Добірка наукової літератури з теми "French State collections"
Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями
Ознайомтеся зі списками актуальних статей, книг, дисертацій, тез та інших наукових джерел на тему "French State collections".
Біля кожної праці в переліку літератури доступна кнопка «Додати до бібліографії». Скористайтеся нею – і ми автоматично оформимо бібліографічне посилання на обрану працю в потрібному вам стилі цитування: APA, MLA, «Гарвард», «Чикаго», «Ванкувер» тощо.
Також ви можете завантажити повний текст наукової публікації у форматі «.pdf» та прочитати онлайн анотацію до роботи, якщо відповідні параметри наявні в метаданих.
Статті в журналах з теми "French State collections":
1
LIPKOWITZ, ELISE S. "Seized natural-history collections and the redefinition of scientific cosmopolitanism in the era of the French Revolution." British Journal for the History of Science 47, no. 1 (March 26, 2013): 15–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087413000010.
Анотація:
AbstractIn order to recast scholarly understanding of scientific cosmopolitanism during the French Revolution, this essay examines the stories of the natural-history collections of the Dutch Stadholder and the French naturalist Labillardière that were seized as war booty. The essay contextualizes French and British savants' responses to the seized collections within their respective understandings of the relationship between science and state and of the property rights associated with scientific collections, and definitions of war booty that antedated modern transnational legal conventions. The essay argues that the French and British savants' responses to seized natural-history collections demonstrate no universal approach to their treatment. Nonetheless, it contends that the French and British approaches to these collections reveal the emergence in the 1790s of new forms of scientific nationalism that purported to be cosmopolitan – French scientific universalism and British liberal scientific improvement.
2
HOOCK, HOLGER. "THE BRITISH STATE AND THE ANGLO-FRENCH WARS OVER ANTIQUITIES, 1798–1858." Historical Journal 50, no. 1 (February 13, 2007): 49–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x06005917.
Анотація:
This article seeks to contribute to a revisionist account of the role of the British state and the nation in building the British Museum's early antique collections. Traditionally, there has been a perception that, in contrast especially to France, the British national collections of antiquities were formed primarily by private individuals donating objects, while the state looked on with indifference, or, at best, occasionally bought antiquities on the cheap from enterprising travellers or diplomats. Yet, the scale and quality of the British Museum's collections owe much to the power and reach of the British military and imperial state. The harnessing of political, diplomatic, and military resources to archaeological work, the dovetailing of private and public efforts, and a strong element of international, especially Anglo-French, competition added up to a substantial programme of public patronage. This is easily ignored by approaches that only consider (continental European) ideal types of public patronage, such as Napoleon's Egyptian Commission on the Sciences and Arts. The article sketches the chronological and geographical unfolding of state-supported archaeological activities around the Mediterranean and the Near East, and considers the connections between archaeology and diplomacy, the different modes of collection building, and the origins of debates about preservation and spoliation.
3
Rasulova, Durdona. "UZBEKISTAN NATIONAL LIBRARY PUBLICATIONS CENTRAL ASIA CULTURE AND HISTORY AN IMPORTANT SOURCE IN STUDY." Infolib 2, no. 22 (August 30, 2020): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47267/2181-8207/2020/2-012.
Анотація:
This article describes publications available in French in the collections of the National Library of Uzbekistan named after Alisher Navoi. Information about the author, publications and the state of preservation of French sources is interpreted in terms of periods that briefly describe the culture and history of the Central Asian region. Classical Oriental studies are conducted in France to study Central Asia, as well as scientific and practical expeditions, the results of which are widely commented on in French. In addition to their scientific and spiritual value, these sources have also been identified as playing an important role in the study of our country’s history
4
O’Reilly, Chiara. "Collecting French art in the late 1800s at the Art Gallery of New South Wales." Journal of the History of Collections 32, no. 2 (March 18, 2019): 313–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhc/fhz006.
Анотація:
Abstract From the nineteenth century, Sydney’s Art Gallery of New South Wales has been a marker of cultural ambition in Australia. This paper critically considers five large French paintings purchased at the end of the nineteenth century at significant expense by the gallery. Feted by contemporaries as examples of the French academic style, they formed part of plans to develop a representative collection to further understanding of art in the colony and, over time, they have taken on a rich role in the collective cultural memory. Through close examination of these paintings, their historical reception, criticism, reproduction and traces in the gallery’s archives this article reveals a history of taste, class and the formation of the cultural value of art. Using an object-based approach, it positions these works as evidence of changing cultural ideas within the context of a state collection to offer new insight into their status, the gallery itself, and the multiple roles of public art collections.
5
Nicholls, A. J. "European Integration and the Nation State: Some Thoughts on the 1950s." Contemporary European History 2, no. 3 (November 1993): 283–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777300000539.
Анотація:
Based on the international colloquium held in Florence in September 1987, which involved more than a hundred British, French, German and Italian historians, Power in Europe? is part of a larger collaborative research project designed to investigate perceptions of power in Western Europe over the period 1938 to 1958. Although collections of this kind are bound to be uneven in quality, most of the contributions to Di Nolfo's book reach a high standard, and it will be an important source of information and ideas for scholars working on Western European history in the 1950s.
6
Berce, Françoise. "Les Collections Iconographiques de la Direction du Patrimoine." Art Libraries Journal 15, no. 1 (1990): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307472200006611.
Анотація:
La Direction du Patrimoine is the successor of the Commission des Monuments historiques, which from its inception in 1837 was responsible for identifying, compiling an inventory of, and restoring, historic buildings. During the 19th century, this meant, in effect, medieval ecclesiastical structures and sites. From the beginning the Commission was careful to safeguard its papers, including drawings and plans of specific buildings; a number of volumes illustrating the nation’s architectural heritage were published in the second half of the 19th century; drawings, and photographs, were commissioned, and a library was assembled. From the 1860s the Commission employed photographers on its staff and efforts were made to record those buildings for which the state was responsible. The documentary resources which accumulated became known as the Bibliothèque des Monuments historiques. Recent decades have witnessed the devolution of the management of historical monuments, while the documentary collections are being cared for, exploited, and developed in a wider context, embracing secular, industrial, vernacular, and modern architecture, as well as art, photography itself, and artefacts from everyday life, to provide the broadest possible documentation of the French cultural heritage. A computer system is used, and many photographic images are being transferred to videodisc.
7
Frigo, Manlio. "The International Symposium “From Anatomic Collections to Objects of Worship: Conservation and Exhibition of Human Remains in Museums,” Paris (France), February 22–23, 2008." International Journal of Cultural Property 15, no. 4 (November 2008): 437–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739108080260.
Анотація:
The Musée du Quay Branly held an international symposium, “From Anatomic Collections to Objects of Worship: Conservation and Exhibition of Human Remains in Museums,” in Paris on February 22–23, 2008, at the museum's Théatre Claude Levy Strauss. The main purpose of the 2-day conference—opened by the French Ministry of Culture and Communication's Christine Albanel—was to stimulate an international debate on a multidisciplinary basis concerning the roles and responsibilities of museums in the exhibition and repatriation of human remains. The subject turned out to be topical, originating from the case of thetoi moko, the Maori tattooed head belonging to the collection of the Natural History Museum in Rouen, France, since 1875. The restitution of thetoi mokoto the Papa Museum in Wellington, New Zealand, deliberated by the city of Rouen, was recently banned by the Administrative Tribunal of Rouen, on request of the Ministry of Culture at the end of 2007. The head actually belonged to a municipal museum, which was in fact part of the Musées de France, and therefore it was considered part of a public collection. Accordingly, the 2002 French statute providing for the inalienability of state properties was applicable.
8
BAHRAMOV, Fuad. "THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ROMANIAN AND FRENCH TAX SYSTEMS." Annals of the University of Oradea. Economic Sciences 31, no. 31(1) (2022): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47535/1991auoes31(1)015.
Анотація:
The traditional and fundamental method for states to make revenues is collection of taxes and many countries still have challenges which make them struggle to implement the collection of taxes and fees. Political factors and administrative restrictions should be considered as examples for these challenges. The purpose of research is evaluation of selected European tax systems by statistical data such as tax revenues and unemployment rate due to find out which system is more effective and efficient in tax collection and define insufficiencies and the possible solutions that can increase tax burden and establish desired tax administrations. The performance of tax systems depends on several factors such as the reforms in taxation, structure and development of economy, social and political growth, extent of tax base. Tax revenue is one of important source for government revenue which directly affect the economy of state. The governments have to create the less complicated tax systems which can cause to make competitive location for launching new business and attraction of investments. Because more complicated systems increases the probability of tax evasions, tax avoidance and corruption which lead to lessen the interests for new investments. Modern states need an effective, efficient and optimal management for achieving maximum level in tax compliance because increase of tax revenues can affect and rise in a huge manner the strengthening and establishment of the legitimacy of country. Building the effective system takes time and problems in tax collections, tax avoidance and frauds cause the taxation as a topic to be actual in each decade. The research has both empirical and theoretical sections and the empirical part contains mostly the quantitative analysis.
9
Milanese, Arnaud, and Philippe Crignon. "Recent trends in French scholarship on Hobbes." Hobbes Studies 23, no. 2 (2010): 139–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187502510x531651.
Анотація:
AbstractThis paper presents the state of research on Hobbes in France these last 7-8 years. First of all, it explains how the generation of forerunners in the 1970s and 1980s has been replaced by the birth of a vigorous French school of Hobbes scholars in the 1990s and then by a new generation of academics during the recent years. The first part of this paper deals with the institutions and the institutional life concerned with Hobbes in France (Centre Hobbes, Groupe Hobbes, conferences, etc.). The second part is devoted to eight recent monographs on the English philosopher. The third one is focused on various collections of papers as well as special issues. The fourth part reckons five recent translations into French of some of Hobbes's works (Elements of Law, Latin Leviathan, Vitae, De cive). The whole gives a complete account of the intense activity of scholars on Hobbes in France today, including works that are about to be published.
10
Ly, Valentina. "Assessment of Multilingual Collections in Public Libraries: A Case Study of the Toronto Public Library." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 13, no. 3 (September 10, 2018): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/eblip29408.
Анотація:
Abstract
Objective – The Toronto Public Library has been frequently identified as having an exemplary multilingual collection to serve the information needs of the most diverse population in Canada; however, there is no evidence or collection assessment information available in the literature to validate those claims. This research sought to gain an understanding of the current state of their multilingual collection and compare it to the most recent multicultural population demographics.
Methods – This was a case study of the Toronto Public Library multilingual collection using data collected from their online public access catalogue in November 2017. Data was collected about all languages available, with English, French, and the 17 most spoken mother tongues explored in more detail. Language results from the Statistics Canada 2016 Census of Population were also collected. Data was used to calculate and compare the English, French, and language collections to the population of reported mother tongues spoken in Toronto.
Results – It was found that the Toronto Public Library has items in 307 languages. While the collection comprises many languages, there is far more focus on official language items than any other language compared to the population in terms of number of items and variety of formats. All 17 non-official languages that were studied had fewer items proportionally available in the catalogue than the proportion of speakers with that mother tongue.
Conclusion – The high circulation rates of the Toronto Public Library’s multilingual collection indicate that it has had some success in meeting the needs of its community. However, as the largest library system in Canada with a highly regarded multilingual collection and with many resources for collection development, the Toronto Public Library falls short of having a language collection that is proportional to the languages spoken within the community. While it may not be possible to have a multilingual collection that is entirely representative of the community, this study shows that libraries can use census data to monitor population shifts in order to be responsive to the information needs of their changing communities.
Дисертації з теми "French State collections":
1
Yu, Yue. "La diffusion et la réception des arts graphiques japonais modernes en France (1919-1939)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILH062.
Анотація:
Durant les années 1920 et 1930, le Japon et la France ont eu des échanges culturels particulièrement riches. Les artistes japonais sont venus en nombre à Paris pour étudier la peinture à l'occidentale, certains allant jusqu'à concourir dans des Salons parisiens ; au moins 200 d'entre eux ont exposé dans les Salons de Paris. Du côté japonais, on observe par exemple 32 expositions collectives organisées en France pendant cette période autour d'artistes japonais, soit du fait du gouvernement impérial, soit à l'initiative des artistes eux-mêmes. Plus de 70 expositions individuelles dans les galeries parisiennes leur ont été dédiées. Du côté français, le marchand d'art Herman d'Oelsnitz et la Société d'art franco-japonaise ont ainsi organisé pas moins de 23 expositions d'art français au Japon. En 1928, des chefs-d'œuvre du musée du Luxembourg ont été envoyés à Tokyo, tandis qu'une exposition d'art japonais a eu lieu au musée du Jeu de Paume en 1929. Issus de cette exposition, en dehors des 13 peintures achetées par l'État français, 81 peintures et 31 objets d'art ont été vendus à des collectionneurs privés. En outre, 19 gravures ont été achetées par l'État français. Ces relations particulièrement intenses nous conduisent à nous demander : pourquoi les artistes japonais sont venus à Paris ? Concernant les expositions d'art japonais, quels ont été les critères de sélection adoptés par le Japon ? Comment les artistes japonais et leurs œuvres étaient-ils perçus en France ? Sur quel type d'œuvres se concentraient les acquisitions en France, la peinture de style japonais (nihonga) ou la peinture de style occidental (yōga), ou encore les deux ? Les analyses ouvriront la voie à une meilleure compréhension des échanges dynamiques entre le Japon et la France, échanges dont l'importance se retrouve également dans les enjeux spécifiques du monde de l'art d'aujourd'huiDuring the 1920s and 1930s, Japan and France enjoyed particularly rich cultural exchanges. Many Japanese artists came to Paris to study Western painting, some going so far as to compete in Parisian Salons. At least 200 artists exhibited at the parisiens Salons. On the Japanese side, for example, 32 group exhibitions of Japanese artists were organised in France during this period, either by the imperial government or on the initiative of the artists themselves. More than 70 solo exhibitions in Parisian galleries were also dedicated to Japanese artists. On the French side, the art dealer Herman d'Oelsnitz and the Société d'art franco-japonaise organised no fewer than 23 exhibitions of French art in Japan. In 1928, masterpieces from the Musée du Luxembourg were sent to Tokyo, while an exhibition of Japanese art was held at the Musée du Jeu de Paume in 1929. After this exhibition, apart from the 13 paintings bought by the French state, 81 paintings and 31 decorative arts were sold to private collectors. As for prints, 19 were bought by the French State. These particularly intense relations lead us to ask questions such as: why did Japanese artists come to Paris? What selection criteria did Japan adopt for exhibitions of Japanese art? How were Japanese artists and their works perceived in France? What type of work was acquired in France, Japanese-style painting (nihonga) or Western-style painting (yōga), or both? The analyses will pave the way for a better understanding of the dynamic exchanges between Japan and France, exchanges whose importance is also reflected in today's art world
Книги з теми "French State collections":
1
Gosudarstvennyĭ muzeĭ izobrazitelʹnykh iskusstv imeni A.S. Pushkina. Pūshikin Bijutsukan ten: Shichūkin Morozofu korekushon = Masterworks of French impressionism and modernism from the State Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow. [Tokyo]: Asahi Shinbunsha, 2006.
2
Barbara, Gaehtgens, Boyer Jean-Claude, Gady Bénédicte, and Fumaroli Marc, eds. Richelieu, patron des arts. Paris: Maison des sciences de l'homme, 2009.
3
Barbara, Gaehtgens, Boyer Jean-Claude, Gady Bénédicte, and Fumaroli Marc, eds. Richelieu, patron des arts. Paris: Maison des sciences de l'homme, 2009.
4
Ambrosini, Lynne. Rodin: The Cantor gift to the Brooklyn Museum. Brooklyn, N.Y: The Museum, 1987.
5
Callahan, Harry M. Harry Callahan: French archives : Aix-en-Provence 1957-1958 : collection Maison européenne de la photographie, Paris. Arles: Actes sud, 2016.
6
Kuznet͡sova, Irina Aleksandrovna. France, 16th - first half 19th century, painting collection: State Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Moscow: Red Square, 2005.
7
George, Washington. George Washington: A collection. Indianapolis: Liberty Classics, 1988.
8
Paul, Barbara. Hugo von Tschudi und die moderne französische Kunst im Deutschen Kaiserreich. Mainz: P. von Zabern, 1993.
9
Kelleter, Frank, and Alexander Starre, eds. Culture^2. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839457870.
Анотація:
How to do cultural studies in the twenty-first century? This essay collection is not a handbook, encyclopedia, or a »state of the field« compendium. Instead, it is a reflexive exercise in cultural studies, featuring fifteen accessible essays on a selection of critical key works published since 2000. The contributors aim to provide readers with a fresh and engaging look at recent criticism, exploring the interdisciplinary traffic of theories, methods, and ideas within the field of cultural and literary studies. This book shows how the work of Lauren Berlant, Rita Felski, Fred Moten, Anna Tsing, and others can inspire new thinking and theorizing for the twenty-first century.
10
1943-, Madore Nelson, and Rodrigue Barry H, eds. Voyages: A Maine Franco-American and Acadian reader. Gardiner, Me: Tilbury House, 2007.
Частини книг з теми "French State collections":
1
Bolshakova, D., and V. Tarabarin. "Models Created by French Engineers in the Collection of Bauman Moscow State Technical University." In New Trends in Mechanism Science, 503–10. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9689-0_58.
2
Ladirat, C., R. Boen, A. Jouan, and J. P. Moncouyoux. "French Nuclear waste Vitrification: state of the Art and Future Developments." In A Collection of Papers Presented at the 55th Conference on Glass Problems: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, Volume 16, Issue 2, 11–14. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470314661.ch2.
3
Boeing, Niels. "The Fab City Index." In Global collaboration, local production, 115–33. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-44114-2_9.
Анотація:
AbstractThe Fab City approach means that an urban economy is gradually developing into a fully circular economy until 2054, where local demand is met by local production. However, it is unclear at which point a Fab City currently is in this transition. The concept of the Fab City Index is a measure that could somehow quantify its state. It was first developed in France in 2018. The Fab City Index toolkit aims to capture how different economic sectors are performing with regards to the Fab City goal of a fully circular economy and to make this self-sufficiency comparable among existing Fab Cities. However, the French approach is closed source. Thus, we describe an alternative approach based on publicly available data taking Hamburg as an example, and we identify 16 macro-sectors whose development could inform a Fab City strategy. Preliminary results show that Hamburg still has a long way to go, though there is potential for self-sufficiency in some sectors. Measuring consumption and recycling thoroughly should be a high priority. A visual tool like the Fab City Dashboard could document the progress being made. The insights can inform both city administrations in deciding which sectors should be strengthened and statistical offices in expanding their future data collection.
4
Campbell, Elizabeth. "Contested Patrimony." In Museum Worthy, 204–41. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190051983.003.0008.
Анотація:
Abstract This chapter explores a forty-year lull in art restitution claims, and the factors in a revival of claims in the mid-1990s. Case studies of legal disputes over works in the French and Dutch custodianships at the end of the century illustrate a shift in cultural property norms, particularly regarding wartime sales under duress. Among the three countries, the Dutch government was the most proactive in carrying out provenance research on works still held by the state by the early 2000s. After limited progress through the late 2010s, the French government finally launched a more robust research program in 2019. The Belgian government was least transparent and proactive during this time, and amid research and repatriation debates over colonial collections, expressed a commitment to pursuing research on works in the custodianship in 2022.
5
Campbell, Elizabeth. "Negotiating Cultural Restitution." In Museum Worthy, 87–115. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190051983.003.0004.
Анотація:
Abstract This chapter analyzes postwar diplomatic negotiations that enabled cultural repatriation to European countries of origin, a process carried out by the MFAA. The liberated countries of western Europe aimed to receive restitution of lost artworks with in-kind equivalent pieces, an objective eventually blocked by the United States. Without restitution in kind, French, Dutch, and Belgian officials believed the enemy had diminished their national cultural patrimony with impunity, though most losses were from private collections, not state-run museums. Through these negotiations and the eventual phasing out of MFAA operations in the early 1950s, tensions emerged between the international corps of cultural officers, many of whom wanted to continue research and restitution procedures, and higher civilian and military officials in the context of the Cold War.
6
Golobovante, Smile, Alberto Damasceno, Karine Paixão, Jamylle Maia, and Marcus Ribeiro. "The legacy and contributions of Annunciada Chaves to history and history teaching in Pará." In COLLECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TOPICS IN HEALTH SCIENCE- V1. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/colleinternhealthscienv1-080.
7
Golobovante, Smile, Alberto Damasceno, Karine Paixão, Jamylle Maia, and Marcus Ribeiro. "The legacy and contributions of Annunciada Chaves to history and history teaching in Pará." In COLLECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TOPICS IN HEALTH SCIENCE- V1. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/methofocusinterv1-112.
8
Parry, D. L. L., and Pierre Girard. "Republic, state, and nation confront the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost: 1877–1914." In France since 1800, 73–115. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199252299.003.0004.
Анотація:
Abstract Of all the many images that France can project, from the Lascaux caves to the Stade de France, perhaps the richest collection comes from the decades before the Great War: the Eiffel Tower, the Tour de France, the art nouveau signs of the Paris Metro, the can-can at the Moulin Rouge, Impressionist and post-Impressionist art. Across the country, towns and villages were remodelled by a new civic architecture of schools, army barracks, post offices, railway stations, town halls, and grand boulevards. Beyond these visual images lie two polit-ical ones: France was one of the two great imperial powers, alongside the United Kingdom, and one of the two great republics, alongside the United States of America. A sense that French history had finally ‘come right ‘ was promoted during the Third Republic by scholars led by Ernest Lavisse. Lavisse argued that French history naturally culminated in the unity of state, nation, and republic achieved after 1871, and his interpretation was fed to schoolchildren in a textbook known as the petit Lavisse because it condensed his lengthy studies into one primer. Modern historians have pursued these themes too: as mentioned in Chapter 2, François Furet wrote that the French Revolution ‘came into harbour ‘ with the Third Republic, while Eugen Weber argued this was the time when local loyalties were translated into ‘Frenchness ‘. Achievements in science, art, music, and literature
9
Vicente, Norma Parrot Guerra. "The music files." In A LOOK AT DEVELOPMENT. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/alookdevelopv1-049.
Анотація:
Opening a box closed for twenty years, full of clippings from newspapers and magazines on subjects related to the musical environment, such as reviews of concerts and music festivals in Brazil and abroad, articles on music education in Brazil and other countries, translations of articles on music from specialized French Newspapers, the emergence of new composers on the world stage, cut and saved between 1954 and 1997. This was the great motivation for writing this article. From the totalset of these clippings (547), those from the period from 1964 to 1968 (232) were selected and organized chronologically, using three organization criteria: by jornal, by year, and by author. Parto f the methodology used was the checking and comparision of clippings with the original publications contained in the Hemeroteca Digital Brasileira of the Biblioteca Nacional (Brazil), in the collections of Correio da Manhã and Jornal do Commércio. At the end of this process, the article offers numerical surveys in data collection, comparative tables, and concrete results.
10
"“With the Compliments of F. V. Hayden, Geologist of the United States”: Photographic Policies of American Exploration." In Images of the West: Survey Photography in French Collections, 1860–1880. Terra Foundation for American Art, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.37862/aaeportal.00237.002.
Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "French State collections":
1
Fekir, Kahina. "STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RAILWAY INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign International Scientific Conference «Trends in the development of science and Global challenges» Ьу НNRI «National development» in cooperation with AFP. April 2023. - Managua (Nicaragua). Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/230415.2023.78.88.017.
Анотація:
The history and prospects for the development of railway transport in the Republic of Algeria is provided. For more than 100 years, the railways of Algeria were built by French occupation forces, starting in 1857 when the first 1357 kilometers of standard network lines were constructed. Currently, railway construction continues by Algerian companies, and the length of railway lines in Algeria is approximately 4600 kilometers. At the level of goals, Algerian railways, after gaining independence in 1962, moved from the logic of exploiting natural resources to the logic of the state strategy for the development of railway transport infrastructure, and currently the strategy focuses on integration into the modern production and marketing chain.
2
Myagkikh, E. F., and I. N. Korotkikh. "Productivity of some varieties of Origanum vulgare L. in the Foothill zone of the Crimea." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-70.
Анотація:
The purpose of the research is a comparative study of the Origanum vulgare L. varieties ‘Raduga’, ‘Zima’, ‘Slavnitsa’ bred in the FSBSI All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (VILAR) according to morphological and biological characteristics and economically valuable traits under conditions of the Foothill zone of the Crimea. The productivity of the aforementioned varieties amounted to 1.05±0.2–1.90±0.3 kg/m2; mass fraction of essential oil – 0.04±0.06–0.06±0.24 % of fresh weight and 0.10 ±0.55–0.17±0.61% of absolutely dry weight; essential oil collection – 0.4–0.9 g/m2. Germacrene D (18.4–19.5%) and β-caryophyllene (18.8–27.0%) are the main components of the essential oil collected from some varieties of Origanum vulgare L.
3
Nevkrytaya, N. V., and I. A. Novikov. "Results of competitive variety trials of promising cultivar of Melissa officinalis L. subsp. Altissima (Smith.) Arcang." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-71.
Анотація:
In 2017–2019, a competitive variety trial of promising cultivar MD 1-17 of Melissa officinalis L. subsp. Altissima (Smith.) Arcang was conducted. We compared it with M. officinalis L. subsp. Officinalis varieties ‘Krymchanka’ and ‘Lada’. Сultivar MD 1-17 significantly exceeds other varieties in terms of yield of fresh plant material (on average, by 77.4 and 62.2 %, respectively). It also surpasses variety ‘Krymchanka’ (the best in collecting essential oil from air-dried raw materials) by 57.1 %. Basic components presented in the essential oil of M. officinalis L. subsp. Altissima (Smith.) Arcang. cv. MD 1-17. Promising cultivar are caryophyllene (25.3–35.9 %) and germacrene D (17.7–31.2 %). Citral is almost completely absent or present in an insignificant amount (0.1–7.3 %); its proportion in the essential oil of varieties ‘Krymchanka’ and ‘Lada’ can reach 36.6 %.
4
Hu, Xiao, Quanbo Shang, Kai Wang, Liguang Li, Zhijun Wu, and Jun Deng. "Particulate Emission Characteristics and GPF Performance of WLTC Cycle based on Exhaust Gas Simulator." In 2023 JSAE/SAE Powertrains, Energy and Lubricants International Meeting. 10-2 Gobancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan: Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-32-0097.
Анотація:
<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">GDI engine has gained much popularity in vehicle market with its high thermal efficiency. However, because of higher particulate emissions, it becomes harder for GDI engines to fulfill the iteration of emission regulations in various countries. As a result, Gasoline Particulate Filter (GPF) has received more and more attention and applications. It is important to study the particulate emission and GPF performance especially for transient cycles. With a self-designed test bench with burner named Exhaust Gas Simulator, a transient control strategy to simulate the exhaust state of the WLTC cycle has been developed and achieved a fast and stable ash accumulation rate. Three levels of ash loading, in terms of 0g/L, 5g/L and 35g/L, were accumulated on respective GPF for different aging degrees with this test bench. The effect of ash loading on GPF performance was investigated. A Cambustion DMS500 was used to record the particulate emission before and after the GPFs, and then the particulate size distribution, collection efficiency of GPF were analyzed. The results show that with this test bench and control strategy, an ash accumulation rate of 5g/L can be achieved. In terms of particulate size distribution, particulate concentration before and after GPF mainly presents a bimodal distribution. The first peak is mainly composed of nucleation mode particles, and the second peak is mainly composed of accumulation mode particles. In terms of GPF collection efficiency, the average collection efficiency of GPF measured in the three groups is above 99% for particulates of various sizes ranging from 5 to 1000nm. In terms of average particulate size before and after GPF collection, the collection efficiency of fresh and slightly aged GPF for small-size particulates (5-20nm) is higher than that of large-size particulates (larger than 20nm). However, the GPF with higher aging degree has a higher collection efficiency for large -size particulates (larger than 20nm) than small-size particulates (5-20nm).</div></div>
5
Theodossiou, S., and N. Singh Rainu. "Digital Initiatives, Infrastructures and Data Ecosystems in the Maritime Sector." In International Conference on Marine Engineering and Technology Oman. London: IMarEST, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24868/icmet.oman.2019.017.
Анотація:
Efficiency, performance and monitoring of vessels becomes of paramount importance around the globe. Assets security, vessels efficiency, new directives and legislation with regard to emissions quality and many others, urge the global maritime industry to take the right initiatives and make the appropriate investments to develop data ecosystems, that over time, if used intelligently, coherently and consistently, will allow owners and managers to reap tangible benefits such as, among others, significant cost savings, better vessel management and longer vessel life span. As of today, most shipowners and related stakeholders face huge challenges when it comes to data collection, processing, streaming, sharing and storage. Relevant data, if any, is isolated in distinct silos, in spurious and inconsistent formats with little or non-existent interconnectivity between such silos or storage mechanisms. In effect, to face the new challenging landscape, a fresh mindset and an open-minded approach is required. The paper uses data and relevant building blocks, related to vessel performance, assets tracking, route planning, engine monitoring, fuel consumptions, emissions quality, vessels tracking, performance alarms and notifications; that is a wide variety of data modules and reporting tools, that eventually serve pure reporting, real-time monitoring and visualization objectives; but also some additional, more powerful modules being used for analytics and strategic decision making. Such modules can leverage on historical data being captured over prolonged time periods, in the various interrelated data sources and by the relevant data collectors and, if deployed effectively, to construct supervised, unsupervised or even semi-supervised machine learning models. Eventually, such models will enable the various stakeholders in this domain, to achieve successful assignments related to predictions, regressions, classification and clustering. In effect, apart from pure vessel geolocation tracking capabilities, the above modules and tools will allow any shipowner to log-in and see how, a specific vessel under consideration does, in terms of performance and efficiency, in specific weather, geological and regional conditions. In addition to that, more advanced modules, for instance, might warn ship owners about the benefits of a potential hull maintenance or cleaning, give insights on engine efficiency and recommend actions or even provide indications or predictions of future likely delays in reaching at the port of destination. Among other things, this data collection and storage, in such a digitalization platform (will) allows the ongoing building-up of insights, knowledge and technical expertise associated to (optimized) vessels performance and all related functionalities as stated elsewhere. As the variety, veracity, volume and quality of the collected data, across the board, will be gradually enriched, enhanced and improved over time, allowing relevant stakeholders to gain real benefits, such as potentially reduced costs triggered by better and proactive vessels management, from such initiatives that might look and sound meaningless at the very beginning. The Paper builds upon the empirical evidence and relevant data associated to Tototheo Maritime’s, Digital Control Room and its associated Maritime Digitalization Platform that do provide, not only a state-of-the-art platform that facilitates visualization and snap-shot reporting functionalities but also modules upon which machine
6
Soares da Costa, Gabriel. "NITERÓI, SÉCULO XIX: Uma análise de sua cartografia histórica." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Grup de Recerca en Urbanisme, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.12140.
Анотація:
This article intends to analyze the process of formation of the city of Niterói (RJ) through the study of its cartography and historical iconography, with emphasis in the nineteenth century, relating them to the events experienced by the city and using as theoretical reference the concepts proposed by the French morphologist Philippe Panerai. This way, analyzing the maps, it seeks to identify concepts such as lines and growth centers, barriers, and limits, which structured the current form of the city, to understand its occupation process, and its similarities with what occurred in the city of Rio de Janeiro. For this, it used the vast iconographic and cartographic collection of the city, carried out largely by the proximity of Niterói to Rio de Janeiro and by the prominent position it acquired over a long time, being the capital of the province (1835-1889) and capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro (1889-1975). Thus, through the study of urban evolution portrayed in cartography and its comparison with the current tissue, it is clearly perceived a linear growth from the central region towards the valleys permeated by mountains and the sea, being this occupation planned during the nineteenth century. Keywords: Niterói, urban morphology, Panerai, historical cartography. Este artigo pretende analisar o processo de formação do tecido urbano da cidade de Niterói (RJ) por meio do estudo de cartografias e iconografias históricas, com ênfase no século XIX, relacionando-as com os acontecimentos vividos pela cidade e utilizando como referencial teórico os conceitos propostos pelo morfologista francês Philippe Panerai. Desta forma, busca-se identificar através dos mapas e projetos, conceitos como linhas e polos de crescimento, barreiras e limites, que conformaram a feição da cidade e influenciaram sua atual forma, de maneira a entender seu processo de ocupação, e suas semelhanças com o ocorrido na cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Para isto, utilizou-se de vasto acervo iconográfico e cartográfico local, realizado em grande parte pela proximidade de Niterói ao Rio de Janeiro e pela posição de destaque que a cidade adquiriu ao longo tempo, sendo capital da Província (1835-1889) e capital do estado do Rio de Janeiro (1889-1975). Assim, por meio do estudo da evolução urbana retratada nas cartografias e sua comparação com o tecido atual, percebe-se claramente o crescimento linear de Niterói a partir da região central em direção aos vales permeados por montanhas e pelo mar, sendo esta ocupação especialmente planejada durante o século XIX. Palavras-chave: Niterói, morfologia urbana, Panerai, cartografia histórica.
7
DeGennaro, Cory, Lincan Yan, and David Yantek. "Fresh Air Flow Required to Maintain Safe Carbon Dioxide Levels and Provide a Breathable Air Environment in a Refuge Alternative." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-68680.
Анотація:
Abstract Federal mining regulations in the United States mandate that underground coal mines install refuge alternatives (RA) for miners to seek refuge after an inescapable disaster. RAs are required to isolate and protect occupants from hazardous conditions and to provide a life-sustaining, breathable air environment for a minimum of 96 hours. According to federal RA regulations, an RA’s oxygen levels (%O2) must be maintained between 18.5%–23% with carbon dioxide levels (%CO2) less than 1%. Once an RA is occupied, due to human breathing, the %O2 can decrease, and %CO2 levels can increase quickly. One method of providing an RA with a breathable air environment is to use a borehole air supply (BAS) to provide fresh air from the surface, purge existing harmful gases, and prevent harmful gas build-up. RA regulations require air supplies to provide air at 12.5 cubic feet per minute (cfm) per person. To investigate the minimum fresh air flow (FAF) rate needed to maintain interior %O2 and %CO2 within the mandated ranges, researchers conducted testing in a modified shipping container that represented the volume of an RA. During these tests, propane (C3H8) combustion and additional CO2 supplied from cylinders were used to match human O2 consumption and CO2 generation. The FAF rate supplied to the shipping container was varied to determine the minimum FAF rate required for the %CO2 inside the shipping container to stabilize below 1%. The test results showed that the minimum FAF rate was between 1.76–2.12 cfm per person. Therefore, the mandated per-person FAF rate provides a 6x–7x safety factor. Test results also showed that the %O2 range requirement was satisfied for the entire range of tested FAF rates from 1.76–12.5 cfm per person. In this paper, researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) provide a repeatable test method that can be used to evaluate the FAF rate versus interior gas concentrations (%CO2 and %O2) for various occupancy levels to ensure a breathable air environment within a refuge alternative. This paper also discusses federal RA regulations and previous NIOSH research. Additionally, this paper provides an experimental concept and set-up description, including the C3H8 combustion and supplemental CO2 delivery with gas flow rates used to simulate human breathing, data collection sensors, laboratory modifications, and safety measures. Lastly, the paper discusses test results, including the amount of time taken to reach hazardous interior %CO2 and %O2, as well as %O2 and %CO2 resulting from several FAF rates that have been used to validate a predictive model. This test method could be adopted to evaluate breathable air environments in refuge alternatives and confined enclosures in various industries.
8
Lorenz, R., M. Holweger, GE Vogel, and M. Classen. "SUBSTITUTION THERAPY WITH ANTITHROMBIN III: CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH DECOMPENSATED LIVER CIRRHOSIS AND HEMORRHAGIC COMPLICATIONS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643069.
Анотація:
In patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis, the coagulation disorder requires therapy only when bleeding complications occur. As therapy involves the risk of triggering a consumption coagulopathy, the discussion here examines the beneficial effect of boosting the inhibitor Potential by supplementing the administration of fresh plasma with substitution of AT III concentrate. To investigate this question, we conducted a retrospective study on the clinical course in 19 patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis, hepatic encephalopathy and bleeding complications.The following treatment scheme was employed uniformly in all 19 cases: substitution of vitamin K 20 mg/d, heparin 100 - 300 U/h and fresh plaspna 2-4 bags/d. AT III concentrate (3 - 8 × 500 U/d Ky-bemin HS ) was administered additionally in group 1 (n=8), but was omitted in group 2 (n= 11). Both groups were statistically comparable with regard to initial laboratory findings (e.g. bilirubin, group 1: 11.7 ± 3.6 mg/dl; bilirubin, group 2: 10 ± 2.9 mg/dl) and encephalopathy Tcoma stages 1-2), with the exception of the two survivors in group - who had been in a precomatose stage (stages 0-1) and had bilirubin levels of 3 ± 1.5 mg/dl.A comparison oT both collectives shows a lethality of 62.5 % (n=5) for group 1, and of 81 % (n=9) for group 2. Clinically, the incidence of hemorrhagic complications in group 1 was 61 %, but 100 % in group 2, although laboratory analysis showed no differences in the parameters of systemic coagulation. As regards the other laboratory values, including the transaminases and blood count, there were only differences in the development of the bilirubin values which, in group 1, rose to -3 ± 4 mg/dl only during the terminal phase, but which, in group 2, began to rise continuously from the second day of treatment onwards 2nd reached values of 28 ± 8.6 mg/dl.It follows that, in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and bleeding complications, the administration of AT III concentrate (Ky-bernin HS ) as a supplement to conventional coagulation therapy, increases the survival rate and reduces the incidence of further bleeding. It is, however, not possible tc explain the cause of this effect from the analysis of the laboratory data for the systemic coagulation. Therefore, one may hypothesize that the effect is due to beneficial effect of AT III within microcirculation.
Звіти організацій з теми "French State collections":
1
Highlights from the Collection of the Art Museum of the Americas of the Organization of American States (OAS): Outstanding Works by Artists from the Spanish, English, French, and Dutch Speaking Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006408.
Анотація:
The Art Museum of the Americas is a unique and singular asset of the Organization of American States. The museum, inaugurated in 1976, houses the most comprehensive twentieth-century art collection from Latin America and the Caribbean on public display in Washington, DC. The OAS collection, which stands for so many nationalities, traditions, and visual languages has come to embody the goals of integration and mutual understanding long pursued by our inter-American system. The IDB, through its Cultural Center, has been a long-time supporter of the Art Museum of the Americas, and that relationship is reflected in exhibitions like this
2
Highlights from the Collection of the Art Museum of the Americas of the Organization of American States (OAS): Outstanding works by artists from the Spanish, English, French, and Dutch Speaking Caribb. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008217.
Анотація:
This paper presents a selection of 39 important works (paintings, sculptures, drawings, engravings and photographs) by recognized Caribbean artists from Barbados, Jamaica, The Bahamas, Trinidad and Tobago, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, and Suriname, and early Cuban masters such as Amelia Peláez, Juan José Sicre and Mario Carreño, in the collection of the OAS Art Museum of the Americas, on loan to the IDB Cultural Center for this exhibition.