Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Intrahousehold resource allocation"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Intrahousehold resource allocation"

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Handa, Sudhanshu. "Gender, headship and intrahousehold resource allocation." World Development 22, no. 10 (October 1994): 1535–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(94)90036-1.

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Bonnekessen, Barbara. "Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Developing Countries:Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Developing Countries." Culture Agriculture 21, no. 1 (March 1999): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cag.1999.21.1.46.

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Doss, Cheryl R. "Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in an Uncertain Environment." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 78, no. 5 (December 1996): 1335–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1243517.

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Doss, Cheryl R. "Testing among models of intrahousehold resource allocation." World Development 24, no. 10 (October 1996): 1597–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(96)00063-0.

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Anderson, S., and J. M. Baland. "The Economics of Roscas and Intrahousehold Resource Allocation." Quarterly Journal of Economics 117, no. 3 (August 1, 2002): 963–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/003355302760193931.

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6

Doss, C. "Intrahousehold Bargaining and Resource Allocation in Developing Countries." World Bank Research Observer 28, no. 1 (January 28, 2013): 52–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wbro/lkt001.

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Salifu, Gamel Abdul-Nasser. "Spousal Secret Affairs with Money: Intra-household Allocative Efficiency in Spaces of Gender Politics in Development." International Journal of Business Administration 12, no. 3 (May 7, 2021): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v12n3p108.

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Анотація:
Persisting gender inequities across political, economic and social life have spurred the global agenda to re-examine the triggers and consequences of gender disaggregation in household resource allocations. Defining and measuring intrahousehold allocations has been at the centre of the current debates among international development scholars and practitioners. The lack of clear consensus on intrahousehold public good allocation has consistently limited widespread efforts to design and evaluate programmes and policies aimed at improving women’s welfare. Based on intrahousehold allocation models, this paper proposes a conceptual framework which can accommodate the welfare of the household as an economic entreprise. Building on Sen (1989) and Kabeer (1999), this paper selectively reviews the abundant literature that offers insights into intra-household decision- making process and gender relations. The review illustrates the importance of intrahousehold allocations and describes a set of individual strategies that household agents use to by-pass intrahousehold negotiations and to secure private consumption. In many of the instances where inefficiencies have been identified in the data, a possible immediate cause is individual behaviour aimed at securing personal resources and consumption. Even, if they come, at the expense of total resources available to the household. Although, it need not be the case that such strategic behaviour are necessarily the source of inefficiencies, they may well be feeding the flames of suboptimality in household production entreprises.. That said, the paper clearly iterates circumstances under which non-cooperative behaviour of spousal income hiding could be vital to circumventing social norms which undermine Pareto productive efficiency. The paper further highlights the role played by collective resistance of social forces to economic changes that threaten social norms and gender roles. The study pinpoints evidence of collaborative efforts to stop women from embracing new economic opportunities that overturn traditional roles. Investigating the role played by household structure in reaching Pareto optimality for inefficient rural households, the paper concludes that neither monogamous nor polygynous conjugal units attain higher margins of efficiency. Instead, household agents played dictator games in public good allocation and responded opportunistically to private choices and strategies which optimized secret consumption.
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Bhalotra, Sonia, and Cliff Attfield. "Intrahousehold resource allocation in rural Pakistan: a semiparametric analysis." Journal of Applied Econometrics 13, no. 5 (September 1998): 463–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1255(1998090)13:5<463::aid-jae510>3.0.co;2-3.

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Ellis, Frank. "Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Developing Countries: Methods, Models, and Policy." Food Policy 22, no. 6 (December 1997): 562–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0306-9192(98)00011-6.

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Fujii, Tomoki, and Ryuichiro Ishikawa. "How Does Childbirth Alter Intrahousehold Resource Allocation? Evidence from Japan*." Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 75, no. 3 (March 30, 2012): 362–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.2012.00699.x.

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Дисертації з теми "Intrahousehold resource allocation"

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Pamornpathomkul, Santikorn. "Three essays on applications of intrahousehold resource allocation models." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4823.

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Анотація:
This dissertation consists of three chapters on the topic of intrahousehold resource allocation models. The first chapter tests the unitary and general collective models of intrahousehold resource allocation for various household compositions. I find that, for the quasi-quadratic Engel curve specification, the overall results support the previous findings in the literature that the unitary model fails to explain how resources are allocated for all household types. However, when using the QUAIDS specification, the results can reject the unitary model only for smaller-sized households. The general collective model, on the other hand, cannot be rejected in either quasi-quadratic or QUAIDS and not in any of the household compositions. Overall, the results support the general collective model of household behavior rather than the unitary model. The second chapter derives and tests restrictions imposed by the collective model for households with more than two decision-makers in the absence of price variation. It extends the two-decision-maker model in chapter one to derive the testable restrictions for households with multiple decision makers using unconditional demand systems. Moreover, for comparison, a particular type of demand system that is conditional on distribution factors is also estimated as an alternative way to test the collective model. The results show that neither unconditional nor conditional demand systems can reject Pareto efficiency. Therefore, both approaches provide consistent outcomes supporting the hypothesis that the multiple-decision-maker households in Thailand behave in the Pareto efficient manner predicted by the collective model. Finally, my third chapter attempts to examine how one can exploit household-level consumption data to recover information about individual household members for situations with no price variation. By combining consumption data from single and couple households, I am able to estimate the resource shares and indifference scales (a variation of the standard equivalence scales in the collective settings) for each household member via a system of Engel curves. The results show that, in Thailand, wives are likely to have higher resource shares than husbands in the married-couple households, while wives with higher education have the ability to extract more household resources. However, resource shares for wives are smaller for older-married compared to younger-married couples. Moreover, if a female were to live alone, she would need approximately three-quarters of the couple's income to reach the same indifference curve, and hence the same standard of living, that she would attain as a wife in the married-couple household.
ID: 030646226; System requirements: World Wide Web browser and PDF reader.; Mode of access: World Wide Web.; Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Central Florida, 2011.; Includes bibliographical references (113-116).
Ph.D.
Doctorate
Economics
Business Administration
Economics
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Rahman, A. "Household behaviour and intrahousehold resource allocation : an empirical analysis." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2012. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1348139/.

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This thesis analyses intrahousehold resource allocation issues related to nutrition and food distribution, nutrient demand, and child health and nutrition outcomes in rural Bangladesh using relevant microeconometric methods and their application to household surveys. Using a measure of bargaining power — spouses’ assets at marriage — that is culturally relevant and (weakly) exogenous to household decision making process, I find strong evidence of intrahousehold bargaining on nutrient allocation and on distribution of food from relatively expensive sources. In this regard, a wife’s bargaining power positively affect the allocation of the adult females at the expense of that of adult males. The bargaining effects are significant even after controlling for unobserved household characteristics and potential health-nutrition-labour market linkages. Spouses’ preference and bargaining also tend to vary at different income levels. At the low income level, a wife prefers preschooler boys to preschoolers girls while the preschooler girls to preschooler boys at the middle income level in intrahousehold food distribution. Son-preference in intrahousehold food distribution is also guided by cultural norms and appears to be prominent in non-poor households as opposed to poor households in Bangladesh. Using a characteristic demand framework, I also find that individuals’ intakes of calorie, macronutrients, and a set of micronutrients are inelastic to implicit calorie price while the own and cross implicit price elasticities for a range of critical micronutrients are highly elastic to implicit micronutrient prices. Calorie intake appears to be highly inelastic for both poor and non-poor while both the macro and micronutrient intakes of the poor compared to that of the non-poor are more responsive to implicit macro and micronutrient prices. Finally, analysing the effect of household structure on child outcomes, I find that child education, but not health outcomes, to be substantially better in nuclear families than in extended families. These findings have important implications in terms of malnutrition, food policy, and human capital formation in a poor rural economy.
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Ahmad, Samia Mahbub. "Intrahousehold resource allocation in South Africa its impact on children's welfare /." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3116.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2005.
Thesis research directed by: Sociology. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Martinoty, Laurine. "Intrahousehold Allocation of Time and Consumption during Hard Times." Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENSL1021/document.

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Les conséquences des chocs économiques négatifs sur les ménages ont été documentés extensivement, mais on en sait beaucoup moins sur la manière dont ces chocs sont transmis aux individus à travers la médiation du ménage. Le ménage contribue-il à modérer l'effet des chocs négatifs ? Dans quelle mesure le choc économique pèse-t-il dans la négociation familiale ? À partir de données sur la crise économique argentine de 2001, je montre d'abord que les femmes en couple ont une plus grande probabilité de devenir actives si leur mari a fait l'expérience d'un choc de revenu. Ensuite, je montre que le cycle économique importe dans les décisions d'investissement en capital humain. Sur le long terme, les profils de salaire et d'employabilité des hommes argentins sont affectés de manière persistante par les conditions économiques initiales au moment de l'obtention du diplôme. Enfin, je considère la dimension “man-cession” de la crise économique de 2009 en Espagne et montre que la part des ressources du ménage reçues par les femmes pour leur consommation privée augmente avec la diminution de l'écart des taux de chômage hommes-femmes, confortant l'hypothèse que les chocs négatifs modifient le pouvoir de négociation des individus au sein du ménage
The consequences of adverse aggregate shocks on households have been repeatedly documented, but far less has been said on the way they are passed over to individuals through the mediation of the household. Does the household contribute in mitigating the effects? Or does the economic shock rather invite itself at the family negociating table? Using the Argentine 2001 economic crisis as a natural experiment, I first show that married women are more likely to enter the labor market if their husband experienced a loss in income, giving credit to the insurance mechanism. Then, I show that the business cycle matters for investments in education, and that long run labor outcomes of Argentine men are persistently affected by the initial conditions upon graduation. Finally, I consider the “Mancession” dimension of the Great Recession in Spain and demonstrate that the resource share accruing to wives for own consumption increases together with the decreasing unemployment gap, which comes in support to the bargaining hypothesis
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Abdullah, Shahnaz Tarannum. "Women, empowerment and intrahousehold resource allocation through micro-finance : a comparative study of two micro-finance institutions in Bangladesh." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.416759.

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Alisjahbana, Armida S. "Demand for child schooling in Indonesia : intrahousehold allocation of resources, the role of prices and schooling quality /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7504.

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Swaminathan, Hema. "Bargaining and intrahousehold resource allocation an analysis of the impact of credit and land in Malawi /." 2003. http://etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/WorldWideIndex/ETD-272/index.html.

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Muchomba, Felix Muchiri. "The Gender Dynamics in Intrahousehold Allocation of Resources." Thesis, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8MW2G6T.

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I examine whether policies that specifically target gender inequality improve the well-being of women and girls. In the first paper I study the impact of Ethiopia’s gendered land certification programs on household consumption patterns and infant and under-five mortality. After years of communism during which all land was nationalized, in 1998, Ethiopia embarked on a land tenure reform program. The reform began in Tigray region where land certificates were issued to household heads, who were largely male. In a second phase carried out during 2003-2005, three other regions, Amhara, Oromia, and SNNP, issued land certificates jointly to household heads and spouses, presenting variation in land tenure security by gender. I leverage this variation in land certification across regions and over time, to study whether inclusion of women yielded different effects. Using data from the Ethiopia Demographic and Household Surveys and longitudinal data from the Ethiopia Rural Household Survey I construct a treatment group of male-headed households in joint land certification regions and a comparison group of male-headed households in Tigray and study changes between the two groups after implementation of their respective land certification programs. I find that, compared to household-head land certification, joint certification was accompanied by increased household consumption of food, health care, women’s clothing, and girls’ clothing, and a decrease in girls’ infant and under-five mortality. These effects are largely restricted to households with illiterate mothers indicating that inclusion of women in land tenure reform empowered previously disempowered women who then used their improved position to allocate more household resources to their daughters. In the second paper, I examine the relationship between women's land ownership and participation in transactional sex, multiple sexual partnerships and unprotected sex, and HIV infection status. Using a sample of 5,511 women working in the agricultural sector from the 1998, 2003 and 2008–09 Kenya Demographic and Health Surveys, I find that women's land ownership is associated with fewer sexual partners in the past year and lower likelihood of engaging in transactional sex, indicators of reduced survival sex, but is not associated with unprotected sex with casual partners, indicating no difference in safer sex negotiation. Land ownership is also associated with reduced HIV infection among women most likely to engage in survival sex, i.e., women not under the household headship of a husband, but not among women living in husband-headed households, for whom increased negotiation for safer sex would be more relevant. The third paper examines the prevalence of son preference in families of East and South Asian origin living in the United States by investigating parental time investments in children using American Time Use Surveys. The results show that East and South Asian mothers spend more total time and more quality time with their young (aged 0-5 years) sons than with young daughters while fathers’ time with young children is gender neutral. I find gender specialization in time with children aged 6-17 with fathers spending more time with sons and mothers spending more time with daughters. These findings document health and social consequences of gender inequities within households. The findings also highlight that gender-sensitive policies have the potential to transform intrahousehold dynamics and help realize gender equality policy objectives.
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Hsu, Horng Yu, and 徐宏瑜. "BIRTH ORDER AND THE INTRAHOUSEHOLD ALLOCATION OF EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES - AN ANALYSIS OF PANEL STUDY OF FAMILY DYNAMICS." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50620168373523407376.

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Книги з теми "Intrahousehold resource allocation"

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Haddad, Lawrence James. Intrahousehold resource allocation: An overview. Washington, DC (1818 H St., NW, Washington 20433): World Bank, 1994.

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Intrahousehold resource allocation in Kenya. Nairobi: African Economic Research Consortium, 2011.

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Sow, Fatimata Dia. Intrahousehold resource allocation and well-being. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-714-1.

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Inchauste, Gabriela. Intrahousehold allocation of resources: The Bolivian family. [Washington, D.C.]: International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Department, 2001.

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5

Bhalotra, Sonia. Intrahousehold resource allocation in rural Pakistan: A semiparametric analysis. Bristol: University of Bristol, Department of Economics, 1998.

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6

James, Haddad Lawrence, Hoddinott John, Alderman Harold 1948-, and International Food Policy Research Institute., eds. Intrahousehold resource allocation in developing countries: Models, methods, and policy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997.

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7

Duflo, Esther. Intrahousehold resource allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social norms, separate accounts and consumption choices. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2004.

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8

Sow, Fatimata Dia. Intrahousehold resource allocation and well-being: The case of rural households in Senegal. Wageningen: Wagenigen Academic Publishers, 2010.

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9

Abdullah, Shahnaz Tarannum. Women empowerment and intrahousehold resource allocation through micro-finance: A comparative study of two micro-finance institutions in Bangladesh. Birmingham: University of Birmingham, 2003.

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10

Zivin, Joshua S. Graff. Aids treatment and intrahousehold resource allocations: Children's nutrition and schooling in kenya. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Частини книг з теми "Intrahousehold resource allocation"

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Doss, Cheryl. "Intrahousehold decision-making and resource allocation." In The Routledge Handbook of Feminist Economics, 303–11. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge international handbooks: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429020612-35.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Intrahousehold resource allocation"

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Yi, Junjian, James Heckman, Junsen Zhang, and Gabriella Conti. Early Health Shocks, Intrahousehold Resource Allocation, and Child Outcomes. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20757.

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Duflo, Esther, and Christopher Udry. Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Cote d'Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w10498.

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Zivin, Joshua S. Graff, Harsha Thirumurthy, and Markus Goldstein. AIDS Treatment and Intrahousehold Resource Allocations: Children's Nutrition and Schooling in Kenya. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12689.

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