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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Public business law"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 7 вересня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Public business law"

D'Arruda, Kimberley A. "Business Law." AAOHN Journal 50, no. 5 (May 2002): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507990205000510.

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Levushkin, A. N. "The Concept of Family Business Legitimation in the Context of Private Law and Public Law Regulation." Actual Problems of Russian Law 18, no. 8 (May 16, 2023): 90–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.153.8.090-099.

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In the modern economic and legal model of social relations, family members take the most active and direct part in entrepreneurial legal relations, the essence of which is often reduced to the organization of business processes by spouses, children and other relatives within the framework of the concept of a family business form of entrepreneurship. We believe that this segment of economic-social and family entrepreneurship is quite significant from the point of view of the doctrine and practice-oriented direction of the implementation of the modern theory of entrepreneurship aimed at providing additional support for small and medium-sized businesses, quite often organized by means of family and legal ties, which does not exclude its application for large corporations and holdings. The paper proposes a modern concept of legitimation of family entrepreneurship through the prism of private law and public law regulation, substantiates the need for additional state support for this form of doing business, provides conclusions and some proposals for reforming legislation aimed at legalizing family entrepreneurship in Russia, publishes a memorandum on the current state and further implementation of measures to legalize family entrepreneurship in the post-reform period in Russia.

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Pranoto. "Business Digital Transformation in The Perspective of Business Competition Law." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 4 (January 15, 2024): e04581. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n4-031.

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Анотація:

Purpose: This study aimed to enhance public knowledge of the seamless digitalization of business toward more effective outcomes based on the perspective of business competition law. Methods: The approach used was a normative and descriptive study approach. Results and Conclusion: The results showed that digital transformation enhanced business efficiency and provided companies with new perspective on profit management. The prevalence of digital competition became apparent through the widespread establishment of marketplaces and platform-based businesses, which aimed to provide consumers with attractive bargains in order to achieve their intended profit objectives. Research implications: Digital transformation, comprising various life aspects, is revolutionizing the online business economy, offering a modern alternative process for gaining profits. Originality/value: The advent of digital business transformation has engendered a range of effects, encompassing both favorable and unfavorable outcomes, so warranting meticulous deliberation.

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Rabska, Teresa. "Public Administration Activities in the Light of the Contemporary Conception of Public Business Law." Przegląd Prawniczy Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza 10 (September 15, 2019): 373–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ppuam.2019.10.15.

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Анотація:

The paper is an English translation of Działania administracji publicznej w świetle współczesnej koncepcji publicznego prawa gospodarczego by Teresa Rabska published originally in Polish in Instrumenty i formy prawne działania administracji gospodarczej by Adam Mickiewiczy University Press in 2009. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.

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Schneider, Giulia. "Framing Accountability in Business-to-Government Data Sharing: The Gap Filling Role of Businesses’ Corporate Digital Responsibility." European Business Law Review 33, Issue 6 (October 1, 2022): 957–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eulr2022040.

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This study questions the accountability gap in business-to-government data sharing: if most European policy efforts are being devoted to the objective of unlocking private datasets for the “public good” under the EU Strategy for data, less attention has been given to the subsequent moment of the performance and execution of business-togovernment data sharing agreements in a transparent and accountable manner to the public that should benefit from these. Given the accountability gaps left open by both public and the data protection regulations in the context of business-to-government data sharing, the analysis focuses on the notion of corporate digital responsibility as a gap-filler between public law-based and data protection-law based accountability models. The consideration of the specific problem of businesses’ accountability in B2G data sharing enables to contextualise the debate on the possible contribution of corporations to welfare objectives in the digital economy. Data sharing, accountability, corporate social responsibility, public interest, data protection, B2G, transparency, IP, Data Act, Corporate digital responsibility

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Ranasinghe, Prashan. "Ambivalence towards law: Business Improvement Associations, public disorder and legal consciousness." International Journal of Law in Context 6, no. 4 (October 27, 2010): 323–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552310000273.

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AbstractThis article examines the ways the business community – here operationalised through Business Improvement Associations (BIAs) – thinks about and makes sense of the Law and the legal system, its legal consciousness, in other words. I suggest that the way BIAs think about and make sense of the Law is best described as ambivalent, ranging from reverence to disenchantment: on the one hand, the Law is (like) God, but on the other, the Law is also a source of angst, frustration, hopelessness and powerlessness. Drawing on the analytical framework of legal consciousness, I suggest, provides a good platform from which to explore whether the ‘haves’ come out ahead, and what coming out ahead might mean and look like to them. Equally, the ambivalence towards law shows that the ways the ‘haves’ make sense of the Law might not always be that antithetical to the way the ‘have-nots’ make sense of the Law.

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Napierała, Jacek. "Impact of European law on Polish company law." Pravovedenie 65, no. 2 (2021): 155–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.202.

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Since Poland’s accession to the European Union, European law has become part of the legal system in force in Poland. Treaties and regulations are directly applicable, whereas directives and recommendations require implementation into Polish law. Polish courts are obliged to apply and interpret European company law and to interpret Polish company law in such a way that it complies with European law. If in doubt as to the interpretation of European company law, the courts may — and in some cases must — refer a question to the Court of Justice of the European Union for a preliminary ruling. The judgment of the Court is binding on the courts of all Member States. Polish companies may conduct business activity in another Member State and foreign companies may conduct business activity in Poland. Companies of the Member States may conduct their business activities by establishing companies under the provisions of European law, e. g., Societas Europaea. Societas Europaea (SE) is a European public limited company whose capital is divided into shares. The European company is a cross-border company that can operate in the EU countries alongside national public limited companies. The autonomous status of an SE in relation to domestic public limited-liability companies is determined by two circumstances: first, the SE’s personal statute (lex societatis), legal capacity and other elements of the SE’s legal status are determined by the regulation either directly or by indicating the ways to fill in the gaps in the regulation; second, the content of the regulation, which contains specific rules for the creation and operation of the SE, distinguishes it from national public limited-liability companies. European law also influences the legal situation of Russian citizens and companies who are partners (shareholders) of a company registered in a Member State.

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Matvejevs, Aleksandrs. "PUBLIC SECURITY AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES IN POLICE LAW." Administrative and Criminal Justice 2, no. 79 (June 30, 2017): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/acj.v2i79.2812.

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Crime prevention involves activities that seek to prevent crime and offending before it occurs. It includes activities which address fear of crime. The prevention of crime requires individuals, communities, business, community organizations and all levels of government to work together. Crime prevention can reduce the long term costs associated with the criminal justice system and the costs of crime, both economic and social, and can achieve a significant return on investment in terms of savings in justice, welfare, health care, and the protection of social and human capital. A safe and secure society is an important foundation for the delivery of other key services. Community safety and security is a prerequisite for sound economic growth through continuing business investment as well as community well-being and cohesion.

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Himes, Christine L., and Jacob S. Siegel. "Applied Demography: Applications to Business, Government, Law, and Public Policy." Contemporary Sociology 32, no. 1 (January 2003): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3089895.

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Simonson, Alexander, and Ross D. Petty. "The Impact of Advertising Law on Business and Public Policy." Journal of Marketing 58, no. 4 (October 1994): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1251924.

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Дисертації з теми "Public business law"

Sack, Fabian P. D. "A moral law for the jungle a Kantian exploration in corporate environmental ethics /." Access electronically, 2005. http://www.library.uow.edu.au/adt-NWU/public/adt-NWU20060731.153244/index.html.

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Sundgren, David. "Public Procurement of Complex IT Systems Within the Electricity Sector -Does the Law Encourage Good Business Practice?" Licentiate thesis, KTH, Electrical Systems, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1678.

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The subject of this thesis is the Swedish Act (1992:1528) onPublic Procurement (APP) and its application in procurementwithin the electricity sector of certain complex IT systems.During the course of such procurements a need for flexibilityregarding the system functionality and the contractual scope ingeneral frequently arises. This is often due to the sheercomplexity of the system and the milieu that surrounds it.

The Act on Public Procurement, which often applies inprocurement within the electric-ity sector, is based on thenotion that the customer may only acquire an object that issimilar to that initially described in contract notices andcontract documents. Between this basic notion and the need forflexibility in procurement of the IT-systems there is a clearconflict. This thesis is aimed at exploring this conflict.

The APP is designed for procurement of a great variety ofobjects and different rules apply depending on the situation.Which provisions to apply are decided by the kind of customerand its kind of business activity, the estimated contractvalue, and the classifi-cation of the public contract as asupply, works, or service contract.

Procurement of certain complex IT systems has someproperties that require particular attention and theseproperties do not seem to have been sufficiently observed whenthe APP was written. The law appears to assume that a clearspecification is readily avail-able in the early stages of aprocurement process and that well-functioning competition isprevalent. Complex IT systems may for several reasons rarely beultimately specified at the outset and therefore they ought notto be treated as if that were the case.

The research work has consisted in studying what room forflexibility concerning system functionality and contractconditions the law permits during the course of theprocure-ment; during the evaluation of tenders, duringnegotiations, at the signing of the con-tract, and when changesin the contract or further contracts related to the firstcontract become necessary.

To study the need for flexibility and how the contractparties manage this need in prac-tice, two case studies havebeen carried out within the research work. The result of thesecase studies has been related to the theoretical discussions onthe permissible level of flexibility. In one of the cases therules on public procurement may have cased some problems as aneed for substantial changes arose. In the other case there wasno need for major changes and consequently the rules did notcause any concern in this respect.

Key words:Public Procurement, IT Systems, ElectricitySector, Good Business Practice

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Pei, Alexander. "Resale Price Maintenance: The Shortcomings of Leegin." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/505.

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Resale Price Maintenance (RPM) is a contentious topic in economic policy. In effect, it allows manufacturers and suppliers to impose price fixing policies upon their distributors and retailers. While RPM was per se illegal as decided in Dr. Miles in 1911, various Supreme Court decisions afterwards weakened the ability of plaintiffs to hold companies liable for violating antitrust laws. As a result of the Leegin decision in 2007, Dr. Miles was overturned and RPM cases were to ruled to be found illegal on a rule of reason basis, further adding to the difficulty of the plaintiff's burden of proof. However, the economic analysis that the Supreme Court employed in reaching this decision failed to account for the full consequences and drawbacks under RPM, in addition to placing an undue emphasis on procompetitive assumptions supporting the use of RPM. Additionally, the Supreme Court may have overstepped its responsibilities and powers with respect to Congress. Nevertheless, the Leegin decision is not necessarily binding at the state level, whereas Congress still possesses the means to override the decision through subsequent legislation.

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WONG, Ho Yin. "Corporate social responsibility and firm performance : evidence from China." Digital Commons @ Lingnan University, 2012. https://commons.ln.edu.hk/acct_etd/16.

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A series of China’s product safety scandals have recently aroused global concerns over the business ethics and corporate social responsibility (CSR) in China. General public believe that companies have a responsibility towards the society that goes beyond their obligation of maximizing profits. The aims of this research are to understand the development of CSR in China over the past few years and measure the effects of CSR on firm performance by examining the standalone CSR reports for the period 2008-2009. The latest data indicate that Chinese companies have been making progress in their CSR practices. The results of this study show that the prior financial performance is positively associated with CSR disclosure and the CSR disclosure has a significant and positive effect on the firm financial performance in the next year.

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Hopkins, William Alvin. "Minority Business Enterprise Program's Impact on African American Businesses in Atlanta, Georgia." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3782.

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There was a long history of Jim Crow laws in the State of Georgia, which permeated in social, educational, and economical ways that prohibited African American business owners from competing for the state contracts. In 1982, there was a shift in state policy that implemented an outreach programs to seek out African American businesses and ensure that those interested businesses were enrolled as registered vendors for procurement. Yet little is known about the success of those outreach efforts over the last 35 years. Using Swearing and Plank's work on survival of minority business programs as a conceptual framework, this study evaluated (a) the association between the registration status (registered, non-registered, unknown) with the Georgia Minority Business Enterprise Program (GMBE Program) and gender, and (b) descriptive information about the outreach efforts of the MBE Program. Data were collected from 108 randomly selected African American small business owners in the State of Georgia through an online survey. A chi-square test revealed a significant association (p = .08) between gender and enrollment of registered vendors, with women more likely to register as vendors than were men. Descriptive data also revealed that nearly half (48% percent) of respondents had not registered with the MBE Program and were not aware of the educational and economic opportunities offered through the program. Contracts were awarded 4 times more frequently to vendors registered with the MBE Program as compared to businesses not registered. The positive social change implications of this study include recommendation to the state of the Georgia MBE Program to collaborate on outreach efforts to African American business owners to encourage economic development in minority communities and minorities-owned businesses.

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Garcia, Roberto C. "An Accounting Solution to The Public Pension Crisis." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/890.

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Roughly 40 million American active and retired workers are covered by local, state or federal pension systems. The most recent financial crises has caused many of these pension systems to go up in flames, leaving politicians and economists puzzled as to where the money to pay off their future pension liabilities will come from. To add to the nightmare situation, we can expect the retirement of the baby-boomers over the next decade to exacerbate the conflagration. With less contributions coming in from the reduced number of active public employees, and more to pay out to retirees, many localities and states find themselves in the middle of the fire. This issue finds itself at the crossroads of politics, labor economics, accounting, and finance, and it will take a full-fledged effort from parties within all these fields to correct the mistakes of the past. The aim of this paper is to zero-in on the origins of this dilemma, diagnose the situation we find ourselves in today, and prescribe a solution or number of solutions to implement in the near future. To accomplish this, I will examine accounting standards, legislation, public policies, and labor demographics and attempt to provide insight as to how all of these affect the state of public pension plans. To this date we have already seen the effects pensions can have on governmental entities and it is important that people act now to prevent this issue from growing more widespread.

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Harris, Ajani. "The Impact of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act on American Business from 1977-2010." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/129.

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This paper seeks to present the moral and ethical frameworks in which to consider the effect of bribing on business and the great community; confront the cultural differences that lie between American businesses and its potential interest abroad, as well as the growing international move to implementation similar to that of the FCPA; analyze prior anti-bribery legislation and the historical events that prompted the need for a policy like the FCPA, discuss the basic elements of the policy’s two pronged approach of anti-bribery and disclosure regulation; examine several cases in the enforcement of the FCPA on American businesses; and consider the advantages and disadvantages of the statute on the performance of American businesses as a factor of total international exports.

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Bellemare, Daniel Martin. "The relevance of the structure-conduct-performance paradigm to horizontal merger analysis under the competition act." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22441.

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The merger provisions of the Competition Act proclaimed on June 19, 1986 are similar in with section 7 of the Clayton Act and the decisions of U.S. Courts in antitrust merger cases. In the U.S. and Canada a merger may be enjoined only if it is likely to lessen competition substantially. Subsection 92(2) and section 93 of the Competition Act supply a list of factors that may be used in the assessment of the probable impact on competition that a merger could have. The author discusses the meaning of subsection 92(2) of the Competition Act and the relevance of the "structure-conduct-performance paradigm" to horizontal merger analysis in the Canadian context.
The author proceeds to a comparative analysis of the U.S. and Canadian antitrust regimes. The meaning of subsection 92(2) remains unsettled since the Competition Tribunal has not yet made a decision on the merits in a contested merger. The interpretation of subsection 92(2) suggested differs from that of the Director of Investigation and Research (Bureau of Competition Policy) and most antitrust commentators in Canada. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

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Sinclair, Marie-Louise. "A model for effective organisational stakeholder engagement : development and evaluation of a systematic approach to corporate-stakeholder engagement management." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2009. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/322.

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The establishment in business of concepts associated with the social bottom line (corporate social responsibility, corporate sustainability, community investment, stakeholder involvement, public participation and societal license amongst them) have focused the attention of communications academics and practitioners alike on the broad area of corporate social performance as a compelling element in the triple bottom line. Associated with this focus on corporate social performance, has been a burgeoning interest in stakeholder-related concepts of management, together with a drive to enhance the strategic value of corporate communications functions such as stakeholder engagement, community consultation and issues (social risk) management - primarily to improve corporate responsiveness.

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Amirdjanian, Kevin. "Accounting for Product Recalls: How to Promote Strong Corporate Governance and Business Ethics." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/792.

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The purpose of this paper is two-fold. The first goal is to qualitatively explore what ethics is and how companies can create a lasting culture of ethics. I explore the meanings of ethics, corporate ethics, and the responsibilities that companies have to shareholders and the public. The second goal is to demonstrate how a culture of ethics can help to prevent product recalls by creating a control environment that catches potentially dangerous products before they leave the facility. This is achieved through an analysis of three case studies: 1) Johnson & Johnson’s response to the Chicago Tylenol Murders of 1982, 2) Peanut Corporation of America’s response to its peanut butter recalls in 2009, and 3) Toyota Motor Corp’s response to the recalls of 2009-2011. The paper concludes by discussing trends in product safety over the last forty years and explaining why business ethics are an economic imperative, not just in preventing product recalls but also in protecting consumers.

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Книги з теми "Public business law"

Egypt. Public business sector law: No. 203/1991. Agouza, Cairo: Middle East Library for Economic Services, 1991.

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Urio, Alphonce M. A. Principles of business and procurement law. Moshi, Tanzania: A.M.A. Urio & J.F.A. Urio, 2012.

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Gillam, Scott. Public Safety, Law, and Security. NY: Facts on File Inc, /DBA Infobase Publishing, 2010.

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Sabirau-Perez, Marie-Agnès. Secteur public et concurrence. [Perpignan]: Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 1998.

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Claudine, Lévy, and Rudden Bernard, eds. A source-book on French law: Public law--constitutional and administrative law : private law--structure, contract. 3rd ed. Oxford [England]: Clarendon Press, 1991.

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Levitin, Moshe S. Helping your small business client go public. New York, NY (1211 Ave. of the Americas, New York 10036-8775): American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, 1985.

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Butler, Henry N. Legal environment of business: Government regulation and public policy analysis. Cincinnati: South-Western Pub. Co., 1987.

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Bertozzi, Dan. Business, government, and public policy: Concepts and practices. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1990.

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United States. Bureau of Justice Assistance. and Florida Chamber of Commerce, eds. Business alliance: Planning for business and community partnerships. Washington, D.C: The Bureau, 1994.

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Institute, Pennsylvania Bar, ed. Navigating the public jungle: A guide for small & midsize public companies. [Mechanicsburg, Pa.] (5080 Ritter Rd., Mechanicsburg 17055-6903): Pennsylvania Bar Institute, 2003.

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Частини книг з теми "Public business law"

Peters, Rob M., and Marijn F. W. H. A. Janssen. "Public Administration Networked with Business: Towards Architectures for Interoperable and Retrievable Law." In Smart Business Networks, 421–34. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26694-1_29.

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Odachowski, Jarosław. "Systemic Irregularities in the EU Fund Law: Context of Public Supervision over Public Procurement Market." In Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics, 155–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40375-1_11.

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Horubski, Krzysztof. "Permitted Modifications of Public Contracts in the EU Court of Justice Case Law and in the New Directives of Public Procurement Law." In Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics, 59–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67916-7_4.

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Davids, Cindy. "Facilitation Payments in International Business Transactions: Law, Accounting, and the Public Interest." In Accounting for the Public Interest, 219–45. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7082-9_11.

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Herzog, Christian, Christopher Buschow, and Alessandro Immanuel Beil. "Private Property vs. Public Policy Vision in Ancillary Copyright Law Reform." In Palgrave Global Media Policy and Business, 151–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87086-7_8.

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Berezko, Vladimir E. "Public-Law Institute of Civil Services and the Fourth Industrial Revolution." In Innovative Trends in International Business and Sustainable Management, 439–52. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4005-7_48.

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Barker, Roger M., and Iris H.-Y. Chiu. "Public-private partnerships and the role of the law of organisations and governance." In The Law and Governance of Decentralised Business Models, 149–88. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge research in corporate law: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429340772-6.

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Suastama, I. Gede Prema Nugraha, I. Gusti Agung Ayu Gita Pritayanti Dinar, and Kadek Richa Mulyawati. "Electronic Initial Public Offering (e-IPO) Business Dispute Resolution in Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Business Law and Local Wisdom in Tourism (ICBLT 2022), 199–206. Paris: Atlantis Press SARL, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-93-0_24.

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Slorach, J. Scott, and Jason Ellis. "16. Public companies." In Business Law, 166–74. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780192844316.003.0016.

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This chapter first discusses the distinguishing features of a public company. It then considers the advantages and disadvantages of obtaining a listing with the United Kingdom Listing Authority (UKLA) and the requirements for seeking and maintaining that listing.

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Peter, Sester. "8 Public Procurement and Concessions." In Business and Investment in Brazil. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780192848123.003.0008.

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The Brazilian public administration is an important customer of private companies. Together, the Federal Union, the Brazilian states, and the municipalities are by far the largest counterparty for the construction and facility management sector. Furthermore, the current government is promoting privatization, thereby creating opportunities for foreign investors, especially in the energy and aviation sector (airport privatization). Therefore, this chapter is very important for investors. It will focus on public procurement and contracts between private parties and units of the public administration. This specific area of the law, termed administrative law is not yet codified. Instead, it consists of a rather fragmented bundle of laws with an overlapping scope of application. However, two pillars stand out: the Public Procurement Act and the General Concession Act. Under the CFRB the acquisition of almost all goods and services needed by the public administration requires a public call for tender. Therefore, the recently revamped Public Procurement Act will be discussed extensively. The second key focus of this chapter is administrative contract law and its new provisions on risk allocation.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Public business law"

"PUBLIC GOVERNANCE OF NATIONAL TOURISM SYSTEM." In Global Business and Law Development Imperatives. Київський національний торговельно-економічний університет, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/k.knute.2019-10-10.20.

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"UKRAINE ON THE WAY TO MODERNIZATION OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL CONTROL." In Global Business and Law Development Imperatives. Київський національний торговельно-економічний університет, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/k.knute.2019-10-10.77.

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Arkhiereev, Nikolai. "APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN BUSINESS RELATIONS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In MODERN PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT PRIVATE LAW AND PUBLIC LAW REGULATION. Baskir State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/spprchppr-2022-04-22.6.

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"PRACTICE OF THE ANTIMONOPOL COMMITTEE OF UKRAINE ON DEFINITION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT CONCEPTS." In Global Business and Law Development Imperatives. Київський національний торговельно-економічний університет, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/k.knute.2019-10-10.66.

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"DECENTRALIZATION REFORM IN UKRAINE AS AN ELEMENT OF THE EUROPEAN VECTOR OF PUBLIC LAW DEVELOPMENT." In Global Business and Law Development Imperatives. Київський національний торговельно-економічний університет, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/k.knute.2019-10-10.82.

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Rexha, Gjylije. "Law as an Instrument for Political Influence over Kosovo’s Public Broadcaster." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2015.13.

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Gharaibeh, Zaid Ibrahim Yousef. "EU CRIMINAL LAW: STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT." In 2nd International Conference on Relationship between public administration and business entities management. Scientific Center of Innovative Researches OÜ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36690/rpabm-2022-257.

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"Efficiency Management of Public Bike-Sharing Sytem in Bangkok." In International Conference on Business, Law and Corporate Social Responsibility. International Centre of Economics, Humanities and Management, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/icehm.ed1014044.

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Hajrullahu, Muhamet. "The Law on Access to Public Documents and its non-implementation in practice by public institutions in Kosovo." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2018.254.

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Haziri, Fatos. "Organized Crime Phenomenon Threatening Public Safety and Rule of Law in Kosovo." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2015.2.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Public business law"

Cachalia, Firoz, and Jonathan Klaaren. A South African Public Law Perspective on Digitalisation in the Health Sector. Digital Pathways at Oxford, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-dp-wp_2021/05.

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We explored some of the questions posed by digitalisation in an accompanying working paper focused on constitutional theory: Digitalisation, the ‘Fourth Industrial Revolution’ and the Constitutional Law of Privacy in South Africa. In that paper, we asked what legal resources are available in the South African legal system to respond to the risk and benefits posed by digitalisation. We argued that this question would be best answered by developing what we have termed a 'South African public law perspective'. In our view, while any particular legal system may often lag behind, the law constitutes an adaptive resource that can and should respond to disruptive technological change by re-examining existing concepts and creating new, more adequate conceptions. Our public law perspective reframes privacy law as both a private and a public good essential to the functioning of a constitutional democracy in the era of digitalisation. In this working paper, we take the analysis one practical step further: we use our public law perspective on digitalisation in the South African health sector. We do so because this sector is significant in its own right – public health is necessary for a healthy society – and also to further explore how and to what extent the South African constitutional framework provides resources at least roughly adequate for the challenges posed by the current 'digitalisation plus' era. The theoretical perspective we have developed is certainly relevant to digitalisation’s impact in the health sector. The social, economic and political progress that took place in the 20th century was strongly correlated with technological change of the first three industrial revolutions. The technological innovations associated with what many are terming ‘the fourth industrial revolution’ are also of undoubted utility in the form of new possibilities for enhanced productivity, business formation and wealth creation, as well as the enhanced efficacy of public action to address basic needs such as education and public health.

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Claro de la Maza, Jorge, and Roberto Camblor. Government Procurement and Free Trade in the Americas. Inter-American Development Bank, January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008614.

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Governments in many countries -at all levels of development- struggle with increasing budget deficits and soaring national debts. Over the last century, government spending, as a percentage of gross domestic product has tended to increase and with it has increased the range of services offered by governments and the volume of public procurement resulting from it. The growth in public procurement has been accompanied by a growth in public procurement legislation. As the public sector grew, a need made itself to seek assistance form the private sector to provide public services on a contractual and sub-contractual basis. In various countries, especially those characterized by a civil law system, government contracts took on a peculiar nature, distinct from private contracts constituting a distinct legal category, separated form private contracts rules concerning contract formation, termination, settlement of disputes and other situations. As public procurement grew in volume and value, so did its importance to employment and the national economy. In most countries, the early procurement laws were protective of domestic industry. At the same time, competition for public business grew among nationals in step with the growth of public expenditure devoted to procurement of goods and services. These laws recognized the right of nationals to be treated equally, to have equal access to public contracts. As a result, the standard method of procurement would consist in an advertised opportunity for all interested firms to bid for public contracts on auction basis.

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Flagg, Melissa, and Zachary Arnold. A New Institutional Approach to Research Security in the United States: Defending a Diverse R&D Ecosystem. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/20200051.

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U.S. research security requires trust and collaboration between those conducting R&D and the federal government. Most R&D takes place in the private sector, outside of government authority and control, and researchers are wary of federal government or law enforcement involvement in their work. Despite these challenges, as adversaries work to extract science, technology, data and know-how from the United States, the U.S. government is pursuing an ambitious research security initiative. In order to secure the 78 percent of U.S. R&D funded outside the government, authors Melissa Flagg and Zachary Arnold propose a new, public-private research security clearinghouse, with leadership from academia, business, philanthropy, and government and a presence in the most active R&D hubs across the United States.

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Schuster, Christian. Strategies to Professionalize the Civil Service: Lessons from the Dominican Republic. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010594.

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Drawing on a case study of recent reforms in the Dominican Republic, this technical note derives lessons about strategies to professionalize the civil service. As in other countries with less professionalized civil services, the Dominican Republic's political economy is biased against reform: promises of public employment tend to be important to successful electoral mobilization. Nonetheless, passage of a new public service law and its partial implementation were achieved. The case study finds that the construction of a broad societal coalition demanding reform may account for this puzzle. For legislative approval, alliance formation extended to not only traditional reform allies, such as the international community, NGOs, business associations, the media, progressive governing legislators and a politically influential minister, but also novel allies, including opposition parties. Reform implementation was fostered by the periodic and well-publicized societal monitoring of an achievable set of reform objectives aligned with the strategic priorities of the Ministry of Public Administration. As a result, political incentives were tilted towards legal reform passage and incremental compliance in civil service subsystems such as organizational structures, information systems and training not perceived as threatening to core electoral mobilization interests, yet not in more politically contentious subsystems, such as recruitment and selection. The case study underscores the desirability of constructing broad societal coalitions to enable civil service professionalization particularly in contexts where potential societal veto actors with vested interests, such as public sector unions, are largely absent. It also underscores the continued weight of political economy constraints in conditioning the subsystems in which civil service reform implementation may be achieved.

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Nascimento, José Rente. Sustainable Forestry Business Initiatives at IDB. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006883.

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This presentation discusses some of IDB's initiatives and instruments available to support the development of sustainable forest businesses in LAC. These include initiatives for improving business climate for sustainable forest investments, such as the Forest Investment Attractiveness Index (IAIF) and the Process to Improve the Business Climate for Forest Investment (PROMECIF). They also include those for improving governments' supporting role, such as regulations, policies, institutions, public services; investments or technical assistance; supporting private investments (PRI, MIF, IIC), and the development and implementation of tools for sustainable forest businesses. This presentation was created for the Stora Enso Visit to IDB: Potential Latin American Pulp Mill Projects, held in Washington D.C., on September 14th, 2006.

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Strambo, Claudia, Patricio Calles Almeida, and Elisa Arond. Energy transition ambitions of four national oil and gas companies in South America. Stockholm Environment Institute, November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2023.059.

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This report explores what (if any) diversification strategies national oil and gas companies (NOGCs) are employing to engage in an energy transition, with a focus on four South American countries: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Ecuador.The authors identify how four South American NOGCs are preparing to transform in the face of climate change and the energy transition. They do so by looking at these companies’ publicly stated ambitions regarding diversification: they focus in particular on whether and how these companies are leaving fossil fuels behind, as a sign of transforming their core business and moving towards a more structural transformation overall in society. The four South American NOGCs are Ecopetrol (Colombia), Petrobras (Brazil), Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales (YPF, Argentina) and EP Petroecuador (Ecuador). While all four companies are controlled by their national governments, three are also public companies that are traded on domestic and international stock markets. This report can serve as a resource for comparative analysis and to inform transition strategies in oil and gas–producing countries, for energy and finance researchers, professionals working within NOGCs, and policymakers shaping NOGCs’ missions, strategies and investments. Key messages National oil and gas companies, or NOGCs, must transform to survive and fit into a new global dynamic for mitigating the impacts of climate change. While navigating their roles in generating public revenue and domestic employment, enabling public services, and other characteristics, they will also have to overcome institutional barriers in order to accelerate their diversification into non-fossil fuel businesses. Diversification to new low-carbon businesses is a part of but not the priority for decarbonization for four of South America’s NOGCs. These four South American NOGCs have limited capacity to expand into new low-carbon businesses. More research is needed to assess and strengthen South American NOGCs’ preparedness for a transition to a low-carbon future, including factors such as financial, technical and managerial capabilities, and their role in national and global political economies.

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Wintjes, Rene, and Fernando Vargas. Digital Innovation Hubs: Insights from European Experience in Supporting Business Digitalization. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004995.

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Digital technologies can boost regional and sectoral productivity, yet firms in Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries are experiencing shortfalls in digital uptake and innovation. This is partly due to a scarcity of knowledge suppliers able to respond to the region's or countries' diverse needs. Digital innovation hubs (DIHs) can offer a collaborative, location-based approach and address these gaps. This study analyzes data from over 300 DIHs in Europe, revealing that university-affiliated DIHs offer sophisticated services, such as collaborative research and testing facilities, while industry-affiliated DIHs focus on activities closer to the market, including mentoring and ecosystem building. Three case studies show that establishing a DIH is not achieved overnight but is instead a learning and improvement process; that a DIH evolves in response to regional needs and assets; and that DIHs require reliable funding for their development, particularly public financing, in their early stages. Hence, LAC policymakers should take in to account the need for a context-sensitive, context-adaptive strategy when promoting DIHs as a tool for public policy. Voucher programs and regional policies for productive development, such as smart specialization strategies, could also refine and mobilize the demand for specific digital technologies, facilitating the establishment of DIH-type initiatives.

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Ayala, David, Ashley Graves, Colton Lauer, Henrik Strand, Chad Taylor, Kyle Weldon, and Ryan Wood. Flooding Events Post Hurricane Harvey: Potential Liability for Dam and Reservoir Operators and Recommendations Moving Forward. Edited by Gabriel Eckstein. Texas A&M University School of Law Program in Natural Resources Systems, September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/eenrs.floodingpostharvey.

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When Hurricane Harvey hit the Texas coast as a category 4 hurricane on August 25, 2017, it resulted in $125 billion in damage, rivaling only Hurricane Katrina in the amount of damage caused. It also resulted in the deaths of 88 people and destroyed or damaged 135,000 homes. Much of that devastation was the result of flooding. The storm dumped over 27 trillion gallons of rain over Texas in a matter of days. Some parts of Houston received over 50 inches of rainfall. The potential liability that dam and reservoir operators may face for decisions they make during storm and flooding events has now become a major concern for Texas citizens and its elected officials. Law suits have now been instituted against the federal government for its operation of two flood control reservoirs, as well as against the San Jacinto River Authority for its operation of a water supply reservoir. Moreover, the issues and concerns have been placed on the agenda of a number of committees preparing for the 2019 Texas legislative session. This report reviews current dam and reservoir operations in Texas and examines the potential liability that such operators may face for actions and decisions taken in response to storm and flooding events. In Section III, the report reviews dam gate operations and differentiates between water supply reservoirs and flood control reservoirs. It also considers pre-release options and explains why such actions are disfavored and not recommended. In Section IV, the report evaluates liabilities and defenses applicable to dam and reservoir operators. It explains how governmental immunity can limit the exposure of state and federally-run facilities to claims seeking monetary damages. It also discusses how such entities could be subject to claims of inverse condemnation, which generally are not subject to governmental immunity, under Texas law as well as under the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. In addition, the Section discusses negligence and nuisance claims and concludes that plaintiffs asserting either or both of these claims will have difficulty presenting successful arguments for flooding-related damage and harm against operators who act reasonably in the face of storm-related precipitation. Finally, Section V offers recommendations that dam and reservoir operators might pursue in order to engage and educate the public and thereby reduce the potential for disputes and litigation. Specifically, the report highlights the need for expanded community outreach efforts to engage with municipalities, private land owners, and the business community in flood-prone neighborhoods both below and above a dam. It also recommends implementation of proactive flood notification procedures as a way of reaching and alerting as many people as possible of potential and imminent flooding events. Finally, the report proposes implementation of a dispute prevention and minimization mechanism and offers recommendations for the design and execution of such a program.

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Kaleagasi, Bartu, Sean McCarthy, and Peter Beaumont. Geospatial Public Policy: Global Best Practices for Harnessing the Potential of Satellite Technologies and Applications. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004484.

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This publication presents six case studies of public policies that promote the development and use of geospatial technologies and applications, which can be categorized in five layers: institutions, tools, data, skills and industry. The evolution of these technologies and applications over the past decade has been driven by the understanding that where people and things are located is central to smart decision making. As a result of low-cost launch vehicles, increasing numbers of satellites in orbit, new sensor technologies, machine learning algorithms, advances in cloud computing, and the emergence of other technologies such as drones and high-altitude platforms, the geospatial economy is now expanding into many new geographies and sectors. This expansion calls for the development of innovative applications that benefit government in areas such as agriculture, environment, energy, aviation, maritime, transport, health, education, business, and society.

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Uyarra, Elvira, Diego Moñux, Yanchao Li, Adrián Esteban, John Rigby, María José Ospina, and Jakob Edler. Spurring Innovation-led Growth in Latin America and the Caribbean through Public Procurement. Inter-American Development Bank, November 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007026.

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Public procurement accounts for a significant proportion of overall demand for goods and services. Thus, it could be a useful tool for fostering innovation and economic growth. While interest in the use of public procurement as industrial policy is not new, its potential to spur demand for innovative products and services, create incentives for business innovation, and accelerate the diffusion of new technologies has received much policy attention in recent years. The aim of this study is to advance knowledge on the role of public procurement as a demand-side policy instrument in stimulating firm innovation in Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries. In LAC countries, public procurement systems account for 20 percent of GDP, which suggests a considerable untapped potential to use public procurement for innovation (PPI) to strengthen their economic position and improve public service provision. The report first reviews the evidence on the implementation and impact of instruments and structures introduced to support PPI in selected developed countries (the United States, the European Union, Estonia, Netherlands, Spain, the United Kingdom, China, and the supranational case of EU procurement policy), identifying useful policy lessons for LAC countries. It then focuses on emerging innovation friendly procurement practices introduced in three selected LAC countries: Brazil, Chile, and Colombia. These countries offer a diverse picture in terms of the institutional path they have followed for the development of public policy for innovation/pre-commercial procurement (PPI-PCP) policies as well as important differences in the level of development of their innovation systems.

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