Готові списки джерел за темами / Russian migrations

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Russian migrations"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 22 червня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Russian migrations":

Peyrouse, Sébastien. "Les Russes d'Asie centrale : une minorité en déclin face à de multiples défis." Revue d’études comparatives Est-Ouest 39, no. 1 (2008): 149–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/receo.2008.1885.

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Russians in central Asia: A declining minority faced with major challenges Since the 1990s, the situation of the Russian minority in central Asia has been deeply affected. Left behind by the empire, it has had to cope with massive migrations toward Russia and challenges to its privileged status. Organizations for defending Russians and political authorities in the five new states differ with regard to the questions of: dual citizenship, occupational discrimination, the status of the Russian language, schooling in Russian and access to the media in Russia. However tighter economic relations between central Asia and Russia (in particular labor migrations) are creating a clear-cut separation between the question of the Russian minority and that of the Russian language in the region.

Smirnova-Seslavinskaya, Marianna V. "Formation of the Romani Population of Russia: Early Migrations." Observatory of Culture, no. 1 (February 28, 2015): 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2015-0-1-134-141.

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Considers the factors, ways, and terms of the early Romani migrations. The author analyses various documentary sources to define Romani migration types, the influence of their lifestyle and economic activities. Particular attention is given to migrations of the Romani people along with the Ukrainians, their resettlement in Slobodskaya Ukraine and southern areas of Russia, the ways of their integration into Russian social strata system. New documentary sources of the Russia Roma history are introduced including the bill of sale of 1699 from Kharkov region as the earliest known testimony about Romani settlement within the borders of the Russian State.

Stepus, Irina S., Aleksandr O. Averyanov, and Inna V. Rodion. "Review of Scientific Publications on the Study of Population Migration in the Russian Arctic." Arctic and North, no. 52 (September 29, 2023): 270–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2023.52.270.

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The purpose of the article is to conduct a quantitative and qualitative analysis of Russian-language publications on the topic of population migration in the Arctic zone of Russia. The national bibliographic database of scientific citation hosted on the eLIBRARY.RU platform was used as a source of information. The research methodology is based on the use of structural-semantic analysis of texts in combination with general scientific methods (analysis, generalization and systematization). The time period of 20102022 is characterized by an increase in the number of publications on migration issues in the Arctic zone of Russia, which was most clearly manifested during the adoption of Russia’s Arctic strategies. During the period under review, Russian authors prepared about 300 articles on the study of population migration in the Russian Arctic. However, the number of researchers who regularly publish papers on this topic is small. The analysis made it possible to identify an objective list of authors groups (scientific schools) that are leading in terms of the number of publications in this subject area. The main directions of the population migrations study in the Russian Arctic zone are considered according to six key scientific schools, general and special approaches of the authors to the study of Arctic migrations are highlighted. The study results will be useful and interesting to scientists, whose research area is related to population migration, including in the Russiaт Arctic regions; specialists dealing with social issues of the development of the Arctic territories; postgraduates and students involved in this field.

Moustafine, Mara. "Russians from China: Migrations and Identity." Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 5, no. 2 (August 5, 2013): 143–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v5i2.3337.

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In the first half of the 20th century, sizeable Russian communities lived in a number of Chinese cities, including Harbin, Shanghai and Tientsin. The largest and most diverse of these was the community that grew up around Harbin in north China. By the mid 1920s, Harbin was home to one of the largest Russian diaspora communities in the world, with over 120,000 Russians and other nationalities from the former Tsarist Empire. Moreover, many Russians in Shanghai and Tientsin had links to Harbin, as their first place of domicile in China. By the late 1950s, political transformations in China had driven almost all these people elsewhere. But for many of them, their roots in China became a key aspect of their identity in emigration in their new diasporas. This paper explores the background to this unique community and the geo-political forces underpinning the various waves of migration of Russians into and out of Harbin. It analyses the complex issues of identity and citizenship Russians faced while living in Harbin, their fates determined at various points in time by the dominance of three powers – Russia, China and Japan. Drawing on the experience of my own family, whose life in Harbin and Manchuria spanned four generations over fifty years, it touches on the rich ethnic and cultural mix that lay beneath the surface of “Russian” Harbin, with particular reference to the Jewish community that once thrived there. Finally, it examines how the ‘Harbintsy’ perceive their identity in emigration and the recent changes in attitude towards them of the Chinese authorities.

Pivovar, Efim. "History of Post-Soviet Migrations in Russian Science of the 21st Century." ISTORIYA 12, no. 11 (109) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840017596-4.

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The paper is devoted to the latest Russian historiography of migration processes in the post-Soviet space. The author considers the most important research projects of academic institutions and universities of Russia in the field of history and modern dynamics of post-Soviet migrations, covers key trends and results of the development of migration issues in the framework of various areas of Russian science. The author comes to the conclusion about the need for further in-depth development of the recent history and modern trends in the migration policy of the CIS countries, the role of migration in the dialogue of cultures and civilizations in the post-Soviet space, including within the framework of international cooperation of Eurasian scientists.

Manshin, R. V., and E. E. Pismennaya. "Migration atlas of the Russian Federation 2022." RUDN Journal of Sociology 23, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 378–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2272-2023-23-2-378-383.

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The article is a review of the Migration Atlas of the Russian Federation prepared by a team of authors under the scientific editorship of S.V. Ryazantsev (Moscow: ITD “Perspektiva”, 2022. 180 p.). The atlas is a result of the three-year research project “The impact of immigration on the ethnic-demographic processes in the Russian Federation and approaches to improving the migration policy concerning the integration of immigrants into the Russian society”. The authors use the results of the migration and cartographic studies to present in an accessible visual form the migrations of the Russian population since the collapse of the USSR to the present. The authors focus on the directions, scale, social-demographic structure and ethnic features of the Russian migrations, including in the regional perspective. The atlas is both a source of information on some rarely studied aspects of migration and a successful presentation of the already known data in a systematic form. The atlas will be useful for different readers - civil servants, social workers, scholars, teachers and students, because the authors succeeded in presenting the migration data in an accessible and interesting form for both experienced researchers of migration and those who just start their studies in this field.

Park, H. G. "The Migration Regime among Koreans in the Russian Far East." Inner ASIA 15, no. 1 (2013): 77–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22105018-90000056.

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This article discusses the settlement experience of multiple groups of Koreans in the Russian Far East, which were formed by their temporally different migrations. By focusing on the temporal dimension of migration rather than the conventional focus on the spatial dimension which is usually found in the scholarship of migration studies, this article explores the ways in which the different time of migration diversifies the experience of people who moved to the Russian Far East, and examines how this is interlinked with radical socio- economic changes. I argue that the differences among Koreans in Primorskii Krai, Russia, create the basis for coalition among the Korean sub- groups and I also show how the place integrates these intra- ethnic differences derived from historical times with the more dynamic and inclusive ethnic identification of Koreans in the Russian Far East.

Brooks, Willis. "Russia's Conquest and Pacification of the Caucasus: Relocation Becomes a Pogrom in the Post-Crimean War Period." Nationalities Papers 23, no. 4 (December 1995): 675–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905999508408410.

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“The history of Russia is the history of a nation that colonized itself.”Russia's greatest historian has affirmed that the expansion of Russian rule, particularly its method, is of fundamental significance in understanding the course of Russian history, and the establishment of Russian power in the Caucasus has attracted as much scholarly attention as any other region where Russian imperialism spread in the last two centuries. Russia's finest literary figures, scholars of the most divergent bent, Russian participants in the conquest and, of course, native inhabitants themselves have examined geographic, political, military and economic, as well as cultural and other factors that would explain how the many non-Slavic peoples of this strategically critical region were incorporated into the tsarist empire. From such a literature a lengthy list of quite diverse tactics are testimony to the deep concern Russian leaders had about integrating its divergent societies in the Caucasus into the Russian empire. The tsarist ideal was stated in the simplest language when Nicholas I endorsed a report in 1833 that would force the native inhabitants of the Caucasus to “speak, think, and feel Russian.” Not surprisingly, one of the striking qualities of the tsarist, Soviet and, to a great degree, Western literature is that it often focuses, as does this essay, on the frustrations Great Russians experienced while attempting to conquer, pacify and assimilate the multi-ethnic peoples of the Caucasus within the Russian-dominated empire. In addition, while charting the demographic vagaries of the Caucasus most scholars have concentrated on the creeping in-migrations of Cossacks and others from the internal Russian provinces and on the relocation of mountain tribesmen (gortsy) from their inaccessible villages (auly) to valley floors where watchful Russians could “civilize” them. What is strikingly absent from such literature, part of what this essay attempts to provide, is an examination of the policy considerations that led to such decisions, particularly in the post-Crimean War period.

Yerusalimsky, Konstantin Yur'evich. "Serfdom and migration policy in Russia in the late 16th - early 17th centuries." Российская история, no. 1 (February 15, 2023): 3–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2949124x23010017.

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The decrees of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries restricting the migrations for the dependent people and peasants of the Russian state are closely connected with cross-border migration regimes that emerged after the wars for Livonia of the second half of the sixteenth century and as unifying tendencies between Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth developed, and later as a result of the policy of the Militia and the government of Mikhail Romanov aimed at restoring “ranks” and limiting uncontrolled migration mobility. The article examines key legislative measures to maintain the “covenant” regime for the “departing” and “forced export” of people during the “years of limitations” in connection with international migration regulation under treaties between Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1582-1619.

Bezverbny, Vadim A., and Nikolai Y. Mikryukov. "FEATURES OF INTER-REGIONAL MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2017–2019." SCIENTIFIC REVIEW. SERIES 2. HUMAN SCIENCES, no. 6 (2021): 45–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26653/2076-4685-2021-6-05.

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In the previous article of authors [4], the main regions-attractors in Russia were identified: the Moscow metropolitan agglomeration, the St. Petersburg agglomeration, the Black Sea regions of the South of Russia, Krasnodar Territory, the Republic of Crimea, the city of Sevastopol, the Republic of Adygea, the Kaliningrad region in the Baltic. Most of the interregional migration flow is directed to these regions. The general picture of interregional migrations is more complicated and is not limited to the main regions as attractors. It is advisable to consider more fully the flows of interregional migrations in Russia. To analyze interregional migration, we used Rosstat data for 2017–2019. The indicators were taken in total for 2017–2019. to exclude annual random fluctuations, to more accurately identify the nature of migration. We excluded the Republic of Ingushetia from consideration due to the complexities and peculiarities of statistical recording of the migration loss of the population in this region. The study was carried out on the basis of approaches to regional analysis of demographic processes, which were developed by scientists-demographers and economists in various scientific centers of Russia, including Rybakovsky O.L., Borisova L.M., Chernyshev K.A., Mishchuk S.N., Khilazhevа G.F., Ryazantsev S.V.

Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Russian migrations":

Bondar, Nikolay. "Les enjeux géopolitiques de la diaspora : les communautés russes dans un nouveau contexte géopolitique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022PA080029.

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La thèse vise à étudier et analyser les principaux éléments et facteurs qui exercent une influence sur les processus géopolitiques dans la diaspora russe. Le développement de cet organisme, aujourd'hui bipolaire, est déterminé par les acteurs aux échelles locales et globales, ainsi que par leur ensemble d'outils d'influence. En fait, les grands acteurs géopolitiques possèdent des intérêts importants dans les communautés russes, surtout dans le contexte géopolitique de la nouvelle guerre froide. Les communautés russes sont influencées par tous ces facteurs qui constituent sa structure bicéphale. Force est de constater que la collaboration intradiasporique paraît d’autant plus complexe que les deux parties ainsi que les puissances étatiques derrière elles entretiennent des conceptions et génèrent les représentations concernant la forme d'existence future de cette communauté. La gestion des flux migratoires importants, notamment vers l’Europe et les États-Unis attire l'attention des acteurs géopolitiques qui investissent massivement dans le développement du soft power. Mais cette intention géopolitique en même temps provoque la division de la diaspora еn plusieurs camps, doté chacun d'une sensibilité politique propre, donnant lieu à unе structurе très cоmplеxе еt hétérоclite dеs cоmmunаutés russеs. Notons qu'entre 1991 (le début de la dernière vague d'immigration russe) et 2019, à la suite de l'intensification de l'influence du soft power, a eu lieu la division entre les parties, l'apparition de nouveaux acteurs et les changements dans la structure de la diaspora. La thèse vise à étudier le mécanisme de segmentation, voire de division d’une communauté en des entités différentes, souvent antagoniques les unes aux autres, provoqué par le soft power. L'étude géopolitique de ce groupe permettra de découvrir son influence sur la géopolitique interne et externe au sein des villes qui ont une grande importance économique et politique pour la France et les États-Unis
The aim of this thesis is to study and analyze the main elements and factors that influence the geopolitical processes in the Russian diaspora. The development of this bipolar organism today is determined by local and global actors, as well as by their set of influence tools. In fact, major geopolitical players have important interests in Russian communities, especially in the geopolitical context of the new cold war. Russian communities are influenced by all these factors that constitute its bicepheral structure. It must be noted that intradiasporic collaboration appear all the more complex since both parties and the State powers behind them maintain conceptions and generate representations concerning the future form of existence of this community. The management of important migratory flows, particularly to Europe and the United States, attracts the attention of geopolitical actors who invest heavily in the development of soft power. But this geopolitical intention at the same time causes the division of the diaspora into several camps, each with its own political sensitivity, giving rise to a very cоmplеxе and heterogeneous structure of the Russian communities. It should be mentioned that between 1991 (the beginning of the last wave of Russian immigration) and 2019, following the intensification of the influence of soft power, took place the division between the two parties, the emergence of new actors and structural changes in the diaspora. This thesis studies the mechanism of segmentation or even division of a community into different entities, often antagonistic to each other, caused by soft power. The geopolitical study of this group will reveal its influence on internal and external geopolitics within cities that have great economic and political importance for France and the United States

Penati, Beatrice. "L’emigrazione nazionalista musulmana dall’ex Impero russo in Europa occidentale, 1919-1939." Doctoral thesis, Scuola Normale Superiore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11384/86036.

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Viets, Heather Ann. "Little Russia| Patterns in Migration, Settlement, and the Articulation of Ethnic Identity among Portland's Volga Germans." Thesis, Portland State University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10785251.

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The Volga Germans assert a particular ethnic identity to articulate their complex history as a multinational community even in the absence of traditional practices in language, religious piety, and communal lifestyle. Across multiple migrations and settlements from the eighteenth to the twentieth centuries, the Volga Germans’ self-constructed group identity served historically as a tool with which to navigate uncertain politics of belonging. As subjects of imperial Russia’s eighteenth-century colonization project the Volga Germans held a privileged legal status in accordance with their settlement in the Volga River region, but their subsequent loss of privileges under the reorganization and Russification of the modern Russian state in the nineteenth century compelled members of the group to immigrate to the Midwest in the United States where their distinct identity took its full form. The Volga Germans’ arrival on the Great Plains coincided with an era of mass global migration from 1846 to 1940, yet the conventional categories of immigrant identity that subsumed Volga Germans in archival records did not impede their drive for community preservation under a new unifying German-Russian identity. A contingent of Midwest Volga Germans migrated in 1881 to Albina, a railroad town across the Willamette River from Portland, Oregon where the pressures of assimilation ultimately disintegrated traditional ways of life—yet the community impulse to articulate its identity remained. Thus, while Germans are the single largest ethnic group in the U.S. today numbering forty-two million individuals, Portland’s Volga German community nevertheless continues to distinguish itself ethnically through its nostalgia for a unique past.

Castleton, Joseph M. "Exporting Unemployment: Migration as Lens to Understand Relations between Russia, China, and Central Asia." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1275414103.

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Yugova, Ksenia. "MIGRATION POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-125224.

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The Master's thesis investigates a range of problems of migration policy of the Russian Federation. The main goal of the thesis is to identify causes, that underlay inefficiency of implemented measures in migration field; and to develop recommendations to make the Russian migration policy more efficient. A work solution process is based on the hypothesis that goals and tools of the Russian migration policy are not enough consecutive and effective, therefore the whole system requires revision and alteration. The theoretical part discloses the impact of migration on a national economy and provides considerations about how to create an efficient migration policy. The practical part focuses on analysis of Russian immigration, emigration and internal-migration policies. This part completes with author's proposals how to improve Russian migration policy. Research is conducted using the method of description, relation and qualitative analysis and prediction method.

Purdy, Daniel M. "Russia’s 2012 Concept of Migration Policy:Are Chinese immigrants a solution to the Russian Far East’s demographic problems?" The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1366104317.

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Savikovskaia, Iuliia. "From Soviet intelligentsia to emerging Russian middle class? : social mobility trajectories and transformations in self-identifications of young Russians who have lived in Britain in the 2000s." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:61af7d35-efd6-4e30-989c-2378a3010124.

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The focus of interest in this thesis is the social and personal trajectories of men and women who were born in the Soviet Union in the 1970-1980s and then, after growing up in post-Soviet Russia in the 1990s in an atmosphere of change and uncertainty, decided to exploit the opportunities to go abroad to study and work that started opening up in the early and mid-1990s. The thesis analyses these moves as the individual strategies of either escaping or waiting on the career insecurities in Russia, or consciously enhancing one's social standing and professional and educational capital. It traces their social and professional trajectories, showing that, apart from developing the desired expertise and gaining experience, these Russians went through intensive changes in their self-identifications and senses of belonging, including the acquisition of new habits of mobility, international social networks and cosmopolitan dispositions. This thesis argues that, while their Soviet-Russian cultural past and their belonging to a particular social group of 'Soviet intelligentsia' was still important to them, they continuously acquired new social, cultural and cosmopolitan forms of capital that influenced their coming back to Russia as different persons from their contemporaries who had stayed in the country. They brought with them new dispositions and new social practices resulting from their active comparisons of their lives in Russia and Britain, and in many respects they actively maintained their differences in creating clubs for returnees. While able to integrate successfully into the emerging Russian middle classes, they still expressed the cultural and intellectual heritage of the past Soviet intelligentsia, now reborn in the guise of Westernizing attitudes and practices, different degrees of cosmopolitan patriotism, intellectual pursuits, a quest for education and self-development, interest in world travel, an ethical concern for sustainability, opposition to excessive consumerism in Russia and conspicuous practices of status performance. The materials for this research were mainly gathered through the use of semi-structured in-depth interviews, one third of them longitudinal, with informants talking to the researcher several times during the course of fieldwork between 2007 and 2012. Some additional participant observation has been conducted in informal Russian circles in the UK and among returnees from Britain in Russia. This research consists of an ethnography with elements of a biographical approach. This has made the researcher attentive to the inclusion of a certain event within a person's whole biography, aimed at putting the period researched within the context of the past and future lives of the informant. The participants of this research were aged between 22 and 40 and belonged to a transition cohort generation (Miller 2000), as they had all passed their childhoods in the Soviet Union, their adolescence and teenage years coinciding with the period of dissolution of the USSR, with the transitional break up of one system and the formation of another, while their young adulthood developed in post-Soviet Russia. They were mainly single when they initiated their move to Britain, and had various professional profiles within the broadly defined groups of 'highly skilled' and 'highly educated', the latter term being preferred in this research. The dissertation includes an introduction, four ethnographic chapters, a conclusion and one appendix. The introduction presents the historical and research context, the methodology and the design of the study. The first chapter traces the professional and educational trajectories of participants, while the second chapter focuses on informants' spatial mobility and habits of extensive travel acquired during the move to Britain. The third chapter deals with the negotiation of informants' belonging to a particular cultural and social past, which is associated both with Russian-Soviet culture and with their social status as the children of Soviet-era intelligentsia. The fourth chapter argues that, while belonging to Soviet intelligentsia families was still important for informants' self-identifications in Britain, new social, cultural and cosmopolitan forms of capital were acquired during this period, resulting in new cosmopolitan dispositions, ethics and moral values, and new practices socially remitted (Levitt 2001) from Britain. The conclusion places this ethnography within the state-of-the-art research on the mobilities of Russians to the UK.

Hetherington, Philippa Lesley. "Victims of the Social Temperament: Prostitution, Migration and the Traffic in Women from Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union, 1885-1935." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11677.

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The early twentieth century was the apogee of what historians have come to call a `white slavery' panic, a period in which long term anxieties about the social dangers and moral ambiguities of sex work metamorphosed into an intense philanthropic, public and state focus on forced migration for the purposes of prostitution. This dissertation investigates the origins of `the traffic in women' as a social problem in imperial Russian and Soviet law and society, connecting it to emergent regimes of transnational biopolitics at the fin-de-siècle and through the interwar years. This period was one in which state and social understandings of the subject's freedom, to move across borders or to consent to sex, were being reconceptualized. I argue that the traffic in women, as a legal category and cultural discourse, was key to this process of reconceptualization, as it became a heuristic for making sense of the entanglement of legality, clandestinity, consent and coercion operational in cross border migration, particularly that which involved sex work, in an age of rapid globalization. Consequently, this dissertation helps us to understand how certain conceptions of gendered and sexualized bodies have become central to questions of state security and sovereignty.
History

Juurmaa, Nora. "De Matsui Tarô (1917-2017), écrivain brésilien d’origine japonaise, à Andreï Ivanov (1971- ), écrivain d’origine russe vivant en Estonie : conception de la "mort" dans la littérature de deux communautés issues des migrations, de 1970 à 2010 pour la communauté nippo-brésilienne et de 2008 à 2016 pour la communauté russophone d’Estonie." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE3027.

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La présente étude se veut une analyse de la fonction de l’élément « mort » dans la fiction littéraire de MATSUI Tarô (1917-2017), auteur phare de la littérature japonophone du Brésil. Une comparaison est effectuée avec l’œuvre d’Andreï IVANOV (1971- ), grand nom de la littérature russophone d’Estonie. Cette thèse s’articule autour de l’argument de Michel Picard, lequel estime que dans le domaine littéraire, « quand on parle de la mort, on parle toujours d’autre chose » : « En premier lieu parce qu’il s’agit ici de tourner l’insurmontable difficulté de temporaliser l’intemporel instant mortel, mais surtout à cause des préoccupations véritables […] qui ne concernent bien entendu que la vie. Enfin celles-ci elles-mêmes ont clairement révélé qu’elles n’étaient que des espèces de symptômes, de métaphores ; que l’essentiel, dans ce topos comme chaque fois qu’il s’agit de la « mort », est inconscient. » Après avoir traité des questions relatives à l’histoire et aux politiques d’identité des communautés concernées – la communauté « japonaise » du Brésil et celle, russophone, d’Estonie –, cette thèse interroge la manière dont s’est construit le monde littéraire japonophone du Brésil. D'autres interrogations seront ensuite soulevées : pourquoi la mort apparaît-elle si souvent dans la fiction littéraire de Matsui ? Quelles fonctions ces morts occupent-elles dans son œuvre, ainsi que dans celle d’Ivanov ? Si le sujet abordé par les auteurs n’est pas la mort per se, quel est leur véritable propos ? Est-ce le passé qui meurt, comme cela semble être le cas dans La Cerisaie d’Anton Tchekhov ? Quelle est la relation de Matsui Tarô à ce passé ? Et dans le cas d’Andreï Ivanov ? Comment choisissent-ils, fût-ce de manière inconsciente, de voir le passé et de dialoguer avec lui ? Cette étude démontre que la « mort » dans les littératures de Matsui et Ivanov, s’il est un véhicule privilégié de critiques adressées par les deux auteurs à leurs communautés respectives, sert également à communiquer une vision d’avenir pour ces dernières — à savoir la proposition d’une assimilation complète. L’élément « mort » indique les raisons pour lesquelles ces auteurs refusent des concepts construits tels que « nous » (i.e. une communauté isolée)
The present study proposes an analysis of the function of “death” in the literary fiction of MATSUI Tarô (1917-2017), a leading author in Brazilian Japanese-language literature. A comparison is carried out with the oeuvre of Andrei IVANOV (1971- ), a key author in Estonian Russian-language literature. This thesis is built around Michel Picard’s argument, which proposes that in the literary field, “when we speak about death, we always speak about something else”: “Firstly because the core of the matter is to circumvent the insurmountable difficulty of temporalizing [materialising] the timeless [immaterial] moment of death, but mostly because of the actual preoccupations […] that certainly only concern life. These [preoccupations] themselves have clearly revealed that they [are] no more than symptoms, metaphors of some sort; that the crux of the matter, in this topos as well as each time that “death” is concerned, is unconscious.”After examining the historical and political contexts of the communities in question – the “Japanese” community of Brazil and the Russian-language community in Estonia – this thesis questions the ways that the Japanese-language literary world has been constructed in Brazil. Other questions are then raised: why does “death” appear so frequently in Matsui Tarô’s literary fiction? What are the functions operated by these deaths in his and Andrei Ivanov’s oeuvre? If the subject matter addressed by the two authors is not death per se, what are the real preoccupations at stake? Is it the past that dies, in a way that it seems to be the case in Anton Chekhov’s The Cherry Orchard? How does Matsui Tarô relate to this past? What about Andrei Ivanov? How do they choose, be it unconsciously, to see the past and to dialogue with it? This study shows that while “death” functions, in the literatures of Matsui and Ivanov, as a privileged vehicle conveying the criticisms that the two authors address to their respective communities, it is also used as a tool to communicate a vision for the future of these communities — that is, the proposition of a complete assimilation. The element of “death” points out the reasons why these authors refuse constructed concepts such as “us” (i.e. an isolated community)

Kosygina, Larisa Vladimirovna. "The Russian migration regime and migrants' experiences : the case of non-Russian nationals from former Soviet republics." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/650/.

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This thesis explores how the Russian migration regime is reflected in migrants' experiences and identities. The conceptual framework developed in the thesis is informed by the theory of structuration. On the basis of this theory and the analysis of primary empirical data, the thesis seeks to refine the understanding of the concepts of 'migration regime', 'social exclusion' and 'territorialisation' of identity. The empirical research conducted for the thesis focuses on the period 2002-2009 and on the experiences and identities of a particular group of migrants, namely, former Soviet citizens from former republics of the USSR, who are currently living in post-Soviet Russia without Russian citizenship. The thesis explores and analyses, on the one hand, the structures which constitute the Russian migration regime and, on the other, the stories told by interviewed migrants about their lives in Russia. The thesis argues that the current migration regime of the Russian Federation represents 'a differentiated system of othering' and shows that this system is informed by two processes - nation-building and racialisation. It also argues that differentiations institutionalised in the Russian migration regime affect the social exclusion of migrants and through this the 'territorialisation' of their identities.

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Книги з теми "Russian migrations":

Parkhomovskiĭ, Mikhail. Russko-evreĭskai︠a︡ diaspora: Russian-Jewish diaspora : ocherki istorii. Ierusalim: Nauchno-issledovatelʹskiĭ t︠s︡entr Russkoe Evreĭstvo v Zarubezhʹe, 2012.

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Pressberg, Dava. Anti-Semitism: Jewish immigrants seek safety in America (1881-1914). New York: PowerKids Press, 2016.

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Shepherd, Naomi. The Russians in Israel: The ordeal of freedom. London: Simon & Schuster, 1993.

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Pushkarev, Lev Nikitovich. Chelovek o mire i samom sebe: Istochniki ob umonastroenii︠a︡kh russkogo obshchestva rubezha XVII-XVIII vv. Moskva: Bioinformservis, 2000.

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Noah, Lewin-Epstein, Ro'i Yaacov, and Ritterband Paul, eds. Russian Jews on three continents: Migration and resettlement. London: Frank Cass, 1997.

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Olaf, Gloeckner, Garbolevsky Evgenija, Von Mering Sabine, and Brandeis University. Center for German and European Studies, eds. Russian-Jewish emigrants after the Cold War: Perspectives from Germany, Israel, Canada and the United States. [Waltham, Mass.]: Brandeis University, 2006.

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Kaiser, Markus, and Michael Schönhuth. Zuhause? fremd?: Migrations- und Beheimatungsstrategien zwischen Deutschland und Eurasien. Bielefeld: Transcript, 2015.

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J, Buckley Cynthia, Ruble Blair A. 1949-, and Hofmann Erin Trouth, eds. Migration, homeland, and belonging in Eurasia. Washington, D.C: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2008.

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Olaf, Gloeckner, Garbolevsky Evgenija, Von Mering Sabine, and Brandeis University. Center for German and European Studies., eds. Russian-Jewish emigrants after the Cold War: Perspectives from Germany, Israel, Canada and the United States. [Waltham, Mass.]: Brandeis University, 2006.

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Omar, Al-Hassan, and Gulf Centre for Strategic Studies (London, England), eds. The Emigration of Soviet Jews to Israel: An interpretation of British press coverage and a statistical brief. London: Gulf Centre for Strategic Studies, 1990.

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Частини книг з теми "Russian migrations":

Bell-Fialkoff, Andrew. "Russian Migrations in the Sixteenth to Twentieth Centuries." In The Role of Migration in the History of the Eurasian Steppe, 59–69. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-61837-8_4.

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Garloff, Katja. "Comparing Migrations? Russian German Jewish Writers on the “Refugee Crisis”." In The Palgrave Handbook of European Migration in Literature and Culture, 241–54. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30784-3_17.

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Medinskaya, Olga, and Henk R. Randau. "Migration." In Russia Business, 147–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64613-4_19.

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Malakhov, Vladimir, and Mark Simon. "Population and Migration." In Russia, 257–68. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56671-3_23.

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Siegert, Andreas. "Migration Patterns of Russian Academics." In The Palgrave Handbook of Global Social Change, 1–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87624-1_399-1.

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Slavina, Anna. "Jewish Russians, Russian Israelis and “Jewski” Canadians: Youth and the Negotiation of Identity and Belonging." In Post-Soviet Migration and Diasporas, 111–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47773-2_8.

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Gimpelson, Vladimir. "Labour Market, Employment, and Migration." In The Contemporary Russian Economy, 335–58. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17382-0_17.

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Horie, Norio, and Olesya V. Veredyuk. "GATS Mode 4 in Russia’s migration policy." In Russian Trade Policy, 264–82. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in the European economy: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429464041-14.

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Kotchegura, Alexander. "Russia, Labor Migration Processes." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–6. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_4193-1.

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Nusratullin, I., I. Kandaurova, U. Musin, N. Modzhina та L. Kurbanaeva. "Labor Migration in Russia". У Proceeding of the International Science and Technology Conference "FarEastСon 2020", 1281–87. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0953-4_121.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Russian migrations":

Dyachkov, V. "MIGRATION OF RUSSIAN POPULATION FROM 1880s TO 1940s: CONDITIONS, METHODOLOGY AND TECHNIQUE OF INVESTIGATION." In Man and Nature: Priorities of Modern Research in the Area of Interaction of Nature and Society. LCC MAKS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m2592.s-n_history_2021_44/106-114.

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The article states the methodological and research technique conditions for the historical disclosure of the socio-natural synergy of social history in the specific case of Russian population migrations in the more than eventful period from the reign of Alexander III to the Great Patriotic War and the first post-war years, inclusive. The requirements for a modern researcher of social processes on long continuous series of complex sociographic and demographic information are formulated. The public and author's mass sources are named, which are necessary for identifying and comparing the synergisms of migrations at five levels of populations of individual settlements, a subregion, a region, a macro-region and the country as a whole, and an algorithm for their processing is shown. Some of the most important results of the study of migration as a complex socio-natural mechanism of regulation and control of populations are presented in graphs, diagrams, histograms and maps.

King, K., P. Jackson, C. Haneveld, J. V. D. Veeken, N. Kremers, J. Dunne, M. V. D. Molen, et al. "Time and Depth Migrations Over Giant Lunskoye Gas Field, Offshore Sakhalin Island, Russia (Russian)." In SPE Russian Oil and Gas Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/102654-ru.

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King, Kevin Michael, Jarrod Craig Dunne, Liz Ross, Chris Haneveld, Jos van der Veeken, Nico Kremers, and Matthijs van der Molen. "Time and Depth Migrations Over Giant Lunskoye Gas Field, Offshore Sakhalin Island, Russia." In SPE Russian Oil and Gas Technical Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/102654-ms.

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Bedaev, Aleksandr, Elena Mikhailova, and Valentina Tikhonova. "Russian diasporas of the Caspian region countries in the implementation of the "Russian world" project." In "The Caspian in the Digital Age" within the framework of the International Scientific Forum "Caspian 2021: Ways of Sustainable Development". Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcsebm.rsfe5616.

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A number of state and public organizations take part in pursuing cultural policy and protection of rights of compatriots in the countries of the Caspian region. Russian-speaking communities abroad are regarded as components of " the Russian World" - a civilizational community that unites them around Russia as a historical and cultural centre. The preservation of the Russian language in the post-Soviet states is focused on the studying of the language by the titular peoples of sovereign states as the language of interstate communication with Russia and to ensure favourable conditions for labour migration to Russia. In the Caspian states the status of the Russian-speaking community is constantly declining and decreasing, as well as its cultural role in the life of the independent national states. In a long run, this reduces the base of the functioning of the Russian language in the Caspian countries. The Russian World state project is officially presented as a project on preserving the Russian language in the countries where Russian communities exist. At the same time the analysis of documents and information portals, related to the Russian World program, demonstrates that the policy of the Russian Federation focused on the repatriation of ethnic Russians and Russian-speaking people to Russia lines up with their migration activity.

"Migration Connectivity of Kaliningrad Oblast with Other Russian Regions in the Age of Geopolitical Turbulence." In XIII Ural Demographic Forum. Global challenges to demographic development. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2022-3-11.

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Kaliningrad oblast’s internal migration has recently become a key factor contributing to its positive net migration. It is hypothesised that the region’s migration connectivity with other territories of Russia has increased, including due to a major transformation of the external and internal conditions of the regional and national development taking place since 2014. The study aims to confirm the hypothesis, as well as to identify the features of the change in the region’s migration connectivity with other entities of the Russian Federation in 2014-2021. The research applies general scientific, statistical and cartographic analysis methods, the method for calculating the coefficients of migration link intensity (Rybakovsky), the method for modelling migration schedules (Rogers and Castro). 2014-2021 official statistics obtained from Rosstat and Kaliningradstat were used. The study confirms the hypothesis of the substantial increase in Kaliningrad oblast’s migration connectivity with most other regions of the Russian Federation that manifested in an increase in the internal migration link intensity with a considerable expansion of incoming migration gravitation zones and compression of outgoing migration gravitation zones. The regions of the Far East, the North-West and Siberia show the largest increase in migration connectivity.

Kipreev, Sergey Nikolaevich. "THE FORMATION OF CIVILIZATIONAL PATRIOTISM AS ONE OF THE SOLUTIONS TO DEMOGRAPHIC PROBLEMS: THE IVAN STRELNIKOV PROJECT." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign International Scientific Conference «Trends in the development of science and Global challenges» by HNRI «National development» in cooperation with AFP. September 2023. – León (Nicaragua). Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/230928.2023.34.59.018.

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The article discusses the problems of the formation of civilizational patriotism among immigrants to Russia from foreign countries. The prospects of solving demographic problems in Russia by attracting immigrants from Latin America are analyzed. The possibilities of organizing this process in modern realities are shown. The problems and features of the resettlement policy and the special role of the Orthodox Church in solving the demographic crisis are described and the danger of migration policy outside the assimilation of immigrants into the cultural space of the Russian world is pointed out. The author sees the formation of civilizational patriotism as a key factor contributing to the integration of immigrants into the Russian socio-cultural space.

Samoilov, D. "Geographic information analysis of seasonal works and local migrations of peasants in the Vologda district during the post-reform period." In Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1825.978-5-317-06529-4/303-310.

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The paper deals with seasonal work and local migrations of Vologda uyezd peasants after the abolition of serfdom in Russia. It has been found that traditional explanation which claims agricultural crisis as main reason of peasants leaving their villages for seasonal work was not confirmed by the information from local documents. The research is based on GIS displaying demographic change and migration activities in every village of Vologda uyezd in 1859–1914.

Çetintaş, Hakan, and Damira Baigonushova. "The Relationship Between Remittances and Growth Fluctuations in Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.02020.

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As it can be seen from the statistics, the workers' remittances are one of the most prevalent income sources for the developing countries and they can affect many macro variables such as economic growth, foreign exchange rates, consumption, investment and price stability. Therefore, the relevance of labor migration and remittances issues is increasing day by day. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the fluctuations of remittances coming to Kyrgyzstan from Russia and the fluctuations in Kyrgyzstan and Russian economies. The results of empiric analysis show that both the remittances and GDP of Kyrgyzstan are affected by the business cycles in Russian economy.

Büyükakıncı, Erhan. "The Siberian Factor in the Russian Foreign Policy: Economic Instruments and Geopolitical Games." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01297.

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In this paper, we try to discuss how the Siberian part of the Russian territory can present advantages and disadvantages for Russian foreign policy. Situated in the center of the Eurasian geography, Siberia offers many economic opportunities and energy reserves as well as a strategic value for Russia, whose population and interests are mostly concentrated in the western provinces. Long considered as an isolated continent for exile for political dissidents, Siberia has become nowadays a center of the economic strategies of the Russian administration, in relation with its foreign policy perspectives. As an energy source for natural gas and oil and transit corridor toward China and Kazakhstan, Siberia is now supported through governmental policies of restructuration and labour migration. This new perspective can lead to a new policy of regionalism in connection with foreign policy interests. For the federal center, there is an unavoidable correlation between the domestic and foreign policy stakes with Siberia’s integration in world and regional politics.

"MIGRATION OFFENSE IN THE RUSSIAN LEGISLATION." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2019.10-2-434/437.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Russian migrations":

Rudenko, Irina. The Russian-German Exiles in Kazakhstan: 1940 1990 Migrations. Portland State University Library, January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/honors.271.

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Berdiqulov, Aziz. ECMI Minorities Blog. Russian Migrants in Central Asia – An ambiguous Reception. European Centre for Minority Issues, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53779/abpl3118.

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One of the consequences of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is the imposition of western economic sanctions on the country and further autocratization of its political system. Both factors have resulted in a significant outward migration of Russian citizens, with Central Asia being one of frequent destinations due to the geographic proximity and widespread use of Russian language. At the same time, for many Russians the region remains a terra incognita, perceived primarily through the presence of the Central Asian labour migrants. In this blog piece, ECMI Researcher Aziz Berdiqulov examines this recent phenomenon by discussing specifically the cases of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan as receiving countries, through the prism of different initiatives addressing the influx, social attitudes concerning the newcomers and reactions of the Russian minorities present there. Furthermore, the author tries to assess whether the new situation has the potential for changing the hitherto pattern of relations between Russians and Central Asians.

Bolin, Niklas. The repercussions of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on the populist Radical Right in Sweden. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp0031.

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The populist Radical Right Sweden Democrats (SD) have long been excluded from cooperation with other parties. As other parties have moved closer to the party’s more restrictive migration policy, and as older party leaders from the extreme Far Right have departed, some of the arguments in support of isolating the SD have waned. However, the party is still criticized for its ambiguous attitude towards Russia. But although individual politicians have openly expressed pro-Russian views, the current SD leadership has repeatedly rejected such accusations. The party’s position became increasingly relevant in 2022 when the Russian invasion of Ukraine coincided with the parliamentary elections. This article analyses the attitude of the SD towards the Putin regime and how this developed in response to the invasion of Ukraine. It also looks at how this has affected the public perception of the party and to what extent its position on Russia will continue to be important in the public debate.

TITOVA, E. FEATURES OF MIGRATION POLICY IN THE JEWISH AUTONOMOUS REGION. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2077-1770-2021-13-4-2-54-70.

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The article reveals the features of the state mechanism for regulating labor migration in the Jewish Autonomous Region. It is noted that labor migration is an integral part of the economic development of the region. The purpose of the study is the peculiarities of solving the problems of optimizing the mechanisms for regulating labor migration in the Jewish Autonomous Region (JAO). The practical significance of the study is underscored by the growing resource requirements of the Jewish Autonomous Region. The importance of attracting labor migrants from the widest list of countries, to increase the exchange of experience and improve interethnic relations, the organization of programs to increase the flow of willing workers and promising employers, is highlighted. The scientific novelty of the research is in the designation of the latest methods and state programs aimed at improving the efficiency of the labor migration management mechanism. Every year, the number of migrants illegally staying on the territory of Russia is growing, and the authorities of the Russian Federation are trying to improve the methods of control of foreign citizens entering the country, which makes it easier, but at the same time more effective, to exercise control over migrants and distribute it in. areas such as the patent system, employee-to-employer linkage and simplified taxation.

TITOVA, E. HISTORIOGRAPHIC REVIEW ON THE TOPIC OF THE STUDY OF MIGRATION PROCESSES IN THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XXI CENTURY. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2077-1770-2021-13-4-2-34-53.

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The article provides an overview of scientific research on the study of migration processes in the Far Eastern regions. The problems of migration, the state mechanism for regulating migration issues, and the peculiarities of interethnic interactions are very topical topics not only at the regional, but also at the national level. In the Russian Federation, studies on these topics have appeared relatively recently. Due to the fact that at the end of the 20th century there was a surge in the ethnic self-awareness of the peoples of the country, together with the intensification of socio-economic transformation processes, there are sharp, often radical, changes in the field of interethnic interactions, in particular, the growth of armed interethnic conflicts, an increase in migration outflows or inflows. etc. Modern scientific research in the field of migration processes is practice-oriented, that is, they are aimed at the implementation of narrow applied problems, there is also an increase in the accumulation of an updated extensive theoretical and methodological base. In particular, studies, for example, concerning the topic of interethnic interactions, are directly related to the topic of ethnic tolerance, which has also become very popular and in demand in the last decade for specialists from various scientific fields - psychologists, ethnographers, lawyers, etc.

Aitova, Yulia Sergeevna. REGULATION OF MIGRATION PROCESSES IN RUSSIA AND OTHER COUNTRIES DURING THE PANDEMIC. DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/doicode-2021.005.

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Flores, Kristen Lee. Proliferation concerns in the Russian closed nuclear weapons complex cities : a study of regional migration behavior. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/919194.

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Muszynska, Magdalena M., and Hill Kulu. Migration and union dissolution in a changing socio-economic context: the case of Russia. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, October 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2006-032.

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Viets, Heather. Little Russia: Patterns in Migration, Settlement, and the Articulation of Ethnic Identity Among Portland's Volga Germans. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6324.

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Murphy, Keire, and Anne Sheridan. Annual report on migration and asylum 2022: Ireland. ESRI, November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/sustat124.

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Annual Report on Migration and Asylum gives overview of statistics and developments in migration in 2022. The European Migration Network (EMN) Ireland within the ESRI has published its annual review of migration and asylum in Ireland. The EMN is an EU network that provides objective, comparable policy-relevant information on migration and international protection. EMN Ireland is located in the ESRI and is funded by the European Union and the Department of Justice. With an overview of the latest data as well as policy and operational developments, research, and case law from 2022, this report is a comprehensive reference that gives an opportunity to view the entire migration landscape in Ireland. The report shows that many forms of migration are recovering quickly from COVID-19 travel restrictions. It also shows that migration is being impacted by shortages in the labour market and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. As a result of these developments and others, Ireland saw a significant increase in immigration, with 141,600 people arriving in the year leading up to April 2023, according to CSO figures. This represents a 31% increase from the year to April 2022. However, emigration also increased, with 64,000 individuals leaving Ireland during the same period, marking a 14% increase from the previous year. 2022 saw a significant increase in first residence permits (which are granted to migrants from outside the EEA) from 2021. 85,793 permits were issued in 2022, with education the most common reason for permits (48%). Partially reflecting changes to eligible occupations for employment permits, the number of employment permits issued was the highest in the last 10 years. 39,995 employment permits were issued, with the information and communication sector the largest recipient of permits. Key developments in this area highlighted by the report include discussions on and progress with the Employment Permits Bill, changes to the Atypical Working Scheme, plans for a single application procedure for employment permits and immigration permissions, and changes to employment permits occupation lists to respond to labour market shortages. The report analyses international protection, showing significant increases in international protection applications as well as details of applications, decisions made, and statuses awarded. It shows an expansion of decision-making in response to increased applications. Looking at the broader EU situation, the report shows that applications for international protection in Ireland accounted for 1.3% of the EU total in 2022. The report also details the pressure on the reception and accommodation system for international protection applicants and beneficiaries of temporary protection, as well as the extraordinary measures taken to scale these up. It highlights measures taken to implement the White Paper to End Direct Provision and informs on a review of timelines of the plan. It discusses changes made by the International Protection Office to speed up processing, and criticism of these measures by NGOs, as well as details of the regularisation scheme for undocumented migrants and the humanitarian admission of Afghans. The Temporary Protection Directive – an EU Directive that creates an exceptional measure to provide immediate and temporary protection in the event of a mass influx of displaced persons – was triggered for the first time in March 2022, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine. As a result, the report includes a dedicated chapter with statistics relating to arrivals and a detailed overview of Ireland’s response to displaced persons from Ukraine. It also gives a comprehensive overview of other areas of migration, as well as research and case law from 2022, providing a crucial reference text for anyone working in the area.