Готові списки джерел за темами / Psychological symptom

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  2. Дисертації
  3. Книги
  4. Частини книг
  5. Тези доповідей конференцій
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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Psychological symptom"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 10 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Psychological symptom"

1

Kontos, Nicholas, John Querques, and Oliver Freudenreich. "Psychological Symptom Amplification." Harvard Review of Psychiatry 24, no. 4 (2016): 302–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/hrp.0000000000000104.

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2

Dhingra, Lara, Kin Y. Lam, William Cheung, Theresa H. Shao, Zujun Li, Sandra Van de Maele, Victor Tsu-Shih Chang, et al. "Symptom distress and symptom clusters in underserved Chinese-American cancer patients." Journal of Clinical Oncology 32, no. 31_suppl (November 1, 2014): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2014.32.31_suppl.27.

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27 Background: Cancer is prevalent in the rapidly-growing Chinese-American community, yet little is known about symptom burden to guide comprehensive treatment planning. We evaluated symptom distress and symptom clusters in a large sample of Chinese-American patients with cancer. Methods: Patients were consecutively recruited from four oncology practices and completed a translated cancer symptom scale. Latent class cluster analysis explored symptom distress clusters in patients. Results: Of 1,436 patients screened, 94.4% were non-English speaking and 45.1% were undergoing active cancer therapy. The most common cancer sites were breast (32.6%), lung (14.8%), head and neck (12.5%), and hematologic (10.1%). Overall, 1,289 (89.8%) patients had > 1 symptom and 1,129 (78.6%) patients had > 2. The most prevalent symptoms were lack of energy (57.0%), dry mouth (55.6%), feeling sad (49.3%), worrying (47.5%), and difficulty sleeping (46.8%). Symptoms causing “quite a bit” or “very much” distress included: difficulty sleeping (37.9%), lack of appetite (37.2%), feeling nervous (35.8%), pain (35.2%), and worrying (34.0%). Four symptom distress clusters were identified: very low physical and psychological symptom distress (49.5%); very low physical and moderate psychological symptom distress (25.2%); moderate physical and psychological symptom distress (17.4%), and high physical and psychological symptom distress (7.8%). Patients in the last group reported lack of energy, difficulty sleeping, pain, feeling sad, and worrying. Conclusions: Symptom prevalence is high in community-dwelling, Chinese-American cancer patients and half experience moderate to high distress from clusters of physical symptoms, psychological symptoms, or both. These data have important implications for the development of effective interventions for symptom control.
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3

Dodes, Lance M. "Addiction as a psychological symptom." Psychodynamic Practice 15, no. 4 (November 2009): 381–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14753630903230468.

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4

Huijer, Huda Abu-Saad, Souha Fares, Rachele Bejjani, Suzanne Dhaini, Samar Noureddine, and Husam Ghusn. "Symptom prevalence and management in older adult patients in Lebanon." Palliative and Supportive Care 17, no. 04 (September 21, 2018): 464–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951518000676.

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AbstractObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to explore symptoms and the effectiveness of their management in older adult palliative care candidates in Lebanon. The aims of this study were to: (1) determine symptom prevalence in Lebanese older adults who qualify for palliative care; (2) identify the severity and distress of symptoms; (3) identify the prevalence of symptom management and its efficacy; and (4) explore the relationship between overall symptom burden and its correlates.MethodThis study uses an observational cross-sectional design using convenience sampling (N = 203) to recruit older adults qualifying for palliative care from three major medical centers in Lebanon.ResultThe mean age of the sample was 78.61 years. The most prevalent symptoms were lack of energy (93.5%), worrying (83.2%), and pain (71.4%). Psychological symptoms had the highest mean scores, preceded only by the physical symptoms and lack of energy. The most treated symptoms were physical with pain having the highest treatment prevalence (91%). Although psychological symptoms were the most burdensome, they were poorly treated. Multiple regression analysis showed that symptom scores had significant positive associations with financial status, social functioning, and comorbidities; there was a negative association with age.Significance of resultsLack of energy and psychological symptoms were the most prevalent, with the latter having the highest mean total symptom scores. Treatment was poor for psychological symptoms and effective for physical ones. Associations were found between age, comorbidity, financial problems, social functioning, and total physical and psychological mean symptom burden scores. More attention needs to be given to psychological symptoms and their management among older adults receiving palliative care.
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Chang, Yu-Ping, Young Seo, and Tania Von Visger. "Symptom Experience Among Family Caregivers: Symptom Cluster Analysis." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2020): 152–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.497.

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Abstract Family caregivers of older adults experience physical and psychological symptoms such as fatigue, insomnia, depression, or anxiety which may negatively impact their quality of life. Although those symptoms often co-occur, there is no prior research on symptom clusters identification among family caregivers. Symptom cluster analysis in chronic disease populations demonstrates usefulness in clinical management. An in-depth understanding of the pattern of symptom experience can guide intervention development to improve caregiving experience, coping skills, and well-being. This study aimed to identify symptom clusters as experienced by family caregivers in the US. We analyzed responses of 2,652 unpaid caregivers from the National Study of Caregiving (NSOC) III (2017) survey to identify underlying symptom clusters. The NSOC is a nationally representative survey of family caregivers to older adults with limited functions in daily activities. We used 17 binary items measuring the physiological and psychological symptoms of caregivers. We conducted a hierarchical cluster analysis with Ward linkage method to identify the symptom clusters. Three symptom clusters were identified based on the optimum silhouette width as follows: (1) Cluster 1 (lack of cheerfulness, peacefulness, and full of life, breathing problems, and sleep interrupted); Cluster 2 (feeling lonely, down, bored, nervous, worrisome, upset, and having little interest); and (3) Cluster 3 (limited strengths in arms and legs, having low energy, pain, and troubles falling back asleep). Our findings indicate that physical and psychological symptoms are highly preventable in family caregivers. Future research on symptoms management strategies can focus on targeting multiple symptoms based on their co-occurence.
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Li, Xiao-Ling, Nan Hu, Meng-Shan Tan, Jin-Tai Yu, and Lan Tan. "Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Alzheimer’s Disease." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/927804.

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Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) such as depression, apathy, aggression, and psychosis are now recognized as core features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and there is a general consensus that greater symptom severity is predictive of faster cognitive decline, loss of independence, and even shorter survival. Whether these symptoms result from the same pathogenic processes responsible for cognitive decline or have unique etiologies independent of AD-associated neurodegeneration is unclear. Many structural and metabolic features of the AD brain are associated with individual neuropsychiatric symptoms or symptom clusters. In addition, many genes have been identified and confirmed that are associated with symptom risk in a few cases. However, there are no single genes strongly predictive of individual neuropsychiatric syndromes, while functional and structural brain changes unique to specific symptoms may reflect variability in progression of the same pathological processes. Unfortunately, treatment success for these psychiatric symptoms may be lower when comorbid with AD, underscoring the importance of future research on their pathobiology and treatment. This review summarizes some of the most salient aspects of NPS pathogenesis.
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7

GIBBS, JOHN J. "Symptoms of Psychopathology among Jail Prisoners." Criminal Justice and Behavior 14, no. 3 (September 1987): 288–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854887014003003.

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This article examines the contribution of person and environment factors to symptoms of psychopathology among jail prisoners. The data challenge the conventional view that a disproportionate number of jail prisoners exhibit symptoms of psychological and psychiatric disorders because they are mentally ill before they enter jail. The SCL-90 was administered to a sample of jail prisoners (N = 339) within 72 hours of confinement. Initially, the respondents were asked to rate symptoms since then had been confined and the week prior to their arrest and confinement. The instrument was administered again to available members of the sample (N = 102) after 5 days of incarceration, at which time the respondents were asked to rate their symptoms since their initial interview. A repeated measures analysis of variance of prisoner symptom scores for the three rating intervals indicated that for several dimensions symptoms increase markedly during incarceration's initial period and then stabilize or diminish after five days of confinement. An examination of the symptom scores in conjunction with measures of history of psychological disorder suggested that although those with a history of disorder had higher symptom scores for most dimensions than those without such a history, for some dimensions, the symptom scores of those without a history of disorder showed a sharper increase in response to incarceration than did those of their psychologically troubled counterparts. The findings demonstrate that jail can have considerable effects on symptom levels, and these effects are not restricted to those who we normally view as susceptible. The results suggest that those who hold an exclusively person-centered view of psychological disturbance among jail prisoners should expand their view to include the contribution of the jail environment.
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8

Jorge Fernandes Soares, Joaquim, Eija Viitasara, Gloria Macassa, Maria Gabriella Melchiorre, Mindaugas Stankunas, Jutta Lindert, Henrique Barros, Elisabeth Ioannidi-Kapolou, and Francisco Torres-González. "The impact of psychological abuse on somatic symptoms: a study of older persons aged 60-84 years." Journal of Adult Protection 16, no. 4 (August 5, 2014): 213–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jap-08-2013-0034.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine differences in the experience of somatic symptoms by domain (exhaustion, musculoskeletal, gastrointestinal, heart distress) between psychologically abused and non-abused older persons, and to scrutinize associations between abuse and somatic symptoms while considering other factors (e.g. social support). Design/methodology/approach – The design was cross-sectional. The participants were 4,467 women/men aged 60-84 years living in seven European cities. The data were analysed using bivariate/multivariate methods. Findings – Psychologically abused participants scored higher on all somatic symptom domains than non-abused, and thus were more affected by the symptoms. The regressions confirmed a positive association between psychological abuse and most somatic symptom domains, but other factors (e.g. depression, anxiety) were more salient. Demographics/socio-economics were positively (e.g. marriage/cohabitation) or negatively (e.g. education) associated with somatic symptoms depending on the domain. Social support and family structure “protected” the experience of somatic symptoms. Research limitations/implications – The research focused on psychological abuse. It did not incorporate other abuse types calling for further research on the effects of other abuse types on somatic symptoms. Nevertheless, the findings indicate that psychological abuse is linked to somatic symptoms, but the role of other factors (e.g. depression, anxiety, social support) is also important. Practical implications – Improvements in the older person's situation regarding somatic symptoms need to consider psychological abuse, co-morbidities, social support and living conditions. Originality/value – The paper reports data from the ABUEL Survey, which collected population-based data on elder abuse.
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Airi, Oksanen, Laimi Katri, Löyttyniemi Eliisa, and Kunttu Kristina. "Prospective study of pain and psychological symptoms of first-year university students." Journal of Novel Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation 5, no. 1 (February 10, 2021): 001–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jnpr.1001038.

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Background: Even if pain and psychological symptoms experienced by university students are common, the prognosis of these symptoms is unknown. Objective: To examine the incidence and the outcome of frequent musculoskeletal and psychological symptoms in a 4-year follow-up of first-year university students. Methods: In 2008, a national random sample (N=2750) of Finnish university students completed a questionnaire concerning pain and psychological symptoms. Of the 416 first-year students, 123 responded to the same questionnaire also in their fourth study year in 2012. Results: Of the first-year university students with frequent pain or psychological symptoms, ­one half (47% - 65%) reported frequent symptoms also four years later. Almost all (78% – 95%) of the symptom-free first-year students were symptom-free also in their fourth study year. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that pain and psychological symptoms in university students are rather persistent during the first four study years. On the other hand, as half of those with frequent symptoms become symptomless and as the prognosis of symptom-free students is favourable, there is still need for further cohort studies on this issue.
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van Servellen, Gwen, and Marylynn Gibson Aguirre. "Symptoms, Symptom Management, and Psychological Morbidity Among Persons with HIV Disease." AIDS Patient Care 9, no. 3 (June 1995): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/apc.1995.9.134.

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Дисертації з теми "Psychological symptom"

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Rydvall, Helena, and Hanna Sinner. "Psychological Features and Symptom Burden of Endometriosis." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-75844.

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Crane, Catherine. "Psychological processes in irritable bowel syndrome : vulnerability and symptom maintenance." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.289395.

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Morrison, Eleshia JP. "Psychological Distress and Symptom Burden: Vulnerabilities in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1366305005.

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Roberts, Richard L. (Richard Lee). "A Rasch Rating Scale Analysis of the Brief Symptom Inventory." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1991. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc332636/.

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The problem of this study addresses a preliminary Rasch rating scale analysis of the Brief Symptom Inventory in relation to reliability and validity. Also, this investigator will utilize information provided by the latent trait psychometric model.
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Austin, Kimberley W. "Biological Mechanisms and Symptom Outcomes of Uncertainty and Psychological Stress in Parkinson’s Disease." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4716.

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The purpose of this work was to examine biological mechanisms and symptom outcomes of illness uncertainty and psychological stress in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Parkinson’s disease is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by complex symptoms that fluctuate in onset, severity, level of disability, and responsiveness to treatment. In addition to characteristic motor symptoms of tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, and postural instability, a considerable number of individuals with PD also experience debilitating pain, fatigue, and medication-induced motor complications of dyskinesia, dystonia, and on-off phenomena. The unpredictable nature of PD symptoms and motor complications coupled with the inability to halt or slow disease progression may result in uncertainty and psychological stress. Evidence is lacking regarding biological mechanisms and symptom outcomes of uncertainty and psychological stress in PD. As such, 80 men and women diagnosed with PD after the age of 49 were recruited to participate in this study. Data specific to characteristics that may contribute to uncertainty and psychobehavioral measures of uncertainty, appraisal, psychological stress, and symptom outcomes of motor symptoms, pain, and fatigue were collected. Biological measures of neuropeptide Y (NPY) and cytokines were obtained. The results revealed that participants perceived a moderate level of illness uncertainty. Uncertainty correlated significantly with motor symptoms, pain severity, and pain interference and predicted more severe pain severity and pain interference. Psychological stress correlated significantly with motor symptoms, pain severity, pain interference, and fatigue and predicted more severe symptoms across all outcomes. NPY was positively correlated with threat appraisals and psychological stress. Cytokines were below the level of detection in this sample, and not used beyond descriptive analyses. In summary, this study found uncertainty and psychological stress contributed to more severe symptom outcomes in PD. This knowledge may be used to guide future studies aimed at further elucidating biobehavioral symptom and health outcomes of uncertainty and psychological stress in PD. It will also facilitate the development of interventions specifically targeted to uncertainty and psychological stress for the ultimate purpose of improving symptom management, health outcomes, and disease progression in PD.
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Ross, Catriona Kirsty 1971. "Prospectively reported premenstrual symptom change : relationship to personality, demographic and menstrual cycle characteristics." Monash University, Dept. of Psychology, 2001. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9232.

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7

Davidsson, Ulrika. "Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av att vårda äldre personer som uppvisar beteendemässiga och psykologiska symtom vid demenssjukdom : en intervjustudie." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1759.

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Schumacher, Ashley M. "The relationship of two types of trauma exposure to current physical and psychological symptom distress." Diss., Search in ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. UC Only, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1465492.

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Schuler, Keke. "Idiographic Temporal Dynamics of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Symptom Dimensions in Daily Life." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2017. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1062880/.

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Understanding temporal relations among posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom dimensions has received increasing attention in research. However, current findings in this area are limited by group-level approaches, which are based on inter-individual variation. PTSD is a heterogeneous syndrome and symptoms are likely to vary across individuals and time. Thus, it is important to examine temporal relations among PTSD symptom dimensions as dynamic processes and at the level of intra-individual variation. The aim of the present study was to capture temporal dynamics among PTSD symptom dimensions at an individual level using unified structural equation modeling (uSEM). World Trade Center (WTC) 9/11 responders (N = 202) oversampled for current PTSD (18.3% met criteria in past month) were recruited from the Long Island site of the WTC health program. Using ecological momentary assessment (EMA), PTSD symptoms were assessed three times a day over seven consecutive days. The person-specific temporal relations among PTSD symptom dimensions were estimated with individual-level uSEM. For the sample as a whole, hyperarousal played a key role in driving the other three symptom dimensions longitudinally, with the strongest effect in intrusive symptoms. However, daily temporal relations among PTSD symptoms were idiosyncratic. Although hyperarousal was a strong predictor of subsequent symptom severity, only 33.95% of the sample showed this predictive effect while others showed more evident temporal relations between intrusion and avoidance. Implications for personalized health care and recommendations for future research using individual-level uSEM in psychopathology are discussed.
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McClain, Maryellen Chute Douglas L. "Trends in symptom validity, memory and psychological test performance as functions of time and malingering rating /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2004. http://dspace.library.drexel.edu/handle/1860/380.

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Книги з теми "Psychological symptom"

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Technology as symptom and dream. London: Routledge, 1989.

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Wentz, Kerstin. Symptom fluctuation in fibromyalgia: Environmental, psychological and psychobiological influences. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, 2014.

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3

ek, Slavoj Z. iz. Enjoy your symptom!: Jacques Lacan in Hollywood and out. New York, NY: Routledge, 1993.

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4

Edelstien, M. Gerald. Symptom analysis: A method of brief therapy. New York: Norton, 1990.

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5

Briere, John. Trauma symptom checklist for young children (TSCYC): Professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, 2005.

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6

C, Holland Jimmie, Greenberg Donna Bea, Hughes Mary K, and APOS Institute for Reasearch and Education., eds. Quick reference for oncology clinicians: The psychiatric and psychological dimensions of cancer symptom management. Charlottesville, VA: American Psychosocial Oncology Society, 2006.

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7

1951-, Breitbart William, and Holland Jimmie C, eds. Psychiatric aspects of symptom management in cancer patients. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press, 1993.

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8

ek, Slavoj Z. iz. Enjoy your symptom!: Jacques Lacan in Hollywood and out. New York: Routledge, 1992.

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9

ek, Slavoj Z. iz. Enjoy your symptom!: Jacques Lacan in Hollywood and out. New York: Routledge, 2007.

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10

ek, Slavoj Z. iz. Enjoy your symptom!: Jacques Lacan in Hollywood and out. New York, N.Y: Routledge, 2000.

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Частини книг з теми "Psychological symptom"

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Regnard, Claud, and Mervyn Dean. "Psychological symptoms." In A Guide to Symptom Relief in Palliative Care, 233–59. 6th ed. London: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429083921-5.

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Rofé, Yacov. "Choice of Neurotic Symptom." In The Rationality of Psychological Disorders, 119–70. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4333-6_5.

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Williams, Sara E., Nicole E. Zahka, and Kristin A. Kullgren. "Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders." In Clinical Handbook of Psychological Consultation in Pediatric Medical Settings, 169–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35598-2_14.

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Lamberty, Greg J., and Ivy N. Miller. "Neuropsychological and Psychological Assessment of Somatic Symptom Disorders." In Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology, 846–54. 2nd edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Taylor & Francis, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315271743-35.

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Hedman, Erik, and Erland Axelsson. "Severe Health Anxiety in the Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders." In Treatments for Psychological Problems and Syndromes, 345–59. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118877142.ch23.

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Rietveld, S. "Symptom Perception in Chronic Asthma: Learning for Better or Worse?" In Asthma: Social and Psychological Factors and Psychosomatic Syndromes, 115–30. Basel: KARGER, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000073784.

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Barber-Westin, Sue, and Frank R. Noyes. "Common Symptom, Psychological, and Psychosocial Barriers to Return to Sport." In Return to Sport after ACL Reconstruction and Other Knee Operations, 25–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22361-8_2.

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Young, Gerald. "Symptom Validity Assessment, MTBI, and Malingering in Carone and Bush (2013)." In Malingering, Feigning, and Response Bias in Psychiatric/ Psychological Injury, 401–30. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7899-3_16.

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Nayagam, Daya, Paul Archer, Susheela Sababady, Shema Doshi, and Ella Sherlock. "Adherence, Symptom Management, Psychological Aspects and Multidisciplinary Care of Children with HIV." In Nutrition and HIV, 72–86. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118786529.ch5.

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Crawford, Gregory B. "Psychological Symptoms." In Textbook of Palliative Care, 423–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77740-5_21.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Psychological symptom"

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Lyakso, Elena, Olga Frolova, and Aleksandr Nikolaev. "VOICE AND SPEECH FEATURES AS A DIAGNOSTIC SYMPTOM." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021inpact074.

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"The study of the peculiarities of speech of children with atypical development is necessary for the development of educational programs, children’s socialization and adaptation in society. The aim of this study is to determine the acoustic features of voice and speech of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) as a possible additional diagnostic criterion. The multiplicity of symptomatology, different age of its manifestation, and the presence of a leading symptom complex individually for each child make it difficult to diagnose ASD. To determine the specificity of speech features of ASD, we analyzed the speech of children with developmental disabilities in which speech disorders accompany the disease - Down syndrome (DS), intellectual disabilities (ID), mixed specific developmental disorders (MDD). The features that reflect the main physiological processes occurring in the speech tract during voice and speech production are selected for analysis. The speech of 300 children aged 4-16 years was analyzed. Speech files are selected from the speech database ""AD_Child.Ru"" (Lyakso et al., 2019). Acoustic features of voice and speech, which are specific for different developmental disorders, were determined. The speech of ASD children is characterized by: high pitch values (high voice); pitch variability; high values for the third formant (emotional) and its intensity causing ""atypical"" spectrogram of the speech signal; high values of vowel articulation index (VAI). The speech of children with DS is characterized by the maximal duration of vowels in words; low pitch values (low voice); a wide range of values of the VAI depending on the difficulty of speech material; low values of the third formant; unformed most of consonant phonemes. The characteristics of speech of children with ID are: high values of vowel’s duration in words, the pitch, and the third formant, low values of the VAI; of MDD - low pitch values and high values of the VAI. Based on the identified peculiarities specific to each disease, the set of acoustic features specific to ASD can be considered as a biomarker of autism and used as an additional diagnostic criterion. This will allow a timely diagnose, appoint treatment and develop individual programs for children. Speech characteristics of children with ID, DS, and MDD can be considered to a greater extent in the training and socialization of children and used in the development of training programs taking into account individual peculiarities of children."
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Hebert, Kendra, and Lisa Best. "FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO WELL-BEING: COMPARING FUNCTIONAL SOMATIC SYMPTOM DISORDERS AND WELL-DEFINED AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021inpact027.

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"Functional somatic symptom disorders (FSSDs) are defined by persistent and chronic bodily complaints without a pathological explanation. Mindfulness involves the focus on the present moment by noticing surroundings, thoughts, feelings, and events, being nonreactive, being non-judgemental, and self-accepting. Psychological flexibility (PF) involves a focus on the present and the prioritization of thoughts, emotions, and behaviours that align with individual values and goals (Francis et al., 2016). Although PF does not involve a mindfulness practice, the two constructs are related. Research indicates consistent reported positive associations between mindfulness, PF, psychological wellbeing, and medical symptoms. In this study, individuals with FSSDs (fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome) were compared to those with well-defined autoimmune illnesses (multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis; AD) to determine how psychosocial factors affect wellness. Participants (N = 609) were recruited from social media and online support groups and completed questionnaires to assess physical health (Chang et al., 2006), psychological wellness (Diener et al., 1985), anxiety (Spitzer et al., 2006), depression (Martin et al., 2006), psychological flexibility, (Francis et al., 2016) and mindfulness (Droutman et al., 2018]. Results indicated that having an FSSD and higher depression was associated with both lower physical and psychological wellness. Interestingly, different aspects of psychological flexibility predicted physical and psychological wellness. These results suggest that different aspects of PF are associated with better physical and psychological health. As PF is modifiable, individuals with chronic conditions could receive training that could ultimately improve their overall health."
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Tararukhina, Olga. "WORKPLACE RELATIONSHIPS AS A SYMPTOM OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND A LEVER FOR CULTURE TRANSFORMATION." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2019inpact100.

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de Castro, Larissa Leão, and Terezinha de Camargo Viana. "IDENTIFICATION AND SYMBOLIZATION IN ADOLESCENT DEPRESSION TODAY." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021inpact106.

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"This theoretical study, of a qualitative character, proposes to investigate what the relationship between identification and symbolization is in adolescent depression today. The importance of discussing the theme is as a direct result of the alarming observation that, as an illness of epidemic proportions, it does not refer to a natural illness, whose origin is restricted to the individual level, but mainly refers to structural determinations present in society. In this sense, this work addresses the problem of understanding which identification and symbolization processes are present in a culture that has transformed depression among adolescents into a social symptom. In order to develop this, it expresses the main determinations that are present at puberty, discussing the processes of primary and secondary narcissism, the nature of identifications, mechanisms of the capitalist culture of consumption and its relationship with the processes of subjectivation, reflecting on the possibilities and obstacles of the social bond to offer and / or allow symbolization of anxieties and humanizing psychical work."
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5

Gülsen, Askin, Bulent Uygur, Sami Deniz, and Julide Emre Celdir. "Psychological features in smokers: A cross-sectional study using symptom checklist-90-revised." In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.pa3709.

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6

Rodriguez Torres, Janet, María Granados Santiago, Alejandro Heredia Ciuró, Esther Prados Román, Ascensión Rodríguez Rodríguez, and Marie Carmen Valenza. "Influence of psychological distress on symptom burden of patients admitted by malignant pleural effusion." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.1140.

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7

Modes, M. E., R. A. Engelberg, L. Downey, E. L. Nielsen, J. R. R. Curtis, and E. K. Kross. "Association of Surrogate Attachment Style with Psychological Symptom Burden in Surrogates of Critically Ill Patients." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a2810.

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8

Lee, Yuk Yee Karen, and Kin Yin Li. "THE LANDSCAPE OF ONE BREAST: EMPOWERING BREAST CANCER SURVIVORS THROUGH DEVELOPING A TRANSDISCIPLINARY INTERVENTION FRAMEWORK IN A JIANGMEN BREAST CANCER HOSPITAL IN CHINA." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021inpact003.

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"Breast cancer is a major concern in women’s health in Mainland China. Literatures demonstrates that women with breast cancer (WBC) need to pay much effort into resisting stigma and the impact of treatment side-effects; they suffer from overwhelming consequences due to bodily disfigurement and all these experiences will be unbeneficial for their mental and sexual health. However, related studies in this area are rare in China. The objectives of this study are 1) To understand WBC’s treatment experiences, 2) To understand what kinds of support should be contained in a transdisciplinary intervention framework (TIP) for Chinese WBC through the lens that is sensitive to gender, societal, cultural and practical experience. In this study, the feminist participatory action research (FPAR) approach containing the four cyclical processes of action research was adopted. WBC’s stories were collected through oral history, group materials such as drawings, theme songs, poetry, handicraft, storytelling, and public speech content; research team members and peer counselors were involved in the development of the model. This study revealed that WBC faces difficulties returning to the job market and discrimination, oppression and gender stereotypes are commonly found in the whole treatment process. WBC suffered from structural stigma, public stigma, and self-stigma. The research findings revealed that forming a critical timeline for intervention is essential, including stage 1: Stage of suspected breast cancer (SS), stage 2: Stage of diagnosis (SD), stage 3: Stage of treatment and prognosis (ST), and stage 4: Stage of rehabilitation and integration (SRI). Risk factors for coping with breast cancer are treatment side effects, changes to body image, fear of being stigmatized both in social networks and the job market, and lack of personal care during hospitalization. Protective factors for coping with breast cancer are the support of health professionals, spouses, and peers with the same experience, enhancing coping strategies, and reduction of symptom distress; all these are crucial to enhance resistance when fighting breast cancer. Benefit finding is crucial for WBC to rebuild their self-respect and identity. Collaboration is essential between 1) Health and medical care, 2) Medical social work, 3) Peer counselor network, and 4) self-help organization to form the TIF for quality care. The research findings are crucial for China Health Bureau to develop medical social services through a lens that is sensitive to gender, societal, cultural, and practical experiences of breast cancer survivors and their families."
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Ainsworth, Ben, Hasina Khatun, Alannah Morgan, Matthew Harvey, Rosie Geale, Kerry Gove, and Mike Thomas. "Using the methacholine challenge to determine how psychological mechanisms impact asthma symptom perception and quality of life." In ERS International Congress 2017 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa1597.

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Bruce, Marta, Connie Ulrich, Justine Shults, Douglas J. Wiebe, and Therese S. Richmond. "110 The contribution of neighborhood characteristics to psychological symptom severity in a cohort of injured black patients." In Society for the Advancement of Violence and Injury Research (SAVIR) 2020 conference abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2020-savir.39.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Psychological symptom"

1

Swinson Evans, Tammeka, Suzanne West, Linda Lux, Michael Halpern, and Kathleen Lohr. Cancer Symptoms and Side Effects: A Research Agenda to Advance Cancer Care Options. RTI Press, July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2017.rb.0016.1707.

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Cancer survivors have unique physical, psychological, social, and spiritual health needs. These can include symptoms and side effects associated with cancer and cancer treatment, such as pain, cognitive dysfunction, insomnia, and elevated anxiety and depression. This research brief summarizes a landscape review done for the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) to develop a clear, comprehensive understanding of the state of research as of the mid-2000s. We conducted a targeted search strategy to identify projects funded by federal and commercial sources and the American Cancer Society (ACS) in addition to identifying funding opportunities released by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). We conducted additional review to identify studies focused on symptom and side-effect measures and five priority topic areas (selected by PCORI prior to the review) in the following five databases (from January 2005- through September 2015) with an inclusion criteria in an adapted PICOTS framework (populations, interventions, comparators, outcomes, time frames, and settings). We identified 692 unduplicated studies (1/2005 to 9/2015) and retained 189 studies about cancer symptom and side-effect management. Of these studies, NIH funded 40% and the ACS 33%. Academic institutions, health care systems, other government agencies, and private foundations or industry supported the remainder. We identified critical gaps in the knowledge base pertaining to populations, interventions, comparators (when those are relevant for comparative effectiveness reviews), and outcomes. We also discovered gaps in cross-cutting topics, particularly for patient decision-making studies, patient self-management of cancer symptoms and side effects, and coordinated care.
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2

MOSKALENKO, O., S. TERESHCHENKO, and E. KASPAROV. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INTERNET DEPENDENCE. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2022-13-1-3-85-94.

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A review of the literature on the actual problem of modern society - Internet addiction (ID) is presented. ID has negative social, health and economic consequences. The number of Internet addicts is increasing every year. Patients with IS have characteristic symptoms: increased tolerance syndrome (increased time and intensity of Internet activity); syndrome of loss of quantitative and situational control; withdrawal symptoms, with the impossibility of Internet activity and affective disorders develop.
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3

Delineau, Valeska, Ligia Passos, Ana Rita Ferreira, and Lia Fernandes. The role of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) in patient’s autonomy. A scoping review protocol. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0008.

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Review question / Objective: This scoping review study aims to identify, summarize, and appraise available literature regarding the role of (BPSD)/neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients’ autonomy with all types of dementia diagnoses. To accomplish this objective, this scoping review will address the following question: What is the role of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in the patient’s autonomy? This review will comprise the terms capacity, functional abilities, and competence in the autonomy concept. Background: Dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome characterized by the development of multiple cognitive deficits and behavioral changes that interferes with multiple aspects of life, including cognition, daily functioning, and behavioral. With the progress of the disease, the patients lose their capacity, functional abilities, competence, and autonomy (Barbas & Wilde, 2001; Darby & Dickerson, 2017; Irastorza, Corujo, & Bañuelos, 2011; Lee, Jang, & Chang, 2019; Marson, 2013).
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Pepe, Alessandro, and Eleonora Farina. Review of pscyhological effects of LONG-COVID19 Syndrome. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0092.

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Review question / Objective: The main goal of this systematic review was to describe the literature on persistent psychological symptoms of Covid19 in various cohorts and population examining the research outcomes along with critical variables related to long-covid19 syndromes. Condition being studied: Psychological consequences of long-covid19 syndrome in general as well as clinical populations. Information sources: Electronic database: Scopus and Web of Science.
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Corregidor-Sánchez, Ana-Isabel. Is doll therapy an effective intervention for psychological and behavioural symptoms in people with dementia? Systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.3.0090.

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Великодна, Мар’яна Сергіївна. Psychoanalytic Study on Psychological Features of Young Men «Millionaires» in Modern Provincial Ukraine. Theory and Practice of Modern Psychology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3873.

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The article is based on three cases of private psychoanalytic work with successful businessmen from central and northern parts of Ukraine. The research methodology was psychoanalytic theories devoted to the unconscious meanings of money and the role of money in the psychoanalytic setting, including object theory, drive theory, psychosexual development theory, narcissism theory, Oedipus complex, transference and resistance. What presents the interest of this study are the cases when those who grew up in poverty finally obtains such a desired object — money, wealth, however, something unconscious hinders this person to get satisfied by it and even to admit obtaining it. The presented clinical work was conducted as classic psychoanalysis in person with different duration: 5, 10 and 46 months. Men were asked to tell whatever comes to mind: thoughts, memories, dreams, phantasies, feelings etc. The role of psychoanalyst was to hear specific connections between patient’s stories and to analyze them together with the patient. The cases presented highlight several psychological features of young men «millionaires» who suffer from their own success. 1. Sensitivity to Father’s (real or symbolic) acceptance of their business and financial success. 2. Activation of unconscious Oedipus complex and Complex of castration because of the risk to dethrone the Father in reality, with experiences of guilt, fear and expectation of punishment. 3. Projection of their own envy, hate, wish to avenge and killing phantasies into external objects (friends, partners, psychoanalyst) with building individual defensive strategies from them. These psychological features were associated not only with suffering and psychopathological symptoms but also with impossibility to continue business development. In addition, the cases analyzed in the article show some difficulties in building business connected with the generations gap. Fathers from the USSR or the 90s teach their sons to act in the way that is not relevant for successful careers nowadays. This latent or manifested struggle between generations may be an important factor in abovementioned psychological features.
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Rancans, Elmars, Jelena Vrublevska, Ilana Aleskere, Baiba Rezgale, and Anna Sibalova. Mental health and associated factors in the general population of Latvia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Rīga Stradiņš University, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25143/fk2/0mqsi9.

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Description The goal of the study was to assess mental health, socio-psychological and behavioural aspects in the representative sample of Latvian general population in online survey, and to identify vulnerable groups during COVID-19 pandemic and develop future recommendations. The study was carried out from 6 to 27 July 2020 and was attributable to the period of emergency state from 11 March to 10 June 2020. The protocol included demographic data and also data pertaining to general health, previous self-reported psychiatric history, symptoms of anxiety, clinically significant depression and suicidality, as well as a quality of sleep, sex, family relationships, finance, eating and exercising and religion/spirituality, and their changes during the pandemic. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale was used to determine the presence of distress or depression, the Risk Assessment of Suicidality Scale was used to assess suicidal behaviour, current symptoms of anxiety were assessed by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory form Y. (2021-02-04) Subject Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Keyword: COVID19, pandemic, depression, anxiety, suicidality, mental health, Latvia
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Ly, Lena, Jennifer Philip, Peter Hudson, and Natasha Smallwood. Singing for people with advance chronic respiratory diseases: a qualitative meta-synthesis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0017.

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Review question / Objective: This study undertook a meta-synthesis of qualitative data with the aim of collating, synthesizing, and evaluating the current evidence regarding the experiences of singing for people with advanced chronic respiratory disease. Condition being studied: Advanced respiratory illnesses are disorders that impact the airways and other structures of the lung. People with lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and interstitial lung disease (ILD) frequently experience progressive, frightening breathlessness, cough and fatigue, which affect their quality of life. Furthermore, people with advanced chronic respiratory disease (CRD) and their carers experience a high prevalence of loneliness and uncertainty, especially if breathlessness is felt to herald death and thus, require both psychological and practical supportive care to cope with their symptoms.
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Duan, Liyang, Xiaoyu Li, Haiqin Rong, Haiju Sun, Yajun Zhang, Shipeng Song, Jianqiao Fang, and Yongqiang Sun. Scalp acupuncture for Post-stroke depression: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0059.

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Review question / Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of scalp acupuncture for poststroke depression for the first time, and the results of this systematic review will be helpful for clinicians to use scalp acupuncture in the treatment of PSD. Condition being studied: Post-stroke depression (PSD) is one of the most common psychological sequelae of stroke, which is a state characterized by low mood and aversion to activity. It is one of the main obstacles in the process of stroke rehabilitation, which has a detrimental impact on functional recovery and quality of life and even increases mortality. Although the pathogenic factors of PSD are complex and diverse, it is now widely believed to involve complex interactions between neurobiological dysfunctions, psychosocial distress and biological factors. Despite increasing awareness and clinically based research on PSD, drugs to relieve and treat symptoms have made only limited gains. The use of antidepressants is accompanied by various unavoidable adverse effects, including headache, nausea, restlessness, and sexual dysfunction. A previous meta-analysis demonstrated that acupuncture can be safe and effective for the treatment of post-stroke depression. However, there is a lack of systematic reviews to evaluate the efficacy and safety of scalp acupuncture, which is a commonly used acupuncture modality in the treatment of PSD. Consequently, this study will assess the efficacy and safety of scalp acupuncture therapy for PSD compared to other treatments.
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Travis, Amanda, Margaret Harvey, and Michelle Rickard. Adverse Childhood Experiences and Urinary Incontinence in Elementary School Aged Children. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/con.dnp.2021.0012.

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Purpose/Background: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) have an impact on health throughout the lifespan (Filletti et al., 1999; Hughes et al., 2017). These experiences range from physical and mental abuse, substance abuse in the home, parental separation or loss, financial instability, acute illness or injury, witnessing violence in the home or community, and incarceration of family members (Hughes et al., 2017). Understanding and screening for ACEs in children with urinary incontinence can help practitioners identify psychological stress as a potentially modifiable risk factor. Methods: A 5-month chart review was performed identifying English speaking patients ages 6-11 years presenting to the outpatient urology office for an initial visit with a primary diagnosis of urinary incontinence. Charts were reviewed for documentation of individual or family risk factors for ACEs exposure, community risk factors for ACEs exposures, and records where no related documentation was included. Results: For the thirty-nine patients identified, no community risk factors were noted in the charts. Seventy-nine percent of patients had one or more individual or family risk factors documented. Implications for Nursing Practice This chart review indicates that a significant percentage of pediatric, school-aged patients presenting with urinary incontinence have exposure to ACEs. A formal assessment for ACEs at the time of initial presentation would be helpful to identify those at highest risk. References: Felitti VJ, Anda RF, Nordenberg D, Williamson DF, Spitz AM, Edwards V, Koss MP, Marks JS. Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults: the adverse childhood experiences (ACE) study. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14:245–258 Hughes, K., Bellis, M.A., Hardcastle, K.A., Sethi, D., Butchart, D., Mikton, C., Jones, L., Dunne, M.P. (2017) The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Public Health, 2(8): e356–e366. Published online 2017 Jul 31.doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30118-4 Lai, H., Gardner, V., Vetter, J., & Andriole, G. L. (2015). Correlation between psychological stress levels and the severity of overactive bladder symptoms. BMC urology, 15, 14. doi:10.1186/s12894-015-0009-6
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