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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 21 грудня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

Findlaу, Т. "Preventing, Resolving, and Controlling Armed Conflict." World Economy and International Relations, no. 1 (1996): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-1996-1-24-33.

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Söderberg Kovacs, Mimmi. "Negotiating Sacred Grounds? Resolving Islamist Armed Conflicts." International Negotiation 25, no. 3 (July 16, 2020): 375–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718069-bja10016.

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Abstract Under what conditions can Islamist armed conflicts be resolved through peace negotiations? Armed conflicts involving Islamist groups have emerged as one of the most pressing challenges on the global agenda for peace and security. But the track record of conflict resolution in these settings is not encouraging. While armed conflicts have generally decreased in the post-Cold War period, as many prolonged civil wars were resolved through negotiated settlements, this has not been true to the same extent for this sub-category of conflicts. Yet, we know surprisingly little about why this is the case. The purpose of this thematic issue is to address this gap. Each contributor tackles a different angle of the overarching research problem.

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Reznik, Nadiia. "Peculiarities and ways of resolving the military-political conflict." Electronic Scientific Journal Intellectualization of Logistics and Supply Chain Management #1 2020, no. 26 (August 2024): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.46783/smart-scm/2024-26-4.

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The purpose of the article is to analyse the causes of the war that spread across the entire territory of Ukraine in February 2022. The main purpose of the study is to substantiate the essence of international economic and political conflicts, as well as scientific and theoretical approaches to resolving the political conflict that is the root cause of the russian-Ukrainian war. Various methods were used in the research, including the comparative-historical method, the method of source analysis, as well as induction, deduction, synthesis and analysis. This made it possible to gain a deeper understanding of the essence of political and political-economic conflict, as well as to divide political-economic conflicts into conflicts of values, interests, and identification, determining their essential causes. An armed conflict that turns into a war is the most dangerous form of political conflict, as it causes a transition to destructive actions on the territory of the country, involves the involvement of a large number of participants and significant losses among the military and the civilian population. The historical and modern reality in Ukraine since 2014 is characterized by the presence of political and armed conflicts that arose as a result of serious contradictions that were not resolved within the framework of the post-Soviet system. It is because of this that armed, political, economic and inter-ethnic conflicts became more frequent in the 21st century. For a long time, domestic science believed that state power and politics were aimed at finding a balance of the interests of seizing natural, energy and human resources, which was supposed to completely eliminate the conflict. However, the authorities of Ukraine did not cope with the invasion of certain territories, which has been going on for more than eight years. The article analyzes the prerequisites and nature of a full-scale invasion of the territory of Ukraine as a political conflict, and suggests key ways to resolve it. The conclusion states that Ukraine's accession to the EU and NATO is a significant prospect for ensuring future guarantees of peace and protection against further or new invasion of the Russian Federation on our territory.

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Ujunwa, Augustine, Chinwe Okoyeuzu, and Ebere Ume Kalu. "Armed Conflict and Food Security in West Africa: Socioeconomic Perspective." International Journal of Social Economics 46, no. 2 (February 11, 2019): 182–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-11-2017-0538.

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Purpose West Africa represents a very good case of a sub-region currently plagued with the problem of food insecurity. Traditional theories have attributed the increasing food insecurity in the region to problems of poor governance, corruption and climate change. In view of the persistent and increasing nature of armed conflict in the sub-region, the purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of increasing armed conflict on food security in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) member countries. Design/methodology/approach The study utilized the dynamic generalized method of moments (GMM) to investigate the effect of conflict intensity on food security in the 14 member states of the ECOWAS using annualized panel data from 2005 to 2015. Findings The findings reveal that armed conflict is a significant predictor of food security in West Africa. Research limitations/implications The findings of the study bring to fore, the urgent need to rethink global initiative for combating food insecurity. The effort must also identify the causes of armed conflicts and design sound strategies for de-escalating the armed conflicts. Resolving the escalating armed conflict entails developing a conflict resolution framework that is extremely sensitive to the causes of conflict in Africa and adopting localized ex ante institutional diagnostics that would help in understanding the nature of the conflicts. Originality/value Traditional theory perceives climate change, social injustices, property right, food insecurity, religious extremism and bad governance as the predictors of armed conflicts. In this study, the authors departed from the traditional theory by demonstrating that the nature and trend of armed conflict could also pose a serious threat to food security.

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Stojarová, Vera, and Gabriel J. Felbermayr. "Geopolitical world map with respect to the Involvement of European Continent in wars and armed conflicts (detailed political and sociological analysis)." EUROPEAN CHRONICLE 7, no. 3 (August 13, 2022): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.59430/euch/3.2022.05.

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The relevance of this study stems from the fact that since the beginning of the 21st century, the European Union has become more actively involved in conflict prevention and peacekeeping in hot spots of the world; this is, in particular, determined by a wide range of instruments and mechanisms of the security system of the EU states, which, however, has its shortcomings and obsolete structural elements. The purpose of this study is to provide a brief analysis on the emergence and dynamics of the most significant armed conflicts and wars of the 21st century; to qualitatively and quantitatively characterise the degree of participation of European states in conflict resolution; to outline the main issues in conflict resolution at the level of the European Union; and to identify ways to improve coordination of actions in the area of maintaining peace and stability in the world with the participation of the European community states. The main scientific method used in writing this paper is the method of political and sociological research, which helped to identify the main hotspots on the geopolitical map of the world in the twenty-first century, to establish and characterise the level of influence and involvement of the European continent in modern military conflicts, and to define the main difficulties faced by European countries in preventing and resolving armed conflicts. The main results obtained from the study are as follows: identification of active centres of conflict and armed confrontation in the world; characterisation of the level of involvement and activities of the European Union in resolving military conflicts; emphasis on the basic problems of European countries in conflict resolution; and proposals for improving the pan-European system of conflict prevention and resolution in the world. The findings and conclusions of the study can be used as a basis for further research on this topic, including in areas that have a common basis with this topic; in the sphere of international relations – as a basis for choosing a scheme for resolving certain armed conflicts in the region; in historical sciences – as part of a course on the history of the outbreak and development of conflicts and wars in Europe and the world in the 21st century; in higher education, in particular, for the specialities of political science, conflict studies, basics of diplomacy, where certain factors, characteristics, signs and events identified in the study serve as a tool for research

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Waas, Armelia Febriyanty. "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual Pada Konflik Bersenjata Non-Internasional." Balobe Law Journal 4, no. 2 (October 31, 2024): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2054.

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Introductioan: Cases of sexual violence against children in non-international armed conflicts have long been recognized as deliberate and systematic violence. After that, legal protection against violence becomes very important to provide not only in times of peace but also in times of conflict. Sexual violence committed in non-international armed conflicts is categorized as a war crime and a crime against humanity, especially for minors as victims. So it is necessary to implement legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence in non-international armed conflicts.Purposes of the Research: Examining and analyzing the legal protection provided to children as victims of sexual violence in non-international armed conflicts.Methods of the Research: The research was conducted through normative legal research with a legal approach to examine and analyze regulations relating to the legal protection of children as victims of sexual violence in non-international armed conflicts.Results of the Research: There are regulations relating to the protection of victims of sexual violence, especially children, committed intentionally by combatants in armed conflict. Legal protection, especially in non-international armed conflicts, is also part of the State's responsibility in resolving this case. So that there is implementation of rules related to the protection of human rights in armed conflict with all assistance from international organizations based on international humanitarian law which has provided legal protection for victims of sexual violence.

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Rwandarugali, Stanislas, and Njoya Ngeta. "The application of Geographical Information Systems to armed violent conflict resolution and peacebuilding: a literature review." South African Journal of Geomatics 11, no. 2 (September 1, 2022): 234–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sajg.v11i2.5.

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Many conventional approaches to resolving armed violent conflicts, including negotiations, peace talks, and stabilization, have been adopted, especially in Asia and Africa, but sustainable peace is still illusive in some of these areas. Most of these approaches emphasize the economic and political aspects of peace negotiations and tend to ignore the spatial component. There are several innovative technologies, such as smart cell phones, the internet, Global Position Systems (GPS), and satellite data for mapping armed violent conflict resolution. However, GIS has been recognized as an invaluable tool, a decision support system, and has the potential to assist in conflict resolution. This paper aims to review literature on the application of GIS in the prevention of armed violent conflict, its resolution, post-conflict reconstruction, and peacebuilding. The literature review reveals that while GIS continues to be applied in armed violent conflict resolution and peacebuilding, several challenges remain, including amongst others, its availability, its acceptance by conflicting parties, its accessibility, the accuracy of its data, and the expertise of GIS personnel undertaking the data analysis and integration of data from different sources. A suggested area of further study includes either the application of remote sensing to violent conflict resolution or an integrated application of GIS and Remote Sensing to armed conflict resolution.

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MAHFUD, MAHFUD. "LANGKAH PENCEGAHAN KONFLIK BERSENJATA." University Of Bengkulu Law Journal 1, no. 1 (April 22, 2017): 68–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/ubelaj.1.1.68-85.

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Abstract Completion of the armed conflict in both the legal and political framework set in customary international law and the Hague Convention I of 1899 and 1907 on the peaceful resolution of disputes, as well as the Charter of the United Nations. Mechanisms for resolving armed conflicts as well as measures to prevent the emergence of armed conflict refers to the two methods of dispute resolution, the peaceful resolution of disputes and the settlement of disputes by force or violence. Patterns in the context of conflict resolution approach more focused on the efforts of early stage to prevent the emergence of armed-conflict. Such efforts can be done with diplomacy and political mediation efforts by involving the various parties that are considered to be actors of peace. While humanitarian law in the context of normative law enforcement efforts imprinted on the situation of the ongoing war, one of its forms through foreign intervention in the ongoing armed conflict itself. In the present context of the humanitarian intervention of humanitarian law known as the Responsibility to Protect (R to P). In addition through the UN mechanism for the continuous efforts of the international community to prevent the emergence of armed conflict also involving a number of other actors who can be considered a partner for peace. One of them involving specific groups that can be considered a party to break the chain of armed conflict itself. One of them is through the mechanism of the Kimberley Process.

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MAHFUD, MAHFUD. "LANGKAH PENCEGAHAN KONFLIK BERSENJATA." University Of Bengkulu Law Journal 1, no. 1 (April 22, 2017): 68–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/ubelaj.v1i1.1328.

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Movchan, Mariia, Iryna Zaichenko, Mykola Bondarenko, and Roman Kovalchuk. "The Model of Analysis of Modern Armed Conflicts and Political Practices of Conflict Management." Empirio 1, no. 2 (July 11, 2024): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18523/3041-1718.2024.1.2.65-75.

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The paper proposes a model of analysis of modern armed conflicts in the world, based on the studied political practices of conflict management in Croatia, Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Moldova. The authors highlight the critical conditions for resolving armed conflicts, including addressing security issues, consensus on a peace plan, involvement of minority groups in negotiations, establishing inclusive political institutions, promoting sustainable economic development, and strengthening the role of international organizations in mediating and monitoring peace agreements. The model endeavors to integrate political, economic, and social aspects to provide a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing armed conflict management and settlement.Comparing the conflicts in Croatia, Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Moldova, the authors considered the unique historical features of each case and identified their common object. The study of the conflicts allowed for the identification of the main stages of analysis. These stages include forming a historical background of the conflict, explaining its features, conducting an event analysis, studying the main stages of escalation and the current state of the conflict, identifying the main features of its settlement, as well as the characteristics of the post-conflict territories management policy.The study examines how local and international dynamics interact in maintaining or ameliorating conflicts, offering a comparative analysis of different approaches and their effectiveness in various contexts. In this way, the model considers the unique characteristics of armed conflicts in border areas and their governance practices, combining security, economic, social, and political factors essential for understanding the emergence of conflicts, their consequences, and possible solutions.This model has the potential to improve the study and development of conflict resolution policies, as well as to create strategies for conflict prevention and post-conflict reconstruction.

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Дисертації з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

Ngamilolo, Loïc-Rodney. "Le rôle de l'ONU et de l'OUA dans la résolution pacifique des conflits armés en République Démocratique du Congo de 1996 à 2002." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. https://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/ulprive/DDOC_T_2024_0118_NGAMILOLO.pdf.

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L'accession à la souveraineté internationale de la République du Congo (actuelle République Démocratique du Congo), le 30 juin 1960, a été suivie d'une instabilité politico-sécuritaire de grande ampleur. Après une certaine stabilité retrouvée dès la prise du pouvoir par Joseph MOBUTU en 1965, le pays bascule à nouveau dans un conflit armé. Ce conflit dure de 1996 à 2002 avec l'implication de neuf pays africains ainsi que d'une vingtaine de groupes armés. Ce qui a en fait la plus grande guerre internationalisée de l'histoire des Relations internationales de l'Afrique contemporaine. À côté des pertes humaines considérables, la cruauté et la barbarie des combats ont contraint des millions de personnes à l'exode dans des conditions humanitaires extrêmement précaires. L'ONU et l'OUA se sont fortement mobilisées en vue de trouver une solution négociée, susceptible de rétablir la paix et la sécurité dans le pays.La présente étude avait pour but d'examiner le rôle joué par ces deux organisations, en mettant en exergue la portée de leurs actions de paix au cours de cette période conflictuelle. Elles ont permis une action positive en ce sens que la situation sécuritaire en RDC a connu quelques améliorations à la suite de leur mobilisation qui s'est traduite par une diplomatie structurée autour d'envoyés spéciaux, avec l'organisation de sommets de paix internationaux et la mise en place des mécanismes ad hoc de stabilisation. Toutefois cette stabilisation reste très précaire en raison de la persistance de l'insécurité et de l'instabilité dans ce pays. Celles-ci se poursuivent d'ailleurs jusqu'à nos jours, notamment dans la région orientale
The accession to international sovereignty of the Republic of the Congo (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) on 30 June 1960 was followed by large-scale political and security instability. After a certain stability regained as soon as Joseph Mobutu took power in 1965, the country once again fell into armed conflict. This conflict lasted from 1996 to 2002 and saw the involvement of nine African countries as well as about twenty armed groups. This has in fact the largest internationalized war in the history of contemporary African International Relations. In addition to the considerable loss of life, the cruelty and barbarity of the fighting forced millions of people to flee in extremely precarious humanitarian conditions. The United Nations and the OAU have been strongly mobilized to find a negotiated solution that can restore peace and security in the country. The purpose of this study was to examine the role played by these two organizations, highlighting the scope of their peace actions during this period of conflict. Positive action has been taken in the sense that the security situation in the DRC has improved following their mobilization. It has resulted in diplomacy structured around special envoys, the organization of international peace summits and the establishment of ad hoc stabilization mechanisms. However, this stabilization remains very precarious due to the persistence of insecurity and instability in this country, which continues to this day, particularly in its eastern region

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Mallard, David Psychology Faculty of Science UNSW. "Resolving conflict in hypnosis." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Psychology, 2002. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/19121.

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This thesis investigated the management of conflict between reality and suggestion during hypnosis. The eight experiments conducted for this thesis investigated the social, motivational, and cognitive factors that mediate participants? response to conflict during a negative visual hallucination. Chapter 1 reviews the relevant literature and presents the rationale for the program of research. Chapter 2 presents Experiments 1 and 2, which explored hypnotic participants? capacity to manage conflict under different conditions. The findings indicated that cognitive and behavioural strategies that allow participants to avoid conflict are useful, but not essential, in managing hypnotic conflict. Chapter 3 presents Experiment 3, which developed a paradigm that allowed conflict to be manipulated in a way that minimised response cues. The findings indicated that gradually and unobtrusively modifying a stimulus influenced participants? responses even though participants did not indicate any knowledge that the stimulus was manipulated. Chapter 4 presents Experiment 4, which investigated the relevance of hypnotisability and hypnosis to conflict management. The findings indicated that hypnosis provides a context in which hypnotisable participants are able to maintain their belief despite demanding levels of conflict. Chapter 5 presents Experiments 5 and 6, which focused on the role of social demands in participants? response to hypnotic conflict. The findings indicated that demand characteristics shape participants? interpretation of the appropriate response to conflict during an hypnotic suggestion. Chapter 6 presents Experiments 7 and 8, which addressed the relevance of cognitive processes to hypnotic conflict management. The findings indicated that participants used cognitive strategies to manage conflict that were appropriate to the suggestion, degree of conflict, and their individual abilities. Overall, the findings indicated that hypnotic participants? management of conflict involves motivated, strategic responding so as to maintain a belief that events are as communicated by the hypnotist. These issues are discussed within a theoretical perspective that is presented in Chapter 7. This perspective emphasises the hypnotisability of participants, the role of hypnotic induction, participants? interpretation of the desired response, the belief that participants develop in the reality of the suggested events, and the readiness of participants to employ conflict management strategies that produce the appropriate outcome.

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Neese, Brad Ryan. "Defining, analyzing, and resolving congregational conflict." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2006. http://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p001-1090.

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Buhaug, Halvard. "The geography of armed civil conflict." Doctoral thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of sociology and political science, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-1624.

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This dissertation seeks to increase our general knowledge of the origins and dynamics of civil war by exploring the many possible functions of geography. Each of the five chapters that follow the introduction has its own specific ambition and empirical analysis, but they also serve a more general purpose: to investigate the geography-civil war nexus in more detail and with better data than what has previously been done.

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Lujala, Päivi. "Natural Resources and Armed Civil Conflict." Doctoral thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Economics, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-2240.

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Otunba, Ganiyu. "Preventing Interstate Armed Conflict : whose responsibility?" Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Statsvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-14158.

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This is a study of interstate armed conflict prevention. The concept of conflict, armed conflict and conflict prevention is defined and explained in order to be able to investigate if there is any single institution saddled with the responsibility of preventing interstate armed conflict and also to verify if adequate efforts are been put in this area which is of importance to mankind. The relationship between conflict prevention, conflict management and conflict resolution is also discussed so that a proper understanding of interstate armed conflict prevention is made. The latter part of this study is aimed at investigating who has the responsibility to prevent interstate armed conflict and the importance of external actors in conflict prevention. After which this study will then investigate if the efforts so far made are adequate in preventing interstate armed conflict before a discussion and conclusion is made on the findings of this research. Conclusion drawn from this study is of two parts. First it was discovered that no single institution has the responsibility to prevent interstate armed conflict but rather conflict prevention can only be achieved by collective efforts of the international community involving but state and non state actors. Lastly the study showed that quite a lot is being done in this area of conflict prevention but there is room for improvement.

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Pech, Lisa. "Armed Conflict and Urban Growth Patterns." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/21130.

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Soziale, politische und geografische Prozesse der Stadtentwicklung in Konflikt- und Grenzregionen werden in dieser Dissertation durch eine Kombination von Satellitenbildern und Feldforschung analysiert. Das Untersuchungsgebiet ist die Grenzregion zwischen der Demokratischen Republik Kongo (DRK) und Ruanda, die seit Anfang der 1990er Jahre von zwischen- und innerstaatlichen bewaffneten Konflikten betroffen ist. Im Fokus der Analyse liegt Goma, die Provinzhauptstadt von Nord-Kivu im Osten der DRK. Zusätzlich wird ein Vergleich mit Gomas Zwillingsstadt Gisenyi in Ruandas Westprovinz gezogen. Die Literatur zu urbanen Räumen im Kongo und in gesamt Subsahara-Afrika bezieht sich häufig auf Primärstädte. Über die Entwicklung von Sekundärstädten in Konfliktzonen, für die es kaum räumlich explizite Studien gibt, ist wenig bekannt. Diese Arbeit bietet zwei sich ergänzende Perspektiven durch die Kombination von Satellitenbildanalyse mit semi-strukturierten Interviews und Beobachtungen aus mehreren Forschungsaufenthalten. Das zweite Kapitel verwendet eine Zeitreihe hochaufgelöster Landsat-Szenen, um die Expansion von Goma zwischen 1986 und 2015 zu analysieren. Dieser Zeitrahmen umfasst internen Konflikt in Ruanda (1990-1994), die Kongo-Kriege (1996-2003) und deren von Gewalt geprägte Folgezeit. Das dritte Kapitel basiert auf der Analyse sehr hochauflösender Satellitenbilder. Eine feinskalige Kartierung von Urbanisierungsmustern zwischen 2005 und 2014 wird mit verantwortlichen Akteursgruppen verbunden. Das vierte Kapitel erweitert die Analyse auf Gomas ruandische Nachbarstadt Gisenyi. Es untersucht und vergleicht, wie sich zwischen- und innerstaatliche Konflikte und die jüngste Phase von Stabilität in Ruanda auf die räumliche Stadtentwicklung über die nationale Grenze hinweg auswirken. Die Arbeit schließt mit einer kritischen Reflexion über Nutzen und Grenzen des angewendeten Methodenmix und zeigt mögliche Bereiche für weitere Forschung auf.
This dissertation combines satellite imagery analysis and field research to investigate the influence of armed conflict on urban spatial development in the eastern periphery of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and western Rwanda. This border region continues to be affected by inter- and intra-state conflict since the early 1990s. The primary study area is the city of Goma in Congo's North Kivu province. Additionally, a comparison is drawn to the adjacent city of Gisenyi in Rwanda's Western Province. The literature on urban areas in Congo and throughout Sub-Saharan Africa often refers to large primary cities. Little is known about urban development of secondary cities in conflict zones, and spatially explicit studies are rare. By combining satellite imagery analysis with semi-structured interviews and observations from field visits, this dissertation provides two complementary perspectives. The second chapter uses a time series of high-resolution Landsat images to analyze Goma's expansion between 1986 and 2015, a timeframe that includes conflict in Rwanda (1990-1994), the Congo Wars (1996-2003), and their violent aftermath. It shows how stages of urban growth relate to waves of forced displacement. The third chapter relies on very high-resolution (VHR) images for a fine-scale mapping of urbanization patterns between 2005 and 2014, and attributes them to groups of key actors. The fourth chapter extends the analysis to Goma’s Rwandan twin-city Gisenyi. It compares how inter- and intra-state conflict, and recent stability in Rwanda affect urban development across a national border. The dissertation concludes by reflecting on the utility and limitations of this methodological combination for conflict regions, highlighting areas for further research.

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Reddy, Joy Elise. "The law of non-international armed conflict and organised armed groups." Thesis, University of Reading, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.604879.

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A non-international armed conflict exists whenever there is protracted armed violence Between governmental authorities and organised armed groups or between such groups within a State. This definition of non-•international armed conflict recognises that there are two separate categories of participants in non-international armed conflict The State, and the organised armed group, a fact so obvious that it should hardly need highlighting Yet, organised armed groups as the other main participating l in non-international armed conflict has traditionally been overlooked or entirely ignored , in scholarly writing. Only in the last decade have several important works been published about specific aspects of the law of non-international armed conflict. However, despite the increase in literature and case law covering the substantive law of non-international armed conflict, there has not yet been a comprehensive study that addresses the difficulties of a practical application of the law to non-international armed conflict and specifically to the conduct of organised armed groups engaged in such conflict This thesis fills this gap and addresses the following aspects of non-international armed conflict: the historical background of non-international armed conflict, ; the definition of non-international armed, ; application of international human rights law during a non- international armed conflict, and the effect this has on organised armed groups; the categories of persons in non-international armed conflict; and the binding nature of the law of non-international armed conflict on organised armed groups. The ultimate goal of this thesis is to realign the focus on non-international armed conflict from a State-centric view to consider organised armed groups As equal actors within non-international armed conflict , to discuss how they have been ignored as non-State actors and some of the problems that this has created in the application of the law of Inter-national armed conflict.

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鄭偉文 and Wai-man Raymond Cheng. "Resolving conflicts in project management." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1987. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31262284.

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Cheng, Wai-man Raymond. "Resolving conflicts in project management /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1987. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12358964.

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Книги з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

Tillett, Gregory. Resolving conflict. 4th ed. South Melbourne, Vic: Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Brendan, French, ed. Resolving conflict. 4th ed. South Melbourne, Vic: Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Bramsen, Isabel, Poul Poder, and Ole Wæver, eds. Resolving International Conflict. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in peace and conflict resolution: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315102009.

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1946-, Lake Robert W., and Rutgers University. Center for Urban Policy Research., eds. Resolving locational conflict. New Brunswick, N.J: Center for Urban Policy Research, 1987.

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Walter), Johnson Kevin (Kevin, ed. Resolving everyday conflict. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Books, 2011.

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Michael, Michális Stavrou. Resolving the Cyprus Conflict. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230103382.

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Pritchard, Michael. Resolving conflicts. Plainview, NY: The Bureau for At-Risk Youth, 1991.

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Cassidy, Diane. Resolving conflict in family business. [s.l: The Author], 1997.

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Lilley, John. Resolving conflict: A case study. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta, 1988.

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Jan, Horner, ed. Resolving conflict in your marriage. Little Rock, Ark: FamilyLife, 2010.

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Частини книг з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

Waterhouse, Alison. "Resolving conflict." In Positive Relationships in School, 151–89. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429428081-5.

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Bennett, David W. "Resolving Conflict." In Creating Common Ground Connections, 19–34. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003357049-2.

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Kent, George. "Armed Conflict." In Children in the International Political Economy, 83–102. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230375536_6.

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Møller, Bjørn. "Third parties, conflict and conflict resolution." In Resolving International Conflict, 165–80. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in peace and conflict resolution: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315102009-10.

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Vasalou, Sophia. "Resolving the conflict." In Al-Ghazālī and the Idea of Moral Beauty, 41–51. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003196556-6.

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Windrich, Elaine. "Resolving the Conflict." In Britain and the Politics of Rhodesian Independence, 236–57. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003505983-13.

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Proksch, Stephan. "Recognising and Resolving Conflicts." In Conflict Management, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31885-1_1.

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Wæver, Ole, and Isabel Bramsen. "Introduction." In Resolving International Conflict, 1–37. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in peace and conflict resolution: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315102009-1.

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Emmanuel, Nikolas. "External incentives and conflict de-escalation." In Resolving International Conflict, 181–99. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in peace and conflict resolution: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315102009-11.

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Beck, Martin. "On the continuation of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict." In Resolving International Conflict, 200–214. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in peace and conflict resolution: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315102009-12.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

Nirmala, O., Geetha Manoharan, Col BS Rao, Abdul Razak, Franklin John Selvaraj, and Sunitha Purushottam Ashtikar. "Climate Change and Armed Conflict: An Investigation." In 2024 3rd International Conference on Computational Modelling, Simulation and Optimization (ICCMSO), 232–36. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccmso61761.2024.00055.

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Chen, Jin, Jiahe Tian, Cai Yu, Xi Wang, Zhaoxing Li, Yesheng Chai, Jiao Dai, and Jizhong Han. "ConfR: Conflict Resolving for Generalizable Deepfake Detection." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME), 1–6. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icme57554.2024.10687795.

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Olak, Antoni, Bożena Konecka-Szydełko, and Jerzy Michno. "The Importance of Stabilization Peacekeeping Missions as an Entity of the Security System in Europe and in the World – Outline of the Issues." In Národná a medzinárodná bezpečnosť. Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52651/nmb.c.2023.9788080406516.294-299.

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Анотація:

Nowadays, international relations are characterized by the presence of many conflicts and contradictions between or within countries, which pose a threat to international peace and security. This leads to the emergence of a form of global international cooperation called "peacekeeping". One of the main tools for resolving conflicts is the use of armed force in the form of international peacekeeping missions. The UN plays a key role in this area, as well as other regional and international organizations such as NATO, the European Union, and the African Union. Primary responsibility for maintaining international security and peace rests with the UN Security Council. The Security Council has many responsibilities, including: deciding on ceasefires, sending troops and missions to armed conflict zones, and conducting peacekeeping operations through UN-sponsored military contingents.

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Olak, Antoni, and Bożena KONECKA-SZYDEŁKO. "NATO and UN Peacekeeping and Stabilization Missions." In Národná a medzinárodná bezpečnosť, 232–38. Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52651/nmb.c.2024.9788080406738.232-238.

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Contemporary international relations are characterized by the presence of many conflicts and contradictions between states or within a country. They pose a threat to international peace and security. This leads to the emergence of such a form of global international cooperation as peacekeeping. One of the main tools for resolving conflicts is the use of armed force in the form of international peacekeeping missions. Peacekeeping/ observation/crisis management operations are one of the tools available to the international community to resolve conflicts and prevent civil wars in unstable regions. Several such peacekeeping missions are carried out around the world every year. They cover almost the entire world and all types of international activities: peacemaking, peacekeeping and peacebuilding.

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Voloshyn, Kh A. "Activities of special missions in armed conflict." In ADVANCES IN LAW: THE VIEW OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN SCHOLARS, 224–27. Baltija Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-493-1-56.

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LOCK, PETER. "ECONOMIC FACTORS OF CONFLICT AND VIOLENCE: THE ECONOMICS OF ARMED CONFLICT." In Proceedings of the International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies — 27th Session. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812705150_0014.

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Butterfield, Jeff, Jay G. Cooprider, and Sukumar Rathnam. "Resolving cognitive conflict in requirements definition." In the 1994 computer personnel research conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/186281.186300.

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Zukov Gregoric, Andrej, Zhiyuan Luo, and Bartal Veyhe. "IBC-C: A Dataset for Armed Conflict Analysis." In Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/p16-2061.

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Salih, Forat. "INTERNATIONAL ARMED CONFLICT AND ITS IMPACT ON EDUCATION." In ADVED 2022- 8th International Conference on Advances in Education. International Organization Center of Academic Research, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47696/adved.202224.

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van Benthem, Tsvetelina J. "Privatized Frontlines: Private-Sector Contributions in Armed Conflict." In 2023 15th International Conference on Cyber Conflict: Meeting Reality (CyCon). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/cycon58705.2023.10182177.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Resolving the armed conflict"

DiMeglio, Richard P., Sean M. Condron, Owen B. Bishop, Gregory S. Musselman, Todd L. Lindquist, Andrew D. Gillman, William J. Johnson, and Daniel E. Stigall. Law of Armed Conflict Deskbook. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada635481.

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Camacho, Adriana, and Catherine Rodriguez. Firm exit and armed conflict in Colombia. UNU-WIDER, August 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii053.

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Idris, Iffat. Children and Armed Conflict: Effects and Interventions. Institute of Development Studies, April 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4dd.2024.006.

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This review investigates the profound and enduring impacts of armed conflict on children, examining interventions aimed at mitigating these effects. Despite a robust international framework, implementation gaps persist, hindering effective protection and support for conflict-affected children. Key interventions include access to education, support for children associated with armed forces/groups (CAAFAG), and mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS). However, evidence of their impact remains limited, primarily derived from case studies rather than critical and intensive reviews. This rapid evidence review underscores the critical need for contextually relevant and well-resourced interventions to safeguard the well-being and rights of children amidst armed conflict.

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Pfaff, Tony. Resolving Ethical Challenges in an Era of Persistent Conflict. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada540617.

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Ruiz-Moreno, Sandra. Representations of the armed conflict in Colombian cinema. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4185/rlcs-65-2010-915-503-515-en.

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Fedchenko, Vitaly. Nuclear Security During Armed Conflict: Lessons From Ukraine. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/zzsp5617.

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Анотація:

The attacks on nuclear installations in Ukraine by the Russian military in 2022 were unprecedented. Nuclear security aims at prevention, detection and response to malicious or unauthorized acts by non-state actors, not the armed forces of a state. However, an international armed conflict creates new circumstances in which a national nuclear security regime must operate. In March 2022 the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) highlighted ‘seven indispensable pillars of nuclear safety and security’ in extraordinary circumstances. There are three further areas in which the international nuclear security framework can be strengthened and prepared for extraordinary events, including armed conflict. First, there is a need to further clarify and plan the actions of competent authorities. Second, the IAEA may be able to assist member states in developing guidance for specific scenarios during extraordinary events. Third, there should be further integration of nuclear security with nuclear safety and emergency preparedness and response.

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Camacho, Adriana, and Catherine Rodriguez. Armed conflict characteristics and its effects on firm exit. Universidad de Los Andes, August 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii051.

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Woodhams, George, and John Borrie. Armed UAVs in Conflict Escalation and Inter-state Crises. UNIDIR, November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/caap/18/pacav/07.

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Armed UAVs are rapidly spreading to more states, and future systems are more likely to be survivable. In particular, the use of UAVs could contribute to conflict escalation, particularly in already complex and unstable strategic environments, and in ways that do not yet seem to be considered. The paper Armed UAVs in conflict escalation and inter-state crises presents these challenges and suggests what it would be desirable for States to develop understandings to form the basis for appropriate standards and best practices to reduce risks.

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Taccogna, Judith. Resolving the Evaluator/Nurturer Role Conflict of the Elementary School Principal. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1263.

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Longino, Dana A. Role of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Future Armed Conflict Scenarios. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada289777.

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