators for shipboard mechanical systems using non-intrusive load monitoring." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/2344.

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CIVINS
This thesis examines the use of Non-intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) in auxiliary shipboard systems, such as a low pressure air system, to determine the state of equipment in larger connected systems, such as the main propulsion engines. Using data collected on previously installed NILM's at the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Philadelphia DDG-51 Land Based Engineering Site (LBES), major event changes were analyzed and diagnosed using power data collected from the in-service low pressure air compressor (LPAC) and the in-service fuel oil pump. Events investigated include main propulsion engine starts and loadings, gas turbine generators starts, major electrical load shifts, and leak insertions into the low pressure air system. An additional NILM was installed on the General Electric LM2500 Universal Engine Controller (UEC) in order to assist in the diagnosis of various state changes. The UEC provides the appropriate interfaces to monitor and control each LM2500 GTM. The UEC controls the application of starter air, ignition power, and fuel to the engine while also receiving feedback of engine parameters from sensors on the engine. Using the combined data received by the LPAC, fuel oil pump, and UEC, a diagnosis system is derived that can detect major events in the engineering plant described above.
CIVINS
US Navy (USN) author

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Brun, Emeric. "Key Performance Indicators for the monitoring of large-scale battery storage systems." Thesis, KTH, Energiteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-263899.

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In the context of the fight against climate change, the electricity sector is experiencing a complete renewal. Power grids are undergoing a transformation from centralized and unidirectional systems to multilevel and more integrated networks with, among others, the insertion of intermittent Renewable Energy Sources (RES) on the production side and with the emergence of new consumer behaviors on the demand side. In this context, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) are gaining momentum. Their excellent technical performances combined with a falling price make these storage solutions applicable to multiple scales and applications, ranging from the electrification of rural areas to the reinforcement of modern power grids. Large scale BESSs are complex systems, for which the electrochemical cells are only the elementary building blocks. Such storage systems consist of a hierarchical assembly of these cells, a complex control structure, a precise thermal management and a reversible power conversion apparatus, cooperating to ensure a smooth and safe operation. To deal with this complexity, BESS owners and operators need synthetic indicators to quickly assess the operation of their storage systems. In this work, this question of the monitoring of large scale BESSs is addressed with a selection, implementation and discussion of Key Performance Indicators (KPI). After a presentation of the multiple components constituting a BESS, a review of the main KPIs found in the literature is proposed. This preliminary phase concluded with the definition of four main categories covering the multiple aspects of the operation of a BESS: operation, performance, ageing and safety. Where needed, a choice was made to choose the estimation techniques offering the best tradeoff between accuracy, ease of implementation and computational load. Then, the overall implementation strategy used to take advantage of the large amount of data available was presented. The results were obtained for actual large-scale Li-Ion BESS projects, covering multiple applications and chemistries. Based on these illustrative results, the robustness and the accuracy of the indicators was discussed. More importantly, a special attention was paid to the methodology, meaning and interdependencies of these KPIs to enable battery owners to better understand their system.
Inom ramen för kampen mot klimatförändringar upplever elsektorn en fullständig förnyelse. Kraftnät genomgår en omvandling från centraliserade och enkelriktade system till flernivå och mer integrerade nätverk, bland annat införande av intermittenta förnybara energikällor på produktionssidan och med uppkomsten av nya konsumentbeteenden på efterfrågesidan. I detta sammanhang får batterilagringssystem fart. Deras utmärkta tekniska prestanda i kombination med ett fallande pris gör att dessa lagringslösningar är tillämpliga på flera skalor och applikationer, allt från elektrifiering av landsbygden till förstärkning av moderna elnät. Storskaliga batterilagringssystem är komplexa system för vilka de elektrokemiska cellerna endast är de grundläggande byggstenarna. Sådana lagringssystem består av en hierarkisk sammansättning av dessa celler, en komplex kontrollstruktur, en exakt termisk hantering och en reversibel kraftomvandlingsapparat, som samarbetar för att säkerställa en smidig och säker drift. För att hantera denna komplexitet behöver batterilagringssystem-ägare och operatörer syntetiska indikatorer för att snabbt utvärdera driften av deras lagringssystem. I detta arbete behandlas denna fråga om övervakning av storskaliga batterilagringssystem med ett urval, implementering och diskussion av viktiga resultatindikatorer. Efter en presentation av de flera komponenterna som utgör ett batterilagringssystem föreslås en översyn av de viktigaste resultatindikatorer som finns i litteraturen. Denna preliminära fas avslutades med definitionen av fyra huvudkategorier som täcker flera aspekter av driften av en BESS: drift, prestanda, åldrande och säkerhet. Vid behov gjordes ett val för att välja uppskattningstekniker som erbjuder bästa -ivavvägning mellan noggrannhet, enkel implementering och beräkningslast. Sedan presenterades den övergripande implementeringsstrategin som användes för att dra fördel av den stora mängden tillgängliga data. Resultaten erhölls för faktiska storskaliga Li-Ion BESS-projekt, som täcker flera applikationer och kemister. Baserat på dessa illustrativa resultat diskuterades indikatorernas robusthet och noggrannhet. Ännu viktigare var att särskild uppmärksamhet ägnades åt dessa resultatindikatorer metodik, betydelse och beroende av varandra för att möjliggöra för varje batteriägare att bättre förstå sitt system.

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Hui, Ka Chun. "Voltage collapse indicators for on-line voltage security monitoring in power systems." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313312.

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Mahasele, Phehello Anthony. "Monitoring and evaluation indicators of the HIV & AIDS programme in Grahamstown's public sector health care system." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003248.

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South Africa is one of the countries hardest hit with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) epidemic. In response to the epidemic, the South African government adopted the Comprehensive HIV & AIDS Care, Management and Treatment programme strategic plan (CCMT) in 2000 (1) and developed the Operational Plan for CCMT for antiretroviral therapy rollout in 2003 (2). In order to monitor the progress of the implementation of CCMT, the National Department of Health (NDOH) adopted the Monitoring and Evaluation (M & E) framework in 2004 (3). The aim of this study was to assess the HIV & AIDS programme in Grahamstown‘s public sector health care system by using the national M & E indicators of the HIV & AIDS programme. The national M & E framework was used as the data collection tool and available information was collected from various sources such as the District Health Office (DHO), Primary Health Care (PHC) office, accredited antiretroviral sites and the provincial pharmaceutical depot. Group interviews were conducted with key stakeholder health care professionals at the District Health Office, Primary Health Care office, Settlers Hospital and the provincial Department of Health personnel. A one-on-one interview was conducted with the Deputy Director of HIV & AIDS Directorate, monitoring and evaluation in the National Department of Health. Available indicators such as budget and expenditure including antiretroviral procurement; human resources; nutrition-related indicators; prevention care and treatment indicators were collected. A group interview was conducted to document current practices, or where there was a lack of documentation, for indicators such as traditional medicines and pharmacovigilance. Most of the national M & E indicators are not required to be collected or collated by the district because the reporting format designed by the provincial Department of Health is different. Facilities, districts and provinces in South Africa are at different levels of implementation of the antiretroviral programme and hence a common format of the M & E indicators is not used by all provinces. Uniform data collection is not achieved due to human resources‘ constraints and other challenges such as continued use of manual reporting systems by the clinics. Districts are expected to report according to the formats drawn up by the provincial Department of Health (DOH) and there is a lack of awareness regarding the national M & E document amongst the Grahamstown Health Care Professionals. There is a need for training on the use of the M & E national framework so that the HCPs at the primary and secondary levels of the health care system are proficient with the process of M & E, and can provide inputs as well as take ownership of the process. The establishment of an M & E unit in Grahamstown is essential so that data collection and submission of the HIV & AIDS programme in the public sector according to the National M & E framework is addressed. However, despite all constraints and challenges in the public sector health care system in Grahamstown, available human and financial resources are being used effectively to maintain the HIV & AIDS programme.

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Garman, Ian, and Ahmad Ahmad Haj. "Monitoring air quality indicators and energy consumption in Dalarnas Villa during operation of a demand-controlled exhaust ventilation system." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Energiteknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-34470.

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A real-world study was undertaken of the indoor air quality in a recently-built single family home in central Sweden, to establish whether demand controlled ventilation provided superior interior conditions, when compared with other air supply strategies, including the standard used by the Swedish buildings regulator. The property was highly airtight, with ventilation achieved using a forced exhaust system. Extraction was possible from all rooms of the house, and using a Renson Healthbox air handling unit, the rates of air flow from each room could be adjusted either according to a time schedule, or under demand control according to the unit’s sensing of the air quality in individual rooms. Five ventilation modes were evaluated, each for a period of 24 hours. Occupancy of the house was standardised, with test participants. Two separate air quality monitors were deployed to verify whether measurements made at the air handling unit were representative of the conditions that occupants experienced. Key measurements were the stable level of carbon dioxide overnight in an occupied double bedroom and the time taken for that room to refresh to background CO2 level the following day. The time taken for a kitchen/living room to similarly refresh was also examined. The study found that demand controlled ventilation achieved indoor air quality – assessed on carbon dioxide concentration – comparable with rates of fixed ventilation far greater than the regulated standard. In doing so, the air volume exchanged over a representative day was 33 % less than that standard, providing for significant energy savings. The parallel monitoring of air quality inside the room and via the air exhaust duct showed noticeable variation, but indicated the air handling unit under demand control would never ventilate insufficiently, based on its internal CO2 sensors.

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Kirkland, Benjamin T. "Geomorphologic evolution of a rapidly deteriorating barrier island system with multiple sediment sources: Eastern Isles Dernieres, Louisiana, 1887 to 2006." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2012. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1564.

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Trinity, East, and Wine Islands make up the eastern half of the Isles Dernieres barrier arc in south-central Louisiana. Formed following the abandonment of the Lafourche delta complex, subsidence and storm erosion have led to rapid deterioration of the system. Since 1887, the land area of the islands has decreased seventy-seven percent, and the gulf shoreline has retreated landward more than a kilometer. Wave ravinement on the shoreface of the islands is responsible for the most sediment loss; liberated sediment travels longshore to tidal inlets. The dominant ebb tidal currents then transport the sediment to where it is deposited in ebb tidal deltas or carried to the west, out of the system. A large lobe of sediment bypassing Cat Island Pass is entering the system from the eastern lower shoreface, which helps replace some of the sediment lost through wave ravinement to the upper shoreface.

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Solorio, Rigoberto. "A WEB-BASED TEMPERATURE MONITORING SYSTEM FOR THE COLLEGE OF ARTS AND LETTERS." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/129.

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In general, server rooms have restricted access requiring that staff possess access codes, keys, etc. Normally, only administrators are provided access to protect the physical hardware and the data stored in the servers. Servers also have firewalls to restrict outsiders from accessing them via the Internet. Servers also cost a lot of money. For this reason, server rooms also need to be protected against overheating. This will prolong the lifecycle of the units and can prevent data loss from hardware failure. The California State University San Bernardino (CSUSB), Specifically the College of Arts and Letters server room has faced power failures that affected the Air Conditioning Unit (AC) and as a result the room became overheated for a long time, causing hardware failure to server units. This is why this project is important for the College and needs to be implemented as soon as possible. The administrator’s old method of controlling server room temperature was by manually adjusting the temperature box inside of the server room. Now it can be controlled and monitored using remote access. The purpose of A Web-Based Temperature Monitoring System for the College of Arts and Letters proposed in this project is to allow users to monitor the server room temperature through a website by using any computer or mobile device that has Internet access. Also, this system notifies users when the room attains a critical temperature by sending an email/text to the server room administrator. A Web-Based Temperature Monitoring System for the College of Arts and Letters project is for the exclusive use of the College of Arts & Letters (CAL) server room. The administrator is the only person that can grant access to others by creating a proper account. For this project three prototypes will be implemented, first to measure the current server room temperature, the second to show the temperature history of the room, and third to use the built-in search system to locate times that given temperatures were attained.

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Книги з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

Dixon, Tracy. National indicators for monitoring osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoporosis. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2006.

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Dixon, Tracy. National indicators for monitoring osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoporosis. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2006.

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Naor, Ellen M. Indicators of potential family stress: Data from the pregnancy risk assessment monitoring system. Augusta, Me: Maine Dept. of Human Services, Office of Data, Research, and Vital Statistics, 1990.

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Inc, ebrary, ed. Monitoring HIV care in the United States: Indicators and data systems. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press, 2012.

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United Nations. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. Monitoring reproductive health. New York: United Nations, 2000.

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Bank, Asian Development. Developing indicators and monitoring systems for environmentally livable cities in the People's Republic of China. Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila, Philippines: Asian Development Bank, 2014.

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Peter, Anderson. Evaluation and monitoring of action on alcohol: Targets, indicators, and monitoring and reporting systems for action on alcohol. Copenhagen: World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, 1995.

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Juhani, Lehto, and World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe., eds. Evaluation and monitoring of action on alcohol: Targets, indicators and monitoring and reporting systems for action on alcohol. Copenhagen: Regional Office for Europe, World Health Organization, 1995.

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Greaney, Vincent. Monitoring the learning outcomes of education systems. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 1996.

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Cunningham, James K. Risk indicator monitoring system (RIMS): Initial measures and findings : data report. [Santa Ana, CA]: County of Orange Health Care Agency, Office of Policy and Planning Coordination, 1992.

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Частини книг з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

Ward, Robert C. "Indicator Selection: A Key Element in Monitoring System Design." In Ecological Indicators, 147–57. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4659-7_11.

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Conway, Sheila, Jeremy Aguero, and Irene L. Navis. "The Clark County Monitoring System – An Early Warning Indicator System for Clark County, Nevada." In Community Quality-of-Life Indicators: Best Cases III, 41–77. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2257-8_3.

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Easterling, W. E., and R. W. Kates. "Indexes of Leading Climate Indicators for Impact Assessment." In Long-Term Climate Monitoring by the Global Climate Observing System, 493–518. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0323-7_24.

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Brandt, Jane, and Nichola Geeson. "Desertification indicator system for Mediterranean Europe." In Monitoring and Modelling Dynamic Environments, 121–37. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118649596.ch6.

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Santos, Luis Delfim, and Isabel Martins. "The Monitoring System on Quality of Life of the City of Porto." In Community Quality-of-Life Indicators: Best Cases VI, 77–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6501-6_4.

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Qamer, Faisal Mueen, Mir A. Matin, Ben Zaitchik, Kiran Shakya, Yi Fan, Nishanta Khanal, Walter Lee Ellenburg, et al. "A Regional Drought Monitoring and Outlook System for South Asia." In Earth Observation Science and Applications for Risk Reduction and Enhanced Resilience in Hindu Kush Himalaya Region, 59–78. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73569-2_4.

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AbstractThe Regional Drought Monitoring and Outlook System (RDMOS) is an operational service which produces reliable drought indicators for the south Asia region with a specific focus on Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Pakistan. The system incorporates climatic models with suitable Earth observation data and land surface models to produce drought indices—precipitation, temperature, soil moisture, evapotranspiration—and vegetation conditions at 10-day intervals for near realtime monitoring of droughts. The RDMOS also provides seasonal outlooks at four-month intervals to support drought management and preparedness processes.

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Modrušan, Nikola, Leo Mršić, and Kornelije Rabuzin. "Intelligent Public Procurement Monitoring System Powered by Text Mining and Balanced Indicators." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 115–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83014-4_6.

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Jones, Kate E., Jon A. Russ, Andriy-Taras Bashta, Zoltálan Bilhari, Colin Catto, István Csősz, Alexander Gorbachev, et al. "Indicator Bats Program: A System for the Global Acoustic Monitoring of Bats." In Biodiversity Monitoring and Conservation, 211–47. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118490747.ch10.

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Beech, Craig, Marina Faber, Arlene Herbst, and Denton Joachim. "Toward a Spatial Monitoring and Evaluation System, Collecting Indicators to Map and Measure." In Technologies for Development, 173–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16247-8_17.

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Rey, Emmanuel, Martine Laprise, and Sophie Lufkin. "An Operational Monitoring Tool." In Neighbourhoods in Transition, 143–58. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82208-8_9.

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AbstractThe transition from an urban brownfield to a sustainable neighbourhood is a complex operation. To help decision-makers reach sustainability objectives through measurement, follow-up, and communication about performance indicators, we introduce in this chapter a tailor-made operational monitoring tool. Such a tool should satisfy three general requirements: a search for overall quality, adequacy with the specificities of urban brownfield regeneration projects, and integration into the project dynamics. Accordingly, the multi-criteria evaluation system SIPRIUS and the quality management monitoring software OKpilot are hybridized to create SIPRIUS+. In the first section, we explain the functioning of the two existing methodologies and the adaptions we made to help meet the general requirements and to create the hybrid tool. Then, we present the resulting monitoring tool, SIPRIUS+, and its functionalities.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

Zhang, Guoquan. "Design on Cardiovascular System Indicators Monitoring Software for Undergraduate." In 2015 3rd International Conference on Machinery, Materials and Information Technology Applications. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icmmita-15.2015.193.

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Charles, Malcolm, Thomas N. Miano, Xinhe Zhang, Laura E. Barnes, and Jennifer M. Lobo. "Monitoring quality indicators for screening colonoscopies." In 2015 Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sieds.2015.7116968.

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Zheng, Dongjian, Xiaoqi Li, Ruixin Chen, and Lei Xu. "Models and Indicators Module in Dam Monitoring System for Application." In Thirteenth ASCE Aerospace Division Conference on Engineering, Science, Construction, and Operations in Challenging Environments, and the 5th NASA/ASCE Workshop On Granular Materials in Space Exploration. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412190.096.

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Kuderina, Tatyana, Svetlana Suslova, Arseny Kudikov, and Vsevolod Lunin. "ATMOGEOCHEMICAL INDICATORS - INDICATORS OF FOREST - STEPPE LANDSCAPES DEGRADATION." In Land Degradation and Desertification: Problems of Sustainable Land Management and Adaptation. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1689.978-5-317-06490-7/116-120.

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Anthropogenic development of forest-steppe landscapes has a long-term character. For the landscape-geochemical systems of the forest-steppe, under the conditions of the prevalence of vertically directed geochemical flows, the main limiting factor of functioning is the presence of a sufficient amount of atmospheric precipitation. Geochemical monitoring is carried out on the territory of the Kursk Biosphere Station, one of the purpose of which is to study the atmogeochemical component of forest-steppe landscapes. It is shown that atmogeochemical indicators - dustiness of the atmosphere, pollution of atmospheric precipitation, snow cover - can act as indicators of geochemical degradation of landscapes. For the assessment of atmospheric pollution of the natural landscape and definition of air routes of migration of the elements of a permanent atmogeochemical monitoring is required.

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Kumargazhanova, Saule, Aizhan Erulanova, Gulzhan Soltan, Laura Suleimenova, and Gulnaz Zhomartkyzy. "System of indicators for monitoring the activities of an educational institution." In 2018 Ural Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/usbereit.2018.8384580.

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Fadhel Khelifa, Rihab, and Khaled Jelassi. "An energy monitoring and management system based on key performance indicators." In 2016 IEEE 21st International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2016.7733542.

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Shklyarskiy, Andrey Y., Egor O. Zamyatin, and Julia V. Rastvorova. "Developing of electric power quality indicators evaluation and monitoring intellectual system." In 2018 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eiconrus.2018.8317202.

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Kazi, Lj, B. Radulovic, and Z. Kazi. "Performance indicators in software project monitoring: Balanced scorecard approach." In 2012 IEEE 10th Jubilee International Symposium on Intelligent Systems and Informatics (SISY). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sisy.2012.6339539.

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Hoflinger, Patrick Julian, and Eric Zimmerling. "Monitoring Gamification in International Patent Documents: Technology Classes, Firms and Preliminary Value Indicators." In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2016.167.

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DeNucci, T., R. Cox, S. B. Leeb, J. Paris, T. J. McCoy, C. Laughman, and W. C. Greene. "Diagnostic indicators for shipboard systems using non-intrusive load monitoring." In 2005 IEEE Electric Ship Technologies Symposium. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ests.2005.1524708.

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Звіти організацій з теми "System of monitoring of the indicators"

Ruisi-Besares, Pia, Matthias Sirch, Alyx Belisle, James Duncan, Josephine Robertson, Jennifer Pontius, Danielle Cook, and Elissa Schuett. Technical Report on Assembling Indicators to Monitor Climate-Driven Change in Northeastern Forests. Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18125/99o4tq.

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Forest ecosystems are experiencing the impacts of climate change in many forms, however, comprehensive monitoring efforts are not always available to identify changing baselines. In order to improve our understanding of the impacts of climate change on ecosystem processes, the FEMC developed the Forest Impacts of Climate Change: Monitoring Indicators tool (Version 1.0). The Forest Impacts of Climate Change: Monitoring Indicators tool was developed for use by researchers and professionals to be able to easily access protocols used to monitor high priority indicators of the impacts of climate change in New England and New York. The monitoring protocols provide information for landowners and managers to implement their own monitoring programs that will be comparable to other studies being conducted across the region. By centralizing information about this network of monitoring sites, more data will become available to the community to help discern how forest ecosystems are changing. This report describes the methods and implementation used to build this tool. To develop the Forest Impacts of Climate Change: Monitoring Indicators tool, FEMC formed a committee of partners to select indicators and provide guidance about the literature review and eventual tool. The committee identified four ecological categories as important for monitoring climate change in the Northeast: Wildlife, Forest Systems, Trees, and Aquatic Systems. FEMC identified who is currently conducting monitoring efforts, what monitoring protocols are available for replication, gaps in monitoring data, and how we can make data and monitoring information easily available so that land managers can have the most up-to -date information possible. The developed tool compiles over 350 studies across 24 different indicators of the impacts of climate change. Through a filterable webtool users can find these studies, as well as 168 replicable protocols to direct implementation. The tool helps to identify gaps in monitoring efforts and provides a platform for users to contribute to regionally cohesive datasets. Monitoring of indicators across systems is critical for tracking and understanding climate change impacts. The Forest Impacts of Climate Change: Monitoring Indicators tool, developed for use by researchers, professionals, and land managers across the region, lets users find methods and protocols for monitoring climate change impacts and see where these monitoring efforts are already being conducted in our region. In addition, you can quickly visualize where there are gaps in our monitoring. As contributors in the Cooperative region share more information about their own monitoring efforts, this will become available to the community through this tool, increasing our ability to track and identify change in our forested ecosystems.

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Водолєєва, І. С., А. О. Лазаренко та В. М. Соловйов. Дослідження стійкості мультиплексних мереж під час кризових явищ. Видавець Вовчок О.Ю., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/1259.

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Demonstrated features of modeling random and directed attacks on the network as the basis for timely monitoring adverse events and to ensure the stability and reliability of the system. A testing system developed indicators robustness for example the actual functioning of complex systems, including a series of attacks on the social, technical and terror networks modeled changing dynamics of the occurrence of such attacks. Analysis of the results gives rise to recommendations for practical application range of indicators developed as a system of sustainable development of complex socio-economic systems.

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McInerney, Michael K., and John M. Carlyle. : Demonstration of Acoustic Sensing Techniques for Fuel-Distribution System Condition Monitoring : Final Report on Project F07-AR07. Engineer Research and Developmenter Center (U.S.), January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/39560.

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Leaks in fuel storage tanks and distribution piping systems have been identified as a mission-critical problem by the Department of Defense and the U.S. Army. Fuel system leaks are often hard to locate and virtually inaccessible for efficient repair because the piping is often installed under a concrete pad or tarmac. Leak repair could cost up to $2,000, and the cost of cleanup and re-mediation for fuel spills can exceed $50,000. In this project an acoustic remote sensing system was installed to monitor an Army heliport refueling system to determine whether it could detect and accurately locate fuel leaks using computer software technolo-gies to distinguish acoustic leakage signatures from normal fuel system operational noise. Demonstration and validation efforts were disadvantaged by the fact that no fuel leaks occurred in the monitored system for the duration of the project. However, the monitoring system did identify several unusual acoustic events within the fueling system and interpret them as indications of intermittent malfunctions of a check valve and a fuel pump. The 30-year ROI is about 6.42. Further work is required before the technology can be fully implemented: its ability to detect fluid leaks must be proven, and the system specifications must be certified through an EPA third party.

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Robinson, Andy. Monitoring and Evaluation for Rural Sanitation and Hygiene: Framework. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.027.

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The monitoring and evaluation (M&E) Guidelines and Framework presented in this document (and in the accompanying M&E Indicator Framework) aim to encourage stakeholders in the rural sanitation and hygiene sector to take a more comprehensive, comparable and people focused approach to monitoring and evaluation. Many M&E frameworks currently reflect the interests and ambitions of particular implementing agencies – that is, community-led total sanitation (CLTS) interventions focused on open-defecation free (ODF) outcomes in triggered communities; market-based sanitation interventions focused on the number of products sold and whether sanitation businesses were profitable; and sanitation finance interventions reporting the number of facilities built using financial support. Few M&E frameworks have been designed to examine the overall sanitation and hygiene situation – to assess how interventions have affected sanitation and hygiene outcomes across an entire area (rather than just in specific target communities); to look at who (from the overall population) benefitted from the intervention, and who did not; to report on the level and quality of service used; or examine whether public health has improved. Since 2015, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have extended and deepened the international monitoring requirements for sanitation and hygiene. The 2030 SDG sanitation target 6.2 includes requirements to: • Achieve access to adequate sanitation and hygiene for all • Achieve access to equitable sanitation and hygiene for all • End open defecation • Pay special attention to the needs of women and girls • Pay special attention to those in vulnerable situations The 2030 SDG sanitation target calls for universal use of basic sanitation services, and for the elimination of open defecation, both of which require M&E systems that cover entire administration areas (i.e. every person and community within a district) and which are able to identify people and groups that lack services, or continue unsafe practices. Fortunately, the SDG requirements are well aligned with the sector trend towards system strengthening, in recognition that governments are responsible both for the provision of sustainable services and for monitoring the achievement of sustained outcomes. This document provides guidelines on the monitoring and evaluation of rural sanitation and hygiene, and presents an M&E framework that outlines core elements and features for reporting on progress towards the 2030 SDG sanitation target (and related national goals and targets for rural sanitation and hygiene), while also encouraging learning and accountability. Given wide variations in the ambition, capacity and resources available for monitoring and evaluation, it is apparent that not all of the M&E processes and indicators described will be appropriate for all stakeholders. The intention is to provide guidelines and details on useful and progressive approaches to monitoring rural sanitation and hygiene, from which a range of rural sanitation and hygiene duty bearers and practitioners – including governments, implementation agencies, development partners and service providers – can select and use those most appropriate to their needs. Eventually, it is hoped that all of the more progressive M&E elements and features will become standard, and be incorporated in all sector monitoring systems.

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Robinson, Andy. Monitoring and Evaluation for Rural Sanitation and Hygiene: Framework. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.025.

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Luparenko, Liliia. The Use of Electronic Open Journal Systems in Scientific and Pedagogic Research: Results of Experiment. [б. в.], November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4465.

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The article deals with the problem of the use of electronic open journal systems in scientific and pedagogical research as well as the formation of ICT competence of researchers on the use of such systems. The concepts of electronic journal system (EJS) are considered. The most common kinds of electronic journal systems are revealed (proprietary, local (in-house), open and cloud journal systems). The criteria for accessing the effectiveness of the electronic open journal systems (EOJS) use in scientific and pedagogical research are described (normative, organizational and communication, effective), as well as their indicators. The organizational and pedagogical model of EOJS use in scientific and pedagogical researches is developed. The definition of "ICT competence of researchers on the use of EOJS in scientific and pedagogical research" is provided; its components are described; criteria (axiological, cognitive, praxeological, adaptive) and indicators of its formation are defined. The model of formation of this competence is provided. The main stages of the experimental process (2010–2018) are described. The results of the formation of ICT-competence of researchers and information-analytical monitoring of the scientific journals of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine are presented.

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Borrett, Veronica, Melissa Hanham, Gunnar Jeremias, Jonathan Forman, James Revill, John Borrie, Crister Åstot, et al. Science and Technology for WMD Compliance Monitoring and Investigations. The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/wmd/20/wmdce11.

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The integration of novel technologies for monitoring and investigating compliance can enhance the effectiveness of regimes related to weapons of mass destruction (WMD). This report looks at the potential role of four novel approaches based on recent technological advances – remote sensing tools; open-source satellite data; open-source trade data; and artificial intelligence (AI) – in monitoring and investigating compliance with WMD treaties. The report consists of short essays from leading experts that introduce particular technologies, discuss their applications in WMD regimes, and consider some of the wider economic and political requirements for their adoption. The growing number of space-based sensors is raising confidence in what open-source satellite systems can observe and record. These systems are being combined with local knowledge and technical expertise through social media platforms, resulting in dramatically improved coverage of the Earth’s surface. These open-source tools can complement and augment existing treaty verification and monitoring capabilities in the nuclear regime. Remote sensing tools, such as uncrewed vehicles, can assist investigators by enabling the remote collection of data and chemical samples. In turn, this data can provide valuable indicators, which, in combination with other data, can inform assessments of compliance with the chemical weapons regime. In addition, remote sensing tools can provide inspectors with real time two- or three-dimensional images of a site prior to entry or at the point of inspection. This can facilitate on-site investigations. In the past, trade data has proven valuable in informing assessments of non-compliance with the biological weapons regime. Today, it is possible to analyse trade data through online, public databases. In combination with other methods, open-source trade data could be used to detect anomalies in the biological weapons regime. AI and the digitization of data create new ways to enhance confidence in compliance with WMD regimes. In the context of the chemical weapons regime, the digitization of the chemical industry as part of a wider shift to Industry 4.0 presents possibilities for streamlining declarations under the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) and for facilitating CWC regulatory requirements.

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Hristodulo, Olga Igorevna, and Miliausha Ilgamovna Akhmetzianova. Development of a geo-information system for monitoring the attractiveness of municipalities using parametric, structural approaches (case of Republic of Bashkortostan). DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/doicode-2021.003.

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To date, one of the most important tasks of the State in ensuring the sustainable socio-economic and demographic development of the country is the regulation of migration processes. In the Republic of Bashkortostan in recent years there has been an increase in the number of people participating in both intraregional and extra-regional migration, which indicates the need to manage migration flows for the effective development of territories of this entity. In this connection, this article is dedicated to the development of GIS monitoring of the attractiveness of municipalities of the Republic of Bashkortostan, aimed at improving the effectiveness of decision-making in formulating migration policies in the region, based on a systematic combination of parametric and structural approaches. In the course of the study the analysis of existing approaches applied in this subject area, the methodology for determining the attractiveness coefficient of municipalities of the Republic of Bashkortostan was developed, A functional and information model for monitoring the attractiveness of municipalities has been developed, and a logical structural model of GIS monitoring the attractiveness of municipalities of the Republic of Bashkortostan has been built.

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Job, Jacob. Mesa Verde National Park: Acoustic monitoring report. National Park Service, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2286703.

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In 2015, the Natural Sounds and Night Skies Division (NSNSD) received a request to collect baseline acoustical data at Mesa Verde National Park (MEVE). Between July and August 2015, as well as February and March 2016, three acoustical monitoring systems were deployed throughout the park, however one site (MEVE002) stopped recording after a couple days during the summer due to wildlife interference. The goal of the study was to establish a baseline soundscape inventory of backcountry and frontcountry sites within the park. This inventory will be used to establish indicators and thresholds of soundscape quality that will support the park and NSNSD in developing a comprehensive approach to protecting the acoustic environment through soundscape management planning. Additionally, results of this study will help the park identify major sources of noise within the park, as well as provide a baseline understanding of the acoustical environment as a whole for use in potential future comparative studies. In this deployment, sound pressure level (SPL) was measured continuously every second by a calibrated sound level meter. Other equipment included an anemometer to collect wind speed and a digital audio recorder collecting continuous recordings to document sound sources. In this document, “sound pressure level” refers to broadband (12.5 Hz–20 kHz), A-weighted, 1-second time averaged sound level (LAeq, 1s), and hereafter referred to as “sound level.” Sound levels are measured on a logarithmic scale relative to the reference sound pressure for atmospheric sources, 20 μPa. The logarithmic scale is a useful way to express the wide range of sound pressures perceived by the human ear. Sound levels are reported in decibels (dB). A-weighting is applied to sound levels in order to account for the response of the human ear (Harris, 1998). To approximate human hearing sensitivity, A-weighting discounts sounds below 1 kHz and above 6 kHz. Trained technicians calculated time audible metrics after monitoring was complete. See Methods section for protocol details, equipment specifications, and metric calculations. Median existing (LA50) and natural ambient (LAnat) metrics are also reported for daytime (7:00–19:00) and nighttime (19:00–7:00). Prominent noise sources at the two backcountry sites (MEVE001 and MEVE002) included vehicles and aircraft, while building and vehicle predominated at the frontcountry site (MEVE003). Table 1 displays time audible values for each of these noise sources during the monitoring period, as well as ambient sound levels. In determining the current conditions of an acoustical environment, it is informative to examine how often sound levels exceed certain values. Table 2 reports the percent of time that measured levels at the three monitoring locations were above four key values.

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Yorulmaz, Merve, and Susanne Bührer-Topçu. The impact of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI). A co-created template with a compilation of the scientific, societal and economic impacts of RRI. Fteval - Austrian Platform for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2022.548.

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In this paper, we show how the policy concept Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) intends to offer added value to scientific research processes and its manifold results and how these anticipated benefits can be measured. We set out to address the recognized challenge of impact monitoring for projects working with RRI by developing a template that can pay attention to the so far hardly considered outputs, outcomes and impacts of a particular RRI project. Its usage goes beyond monitoring and evaluating purposes at the end of a project, as our proposed set of indicators can provide scholars and practitioners with guidance and inspiration in the early design or implementation phase of a project. From a policy-making point of view, this paper also highlights that developing monitoring and evaluation systems can significantly profit from stakeholder engagement and co-creation approaches, adding a bottom-up perspective to top-down suggestions of the research funders.

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