Готові списки джерел за темами / Investments

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Investments"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021
Оновлено: 11 вересня 2023

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Зміст

  1. Статті в журналах
  2. Дисертації
  3. Книги
  4. Частини книг
  5. Тези доповідей конференцій
  6. Звіти організацій

Статті в журналах з теми "Investments":

1

Schanz, Sebastian, and Deborah Schanz. "The Income Tax Paradox." Intertax 38, Issue 3 (March 1, 2010): 167–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/taxi2010018.

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In non-neutral tax systems, levying taxes may have a paradoxical effect on investments: An investment’s value increases due to taxation. The so-called income tax paradox occurs when an investment’s after-tax net present value exceeds the net present value before taxes. In this article, we explain reasons for this paradoxal effect and demonstrate the income tax paradox using numerical examples. We show that occurrence of the tax paradox depends on taxation of interest income in the country where the investment project is carried out. Depending on the tax system, investments that are profitable (unprofitable) on a pre-tax basis can be unprofitable (profitable) due to taxes. Thus, an optimal investment decision can only be made by taking taxes into account.
2

Suruchi Sharma. "Investment Avenues Choices of Indian Retail Investors: An Empirical Investigation." TEST Engineering & Management 82 (January 1, 2020): 17968–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/testmagzine.v82.14574.

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This study looks into investor behavior to identify the finest investment possibilities in India. The goal of the investment portfolio is to help investors choose a portfolio of investments that will allow them to reach their financial goals within a given time frame. Investing can lead to more significant economic growth and prosperity by boosting individual wealth. Companies that can raise funds through financial markets benefit from the investing process. Some investments kinds offer additional advantages to the investor, the company, and society. The ideas of portfolio holdings, risk, and investment growth are familiar to Indian investors. The investment's guiding principle is "Prevention is better than Cure," which is predicted to result in higher earnings but lower risk. This essay will make the pertinent discovery that retail investors behave differently regarding financial investments. However, it will also highlight how their preferences for investment options regarding receiving a return on the invested amount vary depending on their knowledge and awareness of those options. The researcher had considered Indian retail investors know different investment avenues choices of Indian retail investors and found that investors choose recurring deposits, life insurance policies, and certificates of deposit with financial institutions and banks, Most Indians limit their investing options to risk-free ones like bank accounts and Individual investors continue to select investments with predictable returns and physical assets.
3

Schill, Stephan W. "Illegal Investments in Investment Treaty Arbitration." Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals 11, no. 2 (2012): 281–323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157180312x640697.

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Abstract Investment treaty tribunals on numerous occasions have had to deal with the impact of breaches of domestic law by a foreign investor on the investment’s protection under an international investment treaty. In this context, tribunals had to interpret different “in accordance with host State law”-clauses contained in investment treaties, but also dealt with the effect of illegality in the absence of such clauses. The present article traces this increasingly complex jurisprudence and frames it as an issue of the relationship between domestic law and international investment law. Although different approaches exist, most importantly as to the effect of domestic illegality on the jurisdiction of investment treaty tribunals, the article suggests that there is considerable potential for convergence in arbitral jurisprudence, thus unveiling the contours of a doctrinal structure for dealing with illegal investments in international investment law and arbitration.
4

Kinyua, Muthinga Linus, Mr James Muturi, and Dr Eddie Simiyu. "Investment Strategy and Financial Performance of Defined Contribution Pension Funds in Kenya." Journal of Finance and Accounting 6, no. 1 (April 4, 2022): 71–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.53819/81018102t5050.

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Pension funds are meant to enable pensioners to live quality life upon retirement by paying them retirement benefits. Financial performance of defined contribution pension funds in Kenya has continued to portray unimpressive trend despite positive targets set by the pension funds. Hence, the study examined the effect of investment strategy on financial performance of defined contribution pension funds in Kenya. Systems theory view of pension funds, agency theory, portfolio theory and fisher’s theory of investment guided this study. Secondary data was used in the study. Correlational research design and positivism research philosophy were adopted by this study. The target population comprised of 1172 registered defined contribution pension funds in Kenya as of December 2018. A sample size of 289 defined contribution pension funds were involved in the study and were selected by applying stratified random sampling method. The study established that a positive association exists between investment strategy and financial performance of defined contribution pension funds in Kenya. It concluded that investment strategy explained up to 57.76% of the variations in the return on investment. The regression analysis conducted found a significantly positive association between long term investments and return on investment. Medium term investments was also found to be positively and significantly connected to return on investment. There was also a significantly positive relationship between short term investments and return on investment. Alternative investments was found to be positively and significantly connected to return on investment. The coefficient of determination increased from 57.76% to 65.47% when density of contributions interacted with long term investments, medium term investments, short term investments and alternative investments. The study recommended long term investments as the most ideal investment option for defined contribution pension funds because of its ability to generate the highest return on investment. Medium term investments was recommended as the second best investment option to be embraced by defined contribution pension funds because of its ability to yield good returns as well, second to long term investments. The next investment priority should be given to the alternative investments since it had the third highest regression of coefficients. The least investment option to be undertaken by defined contribution pension funds should be short term investments. Keywords: Long term investments, medium term investments, short term investments, alternative investments, density of contribution, performance, defined contribution pension funds, Kenya.
5

Guzhev, Dmitry A. "Expected accuracy range of the volume of investments in the form of capital investments." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 60 (2022): 170–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988648/60/10.

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The subject of the study is the application of a variable approach to estimate the volume of investments required for the implementation of the investment project in the form of capital investments. The study considers domestic and foreign literature on the issue of exceeding the actual volume of investments spent on the creation of a facility over the planned volume of investments. In modern domestic conditions, the volume of investments required for the construction of the facility increases from the moment the customer makes a management decision to begin the implementation of the investment project at the stage of studying the feasibility of investments up to the commissioning of the facility, completed by construction and placing the newly created real estate object on accounting. The problem of exceeding the planned investment volume (overrun budget) for the construction of the facility is characteristic not only for domestic, but also for foreign practice of implementing investment projects. On the example of several objects put into operation, the variable approach to the assessment of the investment volume was analyzed. The concept of the expected accuracy range of determining the volume of investments in the form of capital investments is formulated and justified by calculations of its value, at various stages of the life cycle of the investment project. The author proposes to apply a variable approach in determining the planned investment volume for investment projects, including for calculating investment efficiency indicators. The proposed approach will allow: increasing the accuracy of estimating the required amount of investments for the implementation of an investment project; increasing the efficiency of investments in the form of capital investments starting from the stage of technology-economic justification of investments; among comprehensive measures, solving the problem of overrun budget – exceeding the actual volume of investment spent on the implementation of an investment project over the planned investment volume. In the course of further research, in the development of the author’ s proposals, it seems advisable to perform for a number of commissioned objects the calculation of investment efficiency indicators at the indicated stages of the investment project implementation (feasibility study of investments, approval of project documentation, actual costs after putting the object into operation) according to the methodology proposed by the author: using the estimated volume of investments and the marginal volume of investments when pessimistic, basic and optimistic investment performance should be assessed within the expected range of investment volume accuracy in the form of capital investments.
6

Шлапакова, Наталья, Natal'ya Shlapakova, Татьяна Учаева, Tat'yana Uchaeva, Кристина Зоткина, and Kristina Zotkina. "INVESTMENTS IN CONSTRUCTION. INVESTMENT PROJECT EVALUATION." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 3, no. 8 (August 1, 2018): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5b6d5878322df5.76985434.

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7

Kim, Jinsu, and Hyunchul Lee. "How Does Corporate Innovation Affect Sustainable Business Investment?" Sustainability 15, no. 18 (September 6, 2023): 13367. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151813367.

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This study examines the impact of corporate innovation on sustainable business investments of companies listed on the Korea exchange from 2011 to 2019. To this end, our study applies Hennessy’s investment model, which presents the relationship between corporate investment and Tobin’s mean Q in a probabilistic space. We find evidence of a positive relationship between corporate investment and Tobin’s average Q. Greater corporate growth opportunities lead to greater business investments, whereas the expected recovery ratio of debt capital has a negative relationship with corporate investments. The innovation performance variable is positively associated with the investments. Our results are suggestive of business investments being determined by investment outcomes, rather than the financial resource inputs for corporate innovation. Our study holds significance not only in the academic dimension, but also in policymaking. Since corporate growth is the outcome of corporate investments, the government may establish and implement economic policies that induce such investments.
8

Wang, Wei. "Corporate governance and investments." Corporate Ownership and Control 11, no. 3 (2014): 294–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv11i3c2p6.

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We investigate the impact of corporate governance on physical and R&D investments in a Seemingly Unrelated Regressing (SUR) system. Marginal q’s are estimated using firm fundamental information for physical and R&D investments separately. We find that takeover pressure boosts both physical and R&D investments, public pension funds ownership has a U-shaped relation with physical investment, and greater director ownership is associated with lower physical investment and higher R&D investment. As far as investment distortions are concerned, takeover pressure mitigates the free cash flow problem and exacerbates the debt overhang problem, while public pension funds stockholding and director ownership alleviates the debt overhang for physical investment, and R&D investment, respectively.
9

., Alfiana, Ervina CM Simatupang, and Ita Borshalina. "Investment Portfolio of Pension Funds: Regulation and Implementation." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.34 (December 13, 2018): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.34.23900.

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This study determines which pension fund investments affect the return of investment in the pension fund industry. This research is an explanatory research conducted using multiple regression with data from the monthly pension fund statistics for the March 2015 to June 2018 period. The results show that of the 19 investments that the pension fund industry can make, there are still 2 types of investments that have not yet been made and 3 types of investments exceeding the limit specified allocation. In this study, only government bonds and land investments have a positive effect on return of investment while land and building investments have a negative effect. The results of this study indicate that the regulations do not have an impact on changing the type and allocation of investment in the pension fund industry, and is still dominated by certain investments that do not have an influence on the profitability of the pension fund industry which is measured by return of investment. Therefore, further studies are needed. This study is useful for (1) the pension fund industry to be able to apply investment portfolio theory regarding the types and allocations of investments and start new types of investment that are permitted (2) for financial services authorities (financial services authority) in order to arrange regulations regarding the type and allocation of investment.
10

Nino Bendianishvili, Nino Bendianishvili. "Modern Information Technologies in the Field of Foreign Investment, „IT Investments"." Economics 105, no. 1-2 (February 7, 2022): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/ecs105/1-2/2022-52.

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The information technology market is one of the main catalysts for economic development. Investment in information technology is especially important. Information technology is an investment product, for this reason, they have to compete with other areas of enterprise activities with limited investment resources. It should be noted that the concept of "investing in IT" is new and very broad. All IT investments are divided into four categories: 1. Infrastructure; 2. Transaction; 3. Informative; 4. Strategic. Infrastructure - means investments in local area network, communications, equipment. Transactions - Investments in systems that facilitate day-to-day operations: order processing, printing of technology cards, payment documents, etc. Informative - Investments in analysis and decision support activities. Strategic - Investments in new areas of IT. Keywords: Investment Product, Investment in IT, Foreign Investment Market, Information Technology Market.
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Статті в журналах Дисертації Книги

Дисертації з теми "Investments":

1

Животок, Е. В. "Investments and Investment Process." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2017. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7336.

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2

Rasmussen, Josefine. "The Investment Process for Capital Investments : The case of industrial energy-efficiency investments and non-energy benefits." Licentiate thesis, Linköpings universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-126367.

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Capital investments play a crucial role for the business of every firm. In an industrial context, energy efficiency is an important means to meet future energy needs and in the same time reduce climate impact. In this thesis, the investment process for capital investments is therefore studied by addressing the case of industrial capital investments improving energy efficiency. The thesis specifically aims to illuminate how additional benefits, i.e. non-energy benefits, are and can be acknowledged in the investment process by applying an ex-ante perspective. The thesis holds the decision-making process as unit of analysis and aims to contribute with insights on firm level. Especially in an energy-efficiency context, such a process perspective has only been scarcely applied. The thesis is based on a literature review and two empirical studies. The literature review is the starting point of the thesis and reviews the literature on benefit concepts and investment behaviour of energy-efficiency investments. It is then followed by an explorative study in which thirteen industrial Swedish firms are interviewed on how they consider non-energy benefits. Investment motives and critical aspects for adopting energy-efficiency investments are also addressed. It also includes a questionnaire, distributed and collected during a networking event for energy-intensive firms within Swedish manufacturing industry. The second empirical study is a case study conducted at a Swedish pulp and paper firm. It aims to take a comprehensive perspective on the investment process as well as to analyse how and when non-energy benefits are acknowledged in the investment process. This case study approach  enables participants at different levels in the organisation to be engaged in the study and new perspectives to be addressed. The results indicate a general investment process passing through the phases identification, development and selection. Investment motives, information, internal coordination and external actors appear as key aspects of the investment process. Energy-efficiency investments are primarily initiated due to cost-savings motives. However, the subsequent investment process appears as consistent for all investment categories; the investment process described here is thus not specific for energy-efficiency investments only. The results instead indicate an investment process influenced by investment size; it influences the extent to which information is collected and assessed before making the decision, i.e. level of procedural rationality, as well as how the investment project is coordinated within the firm. Last, suppliers are involved in the investment process to a large extent from an early stage. Regarding non-energy benefits, the results indicate that various benefits have been observed but far from all are acknowledged in the investment process. They are to a larger extent acknowledged for larger investments when more resources are devoted to the investment process. Quantifiable non-energy benefits improve the business case for energy-efficiency investments and non-energy benefits should thus be quantified to the extent possible. Yet, nonenergy benefits characterised by a lower level of quantifiability could still be important, such as benefits related to work environment, and should therefore be considered. However, the findings indicate a frequent use and reliance upon an investment manual, implicating a need for simplicity when addressing the additional benefits. This indicates that there should be an emphasis on a limited number of main benefits, rather than seeking to acknowledge all possible benefits.
3

Chasnyk, Y. M. "Investments." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/45222.

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4

Zhang, Jian. "The impact of trade related investment measures in developing countries." Thesis, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2003. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=0&did=765888031&SrchMode=1&sid=6&Fmt=2&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1209144977&clientId=23440.

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5

Seif, El Din Ashraf. "Investment climate in Egypt as perceived by Egyptian and American investors." Connect to resource, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1262786280.

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6

Kübek, Cinna, and Ann Mårtensson. "Foreign Direct Investments : Swedish Corporations Investments in Brazil 1990-2005." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Accounting and Finance, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-419.

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Foreign direct investments are easier today then in the past owing to lower communication costs, improved and new information technology systems. In 1990, Brazil opened up for the global econ-omy and is today one of the tenth largest economies in the world, furthermore one of the largest recipients of foreign direct investments. Many different aspects need to be taken into consideration when investing in a foreign country such as motives, risks, entry modes and financing alternatives.

The purpose with this thesis is to describe Swedish corporations’ es-tablishment in Brazil, during 1990-2005. The authors aim to illus-trate the motives behind the establishment, choice of entry mode, the perceived risks of operating in Brazil and if these risks affect the financing decisions.

To answer the purpose of this thesis both quantitative- and qualitative methods have been applied. A quantitative method has been employed when performing the preliminary study, by sending a standardized questionnaire by email to the entire population to as-semble those corporations who established in Brazil during 1990-2005. When designing the interview questionnaire and accomplishing the telephone interviews a combination of qualitative- and quantitative methods have been utilized.

The most common motives to invest in Brazil are expanding markets and following already existing customers. When deciding upon how to enter the market, the majority of the respondents choose to start up from the ground, a Greenfield investment. The risks which had the largest impact of the corporation during the establishment were the political risk and protectionism. Intercompany financing has been the main financing alternative, though it is very expensive to borrow in Brazil. The risks affecting the financing decisions are the exchange rate, inflation and the interest rate.

7

Cheung, Wing-kit. "Foreign investment in the property industry in China /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25940272.

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8

Tsai, Pan-long. "Investment from abroad and national welfare." Connect to resource, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1261417909.

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9

Pleis, Letitia Meier Mayper Alan G. "Investment decisions influence of an internet stock message board /." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2007. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-5130.

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10

Dannhauser, Caitlin Dillon. "Essays in Investments." Thesis, Boston College, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104365.

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Thesis advisor: Jeffrey Pontiff
The first essay of this dissertation studies the effect of Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) on the yields and liquidity of the underlying corporate bonds. I find that ETFs lower the yield, have an insignificant or negative impact on the liquidity, and decrease the retail volume of constituent bonds. Overall, these results support theoretical predications that basket securities entice liquidity traders to exit the underlying market. The second essay analyzes the role of ETFs in mutual fund families and is joint work with Harold Spilker. We study mutual fund and ETF twins - index funds from the same family that follow the same benchmark. Mutual fund twins are shown to have lower tax burdens, long-term capital gains yields, and unrealized capital gains. Conversely, ETF twins have higher long-term yields and unrealized capital gains, but are compensated with lower expense ratios. Fund families benefit because twin offerings generate higher flows than their non-twin peers. These results support previous research that mutual fund families use diversification and subsidization to benefit the overall family. The third essay provides academics with a detailed understanding of the history, structure, regulation, and prospects of ETFs. The essay documents that the growth of index investing can largely be attributed to ETFs. The information and nuances discussed provide a baseline for developing future research questions and data
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2015
Submitted to: Boston College. Carroll School of Management
Discipline: Finance
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Книги з теми "Investments":

1

Zvi, Bodie, ed. Investments. 4th ed. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 2003.

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2

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 2nd ed. Chicago: Dryden Press, 1988.

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3

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 3rd ed. Chicago: Dryden Press, 1991.

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4

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 6th ed. Fort Worth: Dryden Press, 2000.

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5

Stevenson, Richard A. Fundamentals of investments. 4th ed. St. Paul: West Pub. Co., 1988.

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6

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 4th ed. Fort Worth: Dryden Press, 1993.

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7

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 4th ed. Forth Worth: arcourt Brace College Publishers, 1995.

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8

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. Mason, OH: South-Western, Cengage Learning, 2011.

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9

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 5th ed. Fort Worth: Dryden Press, 1997.

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10

Mayo, Herbert B. Investments: An introduction. 9th ed. Mason, OH: Thomson South-Western, 2008.

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Частини книг з теми "Investments":

1

Davies, Mike, Ron Paterson, and Allister Wilson. "Investments." In UK GAAP, 717–36. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13819-7_11.

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2

Davies, Mike, Ron Paterson, and Allister Wilson. "Investments." In UK Gaap, 545–66. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12998-0_8.

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3

Hall, Charles A. S. "Investments." In Lecture Notes in Energy, 3–6. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47821-0_1.

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4

Wong, Jordan. "Investments." In A Practical Guide to Financial Services, 94–117. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003227663-5.

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5

Reddy, Moola Atchi. "Investments." In East India Company and Trade in South India, 53–80. London: Routledge India, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003432494-3.

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6

Wallis, W. D. "Investments: Loans." In Mathematics in the Real World, 215–24. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8529-2_15.

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7

Koolen, Wouter M., and Steven de Rooij. "Switching Investments." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 239–54. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16108-7_21.

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8

Taher, Nahed, and Bandar Hajjar. "Environmental Investments." In Energy and Environment in Saudi Arabia: Concerns & Opportunities, 53–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02982-5_3.

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9

Mercier, Stephanie A., and Steve A. Halbrook. "Infrastructure Investments." In Agricultural Policy of the United States, 105–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36452-6_7.

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10

Caruso, Jolyne. "Direct Investments." In The Complete Direct Investing Handbook, 157–76. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119094746.ch8.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Investments":

1

Luta (Manolescu), Daniela Alice, Adrian Ioana, Daniela Tufeanu, Daniela Ionela Juganaru, and Bianca Cezarina Ene. "FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS SPECIFIC TO INVESTMENTS APPLICABLE IN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS." In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2020.337.

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Анотація:
Our starting point is the definition and classification of investments, both financial and accounting. Thus, in a financial sense, an investment represents the change of an existing and available amount of money, with the hope of obtaining a higher but probable income in the future. In the accounting sense, an investment is the allocation of an amount available for the purchase of an asset, which will determine the future financial flows of income and expenses. Investments can be classified into two categories: domestic investments - consist of the allocation of capital for the purchase of machines, equipment, constructions, licenses, patents, etc. Their purpose can be to reduce costs, increase production, improve quality, increase market share, etc.; foreign investments - consist of capital investments in shares in other companies. They are also called financial investments and aim to increase the value of the company and diversify sources of income. We also analyze in this article the investment decision. The investment decision is the most important financial decision which a manager has to make. An investment usually involves allocating large sums of money in the long run, with a relatively high degree of risk. We also present and analyze both the stages of establishing an investment decision and the methods of evaluating an investment project. The article also presents management elements regarding the investment recovery term; discounted net value method, investment risk assessment.
2

Gerus, S. G., and T. S. Boiko. "THE CURRENT TRENDS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS." In New forms of production and entrepreneurship in the coordinates of neo-industrial development of the economy. PD of KSUEL, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/978-5-7823-0731-8-2020-111-118.

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3

Azarenko, V. O., and V. N. Kurdyukov. "TOOLS FOR ATTRACTING GREEN INVESTMENTS." In STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF AGRIBUSINESS. DSTU-PRINT, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/interagro.2020.1.26-30.

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The article analyzes the problems of attracting "green" investments – one of the most important engines of growth of the "green" economy. The increase in green project flows necessitates the development of tools for effective financing of these projects. The article discusses trends in "green" investments. The main tools for the growth of "green" investment in the context of stock indexes and tools for attracting "green" investments are revealed.
4

Titenko, Zoia, and Alina Buriak. "Increasing the investment attractiveness of the agricultural sector of Ukraine." In 4th Economic International Conference "Competitiveness and Sustainable Development". Technical University of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/csd2022.04.

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The agricultural sector occupies an important place in the economy of Ukraine. Effective functioning of the entire national economy as a whole depends on its development. Investments play a crucial role in ensuring the effective development of agriculture. The problem of attracting and financing investments, their rational use is especially important in the conditions of today's difficult economic situation. The current state of market transformations in Ukraine requires such conditions that would guarantee economic security for investors and ensure innovative development of the domestic economy. The purpose of the article is to study trends and the state of capital investments in agriculture and to justify proposals for their increase. The article analyzes the state of capital investments in the agriculture of Ukraine and the dynamics of the sectoral structure of the utilized funds in the agricultural sector. The impact of capital investments on the economic efficiency of enterprises is analyzed. The main factors restraining the development of investment activities in the regions have been determined In the conditions of the economic crisis, the investment activity in the agrarian sector of the economy deteriorates, as evidenced by the index of capital investments, which reflects the change in capital investments. Thus, despite the increase in the volume of capital investments, the heterogeneity of the index of capital investments is observed. It was established that stimulation of investment processes in agriculture is one of the priority tasks, which requires solving a number of problems at all levels of management. The investment strategy of Ukraine's development should be systematically aimed at agricultural production.
5

Garvanlieva Andonova, Vesna. "PUBLIC, PRIVATE AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT NEXUS IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA: CROWDING-IN OR OUT EFFECT?" In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2021.0019.

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In the last two decades the economic growth of North Macedonia can be qualified as sluggish and volatile. In this period, the government has been proclaiming a narrative of fiscal and economic policies focused on public investment driven development and growth, yet the capital budget bias, has been significant with regularly overestimated plans vs. the outturn. The public investment-to-GDP ratio, has been an average 5.47%, ranging from minimum 4.0% (Y2007) to maximum 6.7% (Y2010). Simultaneously, the private investment-to-GDP ratio has been an average 17.1%, with minimum of 15% (in Y2005) and a maximum value of 20.6% (in Y2008). The FDI inflows, have been ranging from minimal below 1% in 2014 to maximum 12.7% in 2001, with average of 4.6% per annum. The trends of the variables straightforwardly do not suggest a nexus between public and private investments i.e. causing crowding-in or crowding out effect. In this paper it is investigated whether public investment and foreign direct investments crowd-out or crowd-in the private investment in North Macedonia. To test this hypothesis, we use the available annual data on private investment, public investment, foreign direct investments and GDP for the period of 2000-2017 (in real terms). A model of autoregressive distributed lag bound testing is used for the variables private investment, public investment, GDP and foreign direct investment. The results indicate a crowding-out effect of public over private investments with significance of the foreign direct investments are expected to show whether there is crowding-in or -out effect of the public over private investment and crowding-in effect of the foreign direct investments. The crowding-out effect is immediate and short run.
6

Ihar, Dzeraviaha, Chunyu Xie, and Ziyu Shao. "Assessing the efficiency of green investments based on portfolio approach." In Sustainable and Innovative Development in the Global Digital Age. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcsebm.qpbd3352.

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Green finance plays a critical role for achieving sustainable development goals. Scaling up green investments and increasing their efficiency requires addressing a number of methodological and practical problems. One of these is a problem of efficiency evaluation. The approach to assessing green investments efficiency proposed in the paper is based on the investment portfolio model. Its application makes it possible to assess green investments with regard for their principal impact on the investment portfolio quality rather than on the basis of actual results of environmental projects. The proposed methodology makes it possible to derive an acceptable rate of return on green investments for inclusion in the investment portfolio, as grounded on the identification of alternative ways to achieve environmental objectives. Using the example of forest cultivation, an algorithm is presented for estimating the guaranteed return proceeding from natural productivity, which can be used to evaluate the acceptable efficiency of investment in both forestry and alternative projects that aim at reduction of greenhouse gas concentration and development of sustainable power engineering. Even in case of low return, green investments can be financially attractive if they contribute to reducing the investment portfolio risks. The usefulness of the proposed approach depends on completeness of accounting the investment projects’ environmental risk in overall market risk evaluation.
7

Qdir Ali, Shorsh. "The impact of interest rate changes on investments in the Iraqi economy during the period (2005-2019)." In 11th International Conference of Economic and Administrative Reform: Necessities and Challenges. University of Human Development, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/icearnc/16.

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This research aims to discuss the impact of interest rate changes on investments in the Iraqi economy, as well as the importance of the interest rate and its impact on economic variables in general, in addition to its impact on domestic and foreign investment As the interest rate is considered one of the means to attract foreign investment into the country in addition to encouraging local investments , The research adopted the descriptive and analytical approach to determine the effect of the interest rate on investments in Iraq. The quantitative approach was also adopted by standard methods , The research reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which is that any change in the interest rate affects the flow of investments and that the investment decision depends on several factors and variables of varying influence and The most prominent of these factors is the "interest rate",the research also presented a set of proposals, the most important of which is facilitating the task of investment and achieving the appropriate environment for it by reducing the interest rate in order to revitalize the economic sectors in order to accelerate the process of economic growth in Iraq.
8

Qdir Ali, Shorsh. "The impact of interest rate changes on investments in the Iraqi economy during the period (2005-2019)." In 11th International Conference of Economic and Administrative Reform: Necessities and Challenges. University of Human Development, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicearnc/16.

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Анотація:
This research aims to discuss the impact of interest rate changes on investments in the Iraqi economy, as well as the importance of the interest rate and its impact on economic variables in general, in addition to its impact on domestic and foreign investment As the interest rate is considered one of the means to attract foreign investment into the country in addition to encouraging local investments , The research adopted the descriptive and analytical approach to determine the effect of the interest rate on investments in Iraq. The quantitative approach was also adopted by standard methods , The research reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which is that any change in the interest rate affects the flow of investments and that the investment decision depends on several factors and variables of varying influence and The most prominent of these factors is the "interest rate",the research also presented a set of proposals, the most important of which is facilitating the task of investment and achieving the appropriate environment for it by reducing the interest rate in order to revitalize the economic sectors in order to accelerate the process of economic growth in Iraq.
9

Remøy, Hilde, Ruud Binnekamp, and Serhat Basdogan. "Flexible Market, Investment and Space Triangular Strategy for Office Investments." In 24th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2017_384.

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10

Reyhan, Hakan, and Ahmet Mutlu. "The Future of Multinational Corporation Investments In Turkey: An Evaluation of Environmental and Natural Sources Investments." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00474.

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It’s well known that receiving foreign investments is one of the main targets of Turkey’s economic policies since 1980’s. As a result of these policies, foreign-capitalized companies have considerable market shares in many sectors from automotive to mining, from food and beverage to petroleum, from agriculture to chemicals, from construction to pharmaceutical products. On the other hand, in last year’s there is a remarkable and growing public reaction to the foreign investments especially investments related to natural resources and environmental areas. Thus, in near future MNC’s which wanted to invest in Turkey would need to take more attention to public’s tendencies then government policies. In this study, main policies concerning MNC investments in Turkey will be evaluated and public’s approaches to foreign investments in environmental and natural resources will be discussed. In this study government perspectives of the foreign investments made by MNC’s and stimulation policies for foreign investments made by MNC’s will be evaluated in terms of sustainable development policies. Then, public’s reactions which raised especially after 2000’s to the foreign investments in environmental and natural resources and potential results of these reactions for future investments will be evaluated. Method of the study, based on literature review, and analysis of statistics and social event. In the study, the sensitivity against environmental and natural resource investments was found to be active in the past. Thus, MNC, for this type of investment, must more focus on changes in Turkey.

Звіти організацій з теми "Investments":

1

Head, Keith, John Ries, and Deborah Swenson. The Attraction of Foreign Manufacturing Investments: Investment Promotion and Agglomeration Economies. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4878.

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2

Laborde Debucquet, David, Marie Parent, and Valeria Piñeiro. Prioritization of types of investments: Operational tools for MCC agricultural investments. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134794.

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3

Burchardi, Konrad, Thomas Chaney, and Tarek Hassan. Migrants, Ancestors, and Investments. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21847.

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4

Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Public agriculture RD investments. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896298460_03.

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5

Pindyck, Robert. Investments of Uncertain Cost. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4175.

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6

Jones, D. W. Making Energy-Efficiency and Productivity Investments in Commercial Buildings: Choice of Investment Models. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/814164.

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7

Dorosh, Paul A., James Thurlow, Frehiwot Worku Kebede, Tadele Ferede, and Alemayehu Seyoum Taffesse. Public investments and poverty reduction. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896296916_13.

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8

Hart, Oliver. Noncontractible Investments and Reference Points. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16929.

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9

Titman, Sheridan, K. C. John Wei, and Feixue Xie. Capital Investments and Stock Returns. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9951.

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10

Hoynes, Hilary, and Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach. Safety Net Investments in Children. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24594.

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