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Готові списки джерел за темами / Local community

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Local community"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 14 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Local community":

1

Vodanović Lukić, Ives. "Placemaking, local community and tourism." Hrvatski geografski glasnik/Croatian Geographical Bulletin 83, no. 1 (2021): 77–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21861/hgg.2021.83.01.04.

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The challenges of modern tourism development increasingly indicate the need for new approaches based on the creative use of intangible assets and heritage, and a more harmonious relationship between the local community and tourists. Placemaking is one such approach, which goes to the core of what builds places and local communities. This paper looks at the evolution of the concept, and its approaches and definitions. Among the tools of placemaking, tangible (physical design), intangible (mental images), and mixed approaches are recognized. The examples in this paper have been selected mainly from tourism and community development studies. Quality placemaking leads to the development of a sense of place, increases social cohesion, and stimulates the long-term regeneration of public spaces, which contributes to tourism attractiveness. In this light, the concept of placemaking can serve as a useful analytical category for more systematic research on spatial transformations and as a development tool in strategic tourism planning.

2

Kim, Hana. "A Library Where Research Meets Community." Localities 6 (November 30, 2016): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.15299/local.2016.11.6.211.

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3

MILLER, WILLIAM. "Community local history." Lethaia 21, no. 1 (January 1988): 95–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3931.1988.tb01758.x.

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4

Goodwin, Ian. "Community Informatics, Local Community and Conflict." Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies 14, no. 4 (November 2008): 419–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354856508094661.

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5

VISWANATH, KASISOMAYAJULA, GERALD M. KOSICKI, ERIC S. FREDIN, and EUNKYUNG PARK. "Local Community Ties, Community-Boundedness, and Local Public Affairs Knowledge Gaps." Communication Research 27, no. 1 (February 2000): 27–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009365000027001002.

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6

Kim, Sunil. "Evangelism for Local Community." Mission and Theology 37 (October 31, 2015): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17778/cwmputs.2015.3.75.

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7

Nogami, Michio. "Local Community and Security." TRENDS IN THE SCIENCES 8, no. 5 (2003): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5363/tits.8.5_25.

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8

NUMANO, Natsuo. "Snow and local community." Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) 98, no. 5 (1989): 656–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5026/jgeography.98.5_656.

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9

Lee, Inmi. "Local Community - Mangmi Alley." JOURNAL OF LOCALITOLOGY 23 (April 30, 2020): 127–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15299/tjl.2020.4.23.127.

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10

Hollocou, Alexandre, Thomas Bonald, and Marc Lelarge. "Multiple Local Community Detection." ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review 45, no. 3 (March 20, 2018): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3199524.3199537.

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Дисертації з теми "Local community":

1

Manaliyo, Jean-Claude. "Local solutions from local people : community participation in crime prevention in Khayelitsha." University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5091.

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Magister Artium (Development Studies) - MA(DVS)
The involvement of local communities in crime prevention programmes emerged as an alternative strategy for fighting and preventing crime after the failure of the criminal justice system to control and deter criminal activities effectively. Governments across the globe regard local communities as key actors in fighting and preventing crime. Community participation in crime prevention has become a key strategy to improve safety and security. The main aim of this study is to explore the extent to which residents of Khayelitsha contribute to the maintenance of security and order in their area; and to investigate the extent to which residents are empowered to solve crime problems on their own. The framework of this study is grounded on theories of crime namely: occupational choice, social learning, and social disorganisation; and concepts such as crime, crime prevention, and community participation. The literature review of this study focuses crime situation in South Africa with emphasis on crime trends, costs of crime, determinants of crime, and attempts made by the South African government to fight and prevent crime at national and local government levels. The study used key informant in-depth interviews with representatives of anti-crime community-based organisations in Site B and as well as ordinary residents of Site B. Data of this study is largely qualitative although it is supplemented with quantitative data relating to crime statistics which was collected as secondary data. In this study, both narratives and crime statistics reveal that robbery and theft-related crimes, drug abuse, and assaults are among the most predominant crimes. All informants perceived poverty and the use of drugs and alcohol as root causes of crime in Site B. The residents contribute in preventing and fighting crime in Site B by engaging in the following activities: patrolling streets as volunteers in Community Policing Forums (CPF); and providing crimerelated information to anti-crime organisations such as South African Police Service (SAPS), South African National Civic Organisation (SANCO), and Khayelitsha Development Forum (KDF). The residents also get involved in crime prevention informally by exercising informal social sanctions. However, challenges such as ineffectiveness of the law enforcement and lack of financial support hinder the residents’ participation in crime prevention.

2

Schmidheiny, Kurt. "Community choice and local income taxation." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://www.zb.unibe.ch/download/eldiss/03schmidheiny_k.pdf.

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3

Schmidheiny, Kurt. "Community choice and local income taxation /." Berlin : dissertation.de, 2004. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/518648346.pdf.

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4

Jeffrey, Barbara. "Community participation in decentralising local government." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1995. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/7227/.

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This thesis examines recent experiments with participatory democracy in the context of decentralised local government. It charts the evolution in attitudes to the role of the generality of citizens in their own government, from commentators who were convinced that stability depended upon their apathy, to the current belief that mass involvement will save local democracy from deteriorating further into crisis. From the literature it is apparent that various authorities have pursued decentralisation initiatives for very different, sometimes conflicting reasons, not all concerned with democratisation. These have frequently been only vaguely articulated and then half-heartedly implemented. Where democratisation has actually been attempted and has included a participatory element, it is the particular contention here that there has been a mismatch between the structures adopted and the objectives to be achieved such that the community participants involved are prevented from playing the role envisaged for them. Furthermore, it is argued that a belief that the emergent participants are non political overlooks their true party affiliations; consequently there has been a failure to introduce sufficient safeguards to ensure true accountability to the constituents for whom they are intended to speak. The case studies on which the research is based are drawn from Scotland where there is an existing grassroots network of community councils which might have formed the building block for any new structures of involvement. Two quite contrasting models are examined, one primarily intended to improve the council's responsiveness to local needs and aspirations in regard to provision of public services, and one intended to offset disadvantage through empowerment. These are evaluated in the light of the above hypotheses and alternative models are evolved better suited to achieving the council's apparent aims. Finally lessons are drawn in relation to their effectiveness or otherwise as examples of new forms of participatory democracy which would have a potential to lower the barriers to involvement by those who currently choose, or are forced, to remain excluded from our present representative forms of democracy.

5

Lyon, Barney L. "Reaching the local business community for Christ." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1987. http://www.tren.com.

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6

Bhattarai, Amit. "Sustainable tourism: benefits for the local community?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31261218.

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7

Todd, Kevin M. "Local festivals and their community building capacity." Virtual Press, 2003. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1266024.

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Many small towns in the state of Indianan hold yearly festivals. This thesis asks the question, "Do small town festivals have the capacity to build community?" The answer to this question was sought by first looking at prior research and then devising an Index to determine the primary components to community. The index identified Networks, Communion, Collaboration, and Behavior as the four primary components of community. Field study and data collection were conducted by the means of surveying festival visitors at seven small town festivals in Indiana and also by observing the visitors, events, and booths of each festival. Through statistical analysis of the data, it was determined that small town festivals do have the capacity to build community in that they possess and encourage the four main components of community.
Department of Urban Planning

8

Ferlander, Sara. "The Internet, social capital and local community." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/3187.

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This dissertation is concerned with the extent to which the use of information and communication technology can (re-)create social capital and local community in an urban environment. Will the new technologies lead to new forms of social inclusion or to the creation of a digital divide? How have social networks, social support, trust and sense of community been affected by the rapid development of the Internet? In the literature there is disagreement between writers who see the technology as a new basis for social inclusion, social capital and community (e. g. Wellman, 1997; Rheingold, 2000; Lin, 2001) and others who see it as a threat, leading to new forms of exclusion and a decline in face-to-face contacts ( e.g . Slouka, 1995;Stoll, 1995). A combination of qualitative and quantitative data from a study in a relatively disadvantaged area of Stockholm is used to evaluate the impact of two computer projects, a Local Net and an Internet Cafe. Each of the projects was aimed at encouraging digital inclusion and at enhancing social contacts and the sense of community. The findings show that Local Net largely failed to achieve its goals and was abandoned two years after its inauguration. In its place an Internet Cafe was established, which seems to be achieving many of the goals that were set out in its prospectus. Visitors to the Cafe, who include many representatives of disadvantaged groups, have acquired useful computer skills. The IT-Cafe, with is provision of subsidised public access, in formal support and training, makes its visitors feel more included in the Information Society as well as in the wider society. The visitors also have more local friends, express stronger social trust and perceive less tension in the than non-visitors. The Internet Cafd is regarded as an offline as well as online meeting-place with positive impacts on social integration, and Internet use is associated with networking, exchange of support and information seeking.

9

KINYAGU, NEEMA. "Political Ecology : Local Community on Water Justice." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för organisation och entreprenörskap (OE), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-85884.

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Tourism is often promoted as growing industries that make an important economic contribution especially to marginalized communities in rural areas. But taking a Political Ecology approach, what sort of contribution does tourism really make? Why are its benefits spread unevenly? And have communities necessarily need to give up access and use rights to certain natural resources? This study provides an insight on understanding the different dimensions of justice on water access by local community from a tourism perspective. In understanding the issues of justice on water, environmental justice has been a central focus of this research. Justice issuesrelated to water access is still a complex phenomenal due to the truth that, it is embedded to historical and socio-cultural context and linked to integrity of ecosystem. However, justice issues can be viewed differently from different people in relation to different perspective. Therefore, Schlosberg framework of justice is adopted in this research to understand and explore water issues in three realms of justice i.e distributive, recognition and participation. Qualitative research method was employed in data collection and findings were presented based on three realms of Schlosberg's theory. However, researcher concluded that, there are mixed feelings and perceptions on understanding the sense of justice to local people in water access. Lastly, due to the fact that, the researches related to justice in tourism studies are still very limited , further research need to be done in investigating the access rights local people have on accessing their natural resources for instance water.

10

Jackson, Jeffrey Thomas. "Doing development : global planners and local policy in Honduras /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Книги з теми "Local community":

1

Lauterer, Jock. Community journalism: Relentlessly local. 3rd ed. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006.

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2

Marsland, David. The local community view of community schools. Uxbridge: Brunel Training Consultative Unit, 1987.

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3

Great Britain. Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions., ed. Modernising local government: Local democracy and community leadership. London: Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, 1998.

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4

Great Britain. Dept. of the Environment, Transport and the Regions., ed. Modernising local government: Local democracy and community leadership. London: Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, 1998.

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5

Kroft, Jay. Authentic community: Building community in the local church. Anderson, Ind: Warner Press, 2003.

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6

Department, Bristol (England) Planning. City Centre Local Plan: Community. Bristol: Bristol City Council, 1987.

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7

Mark, Smith. Local education: Community, conversation, praxis. Buckingham [England]: Open University Press, 1994.

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8

Jet Propulsion Laboratory (U.S.), ed. JPL and the local community. [Pasadena, Calif.?]: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 1991.

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9

Solski, R. Exploring my school & local community. Niagara Falls, N.Y: T4T Learning Materials, 1999.

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10

Patterson, James B. Capital base: Local community capitalism. Chicago, Ill: New Horizons Pub., 1987.

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Частини книг з теми "Local community":

1

Bell, Colin, and Howard Newby. "Local Social Stratification." In Community Studies, 186–217. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003213765-6.

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2

Leach, Robert, and Janie Percy-Smith. "Community Leadership." In Local Governance in Britain, 77–99. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-08505-4_4.

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3

Grant, Bligh, and Joseph Drew. "Community and Community Engagement in Australian Local Government." In Local Government in Australia, 217–64. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3867-9_6.

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4

Bunch, Beverly S. "Focusing on Local Needs." In Community Action Leaders, 70–96. New York: Routledge, 2016.: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315563497-4.

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5

du Plessis, Lyndon. "The Role of Community Leadership." In Improving Local Government, 133–47. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230287310_8.

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6

Segalman, Ralph, and David Marsland. "The Autonomous Local Community." In Cradle to Grave, 107–8. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19869-6_16.

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7

Segalman, Ralph, and David Marsland. "Reinvigorating the Local Community." In Cradle to Grave, 125–28. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19869-6_21.

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8

Harrow, Jenny. "Local authority health strategies." In Managing Community Health Services, 3–16. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3138-2_1.

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9

Warren, Glenn, and Jenny Harrow. "Working with local authorities." In Managing Community Health Services, 112–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3138-2_6.

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10

Dimond, Bridgit. "Local authorities." In Legal aspects of care in the community, 378–410. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25161-2_25.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Local community":

1

Krasheninnikov, Alexey. "LOCAL CENTERS FOR THE LOCAL COMMUNITY." In 4th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2017/52/s19.020.

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2

Xu, Bingying, Zheng Liang, Yan Jia, Bin Zhou, and Yi Han. "Local Community Detection Using Seeds Expansion." In 2012 International Conference on Cloud and Green Computing (CGC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cgc.2012.69.

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3

"BROADER PERCEPTION FOR LOCAL COMMUNITY IDENTIFICATION." In International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003069204000403.

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4

Chen, Jiyang, Osmar Zaïane, and Randy Goebel. "Local Community Identification in Social Networks." In 2009 International Conference on Advances in Social Network Analysis and Mining (ASONAM). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asonam.2009.14.

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5

Branting, L. Karl. "Incremental Detection of Local Community Structure." In 2010 International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asonam.2010.53.

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6

Interdonato, R., A. Tagarelli, D. Ienco, A. Sallaberry, and P. Poncelet. "Local community detection in multilayer networks." In 2016 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asonam.2016.7752422.

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7

Bingying Xu, Zheng Liang, Yan Jia, Bin Zhou, and Yi Han. "Local community detection using seeds expansion." In 2013 IEEE Conference Anthology. IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/anthology.2013.6784798.

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8

Panagiotakis, Costas, Harris Papadakis, and Paraskevi Fragopoulou. "Local Community Detection via Flow Propagation." In ASONAM '15: Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining 2015. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2808797.2808892.

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9

Luo, Dongsheng, Yuchen Bian, Yaowei Yan, Xiao Liu, Jun Huan, and Xiang Zhang. "Local Community Detection in Multiple Networks." In KDD '20: The 26th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3394486.3403069.

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10

Li, Peiyan, Honglian Wang, Jianyun Lu, Qinli Yang, and Junming Shao. "Community Detection with Local Metric Learning." In 2020 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdm50108.2020.00040.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Local community":

1

Banskota, K., and B. Sharma. Mountain Tourism for Local Development: Training Manual for Local Community Groups and Organisations. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD);Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies (CREST), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.291.

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2

Banskota, K., and B. Sharma. Mountain Tourism for Local Development: Training Manual for Local Community Groups and Organisations. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD);Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies (CREST), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.291.

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3

Gray, Kimberly. SECARB Informational Handouts for Local Community and Press. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1823062.

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4

Nechyba, Thomas, and Robert Strauss. Community Choice and Local Public Services: A Discrete Choice Approach. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5966.

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5

Colocousis, Chris. The state of Coos County: local perspectives on community and change. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.40.

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6

Wolcheck, David Wolcheck, Lauren Bradford Bradford, Betty Saronson Saronson, Aaron Schill Schill, David Rosado Rosado, Darya Oreshkina Oreshkina, Barry Gaberman Gaberman, et al. International Giving by U.S. Community Foundations: Local Communities with Global Reach. New York, NY United States: Foundation Center, July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.27700.

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7

Sharma, P. Tourism for Local Community Development in Mountain Areas: Perspectives, Issues and Guidelines; Proceedings of the Hindu Kush-Himalayan Regional Workshop on Mountain Tourism for Local Community Development. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.213.

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8

Sharma, P. Tourism for Local Community Development in Mountain Areas: Perspectives, Issues and Guidelines; Proceedings of the Hindu Kush-Himalayan Regional Workshop on Mountain Tourism for Local Community Development. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.213.

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9

G., Medina, Pokorny B., and Campbell B.M. Favouring local development in the Amazon: lessons from community forest management initiatives. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/002529.

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Šipka, Pero. Serbian WoS-indexed journals: What’s their use for the local scholarly community? Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES), October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/cees-2017-03-1.

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Анотація:

It is in the national interest of small countries such as Serbia to have as many journals in WoS as possible. WoS indexing boosts visibility and internationality and rises journals impact and quality. However, once they reach WoS and stabilize their position, some local journals turn to profit-making strategies, introducing or significantly increasing authors' fees (APCs), which usually results in a larger influx of foreign authors who can afford to pay such fees. Consequently, domestic authors practically lose the space to publish in their traditional platforms. Here, we discuss the question if such journals should continue to enjoy the support from the national public R&D budget entitled to supporting local science.