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Статті в журналах з теми "Suppression history"

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Jauri, Patricia Vaz, Nora Altier, Carlos A. Pérez, and Linda Kinkel. "Cropping History Effects on Pathogen Suppressive and Signaling Dynamics in Streptomyces Communities." Phytobiomes Journal 2, no. 1 (January 2018): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pbiomes-05-17-0024-r.

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Diseases remain a yield-limiting factor for crops despite the availability of control measures for many pathogens. Indigenous soil microorganisms can suppress some plant pathogens, yet there is little systematic information on the effects of cropping systems on disease-suppressive populations in soil. Streptomyces have been associated with suppression of plant diseases in several naturally occurring disease-suppressive soils. Pathogen-suppressive activity of Streptomyces communities is correlated with higher bacterial densities and with inhibitory phenotypes, driven by competition among indigenous soil bacteria. We sought to characterize relationships between cropping practices and pathogen suppression among soil Streptomyces. We evaluated bacterial and Streptomyces densities and inhibitory activities in soils from a long-term crop rotation experiment. Signaling interactions that altered inhibitory phenotypes among sympatric populations were also evaluated for a subset of samples. Soils from longer rotations, which had a higher number of plant species over time, had larger bacterial and Streptomyces densities, and more inhibitors than soils from shorter rotations. In addition, signaling occurred more frequently among isolates from higher-density communities. Our work shows that bacterial density, pathogen suppression and signaling are interrelated and are affected by crop rotation, suggesting the potential for management to optimize suppressive populations.
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Anderson, Brian A., and Andy Jeesu Kim. "Selection history-driven signal suppression." Visual Cognition 28, no. 2 (February 7, 2020): 112–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2020.1727599.

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MacInnis, Donald. "From Suppression to Repression." Current History 95, no. 602 (September 1, 1996): 284–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.1996.95.602.284.

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Farmer, Richard. "SUSPENSION OR SUPPRESSION?" Media History 19, no. 2 (May 2013): 153–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13688804.2013.798471.

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Bokhodirov, Ikhtiyor. "SUPPRESSION OF NATIONAL LIBERATION MOVEMENTS IN FERGANA REGION BY TURKESTAN MILITARY DISTRCT IN THE SECOND HALF OF XIX CENTURY." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 02, no. 08 (August 31, 2021): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-08-09.

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Fergana region had a very high position in the colonial system of the Russian empire in Turkestan. The most population in Turkestan lived in Fergana and the empire got a lot of profit from this region. But the national liberation movement in Fergana region had always been a big problem for the Turkestan colonial administration. The imperial government used the troops of the Turkestan Military District to keep public order and supression the uprisings in the region.
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Della Sudda, Magali. "La suppression de l'hebdomadaire dominicain Sept." Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire 104, no. 4 (2009): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ving.104.0029.

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Gaspelin, Nicholas, John Gaspar, and Steven Luck. "Suppression of Attention Capture: The Role of Selection History." Journal of Vision 18, no. 10 (September 1, 2018): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/18.10.467.

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Garnett, William R. "History of Acid Suppression: Focus on the Hospital Setting." Pharmacotherapy 23, no. 10 Part 2 (October 2003): 56S—60S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1592/phco.23.13.56s.31932.

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Brown, Joel S., Jessica J. Cunningham, and Robert A. Gatenby. "The multiple facets of Peto's paradox: a life-history model for the evolution of cancer suppression." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 370, no. 1673 (July 19, 2015): 20140221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0221.

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Large animals should have higher lifetime probabilities of cancer than small animals because each cell division carries an attendant risk of mutating towards a tumour lineage. However, this is not observed—a (Peto's) paradox that suggests large and/or long-lived species have evolved effective cancer suppression mechanisms. Using the Euler–Lotka population model, we demonstrate the evolutionary value of cancer suppression as determined by the ‘cost’ (decreased fecundity) of suppression verses the ‘cost’ of cancer (reduced survivorship). Body size per se will not select for sufficient cancer suppression to explain the paradox. Rather, cancer suppression should be most extreme when the probability of non-cancer death decreases with age (e.g. alligators), maturation is delayed, fecundity rates are low and fecundity increases with age. Thus, the value of cancer suppression is predicted to be lowest in the vole (short lifespan, high fecundity) and highest in the naked mole rat (long lived with late female sexual maturity). The life history of pre-industrial humans likely selected for quite low levels of cancer suppression. In modern humans that live much longer, this level results in unusually high lifetime cancer risks. The model predicts a lifetime risk of 49% compared with the current empirical value of 43%.
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Kaneto, Hideaki, Tomohiko Kimura, Atsushi Obata, Masashi Shimoda, and Kohei Kaku. "Multifaceted Mechanisms of Action of Metformin Which Have Been Unraveled One after Another in the Long History." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 5 (March 5, 2021): 2596. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22052596.

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While there are various kinds of drugs for type 2 diabetes mellitus at present, in this review article, we focus on metformin which is an insulin sensitizer and is often used as a first-choice drug worldwide. Metformin mainly activates adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in the liver which leads to suppression of fatty acid synthesis and gluconeogenesis. Metformin activates AMPK in skeletal muscle as well, which increases translocation of glucose transporter 4 to the cell membrane and thereby increases glucose uptake. Further, metformin suppresses glucagon signaling in the liver by suppressing adenylate cyclase which leads to suppression of gluconeogenesis. In addition, metformin reduces autophagy failure observed in pancreatic β-cells under diabetic conditions. Furthermore, it is known that metformin alters the gut microbiome and facilitates the transport of glucose from the circulation into excrement. It is also known that metformin reduces food intake and lowers body weight by increasing circulating levels of the peptide hormone growth/differentiation factor 15 (GDF15). Furthermore, much attention has been drawn to the fact that the frequency of various cancers is lower in subjects taking metformin. Metformin suppresses the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) by activating AMPK in pre-neoplastic cells, which leads to suppression of cell growth and an increase in apoptosis in pre-neoplastic cells. It has been shown recently that metformin consumption potentially influences the mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronavirus infectious disease (COVID-19). Taken together, metformin is an old drug, but multifaceted mechanisms of action of metformin have been unraveled one after another in its long history.
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Дисертації з теми "Suppression history"

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Starkey, Kyle Timothy. "Camp Alva: Suppression by Recreation." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1433251083.

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Young, James L. Jr. "United States Air Force Defense Suppression Doctrine, 1968-1972." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/901.

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Kielstra, Paul M. "The suppression of the slave trade as an issue in Anglo-French diplomacy, 1814-1833." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334080.

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Arabas, Karen B., Bryan Black, Leigh Lentile, Jim Speer, and Jodi Sparks. "Disturbance History Of A Mixed Conifer Stand In Central Idaho, USA." Tree-Ring Society, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622573.

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We apply a combination of suppression and release criteria to reconstruct the disturbance history of a ponderosa pine – Douglas-fir stand in central Idaho. In this stand, disturbance, likely fire, induced growth releases in some trees, and sudden, severe suppressions in others. To characterize growth release following disturbance, we developed boundary-line release criteria for Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine. Suppression criteria were applied to identify disturbances defined as a growth reduction of more than 1.8 standard deviations sustained for a minimum of five years. To prevent confusing a true release event with growth increases associated with recovery from suppression, release events were not tallied for at least fifteen years following a suppression event. Release and suppression events were combined to create a disturbance chronology characterized by a high frequency of disturbance between 1820 and 1920. This period of disturbance likely reflects post-European settlement land uses such as grazing and logging as well as an increase in fire frequency. Fire suppression in the latter part of the 20th Century likely explains the decrease in disturbance after 1940. We believe that a combination of release as well as suppression criteria best describes the disturbance history of this stand.
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Fokkens, Andries Marius. "The role and application of the Union Defence Force in the suppression of internal unrest, 1912-1945." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/17352.

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Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2006.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The use of military force to suppress internal unrest has been an integral part of South African history. The European colonisation of South Africa from 1652 was facilitated by the use of force. Boer commandos and British military regiments and volunteer units enforced the peace in outlying areas and fought against the indigenous population as did other colonial powers such as France in North Africa and Germany in German South West Africa, to name but a few. The period 1912 to 1945 is no exception, but with the difference that military force was used to suppress uprisings of white citizens as well. White industrial workers experienced this military suppression in 1907, 1913, 1914 and 1922 when they went on strike. Job insecurity and wages were the main causes of the strikes and militant actions from the strikers forced the government to use military force when the police failed to maintain law and order. Public reaction to the use of force was strong and the government, particularly Gen. J.C. Smuts, was severely criticised resulting in a defeat in the 1924 election. Over the period 1921 to 1932 indigenous populations in South Africa and South West Africa such as the Israelites (1921), the Bondelswarts (1922), the Rehoboth Basters (1925) and the Ukuambi (1932), were suppressed through punitive expeditions by the police and military forces of the Union of South Africa. The indigenous populations were a.o. grieved by the government’s implementation of branding laws, enforced indentured labour, dog and hut tax. The government’s prevailing racial policy of that time, manifested in a master and servant attitude towards the indigenous populations, exacerbated an existing grievance of restrictive political rights. The government reacted quickly and economically in suppressing any indigenous population’s protests involving militant action. Although the use of aeroplanes was criticised, it was a force multiplier and greatly assisted the small number of police and military forces deployed in minimising casualties on both sides. The government also had to suppress militant Afrikaner uprisings during the First and Second World Wars. In 1914 and 1915, prominent Afrikaner leaders and veterans of the Anglo-Boer War reacted militantly against the government’s participation in the First World War. Gen. L. Botha and Gen. Smuts were the architects of their suppression through quick mobilisation of the Active Citizen Force, using mostly Afrikaans speaking volunteers. The period between the two world wars saw the growth of the Afrikaners on a political, social and limited economical level. This gave rise to further dispute on political and social levels when the government once again opted to fight alongside Britain in the Second World War. Old animosities between the Afrikaners and British were relived and militant elements within Afrikaner society mobilised to impede this participation. The government resorted to using the Union Defence Forces and SA Police to facilitate internment, for spying and to guard strategic objectives in an effort to prevent sabotage and other serious damage to the war effort. Smuts received severe criticism from mostly Afrikaners who were against participation in the war, and the general public who had to suffer under the conditions of martial law.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die gebruik van militêre mag in die onderdrukking van interne onrus is ‘n algemene verskynsel in die geskiedenis van Suid-Afrika. Sedert 1652 het die Europese koloniale besetting van Suid-Afrika gepaard gegaan met geweld. Boerekommando’s en Britse militêre regimente en vrywilligereenhede het die vrede in verafgeleë gebiede gehandhaaf en die plaaslike bevolkings onderwerp, net soos ander koloniale moondhede, byvoorbeeld, Frankryk in Noord-Afrika en Duitsland in Duits-Suidwes-Afrika gedoen het. Die periode van 1912 tot 1945 was geen uitsondering nie, maar met die verskil dat opstande ook onder die blanke bevolking onderdruk is. In 1907, 1913, 1914 en 1922 het die blanke industriële werkers sodanige onderdrukking ervaar. Werksonsekerheid en loongeskille was die dryfkrag agter die stakings en die stakers se militante optrede het die regering gedwing om militêre mag te gebruik om die opstande te onderdruk, nadat die polisie se pogings om wet en orde te handhaaf, misluk het. Die publiek was sterk gekant teen sulke hardhandige optrede en Genl. J.C. Smuts het veral onder kritiek deurgeloop, wat tot sy politieke nederlaag gelei het. Opstandige inheemse bevolkings in Suid-Afrika en Suidwes-Afrika soos die Israeliete (1921), die Bondelswarts (1922), die Rehoboth Basters (1925) en die Ukuambi (1932) het deurgeloop onder strafekspidisies van elemente van die Unie van Suid-Afrika se polisie en weermag. Die inheemse bevolking is gegrief deur die regering se implimentering van brandmerkwette, geforseerde kontrakarbeid, hut- en hondebelasting. Die regering se rassebeleid van die tyd het ‘n meester-en-onderdaan-houding teenoor die inheemse bevolkings geskep, wat die teer kwessie van beperkte politieke regte vererger het. Opstande deur inheemse bevolkings wat militant van aard was, is op ‘n vinnige en ekonomiese manier onderdruk, dog het skerp kritiek uitgelok. Die benutting van vliegtuie om die opstande te onderdruk was ‘n magsvermenigvuldiger wat die klein polisie- en weermag gehelp het om verliese tydens die onderdukking van opstande aan beide kante te beperk. Die regering het ook opstande van Afrikanergroepe tydens die Eerste en Tweede Wêreldoorlog onderdruk. In 1914-1915 het prominente Afrikanerleiers en veterane van die Anglo-Boereoorlog militant opgeruk teen die regering in verset oor die regering se deelname aan die Eerste Wêreldoorlog. Genl. L. Botha en Genl. Smuts was die argitekte van die vinnige onderdrukking van die opstande deur die Aktiewe Burgermag op te roep en hoofsaaklik Afrikaanssprekende vrywilligers te gebruik. Die periode tussen die twee Wêreldoorloë is gekenmerk deur die groei van die Afrikaner op politieke, sosiale en in ‘n beperkte mate, ook ekonomiese gebied. Hieruit het verdere onenigheid op politieke en sosiale vlak onstaan toe die regering weer besluit het aand die kant van Brittanje tot die Tweede Wêreldoorlog toe te tree. Ou vyandighede tussen Afrikaans- en Engelssprekendes het herleef en militante elemente binne die Afrikanersamelewing het gemobiliseer om die deelname te belemmer. Die regering het die Unieverdedigingsmag en die SA Polisie gebruik vir internering, spioenering en die beveiliging van strategiese doelwitte teen sabotasie en ander aktiwiteite wat die oorlogsdeelname sou belemmer. Smuts het die meeste kritiek ontvang van Afrikaners wat gekant was teen die oorlog, asook die publiek in die algemeen wat gebuk gegaan het onder krygswet.
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Wills, Mary. "The Royal Navy and the suppression of the Atlantic slave trade c.1807-1867 : anti-slavery, empire and identity." Thesis, University of Hull, 2012. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:6885.

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This thesis examines the Royal Navy’s efforts to suppress the transatlantic slave trade between 1807 and the mid-1860s. The role of the West Africa squadron in detaining slave ships embarking from the West African coast was instrumental in the transformation of Britain’s profile from a prolific slave trading nation to the principal emancipator of enslaved Africans. The wider framework for naval suppression encompassed international law, official policy and diplomacy, but at the operational frontline of the campaign were naval personnel. This history of suppression shifts the emphasis from political and diplomatic contexts to the experiences of naval officers tasked with the delivery of the anti-slavery message, positioning them at the heart of Britain’s abolitionist campaign on the West African coast. Through officers’ narratives and personal testimonies – found in letters, journals, report books and diaries – it examines the reactions, relations and encounters of these agents of change, and their contributions to the exchange of information crucial to Britain’s anti-slavery efforts in West Africa. The personal, social and cultural experiences of naval officers provide insight into attitudes towards the key themes of Britain’s abolitionist mission, namely anti-slavery beliefs, burgeoning empire, and national identity. In their responsibilities to confront the human trauma of the slave trade and liberate enslaved Africans, officers engaged with humanitarian ideals and anti-slavery rhetoric. These ideas had significant impact on how they conceived their identity as Britons and the nature of their duty as naval personnel, but could be undermined by their disgust at the conditions of service on the West African coast. Officers were also at the forefront of Britain’s broader anti-slavery assault on shore, intended to reform West African society to European, ‘civilised’ standards. In their encounters with slavery and African peoples, officers faced numerous concerns, including concepts of racial identity, paternalism and the true meanings of freedom.
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Pye, Neil. "The Home Office and the suppression of Chartism in the West Riding, c.1838-1848." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 2011. http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/11682/.

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The main purpose of this research is to re-examine Chartism by analysing how the Home Office’s suppression of the movement affected the development of the British State and the machinery of public order during the 1830s and 1840s. In recent years, the study of Chartism has become a domain for historians engaged in cultural history. As a result, studies of both a political and localised nature have been neglected. The poverty of recent research in these areas has occurred since the major dispute between Dorothy Thompson and Gareth Stedman Jones, over the ‘linguistic’ turn and the meaning of the language of Chartism took place during the 1980s. Since the early-1990s, the debate has now moved on towards what Patrick Joyce and James Vernon have identified as ‘the language of politics’. The aim of this research is to move the debate away from a cultural perspective and, instead, to examine how government policy changed to deal with Chartism. The purpose of this study is, therefore, not to examine the legislative effects of social, political and economic reforms as suggested by Gareth Stedman Jones, but to offer a more thorough investigation of the lines of argument pursued by Dorothy Thompson and James Vernon. Thompson argued that state suppression played a huge role in the demise of Chartism, whilst Vernon has asserted that during the first half of the nineteenth century the political system gradually became closed and disciplined. Mass movements such as Chartism, it is argued, failed in their quest to bring about major changes to the political system in the early nineteenth century, largely because they succumbed to huge pressure from the state and its institutions. In order to establish the influence of the Home Office, this study has analysed how its policy impacted upon the Chartists in the West Riding. This involved a struggle for hegemony between central government and local agencies which ultimately brought about significant changes to the way in which the state functioned, along with many improvements to its machinery of control. These reforms included the advent of better policing and a gradual redefining of the roles of traditional forms of control such as the magistracy, army, militia and yeomanry. From a thorough investigation of both primary and secondary source materials, the evidence suggests that Dorothy Thompson was generally correct in her observation that the Home Office suppression of Chartism allowed the state to learn from its mistakes and become more effective in managing public order. However, this study will argue that the process was not as clear cut as Thompson implied. The implementation of reforms was a gradual process in which the Home Office played a significant role in the management of tensions that existed amongst various central and local government agencies. In doing so, the state became more efficient in controlling disorder. It remains for others to investigate the view of Gareth Stedman Jones that Chartism was by-passed by a reforming state.
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Young, James L. Jr. "Eagles, ravens, and other birds of prey: a history of USAF Suppression of Enemy Air Defense doctrine, 1973-1991." Diss., Kansas State University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/38623.

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Doctor of Philosophy
Department of History
Donald J. Mrozek
During the Cold War, the United States’ foreign policy relied heavily on its ability to project military power. More often than not, the central component of force projection rested on the United States military’s effectiveness in employing air power both by establishing air superiority and through accurate delivery of ordnance. As the primary service tasked with conducting aerial warfare, the United States Air Force (USAF) was expected to maintain this capability either to achieve deterrence or, when necessary, to military action. In January 1973, the USAF seemed incapable of performing the latter task due to the North Vietnamese Integrated Air Defense System’s (NV-IAD’s) effectiveness in Operation Rolling Thunder and its successor, Operation Linebacker. Eighteen years later, Air Force aircraft spearheaded the Coalition’s air attack on the Iraqi Integrated Air Defense System (I-IADS) in January 1991. Considered by many to be the most effective air defense system outside the Soviet Union’s, the I-IADS was expected to exact heavy casualties from the allied forces. Instead, in less than twenty days, the USAF’s dominance was so complete that politicians, analysts and military historians quickly proclaimed a “Revolution in Military Affairs” (RMA). The majority of the current historiography credits advances in precision-guided munitions (PGMs), airframes, and computer technology as the impetus for the RMA. Others have claimed that the USAF’s training methodology and construction of advanced training sites such as the Red Flag complex at Nellis Air Force Base were the primary drivers for the Air Force’s success. While acknowledging the role all of these factors played, this dissertation also demonstrates the key role played by the development of Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (SEAD) doctrine from January 1973 through August 1991. In the aftermath of the American war in Vietnam, the Air Force considered defense suppression a tactical task that was secondary to the primary mission of putting ordnance on target. At the end of Desert Storm, proponents of the Air Force’s SEAD doctrine had convincing evidence that an enemy IADS was not just an ancillary weapons array, but functioned a critical national system just like manufacturing, government, or the people’s will. The process by which this viewpoint changed had effects on the development of the United States Air Force’s Cold War conventional capability in general, and the development of training methods, electronic warfare platforms, and modern airframes specifically.
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Kramer, William. "FILID, FAIRIES AND FAITH: The Effects of Gaelic Culture, Religious Conflict and the Dynamics of Dual Confessionalisation on the Suppression of Witchcraft Accusations and Witch-Hunts in Early Modern Ireland, 1533 - 1670." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2010. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/327.

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The European Witch-Hunts reached their peak in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Betweeen 1590 and 1661, approximately 1500 women and men were accused of, and executed for, the crime of witchcraft in Scotland. England suffered the largest witch-hunt in its history during the Civil Wars of the 1640s, which produced the majority of the 500 women and men executed in England for witchcraft. Evidence indicates, however, that only three women were executed in Ireland between 1533 and 1670. Given the presence of both English and Scottish settlers in Ireland during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, the dramatic discrepancy of these statistics indicate that conditions existed in early modern Ireland that tended to suppress the mechanisms that produced witchcraft accusations and larger scale witch-hunts. In broad terms those conditions in Ireland were the persistence of Gaelic culture and the ongoing conditions of open, inter-religious conflict. In particular, two artifacts of Gaelic Irish culture had distinct impact upon Irish witchcraft beliefs. The office of the Poet, or fili (singular for filid), seems to have had a similar impact upon Gaelic culture and society as the shaman has on Siberian witchcraft beliefs. The Gaelic/Celtic Poet was believed to have magical powers, which were actually regulated by the Brehon Law codes of Ireland. The codification of the Poet’s harmful magic seems to have eliminated some of the mystique and menace of magic within Gaelic culture. Additionally, the persistent belief in fairies as the source of harmful magic remained untainted by Christianity throughout most of Ireland. Faeries were never successfully demonized in Ireland as they were in Scotland. The Gaelic Irish attributed to fairies most of the misfortunes that were otherwise blamed on witchcraft, including the sudden wasting away and death of children. Faerie faith in Ireland has, in fact, endured into the twentieth century. The ongoing ethno-religious conflict between the Gaelic, Catholic Irish and the Protestant “New English” settlers also undermined the need for witches in Ireland. The enemy, or “other” was always readily identifiable as a member of the opposing religious or ethnic group. The process of dual confessionalisation, as described by Ute Lotz-Huemann, facilitated the entrenchment of Catholic resistence to encroaching Protestantism that both perpetuated the ethno-religious conflict and prevented the penetration of Protestant ideology into Gaelic culture. This second effect is one of the reasons why fairies were never successfully associated with demons in Ireland. Witch-hunts were complex events that were produced and influenced by multiple causative factors. The same is true of those factors that suppressed witchcraft accusations. Enduring Gaelic cultural artifacts and open ethno-religious conflict were not the only factors that suppressed witchcraft accusations and witch-hunts in Ireland; they were, however, the primary factors.
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Green, Alvah J. III. "Fighting Spirit: A History of St. Henry's Catholic Church New Orleans 1871-1929." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2015. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2078.

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In 2009, the Archdiocese of New Orleans went through a reorganization that resulted in the closure of numerous parishes under its direction. This thesis will look at how one of the parishes closed during this reorganization, St. Henry’s, had already faced, and survived, numerous attempts at closure. A study of these previous attempts reveals that internal church politics were often on display and the driving force behind the decisions. Using documents from the Archdiocesan Archives of New Orleans, this thesis looks at the history and leadership of St. Henry’s parish, and examines how the survival of a church often has more to do with the personalities of those in leadership positions and less to do with the propagation of faith.
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Книги з теми "Suppression history"

1

Smith, Sydney Fenn. The suppression of the Society of Jesus. Leominster: Gracewing, 2004.

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Bradlee, Francis Boardman Crowninshield. Piracy in the West Indies and its suppression. Glorieta, N.M: Rio Grande Press, 1990.

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3

R, Lancaster Lewis, and Yu Chai-Shin 1932-, eds. Buddhism in the early Chosŏn: Suppression and transformation. Berkeley, Calif: Institute of East Asian Studies, Univ. of Calif., 1996.

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L, Price Fiona, and Masson Scott, eds. Silence, sublimity, and suppression in the Romantic period. Lewiston, N.Y: E. Mellen Press, 2002.

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5

R, Smith Craig, ed. Silencing the opposition: Government strategies of suppression. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1996.

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6

The suppression of the religious houses in Bristol. Bristol: Bristol Branch of TheHistorical Association, 1990.

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7

Bettey, J. H. The suppression of the monasteries in the West Country. Gloucester: Sutton, 1989.

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8

Fabre, Pierre-Antoine. Suppression et rétablissement de la Compagnie de Jésus (1773-1814). Bruxelles]: Lessius, 2014.

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9

O'Keefe, Cyril B. The Jesuits in France on the eve of suppression. Toronto: Jesuit Province of Upper Canada, 1986.

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10

1978-, Prasad Vandana, and Singh Vijaya Kumar 1981-, eds. Dalits in ancient and medieval India: Slavery and suppression. New Delhi: Shree Publishers & Distributors, 2010.

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Частини книг з теми "Suppression history"

1

Struzik, Edward. "A History of Fire Suppression." In Firestorm, 81–102. Washington, DC: Island Press/Center for Resource Economics, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-819-0_4.

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2

Cornis-Pope, Marcel, and John Neubauer. "Revolt, suppression, and liberalization in Post-Stalinist East-Central Europe." In Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages, 83–105. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/chlel.xix.15cor.

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3

Schweizer, Donald, Tom Nichols, Ricardo Cisneros, Kathleen Navarro, and Trent Procter. "Wildland Fire, Extreme Weather and Society: Implications of a History of Fire Suppression in California, USA." In Extreme Weather Events and Human Health, 41–57. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23773-8_4.

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4

Salmena, Leonardo. "PTEN: History of a Tumor Suppressor." In PTEN, 3–11. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3299-3_1.

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5

"Enlightenment and suppression." In The I.B.Tauris History of Monasticism. I.B.Tauris, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755625451.ch-007.

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6

"Legal history." In The African Slave Trade and Its Suppression, 326–31. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315810379-33.

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Spack, Norman. "History of Care of Transgender Youth." In Pubertal Suppression in Transgender Youth, 1–4. Elsevier, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-56963-7.00001-6.

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"J. Economic history." In The African Slave Trade and Its Suppression, 114–34. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315810379-18.

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"The Suppression of 'Atheism." In A History of Atheism in Britain, 107–23. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203536162-12.

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"History of the abolition movement." In The African Slave Trade and Its Suppression, 306–21. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315810379-31.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Suppression history"

1

Yuan, Yijun, De‐hua Han, and Ruifeng Zhang. "Multiple suppression on land seismic data — Case history." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2009. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.3255498.

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2

Mukherjee, Dibyendu, Ashirbani Saha, Q. M. Jonathan Wu, and Wei Jiang. "Dual Gaussian mixture model with pixel history for background suppression." In 2014 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics - SMC. IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smc.2014.6973953.

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3

Chen, Junwen, Gaurav Mittal, Ye Yu, Yu Kong, and Mei Chen. "GateHUB: Gated History Unit with Background Suppression for Online Action Detection." In 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01930.

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4

Nikolić, Nenad. "PROBLEM IDENTITETA NACIONALNE KNjIŽEVNOSTI U MEĐUNARODNOM KONTEKSTU." In IDENTITETSKE promene: srpski jezik i književnost u doba tranzicije. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Edaucatin in Jagodina, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/zip21.025n.

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The paper analyses the global tendency of conceptualizing transnational and regional literature in order to suppress national literatures at first, and then to completely replace them. The analysis is based on History of the Literary Cultures of East-Central Europe: Junctures and disjunctures in the 19th and 20th centuries (Eds. M. Cornis-Pope and J. Neubauer, Vol. I 2004, Vol. II 2006, Vol. III 2007, Vol. IV 2010). The tendency to replace national literatures with the transnational one is depicted within the framework of broader cultural, social, and political circumstances. Based on the ideology of “Western liberalism, global capitalism, and George Soros” – which was stated as the core idea of the History of the Literary Cultures of East-Central Europe by its editors – this tendency leads to a general weakening of traditional identities framework: from personal to national identity. Therefore, the suppression of national literature is simultaneous with the suppression of nationality in general, and with changing the notion of literature as it existed in the age of national states since that notion was correspondent with the personal identity which also undergoes through changes.
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5

Nozawa, Toshiki, Hideyuki Suzuki, and Makoto Ohta. "Numerical Prediction and Suppression of VIV of Deepwater Riser." In ASME 2010 29th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2010-20135.

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Deepwater risers and long pipe structures are used for offshore oil development and CO2 dilution into ocean concerning mitigation of global warming. Risers are installed in increasingly deeper water and sometimes catenary shape is used utilizing the relative flexibility. For example, riser designs such as Steel Catenary Riser (SCR), Compliant Vertical Access Riser (CVAR), Lazy Wave Steel Catenary Riser, etc. are investigated and put into practice. Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) is one of the key technical issues which needs to be examined to maintain the integrity of the riser system. In this paper, development of a time domain VIV simulation scheme LINE3D_VIV is reported, and using the scheme fatigue damage of the structure is evaluated and the energy balance of riser is visualized to understand the behavior of VIV from the viewpoint of energy-balance. The analysis method is basically a nonlinear Finite Element Method (FEM) of underwater line structure. The VIV hydrodynamic force is calculated at each time step consulting database of VIV hydrodynamic force. VIV hydrodynamic force on a real scale pipe section subjected to harmonic oscillation was measure at high Reynolds number and arranged into the database. A numerical filter which evaluates amplitude, frequency and phase of local response of a riser from the time history of pipe vibration was developed. The database is consulted with the parameters and instantaneous VIV force is evaluated. Moreover, the validity of the simulation method was tested by comparison with the experiments carried out in Holland in 2005. In this paper, hydrodynamic force database for riser section with fairing was also constructed and numerical analysis to evaluate the effect of fairing was carried out.
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6

Lewis, S. J., and J. P. Delplanque. "Fire Suppression in Microgravity: Dynamics of a Polydispersed Water Mist Around an Obstacle." In ASME 2004 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2004-62269.

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The work presented here aims at characterizing the dynamics of water mist during fire suppression events in cluttered spaces. To this end, a numerical model for a polydispersed water-mist is used. A sectional approach is used to describe the mist behavior. The distributions of the parameters characterizing the mist (size, speed, and direction at injection) are discretized in classes, and they are chosen using a Monte Carlo method. The fate of the droplets in each class is determined by calculating the history of a representative droplet for each class using a Lagrangian approach. The dynamics of the representative droplets and their heat and mass transfer histories are tracked. An extended-film model is used to evaluate droplet evaporation. This mist model interacts in a one-way coupled manner with a pre-calculated flow field around hot obstacles.
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7

Мистрюгов, П. А. "SOURCES FOR STUDYING PEASANT PROTEST IN SAMARA PROVINCE IN 1918–1922." In Конференция памяти профессора С.Б. Семёнова ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ЗАРУБЕЖНОЙ ИСТОРИИ. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55000/mcu.2021.34.97.029.

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В статье рассмотрены документальные материалы по истории протестной активности кре-стьянства в Самарской губернии. Выявленные документы относятся к деятельности чрезвычайных структур советской власти, задействованных в деле ограничения протестов, принимавших различ-ные формы. Автор обращается к опубликованным сборникам документов и источникам, извле-ченным из центральных (Государственный архив Российской Федерации, Российский государст-венный военный архив, Российский государственный архив социально-политической истории, Центральный архив ФСБ России) и региональных (Центральный государственный архив Самар-ской области и Самарский областной государственный архив социально-политической истории) архивов. The article examines documentary materials on the history of peasant protests in the Samara prov-ince, which relate to the activities of the extraordinary structures of the Soviet government, involved in the suppression of the peasantry. The author refers to published collections of documents and sources ex-tracted from the central (State Archives of the Russian Federation, Russian State Archives of Social and Political History, Central Archives of the FSB of Russia) and regional archives (Central State Archives of the Samara Region and Samara Regional Archives of Social and Political History).
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8

Hara, Kensuke, Masahiro Watanabe, and Kazuki Hirai. "Active Sloshing Control by Using Movable Plates Device Based on Flow Control Method." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77665.

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This paper deals with an experimental study of an active control technique for the suppression of sloshing based on flow control in the tank. In this paper, we proposed the active feedback control method by using movable plates which are set in liquid. In the experiment, the present method is applied to the 2-dimensional problem of sloshing which occurs in the rectangular tank due to a horizontal excitation. The sloshing are suppressed by the active feedback to the rotation of the movable plate installed in liquid. The suppression performances are examined by changing the phase difference between the control signal of rotation angles of the movable plate and the liquid surface displacement (phase-shift). The performance of proposed method is evaluated by the time history, the root mean square value and frequency-response of the surface wave displacement under the active feedback control. Moreover, the effects of movable plate number and installation position on the suppression performance are clarified. On the other hand, the visualization experiment is conducted to obtain the flow pattern in the tank when the sloshing is controlled by the present method. The decreasing mechanism of the surface wave is discussed by the result of the visualization experiment. As a result, it is shown that the proposed control devics and active control method suppress the sloshing effectively. Furthermore, it is found that the changes of flow pattern by the drive of movable plate cause the suppression of sloshing in the visualization experiment.
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9

Najafi, Bijan, Robert P. Kassawara, Francisco Joglar-Biloch, and Yehia Khalil. "History of Fire Events in the U.S. Commercial Nuclear Industry." In 10th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone10-22587.

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Over the past decade, interest in performance-based fire protection has increased within the nuclear industry. In support of this growing interest, in 1997 the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) developed a long-range plan to develop/improve data and tools needed to support Risk-Informed/Performance-Based fire protection. This plan calls for continued improvement in collection and use of information obtained from fire events at nuclear plants. The data collection process has the objectives of improving the insights gained from such data and reducing the uncertainty in fire risk and fire modeling methods in order to make them a more reliable basis for performance based fire protection programs. In keeping with these objectives, EPRI continues to collect, review and analyze fire events in support of the nuclear industry. EPRI collects these records in cooperation with the Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited (NEIL), by compiling public fire event reports and by direct solicitation of U.S. nuclear facilities. EPRI fire data collection project is based on the principle that the understanding of history is one of the cornerstones of improving fire protection technology and practice. Therefore, the goal has been to develop and maintain a comprehensive database of fire events with flexibility to support various aspects of fire protection engineering. With more than 1850 fire records over a period of three decades and 2400 reactor years, this is the most comprehensive database of nuclear power industry fire events in existence today. In general, the frequency of fires in the U.S. commercial nuclear industry remains constant. In few cases, e.g., transient fires and fires in BWR offgas/recombiner systems, where either increasing or decreasing trends are observed, these trends tend to slow after 1980. The key issues in improving quality of the data remain to be consistency of the recording and reporting of fire events and difficulties in collection of records. EPRI has made significant progress towards improving the quality of the fire events data through use of multiple collection methods as well as its review and verification. To date EPRI has used this data to develop a generic fire ignition frequency model for U.S. nuclear power industry (Ref. 1, 4 and 5) as well as to support other models in support of EPRI Fire Risk Methods such as a cable fire manual suppression model. EPRI will continue its effort to collect and analyze operating data to support risk informed/performance based fire safety engineering, including collection and analysis of impairment data for fire protection systems and features. This paper provides details on the collection and application of fire events to risk informed/performance based fire protection. The paper also provides valuable insights into improving both collection and use of fire events data.
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Takao, Shunya, Shinichi Konno, Shinichiro Ejiri, and Masahiro Miyabe. "Suppression of Diffuser Rotating Stall in a Centrifugal Pump by Use of Slit Vane." In ASME 2021 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2021-65519.

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Abstract The objective of this research is to suppress pressure fluctuation by machining slits to the diffuser vanes and clarify its effect on the diffuser rotating stall from the hydrodynamics point of view. In order to investigate pressure fluctuations due to the diffuser rotating stall, both experiment and CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) calculations were conducted. In the experiment, two kinds of pump (one is original and another is with slit vanes) characteristics and time history of static pressure were measured. Then, data processing of wave form were conducted by FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) analysis. The static pressure transducers were mounted at casing-side of diffuser inlet in two passages. On the other hand, the CFD calculations were carried out to investigate the behavior of the diffuser rotating stall and the effect of slit vanes using a commercial CFD software, ANSYS CFX. A positive slope of head-flow characteristics is confirmed around at ϕ = 0.036 in the case of original pump. On the other hand, it has been shifted to lower flow rate, ϕ = 0.020 in the case of slit vanes. The periodic pressure fluctuations were observed for both cases at those flow rate, respectively. Then, it was confirmed that the diffuser rotating stall occurs and the number of cell is one from the co-relation between pressure wave form of two flow passages. The unsteady RANS (Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes) calculations were conducted for two kinds of pump. Then the internal flow within the diffuser were compared and the differences were clarified.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Suppression history"

1

Shook, Molly S., Elena N. Cravens, Erika J. Hughes, Scott A. Coonrod, and Eric J. Richards. ICBP90 Regulation of DNA Methylation, Histone Ubiquitination, and Tumor Suppressor Gene Expression in Breast Cancer Cells. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada566787.

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2

Shook, Molly. ICBP90 Regulation of DNA Methylation, Histone Ubiquitination, and Tumor Suppressor Gene Expression in Breast Cancer Cells. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada551855.

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