Готові списки джерел за темами / Pediatrcic Surgery

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 14 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

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Halimun, E. M. "Surgery in Perinatology." Paediatrica Indonesiana 35, no. 9-10 (October 8, 2018): 205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi35.9-10.1995.205-10.

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Although modem neonatal surgery is a very young subject, it started only after the second world war, the progress is remarkable. The well intergrated interdisciplinary team among pediatric surgeons, pediatricians, neonatologits, anaesthetists, and other relevant specialists made this progress possible. Neonatal surgrey has been influenced by the advances in prenatal diagnosis. Neonatal surgical emergencies are related to perinatal conditions such as better antenatal care, including ultrasonogram examination, encourage the high risk pregnant women to deliver at pediatric/perinatal centers where obstetricians, pediatricians or neonatologist, pediatric surgeon, anesthetist are working as a team. Prenatal diagnosis has been one of the most challenging aspects in perinatology, and may directly related to the task of the pediatric surgeons to salvage certain type of malformations. Some experience of perinatal surgery is also discussed.
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Pelizzo, Gloria, Sara Costanzo, Margherita Roveri, Giulia Lanfranchi, Maurizio Vertemati, Paolo Milani, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, et al. "Developing Virtual Reality Head Mounted Display (HMD) Set-Up for Thoracoscopic Surgery of Complex Congenital Lung MalFormations in Children." Children 9, no. 1 (January 3, 2022): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9010050.

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Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has been adopted in pediatric age for the treatment of congenital lung malformations (CLM). The success of VATS in pediatrics largely depends on the surgeon’s skill ability to understand the airways, vascular system and lung parenchyma anatomy in CLM. In the last years, virtual reality (VR) and 3-dimensional (3D) printing of organ models and VR head mounted display (HMD) technologies have been introduced for completion of preoperative planning in adult patients. To date no reports about the use of VR HMD technologies in a pediatric setting are available. The aim of this report is to introduce a VR HMD model in VATS procedure to improve the quality of care in children with CLM. VR HMD set-up for planning thoracoscopic surgery was performed in a series of pediatric patients with diagnosis of CLM. The preoperative VR HMD evaluation allowed a navigation into the malformation with the aim to explore, interact, and make the surgeon more confident and skilled to answer to the traps. A development of surgical simulations models and teaching program dedicated to education and training in pediatric VATS is suitable among the pediatric surgery community. Further studies should demonstrate all the benefits of such technology in pediatric patients submitted to VATS procedure.
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Mosessundaram, Haris Vijila Rani, Ravikumar Ayyanar, Hemanthkumar Boopathy, Karuppasamy Nallan, Srinivasakumar Rajagopal, Aravindan Chandrasekaran, and Jayakumar Palanisamy. "Outcome of Tracheoesophageal Fistula Surgery in a Pediatric Surgery Institution: A Retrospective Study." New Indian Journal of Surgery 9, no. 4 (2018): 419–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/nijs.0976.4747.9418.3.

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4

Aldana, Philipp R., and Paul Steinbok. "Prioritizing neurosurgical education for pediatricians: results of a survey of pediatric neurosurgeons." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 4, no. 4 (October 2009): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2009.4.peds0945.

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Object Pediatricians play a vital role in the diagnosis and initial treatment of children with pediatric neurosurgical disease. Exposure of pediatrics residents to neurosurgical diseases during training is inconsistent and is usually quite limited. After residency, opportunities for pediatricians' education on neurosurgical topics are few and fall mainly on pediatric neurosurgeons. The American Association of Neurological Surgery/Congress of Neurological Surgeons Joint Section on Pediatric Neurological Surgery Committee on Education undertook a survey of practicing pediatric neurosurgeons to determine whether focused education of practicing pediatricians might lead to better patient outcomes for children with a sampling of common pediatric neurosurgical conditions. Methods An Internet-based 40-item survey was administered to practicing pediatric neurosurgeons from the US and Canada identified from the roster of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons/Congress of Neurological Surgeons Joint Section of Pediatric Neurological Surgery. Survey topics included craniosynostosis and plagiocephaly, occult spinal dysraphism and tethered cord, hydrocephalus and endoscopic third ventriculostomy, Chiari malformation Type I, mild or minor head injury, spastic cerebral palsy, and brain tumors. Most questions pertained to diagnosis, initial medical treatment, and referral. Results One hundred three (38%) of the 273 practicing pediatric neurosurgeons completed the survey. Two-thirds of the respondents had completed a pediatric neurosurgery fellowship, and two-thirds were in academic practice. Eighty-two percent of the respondents agreed that the care of pediatric neurosurgical patients could be improved with further education of pediatricians. In the opinion of the respondents, the 3 disease topics in greatest need of educational effort were craniosynostosis and plagiocephaly, occult spinal dysraphism and tethered cord, and hydrocephalus. Head injury and spasticity were given the lowest priorities. Conclusions This survey identified what practicing pediatric neurosurgeons perceive to be the most important knowledge deficits of their colleagues in pediatrics. These perceptions may not necessarily be congruent with the perceptions of practicing pediatricians themselves; nevertheless, the data from this survey may serve to inform conversations between neurosurgeons and planners of continuing medical education for pediatricians, pediatrics residency program directors, and medical school pediatrics faculty.
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Tepaev, R. F., A. E. Aleksandrov, I. V. Kirgizov, T. N. Smirnova, and A. S. Rybalko. "PARENTERAL NUTRITION IN PEDIATRICS AND PEDIATRIC SURGERY." Pediatric pharmacology 9, no. 1 (January 19, 2012): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/pf.v9i1.163.

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Editorial, Article. "Theses of the XXI Russian Congress "Innovative technologies in pediatrics and pediatric surgery" with international participation." Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics) 67, no. 4 (September 22, 2022): 153–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-congress-2022.

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7

Grosfeld, Jay L. "What's New in Pediatric Surgery—1988." Pediatrics 83, no. 4 (April 1, 1989): 586–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.83.4.586.

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During the past year, significant new information concerning basic science, molecular biology, imaging technology, and clinical medicine have led to a number of important advances in the field of pediatric surgery. In addition, for the first time, a segment of the Surgical Forum sessions at the annual meeting of the American College of Surgeons was devoted to pediatric surgical research projects. The following overview represents an update of the material presented at national and international pediatric surgical society meetings, recently published journal articles of importance, and some of the material presented at the 1988 meeting of the Surgical Section of the American Academy of Pediatrics.
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Schmedding, Andrea, Piotr Czauderna, and Udo Rolle. "European Pediatric Surgical Training." European Journal of Pediatric Surgery 27, no. 03 (May 11, 2017): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1603102.

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Introduction Pediatric surgery is essential for the surgical treatment of children in Europe and is generally a well-accepted specialty in Europe. There are still limited data on the training conditions within the European national associations of pediatric surgery. Materials and Methods A questionnaire designed by the executive committee of UEMS Section of Pediatric Surgery was distributed among all ordinary and associated UEMS members, which have national pediatric surgical associations, and to Russia. These questionnaires were completed by colleagues of the national associations and returned to the authors. Results In this study, 29 out of 37 (78%) national associations of pediatric surgery answered the questionnaire. In 90% of these countries, pediatric surgery is a distinct specialty. Training usually starts with a common surgical trunk (75%) of 1 to 2 years; the whole training lasts ∼6 years. Nonsurgical parts of the training, such as pediatrics, are part of the training program in 54% of countries. The content of the training comprises general pediatric surgery and newborn surgery in all countries, pediatric surgical oncology and pediatric urology in most countries, and pediatric traumatology and pediatric neurosurgery only in some countries. More than 90% of countries use a training logbook, and 79% require a final examination. The European Board of Pediatric Surgery exam is recognized only in 54% of the countries. Conclusion This study reveals that a uniform training schedule in pediatric surgery throughout Europe has not been achieved. This situation mandates urgent attempt to harmonize both training curricula and final exams at European level.
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Amaha, Eleni, Lydia Haddis, Senait Aweke, and Efrem Fenta. "The prevalence of difficult airway and its associated factors in pediatric patients who underwent surgery under general anesthesia: An observational study." SAGE Open Medicine 9 (January 2021): 205031212110524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121211052436.

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Background: The airway of an anesthetized patient should be secured with an artificial airway for oxygenation or ventilation. Pediatrics are not small adults which means they are different from adults both anatomically and physiologically. This study aims to determine the prevalence of difficult airway and its associated factors in pediatric patients who underwent surgery under general anesthesia in referral hospitals of Addis Ababa. Methods: A multi-centered cross-sectional study design was employed. The bivariable and multivariable logistic regression was used to measure the association between the dependent variable (pediatrics difficult airway) and independent variables. p-value < 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance. Results: A total of 290 pediatrics patients were included in this study. The prevalence of difficult airway in pediatrics patients who underwent surgery was 19.7%. In multivariate logistic regression, pediatrics patients less than 2 years of age (adjusted odds ratio = 6.768, 95% confidence interval = 2.024, 22.636), underweight pediatrics patients (adjusted odds ratio = 4.661, 95% confidence interval = 1.196, 18.154), pediatrics patients having anticipated difficult airway (adjusted odds ratio = 18.563, 95% confidence interval = 4.837, 71.248), history of the difficult airway (adjusted odds ratio = 8.351, 95% confidence interval = 2.033, 34.302), the experience of anesthetists less than 4 years of age (adjusted odds ratio = 9.652, 95% confidence interval = 2.910, 32.050) had a significant association with pediatrics difficult airway. Conclusion: Being pediatric patients less than 2 years of age, underweight pediatrics patients, having anticipated difficult airway, those anesthetists who do not perform enough pediatric cases were identified as the main factors associated with the greater occurrence of difficult airway in pediatric patients.
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BAR-MAOR, JEHUDA ADONIRAM, and MENACHEM LAM. "Does Nasogastric Tube Cause Pulmonary Aspiration in Children?" Pediatrics 87, no. 1 (January 1, 1991): 113–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.87.1.113.

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Aspiration pneumonia due to gastroesophageal reflux is a serious and frequently encountered problem in pediatrics and pediatric surgery.1-3 Occasionally aspiration may be silent and minimal, yet chronic unexplained respiratory symptoms may appear.4 A number of authors have reported another cause of aspiration in children, namely aspiration of gastric juice while the child is receiving mechanical ventilation by means of a respirator, especially if an uncuffed endotracheal tube is used.5-7 Nasogastric tubes are frequently used in pediatrics and pediatric surgery. It was found that the incidence of postoperative pneumonia in adults was 10 times higher in patients in whom nasogastric tubes were used.8
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Дисертації з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

1

Kugelberg, Maria. "Prevention of complications in pediatric cataract surgery /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7140-111-3/.

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Tan, Hock Lim. "The development of paediatric endoscopic surgery /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1999. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09MD/09mdt161.pdf.

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Song, Yinchen. "Intraoperative Guidance for Pediatric Brain Surgery based on Optical Techniques." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2207.

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For most of the patients with brain tumors and/or epilepsy, surgical resection of brain lesions, when applicable, remains one of the optimal treatment options. The success of the surgery hinges on accurate demarcation of neoplastic and epileptogenic brain tissue. The primary goal of this PhD dissertation is to demonstrate the feasibility of using various optical techniques in conjunction with sophisticated signal processing algorithms to differentiate brain tumor and epileptogenic cortex from normal brain tissue intraoperatively. In this dissertation, a new tissue differentiation algorithm was developed to detect brain tumors in vivo using a probe-based diffuse reflectance spectroscopy system. The system as well as the algorithm were validated experimentally on 20 pediatric patients undergoing brain tumor surgery at Nicklaus Children’s Hospital. Based on the three indicative parameters, which reflect hemodynamic and structural characteristics, the new algorithm was able to differentiate brain tumors from the normal brain with a very high accuracy. The main drawbacks of the probe-based system were its high susceptibility to artifacts induced by hand motion and its interference to the surgical procedure. Therefore, a new optical measurement scheme and its companion spectral interpretation algorithm were devised. The new measurement scheme was evaluated both theoretically with Monte Carlo simulation and experimentally using optical phantoms, which confirms the system is capable of consistently acquiring total diffuse reflectance spectra and accurately converting them to the ratio of reduced scattering coefficient to absorption coefficient (µs’(λ)/µa(λ)). The spectral interpretation algorithm for µs’(λ)/µa(λ) was also validated based on Monte Carlo simulation. In addition, it has been demonstrated that the new measurement scheme and the spectral interpretation algorithm together are capable of detecting significant hemodynamic and scattering variations from the Wistar rats’ somatosensory cortex under forepaw stimulation. Finally, the feasibility of using dynamic intrinsic optical imaging to distinguish epileptogenic and normal cortex was validated in an in vivo study involving 11 pediatric patients with intractable epilepsy. Novel data analysis methods were devised and applied to the data from the study; identification of the epileptogenic cortex was achieved with a high accuracy.
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Greathouse, Kristin Cora. "Immune Function and Risk for Complications After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1531406235471343.

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Young, Nancy, and J. G. Wright. "Measuring Pediatric Physical Function." Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 1995. https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/111.

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Most pediatric orthopaedic interventions are intended to improve or preserve physical function, yet their outcomes have been assessed using primarily surrogate measures (e.g., radiographic indices) that may not accurately represent patients'function. Physical function may be more appropriately measured with activity-based scales, but these have been infrequently applied in surgical studies. The purpose of this study was to identify existing activity-based physical-function scales appropriate for pediatric orthopaedics, to present criteria useful for scale selection, and to discuss the special problems of measuring physical function in children. Twenty-one scales relevant to pediatric orthopaedics are described according to their target population, purpose, method of administration, content, and quality of standardization. These scales have been further classified according to a new taxonomy. The unique aspects of measuring physical function in children are discussed and include the effect of age and development, method of reporting, and question formats. Standardized measures of physical function based on physical-activity ability exist and should be used more frequently to assess pediatric orthopaedic interventions
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Risso, Amanda Creste Martins da Costa Ribeiro [UNESP]. "A comunidade da suspensão de cirurgias pediátricas: motivos e sentimentos envolvidos no processo." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/101963.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:31:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-07-29Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:02:37Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 risso_acmcr_me_botfm.pdf: 474997 bytes, checksum: 964855ea304f1597b90342ac897f88ad (MD5)
Hospital Das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu
Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de São Paulo
A hospitalização é uma experiência complexa e pode apresentar-se como agradável ou não, sendo agravada no caso de necessidade de intervenção cirúrgica, principalmente quando o paciente é criança. Na prática, observa-se todo um movimento de reorganização pessoal do paciente e de seus familiares para enfrentar esse momento. Quando a cirurgia é suspensa, o paciente e seus familiares estão sujeitos a um desconforto maior, que pode gerar sentimentos de insegurança, angústia e ansiedade. Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar e descrever a percepção de quinze mães e/ou responsáveis por crianças de 0 a 18 anos, internadas num hospital de ensino do interior do Estado de São Paulo, após receberem a notícia de que a cirurgia de seu filho (a) seria suspensa. Foi um estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, que utilizou o referencial teórico da Comunicação Interpessoal e o referencial metodológico da Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados evidenciaram que as suspensões de cirurgias pediátricas são um fato presente na instituição, que trazem repercussões ao paciente e seus familiares e à organização institucional; que a comunicação entre profissionais da equipe de saúde, pacientes e familiares sobre procedimentos a serem realizados ou não, é inadequada; que a atuação da enfermagem no momento da notícia da suspensão da cirurgia precisa ser pontual e efetiva.
Hospitalization is a complex experience which may or may not be agreeable; this can be made worse if surgical intervention is required, especially when the patient is a child. In practice a personal struggle can be seen in the patient and family to brave this moment. When surgery is suspended, the patient and family are subjected to a stronger discomfort, which can cause feelings of insecurity, distress, and anxiety. The objective of this study was to identify and describe the perceptions of fifteen mothers or guardians of children between 0 and 18 years old admitted in a teaching hospital in the interior of São Paulo State Brazil, after receiving news that surgery for their child was suspended. This was a descriptive qualitative study which used Interpersonal Communication as theoretical reference and Analysis of Content as the methodology. Results showed that suspension of pediatric surgery in our institution causes repercussions to patients, their families, and institution organisation; that communication between health team professionals, patients and families about procedures to be performed or not performed, is inadequate; and that nursing action at the moment when news of surgery suspension is given must be prompt and effective.
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Hazeltine, Max D. "Impact of Weekend Versus Weekday Admission on Pediatric Trauma Patient Morbidity and Mortality." eScholarship@UMMS, 2021. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/1130.

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Background Injuries are the leading cause of death in the United States for children between the ages of 1 and 19 years. Weekend hospital admission has been associated with poor outcomes and higher mortality rates for a variety of diseases. We examined the impact of weekend versus weekday admission on in-hospital morbidity and case-fatality rates for pediatric trauma patients. Methods We performed a cross-sectional analysis on the 2016 Kids’ Inpatient Database. The study population included pediatric trauma patients under the age of 19 years which were stratified by weekend vs weekday admission. Weightings were used to produce national estimates. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the odds of in-hospital complications and death after adjusting for a variety of potentially confounding demographic and clinical factors. Results Patients admitted on a weekend were older, more frequently male, White, and privately insured. Weekend admissions had a higher Injury Severity Score (6.7 vs 5.4, p<0.001), as well as higher rate of intensive care unit (ICU) admission (8.5% vs 7.1%, p<0.001) and in-hospital case-fatality rate (1.3% vs 1.1%, p=0.003), but lower rate of in-hospital complications (6.1% vs 6.8%, p<0.001). Unadjusted logistic regression demonstrated that weekend admission was associated with higher odds of in-hospital death as compared to weekday admission (odds ratio 1.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07 – 1.35), but in the multivariable adjusted model this was no longer statistically significant (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.06, 95% CI 0.94 – 1.20). Weekend admission was associated with lower odds of in-hospital complications (aOR 0.90, 95% CI 0.86 - 0.95), but higher odds of ICU admission (aOR 1.12, 95% CI 1.06 – 1.18). Conclusions Weekend admission in pediatric trauma is associated with higher odds of ICU admission. There does not appear to be an association between weekend admission and odds of in-hospital death, however it may be associated with lower odds of in-hospital complications.
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Martin, Keith J. "Association between Unscheduled Pediatric Primary Care Visits and Risk of Developmental Delay." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1613745845662717.

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Burns, Lisa A. "Ambulatory Blood Pressure And Cardiac Remodeling After Adenotonsillectomy In Pediatric Sleep Apnea." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1384334242.

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Hill, Samantha. "Near infra-red spectroscopy in a pediatric population undergoing cardiac surgery." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=94951.

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Abstract Background: Intraoperative Near Infra-Red Spectroscopy (NIRS) may reduce postoperative neurologic complications. Use in pediatric populations, NIRS increases, and variations in sensor placement are understudied. Objective: To explore NIRS performance in a pediatric population undergoing cardiac surgery; to describe significant (20%) NIRS deviations from baseline; to correlate events with physiologic variables; to examine the relevance of a second sensor. Methods: Retrospective review of prospectively collected NIRS data. Associations were assessed using Student's t-test, chi-squared test and logistic regression. Results: Significant deviations from baseline were common. Many occurred when unsupported by CPB (cardiopulmonary bypass) or upon CPB initiation. NIRS decreases and increases were significantly associated with PaO2, hematocrit, and MAP (mean arterial pressure) (p<0.05) and paCO2 (p<0.01), respectively. Unilateral deviations were frequent, particularly amongst cyanotic and male patients. Conclusion: In this population, significant NIRS deviations are associated with physiologic variables. A second sensor provided significant information.
Introduction: Le Near Infra-Red Spectroscopy (NIRS) utilitisé durant la période opératoire peut réduire les complications neurologiques postopératoires. L'utilisation du NIRS chez la population pédiatrique et les variations associées au placement des senseurs sont sous étudiées. Objectifs: Explorer les performances du NIRS chez les enfants lors de chirurgies cardiaques; décrire les variations significatives du NIRS (20%) en comparaison aux niveaux témoins; établir des corrélations entre les événements et les variables mesurées; établir l'utilité d'un second senseur. Méthodes: Une revue rétrospective de données NIRS obtenues de façon prospective. Les relations observées seront évaluées avec les tests Student-t, chi-squared, et de régression logistique. Résultats: Des variations significatives en comparaison aux valeurs témoins ont été observées. Plusieurs de ces variations ont eu lieu lorsque les patients n'étaient pas supportés par la circulation extracorporelle ou lors de son initiation. Les augmentations et diminutions du NIRS sont significativement reliées au PaO2, à l'hématocrite, à la pression artérielle moyenne (p<0.05) et au paCO2 (p<0.01), respectivement. Des variations unilatérales du NIRS sont fréquentes, particulièrement chez les patients cyanosés et chez les patients males. Conclusion: Chez cette population pédiatrique, des déviations significatives du NIRS sont associées à certaines variables physiologiques. Le deuxième senseur ajoute des informations utiles.
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Книги з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

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Coppola, Christopher P., Alfred P. Kennedy, Jr, Marc S. Lessin, and Ronald J. Scorpio, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96542-6.

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Ameh, Emmanuel A., Stephen W. Bickler, Kokila Lakhoo, Benedict C. Nwomeh, and Dan Poenaru, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41724-6.

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Puri, Prem, and Michael E. Höllwarth, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56282-6.

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Puri, Prem, and Michael E. Höllwarth, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30258-1.

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Coventry, Brendon J., ed. Pediatric Surgery. London: Springer London, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5439-6.

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Choudhury, Subhasis Roy. Pediatric Surgery. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6304-6.

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Coppola, Christopher P., Alfred P. Kennedy,, and Ronald J. Scorpio, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04340-1.

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Puri, Prem, ed. Pediatric Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38482-0.

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Puri, Prem, and Michael Höllwarth, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69560-8.

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Puri, Prem, and Michael E. Höllwarth, eds. Pediatric Surgery. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81488-5.

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Частини книг з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

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Albanese, Craig T. "Pediatric Surgery." In Surgery, 2061–93. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57282-1_93.

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Okawada, Manabu, Geoffrey J. Lane, and Atsuyuki Yamataka. "Pediatric Surgery." In Reduced Port Laparoscopic Surgery, 523–27. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54601-6_43.

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Romanelli, Thomas M. "Pediatric Surgery." In Anesthesia Student Survival Guide, 389–404. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11083-7_23.

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Marquez, Thao T., Mara B. Antonoff, and Daniel A. Saltzman. "Pediatric Surgery." In Rural Surgery, 351–58. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78680-1_46.

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Martin, Matthew, Aaron Cunningham, and Mubeen Jafri. "Pediatric Surgery." In Surgical Critical Care and Emergency Surgery, 453–64. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119317913.ch46.

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Woo, Russell K., and Craig T. Albanese. "Pediatric Surgery." In Surgery, 649–96. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-68113-9_36.

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Pitcher, Graeme. "Pediatric Surgery." In Source Control, 360–65. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55914-3_72.

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Meehan, John J. "Pediatric Robotic Surgery." In Robotics in General Surgery, 339–61. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8739-5_29.

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Zentner, Josef. "Pediatric Epilepsy Surgery." In Surgical Treatment of Epilepsies, 223–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48748-5_11.

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Ford, Andrew, John Hutson, and Brendon J. Coventry. "Pediatric Abdominal Surgery." In Pediatric Surgery, 25–118. London: Springer London, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5439-6_3.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

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Karamzadeh, Amir M., Gurpreet S. Ahuja, John D. Nguyen, and Roger Crumley. "Laser applications in pediatric airway surgery." In Biomedical Optics 2003, edited by Lawrence S. Bass, Nikiforos Kollias, Reza S. Malek, Abraham Katzir, Udayan K. Shah, Brian J. F. Wong, Eugene A. Trowers, et al. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.488344.

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Eriksen, K. Jeffrey, Kenneth W. Wright, Tracey J. Shors, and James P. Ary. "Pattern Visual Evoked Potentials Recorded Under Chloral Hydrate Sedation." In Noninvasive Assessment of the Visual System. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/navs.1986.md1.

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The accurate assessment of visual function in infants and preverbal children is crucial to the appropriate management of pediatric eye disorders. Decisions regarding pediatric cataract surgery, corneal surgery, the dispensing of glasses, and patching therapy are dependent upon knowledge of visual function and the presence of amblyopia. Unfortunately, there are only a few quantitative methods available to test infant vision and these have not been accepted for routine clinical use [1,2]. The two most widely used methods are preferential looking [3,4] and the pattern visual evoked potential (P-VEP) [5,6], Fixation preference testing has also been used to detect amblyopia in preverbal children, but this test does not quantitate visual function [7,8]. A common shortcoming of these tests is the requirement for patient cooperation.
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Bocsi, J., M. Pipek, J. Hambsch, P. Schneider, and A. Tárnok. "Apoptosis of circulating lymphocytes during pediatric cardiac surgery." In Biomedical Optics 2006, edited by Daniel L. Farkas, Dan V. Nicolau, and Robert C. Leif. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.645021.

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Fabricant, Peter D., Mark A. Seeley, Joshua C. Rozell, Evan Fieldston, John M. Flynn, Lawrence M. Wells, and Theodore J. Ganley. "Cost Savings from Utilization of a Pediatric Ambulatory Surgery Center for Orthopaedic Day Surgery." In Selection of Abstracts From NCE 2016. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.141.1_meetingabstract.616.

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Seibold, C., N. Vorisek, B. Piekarski, O. Oladunjoye, and M. Emani. "Evaluating Common Anticoagulation Laboratory Values in Single Ventricle Patients following Cardiac Surgery." In 51st Annual Meeting German Society for Pediatric Cardiology. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679050.

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Hüners, I., M. Böttcher, S. Westhofen, M. Köhne, R. Kozlik-Feldmann, H. Reichenspurner, A. Riso, S. Sachweh, K. Reinshagen, and D. Biermann. "Life-threatening Bronchogenic Cyst in a Pediatric Patient: Importance of Timely Diagnosis and Surgery." In 51st Annual Meeting German Society for Pediatric Cardiology. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679098.

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Paret, G., A. Thaler, C. Pariente, H. Kanety, T. Avni, and D. Modan-Moses. "Adiponectin as an Inflammatory Marker Following Pediatric Open-Heart Surgery." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a5813.

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Sagar, Prem, Shilpi Budhiraja, Rajeev Kumar, and S. C. Sharma. "Postoperative Outcome of Elective Mastoid Surgery: Pediatric versus Adult Patients." In 27th Annual National Conference of the Indian Society of Otology. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1700210.

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Chen, Yujun, Murilo M. Marinho, Atsushi Nakazawa, Kyoichi Deie, Kanako Harada, Mamoru Mitsuishi, and Yusuke Kurose. "Towards robust needle segmentation and tracking in pediatric endoscopic surgery." In Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling, edited by Robert J. Webster and Baowei Fei. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2292418.

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Kubicki, R., B. Stiller, J. Kroll, M. Siepe, F. Beyersdorf, C. Benk, R. Höhn, J. Grohmann, T. Fleck, and B. Zieger. "Acquired von Willebrand Syndrome in Pediatric Patients during Mechanical Circulatory Support." In 48th Annual Meeting German Society for Thoracic, Cardiac, and Vascular Surgery. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1678862.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Pediatrcic Surgery"

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Blevins, Field, Brian Shaw, C. R. Valeri, James Kasser, and Glen Crawford. Reinfusion of Shed Blood Following Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada360146.

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Dong, Wei, Wei Zhang, Jianxu Er, Jiapeng Liu, and Jiange Han. Lesser complications of laryngeal mask airway than endotracheal tubes in pediatric airway management: A review of literature and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0066.

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Review question / Objective: The relevant expert consensus has not pointed out which ventilation device is better during general anesthesia in the pediatric airway management for elective surgery. Condition being studied: We carried out a keyword search using the terms “layngeal mask, LMA, endotracheal tube, tracheal tube, children, pediatric, anesthesia, RCT, randomized controlled trials, randomized, elective surgery.” In general, searches are developed in MEDLINE in Ovid; Embase.com; the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) via the Wiley Interface; Web of Science Core Collection; PubMed restricting to records in the subset “as supplied by publisher” to find references that not yet indexed in MEDLINE; and Google Scholar. When available, these databases were searched using a combination of subject headings (such as MeSH) and filters (such as RCT). We reviewed references of included studies to identify relevant studies. We imposed no language or time restriction. The exact date of the database search is September 1, 2021.We carried out a keyword search using terms “layngeal mask, LMA, endotracheal tube, tracheal tube, children, pediatric, anesthesia, RCT, randomized controlled trials, randomized, elective surgery.”
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Levi, Brittany E. Choledochal Cysts: In Brief with Dr. Alexander Bondoc. Stay Current, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47465/sc1.

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Choledochal cysts are a core pathology in pediatric surgery, affecting 1/100,000 live births in the western world, and 1/13,000 in eastern asia. These cysts are classified by the Todani classification, types I-V, in respect to their location and underlying pathophysiology. Infants and children presenting with stigmata of biliary disease should undergo evaluation for choledocal cyst. Workup includes axial imaging, ultrasonography, and laboratory investigation. A liver biopsy is necessary in neonates and newborns to rule out cystic biliary atresia, which would require further evaluation and management. Large choledochal cysts may be visualized on prenatal ultrasound, and warrant referral to a fetal care center for postnatal work up and monitoring. Management of choledochal cysts is dependent on the anatomic variant and spans from ERCP with sphincterotomy, to cyst excision with ductal and alimentary tract reconstruction. Type V choledochal cysts may require liver transplantation. Long term follow up is required due to an enhanced risk of future malignancy, even after resection.
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Levi, Brittany E., Rodrigo G. Gerardo, Alexander J. Bondoc, Rachel E. Hanke, Chandler Gibson, Ellen M. Encisco, and Todd A. Ponsky. Choledochal Cysts: In Brief with Dr. Alexander Bondoc. Stay Current, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47465/sc00001.

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Choledochal cysts are a core pathology in pediatric surgery, affecting 1/100,000 live births in the western world, and 1/13,000 in eastern asia. These cysts are classified by the Todani classification, types I-V, in respect to their location and underlying pathophysiology. Infants and children presenting with stigmata of biliary disease should undergo evaluation for choledocal cyst. Workup includes axial imaging, ultrasonography, and laboratory investigation. A liver biopsy is necessary in neonates and newborns to rule out cystic biliary atresia, which would require further evaluation and management. Large choledochal cysts may be visualized on prenatal ultrasound, and warrant referral to a fetal care center for postnatal work up and monitoring. Management of choledochal cysts is dependent on the anatomic variant and spans from ERCP with sphincterotomy, to cyst excision with ductal and alimentary tract reconstruction. Type V choledochal cysts may require liver transplantation. Long term follow up is required due to an enhanced risk of future malignancy, even after resection.
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Treadwell, Jonathan R., Mingche Wu, and Amy Y. Tsou. Management of Infantile Epilepsies. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer252.

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Objectives. Uncontrolled seizures in children 1 to 36 months old have serious short-term health risks and may be associated with substantial developmental, behavioral, and psychological impairments. We evaluated the effectiveness, comparative effectiveness, and harms of pharmacologic, dietary, surgical, neuromodulation, and gene therapy treatments for infantile epilepsies. Data sources. We searched Embase®, MEDLINE®, PubMed®, the Cochrane Library, and gray literature for studies published from January 1, 1999, to August 19, 2021. Review methods. Using standard Evidence-based Practice Center methods, we refined the scope and applied a priori inclusion criteria to the >10,000 articles identified. We ordered full text of any pediatric epilepsy articles to determine if they reported any data on those age 1 month to <36 months. We extracted key information from each included study, rated risk of bias, and rated the strength of evidence. We summarized the studies and outcomes narratively. Results. Forty-one studies (44 articles) met inclusion criteria. For pharmacotherapy, levetiracetam may cause seizure freedom in some patients (strength of evidence [SOE]: low), but data on other medications (topiramate, lamotrigine, phenytoin, vigabatrin, rufinamide, stiripentol) were insufficient to permit conclusions. Both ketogenic diet and the modified Atkins diet may reduce seizure frequency (SOE: low for both). In addition, the ketogenic diet may cause seizure freedom in some infants (SOE: low) and may be more likely than the modified Atkins diet to reduce seizure frequency (SOE: low). Both hemispherectomy/hemispherotomy and non-hemispheric surgical procedures may cause seizure freedom in some infants (SOE: low for both), but the precise proportion is too variable to estimate. For three medications (levetiracetam, topiramate, and lamotrigine), adverse effects may rarely be severe enough to warrant discontinuation (SOE: low). For topiramate, non-severe adverse effects include loss of appetite and upper respiratory tract infection (SOE: moderate). Harms of diets were sparsely reported. For surgical interventions, surgical mortality is rare for functional hemispherectomy/hemispherotomy and non-hemispheric procedures (SOE: low), but evidence was insufficient to permit quantitative estimates of mortality or morbidity risk. Hydrocephalus requiring shunt placement after multilobar, lobar, or focal resection is uncommon (SOE: low). No studies assessed neuromodulation or gene therapy. Conclusions. Levetiracetam, ketogenic diet, modified Atkins diet, and surgery all appear to be effective for some infants. However, the strength of the evidence is low for all of these modalities due to lack of control groups, low patient enrollment, and inconsistent reporting. Future studies should compare different pharmacologic treatments and compare pharmacotherapy with dietary therapy. Critical outcomes underrepresented in the literature include quality of life, sleep outcomes, and long-term development.
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Pediatrics: Action Planning For Healing After Surgery and Pain Management Worksheet. OPEN Opioid Prescribing Engagement Network, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56137/open000007.

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