Готові списки джерел за темами / Immigrants

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Immigrants"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021
Оновлено: 2 листопада 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Immigrants"

1

Nekoei, Arash. "Immigrants' Labor Supply and Exchange Rate Volatility." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 5, no. 4 (October 1, 2013): 144–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.5.4.144.

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Are an immigrant's decisions affected in real time by her home country's economy? I examine this question by exploiting exchange rate variations as exogenous price shocks to immigrants' budget constraints. I find that in response to a 10 percent dollar appreciation, an immigrant decreases her earnings by 0.92 percent, mainly by reducing hours worked. The exchange rate effect is greater for recent immigrants, married immigrants with absent spouses, Mexicans close to the border, and immigrants from countries with higher remittance flows. A neoclassical interpretation of these findings suggests that the income effect exceeds the cross-substitution effect. Remittance targets offer an alternative explanation. (JEL F24, F31, J22, J61)
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2

Sadath K, Asfar. "Diasporic Dilemma in Amit Chaudhuri’s Afternoon Raag." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 9, no. 2 (February 27, 2021): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v9i2.10914.

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Identity is one of the important themes of the diasporic writing. Identity plays an important role in an immigrant's life because they feel rootless and nostalgic when they try to become members of a new group. There are different aspects of identities like political, social, cultural, economic and individual and so on. These are playing an important role in an immigrant's life. The concept of home always gives a sweet feel for immigrants. A sense of belongingness plays an important role in immigrant life. Immigrants never accept the host country as their country.
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3

Florax, Raymond J. G. M., Thomas de Graaff, and Brigitte S. Waldorf. "A Spatial Economic Perspective on Language Acquisition: Segregation, Networking, and Assimilation of Immigrants." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 37, no. 10 (October 2005): 1877–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a3726.

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Immigration and multiculturalism are at the heart of modern Western societies. The issue of language acquisition of immigrants is intrinsically linked to immigration. We formally link language acquisition of immigrants to the relative size of the immigrant stock, employing a microeconomic trading framework. Our model allows for spatial interaction going beyond the immigrant's area of residence, and explicitly incorporates spatial segregation. In addition, behavioral differences of immigrants with respect to their level of assimilation into the host country, as well as differences in networking within their own ethnic community, are accounted for. We test our model for four non-Western immigrant groups in the Netherlands at two different spatial scale levels. The empirical results reveal that there is only ambiguous support for the inverse relationship between size of the immigrant community and language acquisition or language proficiency in The Netherlands. We find instead that there is strong support for language acquisition and understanding being positively influenced by assimilation to the host country's culture.
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4

Dryburgh, Heather. "Social Structures and the Occupational Composition of Skilled Worker Immigrants to Canada." Canadian Studies in Population 32, no. 1 (December 31, 2005): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.25336/p6kk6d.

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The individual decision to immigrate is made in the context of larger social structures that influence the composition of the economic immigrant population over time. Over the last 20 years, economic immigrants to Canada have faced changing selection policies, cycles of economic recession and growth, increased demand for information technology skills, women’s increased labour force participation and an aging labour force. Using data from Statistics Canada’s Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), this paper examines the flow of economic immigrants to Canada by their occupational composition from 1980 to 2000. Relative to Canadians, when all immigrants from this period are grouped together, their economic integration is slow and does not reach parity with Canadians before 16 years. Among skilled worker immigrants, whereas the earlier cohorts did well but did not improve much over time, later cohorts started off in a relatively worse position, but early indications show a fairly steep slope to better relative average earnings. These differences support the need to examine immigrant integration by both the class of immigrant and the context at the time of immigration.
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5

Otterstrom, Samuel M., Sarah M. Otterstrom, Amy Kimball Engar, Sarah Udall, and Thomas A. Robins. "Comparative Nicaraguan Migrant and Non-Migrant Experiences in the Early Twenty-First Century." Social Sciences 10, no. 10 (September 25, 2021): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci10100355.

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This paper examines the circumstances in which Nicaraguan migrants to Costa Rica found themselves and the situations of families in Nicaragua who had household members who had moved to Costa Rica from the late 1990s to 2012. Through surveys and interviews conducted in both Nicaragua and Costa Rica, this paper peers into the immigrant experience of Nicaraguans in Costa Rica and explores such issues as does time in Costa Rica improve the immigrant situation, how competitive were immigrants’ wages compared to those of their home country of Nicaragua, and what percentage of immigrants would send remittances home. The background literature written on the topics of central American migration, chain migration, push and pull factors, and remittances help contextualize the findings of this study. This paper also includes a consideration of how social or trust networks may relate to migrants’ tendency to send remittances. The analysis of the data collected yielded findings such as a small correlation between an immigrant’s salary and the amount of time the immigrant stayed at his or her job, a six times greater wage earned by Nicaraguan immigrants in Costa Rica than the average Nicaraguan wage, and a lower percentage of immigrants sending remittances back to Nicaragua than one might expect, from responses of both Nicaraguan migrants and non-migrants.
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6

Kisely, Stephen. "Migration and mental health in Canada: can government policy help?" International Psychiatry 5, no. 3 (July 2008): 57–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s174936760000206x.

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Анотація:
Canada admits more than 220 000 immigrants every year and this is reflected in the statistic that 18% of the population was born abroad (Beiser, 2005). However, government policy emphasises the admission of healthy immigrants rather than their subsequent health. Immigrants do not show a consistently elevated rate of psychiatric illness, and morbidity is related to an interaction between predisposition and socio-environmental factors, rather than immigrationper se. These factors include forced migration and circumstances after arrival, such as poverty, limited recognition of qualifications, discrimination and isolation from the immigrant's own community. For instance, in Canada more than 30% of immigrant families live below the official poverty line in the first 10 years of settlement (Beiser, 2005).
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7

Nell, Liza M. "Conceptualising the Emergence of Immigrants' Transnational Communities." Migration Letters 1, no. 1 (October 1, 2004): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v1i1.26.

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Under which circumstances do immigrant transnational political activities emerge into a sustainable transnational community? First, this depends on the transnational political opportunity structure (TPOS) including both immigrant’s country of settlement and the (ancestral) country of origin. Governments’ integration and emigration models – that politically incorporate or exclude immigrants or emigrants – may invite or discourage transnational political action. Second, different models of citizenship of both countries, used to define a migrant’s membership in society, strongly influence the type of transnational activities. At the same time citizenship contains the norms, values, and loyalties immigrants have in their notion of acting as a good (transnational) citizen.
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8

Jabrane, Mourad, Mouhsine Idali, and Redouane Madi. "The economic activities of sub-Saharan immigrants: informal sector and low wages." SHS Web of Conferences 119 (2021): 06001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111906001.

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Анотація:
Immigration is a social phenomenon that leads to the immigrant’s sociological and economic reorganization, the immigrant often finds himself obliged to overcome the challenges of the economic integration into the host society. So, this study is an analysis of the economic activities of 102 sub-Saharan immigrants who live and work in the urban space of Rabat, and one semi-structured questionnaire is used to explores the specificities of the sectors of their economic activities. The results obtained confirm the findings of various authors affirming the recourse of immigrants to informal economic activity sectors generating low wages.
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9

Trabsa, A., A. Llimona, L. Vargas, F. Casanovas, M. Martín, A. Valiente, A. Moreno, B. Amann, and V. Pérez-Solà. "Comparison of developmental trauma between immigrant and non-immigrant psychotic patients." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (April 2021): S733—S734. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1943.

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IntroductionMeta-analytic evidence suggests that migrants have higher risk for psychotic disorders. Likewise, growing evidence relate developmental trauma (emotional, sexual, physical abuse and neglect in childhood or adolescence) as a causal factor for psychotic symptoms. However, few studies examine developmental trauma in migrant populations.ObjectivesThe aim of this study is to describe and compare developmental trauma exposure prevalence between immigrant and non-immigrant psychotic patients in Barcelona.MethodsPatients who have presented, according DSM-V criteria, one or more non-affective psychotic episodes, were recruited in Acute and Chronic inpatients units at Hospital del Mar (Barcelona), leading to a total sample of 77 patients. Demographic characteristics of patients, clinical data and main pharmacological treatment were recorded through a questionnaire. Developmental trauma exposure was assessed by Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). Comparative analysis was performed with IBM SPSS using Chi-Square Test and t-Student test.ResultsFrom a total of 77 patients, 43 were immigrants and 34 were non-immigrants. Exposure to traumatic events showed significant differences between immigrants and non-immigrant in Child emotional abuse (64,4% immigrants, 35,3% non-immigrant), Child physical abuse (51,2% immigrants, 14,7% non-immigrant), Child Sexual Abuse (41,9% immigrants, 11,8% non-immigrant) and physical neglect (62,8% immigrants, 26,5% non-immigrant). Emotional neglect exposure was no significant between both groups. Total mean CTQ score was 37,53 in immigrants group and 52,60 in non-immigrant group.ConclusionsAccording to our results, there are important and significant differences in developmental trauma exposure between immigrant and non-immigrant psychotic patients. These results should be considered by clinicians in order to design assessment program for this population.DisclosureNo significant relationships.
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Winders, Jamie. "Seeing Immigrants." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 641, no. 1 (March 30, 2012): 58–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716211432281.

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Since the 1990s, immigrant settlement has expanded beyond gateway cities and transformed the social fabric of a growing number of American cities. In the process, it has raised new questions for urban and migration scholars. This article argues that immigration to new destinations provides an opportunity to sharpen understandings of the relationship between immigration and the urban by exploring it under new conditions. Through a discussion of immigrant settlement in Nashville, Tennessee, it identifies an overlooked precursor to immigrant incorporation—how cities see, or do not see, immigrants within the structure of local government. If immigrants are not institutionally visible to government or nongovernmental organizations, immigrant abilities to make claims to or on the city as urban residents are diminished. Through the combination of trends toward neighborhood-based urban governance and neoliberal streamlining across American cities, immigrants can become institutionally hard to find and, thus, plan for in the city.
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Дисертації з теми "Immigrants"

1

Talpesh, TeofiI D. "Mobilizing an immigrant congregation for ministry to immigrants." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), access this title online, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2986/tren.108-0020.

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Imran, Muhammad Ali, and Samiullah Samiullah. "Immigrants Entrepreneurship : A qualitative study of immigrant entrepreneurship in Umea, Sweden." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-49763.

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Serdarevic, Mirsad. "Mediating effects of parenting on immigrant youth educational and psychological outcomes /." Connect to title online (ProQuest), 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1617387651&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=11238&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Анотація:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2008.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 105-123). Also available in ProQuest, free to University of Oregon users.
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4

Mejia, Angie Pamela. "Las Pioneras : New Immigrant Destinations and the Gendered Experiences of Latina Immigrants." PDXScholar, 2009. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1910.

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Are experiences with migration affecting culturally specific gendered practices, roles, attitudes, and ideologies of Mexican women and men? Which experiences reinforce patriarchy? Which experiences transform patriarchy? This thesis proposes that Mexican immigrant women will subscribe to and enact different gendered behaviors depending upon their perception of gendered gains. Various factors, such as time of arrival, previous experiences with negative machismos, and workforce participation affect how they construct gendered identities. The context where bargaining occurs-whether itwas the home, the community, or the workplace - inform women of what strategies they need implement in order to negotiate with patriarchy. This study employs two models, Deniz Kandiyoti's concept of the patriarchal bargain and Sylvya Walby' s theoretical position of patriarchy fomenting unique gender inequalities within different contexts, to process the different ways Mexican immigrant women perceive and perform gender. The author analyzed data collected from participant observation activities, focus groups, and interviews with women of Mexican descent living in new immigrant destinations. Mexican immigrant women's narratives of negotiations and transformations with male partners indicated equal adherence of traditional and nontraditional gendered behaviors in order to build satisfactory patriarchal bargains. In addition, data suggested that identity formation was the outcome of migratory influences; it also indicated that progressive ideas about gender were salient before migrating to the U.S .. Findings also suggested that reassured masculine identities, due to the stable work options open to Mexican immigrant males in this area, became a factor in the emergence and adherence of distinct gendered attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions by women in this study.
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Chang, Rosa Elena. "Contemporary Perceptions of Immigrants as Threats: Is the Perceived "Criminal Immigrant" Image Supported?" Scholarly Repository, 2009. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/258.

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This study examined Americans' perceptions of immigrants as threats and their implications on immigration policy views as well as immigrants' actual involvement in crime. Images of immigrant groups result from the perceived threats they pose to the crime rate, economy, political power, and nativism (Blumer 1958). I argued that these perceptions result in opposition to immigrants and support for stronger measures to exclude undocumented immigrants. Of special interest for this study was the "criminal immigrant" stereotype. Previous studies demonstrate that immigrants are not highly crime-involved even when they experience additional stressors during their adaptation processes. Yet, according to Agnew's (1992) general strain theory, immigrants may be prone to criminality due to additional strains they experience while adjusting to the new country. However, many immigrants, through transnational activities maintain ties with family and friends overseas, thereby making the immigration experience less stressful. I argued in this study that immigrants' underinvolvement in crime is partly due to their transnational ties, which may serve a protective role as social support and thus condition the effects of strains. To examine the implications for policy views of perceptions of immigrants and immigrants' actual crime involvement, the 2004 General Social Survey (GSS) and the Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey (CILS) were used. The hypotheses were tested by conducting univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Overall, perceived immigrant threat affects opposition to immigrants and support for stronger measures to exclude undocumented immigrants. Among the various groups examined, the levels of opposition to immigrants differ from that of support for stronger measures to exclude undocumented immigrants. In terms of immigrants and crime, immigrants were not disproportionately involved in crime, as is widely believed by the American public. Contrary to hypotheses, however, immigrants' strains were not significant predictors of crime, and transnational ties did not condition the effects of strains on crime. It is recommended that future research be designed using more comprehensive data set(s) that represent and reflect the growing immigration population in the United States. Particularly, research should include measurements of micro-level social dynamics specific to immigrants such as additional measures of transnational ties and resilience.
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6

Sahin, Andrews Endira. "Attitudes towards immigrants." Thesis, Södertörn University College, Lärarutbildningen, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-372.

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Roy, Mamta. "CHANUS RETURN: THE RECLAMATION OF BENGALI IDENTITY." Cleveland, Ohio : Cleveland State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1244746073.

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Анотація:
Thesis (M.A.)--Cleveland State University, 2009.
Abstract. Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on June 17, 2009). Includes bibliographical references (p. 51-54). Available online via the OhioLINK ETD Center. Also available in print.
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8

Chu, Wai-ying Demi. "The experience in work, family environment and expectations of young new migrants from the Mainland China." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31979294.

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Clark, Matthew Franklin. "The Challenges and Opportunities of Immigrant Integration: A Study of Turkish Immigrants in Germany." PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/322.

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In an ever-globalizing world, societies comprised of myriad people and cultures are quickly becoming the norm rather than the exception. In societies made up of culturally diverse, religiously pluralistic and disparate people, an added layer of complexity becomes apparent when attempting to integrate multiple cultures into a single society. Germany, in its reconstruction effort following World War II, faced such an integration challenge when a massive influx of Turkish migrants arrived as part of a "foreign worker" agreement. The introduction of a large and culturally diverse immigrant population made cultural understanding of paramount importance. Culture is an intangible element that can be difficult to quantify in political, social, or economic terms. As such, understanding culture and the peaceful coexistence of multiple cultures requires an examination beyond traditional perspectives. The implementation of conflict resolution theories and viewing situations from a conflict resolution perspective enables the extra layer of complexity that can occur within culturally diverse societies to be unpacked and better understood. Specifically, the goal of this thesis was to examine the integration challenges for Turkish immigrants in Germany while at the same time looking for opportunities to learn from the challenges facing societies attempting to implement immigration and integration policies in order to promote the coexistence of multiple cultures. The thesis concludes by offering directives or recommendations, formulated from the findings in this study, for multicultural societies facing integration challenges.
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Schaab, Katharine. "Threatening Immigrants: Cultural Depictions of Undocumented Mexican Immigrants in Contemporary US America." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1433459712.

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Книги з теми "Immigrants"

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Holm, Stenersen Ellen, ed. Immigrant in Norway: Handbook for immigrants. [Oslo]: Kommunaldepartementet, 1987.

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ʻAllūsh, Mūsá. Immigrants. [Biʼr Zayt, West Bank]: Bir-Zeit Library, 1991.

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Gentges, Margaret H. Immigrants to Osage County, Missouri, and their immigrant ships. [Great Falls, Va.] (9251 Wood Glade Dr., Great Falls 22066): M.H. Gentges, 1993.

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4

Herrod, Christopher N. The forgotten immigrant: How tolerating illegal immigration hurts immigrants. [S.l.]: Live Free Pub., 2010.

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5

Teitelbaum, Michael. Chinese immigrants. Edited by Asher Robert. New York: Facts On File, 2005.

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Trumbauer, Lisa. German immigrants. Edited by Asher Robert. New York: Facts On File, 2005.

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Fast, Howard. The immigrants. Naperville, Ill: Sourcebooks Landmark, 2010.

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8

Paulson, Timothy J. Irish immigrants. Edited by Asher Robert. New York: Facts On File, 2005.

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Linda, Thompson. The immigrants. Vero Beach, Fla: Rourke Pub., 2006.

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10

Arredondo, Patricia, ed. Latinx Immigrants. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95738-8.

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Частини книг з теми "Immigrants"

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O’Hara, Glen. "Immigrants." In Britain and the Sea, 162–83. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07312-9_8.

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Koceich, Matt. "Immigrants." In My Texas, 34–35. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003236795-26.

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Young, Michael, and Patrick McGeeney. "Immigrants." In Learning Begins at Home, 67–86. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003432449-5.

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Alarian, Hannah M. "Immigrant Economic Rights in the European Union." In IMISCOE Research Series, 71–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25726-1_5.

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AbstractEconomic rights in many EU member states no longer distinguish between citizens to non-EU immigrants. How do these non-EU immigrants respond to expansive economic rights? This chapter argues that providing rights below citizenship improves the psychological, political, and social lives of non-EU immigrants within the EU. Combining cross-national surveys with policy indicators, I find that immigrant access to the labour market and social assistance are powerful tools for immigrant integration both above and below citizenship. Specifically, immigrants with equal opportunities to citizens in the labour market appear more satisfied with democracy, government, and their lives overall. Further I find immigrants who are eligible to receive welfare assistance without incurring additional penalties for future citizenship are more likely to naturalize. Together these findings suggest policy inclusion can perpetuate future immigrant integration, providing a clear policy agenda for EU member states committed to promoting non-EU immigrant integration.
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Kosovich, Dushan R. "Immigrants’ Acculturation Immigrants’ Psychiatric Problems." In Psychiatry The State of the Art, 559–63. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1853-9_89.

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Zhou, Daming. "Comparison on Labour Immigrants, Intellectual Immigrants and Entrepreneurial Immigrants." In Urban Migrants in China, 115–31. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3114-9_4.

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Krakover, Shaul, and Yuval Karplus. "Potential Immigrants." In The GeoJournal Library, 103–18. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3554-4_5.

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Shan, Hongxia. "Immigrants, Parenting." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 3095–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_3566.

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Bevan, Vaughan. "Temporary Immigrants." In The Development of British Immigration Law, 276–302. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003333968-7.

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Bevan, Vaughan. "Primary Immigrants." In The Development of British Immigration Law, 191–241. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003333968-5.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Immigrants"

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Bueno, Elia Hilda, and Roque Mendez. "Perceived Competence and Agreeableness Predict Positive Behaviors Toward Mexican Immigrants: Less Acculturated Hispanics are More Welcoming of Immigrants." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/lemi4702.

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The resettlement of immigrants who have fled their countries because of dire consequences at home and better opportunities elsewhere, has given rise to a range of prejudices toward them in their host countries. We examined prejudices and discrimination toward immigrants, specifically Mexican immigrants, as a function of their perceived competence and warmth within the context of the Stereotype Content Model. We also examined perceiver’s agreeableness, openness to experience, attitudes and acculturation level, and their links with prejudices toward immigrants. We found that an immigrant’s competence elicited strong and more positive feelings and responses than warmth. More competent immigrants were more likely to be liked and welcomed. Of the Big Five variables, Agreeableness was strongly linked with positive sentiments and actions toward immigrants. However, Attitudes toward immigrants showed the strongest correlations with the criterion variables, of how individuals will feel and intend to behave toward immigrants. Finally, acculturation within Latinos correlated negatively with positive feelings and actions toward immigrants. More acculturated Latinos were less welcoming of immigrants. The findings serve to inform policymakers of the varied prejudices held of immigrants and the types of discrimination they are likely to face in order to help them implement humane policy options.
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2

WANG, XIAO-TAO. "MASCULINITY AND IDENTITY IN ZADIE SMITH’S WHITE TEETH." In 2021 International Conference on Education, Humanity and Language, Art. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtssehs/ehla2021/35683.

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In White Teeth, Zadie Smith portrays the lives of three immigrant families in Britain in the late half of twentieth century. Besides the generally celebrated theme of multiculturalism, this article argues that the novel is an exploration of the relationship between the identity of the second-generation immigrants and their fathers’ masculinity. The lack of masculinity in the fathers among the first-generation immigrants makes the second-generation immigrants cannot construct their British identity, they have to turn to other fatherly fingers for financial and social capital. Through the portrait of masculinity, the author expresses her concern of the racial discrimination against the immigrants and the importance of first-generation immigrants’ masculinity. But on the other hand, the novel’s portrait of men without masculinity intensified the stereotyped negative image of immigrants.
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3

Dixon, Sandra, and Juliane Bell. "Shedding Light on a Forbidden Topic: The Need for Mental Health Professionals to Accommodate the Faith-Based Practices of Immigrant Clients." In 7th International Conference on Spirituality and Psychology. Tomorrow People Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52987/icsp.2022.009.

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Abstract There is much to learn about how immigrants describe their experiences of faith in the counselling context while negotiating meaningful relationships with mental health professionals (MHPs). Here, MHPs refer to individuals in the helping profession who provide services to immigrant clients such as social workers, psychologists, clinicians, practitioners, and counsellors. For the purpose of this presentation, immigrants are viewed as persons relocating to a host country for the purpose of resettlement for a better life (Perruchoud & Redpath-Cross, 2011). In this context, faith describes one’s committed spiritual and religious belief system. Although, it is important to the wellbeing of many immigrant clients, some MHPs struggle to integrate religious faith into the counselling process. According to Plumb (2011), these challenges might be a result of limited training in the area of faith as well as lack of confidence, competence, and comfort related to faith-based practices (Plumb, 2011). These professionals also appear to lack the knowledge and skill set needed to adapt culturally appropriate faith-based interventions in their work with immigrant clients (Dixon, 2015). Many immigrants rely on such faith-based interventions as a source of internal strength and comfort to manage social inequities like racism and discrimination. As such, MHPs have a responsibility to accommodate, recognize, and consider the importance of faith-based practices and interventions when providing counselling services to diverse immigrant client populations. Therefore, the aim of this live virtual presentation session is to engage in reflective discussions with attendees that highlight the role of faith within the therapeutic relationship. The co-presenters will provide useful faith-based interventions for attendees to consider when working with immigrant clients. We will also create a culturally safe environment for attendees to discuss practical ways that they have incorporated faith-based interventions in their counselling practices. Key words: Immigrants, Faith, Faith-Based Interventions, Mental Health Professionals
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4

Verma, Jyoti. "Host Acculturation Orientation: Some Preliminary Impressions of the French Students on Ethnic Minority Groups in Montpellier, S. France." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/seuz8805.

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The objective was to study the host acculturation orientation of a sample of 100 French students of a S. France University. For this purpose a nine-items Host Acculturation Scale was used. Observations gave the impression that the students considered it significantly ‘more important’ that the immigrants maintained their heritage culture in their homes rather than doing so in general or at the workplace. Furthermore, it was considered only ‘partially important’ that the immigrants adopted the French norms, values and customs in general and at the workplace, and ‘not important at all’ that they did so in their homes. Ethnic groups were perceived as threatening to the extent of ‘quite a bit’ and, comparatively speaking, they were more acceptable than liked. The correlational observations suggested that those who liked the immigrant groups were also open to accepting them in their country and did not mind that these groups maintained their heritage culture. A modest degree of negative relationship was observed between the overall acceptance for maintaining the heritage culture by the immigrant groups and the perception that these groups were a threat to the mainstream French population. Regarding prediction of the host acculturation orientation, it appeared that liking the immigrants seemed to significantly facilitate the French hosts’ acceptance for maintenance of the heritage culture at the workplace. Moreover, those who perceived the immigrants as a threat to the French people were also likely to expect that the immigrant groups adopted the French ways and customs.
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5

Colibaba, Anca cristina, Stefan Colibaba, Irina Gheorghiu, Cintia Colibaba, Claudia elena Dinu, and Rodica Gardikiotis. "THE 2IMINED PROJECT'S DIGITAL TOOLS FACILITATING IMMIGRANTS' INTEGRATION INTO THE HOST COUNTRY." In eLSE 2018. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-18-127.

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The article is based on the Improving the Initial Education of Adult Immigrants (2IMINED) project, a KA2 Strategic Partnership (2016-1-LT01-KA204-023223), as it is being implemented by EuroED Foundation, Iasi, Romania. The aim of the project is to develop innovative educational tools, which would improve and extend the offer of learning opportunities for immigrants. The article introduces the project’s objectives, target groups and activities. It also presents the findings of the research conducted through questionnaires and interviews and carried out in the north-east of Romania. The research analysis highlighted the specific characteristics (age, gender, marital status, education, reasons for coming to Romania, information received about Romania before their decision to leave their own country) and social educational needs of both immigrant educators and immigrants in this region. The research analysis was based on a number of 102 immigrants and 5 immigrants’ educators. The information received from this research served as the basis for the creation of digital innovative tools (mainly focused on the role of education in the first years of immigration), which will facilitate immigrants’ integration into the host society. The study gives useful insights into the creation process of the core materials, which will help immigrants to acquire basic knowledge and understanding about the host country’s sociocultural life. Two vital strands of the core digital materials, on language learning and health care, which EuroEd is in charge of, are analysed in detail. The access to the content and development of these materials benefits from state-of-the-art technology.
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6

Shatilo, Daria. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESIDENTS’ INCOME AND IMMIGRANTS’ SETTLEMENT IN LARGE EUROPEAN CAPITALS." In Book of Abstracts and Contributed Papers, 70. Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/csge5.44ds.

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A study based the relationship between immigrant settlement and income in major European capitals using London, Paris, Madrid, and Berlin as examples. We also tried to study Moscow. The cities were selected based on the importance of immigration processes, the availability of regional statistics, and the capital’s roles in the country. These cities have attracted large numbers of immigrants, especially over the last 30 years (London and Paris earlier due to the influx of people from former colonies). The example of housing costs and income distribution shows socio-ethnic stratification. Because of the study, typologies of city districts were compiled, taking into account the share of immigrants, income levels, and housing prices, which demonstrate a greater degree of mosaic and heterogeneity of territories. For these European capitals, it was shown that the hypothesis about the connection between migrants’ income and microgeography is not always confirmed. The most difficult picture is in London and Paris. In Berlin and Madrid, sectors of migrant localization are noticeable, but there (not to mention Moscow) it is more difficult to identify their connection with income stratification. The most notable characteristic of the cities studied is the increase in the immigrants’ number and their percentage, which can reach 15–25%. This fact in itself becomes a significant element of social division. At the same time, immigration in each city has its own characteristics and diversity. Differences between immigrant groups largely determine the degree to which they are isolated or integrated into urban social space. London and Paris attract everyone: rich and poor. Traces of the city’s former division are still visible in Berlin. Madrid is home to Latin Americans with similar cultural backgrounds. And in Moscow, the influx of immigrants often provokes an increase in the cultural distance between them and local residents. The large number and immigrants’ proportion, their poor integration into the host society, and interethnic conflicts make it difficult to show tolerance and increase social and ethnic contrasts.
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7

Summan, Maher Mahfoz. "Immigration social challenges in public spaces in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." In Virtual City and Territory. Barcelona: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.8160.

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After the economic rise in Saudi Arabia in 1938, workers migrated from across Saudi Arabia seeking better work opportunities. Statistics from the General Census of Population and Housing in 2010 reveal that the total number of international immigrants increased from 0.7 to 1.73 million between 2002 and 2010 (from 29.4% to 50% of the Population), coming from different countries, cultural, social and religious backgrounds. Over recent years, a perception has developed by some citizens that there are too many Immigrants, which has exposed increased feelings of insecurity. Anti-immigrant attitudes and social exclusion have become more prominent, Saudi nationals have become concerned about diminishing national identity, in addition to believe that expatriates take available work and economic opportunities away from nationals, main cause of crime, and moral corruption. Immigrants have brought with them new ideas, skills and practices from their home cultures, which add to the new urban cultures in Jeddah. This has helped to create a culturally vibrant urban environment. The study will discuss the challenges faced by immigrants in Jeddah, in terms of interaction and social harmony with Saudi citizens in public spaces, and the underlying causes of those challenges. Qualitative method is used in this study, through discuss and analyse general literature review about the objective of the research (Public space and Immigration social challenges in Jeddah), then propose general recommendations that contribute to the improvement of the immigrants social life in the public space.
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8

Hosseini, Zahra, and Sirkku Kotilainen. "THE ROLE OF COMMUNICATION AS THE DRIVE FOR IMMIGRATION: A CASE STUDY IN FINLAND." In International Conference on Education and New Developments. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021end083.

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Recently many studies have remarked migration issues. Thus, in countries such as Finland, having a governmental strategy for increasing the number of migrants, especially educated immigrants or encouraging international students to stay, is highly important. While Finland is recognized as the happiest country, it would be arguable why it is not included in the list of top destination countries for immigration. The literature shows communication is one of the most issues for immigrants and international students, particularly those from Asian countries. Therefore, this study aims to understand how technology-based communication such as the use of social media influences international students' decision to immigrate. Respectively, 23 Iranian tertiary-level students were interviewed as the case of the study. Uses and Gratification theory was employed to investigate the role of media usage among the participants. The findings showed that although there is high desire among the participants to immigrate to Finland, the difficulty and unpopularity of the Finnish language and culture of distance in Finland reduces the motivation to emigrate and made the participants feel being the outsider in the university and society. The use of communication media has facilitated university admissions and communication with family, friends, compatriots and other international students, but has not been able to connect them to Finnish society. While educated immigrants in every country are human resources, the results of this study draw our attention to explore different aspects of communication, identifying motivating factors and reducing frustration among international students for immigration. These results emphasize on the development of strategies and tools for harnessing the potential of media and technology to connect international students as future educated immigrants in the host community.
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9

Durmaz, Atakan, and Adem Kalça. "Effects of Migration Flows on Local Labor Market: A Regional Implementation on Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02161.

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Migration flows are an important research topic in the economic literature due to the economic effects they have on both the homeland and the countries receiving the immigration. Studies on homeland focus on issues such as remittances, foreign direct investment, Technology and knowledge transfers and trade links, while studies on immigrant countries focus on issues such as immigrants' impacts on the local labor market and commercial effects. The aim of this study starting from this point is the recent massive migration flows exposed to these migration flows in Turkey to determine their impact on the local labor market. In the study, the data set covering the period of 2011-2016 was used for 26 sub-regions of Turkey and this was tested using panel data analysis. According to the results, while immigrants with a work permit in Turkey have a statistically significant and positive impact on the women’s labor force participation rate and the total labor force participation rate, there is no statistically significant effect on male labor force participation rates. In other words, according to the results, immigrants with a work permit in Turkey are complementary in terms of local labor force.
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10

Robinson, Julie. "Can the Children of Immigrant Mothers Have Levels of Health and Achievement as High as Those of Children of Mothers in the Host Population? Longitudinal Data from Australia." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/jezn9218.

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The high levels of immigration currently experienced by many Western counties have seen the development and wellbeing of the children of immigrants become an important research issue. However, findings about the developmental trajectories and outcomes for children of immigrants are highly inconsistent. In addition, identifying the factors that predict these outcomes has been hampered by the widespread confounding of parents’ immigration status with other predictors (e.g., mothers’ education, and fluency in the language of the host country). Immigration to Australia offers a context in which the influence of some of these variables can be untangled. Most recent immigrants are highly educated and fluent in English, regardless of their region of origin. This research uses data from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children to compare children of Australian-born mothers (n = 6,891) with children of immigrant mothers born in other English-speaking countries (n = 1,234), Continental Europe (n = 765) and Asia (n = 428) at 4, 6 and 8 years of age. At each age, children’s physical health problems (rating of global health), psychosocial wellbeing (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire), proficiency in the English language (Adapted Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-III) and cognitive skills (4 years: Who am I?; 6 and 8 years: matrix reasoning subscale, WISC-IV) were assessed. Children’s outcomes, and the way these outcomes changed over time, were very similar regardless of their mothers’ immigration status or, immigrant mothers’ region of origin. In contrast, aspects of mothers’ parenting, proficiency in English, level of schooling, and symptoms of psychological distress were associated with many child outcomes at all ages. This is an optimistic finding, since these predictors are amenable to change.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Immigrants"

1

Bair, Sheila C. Improving Access to the U.S. Banking System Among Recent Latin American Immigrants. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009177.

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Research project on ways to improve Latin American immigrants¿ access to the U.S. banking system focused on access issues related to recent Latin American immigrants and particular attention to best practices in account opening procedures and providing remittance Products. Research also includes an Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing section on their integral relationship to banks and credit unions¿ ability to successfully serve the Latin American immigrant market.
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2

Mejia, Angie. Las Pioneras : New Immigrant Destinations and the Gendered Experiences of Latina Immigrants. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1908.

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3

Baum, Christopher F., Andreas Stephan, and Klaus F. Zimmermann. Estimating the wage premia of refugee immigrants: Lessons from Sweden. Institutionen för nationalekonomi och statistik, Linnéuniversitetet, February 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.15626/ns.wp.2024.03.

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This paper examines the wage earnings of fully-employed refugee immigrants in Sweden. Using administrative employer-employee data from 1990 and onwards, about 100,000 refugee immigrants who arrived between 1980 and 1996 and were granted asylum are compared to a matched sample of native-born workers. Employing recentered influence function (RIF) quantile regressions for the period 2011–2015 to wage earnings, the occupational task-based Oaxaca–Blinder decomposition approach shows that refugees perform better than natives at the median wage, controlling for individual and firm characteristics. This overperformance is due to female refugee immigrants, who have higher wages than comparable native-born female peers up to the 8th decile of the wage distribution. Refugee immigrant females perform better than native females across all occupational tasks studied, including non-routine cognitive tasks. A remarkable similarity exists in the relative wage distributions among various refugee groups, suggesting that cultural differences and the length of time spent in the host country do not significantly affect their labor market performance.
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4

Eriksson, Katherine. Ethnic Enclaves and Immigrant Outcomes: Norwegian Immigrants during the Age of Mass Migration. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24763.

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5

Andersson, Fredrik, Mónica García-Pérez, John Haltiwanger, Kristin McCue, and Seth Sanders. Workplace Concentration of Immigrants. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16544.

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6

Busque, Marc-Antoine, Jaunathan Bilodeau, Martin Lebeau, and Daniel Côté. Portrait statistique des lésions professionnelles chez les immigrants au Québec. IRSST, September 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.70010/zshi6028.

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La population immigrante connaît une croissance importante au Québec depuis plusieurs années. La proportion d’immigrants dans la population en emploi a augmenté de 8,3 points de pourcentage entre 2006 et 2021, passant de 10,9 % à 19,2 %. Cette augmentation de la représentativité des immigrants sur le marché du travail pose divers défis, notamment ceux liés à leur intégration ainsi qu'à leur santé et sécurité au travail (SST). Malgré l’intérêt croissant porté aux enjeux de la SST touchant les personnes issues de l’immigration, il n’existe pas de portrait statistique détaillé des lésions professionnelles indemnisées chez les immigrants au Québec. Dans ce contexte, cette étude vise à brosser un portrait statistique des lésions professionnelles chez les immigrants admis au Québec depuis 1980 ainsi qu’à identifier les groupes de travailleurs immigrants les plus fortement associés à la présence et la gravité de ces lésions. Des données du recensement de 2016 et de l’Enquête sur la population active (EPA) de 2015 à 2017 ont permis de documenter les caractéristiques sociodémographiques des travailleurs immigrants ainsi que les caractéristiques des emplois occupés par ces derniers. De plus, puisque les données administratives de la CNESST ne contiennent pas d’information permettant d’identifier les travailleurs issus de l’immigration, un appariement couplant des données du ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI) et de la Régie de l’assurance maladie du Québec (RAMQ) à celles de la CNESST a été réalisé. Les analyses ont d’abord montré que les immigrants présentent un niveau de diplomation plus élevé que celui des non-immigrants, davantage de surqualification, une proportion plus élevée de travail à temps partiel involontaire, une plus grande proportion de travailleurs autonomes et un taux de présence syndicale moins élevé. Ces disparités sont susceptibles d'influer sur les risques d'accident du travail. De 2012 à 2017, la proportion des accidents acceptés à la CNESST qui surviennent à des immigrants est passée de 8,9 % à 12,2 %, une augmentation plus importante que l’augmentation de leur représentativité dans la population en emploi. De façon générale, les caractéristiques des lésions professionnelles chez les immigrants sont similaires à celles des non-immigrants. Les immigrants semblent toutefois avoir moins de lésions de courte durée et plus de lésions de longue durée que les non-immigrants. On rapporte d’ailleurs une durée moyenne d’indemnisation plus longue chez les immigrants Les résultats des régressions binomiales négatives, sur l’ensemble des accidents acceptés, révèlent un risque accru de blessures chez certains groupes d’immigrants, notamment les immigrants récents (admis il y a moins de cinq ans). Les analyses suggèrent que le risque d’accident devient similaire aux non-immigrants à mesure que le nombre d’années depuis l’admission augmente. Des analyses ont aussi été réalisées en ciblant uniquement les accidents avec perte de temps indemnisée de plus de 90 jours. Ces cas, dont la gravité est considérée comme plus élevée, sont moins susceptibles d’être influencés par la sous-déclaration. Les résultats obtenus en utilisant ce sousensemble d’accidents, et à l’aide d’un modèle ajusté qui tient compte du sexe, de l’industrie et de la catégorie professionnelle, suggèrent que les immigrants ont un plus grand risque d’accident que les non-immigrants, et ce, pour toutes les catégories de nombre d’années depuis l’admission. Des analyses par stratification apportent des nuances en démontrant que les résultats obtenus dépendent de l'âge et du sexe. Ce rapport confirme certaines conclusions établies dans la littérature, tout en ajoutant de nouvelles perspectives. Il met en lumière que les différences observées entre les immigrants et les non-immigrants, en termes de caractéristiques sociodémographiques et d'emplois ainsi que d’accidents du travail, sont principalement constatées entre les immigrants récents et les non-immigrants. Le nombre d’années depuis l'admission apparaît donc comme un facteur plus significatif que le simple statut d'immigrant. Les immigrants récents, et particulièrement certains groupes d'âge, semblent effectivement être plus à risque d’accident du travail que les non-immigrants. Ce rapport apporte également une contribution significative en mettant en évidence l’importance de cibler les accidents du travail plus graves, afin d’analyser les écarts de risque de lésions professionnelles entre les immigrants et les non-immigrants. En se concentrant sur les cas les plus graves, cela permet de réduire les biais potentiels liés à la sous-déclaration des accidents chez les travailleurs immigrants. De plus, il souligne l’importance d'adopter une perspective intersectionnelle pour comprendre la problématique des accidents du travail chez les immigrants et propose des orientations pour cibler les interventions visant à réduire ce risque.
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7

Drouet Arias, Marcelo, Suzanne Duryea, Luana Marotta, Marcos Rangel, and Lucina Rodríguez Guillén. Discrimination in Grading: Evidence from Immigrants in Ecuador. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005096.

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This article investigates whether discrimination taking the form of biased assessment of students by teachers is prevalent within Ecuadorian schools serving immigrants. Robust evidence is drawn from unique data pertaining to high-school students and educators. After holding constant performance in blindly scored tests of proficiency, we find that teacher-assigned Mathematics and Language grades suffer from well cardinal and ordinal grading biases against children from immigrant households. We show that these results are robust with respect to the omission of socio-emotional traits that are valued by teachers. Heterogeneity analyses indicate key differences by the gender of the students and perceptions of teacher engagement.
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8

Clark, Matthew. The Challenges and Opportunities of Immigrant Integration: A Study of Turkish Immigrants in Germany. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.322.

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9

Prisacariu, Roxana. Swiss immigrants’ integration policy as inspiration for the Romanian Roma inclusion strategy. Fribourg (Switzerland): IFF, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.51363/unifr.diff.2015.05.

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While the knowledge on immigrants’ integration consolidated through the last 50 years, the Roma studies and the research on the Roma inclusion seems at the beginning. The purpose of this research was to assess if and to what extent the Swiss experience in immigrants’ integration may inspire an efficient approach to Roma inclusion in the Romanian society. After highlighting conceptual vagueness, resemblance and difference in the overall social status of Romanian Roma and immigrants in Switzerland and official approaches to the integration or inclusion of each, the research concludes that the Romanian policy on Roma inclusion presumably can be better anchored in the integration conceptual framework and benefit from immigrants’ integration experience. The Romanian choice for framing its Roma policy as ‘inclusion’ rather than for ‘integration’ may be appropriate as it applies to a historic minority of citizens needing social justice. The use of an immigration integration policy as model for a Roma inclusion strategy is limited due to the stronger legit-imation of historic minorities for shared-ownership of public decision-making. That is the Swiss example of immigrants’ integration could only serve Romania as a minimum standard for its Roma inclusion strategy. It can benefit from the Swiss experience on immigrant's integration policy in terms of conception, coordination, monitoring and transparency may be beneficial, while the Roma political participation may find inspiration from the Swiss linguistic communities’ participatory mechanisms. The on-going reciprocal learning process connecting academia and public authorities able to transform science into action and experience in knowledge may inspire the Romanian authorities.
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10

Borjas, George. The Earnings of Undocumented Immigrants. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23236.

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