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Статті в журналах з теми "Saint (Serrai)"

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Lucken, Christopher. "L’Évangile du roi Joinville, témoin et auteur de la Vie de Saint Louis." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 56, no. 2 (April 2001): 445–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900032960.

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RésuméCet article prend comme point de départ la question qui traverse le Saint Louis de Jacques Le Goff, « Saint Louis a-t-il existé? », et le statut accordé à la Vie de Saint Louis de Joinville, qui lui permet d’y répondre positivement. Ce texte apparaît en effet le plus souvent chez les historiens et les critiques littéraires comme une sorte de « Mémoires », soit un témoignage fidèle dépourvu de toute ambition hagiographique ou littéraire autre que celle de rapporter les gestes et les paroles du roi tels que son auteur les a vus ou entendues. Mais peut-on s’en tenir là? L’analyse du récit consacré au débarquement du roi à Damiette et la comparaison avec d’autres descriptions de cette même scène nous invite à mettre en doute l’exactitude des détails rapportés par Joinville. N’y aurait-il là, toutefois, qu’un peu d’exagération romanesque sans véritable conséquence? Cet épisode répond cependant à la revendication formulée dans le prologue de cette œuvre selon laquelle Louis IX aurait mérité d’être reconnu comme martyr et pas seulement comme saint. Mais plutôt que de mourir en Terre sainte lors de sa première croisade, Saint Louis serait remonté de l’enfer afin d’accéder, au sein du royaume de France, à une fonction royale pensée sur le modèle christique. Raison pour laquelle Joinville se serait opposé à la seconde croisade du roi. À quoi répond cette Vie de Saint Louis où le témoignage de Joinville est pris dans une perspective qui fait de ce dernier davantage qu’un simple mémorialiste, l’auteur de la vie exemplaire d’un roi-martyr mort et ressuscité afin de mener son peuple en cette nouvelle terre promise qu’est devenue la France.
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Stojković-Ivković, Mirjana. "Treatment of mentally disturbed persons in medieval Serbia." Psihijatrija danas 52, no. 1-2 (2020): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/psihdan2001005s.

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The treatment of mental health patients in Serbia in the Middle ages was the same as in other European countries. Medicine of that time was based on science, the use of magic rituals and witchcraft was banned. Doctors from Serbia, Byzantium and the national doctors had been educated in Salerno and Montpellier, the most developed centers of medicine. They took the exam in front of the government Medical testimony. The development of medicine was followed in the Hodoloski code which was considered the oldest record of folk medicine and the Hilandar medical code which represented a collection of medieval scientific European medicine and Serbian medicine culture (XII-XV). The first Serbian hospital was established in Hilandar in 1199. The founder was Saint Sava who wrote the rules about the work of the hospital. Actually, it was the practice for all medical facilities that were opened later. We know about mental diseases and healing in Serbia from Lives of Saints in monasteries Zica (from 1207) and Decani (1327) and from the biography of Medieval ruler (king) Stephen of Decani. The illustrations of healing some patients with mental diseases were shown on frescoes and in the lives of saints. In Medieval Serbia, there were 49 foreign doctors working (15 in XIV, 30 in XV and 4 in XVI century) and until Turkish conquest Serbia took a very important place in Medieval Europe. Objective of this paper is to show where psychiatric patients were treated in Medieval Serbia, the way they were treated, who treated them, where the hospitals were and what kind of treatment wereapplied.
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Denzin, Norman K. "Forty Acres and a Mule: Reparation Blues." Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies 21, no. 6 (October 12, 2021): 521–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15327086211034721.

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This one-act play occurs on Juneteenth 2021, a day when protest directed at the Catholic Church and statues of Saint Junipero Serra swept through the California mission system. Our play centers on the Carmel Mission, the site of Serra’s burial, one block from Clint Eastwood Mission Ranch Horel and Restaurant.
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Ferreira, Matheus Pereira, Marcelino Santos de Morais, Luciano Amador dos Santos Júnior, Luciano Cavalcante de Jesus França, and Danielle Piuzana Mucida. "POTENCIAL DE GEODIVERSIDADE NO CAMINHO SAINT HILAIRE (CaSHi), RESERVA DA BIOSFERA DA SERRA DO ESPINHAÇO." Caderno de Geografia 34, no. 76 (February 12, 2024): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2318-2962.2024v34n76p203.

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Estudos vinculados à geodiversidade podem revelar características geológicas especiais que devem ser preservadas. Para tanto, realizou-se a identificação, inventariação e quantificação de potenciais sítios de geodiversidade do Caminho Saint Hilaire (CaSHi), uma trilha de longo curso entre os municípios Diamantina, Serro e Conceição do Mato Dentro, na Reserva da Biosfera da Serra do Espinhaço, Minas Gerais. Foram estudados 8 (oito) potenciais sítios: Sítio do Cruzeiro, da Gruta do Salitre, Capão da Maravilha, Cânion do rio Jequitinhonha, Pedra Redonda, Pedra Lisa, Serra do Carola e Serra de São José. Destes, a Gruta do Salitre caracteriza-se como geossítio e os demais como sítios de geodiversidade. Os sítios apresentam-se em bom estado de conservação embora o Cruzeiro da Serra e a Serra de São José tenham pontuado valores médios quanto ao risco de degradação. Ressalta-se que a principal causa da degradação nestes sítios ocorre devido à carência de informação e divulgação de conhecimento. Portanto, ações de inventariação de sítios de geodiversidade são necessárias. Conclui-se que o CaSHi apresentou potencial de geodiversidade em todos os pontos analisados, com potencialidade para outros estudos e pesquisas futuras.
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Macle, Régis. "Si je voulais, je serais saint." Lignes 5, no. 2 (2001): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/lignes1.005.0060.

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Zivojinovic, Mirjana. "Les Dragas et le mont Athos." Zbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta, no. 43 (2006): 41–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zrvi0643041z.

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(francuski) L'auteur de ce travail consid?re les rapports des Dragas avec certains monast?res athonites: Saint-Pant?l??m?n, Chilandar, Iviron, Kutlumus et Vatop?di. En l'occurrence, on sait qu'outre la confirmation d'anciens privil?ges fonciers, ils ont octroy? de nouveaux droits ? ces ?tablissements ? travers la donation de nombre de villages et d'?glises sis sur le territoire de leur Etat, tr?s agrandi apr?s la bataille de la Maritsa (26 septembre 1371), et, le cas ?ch?ant, ont r?solu les litiges fonciers les opposant entre eux. Cette activit? est attest?e par plusieurs documents d?livr?s ? ces monast?res, dont les indications chronologiques subsistant sur les originaux endommag?s ne sont pas toujours fiables, alors qu'elles font totalement d?faut sur les copies. L'auteur estime que Chilandar et Saint Pant?l??m?n sont les premiers monast?res athonites ? avoir sollicit? l'intervention des nouveaux ma?tres de la r?gion de la Strumica, tout d'abord pour r?soudre un litige concernant le village de Breznica, qui opposait ces deux ?tablissements depuis approximativement 1364. On sait que ce village est vraisemblablement ?chu au monast?re russe un peu apr?s juin 1374. A cette ?poque, d'apr?s des copies conserv?es, les fr?res Dragas ? le despote Jovan et gospodin Konstantin ? ont offert ? Saint-Pant?l??m?n une dizaine de villages sis dans la r?gion de la Strumica, dont la majorit? existent encore aujourd'hui, ainsi qu'un ou deux hameaux; la donation de ces villages incluait celle de neuf ?glises patrimoniales, auxquelles ils ont ?galement ajout? une ?glise situ?e ? Strumica et deux respectivement ? P?trie et dans les environs de cette ville. Pour sa part, le gospodin Konstantin semble avoir rattach? ? Saint-Pant?l??m?n jusqu'? 18 villages, 3 hameaux et 6 ?glises sis dans la r?gion de Tikves. En fait, nous poss?dons uniquement une seule copie faisant ?tat de la donation ? cet ?tablissement de l'?glise Saint-Georges sise ? Polosko avec les villages de Polosko, Kosane et Dragozelj. Cependant cette donation pourrait justement ?tre mise en doute compte tenu que nous savons que l'empereur Dusan a rattach? cette ?glise avec les trois villages mentionn?s au monast?re de Chilandar en f?vrier 1340. L'auteur attire toutefois l'attention sur le fait que l'?glise Saint-Georges avec ces villages, dans ce cas, se serait retrouv? comme une possession isol?e de Chilandar, entour?e de possessions de Saint-Pant?l??m?n de sorte qu'il n'exclut non plus la possibilit? qu'il soit question d'une donn?e digne de foi. Par cons?quent, une solution serait que Chilandar s'est peut-?tre vu d?dommag?e la perte de ces villages et de cette ?glise sis ? Polosko par la cession de villages sis dans une autre r?gion. Finalement, Konstantin a ?galement offert au monast?re athonite russe deux autres ?glises ? une sise ? Stip et la seconde ? Zletovo avec les droits leur appartenant. Les litiges apparus entre les moines de Chilandar et ceux de Saint-Pant?l??m?n au sujet de leur possessions limitrophes, sises sur la rive droite de la Strumica ont ?t? r?solus, sur ordre du gospodin Konstantin et du conseil de ses seigneurs par les ?v?ques de Strumica et de Vodoca en 1375/76. Puis, vers 1376/77, les fr?res Dragas avec leur m?re, l'imp?ratrice Evdokija, ont confirm? ? Saint-Pant?l??m?n la possession de villages sur la seule rive droite de la Strumica, ce faisant leur acte consigne de fa?on pr?cise les droits de ces villages tr?s probablement aux fins de pr?venir tout nouveau litige avec les voisins de ces biens dans la jouissance de ceux-ci. Les donations des fr?res Dragas en faveur de Chilandar s'av?rent ?galement tr?s nombreuses. Par un acte dat? du 1er juin 1377 le despote Jovan et le gospodin Konstantin ont confirm? ? Chilandar la possession durable et inali?nable de l'?glise Saint-Biaise ? Stip et de trois villages sis dans les environs de cette ville. Ensuite, vers 1379 ou en 1380/81, l'imp?ratrice Evdokija et le gospodin Konstantin ont donn? ? Chilandar leur ?glise patrimoniale d?di?e ? la Vierge sise au lieu dit Arhiljevica et 19 villages avec leurs droits; au printemps 1380, Konstantin, ? la demande des moines de Chilandar, a rattach? ? leur monast?re quelques villages sis dans la r?gion de Vranje; une seconde importante possession de Chilandar sise ? Lesnovo, en l'occurrence l'?glise du Saint-Archange (Michel), a ?t? restitu?e par Konstantin ? ce monast?re le 15 ao?t 1381, ? la demande de ses moines et par l'interm?diaire du milosnik vo?vode Dmitar. L'?glise du Saint-Archange a ?t? remise avec 10 villages, 5 hameaux, 4 villages abandonn?s, ainsi qu'avec tous leurs droits dans la r?gion de Lesnovo, de Bregalnica et de Stip; parall?lement, Konstantin a confirm? ? l'?glise du Saint-Archange une donation de Dusan, en l'occurrence un revenu annuel de 100 hyperpres provenant du march? de Zletovo. Enfin vraisemblablement vers la fin de la neuvi?me d?cennie du XIV?me si?cle satisfaisant une requ?te du vo?vode Dmitar alors entr?e en religion Konstantin a rattach? ? Chilandar trois autres villages sis dans les environs de Stip. En plus des villages offerts par les fr?res Dragas ou par Konstantin seul, les monast?res se sont vu attribuer tous les imp?ts et corv?es rattach?s ? ces biens. Pour tout ce qu'il a fait pour leur monast?re les moines de Chilandar reconnaissants ont rang? gospodin Konstantin au nombres des fondateurs de leur ?tablissement. Les fr?res Dragas ?taient en relation avec le monast?re d'Iviron par le biais de son m?toque d?di? ? la Vierge El?oussa, situ? non loin de Strumica, auquel ils ont c?d? (le 13 janvier 1380) deux importants privil?ges, exemptant pour toujours ses hommes de l'obligation de la bigla (bigliatikori) et de la moisson de froment (zetva zitna) ? corv?es au profit de l'Etat, dont les souverains serbes exemptent d'habitude les habitants des villages appartenant ? des monast?res. Une donn?e (juin 1393) nous apprenant que le gospodin Konstantin ?tait un bienfaiteur de Kutlumus appara?t toute ? fait digne de foi; ce seigneur y est mentionn? comme son 'protecteur et fondateur'. Toutefois, nous ne poss?dons aucune information sur les donations, assur?ment importantes pour justifier ces titres honorifiques, faites par Kontantin ? cet ?tablissement. A la diff?rence des actes par lesquels les Dragas ont proc?d? ? des donations ? Saint-Pant?l??m?n, Chilandar et Iviron, et qui, par leur formulation, sont tr?s proches des actes imp?riaux, ce qui pourrait attester qu'ils sont issus de la chancellerie de souverains ind?pendants, l'acte par lequel Konstantin a confirm? ? Vatop?di, en octobre 1393, le monast?re de la Sainte-Vierge Pantanassa sis ? Melnik, petit ?tablissement gravement d?labr?, montre clairement que le donateur a une position de vassal par rapport au sultan ottoman, qu'il mentionne comme. Pour cette raison l'auteur en conclut que le despote Jovan, jusqu'? son entr?e en religion un peu apr?s 1377, et le gospodin Konstantin, vraisemblablement jusqu'? la bataille de Kosovo (13 juin 1389) ont prot?g? les int?r?ts des moines hagiorites, ? ce qu'il semble en qualit? de souverains ind?pendants satisfaisant ? leur requ?tes. Si le gospodin Konstantin s'est trouv? dans quelque position d?pendante par rapport au sultan ottoman, il est toutefois certain que celle-ci n'atteignait pas le degr? que sugg?re notre acte d'octobre 1393. .
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Amri, Nelly. "“Par la médiation de son tombeau”. La visite pieuse (ziyāra) au Maghreb aux XIVe-XVe siècles entre croyance éprouvée et norme mouvante." Studia Islamica 116, no. 2 (November 18, 2021): 269–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19585705-12341442.

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Анотація:
Résumé Cet article tente de montrer, à travers l’examen d’un corpus varié de sources, notamment de textes de consultations juridiques et de témoignages de la littérature bio-hagiographique, la variété des positions développées par les juristes du Maghreb médiéval, concernant la visite pieuse ou ziyāra. La croyance dans l’intercession des saints dans leurs tombes, lieux sacralisés et porteurs de baraka, pour lesquels on peut prendre monture, est largement partagée au Maghreb médiéval et focalise aussi bien le commun des fidèles que les ulémas les plus rassis. L’interdit de l’invocation par la médiation du saint, attribué à Mālik, est loin d’être suivi. D’éminents juristes, connus pour traquer les « innovations blâmables » (bidaʿ), reconnaissent la licéité de la ziyāra voire du pèlerinage aux tombeaux des saints et la médiation de ces morts illustres et de leur sépulture, nonobstant certains rituels objet de réprobation. L’article permet de tester la grande capacité d’adaptation de la norme aux réalités sociales et au vécu religieux des hommes, et nous renvoie de cette même norme l’image, non pas d’un corps figé de doctrines intangibles, mais d’une variété d’attitudes, de positions et de « regards savants ». Il montre, une fois de plus, l’impasse à laquelle nous conduisent les approches durcissant par trop l’opposition entre orthodoxie ou encore orthopraxie -qui serait l’apanage d’un islam donné comme savant-, et hétérodoxie que l’on a souvent assimilée à l’islam populaire, alors même que leurs limites sont poreuses, mouvantes et en constante redéfinition.
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Painchaud, Alain, J. M. M. Dubois, and Q. H. J. Gwyn. "Déglaciation et émersion des terres de l’ouest de l’île d’Anticosti, golfe du Saint-Laurent, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 38, no. 2 (November 29, 2007): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032545ar.

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RÉSUMÉ La géomorphologie et les dépôts quaternaires de la partie ouest de l'île d'Anticosti sont principalement associés à la glaciation du Wisconsinien supérieur et à la déglaciation au contact de la mer postglaciaire de Goldthwait. Le till de l'île a été mis en place au Wisconsinien supérieur au cours de la dernière avancée de l'inlandsis laurentidien. La dynamique de la glace à l'époque démontre une faible capacité d'érosion, le front du glacier se maintenant probablement près de la côte sud (actuelle) de l'île. Lors de la déglaciation, une calotte résiduelle s'est maintenue sur l'île. Une récurrence, survenue vers 12 500 ans BP, a permis l'édification de la moraine de Sainte-Marie. Cette moraine est formée de bourrelets morainiques sur la côte sud et d'épandages proglaciaires dans l'ouest et au nord de l'île. La calotte a existé pendant environ 1000 ans. Au cours de sa fonte, la mise en place du till d'Elsie s'est faite en association avec celles de nombreuses moraines de De Geer au nord des bourrelets de la moraine de Sainte-Marie, parallèlement à la côte. Une dernière récurrence venant du nord a permis la mise en place de la moraine de la rivière à l'Huile, probablement vers 9000 - 9500 ans BP, ce qui serait contradictoire avec les données provenant de la Côte-Nord du Saint-Laurent. Entre 11 000 et 9000 ans BP, le taux d'émersion a été de 2 m par siècle; il s'est abaissé par la suite à 25 cm par siècle.
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Desrosiers, Marc, and Yves Bégin. "Étude dendrochronologique de l’érosion associée aux crues du Saint-Laurent, Saint-Antoine-de-Tilly, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 46, no. 2 (November 28, 2007): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032901ar.

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RÉSUMÉ Les phases d'activité littorale dans un site de la rive sud du Saint-Laurent ont été étudiées à l'aide de la dendrochronologie. L'analyse des dates de formation de bois de réaction chez les arbres déstabilisés sous l'effet de décrochements mineurs survenus au pied des versants forestiers a permis d'établir le cadre spatio-temporel de la reprise d'érosion associée aux débordements récents du fleuve. Deux périodes de hauts niveaux de l'eau semblent avoir particulièrement marqué révolution des rives, les décennies 1920 et 1970, au cours desquelles une régression des franges forestières se serait produite en raison d'une érosion accrue. Lors des périodes intercalaires de bas niveaux, soit autour de la décennie 1910 et de 1930 à 1950, la forêt se serait rapprochée du fleuve en colonisant les sédiments de plage. Depuis 1970, l'amplitude et la fréquence des débordements ont considérablement augmenté. Ce changement de régime du fleuve implique de fréquents débordements d'hiver associés aux variations des conditions pluvio-thermiques, aux ouvrages de rétention des grands lacs et au contrôle de débit par des barrages. Les débordements hivernaux contribuent à favoriser une forte activité glacielle sur le littoral.
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Meijns, Brigitte. "Ordonner le clergé sur le terrain. La réorganisation de la vie religieuse à Sithiu après les conciles de 816-817." Cahiers de civilisation médiévale 265, no. 4 (March 1, 2024): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ccm.265.0021.

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Анотація:
Durant son abbatiat, l'anglo-saxon Fridogise (r. 820-d. 833), chancelier de Louis le Pieux et également abbé de Saint-Martin de Tours, réorganisa radicalement la vie institutionnelle de l'abbaye de Sithiu, qui se composait de deux noyaux religieux. Désormais, l'église Notre-Dame, située dans la ville naissante de Saint-Omer, serait desservie par trente chanoines, tandis que le monastère de Saint-Bertin, situé dans les marais tous proches de l'Aa, accueillerait soixante moines. La seule source historique décrivant les actions de Fridogise sont les Gesta abbatum Sithiensium , écrites plus d'un siècle plus tard par Folcuin, et ce moine de Saint-Bertin a dépeint Fridogise dans les tons les plus sombres. L'objectif de cette contribution est d'analyser de manière critique la description proposée par Folcuin de ce moment charnière de l'histoire de son abbaye, et d'interpréter les efforts de réforme de Fridogise dans leur contexte historique particulier, à savoir la mise en œuvre sur le terrain des règlements des conciles d'Aix-la-Chapelle de 816-817.
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Дисертації з теми "Saint (Serrai)"

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Iglesias, Gabriela Cristina Sganzerla. "A estética e o ensino de Biologia: nas trilhas de Saint-Hilare." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59139/tde-23052017-090105/.

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Анотація:
Esta pesquisa, inserida na linha de pesquisa Historia, Filosofia e Ensino de Evolucao e Ecologia, trata sobre a Estetica, procurando verificar as possiveis contribuicoes desse referencial teorico para o estudo do meio em Biologia, nomeadamente para aulas de campo voltadas para o Ensino Superior em cursos de Ciencias Biologicas. A Estetica descrita por Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914), nao limita-se somente ao entendimento da Estetica como uma ciencia do belo. A Estetica peirceana possui um carater mais abrangente, que reside na essencia de qualquer objeto apreendido pela experiencia; o admiravel que desperta a atencao, seja o objeto considerado belo ou nao pelas convencoes. Nas ideias de Aldo Leopold (1887-1948), que tratam de uma Estetica voltada para a conservacao dos seres vivos, verifica-se um dialogo com a Teoria de Peirce por meio das cinco categorias da Estetica da Conservacao: os trofeus, o isolamento na natureza, ar livre e mudanca de panorama, percepcao e sentido da administracao cuidadosa. Considerando essas categorias, foi proposta uma sequencia didatica tendo a trilha realizada pelo naturalista Auguste de Saint-Hilaire (1779-1853) na Serra da Canastra (MG) como eixo norteador. A proposta com abordagem interdisciplinar favorece o desenvolvimento das aulas de campo a partir de elementos filosoficos e historicos, permitindo que os alunos revisitem os ambientes descritos por Saint-Hilaire de maneira mais motivadora e contextualizada
This proposal is inserted in the research line \"History, Theory and Teaching of Comparative Biology\" and will work with Aesthetics seeking to verify the possible contributions of this theoretical reference for the study of the environment in Biology, particularly in field classes focused on Higher Education in Biology Graduation. The Aesthetics, described by Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914), is not limited to a science of the beautiful. Aesthetics has a more comprehensive character and resides in the essence of any object apprehended in our experience that arouses our attention, be it considered beautiful or not by the conventions. It it something that we consider \"admirable\". We found in the ideas of Aldo Leopold (1887-1948), that deals with an Aesthetics focused on the conservation of living beings, a dialogue with Peirce\'s Theory. Leopold (1949) proposes five categories of Conservation Aesthetics: trophy, isolation, change of scene, perception and husbandry. Based on these categories it was proposed a Didactic Sequence having the trail made by the naturalist Auguste de Saint- Hilaire (1779-1853) in Serra da Canastra as a background. We chose to adopt an interdisciplinary approach, and while the students revisit the points visited by Saint- Hilaire, field classes are developed with the aim of investigating the environment as the naturalist himself did
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Navarro, Marcos André. "Ocorrência e dieta da lontra neotropical, Lontra longicaudis (Olfers, 1818), em dois rios do Parque Nacional de Saint-Hilaire/Lange, Serra da Prata, Paraná." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/38245.

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Анотація:
Orientadora : Profª. Drª. Juliana Quadros
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia. Defesa: Curitiba, 26/02/2015
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Area de concentração: Zoologia
Resumo: A Lontra Neotropical, Lontra longicaudis, é um mustelídeo semiaquático que no passado foi alvo de caça devido a sua pele. Hoje em dia, outros fatores de origem antrópica afetam a conservação desta espécie cuja população atualmente está em declínio. Estudos com impacto de desastres naturais sobre a fauna são muito raros na literatura científica. Considerando as lontras, informações publicadas não foram encontradas. Então, o presente estudo objetivou determinar se os deslizamentos de terra ocorridos em março de 2011 em parte das montanhas da Serra da Prata (Estado do Paraná, Brasil) afetaram de alguma forma a ocorrência e a dieta da Lontra Neotropical. Com esse propósito, a área estudada compreendeu um rio afetado (Rio Santa Cruz - RSC) da face leste dessa serra que foi comparado com outro não afetado (Rio das Pombas - RP), localizado na mesma face e com características semelhantes às originais do RSC. A área de estudo está situada no Parque Nacional de Saint-Hilaire/Lange (PNSHL). Foram realizadas sete campanhas a partir do limite altitudinal do PNSHL (60m s.n.m) para montante e uma no sentido oposto em direção à planície costeira entre 2012 e 2013, totalizando oito campanhas. Estas consistiram de busca ativa por vestígios (fezes, pegadas, arranhados) e tocas de lontras ao longo de 3 km de margens e leito. Registros de outros mamíferos também foram observados. Cada evidência foi anotada em caderneta de campo, fotografada e georreferenciada. As tocas foram monitoradas ao longo das campanhas e as fezes foram coletadas e devidamente armazenadas. Esforço adicional foi feito para coletar potenciais espécies-presa nos rios estudados. No laboratório, as fezes foram triadas e os itens alimentares identificados. A Frequência de Ocorrência e a Porcentagem de Ocorrência dos itens ou de grupos de itens foram calculadas. Considerando as lontras, foram registrados 113 vestígios (11 arranhados, 19 pegadas e 83 fezes) e 17 tocas no rio não afetado (RP); e o rio afetado (RSC) apresentou apenas quatro vestígios (três pegadas, uma amostra fecal) e uma possível toca. Registros de outros mamíferos denotaram a presença de 9 táxons no RP e 14 táxons no RSC. A diferença conspícua entre a quantidade de vestígios da presença das lontras mostra que o desastre natural afetou severamente a população da espécie do RSC em comparação com o RP, e mesmo dois anos após os desastres as lontras retornaram apenas discretamente ao rio afetado. Por outro lado, outras espécies de mamíferos como Cuniculus paca, reocuparam as margens abundantemente. Para análise da dieta foram utilizadas 67 fezes do rio não afetado (RP) o que resultou na identificação de 147 itens alimentares pertencentes a 25 táxons consumidos. Peixes e crustáceos foram os grupos mais consumidos (FO=82,1% e 71,6% respectivamente). Entre os peixes destacou-se a família Loricariidae (FO=55,2%) e dentre os crustáceos, o caranguejo Trichodactylus sp. (FO=70,1%). Pelo menos quatro espécies encontradas nos rios não foram identificadas na dieta. Adicionalmente, com intuito de auxiliar na identificação de itens alimentares em futuros estudos sobre dieta, foram descritas e ilustradas 32 estruturas diagnósticas referentes a 14 táxons encontrados nas fezes. Palavras-chave: Deslizamentos de Terra. Floresta Atlântica. Habitat. Lutrinae. Mamífero.
Abstract: The Neotropical Otter, Lontra longicaudis, is a semiaquatic mustelid that in the past was targeted by hunting because of its fur. Nowadays, other anthropogenic factors affect the conservation of this species which population is currently declining. Studies with natural disasters impact on fauna are very rare in the scientific literature. Concerning the otters published data could not be found. Thus, this study aimed to determine whether the landslides occurred in March 2011 in part of the slopes of Serra da Prata (Paraná State, Brazil) affected the occurrence and diet of the Neotropical Otter. With this purpose, the study area comprehended an affected river (Rio Santa Cruz - RSC), on the east face of those mountains that was compared to another one, on the same face and with similar original features, but not affected by the natural disaster (Rio das Pombas - RP). The study area is located within the boundaries of the Saint-Hilaire/ Lange National Park (PNSHL). Seven field campaigns from the altitudinal limit of PNSHL (60 m a.s.l.) towards upstream and one in the opposite direction, towards the coastal plain, were conducted between 2012 and 2013, summing up eight field campaigns. The campaigns consisted of an active search for vestiges (scats, footprints, scratches) and otter dens along 3 km of river banks and bed. Other mammal records were also registered. Each evidence was noted down on a field book, photographed and georeferenced. Dens were monitored along field campaigns and scats were collected and properly stored. An effort to collect potential prey species was also performed. In the laboratory, scats were searched for food items that were identified. The Frequency of Occurrence (FO) and Occurrence Percentage (PO) of items or groups of items were calculated. Concerning the otters, 113 vestiges (11 scratches, 19 footprints and 83 scats) and 17 dens were recorded in the not affected river (RP); and the affected river (RSC) presented only four vestiges (three footprints, one scat) and one possible den. Other mammal records denoted the presence of 14 taxa in RSC and nine in RP. The conspicuous differences in the amount of evidences of otter presence show that the natural disaster severely affected the species population in RSC river in comparison with RP river, and that even more than two years later the otters had only discreetly come back. On the other hand, other mammal species, such as Cuniculus paca, reoccupied the river banks abundantly. For diet analysis 67 otter scats from the not affected river (RP) were considered which resulted in 147 identified food items belonging to 25 consumed taxa. Fish and crustaceans were the most consumed groups (FO=82,1% and 71,6% respectively). Among fish, the most important was the family Loricariidae (FO=55,2%) and among crustaceans, the water crab Trichodactylus sp. (FO=70,1%). At least four prey species found in the river could not be found in the diet. Additionally, aiming to help feeding items identification in future diet studies, 32 diagnostic structures of 14 taxa found within the scats were described and illustrated. Keywords: Landslides. Atlantic Forest. Habitat. Lutrinae. Mammal.
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3

Nadal, Tersa Jordi. "Evolució del paisatge de la muntanya mitjana mediterrània. Variacions en la fertilitat del sòl i en l'exportació de nutrients al massís de Sant Llorenç del Munt i la Serra de l'Obac (Serralada Prelitoral Catalana)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/4949.

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Анотація:
L'evolució del paisatge producte dels canvis d'usos recents, que fonamentalment significa el pas de la utilització agrària a l'abandonament, és una realitat que afecta una part molt important del món rural en el nostre àmbit. En menys d'un segle s'ha passat d'una economia en la qual el sector primari tenia un pes molt important a una societat terciaritzada. És a dir, que l'ús del territori ha variat dràsticament, i això té implicacions en el present, però també suposa dinàmiques a llarg termini que no sempre són fàcils de preveure a partir de la imatge que tenim en els nostres dies, ja que aquesta evolució no és lineal.
En aquest treball s'ha volgut entendre els mecanismes que governen l'evolució del paisatge de muntanya lligat al canvi d'usos que s'hi dóna. Per fer això s'han plantejat els següents objectius: Valorar les diferències de l'evolució del paisatge en relació a les variables geoecològiques de la zona; Valorar la incidència de l'activitat antròpica en el zona d'estudi i les repercussions que aquesta ha tingut en el paisatge actual i en el futur i; Definir les variables geomorfològiques que tenen major influència en tot aquest procés.
El Parc Natural de Sant Llorenç del Munt i la Serra de l'Obac és la zona sobre la qual s'ha treballat el canvi de paisatge. Aquesta zona ocupa una extensió de 13.000 ha a la serralada Prelitoral Catalana, a cavall de les comarques del Vallès Occidental, Oriental i del Bages. La litologia està dominada per conglomerats eocènics i per intercalacions de gresos i lutites continentals, que tan sols apareixen coberts de materials quaternaris en els fons de vall i als col·luvions; i la vegetació està constituïda per boscos i bosquines escleròfiles mediterrànies amb comunitats típiques d'alzinars, garrigues i brolles, de les quals l'alzinar n'és la vegetació potencial, que està molt alterada per la presència de boscos secundaris de pi blanc.
Per treballar amb els objectius proposats s'ha utilitzat el vector sòl i el vector aigua. Per al primer s'han traçat un conjunt d'àrees homogènies en funció de la vegetació, la litologia, el pendent, la geoforma, l'orientació i situació geogràfica, el que ha donat un total de 108 àrees d'estudi. Per al segon paràmetre s'ha treballat amb set conques hidrogràfiques diferents amb els següents usos: roca nua, alzinar, pineda, bosquina, camps de conreu actius i camps de conreu abandonats. La cartografia dels usos del sòl necessària per elaborar totes aquestes àrees s'ha fet amb ArcView a partir de la digitalització d'ortofotomapes 1:5.000, del Model Digital d'Elevacions i diversa cartografia temàtica. A les àrees homogènies s'ha treballat amb la fertilitat del sòl, la humitat i la seva capacitat d'infiltració; i a les conques hidrogràfiques s'ha mesurat els paràmetres fisicoquímics.
A partir dels resultats obtinguts s'han ressaltat les següents conclusions. En el camp de la inèrcia temporal dels trets que caracteritzen el paisatge, s'ha vist que les formes vegetals al parc donen uns paisatges visuals que no es corresponen directament amb les característiques naturals que els composen. Hi ha un grup de paràmetres edàfics que diferencien clarament els sòls en funció del usos, i són la matèria orgànica, la relació carboni/nitrogen i la fertilitat química. Pel que fa a l'exportació de nutrients, a les conques naturals es dóna un nivell de protecció per part de les bosquines comparable al de les conques arbrades, i a les conques antròpiques es dóna els mateixos valors en les dues conques analitzades de camps de conreu actius, i en les conques de camps abandonats uns valors similars, el que posa de manifest la perseverància de les dinàmiques. Dels elements analitzat en els mostreigs d'aigua els que separen millor el binomi natural-antròpic són el residu sec, la conductivitat elèctrica, els carbonats i bicarbonats, i el magnesi.
Landscape evolution due to changes in recent land uses, it is a reality that affects a very important part of the rural world in our areas. In less of a century one has gone of an economy in which it is primary sector had a very important weight to a society of the tertiary sector. In fact, the use of the territory has varied a lot and this has implications in the present, but also it supposes dynamics in a long term that not always they are easy to see from the image that we have in our days, because this evolution is not linear.
In this work it has been wanted to understand the mechanisms that govern the evolution of the mountain landscape related to the changes of uses that occur. In order to do this the following objectives have considered: value the differences of the evolution of the landscape in relation to the geoecological variables of the area; value the incidence of the anthropic activity in the zone of study and the repercussions that this has had in the present landscape and the future and; to define the geomorfological variables that have greater influence in all this process.
The Natural Park of Sant Llorenç del Munt is the zone on which the change of landscape has worked. This zone occupies an extension of 13000 hectares in the Catalan Precoastal Mountain Range, in Vallès Occidental, Vallès Oriental and Bages County (comarca). Lithology is dominated by Eocenic Conglomerates and limestone and continental lutites, that just appear cover of quaternary materials in the bottoms of valleys; and the vegetation is constituted by mediterraneous forests with typical communities of evergreen oak, but very altered by the presence of secondary forests of pine.
In order to work with the proposed objectives it has been used soil and water. For first a set of homogenous areas based on vegetation, lithology, slope, direction and geographic situation has drawn up, it has given a total of 108 areas of study. For the second parameter has worked with seven catchments different with the following land uses: rock, evergreen oak, pine, scrub, active fields and abandoned fields. The cartography of land uses, necessary to elaborate all these areas, has taken control of ArcView from the digitalization of maps 1:5000, of the Digital Model of Elevations and diverse thematic cartography.
In the homogenous areas has worked with soil fertility, humidity and its capacity of infiltration; and in the catchments the physical and chemical parameters have been analysed.
From the results that we get, the following conclusions have been emphasized. The temporary inertia of the landscape characteristics, one has seen that the vegetal forms of the park give visual landscapes that do not correspond directly with the natural terrain features that compose them. There is a group of edaphic parameters that differentiate clearly soils based on land uses, they are organic matter, relation carbon/nitrogen and chemical fertility. With respect to the export of nutrients, in the natural catchments a level of protection on the scrubs is comparable to the forest zones, and in the anthropic catchments values in the two analysed catchments of fields, and in the catchment of abandoned fields occur such similar values, which shows the dynamic ones.
The elements analysed in the water samplings, those that better separate the natural-anthropic binomial are the dry remainder, the electrical conductivity, the carbonates and bicarbonates, and the magnesium.
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Книги з теми "Saint (Serrai)"

1

Paolo, Odorico, and Bénou Lisa, eds. Le codex B du monastère Saint-Jean-Prodrome (Serrès). Paris: Association Pierre Belon, 1998.

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2

Gorainoff, Irina. Sant Serafi de Sarov. [Barcelona]: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 1987.

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3

Sanabra, Joan Tous i. El llibre de la serra de Sant Eloi. Tàrrega: Excm. Ajuntament de Tàrrega, Museu Comarcal Tàrrega, 1990.

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4

Faura, Josep M. Història de la serra de l'Obac: El parc de Sant Llorenç i la serra de l'Obac. Barcelona: L'Avenç, 1993.

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5

Roig, Antoni Ferrando i. Les sendes del Bandolers: Sant Llorenç del Munt - Serra de l'Obac. [Barcelona]: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 2002.

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6

Timofejev, Aleksej, and Mirjana Milenkovski. Poslanstvo Kraljevine Srbije u Petrogradu: Legation of the Kingdom of Serbia in Saint Petersburg. Beograd: Arhiv Srbije, 2018.

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7

Nešković, Jovan. L' église Saint-Pierre près de Novi Pazar. Belgrade: Institut pour la protection des monuments historiques de la République socialiste de Serbie, 1987.

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8

Roig, Antoni Ferrando i. El mas Puig de la Balma (Mura-Bages): Parc natural de Sant Llorenç del Munt i Serra de l'Obac. Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 1993.

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9

Olech, Jolanta, and Ancilla Kosicka. Wspomnienia z Petersburga i Merentähti: 1907-1914. Warszawa: ARWIL, 2007.

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10

Centro di studi avellaniti. Convegno. Sant'Albertino e il suo tempo (XIII secolo). [Fonte Avellana (Pesaro): il Centro, 1995.

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Частини книг з теми "Saint (Serrai)"

1

Cvetković, Vladimir. "Saint-Savahood (Svetosavlje) between Political Theology and Ideology of Nationalism in Serbia." In Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Europäische Geschichte Mainz Beihefte, 203–20. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/9783666302565.203.

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2

Gavryushina, Lidia K. "Theodosius, a Serbian scribe from the last decades of the 13th century to the first third of the 14th century." In Materials for the virtual Museum of Slavic Cultures. Issue II, 27–32. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0440-4.3.

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The article describes the literary activities of the Serbian scribe Theodosius who lived in the last decades of the 13th century — the first third of the 14th century. He penned hagiographic writings, lives, praises, services and canons in honor of Serbian saints. At the end of the 14th century, while in the Athonite Hilandar monastery, he created the lengthy Life of the Holy Archbishop Sava of Serbia. Based on the facts of the life of this saint, written earlier by his predecessor Domentian, the scribe created an independent work, characterized by his literary style and the depth of psychological analysis.
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3

Bargellini, Clara, and Pamela Huckins. "Junípero Serra’s Tastes and the Art and Architecture of the California Missions." In Worlds of Junipero Serra. University of California Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520295391.003.0010.

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As art historians Clara Bargellini and Pamela Huckins show in Chapter 9, the missions, at least in Serra’s mind, were to be held together not just by violence but by a common devotion to Catholicism that was reinforced by architecture and art. Bargellini and Huckins show that Serra had a clear sense of how he wanted to adorn the missions in the Sierra Gorda and those of Alta California, and he saw architecture and liturgical art as an important tool in the conversion of Indians. Images of the Virgin, Christ’s Passion, and Franciscan saints all took center stage in the churches of the California missions, and Serra favored an older Baroque style over the emerging Neoclassicism.
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4

Steinberg, Michael. "Sergei Rachmaninoff." In Choral Masterworks, 238–42. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195126440.003.0021.

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Abstract Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff was born at his father’s estate at Oneg, near Semyonovo in the district of Starorusky, Russia, on 1 April 1873 and died in Beverly Hills, California, on 28 March 1943. Rachmaninoff began The Bells, settings of a poem by Konstantin Balmont after Edgar Allan Poe, in January 1913 and completed the four sections respectively on 28 June, 13 July, 30 July, and 9 August of that year. With soloists E. I. Popova, A. D. Alexandrov, and P. Z. Andreyev, and the chorus and orchestra of the Maryinsky Theater, Saint Petersburg, the composer conducted the first performance on 13 December 1913. The work is dedicated to Willem Mengelberg and the Amsterdam Concertgebouw Orchestra, with whom Rachmaninoff had had an exceptionally happy experience in 1908 in performances of his Piano Concerto No. 2.
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5

Kaliganov, Igor I. "St George the New of Sofia: a martyr for the faith burned by the Turks for refusing to adopt Islam." In Materials for the virtual Museum of Slavic Cultures. Issue II, 139–45. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0440-4.23.

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The article talks about the Bulgarian youth George, executed by the Turks in 1515 in Sofia for refusing to accept Islam. His veneration quickly spread to the Balkans and just as quickly spread on Russian territory by word of mouth. Just a quarter of a century later Athonite monks Prokhor and Mitrophan spoke about the tragic death of the Martyr in Novgorod to Archbishop Macarius, and he told the priest of his home Church, hieromonk Eliyah to make a Life of George the New using the information gathered from the strangers. Ten years later, this Martyr of Sofia was canonized as an all-Russian Saint at the Moscow Church Council in 1549, and in this regard, the Pskov hagiographer Vasily-Varlaam wrote a short Life and service to the sufferer. The cult of George the New was extremely widespread in Russian lands, comparable in scale to the cults of other famous South Slavic saints, the hermit John of Rila and Archbishop Sava of Serbia.
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6

Kaliganov, Igor I. "Holy Archbishop Sava: the enlightener and heavenly patron of Serbia." In Materials for the virtual Museum of Slavic Cultures. Issue II, 127–32. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/0440-4.21.

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The article discusses St Sava of Serbia (c. 1170–1235), the greatest figure in the history of religious and cultural life of the orthodox Slavs in the Balkans from the late 12th century to the first third of the 13th century. He was the creator and Archbishop of the autocephalous Serbian Church, the distributor among the Serbs of first codes of church and secular laws and the first known Serbian translator and writer. After his death, Sava was proclaimed a saint, became one of the main heroes of Serbian literature and folklore, and became honored as a heavenly defender of Serbia and protector of Serbian education.
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7

Lupack, Barbara Tepa. "Taking a Parallel Path." In Silent Serial Sensations, 32–40. Cornell University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501748189.003.0003.

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This chapter discusses how Leo Wharton got into the film industry. Leo's earliest documented stage appearance was in 1893, in the play The Fairies' Well. After a few years of itinerant acting, Leo was able to secure steadier employment at the Hopkins Grand Opera in Saint Louis, where his brother Ted was already performing. As part of Colonel Hopkins's theatrical company, Leo assumed various stage roles in the popular daylong “continuous performance” programs that Hopkins pioneered, which combined live drama and between-the-acts vaudeville. Leo's first known (and first credited) film appearance was in the title role of Lincoln in Abraham Lincoln's Clemency (1910), a photoplay produced by Ted Wharton for Pathé. The role not only garnered good reviews for his sympathetic performance and even for his resemblance to the revered figure whom he was portraying; it also led to an offer as a director for Pathé, the studio for which Ted was then working. There, Leo began directing similar shorts, such as the period historical drama The Rival Brothers' Patriotism (1911). Since early movie audiences seemed especially fond of marital comedies, Leo produced several shorts in 1913 that revolved around wedding-day complications. While these and other short pictures that Leo produced for Pathé were often predictable in their plotting and formulaic in their execution, they were nonetheless popular with audiences and profitable for Pathé. Moreover, they established his reputation in the industry.
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8

Eliot, George. "Chapter IV." In Daniel Deronda. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780199682867.003.0007.

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“Gorgibus.—… Je te dis que le mariage est une chose sainte et sacrée, et que c’est faire en honnêtes gens, que de débuter par là. “Madelon.—Mon Dieu! que si tout le monde vous ressemblait, un roman serait bientôt fini! La belle chose que...
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9

Savić, Viktor. "The Orthography of Saint Sava’s Writings." In Slavic and Balkan Linguistics, 203–41. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2658-3372.2022.22.11.

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After the publication of the famous study by A. Belić “Učešće sv. Save i njegove škole u stvaranju nove redakcije srpskih ćirilskih spomenika” [The Role of Saint Sava and His School in Establishing a New Recension of Serbian Cyrillic Texts, 1936], the belief that Saint Sava reformed the Serbian orthography according to the principles adopted on Mount Athos (where he lived between 1192 and 1207) became widely adopted. Belić came to this conclusion relying on the orthography of the Typikon of Karyes, where he believed to have identified “the master’s hand” and where, according to him, Saint Sava’s “reform” was carried out “the most radically”. Belić attributed the diversity of the orthographic practice in the late 12th century and in the early decades of the 13th century to Saint Sava’s flexibility. The research carried out in recent decades has rendered it implausible that Sava wrote the Typikon of Karyes, but this text is still associated with his time and probably with him personally. So far, the only major text that is reliably directly associated with Saint Sava has not been properly exploited. It was discovered after the publication of Belić’s study, namely in 1951. It is the founder’s inscription in the Studenica monastery (1208/1209). There are several minor inscriptions associated with Saint Sava which are orthographically consistent with this one. The analysis of the Studenica inscription shows that in principle, Saint Sava’s orthography did not change on Mount Athos. His orthography is secular, formed in the Raška court scriptorium and identical to the orthography of the Charter of Ban Kulin (1189), which in terms of typology belongs to the changing orthographic pattern identified in the two Serbian founding charters of the Hilandar monastery – Simeon Nemanja’s (1198/1199) and Stefan Nemanić’s (ca. 1200). After Saint Sava’s departure from his homeland, this pattern continued to develop. In this context, it may be concluded that the orthography that was until recently tentatively designated as the “Zeta-Hum” (or “Hum-Bosnian”) orthography was actually “Rascian” in its earlier phase. This also means that the term “Rascian orthography” must be redefined. The material preserved in this small corpus does not provide answers to all questions; there are major limitations as regards the marking of palatal groups, the transformation of which is crucial for understanding the development of orthography. Although this is not the main subject of this paper, we can now see more clearly how Saint Sava could have influenced the consolidation of orthography in Serbia under the Nemanjić dynasty in the 13th century – not by imposing his personal pattern (certainly until 1208/1209), and, most probably, not by “favouring one of the existing patterns in use”, but by linking the Serbian Church with the Hilandar monastery and the Karyes cell (and later with the Middle East), thereby opening up Serbian culture to the main religious and literary currents. In the Slavic environments, these were associated with the Cyrillic alphabet, which was at that time largely independent of the Glagolitic writing and orthographic system.
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Bigi, Maëlezig, and Dominique Méda. "Que sait‐on du travail ?" In Que sait‐on du travail ?, 34–50. Presses de Sciences Po, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.colle.2023.01.0034.

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C’est sans doute l’une des expressions les plus médiatiques de ces derniers mois : le rapport au travail aurait changé. Les Français ne voudraient plus travailler. La « grande démission » (en référence au Big Quit , terme désignant aux États-Unis les démissions en masse des salariés après la pandémie de Covid-19) serait la preuve qu’un gigantesque mouvement de flemme s’est emparé de nos concitoyens. Pour comprendre ce qui a vraiment changé dans le rapport au travail des Français, il est nécessaire de se placer dans une perspective plus longue et de rappeler l’importance que les Français lui accordent.
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Saint (Serrai)"

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Bugarin, M., M. Ljubojev, V. Trujic, and G. Slavkovic. "Goldbearing Zone in East Serbia." In Saint Petersburg 2008. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20146958.

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Ferreira, Matheus Pereira, luciano Amador dos santos Jr, Marcelino Santos de Morais, and Danielle Piuzana Mucida. "POTENCIAL DE GEODIVERSIDADE NO CAMINHO SAINT HILAIRE, RESERVA DA BIOSFERA DA SERRA DO ESPINHAÇO." In Anais da Semana de Integração: Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão da UFVJM. Recife, Brasil: Even3, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/156166.8-3.

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Arapu, Valentin. "„The plague shirt” in the „plague performance” (historical and ethnocultural aspects)." In Simpozionul Național de Studii Culturale, Ediția a 2-a. Institute of Cultural Heritage, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.19.

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In Romanian traditions, the making of the „plague shirt” is a spectacular event, organized in order to protect the rural community from disease and natural cataclysms. The making of the „plague shirt” was entrusted to a certain number of women (3, 7 or 9) who gathered on Tuesday evening to spin, weave and sew a hemp shirt which was later worn „over seven borders”, being brought at the end an offering to the ruthless Plague. This custom is attested in Muntenia, Oltenia, Transylvania, Maramureş, Bucovina and Dobrogea. Similar traditions are present in Greece where the „plague shirt” was offered as a gift to Saint Haralambie and in the Romanian communities in Serbia. In its essence, the „plague shirt” is an ancient agricultural practice, a magical-mythical manifestation, aimed at protecting animals and agricultural crops from evil forces.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Saint (Serrai)"

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Vázquez i Falip, Maria Pilar, Josep Medina Morales, and Joan-Ramon González Pérez. Edificios singulares de la Primera Edad del Hierro en la llanura occidental catalana: Sant Joan Vell y la Serra del Calvari. Edicions de la Universitat de Lleida, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21001/rap.2018.28.19.

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