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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 21 лютого 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Adrian, C., and R. Stimson. "Asian Investment in Australian Capital City Property Markets." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 18, no. 3 (March 1986): 323–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a180323.

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In the mid-1970s Asian investment in Australia accounted for less than 15% of the total foreign investment inflow. By 1984 the inflow from Asia had increased dramatically to 40% or $A4155 million per annum. Over the past ten years an increasing proportion of the Asian investment inflow has been directed to the capital city property markets—particularly Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast. In this paper the reasons for these changes, and in particular the deregulation of the Australian finance sector and the underdeveloped conservative nature of Australian property markets, are analysed. It is argued that the changing nature of the capital city property markets is part of the process of integration into a world property market dominated by finance, corporate, and service linkages, and between the larger global cities, of which Sydney is one. Comparisons are made between the investment philosophies and behaviours of the Asian property investors active in Australia and those of their Australian and European counterparts. The paper focuses on the risk philosophies of the Asian investors and the degree to which they are providing a vital injection of funds for previously underdeveloped market opportunities. A critique is made of the existing Foreign Investment Review Board guidelines as they apply to equity investment by foreigners in Australian urban real estate. It is concluded that the guidelines have become an anachronism, and rather than protect the interest of Australia they have contributed to the growth in overseas indebtedness and are detrimental to sustained economic growth.

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Lowies, Braam, Christa Viljoen, and Stanley McGreal. "Investor perspectives on property crowdfunding: evidence from Australia." Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction 22, no. 3 (November 6, 2017): 303–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmpc-12-2016-0055.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the perceptions of property investors of the risks and returns associated with property crowdfunding as an investment vehicle. The study contributes to the understanding of alternative property investment vehicles and how it is perceived by investors. Design/methodology/approach The study focusses on investor perceptions in using property crowdfunding as an investment vehicle and follows a survey-based design. A questionnaire was finalised after the completion of a pilot study and was distributed to existing property crowdfunding investors via email. Inferential statistical measures were used. Findings The results show, to an extent, similarities to general equity-based crowdfunding studies. However, the uniqueness of property crowdfunding as an investment vehicle may explain the insignificance of the results when related to other studies. Overall, the property crowdfunding investor seems to present cautious behaviour with a conservative perception of property crowdfunding as an investment vehicle. Practical implications It is recommended that property crowdfunding platforms present prospective investors with more formal regulation of the property crowdfunding industry. Such a regulatory framework may lessen the current level of uncertainty presented by investors. Originality/value The study enhances the understanding of the role of property crowdfunding as an alternative investment vehicle in Australia. More importantly, it went some way towards enhancing the understanding of how investors perceive and behave vis-à-vis property crowdfunding as an investment vehicle.

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Hu, Yuqing, and Piyush Tiwari. "International Real Estate Review." International Real Estate Review 24, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 293–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.53383/100323.

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This paper identifies the impact of macroeconomic determinants of commercial property investment and development markets in Australia. A Hodrick-Prescott (HP) filter is used to filter the cyclical components of commercial property investment and development time series. In order to identify the long-run relationships and short-run dynamics, coupled with causality between these factors and property cycles, the investment and development property cycles are analyed with respect to the movement of nine macroeconomic factors by using time series data from 1987 to 2016. The empirical results suggest that the Australian commercial property market is often in an overdemand situation rather than oversupply, which can be explained by the different patterns of the property cycles on the demand and supply sides. Property investment cycles are shorter and more volatile than development cycles at around 8-10 years and more than 20 years, respectively, since there is a larger elasticity of the macroeconomic factors that underlie the investment market with short-term dynamics, while the development cycle is mainly affected by such factors moderately in the long run. Both the investment and development markets are intensively affected by financing related variables rather than market-sentiment and economic-cycle related variables.

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Reddy, Wejendra, David Higgins, and Ron Wakefield. "An investigation of property-related decision practice of Australian fund managers." Journal of Property Investment & Finance 32, no. 3 (April 1, 2014): 282–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-02-2014-0014.

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Purpose – In Australia, the A$2.2 trillion managed funds industry including the large pension funds (known locally as superannuation funds) are the dominant institutional property investors. While statistical information on the level of Australian managed fund investments in property assets is widely available, comprehensive practical evidence on property asset allocation decision-making process is underdeveloped. The purpose of this research is to identify Australian fund manager's property asset allocation strategies and decision-making frameworks at strategic level. Design/methodology/approach – The research was undertaken in May-August 2011 using an in-depth semi-structured questionnaire administered by mail. The survey was targeted at 130 leading managed funds and asset consultants within Australia. Findings – The evaluation of the 79 survey respondents indicated that Australian fund manager's property allocation decision-making process is an interactive, sequential and continuous process involving multiple decision-makers (internal and external) complete with feedback loops. It involves a combination of quantitative analysis (mainly mean-variance analysis) and qualitative overlay (mainly judgement, or “gut-feeling”, and experience). In addition, the research provided evidence that the property allocation decision-making process varies depending on the size and type of managed fund. Practical implications – This research makes important contributions to both practical and academic fields. Information on strategic property allocation models and variables is not widely available, and there is little guiding theory related to the subject. Therefore, the conceptual frameworks developed from the research will help enhance academic theory and understanding in the area of property allocation decision making. Furthermore, the research provides small fund managers and industry practitioners with a platform from which to improve their own property allocation processes. Originality/value – In contrast to previous property decision-making research in Australia which has mainly focused on strategies at the property fund investment level, this research investigates the institutional property allocation decision-making process from a strategic position involving all major groups in the Australian managed funds industry.

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Yong, Jaime, and Anh Khoi Pham. "The long-term linkages between direct and indirect property in Australia." Journal of Property Investment & Finance 33, no. 4 (July 6, 2015): 374–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-01-2015-0005.

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Purpose– Investment in Australia’s property market, whether directly or indirectly through Australian real estate investment trusts (A-REITs), grew remarkably since the 1990s. The degree of segregation between the property market and other financial assets, such as shares and bonds, can influence the diversification benefits within multi-asset portfolios. This raises the question of whether direct and indirect property investments are substitutable. Establishing how information transmits between asset classes and impacts the predictability of returns is of interest to investors. The paper aims to discuss these issues.Design/methodology/approach– The authors study the linkages between direct and indirect Australian property sectors from 1985 to 2013, with shares and bonds. This paper employs an Autoregressive Fractionally Integrated Moving Average (ARFIMA) process to de-smooth a valuation-based direct property index. The authors establish directional lead-lag relationships between markets using bi-variate Granger causality tests. Johansen cointegration tests are carried out to examine how direct and indirect property markets adjust to an equilibrium long-term relationship and short-term deviations from such a relationship with other asset classes.Findings– The authors find the use of appraisal-based property data creates a smoothing bias which masks the extent of how information is transmitted between the indirect property sector, stock and bond markets, and influences returns. The authors demonstrate that an ARFIMA process accounting for a smoothing bias up to lags of four quarters can overcome the overstatement of the smoothing bias from traditional AR models, after individually appraised constituent properties are aggregated into an overall index. The results show that direct property adjusts to information transmitted from market-traded A-REITs and stocks.Practical implications– The study shows direct property investments and A-REITs are substitutible in a multi-asset portfolio in the long and short term.Originality/value– The authors apply an ARFIMA(p,d,q) model to de-smooth Australian property returns, as proposed by Bond and Hwang (2007). The authors expect the findings will contribute to the discussion on whether direct property and REITs are substitutes in a multi-asset portfolio.

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Wong, Peng Yew, Woon-Weng Wong, and Kwabena Mintah. "Residential property market determinants: evidence from the 2018 Australian market downturn." Property Management 38, no. 2 (December 3, 2019): 157–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-07-2019-0043.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to validate and uncover the key determinants revolving around the Australian residential market downturn towards the 2020s. Design/methodology/approach Applying well-established time series econometric methods over a decade of data set provided by Australian Bureau of Statistics, Reserve Bank of Australia and Real Capital Analytics, the significant and emerging drivers impacting the Australian residential property market performance are explored. Findings Besides changes in the significant levels of some key traditional market drivers, housing market capital liquidity and cross-border investment fund were found to significantly impact the Australian residential property market between 2017 and 2019. The presence of some major positive economic conditions such as low interest rate, sustainable employment and population growth was perceived inadequate to uplift the Australian residential property market. The Australian housing market has performed negatively during this period mainly due to diminishing capital liquidity, excess housing supplies and retreating foreign investors. Practical implications A better understanding of the leading and emerging determinants of the residential property market will assist the policy makers to make sound decisions and effective policy changes based on the latest development in the Australian housing market. The results also provide a meaningful path for future property investments and investigations that explore country-specific effects through a comparative analysis. Originality/value The housing market determinants examined in this study revolve around the wider economic conditions in Australia that are not new. However, the coalesce analysis on the statistical results and the current housing market trends revealed some distinguishing characteristics and developments towards the 2020s Australian residential property market downturn.

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Lowies, Braam, Robert Brenton Whait, Christa Viljoen, and Stanley McGreal. "Fractional ownership – an alternative residential property investment vehicle." Journal of Property Investment & Finance 36, no. 6 (September 3, 2018): 513–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-02-2018-0013.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine the profile of the typical online fractional residential property investor in Australia. This study also seeks to understand the motives for engaging with and investing in alternative residential property investments. Design/methodology/approach This study employs a survey-based design via an online questionnaire to gather information on investor age, gender, type, education levels, time horizons and investment history and risk and return expectations. It also gathers information regarding investors’ financial literacy including tax implications of fractional property investment. Findings The findings of this study suggest amongst others, that fractional property investors tend to be younger, although the platform also attracts older investors including older females. The study also found that investors do not select alternative investment platforms in anticipation of super-normal investment returns. Return expectations are realistic and are based on a balance between capital growth and income. Practical implications This study indicates that alternative investment platforms lowers the barriers of entry into residential property for first time investors. It therefore creates opportunities to allow many first time individual investors to invest in property, often as an alternative to bank savings or investing in the stock market. Originality/value This study enhances our understanding of the influence of alternative investment platforms on investment decision-making. More specifically, it contrasts fractional property investment with more traditional investment opportunities to understand the motives of investors for diversifying into online investment vehicles.

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Parker, David. "Property investment decision making by Australian unlisted property funds." Property Management 34, no. 5 (October 17, 2016): 381–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-08-2015-0036.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the property investment decision-making process of Australian unlisted property funds. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on previous research into property investment decision making by Australian REITs, a normative model of the unlisted property fund investment decision-making process is proposed. Based on exploratory investigation through semi-structured interviews with senior Australian unlisted property fund decision makers, a descriptive model of the property investment decision-making process by Australian unlisted property funds is developed. The normative model and descriptive model are compared and a prescriptive model of the Australian unlisted property fund investment decision-making process proposed. Findings A four-stage, 20-step process proposed in the normative model was found to be generally supported by the descriptive model developed, potentially comprising a possible prescriptive model for the Australian unlisted property fund investment decision-making process. Research limitations/implications Further research is required to investigate risk-return issues, whether the prescriptive model is generalisable across other property investment decision-making groups or over time and whether it may lead to “good” decisions. Practical implications The prescriptive model proposed may contribute consistency and transparency to the decision-making process, if adopted by Australian unlisted property funds, potentially leading to better decisions. Social implications Greater consistency and transparency in property investment decision making by Australian unlisted property funds may lead to the optimal allocation of capital and greater investor confidence in the sector. Originality/value The findings comprise the first possible prescriptive model of the Australian unlisted property fund investment decision-making process, forming a basis for comparative investigation of that process adopted by other property investment decision-making groups such as Australian REITs and Australian retail property funds.

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Mangioni, Vince. "The Use of Valuations in Residential Property Investment in Australia." International Journal of Property Sciences 2, no. 1 (August 31, 2009): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/ijps.vol2no1.3.

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Newell, Graeme. "The Significance and Performance of Industrial Investment Property in Australia." Pacific Rim Property Research Journal 13, no. 3 (January 2007): 361–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14445921.2007.11104238.

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Дисертації з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Tan, Yen Keng, University of Western Sydney, College of Law and Business, and of Construction Property and Planning School. "Strategic investment issues for listed property trusts." THESIS_CLAB_CPP_Tan_Y.xml, 2004. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/623.

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In the context of Listed Property Trusts (LPTs), three strategic investment issues have received considerable prominence in recent years. This thesis focuses on both the quantitative and qualitative aspects of these three strategic investment issues. 1/ the role of international property in LPTs 2/ the effect of stapled-securities management structure 3/ the performance of property securities funds. The three investment issues are assessed in some detail. The findings of the research suggest that the addition of international LPTs in the Australian LPT portfolio has resulted in significant diversification gains. The findings of the mixed-asset portfolio analysis suggest adding international LPTs to the Australian mixed-asset portfolio.Portfolio performance improved considerably. Mixed-asset portfolio performance is further enhanced when direct property is included. It is evident from the study that the property research discussed has led to the development of new LPT methodologies and a fuller understanding of the investment dynamics of the LPT sector in Australia.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

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Kishore, Rohit, University of Western Sydney, College of Law and Business, and of Construction Property and Planning School. "The Impact of size and value effects on listed property trust performance." THESIS_CLAB_CPP_Kishore_R.xml, 2004. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/468.

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The purpose of this dissertation is to determine whether size and book value to market value (BV/MV) effects dominate the property effects in the return generating process for Listed Property Trusts (LPTs) in Australia.The study endeavours to answer a critical question regarding listed property investment vehicles. That is, are they stocks or property? The approach, however, differs from previous studies in that it avoids utilising direct property data because of the inherent valuation-smoothing problems.Instead, it develops unique specialised indices for LPTs by size and BV/MV ratios. The analyses are conducted in four different ways. Amongst other findings, it is suggested that the two well known stock market effects, namely size and BV/MV effects, are significant in LPT returns. As such, by way of inference, it is suggested that property effects in LPT returns are subsumed under the effects of these two factors. The findings support the hybrid-asset hypothesis for LPTs; that is, LPTs are an asset class of its own, sharing to an extent, the characteristics of both shares and property direct.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

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Armitage, Lynne Audrey. "The role of property market analysis in the valuation of investment grade property." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1999. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36086/13/Lynne_Armitage_Thesis.pdf.

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The determination of the value of investment grade property in Australia has been the subject of much criticism in the professional and, to a lesser extent, the public press in recent years. Two of the three principal components of the valuation process - those relating to the identification of the property and associated interests and to the calculation of value - have, as a consequence, benefited from closer scrutiny resulting in more rigorous practice. The third component, that of the analysis of the property in the market context, has notexperienced the same level of attention. It is the purpose of this study to more fully investigate the nature of the analysis of the property market process. This has been approached through two main avenues: literature review and empirical survey. The review of the academic and professional literature ranged across a number of related professional fields to establish the context of the study and then adopted a more specific focus on the relevant valuation literature. The first part of the literature review established that there was no consensus evident from the related professional and academic fields regarding the nature of the property market process to guide valuers. The second part indicated similar diversity between valuers - academic and professional. This discordance begged further enquiry which was undertaken through a postal survey of 1722 members of the Australian Institute of Valuers and Land Economists (AIVLE) (now the Australian Property Institute, API). The method adopted for the survey was to approach a number of practising valuers, through unstructured interviews to obtain a range of consensual themes around which a questionnaire was structured. These related to the background of the respondents, their views on market analysis and their identification of factors they consider important influences on the property market. A pilot survey was carried out, the questionnaire revised, then distributed and the 240 responses analysed using a segmentation (or multiple classification) approach. The analysis of the data yielded both narrative and statistical results, for which the responses were considered under four filter groups relating to duration of professional experience, academic qualification, stream of AIVLE membership and dominance of professional practice. The principal finding of the study is, that whilst valuers' views on the nature of the property market accord closely with those of the literature, when questioned further on the factors they consider important when undertaking a valuation, their focus is narrow, retrospective and property-based thereby supporting the criticisms found in the literature. The inference is that practising valuers have as clear an understanding of the property market process as do the commentators but do not demonstrate it in their work. The reasons for this may be a consequence of the respondents' education, their understanding of what is now appropriate in practice or it may be that they are merely responding to the limited expectations of many clients. These findings have implications for valuers' education and professional practice in the future when, as the valuation profession itself perversely recognises, it may be anticipated that valuation is likely to become a more rigorous process. This research has identified this paradox as a target for further study. In addition to identifying this paradox, other original contributions to knowledge which have emerged include a definition of property market analysis, comprehensive details of many aspects of valuers' education, experience and attitudes together with critical analysis and synthesis of the background and focal literature in this area - which has not previously been undertaken, most specifically in the Australian context. Comparative analysis of aspects of British, Australian and American literature has been made and the study concludes with a number of proposals for further research. These include more detailed investigation into the reporting of market analysis for specific property types; into the characteristics of Australian valuers compared to those overseas and further inquiry into identification of appropriate standards for market analysis, leading to the generation of benchmarks and parameters of quality and fitness for purpose which are of concern for the profession, for academics, educators and regulators.

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Peppard, William F. "Future trends in institutional property asset allocation in Australia (the 1990s)." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1993. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/226960/1/T%28BE%26E%29%201534_Peppard_1993.pdf.

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The focus of this study into future trends in Australian institutional property investment was a survey of major Australian institutional property investors. The survey is divided into two sections focusing initially on property as an asset class and subsequently on the allocative mix of property type within investment portfolios. The results of the survey were compared with comparable Australian surveys and subsequently identified an allocative sector trend toward retail property over office property and an allocative geographic trend toward property located in New South Wales and Queensland in preference to Victoria. The survey underlined the future sustainability of property as an important asset class within the allocative mix of institutional investment portfolios, providing for a benchmark allocation range of 14-16%. An extensive literature review was undertaken and a theoretical outline is provided. This study compares theory and practice where applicable.

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Regan, Michael Ernest. "The relationship between capitilisation, taxation and non-residential property return." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2000.

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Ma, Xiao. "Foreign real estate investment boom and bust in Sydney, Australia - Chinese property developers after the bust." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/25787.

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This thesis examines Chinese property developers’ responses to the bust in foreign real estate investment in Sydney within the context of a slowing of the domestic real estate market from 2017. In the 2010s, Australia experienced a foreign real estate investment boom and bust, highlighted by a significant boom and bust in residential real estate investment by both individual purchasers and commercial entities. China was the largest source of foreign investment in the Australian real estate market (2012-2017). The withdrawal of individual foreign real estate investors occurred along with a dramatic downturn in domestic real estate activity, reflected by a decrease of transaction volumes, a slight decrease in housing prices in some suburbs, and the slowing of construction activity in the housing market in Sydney. Unlike individual Chinese investors who largely exited the Australian real estate market from 2017, some Chinese property developers appeared committed to the domestic Australian market. Empirically, this study examines Chinese property developers’ practices in the bust period in Sydney. It is framed within a wider debate about foreign real estate investment in Australia in the 21st century and a complex set of China–Australia geopolitical relations. Conceptually, it presents a number of theoretical innovations that are built around the idea of capital switching. Yet, instead of emphasising capital switching between different circuits of capital accumulation, this analysis shifts to the internal dynamics of the real estate sector itself but expands the spatial scale of analysis into the transnational context. The analysis demonstrates the three phases of capital switching between Australia to China in the 2010s and points out the two initiative switchings of Chinese property developers in the bust, which are ‘customer switching and product switching’.

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Yu, S.-M. "Information in property investment analysis." Thesis, University of Reading, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233712.

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Laposa, Steven P. "The foreign direct investment property model: explaining foreign property." Thesis, University of Reading, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.492692.

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Fourie, Michiel Philippus Willem. "Attracting investment into South African property investment vehicles : evaluating tax." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24354.

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South African property investment vehicles consist of collective investment schemes in property (CISPs), also known as property unit trusts (PUTs) and property loan stock (PLS) companies. The application of sections 25B(1), 11(s), 10(1)(k)(i)(aa) and 64B(5)(b) of the Income Tax Act 58 of 1962 (“the Act”) and paragraph 67A(1) of the Eighth Schedule to the Act result in these property investment vehicles being taxed based on their legal form, that of a trust versus a company, rather than on their common purpose. The South African Revenue Service recognised these inconsistencies in the 2007/8 budget tax proposals and proposed that it be reviewed. In December 2007, National Treasury released a discussion paper on the reform of the listed property investment sector in South Africa. The discussion paper is aimed at adopting a real estate investment trust (REIT) regime in South Africa to make South African property investment vehicles more attractive to foreign investors as well as to address the current tax inconsistencies and fragmented regulation of the South African listed real estate sector. In this study, the current inconsistent tax treatment of these property investment vehicles is reviewed, both as to how they apply to the property investment vehicle and to their respective investors. This study further reviews how REITs in selected other countries are regulated and taxed and National Treasury’s proposals as to how REITs applicable in South Africa should be regulated and taxed. Copyright
Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2010.
Taxation
unrestricted

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Eklund, Johan. "Corporate Governance, Private Property and Investment." Doctoral thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-1534.

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Corporations have become the dominant organizational form in modern market economies, managing vast resources. Corporations are however associated with a number of governance problems. This dissertation deals with these corporate governance issues from an investment perspective. The dissertation comprises one introductory chapter and five, from each other independent, essays. These essays can be read independently, but are kept together by a corporate governance and investment theme. The essays mainly contribute to the empirical literature on corporate governance and investment behavior. In chapter 2 a measure of capital allocation, based on the acceleration principle, is estimated across 44 countries. Capital allocation is compared to ownership concentration and indicators of corporate governance. Support for the so-called economic entrenchment hypothesis is found, whereas the legal origin hypothesis is rejected. Chapters 3, 4 and 5 look at corporate governance and investment in Scandinavia, and Sweden in particular. Chapters 3 and 4 look into how ownership concentration affects firm investment performance. Performance is measured with marginal q. How dual-class shares affect this ownership-performance relationship is examined. Dual-class shares are, in chapter 4, found to reduce the so-called incentive effect and enhance the so-called entrenchment effect. The role of profit retentions for investment is examined in chapter 5. Scandinavian firms are found to rely on earning retentions to a higher degree than firms in other countries. Chapter 6 contains an analysis of how the quality of property rights and investor protection affect the cost of capital.

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Книги з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Paul, Do. I BUY HOUSES: The Property Investor's Handbook. Australia: Wrightbooks, 2009.

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Koulizos, Peter. The property professor's top Australian suburbs: A guide for investors & homebuyers. Richmond, Vic: Wrightbooks, 2008.

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Renton's understanding investment property: A handbook for present and potential investors in the Australian property market. Melbourne, Vic: Australian Investment Library, 1989.

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Property investment. Dublin, Ireland: Blackhall Pub., 1999.

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International Accounting Standards Committee. Investment property. London: International Accounting Standards Committee, 2000.

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Isaac, David, and John O’Leary. Property Investment. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-35896-6.

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Isaac, David. Property Investment. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6.

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Baum, Andrew, and David Hartzell. Global Property Investment. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444347289.

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1940-, MacLeary A. R., and Nanthakumaran N, eds. Property investment theory. London: E. & F.N. Spon, 1988.

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Neil, Crosby, ed. Property investment appraisal. London: Routledge, 1989.

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Частини книг з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Balchin, Paul N., David Isaac, and Jean Chen. "Property Investment." In Urban Economics, 343–86. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-06223-9_8.

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Isaac, David. "Property Investment." In Property Investment, 1–27. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6_1.

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Isaac, David. "Institutional Investment." In Property Finance, 158–65. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-08239-8_9.

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Isaac, David. "Institutional Investment." In Property Finance, 163–71. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12948-5_9.

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Isaac, David. "Investment Risk." In Property Investment, 192–204. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6_9.

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Isaac, David, and John O’Leary. "Property investors." In Property Investment, 78–94. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-35896-6_3.

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Isaac, David. "Investment Performance and Portfolio Strategy." In Property Investment, 205–33. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6_10.

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Isaac, David. "Portfolio Theory." In Property Investment, 234–55. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6_11.

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Isaac, David. "Securitisation." In Property Investment, 256–70. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6_12.

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Isaac, David. "Financial Management." In Property Investment, 271–91. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14468-6_13.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Reid, Sacha. "Direct Tourism Property Investment in Australia." In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2016_300.

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"A STUDY INTO THE EFFECT OF SUSTAINABILITY ON COMMERCIAL PROPERTY INVESTMENT DRIVERS IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND." In 15th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2008. ERES, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2008_194.

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"The Changing Trend of Foreign Investment in the Australian Property Market." In 6th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 1999. ERES, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres1999_204.

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"Property investment under uncertainty." In 11th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2004. ERES, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2004_555.

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Stefanov, Svetlozar. "LAND AS AN INVESTMENT PROPERTY." In SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT - CURRENT PRACTICES AND SOLUTIONS 2019. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/slm2019.136.

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This report attempts to address the issues of valuation, presentation and disclosure of land as an investment property within the meaning of International Accounting Standards. Emphasis is placed on the criteria for classifying land as investment property, as well as the questions for the initial and subsequent valuation of these properties. Due attention was also paid to the disclosure of investment property in the notes to the financial statements.

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Blasi, Pau. "Cognitive Biases in Property Investment." In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2016_335.

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"Institutional Investment in Overseas Property." In Third Conference of the European Real Estate Society: ERES Conference 1996. ERES, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres1996_123.

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"Diversification through International Property Investment." In 11th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2004. ERES, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2004_226.

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"Property Investment in Peripheral Regions." In Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 1995. ERES, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres1995_153.

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Newell, Graeme, and Tiffany Hutcheson. "Decision-making in property Investment by Property Fund Managers." In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2018_295.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Property investment in Australia"

Branstetter, Lee, and Kamal Saggi. Intellectual Property Rights, Foreign Direct Investment, and Industrial Development. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15393.

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Markusen, James. Contracts, Intellectual Property Rights, and Multinational Investment in Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6448.

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Branstetter, Lee, Raymond Fisman, C. Fritz Foley, and Kamal Saggi. Intellectual Property Rights, Imitation, and Foreign Direct Investment: Theory and Evidence. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13033.

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Feldman, David, Michael Mendelsohn, and Jason Coughlin. Technical Qualifications for Treating Photovoltaic Assets as Real Property by Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1046324.

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Koudijs, Peter, and Laura Salisbury. Bankruptcy and Investment: Evidence from Changes in Marital Property Laws in the U.S. South, 1840-1850. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21952.

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Lerner, Josh, and Greg Rafert. Lost in the Clouds: The Impact of Changing Property Rights on Investment in Cloud Computing Ventures. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21140.

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Collin, Matthew, Florian M. Hollenbach, and David Szakonyi. The end of Londongrad? The impact of beneficial ownership transparency on offshore investment in UK property. UNU-WIDER, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2023/319-2.

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Sakong, Jung. Effect of Ownership Composition on Property Prices and Rents: Evidence from Chinese Investment Boom in US Housing Markets. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21033/wp-2021-12.

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Minero Alejandre, Gemma. Ownership of Databases: Personal Data Protection and Intellectual Property Rights on Databases. Universitätsbibliothek J. C. Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/gups.64578.

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Анотація:

When we think on initiatives on access to and reuse of data, we must consider both the European Intellectual Property Law and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The first one provides a special intellectual property (IP) right – the sui generis right – for those makers that made a substantial investment when creating the database, whether it contains personal or non-personal data. That substantial investment can be made by just one person, but, in many cases, it is the result of the activities of many people and/or some undertakings processing and aggregating data. In the modern digital economy, data are being dubbed the ‘new oil’ and the sui generis right might be con- sidered a right to control any access to the database, thus having an undeniable relevance. Besides, there are still important inconsistences between IP Law and the GDPR, which must be removed by the European legislator. The genuine and free consent of the data subject for the use of his/her data must remain the first step of the legal analysis.

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Chahal, Husanjot, Ngor Luong, Sara Abdulla, and Margarita Konaev. Quad AI: Assessing AI-related Collaboration between the United States, Australia, India, and Japan. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/20210049.

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Through the Quad forum, the United States, Australia, Japan and India have committed to pursuing an open, accessible and secure technology ecosystem and offering a democratic alternative to China’s techno-authoritarian model. This report assesses artificial intelligence collaboration across the Quad and finds that while Australia, Japan and India each have close AI-related research and investment ties to both the United States and China, they collaborate far less with one another.

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