Готові списки джерел за темами / Monopoly theory

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Monopoly theory"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 10 грудня 2022
Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Monopoly theory"

1

Paino, Maria, and Jeffrey Chin. "MONOPOLY and Critical Theory." Simulation & Gaming 42, no. 5 (March 14, 2011): 571–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1046878110391022.

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2

BONANNO, G. "MONOPOLY EQUILIBRIA AND CATASTROPHE THEORY." Australian Economic Papers 26, no. 49 (December 1987): 197–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8454.1987.tb00503.x.

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3

Baran, Paul A., and Paul M. Sweezy. "Two Letters on Monopoly Capital Theory." Monthly Review 62, no. 7 (December 4, 2010): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-062-07-2010-11_4.

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4

Zhang, Wei-Bin. "An Integration of Neoclassical Growth Theory and Economic Structural Change with Monopolistic Competition Theory." Business and Economic Research 11, no. 2 (April 6, 2021): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ber.v11i2.18380.

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Wealth accumulation is a deterministic factor mechanism of national economic growth. Neoclassical growth theory is basically concerned with capital and wealth accumulation in perfectly competitive market. Global markets are characterized by a great variety of markets. Nevertheless, there only a few rigorous models of wealth accumulation with other types of markets within neoclassical growth framework. This study attempts to contribute literature of economic growth by introducing monopolistic competition and monopoly into neoclassical growth theory. The model is based on a few well-established economic theories. The model is constructed within framework of the Solow-Uzawa two-sector neoclassical growth model. The description of to monopolistic competition is influenced by the Dixit-Stiglitz model of monopolistic competition. The modelling of monopoly is based on monopoly theory. We model behavior of the household with Zhang’s utility function and concepts of current income and disposable income. The unique contribution of this research is to integrate these theories in a comprehensive framework. We construct the basic model and then analyze properties of the model. The existence of a unique equilibrium point is identified by simulation. The effects of changes in some parameters comparative static analyses in some parameters.
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5

Tarbuck, Ken. "Monopoly capital revisited." Critique 23, no. 1 (January 1995): 101–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03017609508413388.

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6

Corell and Herzog. "The Theory of Factions in Monopoly Capital." World Review of Political Economy 10, no. 3 (2019): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.10.3.0316.

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7

STEVENS, BENJAMIN H., and C. PETER RYDELL. "SPATIAL DEMAND THEORY AND MONOPOLY PRICE POLICY." Papers in Regional Science 17, no. 1 (January 14, 2005): 195–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.1966.tb01349.x.

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8

Dudey, Marc. "On the Foundations of Dynamic Monopoly Theory." Journal of Political Economy 103, no. 4 (August 1995): 893–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/262007.

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9

Foster, John Bellamy. "Monopoly Capital Theory and Stagiation: A Comment." Review of Radical Political Economics 17, no. 1-2 (March 1985): 221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/048661348501700112.

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10

Latham, Roger, and Frances Perivancic. "Monopoly, rent-seeking, and second best theory." Public Choice 70, no. 2 (May 1991): 225–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00124484.

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Дисертації з теми "Monopoly theory"

1

Conyon, Martin J. "Monopoly capitalism, profits, income distribution and unionism." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1991. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/60315/.

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This thesis aims to extend our understanding of the contemporary stage of monopoly capitalism by considering the issue of profits, income distribution and trade unionism. By focusing on the effect of trade unions on key economic indicators we hope to demonstrate the key importance of both trade unions and market structure in shaping the industrial economic landscape. Using national accounts and census of production data we find that there is a secular tendency for the degree of monopoly to rise although we find little evidence to suggests a similar decline in the profit rate. It also emerges that unions cannot easily influence factor shares. We go on to make the case for a fundamental reappraisal of the role of labour within the firm. We then provide an assessment of the effect of unions within oligopoly. Using firm level data we illustrate that there is a significant degree of apparent collusion within oligopoly and that this is influenced by product market structure and trade unionism. We consider the effects of both structure and unionism in shaping industry profits. We find that for the mid-1980's unions depress mark-ups whilst increasing concentration impacts positively on the margin. We further show that the effect of concentration in successively related industry adds to the seller margin and does not reflect countervailing power. We also find evidence that union coverage in downstream industries adversely affects the seller margin in 1984-85. Finally, we consider the role of trade union power in shaping factor distribution in the manufacturing sector. We find that unions cannot easily influence the distribution of income but that seller concentration significantly depresses wage share. These results are of considerable interest and attest to the importance of considering both product and labour market interaction in shaping key economic variables.
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2

Nilsson, Albert. "Exploring strategies in Monopoly using Markov chains and simulation." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Analys och sannolikhetsteori, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-420705.

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3

Kaluwa, Ben Meshack. "Barriers to entry, price controls, and monopoly power in Malawian manufacturing." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19886.

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4

Lien, Oskarsson Mathias. "A game of wealth inequality : A Monte Carlo simulation of wealth inequality using Monopoly." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-385498.

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The debate of economic inequality is long-lived and have in the recent years come to be reignited. Although there is little research that supports fully eradicating wealth inequality, the subject of appropriate levels of inequality is an extensively discussed matter. This paper uses a model based upon the board game Monopoly to discuss the drivers of wealth inequality, and study the effect of introducing georgistic, income and wealth taxation respectively in the game. Using iterated simulations the results yielded display evidence of wealth and georgistic taxation having a noteworthy impact on wealth inequality at certain stages of the game. Additionally, correctly specified income taxation yields notable results. Despite the model’s simplicity, the results found share interesting similarities with empirical evidence.
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5

Roumi, Roumi. "Alcohol Monopoly in Sweden and Wine Properties That Drive the Wine Sales." Thesis, KTH, Matematisk statistik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-275680.

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This research study in applied mathematical statistics, and industrial engineering and management aims to determine the wine properties that drive the wine sales in Sweden, while also examining how the monopoly in Sweden affects the alcohol sales and demand. Data were collected from Systembolaget, which is the only alcohol retail store chain in Sweden. A multiple linear regression analysis was performed on 4 931 observations from Systembolaget’s sales statistics of 2019. The covariates were the type of wine, taste, price, size, country of origin, ecologically classified and ethically certified. The final model contained 18 variables where the taste parameters dominated the model. The results conclude that wines from Australia, Italy and Portugal have an advantage when it comes to the wine sales in Sweden, while wines from Sweden have a negative correleation with the volume sold. Other results suggest that wine producers should make ethically produced wines. From an economic perspective, the alcohol monopoly in Sweden is not a regular monopoly. Moreover, the monopoly is considered to has had a negative impact on the alcohol sales by lowering the demand through a strict alcohol law, among other things. The positive aspects of Sweden’s alcohol monopoly is the overall better health of the Swedish society and the in-store consultation that is offered. This study has contributed to previous research and also given the wine producers a better overview of the factors that drive the wine sales in Sweden.
Denna forskningsstudie i tillämpad matematisk statistik och industriell ekonomi syftar till att bestämma de vinegenskaper som driver vinförsäljningen i Sverige, samtidigt som man undersöker hur monopolet i Sverige påverkar alkoholförsäljningen och efterfrågan. Data samlades in från Systembolaget, som är den enda butikskedjan för alkohol i Sverige. En multipel linjär regressionsanalys utfördes på 4 931 observationer från Systembolagets försäljningsstatistik från 2019. Kovariaterna var typen av vin, smak, pris, storlek, ursprungsland, ekologiskt klassificerat och etiskt certifierat. Den slutliga modellen innehöll 18 variabler där smakparametrarna dominerade modellen. Resultaten visar på att viner från Australien, Italien och Portugal har en fördel när det gäller vinförsäljningen i Sverige, medan vin från Sverige har en negativ korrelation med den sålda volymen. Andra resultat tyder på att vinproducenter bör göra etiskt producerade viner. Ur ett nationalekonomiskt perspektiv är alkoholmonopolet i Sverige inte ett vanligt monopol. Dessutom anses monopolet ha haft en negativ inverkan på alkoholförsäljningen genom att bland annat sänka efterfrågan med hjälp av en strikt alkohollag. De positiva aspekterna av Sveriges alkoholmonopol är den övergripande bättre hälsan hos det svenska samhället och konsultationen som erbjuds i butikerna. Denna studie har bidragit till tidigare forskning och även givit vinproducenterna en bättre överblick över de faktorer som driver vinförsäljning i Sverige.
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6

Dhavala, Kishore. "Essays on Emissions Trading Markets." FIU Digital Commons, 2012. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/733.

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This dissertation is a collection of three economics essays on different aspects of carbon emission trading markets. The first essay analyzes the dynamic optimal emission control strategies of two nations. With a potential to become the largest buyer under the Kyoto Protocol, the US is assumed to be a monopsony, whereas with a large number of tradable permits on hand Russia is assumed to be a monopoly. Optimal costs of emission control programs are estimated for both the countries under four different market scenarios: non-cooperative no trade, US monopsony, Russia monopoly, and cooperative trading. The US monopsony scenario is found to be the most Pareto cost efficient. The Pareto efficient outcome, however, would require the US to make side payments to Russia, which will even out the differences in the cost savings from cooperative behavior. The second essay analyzes the price dynamics of the Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX), a voluntary emissions trading market. By examining the volatility in market returns using AR-GARCH and Markov switching models, the study associates the market price fluctuations with two different political regimes of the US government. Further, the study also identifies a high volatility in the returns few months before the market collapse. Three possible regulatory and market-based forces are identified as probable causes of market volatility and its ultimate collapse. Organizers of other voluntary markets in the US and worldwide may closely watch for these regime switching forces in order to overcome emission market crashes. The third essay compares excess skewness and kurtosis in carbon prices between CCX and EU ETS (European Union Emission Trading Scheme) Phase I and II markets, by examining the tail behavior when market expectations exceed the threshold level. Dynamic extreme value theory is used to find out the mean price exceedence of the threshold levels and estimate the risk loss. The calculated risk measures suggest that CCX and EU ETS Phase I are extremely immature markets for a risk investor, whereas EU ETS Phase II is a more stable market that could develop as a mature carbon market in future years.
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7

Pinto, Ana Isabel Guerra de Paiva Teixeira. "O papel de uma entidade reguladora no contexto da liberalização do mercado do gás natural em Portugal." Master's thesis, ISEG, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/22127.

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Анотація:
MESTRADO EM GESTÃO E ESTRATÉGIA INDUSTRIAL.
A União Europeia, através da Directiva Comunitária 98/30/CE, de 21 de Julho de 1998, estabeleceu regras para a liberalização dos mercados do gás natural dos vários Estados - Membros, tendo como ponto fundamental a abertura do sector a terceiros. Neste âmbito, Portugal deverá começar a tomar um conjunto de medidas tendo em vista a liberalização deste sector por forma a permitir o acesso a toda a cadeia de valor do mercado: compra, transporte e venda. Para Portugal, uma vez que foi considerado um mercado emergente, a Comissão Europeia estabeleceu o ano de 2008 como prazo para a liberalização do mercado, sendo necessário que até lá se criem condições que permitam o seu pleno funcionamento. Neste contexto, a criação de uma entidade reguladora, que garanta o perfeito funcionamento do mercado e o cumprimento das regras de concorrência, de livre acesso às infraestruturas existentes, e de transparência, que deverão entretanto ser estabelecidas, deverá ser um dos primeiros passos a dar nesse sentido. A abertura do mercado e a criação de uma entidade reguladora adequada deverão ser suportados pelo profundo conhecimento do sector do gás natural em Portugal, das suas características e mecanismos de articulação, por forma a permitir o estabelecimento de regras eficientes de funcionamento do mercado e a actuação adequada e pertinente da entidade reguladora. O objectivo do presente trabalho é assim, com base no estudo da Teoria Económica da Regulação, na análise da legislação nacional e comunitária existente, das experiências verificadas noutros países europeus e das características do mercado português, identificar os parâmetros que garantam a competitividade do sector e estabelecer o enquadramento de competências e uma estrutura organizativa e funcional para a Entidade Reguladora que deverá ser criada para acompanhar o processo de liberalização do sector do gás natural em Portugal e regular o mercado.
The European Union, through Directive 98/30/EC, dated 21 st July 1998, established rules for the liberalisation of the gas markets within its Member States. A fundamental aspect of this directive is the concept of third party access to the system. Portugal has to adopt several measures in order to prepare itself for the liberalisation of its own market in order to allow third party access to its entire gas market value chain. However, Portugal has been considered an emergent market and has therefore been allowed to postpone market opening until 2008. Till then, it will be necessary to create conditions ín order to assure market efficiency, being one of the first measures to be taken the implementation of a regulatory body that will guarantee the introduction of competition in the market, the establishment of transparency rules and free access to the system. Market opening and the implementation of a regulatory body, adequate to the Portuguese gas market characteristics, must be supported by a profound knowledge of the national natural gas sector in order to allow the introduction of efficient rules and to promote the regulatory body^ proficiency. Thus, one of the objectives of the present study is the identification of factors that will guarantee market competition and efficiency, based on the economic regulation theory study, on the analysis of the Portuguese and European Union legislation, of the experience of other European countries regarding market liberalisation and also on the study of the Portuguese market characteristics. Another objective of the present study is the identification and definition of objectives, tasks and a possible structure for the regulatory body that should be created to supervise the liberalisation of the Portuguese natural gas market and to regulate it.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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8

Regatieri, Ricardo Pagliuso. "Do capitalismo monopolista ao processo civilizatório: a crítica da dominação nos debates no Instituto de Pesquisa Social no início da década de 40 e na elaboração da Dialética do esclarecimento." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8132/tde-10122015-154258/.

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Анотація:
A presente tese trata de discussões que ocorreram no âmbito do Instituto de Pesquisa Social em seu exílio nos Estados Unidos na primeira metade da década de 1940. O trabalho segue a constituição da crítica do capitalismo monopolista de Horkheimer e Adorno a partir de um debate sobre o nacional-socialismo organizado pelo Instituto na Universidade de Columbia em 1941, do qual tomaram parte Friedrich Pollock, Franz Neumann, Otto Kirchheimer, Arcadius R. L. Gurland e Herbert Marcuse. Nesse percurso, a abordagem da sociedade monopolista do capitalismo tardio por Horkheimer e Adorno se alia a uma crítica do processo civilizatório. A confluência da crítica do presente histórico com a crítica da civilização vai encontrar seu ápice na Dialética do Esclarecimento, livro em coautoria concluído em 1944. Encarando o livro como uma resposta ao debate de Columbia, a tese reconstrói este último e, na sequência, procura estabelecer mediações entre ele e a produção de Horkheimer e Adorno até a Dialética do Esclarecimento, analisando as transformações que se operaram e as novas determinações que ganharam lugar na trajetória intelectual dos dois autores nesse período.
This dissertation deals with discussions that took place at the Institute of Social Research during its exile in the United States in the first half of the 1940\'s. By approaching a debate on National Socialism organized by the Institute at Columbia University in 1941 attended by Friedrich Pollock, Franz Neumann, Otto Kirchheimer, Arcadius R. L. Gurland and Herbert Marcuse , it tracks the formation of Horkheimer and Adornos critique of monopoly capitalism. As the dissertation shows, the approach of monopolistic society adopted by Horkheimer and Adorno fuses with a critique of the process of civilization. The conflation of the critique of historical present with the critique of civilization culminates in the Dialectic of Enlightenment, a jointly authored book that was concluded in 1944. By viewing this work as an answer to the Columbia debate, the dissertation reconstructs the debate and, furthermore, seeks to establish mediations between it and Horkheimer and Adornos theoretical output up to and including the Dialectic of Enlightenment. The dissertation analyzes the transformations that occurred as well as new determinations that emerged in the intellectual trajectory of the two authors during this period.
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9

Alvarez, José Luis Alejo. "Electric-magnetic duality in N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theory /." São Paulo, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154699.

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Анотація:
Orientador: Nathan Jacob Berkovits
Banca: Horatiu Stefan Nastase
Banca: Diego Trancanelli
Resumo: Nesta dissertação apresentamos uma descrição da dualidade elétrica-magnética e seus aspectos clássicos e quânticos. Nosso análise se inicia com os monopolos magéticos sugeridos por Dirac em 1931[1] e vai até o trabalho do Seiberg e Witten em 1994 [27]. Na descrição clássica, precisamos introduzir os monopolos magnéticos a fim de obter a dualidade elétrica-magnética manifesta. Mais tarde, a origem dos monopolos se mais torna mais clara quando começamos com uma teoria de Yang-Mills. Os aspectos clássicos da teoria foram explicados pela conjetura de Montonen e Olive 1977 [7]. Explorando os aspectos quânticos da teoria, notamos a importância de introduzir supersimetria, principalmente supersimetria estendida, onde tiramos vantagem da propiedade de holomorficidade, a qual nos leva aos teoremas não renormalizáveis, onde o cálculo é mais simples. Focamos na teoria de gauge supersimétrica N = 2 SU(2). A teoria é completamente resolvível para baixas energias. A maior parte do conteúdo deste trabalho é baseada nas várias revisões da dualidade de Seiberg-Witten [30],[31],[32]
Abstract: In this dissertation we present a description of the electric-magnetic duality and their classical and quantum aspects. Our analysis starts from the suggested magnetic monopoles by Dirac in 1931 [1] and goes until the work of Seiberg and Witten in 1994 [27]. In the classical description, we need to introduce the magnetic monopoles in order to make manifest the electricmagnetic duality. Later, the origin of monopoles becomes clear when we start from a Yang-Mills theory. The classical aspects of the E-M duality are covered in the Montonen-Olive conjecture 1977[7]. Working on the quantum aspects of the theory, we note the importance of introducing supersymmetry. Specially for extended supersymmetry, where we take advantage of the holomorphicity property, which leads us to the non-renormalizable theorems, where the computation is easier. We focus on theN = 2SU(2) supersymmetric gauge theories. It turns out that the theory is fully solvable at the low energies regime[27]. Most of this work is based on reviews about the Seiberg and Witten duality [30],[31],[32]
Mestre
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10

Alvarez, José Luis Alejo [UNESP]. "Electric-magnetic duality in N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theory." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154699.

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Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-27T18:26:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2015-09-04. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2018-07-27T18:30:19Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000866848.pdf: 631406 bytes, checksum: 951f24cae0a92bf26987f68a9faaef16 (MD5)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Nesta dissertação apresentamos uma descrição da dualidade elétrica-magnética e seus aspectos clássicos e quânticos. Nosso análise se inicia com os monopolos magéticos sugeridos por Dirac em 1931[1] e vai até o trabalho do Seiberg e Witten em 1994 [27]. Na descrição clássica, precisamos introduzir os monopolos magnéticos a fim de obter a dualidade elétrica-magnética manifesta. Mais tarde, a origem dos monopolos se mais torna mais clara quando começamos com uma teoria de Yang-Mills. Os aspectos clássicos da teoria foram explicados pela conjetura de Montonen e Olive 1977 [7]. Explorando os aspectos quânticos da teoria, notamos a importância de introduzir supersimetria, principalmente supersimetria estendida, onde tiramos vantagem da propiedade de holomorficidade, a qual nos leva aos teoremas não renormalizáveis, onde o cálculo é mais simples. Focamos na teoria de gauge supersimétrica N = 2 SU(2). A teoria é completamente resolvível para baixas energias. A maior parte do conteúdo deste trabalho é baseada nas várias revisões da dualidade de Seiberg-Witten [30],[31],[32]
In this dissertation we present a description of the electric-magnetic duality and their classical and quantum aspects. Our analysis starts from the suggested magnetic monopoles by Dirac in 1931 [1] and goes until the work of Seiberg and Witten in 1994 [27]. In the classical description, we need to introduce the magnetic monopoles in order to make manifest the electricmagnetic duality. Later, the origin of monopoles becomes clear when we start from a Yang-Mills theory. The classical aspects of the E-M duality are covered in the Montonen-Olive conjecture 1977[7]. Working on the quantum aspects of the theory, we note the importance of introducing supersymmetry. Specially for extended supersymmetry, where we take advantage of the holomorphicity property, which leads us to the non-renormalizable theorems, where the computation is easier. We focus on theN = 2SU(2) supersymmetric gauge theories. It turns out that the theory is fully solvable at the low energies regime[27]. Most of this work is based on reviews about the Seiberg and Witten duality [30],[31],[32]
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Книги з теми "Monopoly theory"

1

The theory of natural monopoly. Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

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2

United States. Postal Rate Commission. Monopoly theory inquiry, docket no. RM 89-4. Washington, DC: U.S. Postal Rate Commission, 1989.

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3

Train, Kenneth. Optimal regulation: The economic theory of natural monopoly. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1991.

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4

United States. Postal Rate Commission. Monopoly theory inquiry, docket no. RM 89-4. Washington, DC: U.S. Postal Rate Commission, 1989.

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5

Monopoly capital theory: Hilferding and twentieth-century capitalism. New York: Greenwood Press, 1990.

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6

Elhauge, Einer. The failed resurrection of the single monopoly profit theory. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Law School, 2010.

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7

Millward, Robert. Some implications of the new theory of natural monopoly. Salford: University of Salford Department of Economics, 1986.

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8

Millward, Robert. Some implications of the new theory of natural monopoly. Salford: University of Salford,Department of Economics, 1986.

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9

McKenzie, Richard B. In defense of monopoly: How market power fosters creative production. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2008.

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10

McKenzie, Richard B. In defense of monopoly: How market power fosters creative production. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2008.

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Частини книг з теми "Monopoly theory"

1

Otani, Yoshihiko, and Mohamed El-Hodiri. "Monopoly." In Microeconomic Theory, 129–42. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72791-7_7.

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2

Friedman, James W. "Bilateral Monopoly." In Game Theory, 70–73. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20181-5_4.

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3

Hayashi, Takashi. "Monopoly." In Microeconomic Theory for the Social Sciences, 285–97. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3541-0_20.

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4

Despain, Hans G. "Monopoly Capital Theory." In Routledge Handbook of Marxian Economics, 379–89. New York : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315774206-35.

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Casson, Mark. "Introduction to Monopoly." In The Theory of International Business, 41–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32297-1_3.

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Zhang, Wei-Bin. "Growth Theory Enriched with Monopoly, Monopsony, and Game Theories." In The General Economic Theory, 241–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56204-5_12.

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Cowling, Keith. "Monopoly Capitalism Revisited." In Recent Developments in the Theory of Industrial Organization, 148–61. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11771-0_7.

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Salvadori, Neri, and Rodolfo Signorino. "Adam Smith on monopoly theory." In Competition, Value and Distribution in Classical Economics, 275–94. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003138709-17.

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9

Choudhury, Masudul Alam. "Monopoly and Imperfect Competition." In Comparative Economic Theory Occidental and Islamic Perspectives, 145–59. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4814-7_9.

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Barone, Charles A. "Monopoly Capital and Imperialism II: Dependency Theory." In Marxist Thought on Imperialism, 85–107. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17880-3_4.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Monopoly theory"

1

Xiangyu, Zhu, and He Haiyan. "Setting punitive damages system based on game theory in China's anti-monopoly law." In 2011 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icebeg.2011.5882447.

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2

Peleckis, Kęstutis, Valentina Peleckienė, and Kęstutis Peleckis. "International Business Negotiations: Search of the Balance and the Equilibrium of Negotiating Powers, under Distorting Market Conditions of Competition (Monopsony, Oligopsony and Monopoly Cases)." In Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Education. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cbme.2017.041.

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Certain challenges arise in business negotiations when competition in the market is more or less distorted. This can take place in various markets conditions. In such situations great possibilities open up to the development of international business relations as overclocking new market participants can provide additional alternatives for companies and organizations or other business units, by reducing the negative impact of competition distortions for the balance of negotiating power of participants in negotiations. In the development and implementation of effective international business negotiation strategy, it is important to identify the balance of negotiating power of major participants in negotiations in order to make more efficient use of the potential of business negotiations – the negotiating powers. The aim of this article is to analyze in complex the unfolding theory and practice of development and implementation of international business negotiations and negotiating strategies under distorting market competition conditions, to reveal opportunities on development and implementing improvements of these strategies in cases of monopsony, oligopsony and monopoly. Object of the research is the search of balance on negotiating powers in international business negotiations under conditions of distorted competition in the market. The scientific problem - negotiation theory lacks measures for assessment and balancing the negotiating powers of negotiation’s participants under distorted market competition.
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3

Pilotto, Micaela, Beverley F. Ronalds, and Roman Stocker. "Dynamic Response of Shallow Water Monopod Platforms." In ASME 2002 21st International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2002-28073.

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This paper describes a systematic desktop study of the non-linear dynamic behavior of monopod platforms. The aim of this work is to highlight some important factors in the dynamics of minimum structures in shallow water. The analysis is performed in the time domain with regular wave loading. The non-linearities are due to the wave theory (Stream function of 8th order), to the shallow water environment and to the drag-dominated situation. Idealizations of two braced monopod configurations are compared with the simpler and more commonly studied unbraced monopod. Aspects highlighted for each configuration include the effect of wave period and top mass on the dynamic amplification factor. In particular, the analysis focuses on the highly non-linear behavior in the wave zone. The results show that braced monopods are dynamically more sensitive than unbraced monopods. In particular, braced monopods exhibit more energy at higher harmonics in the quasi-static response. This yields a consistently stronger dynamic response even if the wave period and the natural period of the structure are very different. The importance of the mass at the top of the structure in the dynamic response and in particular its role in increasing the dynamic amplification factor up the water column are highlighted.
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4

Stepanenko, Ravia, Farida Khamidullina, Lidia Sabirova, Alena Soldatova, and Ilshat Ashrafzyanov. "Principles of equality and justice as absolute values of Russian constitutionalism." In East – West: Practical Approaches to Countering Terrorism and Preventing Violent Extremism. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcshss.vpef9043.

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The article considers common legal principals of equality and justice whose significance is increasing in the conditions of uncertainty and instability of the modern public order. Negativism of differentiation processes and increased social inequality studied by the legal science draws the attention of researchers to the cognition of constitutionalism ideas that can be used (as the authors believe) to overcome unfavorable situations related with adherence to and protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens defined by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The principles of equality and justice having absolute value in the system of value and mentality institutes must serve a basis for the methodology of rule-making and enforcement activity. The authors also highlight the need to observe succession in the doctrine and practice of constitutionalism, namely the need for support in achieving pre-revolutionary and soviet legal science. In this light, the liberal approach to the principles of equality and justice cannot take the monopoly position and must be supplemented by other ideas developed in the science. Taking into account methodological positions, the specific features of implementing the principles of equality and justice must be the subject of doctrinal researches of the theory of state and law and constitutional law in the methodological synthesis of interdisciplinary relations.
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5

DI GIACOMO, ADRIANO. "MONOPOLE CONDENSATION IN GAUGE THEORY VACUUM." In Proceedings of the International RCNP Workshop. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814447140_0002.

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6

Shibata, Akihiro. "Abelian monopole or non-Abelian monopole responsible for quark confinement." In The 33rd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.251.0320.

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7

PILVERE, Irina, and Mihails SILOVS. "ECONOMIC RATIONALE FOR PROTECTED GEOGRAPHICAL IDENTIFICATION INTRODUCTION FOR LATVIAN CANNED SPRATS." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.119.

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The article raises the question of economic rationale of including Latvian sprat to the protected geographical identification (GI) register of the European Commission. GIs aims to address the situation of asymmetric information on the market specifically a situation when high-quality foodstuffs customers’ loyalty and trust can be jeopardized by presence of sub-optimal products. One of the means to help customers and producers confront the information asymmetries and possess more control over the situation is the institute of trademarking. GIs can be understood as a type of trademarking, however, since the GI does not belong to a single company but rather to a product and is used by many companies simultaneously, the GIs are rather seen as a type of collective monopoly right reinforcing collective responsibility of producers. The aim of the current research to evaluate theoretical and economic background of GI-labelling and possibilities for GIs introduction to canned sprat industry in Latvia as well as sketch the relevance of GI introduction to Latvian canned sprats. According to the economic theory, a number of acute problems in the canned sprat industry in Latvia can be resolved by participating in the GI scheme and protecting the traditional producing of Latvian sprat at the European level. Latvian canned sprats is one of the food stuffs that would benefit from the certification both in the local market and exported. The key structural events to be mobilized to realize the potential of a GI-labelling introduction to the canned sprats sector in Latvia are indicated in the article along with the GIs theoretic introduction and discussion.
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8

Polchinski, Joe. "Monopoles, Duality, and String Theory." In The Dirac Centennial Symposium. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812703996_0012.

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9

Teh, Rosy, Khai-Ming Wong, Pin-Wai Koh, A. K. Yahya, and Shah Alam. "Monopole Solutions in Topologically Massive Gauge Theory." In PROGRESS OF PHYSICS RESEARCH IN MALAYSIA: PERFIK2009. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3469729.

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10

Chen Lijia, Zhang Pengyu, Qiu Jinghui, and Yang Caitian. "Novel ultrawide-band omnidirectional circular disk monopole antenna." In EM Theory (ISAPE - 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isape.2010.5696426.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Monopoly theory"

1

Genakos, Christos, Kai-Uwe Kühn, and John Van Reenen. Leveraging Monopoly Power by Degrading Interoperability: Theory and Evidence from Computer Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17172.

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2

Staiger, Douglas, Joanne Spetz, and Ciaran Phibbs. Is There Monopsony in the Labor Market? Evidence from a Natural Experiment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7258.

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3

Gore, Tim, Mira Alestig, Sabita Banerji, and Giorgia Ceccarelli. The Workers Behind Sweden's Italian Wine: An illustrative Human Rights Impact Assessment of Systembolaget's Italian wine supply chains. Oxfam, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7703.

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This paper reports on an illustrative human rights impact assessment (HRIA) of the Italian wine supply chains of Systembolaget, the Swedish monopoly alcohol retailer. The HRIA aimed to evaluate the actual and potential human rights impacts at the production stage of the value chain in Italy, to identify their root causes, and to provide recommendations to relevant stakeholders concerning their prevention, mitigation and/or remediation. The assessment took just over a year and consisted of five phases of analysis using a methodology aligned with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs). However, the onset of Italy’s severe first wave of coronavirus in 2020 meant that the assessment team was unable to conduct the field study phase with the full rigour required of an HRIA. The field phase started in September 2019, with an initial assessment phase based on a literature review and a round of stakeholder interviews from September 2019 to March 2020. Further, limited, worker interviews were conducted from October 2020 to January 2021. The result is an illustration of the human rights risks that are present in the areas of Italy from which Systembolaget sources its wine.
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4

Kannan, Bharadwaj, Roberto B. Pinheiro, and Harry Turtle. A Spanner in the Works: Restricting Labor Mobility and the Inevitable Capital-Labor Substitution. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26509/frbc-wp-202230.

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We model an environment with overlapping generations of labor to show that policies restricting labor mobility increase a firm's monopsony power and labor turnover costs. Subsequently, firms increase capital expenditure, altering their optimal capital-labor ratio. We confirm this by exploiting the statewide adoption of the inevitable disclosure doctrine (IDD), a law intended to protect trade secrets by restricting labor mobility. Following an IDD adoption, local firms increase capital expenditure (capital-labor ratio) by 3.5 percent (5.5 percent). This result is magnified for firms with greater human capital intensity. Finally, IDD adoptions do not spur investment in either R&D or growth options as intended.
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5

Hillestad, Torgeir Martin. The Metapsychology of Evil: Main Theoretical Perspectives Causes, Consequences and Critique. University of Stavanger, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.224.

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The purpose of this text or dissertation is to throw some basic light on a fundamental problem concerning manhood, namely the question of evil, its main sources, dynamics and importance for human attitudes and behaviour. The perspective behind the analysis itself is that of psychology. Somebody, or many, may feel at bit nervous by the word “evil” itself. It may very well be seen as too connected to religion, myth and even superstition. Yet those who are motivated to lose oneself in the subject retain a deep interest in human destructiveness, malevolence and hate, significant themes pointing at threatening prospects for mankind. The text is organized or divided into four main ordinary chapters, the three first of them organized or divided into continuous and numbered sections. A crucial point or question is of cause how to define evil itself. It can of cause be done both intentional, instrumental and by consequence. Other theorists however have stated that the concept of evil exclusively rests on a myth originated in the Judean-Christian conception of Satan and ultimate evil. This last argument presupposes evil itself as non-existent in the real rational world. It seems however a fact that most people attach certain basic meaning to the concept, mainly that it represents ultimately bad and terrible actions and behaviour directed toward common people for the purpose of bringing upon them ultimate pain and suffer. However, there is no room for essentialism here, meaning that we simply can look “inside” some original matter to get to know what it “really” is. Rather, a phenomenon gets its identity from the constituted meaning operating within a certain human communities and contexts loaded with intentionality and inter-subjective meaning. As mentioned above, the concept of evil can be interpreted both instrumental and intentional, the first being the broadest of them. Here evil stands for behaviour and human deeds having terrifying or fatal consequences for subjects and people or in general, regardless of the intentions behind. The intentional interpretation however, links the concept to certain predispositions, characteristics and even strong motives in subjects, groups and sometimes political systems and nations. I will keep in mind and clear the way for both these perspectives for the discussion in prospect. This essay represents a psychological perspective on evil, but makes it clear that a more or less complete account of such a psychological view also should include a thorough understanding or integration of some basic social and even biological assumptions. However, I consider a social psychological position of significant importance, especially because in my opinion it represents some sort of coordination of knowledge and theoretical perspectives inherent in the subject or problem itself, the main task here being to integrate perspectives of a psychological as well as social and biological kind. Since humans are essential social creatures, the way itself to present knowledge concerning the human condition, must be social of some sort and kind, however not referring to some kind of reductionism where social models of explanation possess or holds monopoly. Social and social psychological perspectives itself represents parts of the whole matter regarding understanding and explanation of human evil. The fact that humans present, or has to represent themselves as humans among other humans, means that basically a social language is required both to explain and describe human manners and ways of being. This then truly represents its own way or, more correctly, level or standard of explanation, which makes social psychology some sort of significant, though not sufficient. More substantial, the vision itself of integrating different ontological and theoretical levels and objects of science for the purpose of manifesting or make real a full-fledged psychological perspective on evil, should be considered or characterized a meta-psychological perspective. The text is partially constructed as a review of existing theories and theorists concerning the matter of evil and logically associated themes such as violence, mass murder, genocide, antisocial behaviour in general, aggression, hate and cruelty. However, the demands of making a theoretical distinction between these themes, although connected, is stressed. Above all, an integral perspective combining different scientific disciplines is aimed at.
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