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Статті в журналах з теми "Federal and cantonal government"

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Horat, Sandra, and Peter Bachmann. "Stand der überbetrieblichen forstlichen Planung in den Kantonen Ende 2003 | Situation regarding regional forestry planning in the Cantons at the end of 2003." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 155, no. 5 (May 1, 2004): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2004.0119.

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The level of implementation of the forestry developmentplanning programme (WEP) was ascertained by the means of a written questionnaire sent to the pertinent Cantonal offices. In comparison with the previous questionnaire, in 2000, most of the Cantons have made progress. However, the forestry development plans have not come into force in their entirety in any Canton, with the exception of Geneva. The current plans have several weak points. Frequent defects are the missing or inadequate guidelines for the use of funding destined for the introduction or implementation of the plans, a lack of prioritisation and insufficient levels of controlling. In view of the introduction of the new federal financial redistribution rules a majority of Cantons would be prepared to accept the WEP as the basis for a performance agreement between federal and cantonal levels of government.
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Fouquet-Chauprade, Barbara, and Julia Napoli. "Implementation of educational policies for migrants: A case study in the Swiss canton of Geneva." education policy analysis archives 29 (May 24, 2021): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.29.5726.

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The Swiss context presents a specific pattern being a confederal country relying on a subsidiarity principle. Thus, the cantons operate in a framework of a reduced power of central authority (Boulenger et al., 2012; Revaz, 2020) and are autonomous regarding education policies at local level (Akkari, 2019). However, since the adoption of a new law in 2005, the Federal Council, cantons, municipalities and cities officially collaborate on migration policy (Chifelle, 2018; Facchinetti, 2012). In this particular context, the confederation developed migration policies giving guidance to cantonal governments. Our research aimed at analyzing a confederal policy guidance on migrants’ education and its interpretation in the canton of Geneva. In particular, we examined the ”decoupling” between general guidance from the Confederation and the implementation at local level. For this purpose, we studied the implementation of a cantonal program named L’école des mamans (mothers’ school) dedicated to prepare migrants’ families for their children enrolment in primary school. Our main results show that there is a distortion between policy objectives and the implementation phase. We also observe a model of resistance to change with no modification of actors’ practices towards migrants’ parents despite the new integration policy guidance.
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Baumann, Reto, André Burkard, Charly Wuilloud, and Marc Wyer. "Paradigmawechsel in der staatlichen Förderung der Naturgefahrenabwehr - das Pilotprogramm effor2 im Kanton Wallis | Change in Paradigm in Governmental Promotion of Natural Hazard Defence - The Pilot Programme Effor2 in the Canton of Valais, Switzerland." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 151, no. 5 (May 1, 2000): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2000.0155.

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The Swiss Federal Department of Finance plans to reorganise, in co-operation with the cantonal directors of finance, the financial equilibration and division of tasks between the Federation and the cantons. A change in paradigm in governmental promotion of public tasks shall be introduced. The Federal Forestry Directory together with some cantons is testing completely new instruments in the field of subsidies as well as in the defence of natural hazards by means of the pilot programme effort2. As a substitute of projects, a programme of several years with quantified goals is introduced. Not the costs are settled by an over-all contribution, but the performance. The sovereign administrative order is replaced by a partnership contract. Between 1999 and 2002 and for a lump-sum of 11 Mio. Swiss Francs, the Federation intends to buy an area of 385 ha of tended protection forest, 75 Mio. Swiss Francs of risk diminishment, 15 hazard maps, 4 observation stations and an enterprise of two warning services from the canton of Valais. New methods are applied for the determination of the performance (such as risk diminishment).
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Bogdanor, Vernon. "Federalism in Switzerland." Government and Opposition 23, no. 1 (1988): 69–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017257x00017012.

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‘FEDERALISM’, CLAIMED THE SWISS PHILOSOPHER, DENIS DE Rougemont, ‘rests upon the love of complexity, by contrast with the brutal simplicity which characterises the totalitarian spirit’. It would be hard to deny that complexity is the most striking feature of federal government in Switzerland. To comprehend it fully, one would have to analyse the history, politics and atmosphere of each of the twenty-six cantons, for each is a political system in itself; and there is no such animal as a ‘typical’ canton. Political scientists have studied one or two cantons in some depth, and there are also impressionistic accounts of cantonal life, but there is no really satisfactory comparative analysis of the cantons as a whole. Further, many Swiss cantons are ‘closed' societies, difficult for the foreigner to penetrate and not easily accessible to the academic inquirer. The political scientist needs to acquire the skills of the anthropologist in addition to those of the analyst of political institutions if he is to make headway. It is difficult, therefore, to give anything more than a very general impression of the principles lying behind federal government in Switzerland, an impression which is bound to be, to some degree at least, misleading. For of no country more than Switzerland is it more correct to say that the truth lies in the minute particulars and not in generalities.The complexity of Swiss federalism is a consequence of the fact that the Swiss have embraced more completely than any other democracy that essential principle, the leitmotiv, of federalism — the sharing of power. Switzerland is indeed an extreme example of federalism, just as it is an extreme example of the application of the principles of democracy and of neutrality in foreign affairs.
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Dafflon, B. "The Assignment of Functions to Decentralized Government: From Theory to Practice." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 10, no. 3 (September 1992): 283–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c100283.

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The question of why key academic economic arguments for the assignment of functions to decentralized government have not informed the political debate in Switzerland is examined in this paper. In the first section the most relevant theoretical factors of optimal government organization for service delivery are reviewed. A catalogue of criteria that have been debated in the Swiss context at both federal–cantonal and cantonal–local levels are covered in the second section. The main point is that the discussion is focused on rather different criteria from those noted in orthodox economic theory. The analysis of the causes and discrepancies between theory and practice permits a more general conclusion, addressed to fiscal federalism. The conclusion is that there is no general answer to how functions should be assigned to a particular level of government, as the solution depends upon the relevant value-judgments of the polity as well as the resources-use required to provide given services. The outcome is a set of proposals on how better procedures for the assignment of functions might be developed.
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Schnabel, Johanna, Rahel Freiburghaus, and Yvonne Hegele. "Crisis management in federal states: the role of peak intergovernmental councils in Germany and Switzerland during the COVID-19 Pandemic (online first)." dms – der moderne staat – Zeitschrift für Public Policy, Recht und Management 15, no. 1-2022 (March 10, 2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3224/dms.v15i1.10.

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In federal states, intergovernmental councils were the main institutions through which the federal government and the constituent units coordinated their responses to COVID-19. To examine whether peak councils assumed a leading role during the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure cross sectoral as well as intergovernmental coordination, this article compares the role of two “peak councils”—the Conference of Premiers (MPK) in Germany and the Conference of Cantonal Governments (KdK) in Switzerland—with sectoral councils in normal times and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis relies on an original database of more than 900 council outputs based on which we compare the level of activity, the publicity, the direction of action, and the bindingness of outputs. The findings show that MPK took a leading role during the pandemic, a role that was indeed unusual when compared to normal times, while KdK, which likewise does not play a leading role in normal times, did not during the pandemic either.
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Brühwiler, Ingrid. "Contested Citizenship." Journal of Educational Media, Memory, and Society 9, no. 2 (September 1, 2017): 15–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jemms.2017.090202.

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This article examines public education and the establishment of the nation-state in the first half of the nineteenth century in Switzerland. Textbooks, governmental decisions, and reports are analyzed in order to better understand how citizenship is depicted in school textbooks and whether (federal) political changes affected the image of the “imagined citizen” portrayed in such texts. The “ideal citizen” was, first and foremost, a communal and cantonal member of a twofold society run by the church and the secular government, in which nationality was depicted as a third realm.
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Terziyski, Miroslav. "Review of Handbook of Direct Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe after 1989." Postmodernism Problems 12, no. 3 (December 5, 2022): 495–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.46324/pmp2203495.

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In the modern world, democracy is a dominant form of rule. Different societies are implementing both indirect and direct democracy. Various factors define the level of realization of one of the two. The dominant form of government is a representative democracy. Switzerland is an excellent example of higher usage of direct democracy with its federal, cantonal, and municipal referendums. Nowadays, the issue of direct democracy deserves special attention. In this context, the Handbook of Direct Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe after 1989 accentuates the implementation of direct democracy in 21 European countries.
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Angehrn, Philipp, Sabina Steiner, and Christophe Lienert. "The Swiss joint information platform for natural hazards." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-12-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> The Swiss Joint Information Platform for Natural Hazards (GIN) has been realized from 2008 to 2010 as part of the Swiss federal government’s OWARNA project, which aimed at optimizing warning and alerting procedures against natural hazard. The first online-version of the platform went productive in 2011 with the primary goal of providing measured and forecast natural hazard data in form of processed cartographic, graphic and other multimedia products to professional users &amp;ndash; before, during and after natural hazard events. In Switzerland water-, weather-, snow- and earthquake-related hazards are the most relevant ones.</p><p>In 2013, an online survey showed that the platform does not fully meet user expectations, particularly as to user experience and usability of its cartographic, web-based user interface. Revaluation and redesign of the overall platform were necessary in order to improve map legibility, caused by the complexity of data, large data amounts, and high spatial density of online, real-time measurement data locations. A new web design and user interaction concept have been developed in 2014 and eventually put online in June 2017. User acceptance testing by means of surveys and direct user feedback sessions were key factors in this perennial redesign process. The GIN platform now features important novel technical and graphical elements: The starting page is based on a dashboard containing virtual dossiers (Fig. 1), with which users configure their desired information, data, and map bundles individually, or use predefined adaptable views on various existing data sets. In addition, there is a new overall spatial search function to query data parameters. A responsive approach further improves the usability of the platform. The focus of these new features is on multi-views involving maps, diagrams, tables, text products, as well as selected geographical areas on maps, and fast data queries (Fig. 2). Current user feedback suggests that the new GIN platform design is well received, and that it is moving closer to its very goal: online monitoring and management of natural hazard events by enhanced usability, more targeted and higher personalization.</p><p>Several Swiss Cantons (i.e., the political entities in Switzerland below the federation) actively participated, and still participate, in the conceptual GIN platform development process through advisory board meetings and consultations. On the operational level, Cantons actively provide and contribute further natural hazard information and measurement data from their own natural hazard monitoring networks. These additional Cantonal regional-scale data sets help to fill spatial data gaps, where no Federal data is available. GIN thusly integrates natural hazard data from Federal and Cantonal levels (and partly even private level), which adds value to all stakeholders on various political levels involved in natural hazard management (Federal, Cantonal, Regional, Communal crisis committees). Stakeholders not only use GIN’s ample database and cartographic product portfolio to accomplish their early warning and crisis management tasks, but also benefit from seamless, secure and reliable IT-services, provided by the Swiss Federal Government. With the new GIN platform, Switzerland has a powerful, integrative, and comprehensive tool for monitoring and responding to natural hazard events.</p>
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Hušić, Jasmin. "Uloga i značaj državnih službenika u ostvarivanju prava građana na lokalnu samoupravu u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu 54, no. 4 (November 7, 2017): 921–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31141/zrpfs.2017.54.126.921.

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A brief overview of the constitutional order of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the position of local self-government in the vertical structure of government is provided in the paper. In addition, the issue of the organization and jurisdiction of local self-government is treated. The issue of the right to local self-government guaranteed by the Constitution of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is addressed in this paper. The right of civil servants in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the attitude of political structures to professional independence of civil servants and the role and importance that civil servants should have in the processes of exercising civil rights, and the right to local self-government is what the research is focused on. The necessity of harmonization of cantonal legislation on civil service law with federal legislation, and the need to base the civil service law on the principles and standards achieved in the EU is what the paper points out.
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Дисертації з теми "Federal and cantonal government"

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Boehm, Chris H. B. "Federal government on campus college recruiting /." Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 1999. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Thesis (M.P.A.)--Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, 1999.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2932. Typescript. Abstract precedes thesis as 3 preliminary leaves. Includes bibliographical references 43-46.
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Mills, Blaine Edward. "U.S. Federal Government Telework Management Strategies." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2267.

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The Telework Enhancement Act of 2010 dramatically increased teleworking opportunities for federal employees. The increase in the number of teleworking employees presented numerous challenges for federal managers attempting to establish social networks, teamwork, and organizational commitment for their employees. This study used the case study design with a socio-technical conceptual framework as the basis to explore the strategies managers used. Data were collected via semistructured interviews with federal managers of teleworkers located in the Midwest region of the United States. A coding strategy was employed to organize the transcripts from the interviews into themes, and methodological triangulation was utilized by comparing the interview data with data from federal teleworking documents. From these analyses, 10 themes emerged: group meetings, knowledge-sharing networks, management of teleworkers, teleworker agreements, teleworker equipment, challenge of team building, telework as a reward, limitation on days teleworked, training, and flexibility of teleworkers. Managers incorporating these themes into best practices could have the tools and strategies to effectively implement and manage teleworking programs by helping to improve organizational commitment, teamwork, and socialization. The strategies could also help alleviate the isolation that some federal teleworkers experience. Widespread adoption of these strategies by managers could lead to increased teleworking opportunities for employees, thereby saving energy, reducing greenhouse gases, and reducing traffic congestion.
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Seddon, Nicholas. "Government contracts : federal, state and local." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/145337.

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Cotter, Paul F. "Design services contracting for the Federal Government." Thesis, Springfield, Va. : Available from National Technical Information Service, 2000. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA379079.

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Kueny, Monica R. "Tribal-federal government collaboration in homeland security." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2007. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion-image.exe/07Sep%5FKueny.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in Security Studies (Homeland Security and Defense))--Naval Postgraduate School, September 2007.
Thesis Advisor(s): Bach, Robert. "September 2007." Description based on title screen as viewed on October 22, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (p. 53-54). Also available in print.
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Brown, Whitney E. Ray Lana D. "Electronic reverse auctions in the federal government." Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2007. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion-image.exe/07Dec%5FBrown%5FW%5FMBA.pdf.

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"Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business Administration from the Naval Postgraduate School, December 2007."
Advisor(s): Gates, William R. ; Coughlan, Peter J. "December 2007." "MBA professional report"--Cover. Description based on title screen as viewed on January 11, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 71-74). Also available in print.
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Brown, Whitney E., and Lana D. Ray. "Electronic reverse auctions in the federal government." Thesis, Monterey, California, Naval Postgraduate School, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/38037.

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MBA Professional Report
Aproved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
In light of the limited recognition of electronic reverse auctions (e-RA) in the acquisition field, the purpose of this research paper is to further the use of e-RAs throughout the federal government and the Department of Defense (D0D). By exploring a multitude of auction types and designs that have been or are currently being used in the private sector, these practices set a basis for researching the auction types being used in the public sector. This paper further explores the regulations guiding the use of e-RAs and investigates the federal government's application of reverse auctions through studies, reports, and interviews with users of e-RAs. Details as to what attributes are prevalent in these e-RAs, what features are best suited for e-RAs, and what benefits have been derived from the use of e-RAs in the federal government are also included. Finally, the researchers found that e-RAs have increased transparency, cost savings, and efficiencies in the acquisition process. Although reverse auctions are being used effectively, the researchers found that there are still opportunities for improvement including incorporating a fully functional best-value tool into e-RA technology and developing more thorough federal guidance on e-RAs as an alternative pricing method.
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Hannig, Jennifer L. "Is the American government ready for e-government?" Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 2002. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.

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Jackson, Louis. "Analyzing Trends in Federal Government Surpluses and Deficits." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/7363.

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MBA Professional Report
Approved for public release, distribution unlimited
This project consists of an analysis of the federal budget through the years 1990-2020. The key issues to be addressed are (a) average percentage of deficit as a percentage Gross Domestic Product (GDP), (b) interest rate(s) on debt depending on forms of debt, (c) annual interest cost, (d) debt structure, (e) government outlay percentages relating to GDP, and government receipt percentages related to GDP. The objectives are to identify apparent trends in the U.S. federal governments deficits and implications of annual and total debt. These data are necessary for the analysis of the federal deficit. The federal budget is a complex formulation of many different inputs used to comprise economic standing. The purpose of this analysis is to identify past, present, and future implications of the federal deficit, e.g., net interest cost. The deficit and interest costs are positively correlated. When the deficit rises, so does the amount of interest paid. This is true assuming interest rates remain constant. Lately, as interest rates have fallen, the debt burden is lighter even though the overall debt is larger. Furthermore, higher interest payments lead to less capital devoted towards programs and the overall budget balance. Conversely, a lower deficit leads to lower interest payments. Therefore, capital can be reallocated to other avenues, such as social programs, infrastructure, and education.
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Kim, Young Woon. "Contract Design in the United States Federal Government." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1275446269.

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Книги з теми "Federal and cantonal government"

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Jean-Marc, Rapp, Oberson Pierre-André, and Université de Lausanne. Faculté de droit., eds. Droit cantonal et droit fédéral: Mélanges publiés par la Faculté de droit à l'occasion du 100ème anniversaire de la loi sur l'Université de Lausanne. Lausanne-Dorigny: Université de Lausanne, Faculté de droit, 1991.

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Baruh, Erol. Les commissions d'enquête parlementaires: Cadre juridique d'une procédure politique, étude de droit suisse fédéral et cantonal. Berne: Staempfli, 2007.

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L'autonomie constitutionnelle des cantons. Bâle: Helbing & Lichtenhahn, 1999.

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Helen, Keller. Umwelt und Verfassung: Eine Darstellung des kantonalen Umweltverfassungsrechts. Zürich: Schulthess, 1993.

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5

Jean-François, Aubert, Arbeitsgruppe "Europa-Reformen der Kantone", and Konferenz der Kantonsregierungen, eds. Die Kantone vor der Herausforderung eines EU-Beitritts: Bericht der Arbeitsgruppe "Europa-Reformen der Kantone". Zürich: Schulthess, 2001.

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Edelmann, Andreas. Zur Bedeutung des Bundesrechts im Zivilprozessrecht: Untersucht insbesondere anhand der neuen Aargauischen Zivilprozessordnung. Zürich: Schulthess Polygraphischer Verlag, 1990.

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7

Weber-Mandrin, Monique. Öffentliche Aufgaben der Kantonsverfassungen. Zürich: Schulthess, 2001.

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8

Caroni, Pio. Rechtseinheit: Drei historische Studien zu Art. 64 BV. Basel: Helbing & Lichtenhahn, 1986.

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9

Virgile, Perret, Giraud Olivier, and Helbing Marc, eds. Les cantons suisses face au chômage: Fédéralisme et politiques de l'emploi. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2007.

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Virgile, Perret, ed. Les cantons suisses face au chômage: Fédéralisme et politiques de l'emploi. Paris: Harmattan, 2007.

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Частини книг з теми "Federal and cantonal government"

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Glassey, Olivier, and Jean-Loup Chappelet. "From e-Government to e-Governance: A Survey of the Federal and Cantonal e-Policies in Switzerland." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 25–30. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/10929179_4.

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Jillson, Cal. "The Federal Courts." In American Government, 285–316. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351239226-10.

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Jillson, Cal. "The Federal Courts." In American Government, 390–429. Eleventh edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003041764-12.

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Jillson, Cal. "The Federal Courts." In American Government, 291–323. Second edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2020. | Includes bibliographical references and index.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003029304-10.

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Jillson, Cal. "The Federal Courts." In American Government, 394–432. 12th ed. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003303954-12.

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Leksin, Ivan. "Federal Government, Russia." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 2154–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20928-9_2948.

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Comedy, Yolanda L. "The Federal Government." In Advances in Digital Government, 215–29. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47374-7_13.

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Leksin, Ivan. "Federal Government, Russia." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2948-1.

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Tobin, Theresa C. "Federal Government Volunteers." In Police Reserves and Volunteers, 271–76. New York: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315367460-24.

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Musell, R. Mark, and Ryan Yeung. "The Federal Budget." In Understanding Government Budgets, 77–91. Second Edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Revised edition of Understanding government budgets, 2009.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315474854-8.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Federal and cantonal government"

1

Ernst, Thomas, Markus Fritschi, and Stratis Vomvoris. "Stepwise Site Selection in Switzerland: Sectoral Plan Status and Outlook." In ASME 2010 13th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2010-40150.

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The stepwise site selection process in Switzerland is governed by the Sectoral Plan. It is divided in three stages, narrowing down the number of potential siting regions (Stage 1) to at least two sites for each of the two geological repositories, the low and intermediate-level waste site (LLW) and the high-level waste site (HLW), in Stage 2, leading to the final selection of a site for each repository (Stage 3) for the application of a general license. In October 2008, Nagra proposed a total of 6 siting regions for the LLW repository and three for the HLW repository; the latter would also be suitable for shared use with the surface facilities and part of the access tunnels for the two types of repositories. The review of Nagra’s proposals by the safety authority (ENSI — the Swiss Federal Nuclear Safety Inspectorate) and its supporting commission was completed in February 2010. ENSI found Nagra’s analysis justified comprehensive and transparent and approved the six proposed regions. A similar overall conclusion was reached by KNS, the Swiss Commission for Nuclear Safety. The decision-making process continues in 2010 with an evaluation of the review and recommendations of ENSI by the various agencies at the governmental, cantonal and local level, an open public consultation and finally, a resolution of the comments received by the Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE). Stage 1 will be concluded in 2011 with the decision by the Swiss Federal Government. Stage 2 foresees a provisional safety analysis for each potential site as an additional criterion to be used in the narrowing down to two sites for each type of waste repository. The guidelines for this have been recently published by ENSI. The main findings of the review by the authorities, the next steps and preparatory activities for the initiation of Stage 2, as well as how the criteria and guidelines specified by ENSI will be applied by Nagra in order to meet the requirements for a successful completion of Stage 2 are described below.
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2

Hon, Mun-Wai. "Federal Government Cloud Acquisition Approach." In 2016 IEEE World Congress on Services (SERVICES). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/services.2016.43.

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3

Mendoza, Gabriela Quintanilla, and J. Ramon Gil-Garcia. "e-governance in federal government websites." In dg.o 2013: 14th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2479724.2479778.

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4

Wishart, Jenifer. "Federal Funding For Transportation Safety." In SAE Government Industry Meeting and Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/851226.

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5

Gil-Garcia, J. Ramon, and Luis Felipe Luna-Reyes. "Enacting inter-organizational e-government in the Mexican federal government." In the 2006 national conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1146598.1146718.

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6

Kim, Hyun Joon, and Soonhee Kim. "Electronic government capacity and federal program performance." In the 2006 national conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1146598.1146728.

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7

Macías, Danny, Jesús Rafael Hechavarría Hernández, and Lorena Sánchez. "Master plan of green areas for the conformation of public spaces after the COVID-19 pandemic. Case study: Isidro Ayora canton, Guayas, Ecuador." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002351.

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In the cities of Ecuador, the green area and public spaces are very important for recreation, interaction with people and the enjoyment of nature. The COVID-19 pandemic has generated significant changes in urban planning when considering green areas and public spaces according to the new demands of distancing for the population. The objective of the research work is to propose the master plan of green areas for the northern area of the cantonal head of Isidro Ayora, as a strategy for the conformation of the public space of free access to the population according to post-pandemic guidelines. The proposal is developed in La Ciénega, located in the northeast of the cantonal head, which is a land declared as a protected area by the Guayas provincial government. From the method of observation, surveys and the use of geographic information programs, the research methodology will be developed that includes: statistical analysis of 198 people according to a sample calculated with the INEC projection, diagnosis of the study sector and development of the intervention polygon through ArcGIS based on results.
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8

Defriani, Meriska, and Mochzen Gito Resmi. "E-Government Architectural Planning Using Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework in Purwakarta Districts Government." In 2019 Fourth International Conference on Informatics and Computing (ICIC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icic47613.2019.8985819.

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9

Nelson, Lisa, and Jacob Parcell. "Comparative perspectives on public dialogues in the federal government." In the 13th Annual International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2307729.2307773.

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10

Lopes, Francisco José Rêgo, and Mariela Inés Cortés. "Business value characterization in software projects for electronic government in the Brazilian federal government." In the XXXII Brazilian Symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3266237.3266267.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Federal and cantonal government"

1

Engen, Eric, and R. Glenn Hubbard. Federal Government Debt and Interest Rates. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w10681.

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2

Breitenberg, Maureen A., and Maureen A. Breitenberg. Directory of federal government laboratory accreditationdesignation programs. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.808.

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3

Breitenberg, Maureen, and Maureen Breitenberg. Directory of federal government certification and related programs. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.739e1998.

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4

Breitenberg, Maureen, and Maureen Breitenberg. Directory of federal government certification and related programs. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.739e1999.

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5

Cory, K., C. Coggeshall, J. Coughlin, and C. Kreycik. Solar Photovoltaic Financing: Deployment by Federal Government Agencies. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/962492.

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6

Toth, Robert B. Federal government certification programs for products and services. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.sp.714.

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7

Breitenberg, Maureen. Directory of federal government certification and related programs. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.sp.739.

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8

Lee, Annabelle. Guideline for implementing cryptography in the federal government. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.800-21.

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9

Barker, E. B., W. C. Barker, and A. Lee. Guideline for implementing cryptography in the federal government. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.800-21e2.

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10

Fagan, Michael, Jeffrey Marron, Kevin Brady, Barbara Cuthill, Katerina Megas, and Rebecca Herold. IoT Device Cybersecurity Guidance for the Federal Government. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.800-213.

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