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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Stigma"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 7 вересня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Stigma"

Ruraż, Karolina, and Renata Piwowarczyk. "Morphological diversity of pistil stigmas and its taxonomic significance of representatives of holoparasitic Orobanchaceae from Central Europe." PhytoKeys 215 (December 6, 2022): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.215.96263.

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The stigma is the terminal part of the carpel which receives pollen during the pollination process. Although the role of the stigmas in pollination is the same for all angiosperms, stigmas structures are very diverse. This study aimed to evaluate intraspecific, interspecific and intergeneric stigmas variability and then find differences of the stigma morphology amongst 24 holoparasitic Orobanche and Phelipanche species and provide new insights into its potential taxonomic value. This paper was also focused on selecting the best diagnostic features that would be used for future stigma analysis in other species of Orobanchaceae. These analyses were conducted with fresh, dry and fixed material using stereomicroscopy from different locations from Central Europe. Twenty-one quantitative or qualitative morphological features were analysed. This study highlights the variation of stigma morphology and characters which are useful to improve the taxonomic understanding of problematic taxa. Thus, two main types of stigmas were established, based on tested features: 1–oval, rarely hemispherical in shape, most often one-coloured with lobes separated in Phelipanche stigmas; 2–spherical to hemispherical, rarely oval, multi-coloured with partially fused or separated lobes in Orobanche stigmas. The best diagnostic features of the stigmas for distinguishing the Orobanchaceae are the type and subtype of stigma, the length and area of the stigma, the width of single lobes, the width in the middle part of the stigma, the length of upper and lower separation in the middle part between lobes and the angle between lobes in the upper and lower part. The morphological features of the stigmas are important criteria for distinguishing genera, sections and subsections, as well as related species. In this study, we present the first stigma morphological studies for the most numerous genera from the tribe Orobancheae and this paper may determine features possible to use in solving certain taxonomic problems and evolutionary relationships of the species.

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Rosengren, A. Lina, Timothy W. Menza, Sara LeGrand, Kathryn E. Muessig, Jose A. Bauermeister, and Lisa B. Hightow-Weidman. "Stigma and Mobile App Use Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men." AIDS Education and Prevention 31, no. 6 (December 2019): 523–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2019.31.6.523.

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Young black men who have sex with men (YBMSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV. Intersectional stigmas are associated with increased HIV vulnerability, and worse outcomes for YBMSM with HIV. YBMSM find sex partners through sexual networking apps, but stigma on apps has been poorly studied. We conducted cross-sectional analysis of 324 YBMSM seeking sex partners through apps to assess stigma experiences in eight dimensions compared to non-users (N = 150). We conducted detailed stratified analyses to identify granular stigma data. App users had higher median scores than non-users in perceived HIV discrimination, perceived HIV stigma, experienced sexual minority stigma, racial discrimination, and perceived homophobia. We demonstrate higher levels of intersectional stigmas among app users than non-users, but did not find an overall increase in stigma with increasing app use. Considering the prominent role of apps in YBMSM sexual networking, interventions that reduce stigma on apps are needed.

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van der Kooij, Yvonne L., Chantal den Daas, Arjan E. R. Bos, Roy A. Willems, and Sarah E. Stutterheim. "Correlates of Internalized HIV Stigma: A Comprehensive Systematic Review." AIDS Education and Prevention 35, no. 2 (April 2023): 158–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2023.35.2.158.

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Internalized HIV stigma is prevalent and research on internalized HIV stigma has increased during the past 10 years. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesize research on internalized HIV stigma and relationships with various health-related variables in order to better inform the development of interventions aimed at reducing internalized HIV stigma. We reviewed 176 studies with a quantitative design reporting correlates that were peer-reviewed, published in English before January 2021, drawn from PubMed, PSYCHINFO, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Scopus. Synthesis showed consistent associations between internalized stigma and negative psychological (e.g., depression, anxiety), social (e.g., lack of social support, discrimination, nondisclosure, and intersecting stigmas), and health (e.g., substance use, treatment nonadherence, negative clinical HIV outcomes) variables. We argue for a more socioecological approach to internalized stigma, with greater attention for intersectional stigmas, and more longitudinal research, if we are to effectively develop interventions that reduce internalized stigma.

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Derose, Kathryn P., Jannette Berkley-Patton, Chavon Hamilton-Burgess, Carole Bowe Thompson, Eric D. Williams, Stephen Simon, and Jenifer E. Allsworth. "Correlates of HIV-Related Stigmas Among African American Church-Affiliated Populations in Kansas City." AIDS Education and Prevention 35, no. 1 (February 2023): 54–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2023.35.1.54.

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HIV-related stigmas contribute to disparities, and contact with HIV-positive individuals has been suggested to reduce stigma. Faith-based organizations have been recognized as important to stigma reduction efforts among African American populations; however, relatively few church-based studies have measured HIV-related stigma. This study uses baseline data (N = 1,448) from a study with 14 African American churches in Kansas City, Missouri and Kansas, to examine correlates of HIV-related stigmas among church members and community members accessing church social services using two previously validated scales that measure discomfort interacting with individuals with HIV and anticipated stigma or rejection. Knowing someone with HIV was associated with lower discomfort, even after adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics and sexual risk, HIV knowledge, previous communication about HIV at church, and mean drug and homosexuality stigmas. Knowing someone with HIV was not associated with anticipated stigma or rejection after adjustment. Contact-based interventions hold promise for reducing discomfort around people with HIV among church-affiliated populations.

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Woznica, Daniel M., Nasiphi Ntombela, Christopher J. Hoffmann, Tonderai Mabuto, Michelle R. Kaufman, Sarah M. Murray, and Jill Owczarzak. "Intersectional Stigma Among People Transitioning From Incarceration to Community-Based HIV Care in Gauteng Province, South Africa." AIDS Education and Prevention 33, no. 3 (June 2021): 202–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2021.33.3.202.

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People transitioning from incarceration to community-based HIV care experience HIV stigma, incarceration stigma, and the convergence of these stigmas with social inequities. The objective of this study is to understand intersectional stigma among people returning from incarceration with HIV in Gauteng Province, South Africa. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 42 study participants. We analyzed transcript segments and memos from these interviews. Our results showed that anticipated HIV stigma increased participants' difficulty with disclosure and treatment collection. Incarceration stigma, particularly the mark of a criminal record, decreased socioeconomic stability in ways that negatively affected medication adherence. These stigmas converged with stereotypes that individuals were inherently criminal “bandits.” Male participants expressed concerns that disclosing their HIV status would lead others to assume they had engaged in sexual activity with men while incarcerated. AIDS education and prevention efforts will require multilevel stigma interventions to improve HIV care outcomes.

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Schomerus, Georg. "Das Stigma psychischer Krankheit." Zeitschrift für Psychiatrie, Psychologie und Psychotherapie 58, no. 4 (October 2010): 253–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1661-4747/a000035.

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Das Stigma psychischer Krankheit stellt eine erhebliche Belastung für die Patienten dar. Dabei leiden die Betroffenen sowohl unter der Stigmatisierung durch die Öffentlichkeit als auch unter selbststigmatisierenden Kognitionen und Affekten. Beide Formen des Stigmas bedürfen unterschiedlicher Interventionen. Das vorliegende Themenheft stellt aktuelle Arbeiten zur Bekämpfung des öffentlichen Stigmas und über Mechanismen der Selbststigmatisierung und Stigmabewältigung vor. Ansatzpunkte für psychotherapeutische Interventionen zur Reduzierung der Belastung durch Stigma werden diskutiert.

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Bathje, Geoff, and John Pryor. "The Relationships of Public and Self-Stigma to Seeking Mental Health Services." Journal of Mental Health Counseling 33, no. 2 (March 18, 2011): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17744/mehc.33.2.g6320392741604l1.

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The label of mental illness has long been recognized as one of the most powerful of all stigmas. Public stigma, the common societal reactions to people who seek help for psychological distress, can be distinguished from self-stigma, the internalized impact of public stigma. This study examined how awareness and endorsement of public stigma may influence self-stigma. It also examined how both types of stigma are connected to attitudes and intentions to seeking counseling. Awareness and endorsement of public stigma were found to predict self-stigma. Endorsement of sympathy for a person with mental illness was especially predictive of self-stigma, while endorsement of public stigma and self-stigma were independently related to attitudes to seeking counseling. Finally, attitudes were most proximally related to intentions to seek counseling. These results suggest that different aspects of stigma play different roles in influencing attitudes to seeking mental health counseling.

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Warren, Danielle E. "Corporate Scandals and Spoiled Identities: How Organizations Shift Stigma to Employees." Business Ethics Quarterly 17, no. 03 (July 2007): 477–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/beq200717347.

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ABSTRACT:I apply stigma-management strategies to corporate scandals and expand on past research by (a) describing a particular type of stigma management strategy that involves accepting responsibility while denying it, (b) delineating types of stigma that occur in scandals (demographic versus character), and (c) considering the moral implications of shifting stigmas that arise from scandals. By emphasizing the distinction between character and demographic stigma, I make progress in evaluating the moral implications of shifting different types of stigma.

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Do, Mai, Hien Thi Ho, Ha Thu Dinh, Ha Hai Le, Tien Quang Truong, Trung Vu Dang, Duong Duc Nguyen, and Katherine Andrinopoulos. "Intersecting Stigmas among HIV-Positive People Who Inject Drugs in Vietnam." Health Services Insights 14 (January 2021): 117863292110135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786329211013552.

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HIV-related stigma remains a barrier to ART adherence among people living with HIV (PLWH) globally. People who inject drugs (PWID) may face additional stigma related to their behavior or identity; yet, there is little understanding of how these stigmas may co-exist and interact among these key populations. This study aims to explore the existence of multiple dimensions of HIV-related stigma, and how they may intersect with stigma related to drug injection. The study took place in Vietnam, where the HIV epidemic is concentrated among 3 key population groups; of those, PWID account for 41% of PLWH. The vast majority (95%) of PWID in Vietnam are male. Data came from in-depth interviews with 30 male PWID recruited from outpatient clinics, where they had been receiving ART medications. Deductive, thematic analysis was employed to organize stigma around the 3 dimensions: enacted, anticipated, and internalized stigma. Findings showed that HIV- and drug use-related stigma remained high among participants. All 3 stigma dimensions were prevalent and perceived to come from different sources: family, community, and health workers. Stigmas related to HIV and drug injection intersected among these individuals, and such intersection varied widely across types of stigma. The study revealed nuanced perceptions of stigma among this marginalized population. It is important for future studies to further investigate the influence of each dimension of stigma, and their interactive effects on HIV and behavioral outcomes among PWID.

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McKenzie, Sarah K., John L. Oliffe, Alice Black, and Sunny Collings. "Men’s Experiences of Mental Illness Stigma Across the Lifespan: A Scoping Review." American Journal of Men's Health 16, no. 1 (January 2022): 155798832210747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15579883221074789.

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The stigma of men’s mental illness has been described as having wide-reaching and profound consequences beyond the condition[s] itself. Stigma negatively impacts men’s mental health help-seeking and the use of services amid impeding disclosures, diminishing social connection and amplifying economic hardship. Although men often face barriers to discussing their struggles with, and help-seeking for mental illness challenges, research focused on men’s lived experiences of mental illness stigma is, at best, emergent. This scoping review explores men’s mental illness related stigmas synthesizing and discussing the findings drawn from 21 published qualitative articles over the last 10 years. Four thematic findings were derived: (a) the weight of societal stigma, (b) stigma in male-dominated environments, (c) inequity driven stigmas, and (d) de-stigmatizing strategies. Despite evidence that stigma is a common experience for men experiencing diverse mental illness challenges, the field remains underdeveloped. Based on the scoping review findings, research gaps and opportunities for advancing the field are discussed.

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Дисертації з теми "Stigma"

Kipp, Aaron M. Van Rie Annelies. "Tuberculosis stigma, AIDS stigma, and tuberculosis control in southern Thailand." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,2833.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009.
Title from electronic title page (viewed Jun. 4, 2010). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Epidemiology in the School of Public Health." Discipline: Epidemiology; Department/School: Public Health.

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Weller, Giselle Schneider. "HPV-Related Stigma." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1178880918.

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Bonfine, Natalie. "Stigma, self-concept and stigma resistance among individuals with mental illness." Thesis, Kent State University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3618919.

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Theory suggests and research provides evidence that stigma can have a negative impact on the self-concept for individuals with severe and persistent mental illness. Labeling theory and modified labeling theory suggest that individuals who are labeled with a socially undesirable status (e.g. mental illness) may develop negative cognitions, self-perceptions and emotions as a result of the associated stigma. However, some evidence suggests that the harmful effects of stigma on self-concept may not have as strong or an enduring of an impact as labeling theories might predict. In this dissertation, I utilize longitudinal survey data of 221 individuals with mental illness to consider the role of empowerment and defensive responses that individuals use to resist the potentially negative effects of stigma. Specifically, I examine defensive strategies, such as secrecy and social withdrawal, and empowerment-oriented responses to stigma, including community activism and righteous anger, as factors that may moderate the effect of stigma on self-concept. I found limited support of the negative effect that perceived stigma has on self-concept. While I did find some evidence that stigma is negatively associated with both self-esteem and mastery, these associations were only of modest strength. There was no finding suggesting that the stigma response items moderate the relationship between stigma and self-concept, but mediating relationships are present. Further research is needed in order to better understand how stigma resistance strategies influence the varying effects of the stigma of mental illness on self-concept.

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Vass, Victoria Alexandra Isabel. "The role of stigma and self-stigma in recovery from psychosis." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2016. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3006731/.

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Stigma is a widely researched concept, with public stigma, courtesy stigma and self-stigma (or internalised stigma) frequently cited as issues for those experiencing mental health issues. Individuals with experiences of psychosis are some of the most stigmatised in society, and yet the consequences of stigma on outcomes in psychosis are unclear. The four studies presented in this doctoral thesis used mixed methods to examine the impacts of stigma on recovery from psychosis, and the psychological mechanisms through which these effects might occur. It addresses two areas lacking in sufficient research within the stigma literature: clarity in the relationship between experiences of stigma and internalised stigma; and the effects of stigma on outcomes in psychosis. In particular it examines the relationship between stigma and internalised stigma with two diagnoses on the psychosis spectrum: schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The study reported in Chapters 3 and 4, was a qualitative investigation based on interviews with 19 individuals who had received a diagnosis of either schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. The objective of the investigation was to explore how individuals processed receiving a diagnosis of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, and how perceived, experienced and internalised stigma influenced the participants’ self-perception, interactions and recovery feelings. Three overarching themes were identified which were negatively affected by stigma: reactions and responses; relationships; and recovery. The study reinforced the notion that stigma is a significant concern for service-users with diagnoses of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, and was pervasive in all spheres of life; ultimately impacting on hopes for the future. An unexpected aspect of the qualitative interviews was the participants’ focus on the role of mental health services and experiences of treatment, particularly antipsychotic medication. As this is clearly an important aspect of the participants’ experiences of living with psychosis, this was written up separately, forming Chapter 4. Five overarching themes were identified: living with medication; reinforcing stigma; involvement in care; unmet needs; and positive aspects of care. The findings from this study indicated that whilst service-users made positive reports of aspects of both medication and clinical services; they had extensive concerns about the use of medication, and felt limited in their choice of alternatives. Moreover, service-users felt they lacked autonomy, were not involved in care decisions, and thought their contact with services lacked the ‘human touch’ and could be both invalidating and frustrating. The study presented in Chapter 5, used an epidemiological, longitudinal dataset (n=80) that formed part of independent research commissioned by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) under its Programme Grants for Applied Research scheme (RP-PG-0606-1086). This study aimed to examine how stigma impacts on symptomatic and subjective recovery from psychosis, both concurrently and longitudinally. We also aimed to investigate whether self-esteem and hopelessness mediated the observed associations between stigma and outcomes. In cross sectional regression and multiple mediation analyses of the baseline data, we found that stigma predicted both symptomatic and subjective recovery, and the effects of stigma on these outcomes were mediated by hopelessness and self-esteem. When the follow-up data were examined, stigma at baseline continued to predict recovery judgements and symptoms. However, self-esteem only mediated the effect of stigma on passive social withdrawal. The study reported in Chapter 6 utilised a clinical sample of 59 service-users with a diagnosis of either schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. The objectives of the study were to assess the impact of stigma on subjective recovery from psychosis, and whether self-esteem and internalised stigma mediates the observed associations between stigmatizing experiences and outcome, thus clarifying the relationship between stigma, self-stigma and recovery. Diagnosis was a persistently significant factor in all analyses, suggesting a negative effect of the term ‘schizophrenia’ on subjective recovery perceptions. In a multiple serial mediation analysis, experiences of stigma predicated subjective recovery and this effect was mediated through internalised stigma, which consequently impaired self-esteem. Findings from these studies suggest that stigma reduces individual’s perceived ability to recover, impairs individual’s perceptions of their progress in recovery, and negatively impacts on psychosis symptoms. These effects occur predominantly through the internalisation of stigma, causing devaluation of self-image and consequently reducing self-esteem. The findings further suggest that whilst the experiences of individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia are predominantly similar, ‘schizophrenia’ is an inherently negative term which affects subjective recovery perceptions even when controlling for symptoms. Finally, it is evident that help-seeking is not always helpful, and there are numerous issues with medication and mental health services that can create feelings of hopelessness and reinforce stigmatising stereotypes of severe mental illness. Overall, the findings have significant clinical implications. Internalised stigma is an important psychological mechanism in recovery, and directly links to experiences of stigma. There is a need for clinical services to work in a stigma-informed way in an effort to reduce the impact of stigma post-diagnosis, as well as the development of interventions aimed at preventing stigma from being internalised. Interventions aimed at improving self-esteem and reducing hopelessness for psychosis-spectrum service-users are needed to further reduce the effects of stigma on recovery. Moreover, there is a need for clinical services to reduce behaviours that reinforce stigma, and work collaboratively and transparently with service-users; ensuring that goals for treatment correspond between clinicians and consumers to provide a more patient-centred approach to care.

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Bonfine, Natalie. "Stigma, Self-Concept and Stigma Resistance among Individuals with Mental Illness." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1366293962.

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Lim, Alice. "Addressing Mental Health Stigma in Korean Americans: Culturally Adapted Anti-Stigma Psychoeducation." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1522074362520226.

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Bebon, Rose. "Stigma and homeless women." FIU Digital Commons, 1996. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1469.

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Homelessness among women is an increasing phenomena. The focus of this work is to examine common experiences and explain how homeless women interpret their circumstances. The numbers and characteristics of homeless women in recent history are examined thereby establishing the group as extremely heterogeneous in nature. Erving Goffman's classic work on stigma and the levels of individual identity, is applied to the homeless condition. A number or case studies are used to further develop and explain the meaning of the homeless state to the women involved.

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Walters, Loretta Marie. "Interracial relationships as stigma." Thesis, Kansas State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9981.

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Puaca, Silvia, and Carlsen Ma Shaira Lei Adriano. "The Reality Of Stigma." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24912.

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Bakgrund: Depression är en av de vanligaste psykiska sjukdomarna idag och att det är i lika grad stigmatiserat. Stigma kan kopplas till okunnighet om psykisk ohälsa. Detta gör det nästintill omöjligt för individer som lider av psykisk ohälsa, såsom depression, att kunna vara en del av samhället och yttra sina känslor utan att motta negativitet relaterat till sin sjukdom. Som ett tillägg till detta är individerna i fråga oftast ensamma, dvs de föredrar isolering än sällskapet av de som stigmatiserar dem. Detta i sin tur ger upphov till känslor av oro och hopplöshet, hämmad återhämtning och även vägran att söka hjälp och behandling. Syfte: Syftet är att undersöka hur upplevelser av stigmatisering kommer till uttryck i blogginlägg bland unga vuxna med depression. Metod: En kvalitativ metod med hjälp av textanalys utfördes. Åtta blogginlägg sammanlagt användes för att komma fram till ett resultat. Blogginlägg granskades efter relevans av vårt syfte och studie. Resultat: Tre teman uppkom under studiens gång. Dessa är: ”Rädslan att prata om sin diagnos”, ”Depression är ett skämt” och ”Stigma från professionella”. Konklusion: Individer som upplever stigmatisering från samhället som en följd av sin psykiska sjukdom upplever ovilja till återhämtning, känslor av förtvivlan, värdelöshet och illamående som kan leda till isolering och minskade möjligheter i samhället.
Background: Depression is one of the most common mental illnesses today and it is equally stigmatized. Stigma can be linked to ignorance of mental illness. This makes it almost impossible for individuals suffering from mental illness, such as depression, to be a part of society and express their feelings without receiving negativity related to their illness. In addition to this, the individuals in question are usually alone, i.e. they prefer isolation rather than the company of those who stigmatize them. This in turn gives rise to feelings of anxiety and hopelessness, inhibited recovery and even refusal to seek help and treatment. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate how the experiences of stigmatization is expressed in blog posts among young adults with depression. Method: A qualitative study using text analysis was used. A total of eight blog posts were analysed to get the results. Blog posts were reviewed after the relevance for our purpose and study. Result: Three themes arose during the study. These are: "The fear of talking about their diagnosis", "Depression is a joke" and "Stigma from professionals". Conclusion: Individuals who experience stigmatization from society as a result of their mental illness experience reluctance to recovery, feelings of despair, worthlessness and malice that can lead to isolation and diminished opportunities in society.

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Navarre-Jackson, Layana Charisse. "The status of stigma." Diss., University of Iowa, 2011. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1250.

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Even before 9/11, there has been a long history of attitudes and public policies that were biased against people of Middle East descent in the United States--regardless of whether or not they are Muslim. This research uses Status Characteristics Theory (SCT) and stigma theory to examine whether there is low status or stigma associated with the Muslim religion and Middle Eastern ethnicity in the United States. By doing so, the research expands upon previous studies of stigma to explore the social psychological processes involved during interactions between the stigmatized and non-stigmatized. This study used experimental data, survey data and qualitative data collected from samples of undergraduate students using designs conceptualized specifically for this research. I conducted an experiment and a Web vignette-survey using undergraduate students from a Midwestern university. The findings of the experiment showed that that European American subjects paired with the Middle Eastern female partner not wearing a hijab and the Muslim Middle Eastern female partner wearing a hijab were influenced more and held more positive perceptions of their partners than did the subjects paired with the European American female partner. In contrast, the results of the Web vignette-survey indicate that the European American target applicant is more likely to be selected for the leadership position than either of the Middle Eastern target applicants (with or without hijab). Furthermore, the results of the social distance measures indicate that knowing someone from the Middle East (e.g. previous contact with a Middle Easterner) decreased the likelihood of social distance from the Middle Eastern target with hijab and without hijab across the vignette conditions. This suggests that there might be less of a tendency for individuals who have had personal contact and interacted with people from the Middle East to take the "us versus them" perspective, which is necessary in order to carry out the process of stigmatization.

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Книги з теми "Stigma"

Hawley, Philip. Stigma. New York: Harper, 2007.

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Jr, Philip Hawley. Stigma. New York: HarperCollins, 2007.

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Hawley, Philip. Stigma. New York: Harper, 2007.

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Sai, Chandra Mouli T., ed. Stigma. Kolkata: Sampark, 2009.

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Chemers, Michael M. Staging Stigma. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230616813.

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Jódal, Rózsa. Stigma: Novellák. Budapest: Forum, 2005.

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Buscher, Paulus. Das Stigma. Koblenz: S. Bublies, 1988.

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Langer, Phil C., Jochen Drewes, and Daniel Schaarenberg, eds. Altern mit Stigma. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-37216-3.

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Rodli, Ahmad. Stigma Islam radikal. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2013.

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Gerhardt, Uta E., and Michael E. J. Wadsworth, eds. Stress and Stigma. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07800-4.

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Частини книг з теми "Stigma"

Waitz, Carl. "Stigma and Stigmata." In Youth Mental Health Crises and the Broken Social Link, 126–36. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032666334-12.

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Butler, Rose. "Stigma." In Class, Culture and Belonging in Rural Childhoods, 109–26. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1102-4_6.

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Earnshaw, Valerie, and Stephenie Chaudoir. "Stigma." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1882–85. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_672.

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Walkup, James T. "Stigma." In Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health, 1385–87. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5659-0_831.

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Anastasopoulos, Charis. "Stigma." In Studienbuch Interkulturelle Pädagogik, 265–90. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20287-3_6.

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Heppner, John B., David B. Richman, Steven E. Naranjo, Dale Habeck, Christopher Asaro, Jean-Luc Boevé, Johann Baumgärtner, et al. "Stigma." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 3566. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_4398.

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Peuckert, Rüdiger. "Stigma." In Grundbegriffe der Soziologie, 333–35. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-14856-2_120.

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Cockerham, William C. "Stigma." In Sociology of Mental Disorder, 246–58. 11th edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003001836-13.

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Hector, Jada, and David Khey. "Stigma." In Criminal Justice and Mental Health, 31–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15338-9_2.

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Durlauf, Steven N., and Lawrence E. Blume. "Stigma." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 13082–89. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_2371.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Stigma"

Piedra-Fernandez, Jose A., Adolfo J. Cangas, Juan J. Ojeda-Castelo, Diego Cangas, and Antonio J. Fernandez-Garcia. "Stigma-Stop a Serious Game against the Stigma in Mental Disorders." In 2016 8th International Conference on Games and Virtual Worlds for Serious Applications (VS-Games). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vs-games.2016.7590367.

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Hahn, Crystal. "Exiting stigma: Weight stigma and counseling clients following bariatric weight-loss." In 7th Annual International Weight Stigma Conference. Weight Stigma Conference, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31076/2019.p7.

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Maestre, Juan F. "Conducting HCI Research on Stigma." In CSCW '20: Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3406865.3418364.

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Moore, Jo Ellen, and Mary Sue Love. "An examination of prestigious stigma." In the 2004 conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/982372.982396.

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Cain, Patricia. "Generating new approaches to stigma reduction interventions: Recommendations from the 2017 Weight Stigma Conference." In 6th Annual International Weight Stigma Conference. Weight Stigma Conference, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31076/2018.p20.

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Harrell, D. Fox. "Computational and cognitive infrastructures of stigma." In Proceeding of the seventh ACM conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1640233.1640244.

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Salopek, Igor. "Mental illness stigma – peeling the label." In NEURI 2015, 5th Student Congress of Neuroscience. Gyrus JournalStudent Society for Neuroscience, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17486/gyr.3.2201.

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Vaes, Kristof, Pieter Jan Stappers, and Achiel Standaert. "Measuring Product - Related Stigma in Design." In Design Research Society Conference 2016. Design Research Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21606/drs.2016.444.

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Aziz, Ayesha, and Nashi Khan. "PERCEPTIONS PERTAINING TO STIGMA AND DISCRIMINATION ABOUT DEPRESSION: A FOCUS GROUP STUDY OF PRIMARY CARE STAFF." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021inpact013.

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Анотація:

"The present study was conducted to explore the perception and views of primary care staff about Depression related Stigma and Discrimination. The Basic Qualitative Research Design was employed and an In-Depth Semi-Structured Discussion Guide consisted of 7 question was developed on the domains of Pryor and Reeder Model of Stigma and Discrimination such as Self-Stigma, Stigma by Association, Structural Stigma and Institutional Stigma, to investigate the phenomenon. Initially, Field Test and Pilot study were conducted to evaluate the relevance and effectiveness of Focus Group Discussion Guide in relation to phenomena under investigation. The suggestions were incorporated in the final Discussion Guide and Focus Group was employed as a data collection measure for the conduction of the main study. A purposive sampling was employed to selected a sample of Primary Care Staff (Psychiatrists, Medical Officers, Clinical Psychologists and Psychiatric Nurses) to elicit the meaningful information. The participants were recruited from the Department of Psychiatry of Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC) recognized Private and Public Sector hospitals of Lahore, having experience of 3 years or more in dealing with patients diagnosed with Depression. However, for Medical Officers, the experience was restricted to less than one year based on their rotation. To maintain equal voices in the Focus Group, 12 participants were approached (3 Psychiatrist, 3 Clinical Psychologists, 3 Medical Officers and 3 Psychiatric Nurses) but total 8 participants (2 Psychiatrists, 2 Medical Officers, 3 Clinical Psychologists And 1 Psychiatric Nurse) participated in the Focus Group. The Focus Group was conducted with the help of Assistant Moderator, for an approximate duration of 90 minutes at the setting according to the ease of the participants. Further, it was audio recorded and transcribed for the analysis. The Braun and Clarke Reflexive Thematic Analysis was diligently followed through a series of six steps such as Familiarization with the Data, Coding, Generating Initial Themes, Reviewing Themes, Defining and Naming Themes. The findings highlighted two main themes i.e., Determining Factors of Mental Health Disparity and Improving Treatment Regimen: Making Consultancy Meaningful. The first theme was centered upon three subthemes such as Lack of Mental Health Literacy, Detached Attachment and Components of Stigma and Discrimination. The second theme included Establishing Contact and Providing Psychoeducation as a subtheme. The results manifested the need for awareness-based Stigma reduction intervention for Primary Care Staff aims to provide training in Psychoeducation and normalization to reduce Depression related Stigma and Discrimination among patients diagnosed with Depression."

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Cole, Jenny. "Are researchers perpetuating weight stigma? Construction of the “maternal habitus” in research on weight stigma in pregnancy." In 9th Annual International Weight Stigma Conference. Weight Stigma Conference, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31076/2023.o7.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Stigma"

Hill-Dixon, Amanda, Josh Coles-Riley, and Charlotte Morgan. Poverty Stigma. Wales Centre for Public Policy, May 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54454/24051603.

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Bharadwaj, Prashant, Mallesh Pai, and Agne Suziedelyte. Mental Health Stigma. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21240.

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Owen, Lara, and Garry MacKenzie. Menstruation, stigma and sustainability. Edited by Sarah Bennison and Laura Pels Ferra. St Andrews Network for Climate, Energy, Environment and Sustainability (STACEES), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15664/10023.24206.

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Celhay, Pablo, Bruce Meyer, and Nikolas Mittag. Stigma in Welfare Programs. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30307.

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Morgan, Charlotte. Tackling poverty stigma workshops. Wales Centre for Public Policy, May 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54454/24051604.

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Morgan, Charlotte, Josh Coles-Riley, and Amanda Hill-Dixon. Tackling poverty-related stigma. Wales Centre for Public Policy, August 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54454/24081605.

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Mehegan, Laura, and Alessandra Raimondi. Social Stigma and Health Conditions: Survey on Stigma Among Adults Ages 40+. Washington, DC: AARP Research, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/res.00717.003.

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Maluwa, Miriam, Peter Aggleton, and Richard Parker. Stigma, Discrimination, and HIV/AIDS in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008925.

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This paper focuses on a rather unexplored dimension to date of the HIV/AIDS epidemic: the resulting stigma and discrimination and its impact on the effectiveness of HIV/AIDS programs. It presents a conceptual framework that explains the interplay between stigma, discrimination and human rights. The study also provides guidelines for developing programmatic activities that situate HIV/AIDS-related stigma and discrimination within the broader social context where a variety of stigmas related to class, race, gender and ethnicity exist. Thus, the framework and the paper can be useful both to those fighting the spread of HIV/AIDS as well as to those fighting exclusion in other social contexts. This paper was prepared as a background document for a seminar entitled HIV/AIDS and Development: Challenges and Responses in Latin America and the Caribbean held at the Annual Meeting of the Boards of Governors of the Inter-American Development Bank and Inter-American Investment Corporation in March 2002.

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Ferrer, Geraldo, and Nicholas Dew. The Stigma of Failure in Organizations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada476778.

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Morgan, Charlotte, Josh Coles-Riley, and Amanda Hill-Dixon. Tackling poverty-related stigma: policy briefing. Wales Centre for Public Policy, August 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54454/24081604.

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