Готові списки джерел за темами / Gated communitie

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Gated communitie"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 11 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Gated communitie"

Levi, Ron. "Gated Communities in Law's Gaze: Material Forms and the Production of a Social Body in Legal Adjudication." Law & Social Inquiry 34, no. 03 (2009): 635–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.2009.01160.x.

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This article focuses on the legal geography of gated communities. Sociolegal research has paid comparatively little attention to how specific material forms fare within legal contexts. Drawing on work in legal geography and in science and technology studies, this article isolates judicial decisions that deal with the borders of gated communities from other cases involving private homeowner associations. By focusing on these boundary disputes in which outsiders are excluded from the area, this article finds that courts are resisting the localism presented by gated communities and are instead articulating a social imaginary in which the landscape flows uninterrupted by the exclusionary presence of gates. In contrast to the privatopia literature, this article finds that courts are not complicit in promoting neoliberal visions of community. The social imaginary being developed by courts resists the spatial differentiation of gated communities, producing in its place a thoroughly modern polity in which legal, economic, and political relations flow easily between those inside and outside the gate.

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Sarpong, Sam. "Building bridges or gates? Gated communities’ escape from reality." International Journal of Social Economics 44, no. 12 (December 4, 2017): 1584–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-03-2016-0103.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to look at the emergence of “gated communities” in Ghana. It explores gated communities as a nexus of social and spatial relations within the context of urban inequality. It is concerned with the phenomenon in which the rich now live in isolation behind barbed wires and gates, fearing for their lives and properties. Design/methodology/approach The paper adopts a sociological approach to the study. It does so initially by focusing on the social constitution of a gated community. The gate becomes a focal point of the analysis because by its function, it separates the residents from others. This spatial construction of gated communities does not only preserve the social stratification of class and demographic groups, it institutionalises this already extant stratification. The paper, therefore, uses social inequality and the status attainment theory as the basis of its work. Status processes play a part in the development of powerful inequalities, which shape the structure of groups and societies as well as, directly and indirectly, the opportunities of individuals (Berger et al., 1980). Findings The paper finds that although people feel safer behind gates, at the same time the fear of the outside world increases for them. Their desire to find a small area in which they feel secure, meanwhile, only expands the vast areas in which they feel insecure. It notes that security can be achieved only and much better, if the causes of insecurity, namely poverty and exclusion, are addressed. Originality/value The paper wades into the gated communities’ phenomenon. It contributes to the discussion in which social difference and inequality have become more marked features of urban society. Its relevance lies in the fact that it analyses this issue through a sociological perspective.

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Yip, Ngai Ming. "Walled Without Gates: Gated Communities in Shanghai." Urban Geography 33, no. 2 (February 2012): 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.33.2.221.

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Boonjubun, Chaitawat. "Also the Urban Poor Live in Gated Communities: A Bangkok Case Study." Social Sciences 8, no. 7 (July 22, 2019): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8070219.

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Gated communities, one of those originally Western developments, have suddenly been found in cities in the Global South. “Gated communities”, often defined on the basis of their physical form, have been criticized for disconnecting residents from their neighbors outside the gates and reducing social encounters between them. Focusing on cities in the Global South, a large body of research on social encounters between the residents of gated communities and others outside has used case studies of the middle class living in gated communities versus the poor living outside in slums, squats, or public housing. The assumption that gated communities are regarded as enclosed residential spaces exclusively for the middle class, while the poor are found solely in “informal” settlements, may have an effect of stigmatizing the poor and deepening class divisions. It is rare to find studies that take into account the possibility that there also exist gated communities in which the poor are residents. This article examines who the residents of gated communities are, and at the same time analyzes the extent to which people living in gated communities socialize with others living outside. Based on the results of qualitative research in Bangkok, Thailand, in particular, the article critically studies enclosed high-rise housing estates and shows the following: Walls and security measures have become standard features in new residential developments; not only the upper classes, but also the poor live in gated communities; the amenities which gated communities provide are available to outsiders as well; and residents living in gated communities do not isolate themselves inside the walls but seek contact and socialize with outsiders. This article argues that the Western concept of “gated communities” needs to be tested and contextualized in the study of cities in the Global South.

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S. Preethi, S. Preethi, and Dr A. Venmathi Dr. A. Venmathi. "Green Stratergies in Gated Community." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 7 (June 1, 2012): 209–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/july2013/68.

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Deriu, Marco. "Gated communities, gated life." SOCIETÀ DEGLI INDIVIDUI (LA), no. 40 (April 2011): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/las2011-001001.

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L'articolo esplora l'evoluzione delle forme del vivere urbano, attraverso l'espansione delle tecnologie di sicurezza privata e la diffusione dellein Brasile, negli Stati Uniti e in Italia. Nell'analisi si procede mettendo in luce dimensioni diverse dei processi di separazione e reclusione su una base spaziale (orizzontale e verticale) e temporale (velocitÀ). Sullo sfondo permane il tema della paura del diverso e della difficoltÀ di confrontarsi con le differenze nei nuovi contesti urbani.

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AlQahtany, Ali. "Evaluating the demographic scenario of gated communities in Dammam metropolitan area, kingdom of Saudi Arabia." Housing, Care and Support 25, no. 1 (October 7, 2021): 13–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hcs-04-2021-0014.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the nature of gated communities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) focusing on the experiences of residents from different gated communities in the Dammam Metropolitan Area (DMA). It seeks to assess the socio-economic background of such communities and find out why people choose to live in gated communities and their perceptions of such housing patterns. Design/methodology/approach The questionnaire survey technique was used in this study to achieve the main purpose. The study used the triangulation method, which includes both qualitative and quantitative techniques as the most appropriate approach to be adopted. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis, while statistical analysis was performed to analyze quantitative data. Findings The findings of the study highlight that although gated communities are physically closed by walls and gates, it is distinguished by good social relations not only among their residents but even with the external surroundings, which makes these communities more attractive. Of course, this contrasts to some extent with the prevailing thinking that such communities live in a state of social isolation. Research limitations/implications The ideas of people who live outside gated communities are very important, however, it was not explored in this study due to time limitations. So, future research could focus on citizens’ perceptions of this type of urban settlement. Originality/value To the best of the author’s knowledge, this is the first study assessing the nature of gated communities in KSA by focusing on the experiences of residents of different gated communities in DMA. Only a few studies have been done in this regard, so this research paper was conducted to bridge this research gap and build upon the literature.

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Atkinson, Rowland, and Oliver Smith. "An economy of false securities? An analysis of murders inside gated residential developments in the United States." Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal 8, no. 2 (July 25, 2012): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659012444435.

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The move to gated communities has been linked to both rising affluence and anxiety. These attempts to withdraw from the perceived dangers of urban areas are also predicated on the pursuit of a neighbourhood ideal, and freedom from danger is usually central to this ideal. This paper critically reconsiders these propositions by examining news reports and media narratives surrounding the nature of homicidal violence occurring within such developments. We have analysed fifty news reports from the last decade that address murder committed inside gated communities. In our analysis of these reports we suggest that attempts to neutralise danger in high crime societies are by no means guaranteed—even via the most strenuous efforts at deploying walls, gates and guards. Building on the arguments of Low (2003) and Zedner (2003), we suggest that demands for security are not only unending but that an outward-facing orientation that positions risk outside gated neighbourhoods is a denial of the continued danger of intimate and other forms of violence within communities and households behind gates. In this context the move to enclosure is more than a pragmatic attempt to defend against threat; it appears to reflect the impotence of efforts associated with addressing deep ontological insecurities. Studies continue to record high levels of fear in gated developments, and highly gendered risks of violence continue to be a part of the social reality of the segregated neighbourhood.

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Le Goix, Renaud, and Chris J. Webster. "Gated Communities." Geography Compass 2, no. 4 (May 23, 2008): 1189–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8198.2008.00118.x.

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Romig, Kevin. "The Upper Sonoran Lifestyle: Gated Communities in Scottsdale, Arizona." City & Community 4, no. 1 (March 2005): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1535-6841.2005.00103.x.

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While much has been written on gated communities and the motivations and proposed implications of such a building paradigm, little has informed us about how a landscape is socially and economically transformed by the influx of this community design principle. This article explores a place defined by gated communities highlighting significant differences in social and community life in the city of Scottsdale, Arizona. This is a location, unlike many other gated spaces, where the gating of the community has little to do with avoiding crime. It is mainly a symbol of prestige and exclusivity. Housing in the Northern part of Scottsdale is mostly gated, master‐planned communities geared toward the upper class while the Southern part of Scottsdale is comprised of older housing stock and more organic community life. Both primary and secondary data are analyzed to highlight the socio‐cultural nature of the Upper Sonoran landscape. This article also explores social theory and proposes the use of multi‐scalar thinking and grounded fieldwork in gathering a more detailed, multi‐dimensional picture of community life behind the gate. This picture illustrates the changing nature of institutional forces shaping urban life as neoliberal policies in local government engender the proliferation of private institutions, as residents are willing to relinquish personal property rights for economic and social stability.

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Дисертації з теми "Gated communitie"

Kim, Suk Kyung. "The gated community: residents' crime experience and perception of safety behind gates and fences in the urban area." Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4130.

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The primary purpose of the study is to explore the connections between residents' perception of safety and their crime experience, and the existence of gates and fences in multi-family housing communities in urban areas. For cultivating discussions regarding the connections between gated community territory, safety, and crime experience, this study classifies apartment communities according to the conditions of their gating and fencing: gated communities, perceived gated communities, and non-gated communities. It investigates residents' perceptions of safety and their opinions and managers' opinions on gated territory and safety. The major findings from the surveys are: Residents felt safer in gated communities than in non-gated communities. Residents' perceptions of safety in perceived gated communities were similar to those in gated communities. These results reflected the territoriality issue for improving residents' perceived safety in apartment communities. Residents' perceptions of safety in architectural spaces showed that residents' fear of crime in public and semi-public spaces must first be addressed in order to ease residents' fear of crime in an apartment territory. The reality of crime in apartment communities differed from residents' perceptions of safety. Gated community residents reported a higher crime rate than nongated community residents. In addition to gates and fences that define apartment territory, such elements as patrol services, bright lighting, direct emergency buttons, and visual access to the local police were indicated as the important factors for improving residents' perceived safety. Some architectural factors and demographic factors exhibited statistical correlations with residents' perceptions of safety. Those were types of communities, dwelling floor level, educational attainment, family size, and annual income. For predicting residents' perceptions of safety in their apartment territory, multiple regression models were obtained and residents' neighborhood attachment was also considered in the multiple regression models. The apartment community managers emphasized direct maintenance issues and residents' social contact with neighbors for improving residents' perceived safety. In conclusion, design and managerial suggestions for safer communities were proposed. For creating safer multi-family housing communities, territoriality and related architectural conditions and managerial considerations and residents' participations are emphasized. The concept of community programming for safer multi-family housing communities is suggested.

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Bjarnason, Stefan Jay. "Lawn and order : gated communities and social interaction in Dana Point, California /." view abstract or download file of text, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9963441.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2000.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 328-349). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users. Address: http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9963441.

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WANG, QIAO. "What Gate? Gate what? : About Chinese gated communities: historical evolution and characteristic momentums." Thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-217233.

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Since economic liberalization period, Chinese housing typologies have experienced a dramatical change. From the traditional Siheyuan building type to the current gated communities, which prototype has become the most widespread residential housing type in modern China Cities. At the same time, many negative feedbacks about the city life have been appearing, such as traffic congestion, the loss of street vigor and the one side thousand cities phenomenon, etc, of which gated communities prototype is blamed as one of the causes. It seems that the traditional living habits had been overlooked for purpose of solving the population growth. While through the review of Chinese history changes, we could have a comprehensive understanding of the physical evolution and the social change behind it. The gated communities in contemporary China have their particular socio-political evolution process, which could not be explained directly by Western housing theory. And for the consequence, the unique tradition and the living habit, as well as the characteristic momentums during the developing process have a profound influence on the formation of Chinese gated communities, in both conceptual and materialistic way.

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Pow, Choon Piew. "Gated communities, territoriality and the politics of the good life in (post-)socialist Shanghai." online access from Digital Dissertation Consortium access full-text, 2006. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?3234363.

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McClellan, Robert Eric. "Gated Communities: Gating Out Crime?" Virginia Tech, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/46526.

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Gated communities exclude the public by presenting barriers to entry. Barriers take many forms, ranging from simple gates and fences to sophisticated electronic devices and security guards. Today, more than 20,000 communities in the United States are gated, housing a population in excess of 8 million. Those figures continue to rise, and there is no indication that current trends will slow in the immediate future. While several factors are fueling the growth of gated communities, crime tops the list. This paper evaluates the effect of gating on crime inside gated communities. To provide a context for the paper, a detailed description of gated communities is offered by way of introduction. Scholarly findings and several brief case examples are then presented in order to evaluate the impact of gating on crime. The notion that gating delivers crime prevention benefits stems from defensible space theory. This paper introduces defensible space theory, discusses the links to gated communities, and uses the findings to evaluate the contentions of defensible space theory. Several additional crime theories are also introduced, and their implications for gated communities discussed. Gated communities excite a number of concerns. Those that are relevant to planning objectives and ideals are presented in the final chapter of this paper. Areas for further research involving gated communities are also identified. Attention to these issues will further our understanding of gated communities and answer many questions that remain unresolved. Opinions, insights, and recommendations for addressing gated communities and crime are offered in conclusion.
Master of Urban and Regional Planning

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Goldberg, Rachael Bess. "Glen Oaks Residential Community a case study about the implications of gated communities /." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2006.

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Burke, Matthew Ian. "Gated communities and residential travel behaviour /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2005. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18646.pdf.

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Schmidt, Alexandra. "Die Untersuchung der Wohnform "Gated Communities"." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB11163845.

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Lips, Susanne. "Gated communities in Argentinien - eine Analyse abseits der Megacity Buenos Aires." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-165211.

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Chung, Ming-wai Dacy. "Residents cohesion and participation inside gated community." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42555395.

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Книги з теми "Gated communitie"

Rowland, Atkinson, and Blandy Sarah, eds. Gated communities. London: Routledge, 2006.

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Rosen, Arnold. Sea Gate remembered: New York City's first gated community. [Philadelphia]: Xlibris, 2003.

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Coyne, Brendan. Gated communities in Dublin city. Dublin: University College Dublin, 2001.

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Landman, Karina. Gated communities in Brazil and South Africa: Comparative perspectives. Pretoria, South Africa: CSIR Building and Construction Technology, 2002.

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Cséfalvay, Zoltán. Kapuk, falak, sorompók: A lakóparkok világa. Budapest: Gondolat, 2008.

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Entre el miedo y la distinción: Los fraccionamientos cerrados en la frontera Noroeste de México. Hermosillo: Universidad de Sonora, 2010.

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Cséfalvay, Zoltán. Kapuk, falak, sorompók: A lakóparkok világa. Budapest: Gondolat, 2008.

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Charmes, Eric. La vie périurbaine face à la menace des gated communities. Paris: Harmattan, 2005.

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Gated communities: Social sustainability in contemporary and historical gated developments. London: Earthscan, 2010.

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Samer, Bagaeen, and Uduku Ola 1963-, eds. Gated communities: Social sustainability in contemporary and historical gated developments. London: Earthscan, 2010.

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Частини книг з теми "Gated communitie"

Raman, Shibu. "Gated Communities." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 2405–8. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_1114.

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Smith, Trevor A., and Christopher A. D. Charles. "Residential Security: Gated Communities." In Encyclopedia of Security and Emergency Management, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69891-5_231-1.

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Smith, Trevor A., and Christopher A. D. Charles. "Residential Security: Gated Communities." In Encyclopedia of Security and Emergency Management, 815–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70488-3_231.

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Blakely, Edward J. "Frayed Community: The Gated Community Movement." In Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research, 257–66. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-32933-8_17.

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Giroir, Guillaume. "The gated communities of châteaux in China." In Housing Inequality in Chinese Cities, 143–60. London: Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203489017-11.

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Vagle, Mark D., and Amy Noelle Parks. "A Schismatic Family and a Gated Community?" In Developmentalism in Early Childhood and Middle Grades Education, 213–31. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230107854_12.

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Landman, Karina. "Gated Communities in South Africa: An Emerging Paradox." In Urban Geography in South Africa, 55–74. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25369-1_4.

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Di Bernardo, Francesco. "Gated Communities and Dystopia in J.G. Ballard’s Super-Cannes." In Twenty-First-Century British Fiction and the City, 81–101. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89728-8_5.

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González, Francisco J. "First world problems and gated communities of the mind." In Hating, Abhorring and Wishing to Destroy, 51–78. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003214342-5.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Gated communitie"

Lockhart, Calum, and Edmund Metters. "Ghosts of the Erie Canal Past Present and Future." In Footbridge 2022 (Madrid): Creating Experience. Madrid, Spain: Asociación Española de Ingeniería Estructural, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24904/footbridge2022.249.

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In 1825, amidst the industrial revolution taking place in the United States of America, the Erie Canal was constructed bringing industry and wealth to the communities along with it. Almost 200 years later, the governor of New York announced a 300-million-dollar plan to Reimagine the Canals and bring new economic and social development to those communities along the canal.Of the 57 locks and 19 guard gates along the Erie Canal, lock E11, and guard gate 12 are examples that offer the ability to use their heritage value to bring economic value to the areas around them by pairing them with a footbridge, due to their location. These pieces of infrastructure, still performing critical functions to prevent flooding, often fall forgotten and sit in the backdrop. As part of the Reimagine the Canals initiative these historic structures will become a centrepiece, showcasing their heritage value.Along the canal network also sit many derelict old road bridges. One in the community of Waterloo on Locust Street has been closed for several years, having been through cycles of rebirth before- we looked at how this bridge could again become the centre of the local community.

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Arango, Irene. "LA ARTICULACIÓN URBANA DE CONJUNTOS CERRADOS." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Bogotá: Universidad Piloto de Colombia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.10109.

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Nowadays, more than a third of the homes in Bogotá live in gated communities, which is since the year 2000 the predominant form of construction of formal housing in the city. This new urban pattern segregates populations through enclosures, leads to the privatization of security and the transformation of public space. The proliferation of the city model of gated communities and shopping centers generates an urban disarticulation and shows an important planning issue. Therefore, guidelines and strategies for the urban articulation of the gated communities of a city part in Bogotá are proposed, which are based on a planimetrical analysis of the study area. Suba was chosen to carry out the study, because it is one of the localities with the largest agglomeration of gated communities in the city and, therefore, an ideal case study for this global urban phenomenon. Keywords: Gated communities, residential enclaves, urban patterns, urban tissue Hoy en día más de un tercio de los hogares de Bogotá vive en conjuntos cerrados. Desde el año 2000, esta es la forma predominante de construcción de vivienda formal en la ciudad. Este nuevo patrón urbano segrega las poblaciones, privatiza la seguridad y transforma negativamente el espacio público. La proliferación del modelo de ciudad de conjuntos cerrados y centros comerciales genera, además, una desarticulación urbana que evidencia un creciente problema de planificación. En este estudio se proponen estrategias para enfrentar esta problemática, a partir de un análisis planimétrico de un área objeto de estudio en la ciudad de Bogotá. El estudio se desarrolla en la localidad de Suba, por ser esta una de las localidades con mayor aglomeración de conjuntos cerrados en la ciudad, lo que la hace un caso ideal para el análisis de la problemática y las propuestas de solución de este fenómeno urbano global. Palabras clave: conjuntos cerrados, enclaves residenciales, patrones urbanos, tejidos urbanos

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Lodaya, Arvind. "Opening up our Gated Community." In DRS Pluriversal Design SIG Conference 2020. Design Research Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21606/pluriversal.2020.023.

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Osman, Wiwik Wahidah, Mimi Arifin, Andi Teddy M., and Anita Triahandayani. "Interaksi Sosial Gated Community Terhadap Masyarakat Sekitarnya." In Seminar Nasional Archimariture. Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32315/sem.3.a140.

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Leng, Hong, Huimin Zhao, and Chunyu Zou. "Assessing the built environment of neighborhood in the winter city from the perspective of pupils' commuting safety." In Post-Oil City Planning for Urban Green Deals Virtual Congress. ISOCARP, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/hswz2399.

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Safety commuting environment can promote children’s walking and cycling, thus reducing the risk of obesity and other diseases. Most of the existing studies on children’s safety focus on open space, but pay little attention to children's commuting environment. Moreover, few studies pay attention to the differences between open blocks and gated communities in winter city. Taking Harbin, a winter city in China, as an example, this study uses the optimized IPA method to explore the built environment factors affecting pupils’ commuting safety from three aspects: environment design, social management and road traffic. The results show that the influencing factors of road traffic have the highest impact on pupils‘ commuting safety. In addition, the occupation management in social management also has a great impact. In terms of satisfaction, the satisfaction with gated communities is generally higher than that with open blocks, but the satisfaction of open block is higher in neighbourhood relationship and street thermal environment. By coupling the importance and satisfaction of influencing factors, it is found that safety guardrail, signal identification, occupation management are in urgent need of renovation.

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Alkan, Leyla. "GATED COMMUNITIES AND SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY?: A CASE STUDY OF ANKARA." In 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2015/b41/s15.052.

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Song, Chao-Qun, Yuanqui Bao, Tian-Qi Gu, and Inhi Kim. "Perspectives on Opening a Gated Community and Its Effect." In 17th COTA International Conference of Transportation Professionals. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784480915.340.

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Karaca, Melike, and Aliye Akgün. "Socio-Spatial Transformation by Gated Communities on the peri-urban areas." In 22nd Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2015_251.

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Fahmi, Wael. "Fragmenting a Metropolis: Sustainable Suburban Communities from Resettlement Ghettoes to Gated Utopias." In The 3rd World Sustainability Forum. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/wsf3-e001.

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Awasthi, Deepak, Syed Azeemuddin, Suresh Purini, and M. Annesha. "Flow Sensor IoT Node for Wi-Fi Equipped Apartments and Gated Communities." In 2018 IEEE Sensors. IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsens.2018.8589575.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Gated communitie"

Marshak, David. Communicator Inc Supports Gated Inter-Enterprise Financial Communities:. Boston, MA: Patricia Seybold Group, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1571/sr4-11-02cc.

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Grundström, Karin, and Daniela Lazoroska. Gated communities i Sverige? : En kunskapsöversikt om motsånd och påverkan i mediedebatt och stadsbyggnad. Malmö universitet, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24834/isbn.9789178771301.

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Ayala, David, Ashley Graves, Colton Lauer, Henrik Strand, Chad Taylor, Kyle Weldon, and Ryan Wood. Flooding Events Post Hurricane Harvey: Potential Liability for Dam and Reservoir Operators and Recommendations Moving Forward. Edited by Gabriel Eckstein. Texas A&M University School of Law Program in Natural Resources Systems, September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/eenrs.floodingpostharvey.

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When Hurricane Harvey hit the Texas coast as a category 4 hurricane on August 25, 2017, it resulted in $125 billion in damage, rivaling only Hurricane Katrina in the amount of damage caused. It also resulted in the deaths of 88 people and destroyed or damaged 135,000 homes. Much of that devastation was the result of flooding. The storm dumped over 27 trillion gallons of rain over Texas in a matter of days. Some parts of Houston received over 50 inches of rainfall. The potential liability that dam and reservoir operators may face for decisions they make during storm and flooding events has now become a major concern for Texas citizens and its elected officials. Law suits have now been instituted against the federal government for its operation of two flood control reservoirs, as well as against the San Jacinto River Authority for its operation of a water supply reservoir. Moreover, the issues and concerns have been placed on the agenda of a number of committees preparing for the 2019 Texas legislative session. This report reviews current dam and reservoir operations in Texas and examines the potential liability that such operators may face for actions and decisions taken in response to storm and flooding events. In Section III, the report reviews dam gate operations and differentiates between water supply reservoirs and flood control reservoirs. It also considers pre-release options and explains why such actions are disfavored and not recommended. In Section IV, the report evaluates liabilities and defenses applicable to dam and reservoir operators. It explains how governmental immunity can limit the exposure of state and federally-run facilities to claims seeking monetary damages. It also discusses how such entities could be subject to claims of inverse condemnation, which generally are not subject to governmental immunity, under Texas law as well as under the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. In addition, the Section discusses negligence and nuisance claims and concludes that plaintiffs asserting either or both of these claims will have difficulty presenting successful arguments for flooding-related damage and harm against operators who act reasonably in the face of storm-related precipitation. Finally, Section V offers recommendations that dam and reservoir operators might pursue in order to engage and educate the public and thereby reduce the potential for disputes and litigation. Specifically, the report highlights the need for expanded community outreach efforts to engage with municipalities, private land owners, and the business community in flood-prone neighborhoods both below and above a dam. It also recommends implementation of proactive flood notification procedures as a way of reaching and alerting as many people as possible of potential and imminent flooding events. Finally, the report proposes implementation of a dispute prevention and minimization mechanism and offers recommendations for the design and execution of such a program.

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Frontline Health achievements in harmonizing measurement and generating evidence on community health system performance. Population Council, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2021.1053.

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As the global health community demonstrates an increasing commitment to investing in community health workers (CHWs) to achieve universal health coverage in lower- and middle-income countries, the need to effectively measure community health system performance is paramount. Embedded in the Integrating Community Health partnership (2017–2021), with support from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Population Council and Last Mile Health co-led the Frontline Health (FLH) project, a four-year research, policy, and advocacy initiative aimed at developing core metrics and CHW reform processes, advancing their adoption, and promoting institutionalization of robust community health policies. This brief describes the Population Council’s notable achievements and recommendations under FLH regarding CHW performance measurement, as well the top five research findings in five diverse countries: Bangladesh, Haiti, Kenya, Mali, and Uganda.

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