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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 20 лютого 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

van Griensven, Frits, Nittaya Phanuphak, and Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai. "Biomedical HIV prevention research and epidemic control in Thailand: two sides of the same coin." Sexual Health 11, no. 2 (2014): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh13119.

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For a country with a moderate adult HIV prevalence of just over 1% in 2012, Thailand is widely perceived as having made some extraordinary contributions to the global management of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. It has been promoted as a model of effective HIV control and applauded for its leadership in providing access to antiretroviral treatment. Thailand has also received international recognition for its contribution to biomedical HIV prevention research, which is generally perceived as exceptional. In this paper, Thailand’s global role model function as an example of effective HIV/AIDS control and high-quality biomedical HIV prevention research is re-evaluated against the background of currently available data and more recent insights. The results indicate that Thailand’s initial response in raising the level of the political significance of HIV/AIDS was indeed extraordinary, which probably prevented a much larger epidemic from occurring. However, this response transpired in unusual extraconstitutional circumstances and its effectiveness declined once the country returned to political normalcy. Available data confirm the country’s more than exceptional contribution to biomedical HIV prevention research. Thailand has made a huge contribution to the global management and control of the HIV/AIDS pandemic.

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Nyamathi, Adeline, Chandice Covington, and Malaika Mutere. "Vulnerable Populations in Thailand: Giving Voice to Women Living With HIV/AIDS." Annual Review of Nursing Research 25, no. 1 (January 2007): 339–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.25.1.339.

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Thailand was the first Asian country hit by the AIDS epidemic, and in the 1990s reported the fastest spread of HIV/AIDS in the world. According to Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health, women, primarily between the child-bearing ages of 15 and 49, are increasingly becoming infected with HIV. A number of factors contribute to the increasing AIDS epidemic, including the rise of the commercial sex industry in Thailand; social disparities that have existed between men and women throughout Thailand’s history; and the gender-expectations faced by Thai women toward family and society.Thailand enjoys one of the oldest, reputedly successful primary health care delivery systems in the world; one that relies on community health workers to reach the most rural of populations. In the mid-1990s, day care centers were established at district hospitals by the Thai government to provide medical, psychological, and social care to people living with HIV/AIDS (PWA). Buddhist temples also provide a source of alternative care for PWAs. However, the AIDS policy of the Thai government relies on families to care for the country’s sick.Although poor women are a vulnerable population in Thailand, they are changing the paradigm of AIDS stigma while providing a significant cost-savings to the Thai government in their caregiving activities. Based on existing nursing studies on Thailand, this chapter gives voice to poor Thai women living with HIV/AIDS, and examines how they make sense of their gendered contract with society and religion while being HIV/AIDS caregivers, patients, or both.

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Viravaidya, Mechai. "HIV/AIDS: Perspective on Thailand." AIDS Patient Care and STDs 15, no. 8 (August 2001): 437–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/108729101316914467.

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Matsuda, Masami. "HIV/AIDS and Professional Freedom of Expression in Japan." Nursing Ethics 9, no. 4 (July 2002): 432–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0969733002ne526oa.

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Анотація:

A senior physician with a government role in Japan made a widely reported and misleading statement about Thailand’s policy on HIV/AIDS patients. He claimed that in Thailand the policy is to spend public money on the prevention of HIV infection while allowing AIDS patients to die untreated. The author, a community nursing specialist in Japan with first-hand knowledge of HIV/AIDS policy in Thailand, thought that this statement would influence attitudes negatively in Japan. However, speaking out about this misrepresentation of the facts carried certain risks. Although freedom of expression is valued in Japan, in practice it is not easy to contradict senior medical professionals. The author uses his experience of this difficult professional situation to teach nurses how to approach speaking out in the public interest.

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Saengwonloey, Orapun, Chuleeporn Jiraphongsa, and Hjordis Foy. "Thailand Report: HIV/AIDS Surveillance 1998." JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 32 (February 2003): S63—S67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00126334-200302011-00010.

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Rakkapao, Nitchamon, Pradabduang Kiattisaksiri, and Ronnapoom Samakkekarom. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and HIV/AIDS Risk Behaviors of Myanmar Migrant Workers in Thailand." GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) 3, no. 3 (October 31, 2019): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-33452.

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Анотація:

Background: HIV/AIDS is s ll a problem in the health care system of developing countries. Migrant workers are considered a vulnerable popula on for HIV infec on. The current informa on on HIV/AIDS and migrant workers is useful to provide suitable effec ve health interven ons for the preven on of HIV/AIDS. This study aims to describe knowledge, a tudes and HIV/AIDS risk behaviors among Myanmar male migrant workers in Thailand. Methods: A cross-sec onal study was conducted in Myanmar male migrant workers aged 18-60 years collected from February to May 2018. A total of 400 migrant workers who live in Patumthani provinces were selected by a convenience sampling method. Descrip ve sta s cs were used to explore knowledge, a tudes and HIV/AIDS risk behaviors of par cipants. Results: The mean age of the par cipants was 33 years, ages ranged from 18 to 60 years old, achieved pri- mary school (40.40%), and married (54.30%). An average living in Thailand was 3.25 years and monthly income was 9,166 baht (∼286 USD), respec vely. A majority of par cipants had a poor level of HIV/AIDS knowledge (55.25%) and a fair level of an a tude about HIV/AIDS disease and preven on (61.25%). Risk behaviors related to HIV/AIDS of par cipants who had sex with non-partners were 40.58%. Conclusion: Most par cipants had poor knowledge and a fair a tude of HIV/AIDS. Risk behaviors related to HIV/AIDS of the par cipants were rela vely high. Moreover, most of par cipants had less access to health care services. This results confirmed that an urgent need to provide health interven on to increase knowledge on HIV/AIDS of Myanmar migrant workers in Thailand.

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Chandeying, V. "Epidemiology of HIV and sexually transmitted infections in Thailand." Sexual Health 1, no. 4 (2004): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh04032.

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Анотація:

There are very few developing countries in the world where public policy has been effective in preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS on a national scale. Thailand is an exception, a massive program to control HIV has reduced visits to commercial sex workers by half, raised condom usage, decreased sexually transmitted infections dramatically, and achieved substantial reductions in new HIV infections. However, unless past efforts are sustained and new sources of infection are addressed, the striking achievements made in controlling the epidemic could be put at risk. There is a need in Thailand to continue strong HIV/AIDS prevention and education efforts in the future, as well as to provide treatment and care for those living with HIV/AIDS.

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Winichakoon, Poramed, and Siripong Tongjai. "The Emerging of CRF01_AE: A Clinical Story and Future HIV/AIDS Situation in Thailand." Current HIV Research 18, no. 2 (March 25, 2020): 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570162x18666200129160723.

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Анотація:

The HIV epidemic in Thailand in the 1980’s compromised the country’s socio-economic development. The epidemic first became evident in the community of men with male sexual partners (MSM), and subsequently spread to intravenous drug users (IVDU), female commercial sex workers (CSW) and their male clients, and, ultimately, to their partners and children. The HIV epidemic has devastated the country’s working-age population. The extensive negative impact and social stigma associated with the disease do not only have an impact on the victims of HIV but also on their descendants and relatives. An epicenter of the HIV epidemic has been in the northern provinces of Thailand. An HIV-1 subtype CRF01_AE, a complex chimeric virus composed of both A and E subtypes, is prevalent in Northern Thailand. The virus has quickly become a predominant viral strain circulating in Thailand, other neighboring Southeast Asian countries, and China as well as some other countries throughout the world. The epidemiology, evolution, and biology of CRF01_AE offer a unique model for further scientific investigations which would advance the knowledge of and curative strategies against HIV. In addition, Thailand has developed suitable national guidelines on HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention in order to control the epidemic. Effective antiretroviral drugs are, therefore, able to be made available to those who live with HIV. The national surveillance system has also been effective. The great efforts and resources which Thailand has dedicated to the fight against the epidemic have eventually paid off. In 2010, a plan was proposed to eliminate mother-to-child HIV transmission and Thailand has become the first country to be effective in this objective. Thailand therefore has become recognized as being the global leader in HIV prevention and treatment. The experience which Thailand has gained from the past and the current research and management strategies of the HIV epidemic has prepared the country for emerging strains of HIV-1 in the future.

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Phoolcharoen, W. "HIV/AIDS Prevention in Thailand: Success and Challenges." Science 280, no. 5371 (June 19, 1998): 1873–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.280.5371.1873.

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Oberdorfer, Peninnah, Thanyawee Puthanakit, Orawan Louthrenoo, Chawanun Charnsil, Virat Sirisanthana, and Thira Sirisanthana. "Disclosure of HIV/AIDS diagnosis to HIV-infected children in Thailand." Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 42, no. 5 (May 2006): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.2006.00855.x.

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Дисертації з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

Rollason, Gillian K. "The securitization of HIV/AIDS in Thailand and Myanmar." Thesis, Swansea University, 2014. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa43126.

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In January 2000 the United Nations Security Council met to discuss HIV/AIDS. It was the first time the Council had convened solely to consider the security implications of health, a non-traditional security issue. This thesis examines the Copenhagen School theory of securitization, a formulaic tool proposed to bridge the conceptual gap between traditional narrow definitions of security and wider, nontraditional interpretations of the concept. Following a review of the literature, two conclusions are offered; first, that at the heart of the 'radically constructivist' process of securitization is the construction of an existential threat which employs the realist logic of threat and defence. The second conclusion is that this construction am ounts to a suasive process in which fear of a proposed threat and its consequences m ust be invoked within an audience. The application of the theory to health issues, including HIV/AIDS, has facilitated im portant critiques of the ethical consequences of the security linkage and the invocation of fear related to infectious disease is problematic. Using data collected during 13 m onths in Southeast Asia, this thesis investigates whether securitization of HIV/AIDS took place within Thailand or M yanmar following the seminal events at the UNSC. Fifty qualitative interviews were conducted with elite actors in the HIV/AIDS response, including from the United Nations, and the thesis concludes that securitization at the domestic level did not occur in either country. Instead, HIV/AIDS securitization at the UNSC was part of a strategic campaign to mobilise resources for dealing with the epidemic from globally powerful actors. In Thailand and Myanmar, civil society organisations defined the domestic epidemic responses and, being largely comprised of PLWHA, assumed a rights-orientated approach to disease m anagem ent and rejected the threat-defence logic of securitization that could jeopardise their interests.

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Cameron, Michael Patrick. "The Relationship Between Poverty and HIV/AIDS in Rural Thailand." The University of Waikato, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10289/2570.

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Анотація:

HIV/AIDS is a global pandemic with critical demographic, economic, and social implications. The pandemic is widespread in poor regions of the world, including Southeast Asia where its long-term effects are potentially catastrophic. Despite the major impacts of the epidemic being already felt at the household level in many countries, a lack of recognition of the socioeconomic determinants of HIV infection and the economic and social impacts of HIV/AIDS and their relationship with poverty persists. This is due in part to the lack of systematic studies at the household, community, sectoral, and macro levels. The thesis describes a 'vicious circle' between HIV/AIDS, poverty and high-risk behaviour at the individual level. In the poverty-HIV/AIDS cycle, HIV-infected individuals are especially vulnerable to poverty, the poor are more likely to engage in high-risk behaviour such as commercial sex work, and high-risk behaviour in turn makes people susceptible to HIV infection. The thesis examines whether rural Northeast Thailand exhibits characteristics that support the existence of such a cycle. Four key relationships are considered and tested: (i) the relationship between previous HIV infection and current wealth or poverty; (ii) the relationship betweem wealth or poverty and HIV/AIDS knowledge; (iii) the relationship between previous wealth or poverty and current HIV infection; and (iv) the relationship between previous migration and current HIV infection. All four relationships are shown to hold using survey data from Khon Kaen province in Northeast Thailand. Poverty is shown to increase susceptibility to HIV infection, and HIV/AIDS is shown to reduce wealth and hence increase poverty. Under the circumstances, the hypothesis that rural Northeast Thailand exhibits characteristics that would suggest the existence of a poverty-HIV/AIDS cycle cannot be rejected. This thesis also provides several key contributions to the literature on HIV/AIDS and poverty. First, it provides quantitative and qualitative empirical analysis of the impacts of HIV/AIDS on households in a moderately affected region of Thailand. Second, it provides empirical analysis both on whether wealth and poverty affect the risk of HIV infection, and whether HIV infection affects wealth and poverty. The results from this thesis also provide significant empirical evidence of the importance of rural-urban migration in the spread of HIV in Asia. Finally, the thesis investigates the potential effects on the poverty-HIV/AIDS cycle of an ongoing socio-economic intervention, namely breaking the poverty-HIV/AIDS cycle via intensive rural development.

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Hast, Am. "Experiences of living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand : A qualitative study." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen för Vårdvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20914.

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Анотація:

This thesis and study is sponsored by Minor Field Study scholarship through University of Borås and is funded by SIDA (Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency). There are around half a million people living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand and it is one of Thailand’s most increasing public health diseases since 1984. There are several organizations working jointly with prevention and lifting the level of knowledge among the public and decreasing new infections.The aim of this study is to describe experiences of persons living with HIV or AIDS in Thailand. In-depth interviews was carried out and analysed with a qualitative content analysis. Six persons, three female and three male, aged between 18 to 67 years living with either HIV or AIDS participated. The informants expressed that they were enjoying life and had plans for the future despite of the infection as they felt a sense of wellbeing, had an acceptance of the infection and themselves. It was important to have support from friends and family to cope with life and that support made them feel blessed and grateful. However the informants also expressed a feeling of no self worth and that they had giving up living because of feeling isolated, stigmatized, depressed, ashamed of themselves and being a burden with a sense of guilt that made them repress themselves. The conclusion is that these aspects were interlinked but the negative dominated among these with AIDs and the positive aspects were more common among the informants living with HIV.
Program: Sjuksköterskeutbildning

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Wilainuch, Pairote. "Communication between nurses and patients in HIV/AIDS counselling, in Thailand." Thesis, University of York, 2006. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10985/.

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Phengjard, Johnphajong. "Family caregiving of persons living with HIV/AIDS in urban Thailand /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7365.

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Gahrén, Jason, and Karin Nyström. "The characteristics of HIV/AIDS-related stigma and discrimination among Thai university students : A questionnaire study." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-200318.

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Introduktion: Nyligen utkomna rapporter visar en ökning i incidensen för nya HIV-infektioner i Thailand och HIV är fortfarande ett av de största hälsoproblemen. Anledningarna till denna utveckling är flera och HIV/AIDS-relaterad stigmatisering och diskriminering poserar som en av de största. Syfte: Syftet med föreliggande arbete var att undersöka karaktärsdragen gällande HIV/AIDS relaterad stigmatisering och diskriminering bland thailändska universitetsstudenter, samt att undersöka förekomsten av eventuella skillnader mellan könen. Metod: En deskriptiv tvärsnittsstudie genomfördes på ett universitet i Prathomthani provinsen, Thailand. Ett bekvämlighetsurval användes. 150 studenter, både män och kvinnor, deltog och svarade på frågor om karaktärsdragen gällande HIV/AIDS-relaterad stigma och diskriminering. Resultat: En låg nivå av rädsla för smittöverföring och sjukdom observerades av majoriteten av studenterna, även om bristande kunskap gällande smittöverföring observerades. Både hög och låg associering med skam, skuld och dom rapporterades och mest utmärkande var frågorna för kvinnliga prostituerade och promiskuitet. Även lågt personligt stöd för diskriminerande åtgärder och principer, och lågt stöd för upplevelse av samhällets inverkan av diskriminerande åtgärder eller politik rapporterades. Slutsats: Studenterna hade en låg nivå av rädsla för smittöverföring och sjukdom, dock uppvisades bristande kunskap gällande smittöverföring. Studenterna rapporterade hög nivå av skam, skuld och dom relaterat till kvinnlig prostitution. Resultaten implicerar behov av vidare interventionsprogram med fokus på kunskap.
Introduction: Resent reports indicate an increasing incidence rate of HIV in Thailand and it is still one of the main public health problems. The reasons for this development depend on many different factors where HIV/AIDS-related stigma and discrimination acts as one of the major ones. Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the characteristics of HIV/AIDS-related stigma and discrimination among Thai university students and to investigate if there is any difference in the characteristics with regard to gender. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at a university in Prathomthani Province, Thailand. A convenience sample was used. The 150 students, both male and female, participated to answer questions concerning the characteristics of HIV/AIDS-related stigma and discrimination. Results: Fear of transmission and disease was reported rather low level by the majority of the students, though inaccurate knowledge regarding transmission was observed. The level of shame, blame and judgment were low and high, most distinctive concerning women prostitutes and promiscuity. Low levels of personal support of discriminatory actions and policies, and perceived community support of discriminatory actions or policies were reported. Conclusion: The students had a low amount of fear of transmission and of the disease, though they still demonstrated a lack of knowledge regarding transmission. Women prostitutes related to shame blame and judgment were reported high level by the students. The results imply the need for further intervention programs focusing on information.

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Waitayakul, Chittaya. "Effectiveness of the life skills program for HIV/AIDS prevention in Northern Thai housewives." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2006. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/342.

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This research has applied a Life Skills Program to the health area of HIV/AIDS. The study included both qualitative and quantitative analyses especially designed to establish a strategy to prevent and control HIV/AIDS infection in Thailand. A pseudo-experimental research design was used with pre-test/post-test questionnaires and interviews. The lack of HIV/AIDS knowledge among Thai people and unsafe sexual behaviours place them at risk of acquiring HIV and AIDS. Thus, there is a need to construct a strategy to prevent and reduce the high risk behaviours associated with this infection. The study targeted housewives between the ages of 15 and 60 years living in urban and rural low-income areas in Nakhon Sawan Province in the south of the northern region of Thailand. One hundred housewives participated in the program.

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Gopali, Ram Sharan Adisak Sattam. "Preventive behavior on HIV/AIDS among vocational students in Nongkeam District, Thailand /." Abstract, 2007. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2550/cd400/4937994.pdf.

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Casey, Kathleen Barbara. "HIV counselling, mental health and psychosocial care in Thailand." School of Psychology - Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, 2007. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/73.

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Rationale: International research has demonstrated that in order to retain a skilled and healthy cadre of willing health-workers there is a need to monitor and develop strategies to mitigate adverse impact of this work and improve the quality and effectiveness of client and patient mental health care. Aims: (i) Monitor and evaluate Thailand’s national HIV mental health and psychosocial care program. (ii) Measure the impact of HIV mental and psychological care on health care providers. (iii) Examine the relationship between occupation-related psychological morbidity and the recruitment, training, clinical supervision and work-practices of HIV mental health service providers. (iv) Develop, implement and evaluate a training curriculum that addresses the demands of the HIV client population in Thailand. Method: In Study 1, 826 government hospitals, 1000 government health centres, and 1135 non-government organisations and private providers participated in: semi-structured, key informant interviews; focussed group discussions; and criterion-referenced appraisals of health policy and service delivery. Study 2, a small exploratory, qualitative study, utilised a schema of five key stressors commonly associated with HIV care to analyse responses gained from HIV counsellors and employed semi-structured interviews and focussed discussion groups. Study 3, a cross-sectional study, explored the relationship between training, work practices, Locus of Control of Behaviour and the self-reporting of signs and symptoms of psychological distress. 803 HIV counsellors completed a series of questionnaires including the Thai version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), the Locus of Control of Behaviour Questionnaire and the Thai HIV Counsellors Survey (THCS). Study 4 involved the development, delivery and evaluation of a series of short courses designed to train 79 health workers to provide HIV counselling. The training was evaluated by pre and post knowledge examinations and anonymous evaluations. Results: Study 1 found that policy and legislation failed to adequately guide the practitioner in a number of key areas including: testing and counselling of minors; testing without informed consent; confidentiality of medical records and disclosure of HIV status; and “duty of care” in terms of threatened suicide or harm to others. Furthermore, it was found that epidemiological data had not been adequately considered in terms of providing specific psychological support services, and developing counselling curriculum, and that the conduct of Thai based psychological and operations research had been limited. Whilst there was good national coverage of HIV testing counselling services, psychological services to address HIV issues across the disease continuum were limited and frequently provided by individuals without adequate training. There does not appear to be any systematic mechanism for monitoring and evaluating HIV mental health and psychosocial care. This study also revealed that Thailand is limited in its ability to provide adequate HIV field-experienced, trained mental health care personnel who can teach in the necessary languages that would enable sharing of the Thai health sector experience within the region. Study 2: The respondents identified a number of workplace stressors including: fear of contagion; client-professional boundary issues; difficulties with being identified as working in the sphere of a highly stigmatised disease; the experience of multiple losses, in a context of perceived inadequate training; role expansion; and perceived lack of recognition and reward. Participants also identified a number of work and socio-cultural influences which were perceived to mitigate the impact of the work. Study 3: Failure to take up counselling duties after training was primarily associated with counsellors having too many competing non-counselling duties (31.2%; n=108), and being deployed to other workplaces in a non-counselling capacity (22.8%,n=79). Over 81% (n=441) of respondents who indicated that they were continuing to work as counsellors reported signs and symptoms of psychological disturbance on the GHQ-28 screening at a level that warranted further mental health assessment. There was a significant positive correlation between GHQ-28 “caseness” and Locus of Control of Behaviour scores (r =.118; p<.001). Decisions to leave counselling were positively associated with self reported psychological disturbance (r =.324; p<.001) and the perception that their work was not helpful to clients (r =.108; p<.001). Study 4: The results clearly showed that the curriculum, and method of training resulted in both perceived and measured change in knowledge and skills and were reported to have resulted in improvements in the trainees’ perceived self confidence to meet the demands of their clients. Conclusion: The studies identified the many challenges inherent in providing effective HIV counselling, mental health and psychosocial services in Thailand. This research suggests that delivering HIV psychosocial care services in Thailand has potentially an adverse impact on: the health and well being of care providers; the quality of care received by clients and patients; and ultimately on the ability of the health system to retain its skilled personnel.

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Klunklin, Areewan, University of Western Sydney, College of Social and Health Sciences, and of Nursing Family and Community Health School. "Thai women's experiences of HIV/AIDS in the rural north : a grounded theory study." THESIS_CSHS_NFC_Klunklin_A.xml, 2001. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/653.

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Анотація:

Thailand is a nation of some 60 million people, 2 million of whom are estimated to be HIV/AIDS infected and, of those who are infected, 80-90% were infected through heterosexual intercourse and 10-20% are women. In this research, the author discusses the situation in some detail.The experiences of HIV/AIDS infected Thai wives and widows in the rural north of the country are studied.A major contributing factor is the differential constructions of male and female status and sexuality in traditional Thai culture.These constructions are rooted in Theravada Buddhism, ancient mythology and folklore. Data was obtained from 24 participants in Chiangmai Province. The findings of the study revealed several problems with which participants were confronted and the processes they used to address them.It is suggested in the findings that any serious therapeutic interventions and interventionist research studies must be congruent with traditional Thai culture
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

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Книги з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

Mahāwitthayālai Krung Thēp. Research Institute. Opinion poll on HIV/AIDS, Thailand. Bangkok, Thailand]: Bangkok University, 2004.

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Sittitrai, Werasit, Obremskey Stasia, Khrōngkān Rōk ʻĒt (Saphā Kāchāt Thai), and Save the Children Fund (Great Britain), eds. The impact of HIV on children in Thailand. [Bangkok]: Program on AIDS, Thai Red Cross Society, 1995.

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Malikhao, Patchanee. Sex in the village: Culture, religion and HIV/AIDS in Thailand. Penang, Malaysia: Southbound, 2012.

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HIV/AIDS, Joint United Nations Programme on. 2002 Thailand country profile: HIV/AIDS situation in Thailand and national response to the epidemic. Bangkok, Thailand: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 2002.

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Endangered relations: Negotiating sex and AIDS in Thailand. Amsterdam: Harwood Academic, 2000.

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Endangered relations: Negotiating sex and AIDS in Thailand. Bangkok, Thailand: White Lotus Press, 2000.

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Chamratrithirong, Aphichat. The era of ARV in the generalised HIV epidemic in Thailand: Research approaches. Edited by Mahāwitthayālai Mahidon. Sathāban Wičhai Prachākō̜n læ Sangkhom. Nakhon Pathom: Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, 2009.

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Workshop on Sociocultural Dimensions of HIV/AIDS Control and Care in Thailand (1994 Chiang Mai, Thailand). [Papers]: Presented at the Workshop on Sociocultural Dimensions of HIV/AIDS Control and Care in Thailand, Chiang Mai, Thailand, January 1994. [Chiang Mai?: s.n., 1994.

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Chamratrithirong, Aphichat. Prevention of HIV/AIDS among migrant workers in Thailand Project: The impact survey 2008. Nakhon Pathom: Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, 2009.

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Migration, International Organization for. Migration and HIV/AIDS in Thailand: Triangulation of biological, behavioural and programmatic response data in selected provinces. Bangkok, Thailand: International Organization for Migration, 2010.

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Частини книг з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

Phoolcharoen, Wiput, Chaiyos Kunanusont, Punnee Pitisuttithum, and Natth Bhamarapravati. "HIV/AIDS in Thailand." In AIDS in Asia, 3–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_1.

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Coeur, Sophie Le, Gonzague Jourdain, Intira Collins, Nicole Ngo-Giang-Huong, Vallop Thaineua, and Marc Lallemant. "Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Thailand." In AIDS in Asia, 457–69. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_32.

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Duongsaa, Usa. "9. Development, gender, HIV and AIDS, and adult education: challenges in Thailand." In Gender Equality HIV, and AIDS, 169–83. UK and Ireland: Oxfam Publishing, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9780855987480.009.

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Birx, Deborah L., Arthur E. Brown, Philip O. Renzullo, Mark S. de Souza, and John G. McNeil. "United States Department of Defense HIV-1 Vaccine Development in Thailand." In AIDS in Asia, 513–39. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_36.

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Liamputtong, Pranee, Niphattra Haritavorn, and Niyada Kiatying-Angsulee. "AIDS Support Groups and Women Living with HIV/AIDS in Central Thailand." In Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS, 377–97. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6324-1_22.

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Matsuo, Kazuhiro, Pilaipan Puthavathana, Duanthanorm Promkhatkaew, Kruavon Balachandra, Kiat Ruxrungtham, Takaichi Hamano, Ruengpung Sutthent, et al. "Japan’s Collaboration with Thailand in the Development of an HIV/AIDS Vaccine." In AIDS in Asia, 561–69. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_38.

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Ross, Ratchneewan. "Psychological Distress Among HIV-Positive Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Thailand." In Women, Motherhood and Living with HIV/AIDS, 191–200. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5887-2_12.

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Chariyalertsak, Suwat, Apinun Aramrattana, and David D. Celentano. "The HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Thailand – The First Two Decades." In Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries, 401–32. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72711-0_18.

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Yokota, Fumihiko, and Mark J. VanLandingham. "Gender Differences in Stigma and Community Support Among People Living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand." In Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS, 399–415. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6324-1_23.

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Chotiga, Pleumjit, Kenda Crozier, and Michael Pfeil. "Making Decisions in Pregnancy About HIV Testing and Treatment: The Experience of Burmese Migrant Women in Northern Thailand." In Women, Motherhood and Living with HIV/AIDS, 63–75. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5887-2_4.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

"Determination of the Attitudes of Nurses Against HIV/AIDS." In April 24-26, 2018 Pattaya (Thailand). Dignified Researchers Publication, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/dirpub2.dir0418502.

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Nitidejvisit, Anantapon, Chukiat Viwatwongkasem, Jutatip Sillabutra, Pichitpong Soontornpipit, and Pratana Satitvipawee. "Bayesian Approach with Different Heterogeneity Variance Priors in Disease Mapping of HIV/AIDS in Thailand." In 2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieecon.2018.8712198.

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Nitidejvisit, Anantapon, Chukiat Viwatwongkasem, Jutatip Sillabutra, Pichitpong Soontornpipit, and Pratana Satitvipawee. "Bayesian Approach Using MCMC in Disease Mapping with Standardized Morbidity Ratio of HIV/AIDS in Thailand." In 2019 7th International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieecon45304.2019.8939039.

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Kim, Lindsay, Charles Heilig, Nittaya Phanuphak, Phalkun Chheng, Nong Kanara, Hoang Thi Quy, Borann Sar, Kevin P. Cain, and Jay K. Varma. "Symptom-Based Screening For Highly Infectious Tuberculosis In People Living With HIV/AIDS - Cambodia, Thailand, And Vietnam, 2006-2008." In American Thoracic Society 2011 International Conference, May 13-18, 2011 • Denver Colorado. American Thoracic Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2011.183.1_meetingabstracts.a6335.

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Pratami, Yustika Rahmawati, and Nurul Kurniati. "Sex Education Strategy for Adolescents: A Scoping Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.27.

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Background: Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) plays an important role in preparing safe and productive lives of adolescents through understanding about HIV/ AIDS, sexually transmitted infections, unintended pregnancy, gender-based violence, and gender disparity. This scoping review aimed to investigate the appropriate method of sex education and information for adolescents. Subjects and Method: A scoping review method was conducted in eight stages including (1) Identification of study problems; (2) Determining priority problem and study question; (3) Determining framework; (4) Literature searching; (5) Article selection; (6) Critical appraisal; (7) Data extraction; and (8) Mapping. The research question was identified using population, exposure, and outcome(s) (PEOS) framework. The search included PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, ProQuest, and EBSCO databases. The inclusion criteria were English-language and full-text articles published between 2009 and 2019. A total of 460 articles was obtained from the searched database. After the review process, twenty articles were eligible for this review. The data were reported by the PRISMA flow chart. Results: Eleven articles from developing countries (Nigeria, Thailand, Iran, California, Vietnam, Spain, South Africa, Indonesia) and nine articles from developed countries (USA, England, Australia) met the inclusion criteria with quantitative (cross-sectional, quasi-experiments, cohort, RCT) and qualitative design studies. The findings discussed available sources of sex education for adolescents including peers, school, media, and other adults. Digital media (internet and TV) contributed as preferable sources for adolescents. The parents and teacher’s involvement in providing sex education remained inadequate. Inappropriate sources of sex education like invalid information from the internet and other adults caused negative consequences on the sexual and reproductive health of children and adolescents. Conclusion: Parents-school partnership strategies play an important role in delivering appropriate information about sex education for children and adolescents. Keywords: digital media, sex education, parents, schools, adolescents Correspondence: Yustika Rahmawati Pratami. Jl. Siliwangi No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55292. Email: yustikarahmawati068@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282198915596. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.27

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Jindal, Gagan, and Yuting Liao. "Living with HIV/AIDS." In SMSociety '18: International Conference on Social Media and Society. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3217804.3217937.

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Khantong, Aran. "HIV/AIDS - A Company Perspective." In SPE Asia Pacific Health, Safety, and Security Environment Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/108852-ms.

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Desmyter, J. "AIDS 1987." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644751.

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AIDS virus (HIV) transmission by transfusions and blood products has been essentially halted in industrialized countries which haye introduced systematic anti-HIV screening of donations in 1985. New anti-HIV screening assays, based in part on the replacement of disrupted HIV virions by defined DNA recombinant HIV antigens, have improved specificity; sensitivity has been improved as to dectect seroconversion at an earlier stage. Confirmatory assays and (self-)exclusion of risk groups from blood donation do remain mandatory. HIVAg can be detected in some infections before antibody conversion, and HIVAg is more likely to be found in those anti-HIV positives who proceed to disease. However, there is no justification so far for routine parallel HIVAg and anti-HIV screening. There is continued uncertainty how many HIV carriers have not (yet) developed antibody, but their numbers may have been overestimated. Studies to determine how many HIV transmitters have escaped blood bank detection, and why, need to be undertaken in spite of formidable logistic difficulties.The risk of developing AIDS is now estimated at 25-50 % within 10 years after the infectious contact. It is not clear whether the risk should be estimated differently in different groups or persons. In cities in Central Africa, 5-20 % of men and women are confirmed anti-HIV positives. At least 75 % of this HIV carrier rate is due to heterosexual transmission. Heterosexual transmission has been slower in Western countries, but factors precluding slow evolution to high figures by the same route outside Africa have not been identified. Therefore, countries have no choice in advocating behaviour changes in the general population, and not only in the classical risk groups. Initial hesitations toward extended voluntary and confidential screening are dwindling. Well-conceived confidential screening may be the only way to avoid strong-armed government intervention. The latter is certain to be divisive, and is likely to be counterproductive on balance.An efficacious vaccine remains remote, but an antiviral which prolongs life by at least several months in AIDS patients, but not all of them, is now available. Zidovudine (AZT), however, is toxic and mere prolongation of life without cure will impose an additional burden on AIDS economics.A novel virus (HIV-2) has been identified and is already widespread in West-Africans. It causes AIDS, but the present ratio of AIDS cases in those infected seems lower than with HIV(-l); this feature may be transient. HIV-2 antibodies are either detected or missed by anti-HIV-1 screens; if found, they can be distinguished from anti-HIV-1 only by special confirmatory technique. New screening assays showing equal sensitivity for HIV-1 and HIV-2 in a single test should be devised. At present, HIV-2 is very rare in Western countries compared to HIV-1.

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Morillo, Cristian Camilo Espitia, Rodolfo Anibal Lobo Carrasco, and João Frederico da Costa Meyer. "Dinâmica de HIV e posterior AIDS." In CNMAC 2018 - XXXVIII Congresso Nacional de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional. SBMAC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5540/03.2018.006.02.0271.

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Yang, Hye Jin, Hee Kyoung Lee, and Mi-Ran Kim. "Body Image of HIV/AIDS Patients." In Health Care and Nursing 2015. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2015.88.12.

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Звіти організацій з теми "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

Lowe, John W., Francine McCutchan, John McNeil, Ellen Namie, and Richard Daniella. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Research - AIDS. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada298062.

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Redington, Bryce C., and Martha B. Shaw. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Research (AIDS). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada236988.

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Chakraborty, Srirupa. w18_empower-aids - HIV Envelope at Multiple Scales. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1498017.

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Deaton, Angus, Jane Fortson, and Robert Tortora. Life (evaluation), HIV/AIDS, and Death in Africa. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14637.

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Yang, Dean, James Allen, Arlete Mahumane, James Riddell, and Hang Yu. Knowledge, Stigma, and HIV Testing: An Analysis of a Widespread HIV/AIDS Program. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28716.

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Milbank Memorial Fund, Council on Foreign Relations. Addressing the HIV/AIDS Pandemic: A U.S. Global AIDS Strategy for the Long Term. New York, NY: Milbank Memorial Fund, May 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1599/hivaids0405.

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Greenwood, Jeremy, Philipp Kircher, Cezar Santos, and Michèle Tertilt. An Equilibrium Model of the African HIV/AIDS Epidemic. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18953.

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Bruce, Judith, and Shelley Clark. The implications of early marriage for HIV/AIDS policy. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy22.1000.

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This brief is based on a background paper prepared for the WHO/UNFPA/Population Council Technical Consultation on Married Adolescents, held in Geneva, Switzerland, December 9–12, 2003. The final paper is entitled “Including married adolescents in adolescent reproductive health and HIV/AIDS policy.” The consultation brought together experts from the United Nations, donors, and nongovernmental agencies to consider the evidence regarding married adolescent girls’ reproductive health, vulnerability to HIV infection, social and economic disadvantage, and rights. The relationships to major policy initiatives—including safe motherhood, HIV, adolescent sexual and reproductive health, and reproductive rights—were explored, and emerging findings from the still relatively rare programs that are directed at this population were discussed. Married adolescent girls are outside the conventionally defined research interests, policy diagnosis, and basic interventions that have underpinned adolescent reproductive health programming and many HIV/AIDS prevention activities. They are an isolated, often numerically large, and extremely vulnerable segment of the population, largely untouched by current intervention strategies. As stated in this brief, promoting later marriage, to at least age 18, and shoring up protection options within marriage may be essential means of stemming the epidemic.

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Larson, Gerald E., Stephanie Booth-Kelley, Lioudmila Bakhireva, Richard A. Shaffer, and Kevin Kelley. DoD HIV/AIDS Prevention Program: April 2002 Country Progress Report. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada418983.

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Miller, Norman. Alliance for HIV/AIDS Prevention Conference, November 19-21, 1994. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada302469.

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