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Статті в журналах з теми "INDIAN MARKETS"

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Bhagwat, Shree, and Angad Singh Maravi. "THE ROLE OF FORWARD MARKETS COMMISSION IN INDIAN COMMODITY MARKETS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 11 (November 30, 2015): 87–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i11.2015.2919.

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This paper examines the role of Forward Markets Commission (FMC) in Indian Commodity Markets. The Results show important developments of Forward Markets Commission. Commodity futures and derivatives have a crucial role to play in the price risk management process, especially in agriculture sector. The significance of commodity derivatives has increased in the current scenario. India has long history of trade in commodity derivatives. Organized commodity derivatives in India started as early as 1875, barely about a decade after they started in Chicago. Since 2003, when commodity futures’ trading was permitted, commodity futures market in India has experienced an unprecedented boom in terms of the number of modern exchanges, number of commodities allowed for derivatives trading as well as the value of futures trading in commodities. There are 6 national and 16 regional commodity exchanges recognized and regulated by the FMC. Different types of commodities such as agricultural; bullion, plantation, energy etc. is traded on commodity exchanges in the country. So considering these points an attempt has been made to know the regulatory framework of commodity futures and derivatives market in India and various developments in Indian commodity market and commodity exchanges. This study is an attempt to investigate the performance of Forward Markets Commission in India and its role in Indian commodity market.
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G. C, Surya Bahadur, Ranjana Kothari, and Rajesh Kumar Thagurathi. "Volatility Spillover Effect in Indian Stock Market." Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 5 (July 21, 2017): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jjis.v5i0.17842.

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The study aims to empirically examine the transmission of volatility from global stock markets to Indian stock market. The study is based on time series data comprising of daily closing stock market indices from National Stock Exchange (NSE), India and major foreign stock exchange of the three countries one each from America, Europe and Asia making the highest portfolio investment in Indian stock market. The study period covers 11 years from 1st January, 2005 to 31st December, 2015 comprising a total of 2731 observations. The Indian stock index used is CNX Nifty 50 and the foreign indices are S & P 500 from USA, FTSE 100 from UK, and Nikkei 225 from Japan. The results reveal that the Indian stock market return is co-integrated with market returns of US, UK and Japanese stock markets. Therefore, the return and hence volatility of Indian stock market is associated with global markets which depicts that it is getting integrated with global financial markets. The results provide empirical evidence for volatility transmission or volatility spillover in the Indian stock market from global markets. There exists inbound volatility transmission from US market to Indian stock market. The Indian and UK stock market have bi-directional volatility transmission. However, there exists presence of only outbound volatility transmission from Indian stock market to Japanese stock market. The volatility transmission from global markets to India is rapid with the spillover effect existing for up to three days only.Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Vol. 5 (December 2016), page: 83-101
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G Nagarakatte, Sangeetha, and Natchimuthu Natchimuthu. "Return and volatility spillover between India, UK, USA and European stock markets: The Brexit impact." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 19, no. 1 (February 8, 2022): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.19(1).2022.09.

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The 2016 Brexit referendum created potential turmoil in financial markets. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the Brexit referendum on the return and volatility spillover between the EU, the UK, and the USA stock markets and the Indian stock market during the pre- and post-Brexit referendum period. The VAR and bivariate GARCH BEKK models were employed. The study results suggest that before the Brexit referendum, Indian stock market returns made no significant return spillover on the other markets. On the contrary, following the referendum, Indian stock returns significantly spilled over to France, Germany, the UK, and the USA stock market returns. The study results also identified a substantial increase in the bidirectional volatility spillover between India-France, India-UK, and India-USA during the post-Brexit referendum period. Therefore, the investors’ opportunity to invest simultaneously in India, UK, EU, and US stock markets for portfolio diversification is limited. India was affected mainly by its own past shocks before the Brexit referendum. However, after the Brexit referendum, Indian markets are getting more and more integrated with other markets. In order to reap the diversification benefits, a prudent investment strategy will need to be developed in the future, especially during times of economic and political uncertainty and market crisis.
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Jaiteley, Rudra. "A comparative Study of Chinese and Indian Stock Markets." Journal of Management and Strategy 12, no. 2 (May 18, 2021): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jms.v12n2p18.

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Анотація:
Both China and India are developing countries with large population and low revenue. This article mainly makes a comparative analysis of the macro environment of Chinese and Indian stock markets and their perspective features. The aim is to investigate the relationships between Indian stock markets and Chinese stock markets. Using Indian and Chinese stock price daily data over the period 1991 to 2019, we found price and spillovers effect from Indian stock market to Chinese stock market and vice versa.
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Bhattacharya, Nupur Gupta, Shalini Talwar, and J. K. Sachdeva. "Cointegration among Equity Markets : A Study of Select South Asian Markets." Journal of Global Economy 10, no. 4 (December 21, 2014): 265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v10i4.365.

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 For the longest time the spotlight of study of co-movement between the markets was confined to the western markets and very few studies focused on Asian equity markets inter-linkages. The focus of research literature started shifting to Asia in the late 1990’s mainly on account of the South-East Asian crises in 1997-98.In Asia, apart from Japan and China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, South Korea India and Thailand, have attracted the interest of international investors. In this paper, the linkages between the movements of the equity markets of these six nations are studied by applying Johansen’s Cointegration test and Vector Error Correction Method on the stock market data for a period spanning 2009 to 2013. The results obtained did not support a significant long run relationship among the chosen markets. In short run Singapore markets influenced Indian Markets negatively, Hong Kong Market was found to be influenced by Indian and Singapore market. Singapore market was found to be influenced by Indian market and its own lagged prices. South Korean markets were influenced in short term by Indian and Singapore markets. Thailand and Taiwanese markets were not influenced by any of these markets in short term.Â
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De Sarkar, Partha, Surendra S. Yadav, and D. K. Banwet. "Integration of Indian Capital Markets with Global Markets: An Empirical Study." Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 6, no. 2 (July 2002): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097226290200600207.

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Анотація:
From 1997 onwards, the effect of globalization is becoming evident in the Indian capital markets. The stock prices of Indian companies and the stock market indices have been driven not just by the macro and micro factors of the Indian economy. Events in other parts of the world have also increasingly started having an impact. This is in stark contrast to the situation in the insular days prior to 1991, when major policy changes were made by the Indian government to open up the economy. The increased volatility of stock markets and reduction in controls over capital movements across borders has reflected in the stock prices in India. This paper aims at validating that indeed globalization has found its way into the Indian capital markets. It estimates the extent of correlation between the major world stock markets in USA, UK, Japan and Hong Kong with the Indian Stock Market Index like the BSE Sensex and also how portfolio fund flows have affected its movement. The study restricts itself to the period between January 1997 and June 2000. In brief, this paper seeks to: establish the relationship between the Bombay 30 Stock Sensitivity Index (SENSEX) and the global indices mentioned above like Dow Jones Industrial Average, NASDAQ Composite of USA, FTSE100 of UK, Nikkei 225 of Japan and the Hang Seng of Hong Kong. look at how portfolio funds flows have been affecting the Indian stock market.
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Ranganathan, Thiagu, and Usha Ananthakumar. "Market efficiency in Indian soybean futures markets." International Journal of Emerging Markets 9, no. 4 (September 9, 2014): 520–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoem-12-2011-0106.

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Purpose – The National commodity exchanges were established in India in the year 2003-2004 to perform the functions of price discovery and price risk management in the economy. The derivatives market can perform these functions properly only if they are efficient and unbiased. So, there is a need to properly evaluate these aspects of the Indian commodity derivatives market. The purpose of this paper is to test the market efficiency and unbiasedness of the Indian soybean futures markets. Design/methodology/approach – The paper uses cointegration and a QARCH-M-ECM-based framework to test the market efficiency and unbiasedness in the soybean futures contract traded in the National Commodity Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX). The cointegration test is used to test the long-run unbiasedness and market efficiency of the contract, while the QARCH-M-ECM model is used to test the short-run market efficiency and unbiasedness of the contract by allowing for a time-varying risk premium. The price data is also tested for presence of structural breaks using a Zivot and Andrews unit root test. Findings – The soybean contract is unbiased in the long run, but there are short-run market inefficiencies and also a presence of a time-varying risk premium. Though the weak form of market efficiency is rejected in the short run, the semi-strong market efficiency is not rejected based on the forecasts. Originality/value – This is the first paper to consider time-varying risk premium while performing the tests of market efficiency and unbiasedness on Indian commodity markets.
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Dhivya, R., M. Prahadeeswaran, R. Parimalaragan, C. Thangamani, and S. Kavitha. "Commodity Future Trading and Cointegration of Turmeric Markets in India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, no. 9 (June 27, 2023): 190–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i92031.

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Анотація:
The government has reduced its direct market intervention in order to promote private sector engagement based on market forces, Farmers in an agriculture-dominated economy like India suffer not only yield risk but also pricing risk. As a result, agricultural products are now more vulnerable to market risks related to pricing and other factors. The futures market has to decide the prices of a commodity on the basis of demand and supply. It is important to know about the bi-directional and unidirectional relationship between different market’s the prices and future and Spot markets in India, price discovery process and price forecasting in Indian agricultural commodities. Knowing about different market’s price Integration will help us to know the prevailing prices in various markets and also the impact of one market’s price on another. It will help the farmers to know the different pricing statuses in different markets. The study analyses the efficiency of commodity futures of turmeric traded in NCDEX for 2016-2022 and the cointegration of theNizamabad, Erode, Sangli and Cuddapah Markets of India. In agriculture, commodity futures and derivatives are essential to the process of managing price risk.
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Sharma, Gunjan. "A STUDY ON PERFORMANCE OF STOCKS OF BLUE CHIP COMPANIES IN INDIA." BSSS Journal of Management 14, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 110–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.51767/jm1410.

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The main aims of this paper are to explain the discriminatory variables between the top 10 blue chip companies stocks in stock markets of the India. . Since there is relatively less empirical research on the stock selection in markets, with even less studies on the markets in the transition economies of India, this paper is designed to shed some light on the identification of blue chip stocks from Indian stock market. Results presented in this paper provide confirmatory evidence that the blue chip stocks from the selected stock markets of the Indian stock market can be identified by examining their dividend payout , Market price of share , EPS and relevant ratios were analyzed and research tools like Mean etc. The variables were tested with the help of hypothesis testing on the basis of ANNOVA to determine the performance of the selected stocks.
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Shaleen Suneja , Ashish Kumar. "Formation Of Strong Indian Capital Market – From The Annals Of History." Journal of Namibian Studies : History Politics Culture 34 (June 3, 2023): 323–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.59670/jns.v34i.1486.

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Capital market that we see today in India has evolved over more than two centuries and its genesis lies in developments that took place during rule by East India companies. The nascent markets that emerged during the period have matured and are one of the most progressive markets in the world today. The Indian capital markets are robust, use best of the technologies and generate interest from across the world. This work draws inspiration from many printed resources that include, academic articles, reports and books. The paper attempts to identify the nascent stages of formation of capital markets in the country over time. From a historical perspective the Indian capital market is closely interwoven with the Bombay Stock Exchange which is also first exchange to be formed in Asia. The paper also covers shape of present-day capital market that has emerged over time. The paper explains how the capital markets have expanded across different cities for several decades and then, constrained with the environmental changes, they consolidated.
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Дисертації з теми "INDIAN MARKETS"

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Purohit, Purnima. "Regulations of agricultural markets and economic performance : evidence from Indian States." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/regulations-of-agricultural-markets-and-economic-performance-evidence-from-indian-states(8f919ead-3e68-41ee-a5f8-6c163b430d18).html.

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The thesis investigates the impact of a very specific state-led legislative institution of colonial lineage – the Agricultural Produce Markets Commission (APMC) Act & Rules – on uneven agricultural growth productivity and poverty outcomes across select fourteen Indian states over the post-independence period. It also studies political economy determinants of the APMC Act. This research offers the first most comprehensive empirical characterisation of agricultural marketing laws for the agriculture produce sector of the Indian economy. The thesis presents three substantive research outcomes. The first empirical chapter provides the construction of a composite multidimensional de jure time-varying index of the APMC Act & Rules for each state. The quantitative measure reveals the extent of variation in the form & trends of statutory clauses in the selected 14 Indian states from 1970-2008. Based on empirical analysis of nearly forty years of the regulatory framework of agricultural markets, the second empirical chapter demonstrates that variation in institutional market arrangements explain the marked differences in the use of modern farm inputs and growth patterns in agricultural productivity as well as rural poverty outcomes in the states of India. The results from 14 states show that states with improved regulatory arrangements in the agricultural markets have higher agricultural investment, productivity and fall in poverty. A difference of each one unit improvement in market regulations in a state is found to be associated with about 0.24 units average increase in the mean of agricultural yield productivity and an about 6.2 units average direct reduction in the mean of poverty incidence. Finally, the third chapter demonstrates presence of political economy activity in shaping of the differing APMC Act & Rules in Indian states. It suggests that ignoring potential influence of political economy factors in determining APMC Act can undermine the prospects of achieving desired policy objectives and may lead to miscalculated policy judgments. What the evidence in this thesis illustrates is that regulations matter in channelizing markets for efficiency effect on agricultural productivity and poverty reduction. It reveals that the APMC measure needs to be understood as a part of a wider political economy regulatory system and it cannot be viewed as a neutral tool which can be applied to produce predictable and consistent economic results. Agriculture growth and poverty reduction efforts would get a serious setback in states where effective institutional regulatory support was not provided as this assures vibrant market and remunerative price to farmers. The thesis’s fundamental finding is that efficient regulations encourage agricultural development which implies that any solution that looks to optimise the mechanisms around agricultural markets demands efficient and progressive evolution of the existing regulatory framework of the APMC Act. This challenges recent calls for complete dismantling of regulated markets, expressed by critics who view the current APMC Act as one of the main bottlenecks to managing food inflation and the national food security challenges in India. Given the heterogeneity of agrarian contexts, food systems and marketing dynamics being faced by the Indian farming community, well-regulated agricultural markets cannot be undermined for effective functioning of the domestic agricultural trade and development of farming community.
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Augustine, Akhil. "COMPARISON OF SWEDISH AND INDIAN ELECTRICITY MARKET." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-40434.

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Анотація:
This project aims to make a comparison between the Swedish and Indianelectricity market, the design of new improvements will achieve a betteroperation for both markets as well as the price forecasting for markets. Thisresults will give a clear idea about the electricity prices, different energy uses andpeak hours and also the carbon dioxide emissions.Also the main organizations of the market and their roles has been characterized,discussing about the functions of the Market Operator and the System Operator.And also the different markets, the trading products and the price formation havebeen explained and giving an idea about the market structure with enough details.Moreover, Time Series Analysis explained in a detail manner and some of themost used methods in Time Series Analysis are also explained in a very goodmanner. Mainly the results section includes the description of the market situationin Swedish and Indian electricity markets comparison, which includes Powerinstalled capacity, electricity generation, main renewable technologies andpolicies to increase the renewable energy share in total electricity generated.After this analysis, the strengths and weakness of both markets are presented andthe main problems of Swedish electricity system like dependency for nuclearpower, uncertainty for solar electricity generation and the Indian electricitysystem problems like high losses in power system, power quality issues, and veryless focus on energy mix with renewable systems.Finally, due to the quick development of the energy sector in the last few yearsto reach a new design for the electricity market, different kinds ofrecommendations for the future have been considered.
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Patel, Sheetal Anil. "Internationalisation process & upgrading prospects of Indian garment manufacturers." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8218.

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In the context of globalisation and liberalising economies, an increasing number of local firms based in developing countries and emerging markets are encouraged to internationalise their business activities and thus participate in foreign trade. Their sustained success is founded on two key factors; their ability to access potential foreign markets, and their ability to upgrade their capabilities and thus improve their positioning in global markets. This thesis investigates the internationalisation process and upgrading prospects of Indian Garment Manufacturers (IGMs). It begins by examining how IGMs gain access to foreign markets and discusses the factors that help or hinder their progress. The thesis subsequently explores the ways in which IGMs upgrade their activities to higher value-added activities and investigates the contributory factors that drive and shape their upgrading prospects. Existing studies employ the concept of ‘Diaspora networks’ or ethnic ties to explain how local firms from emerging markets are able to internationalise their business activities. These studies highlight the integral role played by Diaspora networks in enabling this internationalisation. Diaspora networks help connect local firms with foreign, world class buyers (or ‘lead firms’) using the Diaspora’s own pre-established ties and links with such lead firms. Similarly, Global Value Chain (GVC) proponents assume the upgrading prospects of these local firms can be enhanced as a result of linking up with ‘lead firms’ because of the benefits that can be derived from knowledge and technology transfer imparted through working with world class buyers. The extant literature however is vague on the internationalisation processes of IGMs. Furthermore, it does not adequately address the extent to which IGMs utilise Indian Diaspora networks to access foreign markets and to internationalise their business activities. It is also unclear what mechanisms are employed to impart knowledge from lead buyers to suppliers and to what extent the knowledge and technology transferred plays a key role in progressing IGMs upgrading activities; especially in the higher value added functions of design. This thesis contributes by addressing and shedding further light on these unresolved issues. It examines the issues using a combined approach, where theories and concepts from international business (IB) and GVC are employed in analysing the subject matter and thus allows for a more nuanced and comprehensive understanding of the issues under investigation. To explore the above themes a case study based approach was employed. Interviews were conducted with key decision makers/owners of 23 case companies. Further interviews with key industry, academic and government heads were conducted as a means of triangulation. Interviews were, in turn, supplemented with documentary evidence and published material from company websites, industry and academic journals, and newspaper articles, so as to arrive at a more comprehensive understanding of the issues in question. Findings from this study suggest that IGMs rarely use Diaspora networks to access foreign markets. Instead, the majority of IGMs have achieved internationalisation as a result of well-developed networks of formal intermediaries based in India who have facilitated connections with prospective buyers. Furthermore, their manner of internationalisation reveals IGMs tend to access foreign markets initially at a very young age and at a rapid pace. Thus process-based theories of internationalisation seem inappropriate in explaining this rapid pace of internationalisation; insights from the literature on Born Globals and International New Ventures (INVs) seem, at first, to offer better explanations. However, employing concepts such as the ‘mature’ born global and the ‘failed’ born global leads one to re-examine and reconsider these initial findings. Re-examined findings indicate that in fact maturing IGMs are realigning their internationalisation trajectories to be better positioned to take advantage of favourable domestic market conditions. These findings are better explained using a more inclusive definition of internationalisation; particularly, concepts of de-internationalisation and extra-regional expansion from the field of IB. Additional findings, related to the issue of upgrading, indicate that contextual factors, usually related to the domestic economy and the firm’s internal circumstances, play a significant role in affecting the upgrading prospects of IGMs. These findings are contrary to GVC-based explanations of what drives and shapes IGMs’ upgrading activities, which place excessive emphasis on the role of the ‘lead firm’. In particular, GVC-based assumptions regarding the knowledge and technology transfer benefits available to local manufacturers by linking with larger world class buyers or lead firms seem of limited applicability to IGMs; here, firm-specific factors seem more important in determining firm choices concerning upgrading trajectories.
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Davis, James Jordan. "Space, Labor Markets, and History: An Exploration of American Indian Employment Hardship and Socioeconomic Inequality." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429567181.

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Klint, Martin, and Linus Rigsjö. "In India, it’s their Way or the Highway : - A case study on what cultural differences Swedish SMEs perceive on the Indian market and how they manage them." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för marknadsföring (MF), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-45161.

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Анотація:
Emerging markets are countries with rapid economic growth and have been on the global agenda over the last decades. The most prominent of these markets are the BRIC countries where India is included. India is one of the largest emerging markets in the world with large annual economic growth and great opportunities for firms doing business in it. However, it has proven to be complicated for Westerns firms operating in the country, which stems from its cultural differences towards the West but also the cultural diversity within the country. Differences also exist between India and the West in a business context, where Indians highlight the importance of personal relationships before engaging in contracts, unlike for example Swedes that do the opposite. The purpose of this study is to investigate what cultural differences Swedish small and medium sized enterprises perceive while doing business in India, and what standardization or adaptation strategies they use to manage these differences. Empirical findings have been retrieved from interviews with key personnel in three firms located in Småland, in Southeast Sweden, which are established or have tried to establish business in India. The literature review contains three main concepts; Doing business in emerging markets, Standardization vs. adaptation and Cultural elements that are all connected to India and how SMEs should approach this market. These three concepts are later illustrated in a conceptual framework, which is based on the research questions. The result shows that Swedish SMEs perceive Indian culture as very hierarchical in both society and organizations. The aspect of time is not highly regarded, where payment and delivery delays are frequent. Indians rely extensively on personal relationships and try to avoid uncertainties in business communication. Findings also show that friendship and personal bonds are initial aspects when negotiating a potential contract. It is also essential for Swedish SMEs to adapt some business activities when in India, although certain standardization methods should be used in order to thrive on the Indian market.
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Abayasekara, Abayasekara Wannaku Arachchige Don Rohitha. "Economic analysis of the behaviour of Sri Lankan coconut markets 1980-2012 : an econometric approach." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2015. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=230076.

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Анотація:
This thesis explores three topics relating to price transmission in economic theory. The broad aim is to understand the price adjustment processes of the domestic and export coconut markets of Sri Lanka during the 1980 to 2012 period. The three topics investigated were the changing role of coconut oil exports due to changes in the global oil markets. Second the functioning of the domestic district coconut markets and finally the impact of the tsunami 2004 on the coastal district coconut markets. The analytical framework for the study is the economic theory of the Law of One Price. The first issue was examined using cointegration, vector error correction and impulse response methodologies. To address the function of the domestic district coconut markets at wholesale, retail and vertical levels Hansen and Seo econometric model was used. To test the effects of the tsunami on the coastal district coconut markets and to assess whether “rockets and feathers” phenomenon rose as a result of the tsunami Enders and Siklos econometric model was applied. The results confirmed that cointegration pattern of vegetable oils in the international market changed with the emergence of bio fuel around 2000. Cointegration of coconut oil with other oils also did change with the emergence of biofuel. The results of the domestic market showed that Colombo market was cointegrated with district coconut markets. . The results of market structures at all levels showed mixed results with more symmetrical markets at wholesale level and more asymmetric markets at the vertical level Results of the impact of tsunami showed that markets were disrupted unevenly with highest disruption in the vertical markets due to tsunami. The tsunami does not seem to have lead to rocket and feather phenomenon.
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Singh, Sauman. "Entry and operation strategies of Indian pharmaceutical firms in Africa under the dynamics of markets and institutions." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0238/document.

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Анотація:
La thèse démontre que l'environnement protectionniste en Inde a contribué à bâtir une industrie pharmaceutique solide. L'arrivée simultanée de l'Accord ADPIC et de la libéralisation économique a créé des « push factors » à la fois compétitifs et favorables, obligeant les firmes pharmaceutiques indiennes (FPI) à chercher de nouvelles voies de croissance à l’étranger. Les politiques des pays africains en faveur des génériques, l’action des organisations internationales et la nouvelle gouvernance des marchés financés par les bailleurs de fonds ont aussi induits des « pull factors » permettant aux FPI de s'engager davantage sur ces marchés. Cette thèse montre à travers le cas du Mali que le marché en Afrique de l’Ouest francophone est divisé en quatre segments – le marché public financé par l'État et par des donateurs et le marché privé formel et informel – avec des réglementations différentes. Les FPI n'utilisent que l'exportation dans ces pays, mais leurs organisations varient selon le segment dans lequel elles souhaitent opérer. Enfin, ce travail utilise l’étude du Synriam, un nouvel antipaludéen pour montrer que Ranbaxy a utilisé le partenariat avec Medicines for Malaria Venture pour développer ses capacités, accéder à de nouveaux marchés et gagner en légitimité. Cette étude met en évidence que les organisations internationales peuvent créer des barrières institutionnelles et influencer les stratégies d'entrée des firmes. En conclusion, cette thèse illustre la richesse et la complexité du marché pharmaceutique africain et démontre également que les stratégies d'entrée sur le marché et d'exploitation des FPI sont influencées par l'environnement institutionnel sous-jacent
This dissertation first shows that the early protectionist environment in India helped build a robust indigenous pharmaceutical industry. The simultaneous arrival of TRIPS and economic liberalization created both competitive and supportive push factors forcing Indian firms to look for new avenues of growth beyond national boundaries. Generic supporting policies of African countries, the action of international organizations and the new governance of donor-funded markets also acted as pull factors for Indian firms to engage in these markets.Next, taking the case of Mali, the thesis shows that the pharmaceutical market in Francophone West African countries is divided into four specific segments – government and donor-funded public and formal and informal private markets – with different regulatory characteristics. Indian firms are using only export to operate in these countries, but the organization of export varies according to the segment in which a firm intends to operate. Lastly, it takes the case of Synriam, a new antimalarial to show that Ranbaxy used the partnership with Medicines for Malaria Venture for developing capabilities, accessing new markets and gaining legitimacy. The case also reflects that international organizations may create institutional barriers and influence the market entry strategy of firms. To conclude, this thesis illustrates the richness and complexities of the African pharmaceutical market and shows that market entry and operation strategies of Indian firms are influenced by the underlying institutional environment
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Qin, Fei Ph D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Social networks and institutions in transnational labor markets : the circular migration of Chinese and Indian engineers and professionals." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42334.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2007.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 153-161).
This dissertation examines the mechanisms of the circular migration of Chinese and Indian engineers and technology entrepreneurs. The study is based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative data - including a survey of alumni from one of the Indian Institutes of Technology, a survey of Chinese engineers in Boston, and in-depth interviews. The study first looks into the post-migration settlement process of in the host countries and identifies significant changes in migrants' social networks at different stages of their careers. The study also examines the social processes that affect the decisions of migrant engineers to return to their home countries and their experience as returnees. In contrast to the conventional wisdom that often views the migration of highly skilled workers as highly individualized, the study finds that return migration is not a lonely journey. It is very often a group process instead of an individual process. Migrants establish various types of social ties and institutions during the migration and settlement process. They also draw heavily upon these networks and institutions when they return to their home countries. Another key finding is that return migration is often associated with entrepreneurship. Returnees from overseas have a higher propensity to start their own businesses than either non-migrants or migrants who stay abroad. This pattern reflects the interaction between the opportunity structures in the home countries and migrants' individual characteristics. A mixture of opportunities and constraints that exist in China and India often leads engineers into entrepreneurship when they return. By starting their own business, returnees can create a niche for themselves in the existing structure of the home countries. In addition, returnee entrepreneurs who are successful often have returned in groups.
by Fei Qin.
Ph.D.
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9

Johansson, Christoffer, and Petter Lundström. "Finding Value Through Sustainable Performance : A cross-sectional study of the relationship between risk-adjusted return and Environmental, Social and Governance performance on the Indian stock market." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-105684.

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Problem background and discussion: Emerging countries economies are growing substantially; one of these is India which stock market has been one of the best performing in the world in recent years. Analysts are forecasting further development and some claims that India has the most business- and investment-stimulating political leaders in the world. However, stock markets in emerging countries are highly volatile and normally more risky than in developed economies. One approach to emphasise the more common risks in emerging countries are by including Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) rating into the fundamental investment model. However, there is a conflict of what previous studies suggest regarding ESG investments. Some argues there is a positive relation and others a negative relation between ESG factors and risk- adjusted return. Research question: “Is there a relation between risk-adjusted return and ESG performance at the Indian stock market?” Objective: The objective is to determine if there is a relationship between ESG performance and risk-adjusted return in India. Another objective is to determine if there is a relationship between ESG performance and risk-adjusted return among companies with high Total ESG rating as well as for companies with low Total ESG rating. Theoretical framework: ESG is an established approach to describe sustainability issues, where screening is a process designed to select those companies that meet ESG criteria. A basic description of Capital Asset Pricing Model CAPM, which calculates an asset's expected return, has been used to calculate risk-adjusted return. Efficient Market Hypothesis EMH is the basic theory of market efficiency and is used to explain any non-linear relationship between ESG factors and risk-adjusted returns. Adaptive Market Hypothesis AMH has been taken into account as it deals with financial behaviour. Method: A quantitative study using a deductive approach has been selected to perform this study. The practical approach is a cross sectional study where the relationship in the Indian market has been analysed and significance-tested during 2014. ESG information for 126 companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) has been purchased from Sustainalytics, a global leader in research for responsible investment. Empirical findings and analysis: The results of the study demonstrate no significant relationship between Total ESG rating and risk-adjusted return during 2014. In the examination of individual categories, Environmental and Social rating does not have a significant association with the risk-adjusted Return. Though, the results display a negative relationship between Governance rating and risk-adjusted return. This relationship is also obtained among companies in with low Total ESG rating but not companies with high ESG rating. Conclusion: Results implies that investors have not been able to use the information of Total ESG performance to obtain a better risk-adjusted return on the Indian stock market in 2014. However, this can be achieved by using Governance rating.
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10

Tiwari, Shilpa. "Social representation and rural development : transformation in governance, institutions, and livelihoods in response to emerging global markets for medicinal plants in the Indian Himalayas." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2013. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/18548/.

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This dissertation provides and examination of how NGOs, village people, government agencies and donor agencies participate in a conservation and development intervention termed ecodevelopment. It also examines the creation of a space that has come to be known as the Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP), which is located in Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh, India. Field data was collected from villages located in Tirthan Valley, which lies adjacent to the GHNP. I divide this dissertation into five central chapters: a review of colonial interests in forestry; a discussion of the contemporary conditions for forestry; an analysis of rural livelihoods and transformation; an examination of the conservation and development interventions centred on medicinal plant trade in Tirthan valley; and finally an analysis of how conservation and development projects are brokered to produce 'success'. I argue that by defining conservation and development issues so that they can be solved by specific expertise, organizations did not adequately recognize the political and historical context in which interventions take place, nor the structural conditions and existing relationships between the variety of actors and stakeholders. Institutions and people responsible for development and conservation programs did not examine their own practices as potentially responsbile for the further marginalization of people and shaping the outcome of project activities. What commonly occurs is that village people are blamed for their inability to remedy their own conditions, and in reponse attempts are made to modify village people's behaviour so that they are compliant with government and donor organization mandates for development and conservation. What was observed in Tirthan valley was that a series of brokers negotiated the outcomes of interventions so that the project was precieved as successfully improving the lives of "poor forest dependent villagers". With this research I demonstrate the potential ethnography in understanding interventions. Using an ethnographic lens to understand existing research and the field site provided vital insight on rationalities and forms of knowledge, and how a combination of political ecology, political economy and history come together to shape practice. An ethnographic approach allowed me to explore how subjectivities were produced in the complex conjectures where multiple powers come together, how critical practice emerged, and how they motivated new attempts to govern.
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Книги з теми "INDIAN MARKETS"

1

Rao, S. L. Economic reforms and Indian markets. New Delhi: Wheeler Pub., 1994.

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2

K, Tandon R., Gupta S. L, and National Seminar on Global Trends in Indian Financial Markets--Thrust and Challenges (1995? : Kurukshetra University), eds. Globalisation of Indian financial markets. New Delhi: Anmol Publications, 1995.

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3

Associated Chambers of Commerce & Industry of India. New trends in Indian capital markets. New Delhi: Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India, 2011.

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4

Associated Chambers of Commerce & Industry of India. Opportunities & challenges: Indian financial markets : roadmap 2020. New Delhi: ASSOCHAM, 2010.

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5

Das, Ashok. MRUC-Hansa Research guide to Indian markets. New Delhi: Matrix Publishers, 2012.

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6

Mehra, Rajnish. Indian equity markets: Measures of fundamental value. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2010.

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7

P, Madhusoodanan T., UTI Institute of Capital Markets., and Capital Markets Conference (1st : 1997 : UTI Institute of Capital Markets), eds. Indian capital markets: Theories and empirical evidence. Navi Mumbai: Published jointly by UTI Institute of Capital Markets, and Quest Publications, Mumbai, 1998.

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8

A day at an Indian market. Mankato, Minn: Capstone Press, 2011.

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9

(India), PricewaterhouseCoopers. Key to double digit growth: Indian capital markets. New Delhi: PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited, 2011.

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10

Pandey, Ajay. Modelling and forecasting volatility in Indian capital markets. Ahmedabad: Indian Institute of Management, 2003.

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Частини книг з теми "INDIAN MARKETS"

1

Okubo, Shohei. "Markets and Competition." In Connecting the Indian Ocean World, 11–34. London: Routledge India, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003362487-3.

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2

Ringo, Narina. "Indian–Russian bilateral relations." In Doing Business in Emerging Markets, 153–66. London: Routledge India, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003199168-9.

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3

Uchikawa, Shuji. "Indian Migration and Labour Markets." In Inclusive Development in South Asia, 141–59. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003304760-8.

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4

Anamika and Niranjan Kumar. "Market-Clearing Price Forecasting for Indian Electricity Markets." In Proceeding of International Conference on Intelligent Communication, Control and Devices, 633–42. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1708-7_72.

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5

Jha, Raghbendra, K. V. Bhanu Murthy, and Anurag Sharma. "Market Integration in Wholesale Rice Markets in India." In The Indian Economy Sixty Years After Independence, 233–46. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230228337_13.

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6

Krishnamurthy, Mekhala. "Fields, Markets and Agricultural Commodities." In Critical Themes in Indian Sociology, 93–106. 1 Oliver's Yard, 55 City Road London EC1Y 1SP: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9789353287801.n7.

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7

Verma, R. V. "Evolution of the Indian Housing Finance System and Housing Market." In Global Housing Markets, 319–42. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119200505.ch14.

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8

Khatri, Jitendar Bittoo, and Manoj Srivastava. "Sustainable Supplier Selection: A Case of Indian SME." In Managing in Recovering Markets, 441–52. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1979-8_35.

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9

Dhankar, Raj S. "Indian and American Stock Markets’ Volatility." In Capital Markets and Investment Decision Making, 155–67. New Delhi: Springer India, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3748-8_9.

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10

Das, Anup Kumar, and Jitu Tamuli. "Emerging factor markets in Indian agriculture." In Indian Agriculture after the Green Revolution, 46–62. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge studies in the modern world economy ; 172: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315268538-4.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "INDIAN MARKETS"

1

Anamika and Niranjan Kumar. "Market Clearing Price prediction using ANN in Indian Electricity Markets." In 2016 International Conference on Energy Efficient Technologies for Sustainability (ICEETS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceets.2016.7583797.

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2

Gentzsch, Markus. "Electronics Concepts for New Markets." In Fifth International SAE India Mobility Conference on Emerging Automotive Technologies Global and Indian Perspective. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2008-28-0011.

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3

Mehra, Sadhvi, and Sumedha Seniaray. "An Analysis on Abrupt Fall of Indian Stock Markets." In 2021 International Conference on Information Technology (ICIT). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icit52682.2021.9491650.

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4

Agarwal, Shweta, Utkarsh Goel, and Shailendra kumar. "News media sentiments and Stock markets: the Indian perspective." In 2020 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieem45057.2020.9309870.

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5

Ansari, Ashfaque Ahmed, S. Murali, and Venkatesh Natarajan. "A Case for RFID in Indian Automotive Industry." In International Mobility Engineering Congress & Exposition 2005 - SAE India Technology for Emerging Markets. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-26-301.

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6

Sharma, Rahul. "Interdependence among Indian stock market and the leading global stock markets – A statistical analysis." In 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL APPLIED SCIENCES & IT’S APPLICATIONS. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0148319.

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7

Kedia, Vivek, Zubayr Khalid, Saptarsi Goswami, Neha Sharma, and Kavita Suryawanshi. "Portfolio Generation for Indian Stock Markets Using Unsupervised Machine Learning." In 2018 Fourth International Conference on Computing Communication Control and Automation (ICCUBEA). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccubea.2018.8697771.

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8

Ahmed, Safdar, Mahendra Kumar Gurve, and Shubham Shukla. "Easy Mandi - An Agricultural Production Trading Platform for Indian Markets." In 2022 8th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsc56524.2022.10009210.

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9

"A STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON INDIAN RURAL MARKETS." In Seminar On Rural Market in India: An Unexplored Terrain. ELK Asia Pacific Journals, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.16962/elkapj/si.rmi-2015.8.

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10

Nikore, Mitali, Manvika Gupta, Poorva Prabhu, and Vidhi Narang. "India’s Missing Working Women: How COVID-19 Pushed Women out of Formal Labour Markets." In 12th Women's Leadership and Empowerment Conference. Tomorrow People Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52987/wlec.2021.004.

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Abstract India’s women were disproportionately impacted by COVID-19 induced lockdowns and economic disruptions. Recent high frequency data demonstrates that that women suffered massive job and income losses. In December 2020, nine months into the lockdown, there were still 11.5 million fewer persons in the labour force vs. December 2019, 4 million men and 7.5 million women. The overall size of the labour force shrunk by 2.6% between December 2019 to December 2020, yet the size of the female labour force shrunk by 14%, vs. 1% for men. Women faced stricter mobility restrictions, limiting their access to workplaces. Across income strata, women’s unpaid domestic responsibilities increased, with some estimates showing a 30% increase in carework, leaving them little time for seeking renumerated employment. Gender digital divides worsened, leaving women without access to digital business and online education, increasingly important in a post-COVID-19 economy. Most importantly, women faced the scourge of the shadow pandemic of domestic violence, rendering them insecure and unable to work. Despite being one of the world’s fastest growing emerging economies, only a quarter of Indian women were in the labour force even pre- COVID-19. Analysis of time series data over the last five decades (1970-2018), shows that women’s labour force and workforce participation rates have secularly declined to their lowest levels since Independence. Given this disparate impact of COVID-19, in the absence of targeted policy interventions designed to support retention and promote women’s workforce participation, women are likely to continue being excluded from India’s spectacular growth story. Keywords: Women, labour force, wage gaps, India, post-COVID-19 recovery
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Звіти організацій з теми "INDIAN MARKETS"

1

Mehra, Rajnish. Indian Equity Markets: Measures of Fundamental Value. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16061.

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2

Bennur, Shubhapriya, and Laxmidevi Gavai. How did the Regional Traditional Indian Embroidery “Kasuti” Reach the International Markets? Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-625.

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3

Sharma, Somnath, Shashi Kant, Ranjeeta Mishra, and Dina Azhgaliyeva. Market Access and Firm Performance: Evidence Based on GIS Analysis of Road Network and Manufacturing-Plant-Level Data from India. Asian Development Bank Institute, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/phtn2138.

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We investigate whether better access to markets through an improved road network plays a role in improving firm profitability in India. We construct a district-level market access index using shapefiles of India's road network, district boundaries, and nightlight raster images and estimate the shortest driving distances for districts using the road network. Using the annual survey of industries data for India during 2001–2015, we show that market access through improved road connectivity resulted in a lower dispersion of ROA between 2001 and 2015 in India.
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4

Trembeczki, Zsolt. Japanese FDI in India Part II : Drivers and Obstacles from the Viewpoint of Japanese Investors. Külügyi és Külgazdasági Intézet, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47683/kkielemzesek.ke-2022.69.

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This policy brief is part of a two-part series analysing the history and current situation of Japanese foreign direct investment (FDI), and its potential role in India’s economy. The previous part found that while Japan has become a major investor in India over the recent decades, top-level political relations in the past had limited impact on India’s actual ability to attract Japanese foreign direct investment. This policy brief examines the factors that determine Japanese companies’ willingness to establish or increase their presence in India. It finds that India’s dynamically growing market, relatively cheap talent pool, infrastructure ‘spending spree’, and recent policies promoting the industry are highly attractive to Japanese companies. That being said, Japanese investors are deeply concerned about India’s poor infrastructure and still relatively restrictive regulatory environment. For these reasons, the realisation of the 2022 March announcement by Japanese Prime Minister Kishida, which would add an up to 136% increase in Japanese FDI stock in India, would first and foremost depend on India’s own ability to implement reforms and improve its infrastructure, rather than on the political will of top Indian and Japanese leaders.
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5

Park, Cyn-Young, and Kwanho Shin. The Development of Local Currency Bond Markets and Uncovered Interest Rate Parity. Asian Development Bank, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps230042-2.

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This working paper shows how deviations in uncovered interest rate parity (UIP) decrease as local currency bond markets develop and the presence of nonbank financial institutions expands. Analyzing the period from 1996-2022, it draws on market data from 11 advanced economies including Japan and the United Kingdom, and eight emerging market economies such as India and Thailand. Assessing the growth of nonbank financial institutions alongside the role of foreign investors in local currency bond markets, it shows how UIP premium patterns in emerging market economies merge with those in advanced economies.
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6

Smith, Roland, Michael Campbell, Sunil Puri, Anand Chandrasekar, and Sophia Zhao. Developing Next-Generation Indian Business Leaders: The Keys to Success. Center for Creative Leadership, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.35613/ccl.2017.2050.

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"When you ask chief learning officers to list their biggest challenges, “developing next-generation leaders” almost always shows up in the Top 3. The need for a strong cadre of next-generation leaders is further accentuated in India because of hectic economic activity in recent years — activity that has presented large and diverse yet complex business opportunities. The next-generation leader therefore becomes a critical link, not only to fulfill local and global aspirations of Indian companies, but also to help global organizations better understand the Indian market opportunity."
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7

Sen, Anupama. India�s Gas Market Post-COP21. Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, June 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26889/9781784670863.

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8

Townsend, John. Technical assistance for expanding contraceptive choice in India. Population Council, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh1995.1017.

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One of the roles of the ANE OR/TA Project in India was to participate in policy dialogues with national counterparts, in the public sector and among NGOs, about expanding contraceptive choices, and to provide technical assistance for facilitating changes in service-delivery procedures. The public sector provides five contraceptive methods through its 11,500 hospitals and primary health care facilities. NGOs, private physicians, and pharmacies have access to a broader range of brands. While India is one of the world's leaders in contraceptive research, in recent years products have come to market slowly. New technology is often embraced, however the cost of contraceptive options is not trivial in the Indian context. As stated in this report, the OR Project became formally involved in the effort to expand contraceptive choices in 1993 at the request of the USAID Mission in India. The Secretary of Family Welfare supported concerns for quality and choice as part of the preparation for the International Conference on Population and Development held in Cairo, September 1994. Similar recommendations were made during development of a draft national population policy.
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9

Ryan, Nicholas. The Competitive Effects of Transmission Infrastructure in the Indian Electricity Market. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23106.

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10

Chugh, Randy, Maureen Cropper, and Urvashi Narain. The Cost of Fuel Economy in the Indian Passenger Vehicle Market. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16987.

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