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Дисертації з теми "Mill, John Stuart (1806-1873) – Philosophie politique":
Zelenko, Pierre. "La philosophie morale et politique de John Stuart Mill." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040264.
John Stuart Mill is often referred to as one of the most typical exemples of liberalism or utilitarianism. However his philosophy is more subtle and less simple than those stereotypes suppose. If he bases his thought on certain utilitarist presuppositions, Mill does not consider the greatest happiness principle as the most important one. If Liberty can be regarded as the main value of his philosophy, several limits and controls are taken into account and a more balanced equilibrium between order and liberty is outlined. Nevetheless, regulation of social life must not be rigid or formal but soft and evolutive. For this reason, Mill takes seriously spontaneous regulations such as "naming and shaming". By the same token, he believes that progress stems from everybody's self-development, which must not be impeded as far as possible and whose means must be provided by the State if need be
Dejardin, Camille. "John Stuart Mill, libéral utopique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020060.
John Stuart Mill's syncretic political thought is too often misestimated. My work aims to demonstrate that it is though consistent and that its pivotal point lies in Mill's vision of Progress: this one is conceived at the same time as the human nature and the human telos and as such, it unifies his views on education, happiness, social justice, economic stability and the aims and means of the representative government. All these elements build a new kind of utopia, a liberal utopia focused on the conditions of its own advent and preservation. In this perspective, my First Part will sort out which influences nourish Mill's writings, between liberalism, socialism and conservatism – none of these ideologies being completely accurate. Part Two will then theorize “transcendantal liberalism” so as to describe his approach as a unified doctrine polarized by liberalism but always keeping in mind what “liberty” relies on, i.e. the preconditions of individual and collective autonomy. Part Three will stress on which material, moral and political devices are required by such a goal: a steady-state economy and demography, moral growth and the culture of an “Art of Living” and a “religion of Humanity”, and finally the flourishing of a truly pluralist representative government. To conclude, the Perspectives will highlight a few elements inspired by Mill and likely to be useful for the renewal of nowadays ideology of Progress, particularly from an ecological standpoint
Mathon, Vincent-Emmanuel. "Logique et politique dans l'oeuvre de John Stuart Mill." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2005ROUEL524.
The work of John Stuart Mill is both political and scientific. Both aspects – the political and the scientific ones – are connected with each other. In Stuart Mill's A System of Logic, logic is defined as the science as well as the art of reasoning. Logic is a three step progress. The first step is language (along with the creation of mental images), the second, induction and, finally, the third, the making of laws. This logical progress may be abstractly applied; it can also be applied to sciences and politics. Logic, throughout its progress, is equally shaped for sciences and politics. The works of Stuart Mill comply with the tradition of British philosophy. Yet he is also inspired by continental philosophy, notably Fichte's theories about culture
Dejardin, Camille. "John Stuart Mill, libéral utopique." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020060/document.
John Stuart Mill's syncretic political thought is too often misestimated. My work aims to demonstrate that it is though consistent and that its pivotal point lies in Mill's vision of Progress: this one is conceived at the same time as the human nature and the human telos and as such, it unifies his views on education, happiness, social justice, economic stability and the aims and means of the representative government. All these elements build a new kind of utopia, a liberal utopia focused on the conditions of its own advent and preservation. In this perspective, my First Part will sort out which influences nourish Mill's writings, between liberalism, socialism and conservatism – none of these ideologies being completely accurate. Part Two will then theorize “transcendantal liberalism” so as to describe his approach as a unified doctrine polarized by liberalism but always keeping in mind what “liberty” relies on, i.e. the preconditions of individual and collective autonomy. Part Three will stress on which material, moral and political devices are required by such a goal: a steady-state economy and demography, moral growth and the culture of an “Art of Living” and a “religion of Humanity”, and finally the flourishing of a truly pluralist representative government. To conclude, the Perspectives will highlight a few elements inspired by Mill and likely to be useful for the renewal of nowadays ideology of Progress, particularly from an ecological standpoint
Knufer, Aurélie. "Intervention et libération d'Edmund Burke à John Stuart Mill." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010674.
This study examines the issue of intervention from a State or a people within the affairs of another as formulated in the nascent Liberalism and from the situation brought about by the French Revolution of 1789. After considering the authors of the law of nations, the study examines the writings of Burke and Godwin in order to highlight the controversial nature and revolutionary origins of the concept of intervention. Then, following the work of John Stuart Mill as a guiding theme, a philosopher who has provided diverse and contradictory answers in his recurrent study of this issue, an attempt is made to demonstrate the equivocal nature of intervention. Far from being a simple matter of war theory or international law, the issue of military intervention has on the contrary been considered in relation to economies, politics, and even morals - liberal thinkers, such as John Stuart Mill, Benjamin Constant, and Richard Cobden, having endeavored, in each of these fields and by spreading concepts, maxims and reasons, to elaborate one or several principles of non-intervention. Lastly, a new translation and an interpretation of "A Few Words on Non-Intervention" by John Stuart Mill are proposed by highlighting the dialectical nature of this 1859 article
Gillig, Philippe. "Mill et ses critiques : analyse d'une prétendue prétention à l'universalité de l'économie politique de John Stuart Mill." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAB006/document.
J. S. Mill was one of the main targets of a whole critical literature denouncing the pretention of economics to universality, that is to say, to establish natural laws. Among the criticisms one can detect two different angles of attack: that of authors such as Durkheim, Veblen or Schmoller who criticize the claim of political economy to reduce man to a mere homo œconomicus, and consequently to glorify “laissez-faire”; that of Marx who castigates the naturalizing character of capitalist private property in the economic discourse. However, by closely examining Mill’s epistemological texts, we show that this author just happens to be the advocate of his own critics. However, there is no guarantee that Mill says all the truth about his own practice as an economist. Now, we demonstrate that some of his economic writings present indeed a form of universality, in as much as they are not only valid in capitalist market economies
Akdere, Çinla. "L' épistémologie économique appliquée de John Stuart Mill : Une étude de causalité." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010032.
Beaulieu, Anick. "Dialogue et philosophies : l'exemple du débat sur le fondement de la morale entre le déontologisme kantien et l'utilitarisme de John Stuart Mill." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/43696.
Billier, Jean-Cassien. "Libéralisme et rationalité morale." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040116.
Moral liberalism, which is intimately linked to political liberalism, consists in trying to define the principles of a minimal public morality which makes moral disagreements on conceptions of Good possible. The only way it can have any meaning is by being radically anti-perfectionist, that is, by refusing to contain in itself the least element akin to any conception of Good. The former foundations of liberalism based on the concepts of autonomy and individualism have therefore become inappropriate in justifying the ideal moral neutrality of the public sphere. Neither autonomy nor individualism belong to the uncontroversial values sought after by contemporary anti-perfectionist liberals. The justification and application of the two fundamental principles of anti-perfectionist liberalism, that of to do no harm to others and that of equal respect for each human being, depend, on the one hand, on our moral beliefs being rooted in the liberal and democratic political culture that has developed over the past two centuries and, on the other, on the recognition of the heterogeneity of the sources of our moral deliberations which are completely fallible as soon as they abandon their fucntion of founding those same principles through the understanding internal to the liberal community. Anti-perfectionist moral liberalism is thus opposed to all moral relativism while, at the same time, rejecting the idea that an absolute and infallible moral principle capable of solving all our moral dilemmas could be discovered. All it has to offer is a public morality which does not seek to answer all the questionings which haunt our personal moral experience
Goëtzmann, Marc. "À l’ombre du Léviathan : Coutume et propriété comme « faisceau de droits » de Henry Sumner Maine à Elinor Ostrom." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2019. http://theses.univ-cotedazur.fr/2019AZUR2029.
This work highlights the direct or indirect links between the contemporary study of « commons » by Elinor Ostrom and her colleagues and that of « village communities » by some late 19th century thinkers. In particular, these two corpuses explicitly challenge the use of the figure of the Leviathan as sovereign, source of the law and protector of individual property. The works of Henry Sumner Maine and John Stuart Mill show that the problem of managing colonial India fueled debates that interested their European contemporaries on questions such as the alternative between individual and collective property, the problem of legal codification, or the nature of sovereignty. The philosophical and legal paradigm inherited from Hobbes, Bentham and Austin is thus challenged in the face of the existence of these « village communities » and their complex structures of ownership, regulated by customary systems independent from any « sovereign ». Custom then appears in these communities as a set of rules designed to allow the collective management of resources, which is confirmed and clarified by Elinor Ostrom's study of the commons. It is also in this context that the origin of the idea of property as a « bundle of rights » can be found. We show that, in the 19th century as in the more recent studies on the commons, this idea does not refer to a fragmented set of rights, but rather to a specific structure, that encapsulates a patrimonial conception of property, to be distinguished from the idea of property as the absolute dominion of individuals over things. These parallels also offer valuable insights on problems of collective action and cooperation, by highlighting the role customary law plays in solving them
Книги з теми "Mill, John Stuart (1806-1873) – Philosophie politique":
1948-, Gray John, Smith G. W. 1941-, and Mill John Stuart 1806-1873, eds. On Liberty. London: Routledge, 1991.
Mill, John Stuart. On liberty: Bold-faced thoughts on free will, free speech, and the importance of individuality. New York: Sterling, 2012.
Mill, John Stuart. On liberty. New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 2004.
Mill, John Stuart. On liberty: A translation into modern English. Manchester, England: Industrial Systems Research, 2013.
Mill, John Stuart. On liberty. Union, N.J: Lawbook Exchange, 2002.
Kurer, Oskar. John Stuart Mill: The politics of progress. New York: Garland Pub., 1991.
Okin, Susan Moller. Women in Western political thought: [with new afterword]. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1992.
Mill, John Stuart. The collected works. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, 2006.
Cook, Ian. Reading Mill: Studies in Political Theory. Mcmillin Pub Llc, 1997.
Mill, John Stuart. Collected Works of John Stuart Mill. Routledge, 1985.
Частини книг з теми "Mill, John Stuart (1806-1873) – Philosophie politique":
Cléro, Jean-Pierre. "John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) : un utilitariste anti-utilitariste ?" In Histoire raisonnée de la philosophie morale et politique, 567–73. La Découverte, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.caill.2001.01.0567.
Daval, René. "L'utilitarisme anglais après John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) : Henry Sidgwick (1838-1900) et George Edward Moore (1873-1958)." In Histoire raisonnée de la philosophie morale et politique, 632–40. La Découverte, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.caill.2001.01.0632.
"John Stuart Mill (1806–1873)." In Sprachphilosophie / Philosophy of Language / La philosophie du langage, edited by Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz, and Georg Meggle. Berlin • New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110095838.1.2.401.
"John Stuart Mill und Harriet Taylor – Freiheit und Gleichberechtigung." In John Stuart Mill – Ausgewählte Werke in fünf Bänden, edited by Ulrike Ackermann and Hans Jörg Schmidt. Wachholtz-Verlag, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23797/9783529097102.