Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Legal status"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Legal status"

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Sobczak, Jacek. "The Legal Status of Voivodeship." Przegląd Prawa Administracyjnego 6 (April 30, 2024): 223–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/ppa.2023.6.223-237.

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In the discussion on the new territorial division of Poland, some experts present views on the need to change the current division into voivodeships. Reforms in this direction are based mainly on arguments resulting from studies and analyses of the country’s spatial development. If such reforms were to take place, they must take into account the multifaceted political and legal status of the voivodeship, its importance as a European region and the highest local government unit in the state, as well as the government administration in the voivodeship.
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2

Bałaban, Andrzej. "Constitutional status of legal professions and legal self-government." Acta Iuris Stetinensis 40 (2022): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/ais.2022.40-01.

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Konstytucja normuje status zawodów prawniczych dość obszernie w art. 17. Status konstytucyjny zabezpiecza te zawody przed dowolnością regulacji ustawowej i złą praktyką realizacji ustawy. Dodatkowo pozycję zawodów prawniczych zabezpiecza możliwość tworzenia samorządu, do którego stosują się bardzo liczne wartości i zasady konstytucyjne.
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Mirziyatovna, Abzalova Khurshida. "STRENGTHENING THE LEGAL STATUS OF ADVOCATES." American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology 6, no. 2 (February 1, 2024): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume06issue02-04.

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The article examines the issues of strengthening the guarantees of the advocacy as the main human rights institution, analyzes the reforms of the institute of advocacy carried out in the country in recent years, in particular, strengthening the status and providing guarantees to advocates, increasing the reputation and prestige of the advocate's profession, as well as further development of the system of the institute of qualified advocacy based on the principle of competitiveness, rivalry, as well as attracting interest young people in this field.
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PARKSOO-GON. "The Legal Status of autonomous Intelligent Robots." KOOKMIN LAW REVIEW 31, no. 2 (October 2018): 46–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17251/legal.2018.31.2.46.

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Zangna, Esmail Najmadin, and Aso Hamashin AbdulKarim. "Legal Status of the Loaned Public Employee." Journal of Legal and Political Studies 7, no. 2 (December 22, 2019): 430–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jlps.10164.

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Kruk, Emil. "Legal Status of Animals in Poland." Studia Iuridica Lublinensia 30, no. 3 (September 16, 2021): 119–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.3.119-131.

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The article is of a scientific and research nature and it is aimed primarily at outlining the legal status of animals and to what extent legal regulations governing this status determine the level of humane protection of animals in Poland. To achieve this goal, first of all, the concept of “animal” needed to be made more specific, the principle of dereification discussed and its normative scope outlined, and the characteristics of an animal as a specific tangible good needed to be presented. The need to address the issue is determined primarily by the awareness that the way of human life and human attitude to animals has been changing with the development of civilisation. In any case, the changes that have taken place in this area in recent decades make the title issue topical and conducive to verify previous findings. It is assumed that the research carried out will contribute to the development of an optimal model of legal protection of animals and to the development of legal science. The very dissemination of the results is to raise the social awareness of the legal status of animals, which is one of the conditions of further progress of civilisation.
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Salam Atia, Valid Kamal Abdel. "Legal regulation of the embryo legal status." States and Regions. Series: Public Administration 3 (2019): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32840/1813-3401-2019-3-8.

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Dolinskaya, Vladimira Vladimirovna. "Interaction of legal status and legal relations." Russian justice, no. 1 (2022): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.52433/01316761_2022_1_25.

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Baturin, Yuri M. "Artificial intelligence: legal status or legal regime?" Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 10 (2022): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520022606-7.

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In Russia, like elsewhere in the world, artificial intelligence, robots and robotic technologies have been introduced into various fields of economy, and state and public life. The variety of spheres of application in which artificial intelligence in different forms is currently used and will be used in future, have implications for the legal system and require adequate legal developments that would take into account the features of these fundamentally novel and previously unknown technologies. The solution of this complex task, in its turn, involves theoretical understanding of multiple conceptual issues that can affect the success or failures of legal regulations in the area of public relations under consideration. The article considers Asimov’s laws of robotics and ethical norms that have been proposed for artificial intelligence in the Concept of development of regulation of relations in the sphere of artificial intelligence and robotics technologies for the period till 2024. The authors discuss the subject of criminal law assessment of robots’ behavior, and propose the understanding and definitions of notions like “ethics” and “lawfulness” of robots’ behavior, “ethical violations”, “offences”, “guilt” and “responsibility” of robots. The authors also analyze anthropomorphism as one of the strategies of social robotics, its pros and cons. The authors conclude that legislation should use as a starting point the functions of artificial intelligence and it should be uniform towards all emerging forms. At present stage of development, it is necessary to have a legal regime established for robots (artificial intelligence), while the legal status for them is the matter of future, when they will acquire real autonomy and will be able to carry out their own free choice of behavior.
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Norton, Richard. "United States gives legal status to digital signatures." Biometric Technology Today 8, no. 7 (August 2000): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-4765(00)07002-8.

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Дисертації з теми "Legal status"

1

Dolan, Corrine, and Bill Mannan. "Legal Status of Wildlife." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/146754.

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3 pp.
Tips for Arizona's Rural Landowners: Wildlife Unit
The Tips for Arizona's Rural Landowners Fact Sheet Series is intended to educate homeowners who have recently purchased small acreages in Arizona. The purpose of the series is to give homeowners information about living in rural settings. The Wildlife Unit includes fact sheets on wildlife habitat enhancement, the legal status of wildlife, venomous wildlife, wildlife transmitted diseases, aggressive wildlife and pet safety, wildlife-human conflicts, fencing, safe pesticide alternatives, and invasive wildlife.
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2

Misiūnas, Eimutis. "Legal Status of Police Officers." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100901_090346-02295.

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The thesis addresses legal status of police officers by scrutinizing efficiency of the institution, identifying the key determinants of the efficiency and modeling legal measures that would allow prompt reaction to the unstable environment of the police service. Efficiency of Legal Status is analyzed via assessment of elements of the legal status and classification of those into four correlative segments. The work comprises an eight year evolution of the efficiency, its sociological indexes in police services exercising patrolling of public places, control of traffic safety and protection of secured objects. The thesis evaluates effects of social environment (community) and political and economic factors upon efficiency of legal status in general and, by scrutinizing legal regulation in each segment individually, identifies faults and shortcomings in the efficiency and evaluates readiness of police officers to exercise their functions by comparison of training programs for primary pack police officers in Lithuania, Ireland and Finland. The thesis ends with a range of proposals on legal regulation of individual segments of the legal status that would allow enhancement of efficiency of legal status and on compensatory mechanisms to maintain restored efficiency of legal status. Conclusions of the survey reveal that the legal status of police officers regulated in accordance with positivistic legal theories is inefficient and neither meets demands of police officers nor the needs... [to full text]
Disertacijoje nagrinėjamas policijos pareigūnų teisinis statusas, tiriant šio viešosios teisės instituto veiksmingumą, nustatant ir įvertinant pagrindinius veiksmingumo determinantus ir modeliuojant teisines priemones, leidžiančias greitai reaguoti į kintančias policijos pareigūno veiklos sąlygas. Teisinio statuso veiksmingumas tiriamas vertinant teisinio statuso elementus, klasifikuojamus į keturis tarpusavyje koreliuojančius segmentus. Vertinama veiksmingumo pokyčio dinamika aštuonių metų laikotarpyje ir jo sociologiniai rodikliai policijos tarnybose, vykdančiose viešųjų vietų patruliavimą, eismo kontrolę ir objektų apsaugą. Disertacijoje įvertinama socialinės aplinkos (visuomenės), politinių ir ekonominių veiksnių įtaka teisinio statuso veiksmingumui apskritai ir kiekvienam teisinio statuso segmentui, analizuojamas segmentų teisinis reguliavimas, nustatant jo nepakankamumą ar ydingumą, vertinama policijos pareigūnų parengtis funkcijoms vykdyti, analizuojant ir lyginant Lietuvos Airijos ir Suomijos pirminės grandies policijos pareigūnų mokymo programas. Disertacijoje pateikiami pasiūlymai dėl teisinio statuso segmentų teisinio reguliavimo, sudarančio prielaidas didinti teisinio statuso veiksmingumą, ir dėl kompensacinių mechanizmų, skirtų palaikyti atkurtą statuso veiksmingumą. Tyrimo išvados atskleidžia, jog pagal pozityviosios teisės tradiciją reglamentuojamas ir įgyvendinamas policijos pareigūno teisinis statusas nėra veiksmingas, netenkina nei policijos pareigūnų, nei... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
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3

Chiang, Huang-Chih. "The international legal status of Taiwan." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336514.

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Dikigoropoulou, Nasia. "The legal status of sustainable development." Thesis, Swansea University, 2016. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa41151.

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Despite the widespread endorsement and political appeal of sustainable development, its seemingly ambiguous and vague nature has raised considerable controversy as its normative content and legal implications. That sustainable development was to have normative significance was evident since its introduction on the international political agenda by the 1987 World Commission on Environment and Development. The declaratory instruments which were subsequently adopted, and particularly the 1992 Rio Declaration and Agenda 21, have emphasized the need for the progressive development of international law on sustainable development. Despite developments, however, over the past 30 years and the widespread political endorsement of sustainable development by the international community, the legal status of sustainable development remains the subject of debate. Indeed there is little evidence to support a claim that there exists a legal obligation for states to develop sustainably. Nonetheless, it is proposed that, although international law may not strictly require development to be sustainable; there is a procedural obligation on states to adopt the appropriate state conduct and governance processes to strive to make progress towards sustainable development. The treaties and soft law documents which have endorsed sustainable development require states to adopt the necessary means to promote, ensure, contribute to, or work towards the fulfillment of the sustainable development objective. In this respect, its normativity lies not in requiring that a specific end result be fulfilled, but in requiring the adoption of all possible and available means necessary to strive to achieve that result. Its core principles of integration, ecological sustainability and public participation, provide for an identifiable list of measures which may be expected to be implemented by states as part of their efforts to facilitate progress to sustainable development, and against which state conduct may be assessed. Specific tools have been developed to facilitating the implementation of this obligation. The most notable of these is the environmental assessment regime. The environmental assessment process has been interpreted by the European Court of Justice as an instrument for sustainable development in light of its core principles. National case law in Cyprus also indicates that the national court has interpreted the law on environmental impact assessment in a way which recognizes such an obligation.
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Hosseinzadeh, Namdar. "The legal status of the Caspian Sea." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2008. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1090.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.
Bachelors
Sciences
Political Science
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6

Quinn, Simon R. "Bank credit and legal status in Moroccan manufacturing." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2010. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:999e2006-bd8e-4902-9bd9-3c0d08f41e46.

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Moroccan manufacturing firms generally choose to incorporate under one of two legal forms: ‘Société Anonyme’ (SA) and ‘Société À Responsibilité Limitée’ (SARL). This thesis is about that choice and its consequence for firms’ access to bank overdraft facilities. In 2001, Morocco made a radical change to its company law regime: it replaced a company law dating from 19th-century France with modern standards of corporate governance and accountability. In Chapter One, I use the two-period FACS/ICA panel to analyse that reform and to evaluate its impact upon manufacturing firms’ access to bank credit. I find that the reform induced a substantial share of SA firms to switch to SARL, and that — relative to firms remaining in the SA status — this caused a significant and substantial withdrawal of bank overdraft facilities. In Chapter Two, I develop a theoretical model in which an agent signals its continuous type by using a variable that may take one of only two values (a ‘binary signal’); this is intended to represent a firm’s choice of legal status. I show that this binary signal provides only ‘coarse information’, and I consider the consequences of this coarseness; I solve for equilibrium conditions and I consider both the role of a principal’s risk aversion and the role of other observable agent characteristics (‘indices’). Chapter Three uses the results of Chapter Two to develop a new structural methodology for the separate identification of information and incentive effects. I apply the method to the data used in Chapter One, on the subset of firms having an overdraft facility in both survey periods (approximately two-thirds of the total sample). I find that, among that limited sample, there is no relevant information asymmetry. I estimate the potential welfare loss and conclude that, in the 95% confidence region of potential information effects and incentive effects, the maximum median welfare loss from information asymmetry is equivalent to approximately only 3% of the median bank overdraft limit. For the sample of firms having an overdraft facility in both survey periods, this challenges the common narrative that information asymmetry is an important reason for bank credit market failure.
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Музикант, Катерина Анатоліївна, Екатерина Анатольевна Музыкант, and Kateryna Anatoliivna Muzykant. "Administrative and legal status of juveniles in Ukraine." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33560.

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At this stage of independent Ukraine raises the problem of protecting rights and interests of humans and citizens. The link between human rights and law can be described through the concept of legal status. The implementation of the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine [1] and other regulations of our country. And according to the Law of Ukraine "About Citizenship" dated 18.01.2001, this citizenship is a permanent legal relationship of a man and the state, which is expressed in the mutual rights and obligations. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33560
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8

Walsh, Anna. "The Legal Status of Prenatal Life in Australia." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14310.

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This thesis is a doctrinal analysis of the legislation and case law in Australia regulating destruction of the fetus in the contexts of third party crimes against the pregnant woman, abortion, and conscientious objection by doctors to participating in abortion. Its aim is to consider whether there is a consistent position in Australian law regarding the legal status of the fetus and when its destruction is lawful. This thesis examines the dichotomy present in the criminal law's characterisation of the pregnant woman and the fetus as one entity when the fetus is destroyed through an assault on the pregnant woman, and separate entities where the child is destroyed when it is capable of being born alive. It also considers the dichotomy present in negligence laws that have developed a maternal duty of care to the unborn, yet respects the competent pregnant woman's refusal of medical treatment where such refusal may cause indirect harm to the fetus. Finally, this thesis examines and critiques the regulation of abortion in Australia. In analysing abortion laws, this thesis highlights the disparate approach taken by each jurisdiction as to what factors are relevant to justifying abortion. It also examines when a doctor is obliged to participate in abortion, notwithstanding any conscientious objection, and considers what this says about the values embedded in these laws. Ethical relativism in the law is fundamental in a society where social practices require destruction of the fetus. This thesis concludes that in Australian law, the legal status of the fetus is relative and subject to change depending on the context of its destruction, as well as factors intrinsic to it. Despite the apparent confusion in our laws regarding what the fetus is and when it is lawful to destroy it, all jurisdictions share a commitment to deny the fetus legal personhood and maintain its relative status so that laws can permit its destruction where the lawmaker sees fit.
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Davidsson, Louise, and Sara Thulin. "The Legal Status of Domain Names : A Business Context." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Commercial Law, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-1089.

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Domain names are still a relatively unknown occurrence and despite being a natural part in

most people’s every-day life, there are few who reflect over their importance. The original

function of domain names was merely to serve as technical addresses and to facilitate the

locating of websites on the Internet. Today domain names are much more than this. In

addition to the address function, domain names may also serve as indications of goods,

services, businesses or information. The domain name is usually the first contact one gets

with a website and it has become crucial for businesses to have their company name or

trade marks registered as domain names. The issue of the legal status of domain names has

mainly been discussed from an American point of view and in Sweden this discussion has

almost entirely fallen under the radar. If the legal status of a domain name were clear, it

would be easier for businesses to avail themselves of the value of that domain name. It

would possibly even contribute to strengthening the legal protection for the domain name

holder, in for example insolvency or bankruptcy procedures.

Intellectual property exists in many different forms, the main being patents, trade marks,

copyright and design rights. Although there are many differences between them, they all

have in common that they establish property protection over intangibles such as ideas,

inventions, signs and information. As a domain name is not a physical object, there can be

no doubt that it is an intangible. The question is whether it is property. Intellectual

property is not a static area and it can, in line with societal and technological development,

be expanded to include new types.

The legal status of domain names is generally discussed in the light of the close connection

they have with trade marks. Except from their original function, the trade mark function of

domain names can probably be considered as one of the most commonly accepted. It is

indicated in this thesis that that function contributes to that a domain name can be

considered as a distinctive sign and thereby obtain protection, in the same way as an

unregistered trade mark.

According to current accounting rules, businesses may, to some extent, avail themselves of

the value of a domain name. Domain names are under certain circumstances identified as

intangible assets and even as ‘similar rights’ to for example trade marks and patents in

accounting and taxation situations.

At this time it is not possible to legislate on the area of the legal status of a domain name

on a Community level, as this most likely would have to include a consideration of the

existence of property rights and consequently fall outside the legislative powers of the

Community.

Both the legal development and the legal discussions on the topic of the legal status of

domain names in Sweden have been relatively sparse. Nonetheless, there have been some

interesting opinions.

By investigating what positions the different authorities, academics and practitioners have

taken on the legal status of domain names it can be concluded that the prevailing opinion

in Sweden is that domain names are not considered as property. The reason for this seems

to be that domain names as such, are in fact no more than technical constructions and that

by registering a domain name the registrant only becomes the holder of a contractual right.

However, there are some diverging opinions which could suggest that the legal status of

domain names in Sweden is not yet settled. The aspects which are then taken into

consideration include that domain names have developed to become important and

valuable assets for an increasing number of businesses. A domain name is a precondition

for the creation of a website and therefore of crucial importance for, in particular, online

based businesses. However, they are of increasing importance for all businesses to reach

out to and compete over the same customers.

It is advocated that the fact that domain names are freely traded with indicates that domain

names are property. It has also been questioned whether an asset with a true economic

value, such as a domain name, can exist without being considered as an item of property.

The steps taken in other jurisdictions have shown that the legal status of domain names is

not even clear in some of the countries with the greatest experience of domain names.

Nonetheless, the legal status is given attention in those countries and the discussion has

been initiated. In general, it can be concluded that the development seems to go toward

higher awareness of the value of domain names.

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10

Hartwig, Wendy. "Legal status and protection of animals in South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/515.

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The animal welfare legislation that is discussed in this Dissertation is just a sample of the available legislation from the chosen foreign jurisdictions and South Africa. The chosen foreign jurisdictions were chosen as a lens to gain a needed perspective on South African animal welfare legislation. The legislation chosen for discussion falls within particular categories that are discussed fully in the later chapters.i Despite the fact that the animal rights and animal welfare movements are recorded to date back as far as 500B.C, the majority of jurisdictions throughout the world still consider animals to be property that can be bought, traded, hunted and after they are killed, their remains kept as trophies or souvenirs. Within these jurisdictions (which includes South Africa and the other four chosen foreign jurisdictions – Kenya, India, Switzerland and the United States of America) there is a demonstrated lack of proper enforcement of the animal welfare/animal anti-cruelty legislation, regulations and industry rules, which is made worse by the actions of uncaring, abusive and/or ignorant people. South Africa is no better or worse to the four chosen jurisdictions in that it has similar anti-cruelty/animal welfare legislation. The lack of proper enforcement of this animal welfare legislation in South Africa should be of great concern as many studies have indicated that there is a link between animal abuse/cruelty and ‘human’ abuse. The same studies also indicate that animal abusers are at a greater risk of becoming violent criminals or of committing a violent crime. For example, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has noted that most serial killers in the USA had a history of torturing, abusing and killing animals before they moved on to torturing, abusing and/or killing humans in their adult life. Needed changes to the animal welfare legislation and how people view animals should be made in South Africa to ensure that welfare of animals is protected. For example, the Government could educate people about animal welfare in order to overcome any ignorance that may be the cause of animal pain and abuse, as well as strengthening existing animal welfare legislation. The eradication of ignorance, as well as a necessary change in the current animal welfare legislation, will help to create a real change in how people view and treat i Chapter 5 and 6. [iii] animals. People will come to realise that animals exist in their own right and that they were not created to serve or to be exploited by man.
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Книги з теми "Legal status"

1

Organization, World Trade, ed. Status of legal instruments. Geneva: WTO Publications, 1997.

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2

C, Wood M., ed. The legal status of Berlin. Cambridge: Grotius Publications Ltd., 1987.

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3

Vidova, Milanka. Legal status of Bulgarian women. Sofia: Sofia Press, 1987.

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4

W, Wood Robert. Legal guide to independent contractor status. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley Law Publications, 1996.

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5

Sharp, Karen Glasser. The current legal status of inclusion. Horsham, PA: LRP Publications, 2002.

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6

Kaltenbach, Jenő. Legal status of minorities in Hungary. Szeged [Hungary]: József Attila Tudományegyetem Állam- és Jogtudományi Karának tudományos bizottsága, 1997.

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7

Pitasky, Vicki M. The current legal status of inclusion. Horsham, PA: LRP Publications, 1996.

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8

Mangum, Charles S. The legal status of the Negro. Union, N.J: Lawbook Exchange, 2000.

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9

Anita, Bernstein, ed. Marriage proposals: Questioning a legal status. New York: New York University Press, 2005.

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10

Khan, Muniza Rafiq. Socio-legal status of Muslim women. New Delhi: Radiant Publishers, 1993.

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Частини книг з теми "Legal status"

1

Cohn, Ellen S., and Susan O. White. "Offender Status." In Legal Socialization, 135–51. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3378-7_9.

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Frömming, Karl-Heinz, and József Szejtli. "Legal Status of Cyclodextrins." In Topics in Inclusion Science, 217–18. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8277-3_10.

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Atak, Idil, and François Crépeau. "Legal status and vulnerabilities." In Global Labour and the Migrant Premium, 10–17. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in liberty and security: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429467387-2.

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Rowbotham, Mark. "Fiscal and legal status." In Freeports and Free Zones, 27–40. London: Informa Law from Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003232025-5.

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Geis, Gilbert. "Legal Status of Abortion." In Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 2926–37. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5690-2_306.

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Bourne, Judith, and Caroline Derry. "Women’s evolving legal status." In Gender and the Law, 42–63. New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315271477-3.

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Kriese, Leo. "Status as Legal Tender." In Central Bank Digital Currency, 69–79. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44738-9_5.

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Abeyratne, Ruwantissa. "The Legal Status of ICAO." In Legal Priorities in Air Transport, 13–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18391-2_2.

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Woleński, Jan. "Present Status of Legal Philosophy." In Kazimierz Opałek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy, 137–52. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9257-4_10.

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Johnston, T. L. "The Legal Status of Associations." In Collective Bargaining in Sweden, 118–22. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003349594-8.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Legal status"

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Polo, Felipe Maia, Itamar Ciochetti, and Emerson Bertolo. "Predicting legal proceedings status." In ICAIL '21: Eighteenth International Conference for Artificial Intelligence and Law. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3462757.3466138.

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Khasanova, A. R. "The legal status of teachers." In Научные тенденции: Педагогика и психология. ЦНК МОАН, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-04-12-2018-05.

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Бикетова, Янина Олеговна, and Зиля Ирековна Шайхилисламова. "INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STATUS OF REFUGEES. FEATURES OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF A REFUGEE IN RUSSIA." In Перспективные исследования в сфере права, общества и управления: сборник статей международной научной конференции (Мурманск, Декабрь 2022). Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58351/221224.2022.49.13.004.

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В данной статье рассмотрены основные положения присвоения статуса беженца, международно-правовые положения, описаны основные права и обязанности сторон, а также представлены особенности присвоения статуса беженца в Российской Федерации. This article discusses the main provisions of the assignment of refugee status, international legal provisions, describes the basic rights and obligations of the sides, and also presents the specifics of the assignment of refugee status in the Russian Federation.
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Михнева, Светлана Владимировна, and Роман Александрович Баташан. "LEGAL REQUIREMENTS FOR AN INDIVIDUAL ENTREPRENEUR AND HIS LEGAL STATUS." In Высокие технологии и инновации в науке: сборник избранных статей Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Январь 2022). Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/vt195.2022.27.89.008.

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В статье рассматриваются понятие и особенности правового статуса индивидуального предпринимателя в РФ с учетом положений действующего законодательства. Обоснован вывод о том, что правовые требования к индивидуальному предпринимателю являются необходимой предпосылкой его правового статуса, то есть возможности заниматься предпринимательской деятельностью, обладать комплексом прав и обязанностей и реализовать их в практике. The article discusses the concept and features of the legal status of an individual entrepreneur in the Russian Federation, taking into account the provisions of current legislation. The conclusion is substantiated that the legal requirements for an individual entrepreneur are a necessary prerequisite for his legal status, that is, the ability to engage in entrepreneurial activity, have a set of rights and obligations and implement them in practice.
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"LEGAL STATUS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2020.03-2-556/560.

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Bogolyubov, Sergey. "Status of Comparative Ecological Legal Researches." In II public readings "Actual problems of comparative jurisprudence". Infra-M Academic Publishing House, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1031.17.

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Arbutina, H., Z. Šinković, and L. Pribisalić. "The Legal Status of Digital Nomads." In 2023 46th MIPRO ICT and Electronics Convention (MIPRO). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/mipro57284.2023.10159694.

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Prymak, V. D. "LEGAL STATUS OF SUBJECTS OF CIVIL LIABILITIES." In LEGAL SCIENCE, LEGISLATION AND LAW ENFORCEMENT: TRADITIONS AND NEW EUROPEAN APPROACHES. Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-324-8-8.

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Mihova-Georgieva, Anna. "LEGAL STATUS OF THE OFFICIALLY APPOINTED LIQUIDATOR." In THE LAW AND THE BUSINESS IN THE CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY 2020. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/lbcs2020.158.

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The Report aims to consider the figure of the liquidator, officially appointed by the Official Registrar at the Trade register by the Registry agency, as well as to describe in which cases and under which conditions such appointment it is necessary.
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Дехканова, Жылдыз Ахматовна, and Чынгыз Мурадельевич Бегимкулов. "LEGAL STATUS OF REFUGEES AND DISPLACED PEOPLE." In Место науки и образования в модернизации и реформировании современного общества: сборник статей международной научной конференции (Тюмень, Июнь 2023). Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58351/230627.2023.93.51.002.

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В научной статье раскрывается сущность понятий «беженец» и «вынужденный переселенец». По праву, каждое государство само определяет условия предоставления гражданства, права иностранцев, лиц без гражданства, беженцев, условия и порядок предоставления убежища. Вместе с тем каждое государство должно учитывать международно-правовые документы, в которых так или иначе затрагиваются различные аспекты правового статуса указанных категорий индивидов. The scientific article reveals the essence of the concepts of "refugee" and "forced migrant". By law, each state itself determines the conditions for granting citizenship, the rights of foreigners, stateless persons, refugees, the conditions and procedure for granting asylum. At the same time, each state must take into account the international legal documents, which in one way or another affect various aspects of the legal status of these categories of individuals.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Legal status"

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Cascio, Elizabeth, Paul Cornell, and Ethan Lewis. The Intergenerational Effects of Permanent Legal Status. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w32635.

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Mastrobuoni, Giovanni, and Paolo Pinotti. Legal Status and the Criminal Activity of Immigrants. W.E. Upjohn Institute, January 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp14-212.

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Bray, T. An HTTP Status Code to Report Legal Obstacles. RFC Editor, February 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc7725.

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Elnour Abdelkarim, Zeinab. Assessing Sudan's Electoral Legal Framework. International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31752/idea.2022.18.

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Assessing Sudanʼs Electoral Legal Framework provides an in-depth insight and analysis of Sudanʼs current legal framework for elections. It measures Sudanʼs legal electoral framework against a common international understanding of the principles, norms and obligations that define credible and democratic elections. The objective of this analysis is not to criticize or pass judgement on the countryʼs existing electoral processes; instead, it offers an unbiased assessment of how Sudanʼs existing electoral laws and country context create an enabling or disabling environment for free and fair elections. It provides comprehensive and constructive recommendations to strengthen existing legislation and improve fairness, uniformity, reliability, consistency and professionalism in Sudanʼs future elections. This Report also assesses the status of core democratic principles and freedoms that provide the foundation for credible elections and highlights any restrictions on these fundamental rights and liberties that could interfere with the countryʼs upcoming elections or delay its political transition. It calls upon the transitional government to protect citizensʼ rights and liberties and prevent abuses that may influence public trust, fairness, and openness of electoral and other transitional processes. Lastly, this Report discusses political, socio-economic, and legal issues impacting Sudanʼs roadmap to democratic transition before the October 2021 military coup.
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Denysenko, Artur, Meredydd Evans, Nazar Kholod, Neil Butler, and Volha Roshchanka. Legal and Regulatory Status of Abandoned Mine Methane in Selected Countries: Considerations for Decision Makers. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2333653.

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Cascio, Elizabeth, Ethan Lewis, and Chengguo Zhang. How Good are Proxies for Legal Status? Evidence from the Legalization of Two Million Mexicans. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w32632.

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Solovyanenko, N. I. LEGAL REGULATION OF THE USE OF ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES IN ELECTRONIC COMMERCE. DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0131-5226-2021-70002.

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The article is devoted to the legal problems of using documents signed with electronic signatures in electronic commerce. The article considers the different legal regime of electronic documents depending on the type of electronic signature. Legal features of a qualified electronic signature are analyzed. The legal status of a certification service provider and its legal functions in e-commerce are examined. The conclusion is made about the recognition of electronic documents as a priority method of legal interaction in the field of electronic commerce and the complication of the legal construction of an electronic signature.
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Verma, Ashwani, Angela Higginson, Ashrita Saran, Jill Adona, Roland Bless Taremwa, Benjamin Kachero, Ella Beveridge, Liuissa Zhen, and Howard White. Access to justice evidence and gap map - studies of the effectiveness of justice sector intervention in low and middle–income countries. Centre for Excellence and Development Impact and Learning (CEDIL), March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51744/cswp8.

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This evidence gap map maps the evidence base for evaluations of interventions to increase access to justice for the poor and disadvantaged across low- and middle-income countries. Access to justice is defined as the ability of both the victim and accused to seek and obtain redress through the formal or informal legal system in an accessible, affordable, timely and just manner, regardless of sex, age, socio-economic status, mental or physical capacity, or ethnicity. The included interventions cover all main aspects and branches of the legal system. The six intervention categories are: (1) legal protection; (2) justice and security institutions; (3) non-court adjudication; (4) sentencing and prison system; (5) support to legal aid and counsel; and (6) support to civil society and increasing legal awareness and empowerment.
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Kerwin, Donald, Robert Warren, and Mike Nicholson. Proposed Public Charge Rule Would Significantly Reduce Legal Admissions and Adjustment to Lawful Permanent Resident Status of Working Class Persons. Center for Migration Studies, November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14240/cmsrpt1118n2.

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Kokurina, Olga Yu. STATE SOVEREIGNTY AND PUBLIC RESPONSIBILITY OF GOVERNMENT IN THE LIGHT OF A SYSTEMIC-ORGANIC APPROACH: INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH. SIB-Expertise, December 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0755.18122023.

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This electronic resource contains a critical summary of the problems of sovereign statehood and the responsibility of public authority in the light of an interdisciplinary systemic organic approach. The author reveals the essence and content of the categories “sovereign statehood” and “responsibility of public authority” as key factors of the state legal system for ensuring the life of the Russian Federation in the conditions of the emergence of a new world order. It is shown that the multi-valued category of “statehood” (statehood, stateness, nationhood, nationness) reflects the complexity of the concept, which characterizes the status and ability of the state to carry out its functions, and on the other hand, reflects the cultural-historical and spiritual-ideological unity of society, which is the deepest internal semantic content both preceding the state and completing its sociohistorical formation in the course of state development and historical transformations. Based on the systemic-organic approach and within the framework of the structure of the Aristotelian tetrad, the author reveals an integral model of the political and legal phenomenon of “statehood”, in which the final cause (ethion) is determined by “sovereign statehood”, which presupposes unity, integrity, actual autonomy, independence, independence and self-sufficiency states in making decisions that ensure the historical existence and development of the country. The work presents a theoretical understanding of social (public) solidarity as a legal construct and instrument of social harmony and integrity of the state-legal body of the Russian Federation. It is shown that public solidarity, as a constitutional and administrative-legal phenomenon in its positive and negative forms, creates the necessary basis for the implementation of the principle of mutual responsibility of the individual, society and state. An idea of the responsibilities of the state, its bodies and officials to the individual and society is given, the role and place of public legal responsibility of holders of power in the solidary social mechanism is outlined. In general, the results of interdisciplinary research are aimed at identifying key factors in social theory and practice that contribute to the acquisition of true independence and self-sufficiency of Russian statehood and the preservation of the civilizational foundations of a multinational Russian society. The manual will be useful to undergraduate and graduate students studying social and political sciences, and anyone interested in the theory and practice of government.
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