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Статті в журналах з теми "Explicabilité de l'intelligence artificielle":
Ségalat, Laurent. "L'Intelligence Artificielle." Raison présente 76, no. 1 (1985): 83–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/raipr.1985.2470.
Arnold, Madeleine. "La sémiotique : un instrument pour la représentation des connaissances en intelligence artificielle." Études littéraires 21, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/500872ar.
Proust, Joëlle. "L'intelligence artificielle comme philosophie." Le Débat 47, no. 5 (1987): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/deba.047.0088.
Nicolle, Anne. "L'expérimentation et l'intelligence artificielle." Intellectica. Revue de l'Association pour la Recherche Cognitive 22, no. 1 (1996): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/intel.1996.1514.
Boss, Gilbert, and Maryvonne Longeart. "Philosophic sur ordinateur ou intelligence artificielle." Dialogue 32, no. 2 (1993): 271–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217300014438.
Mendonça, W. P. "Intelligence artificielle et signification. À propos des limites et des possibilitées des sciences cognitives." Articles 17, no. 1 (August 3, 2007): 3–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027102ar.
Brahmi, Halima, Saïda Belouali, Yves Demazeau, Toumi Bouchentouf, and Nissrine Hassini Alaoui. "Vers un référentiel universel pour un usage éthique de l’intelligence artificielle." East African Journal of Information Technology 6, no. 1 (May 24, 2023): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajit.6.1.1226.
Funck-Brentano, Jean-Louis. "Les effets de l'intelligence artificielle." Commentaire Numéro38, no. 2 (1987): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/comm.038.0326.
Cusset, Pierre-Yves. "L'augmentation artificielle de l'intelligence humaine." Constructif N° 54, no. 3 (December 24, 2019): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/const.054.0016.
Kreweras, G. "L'homme face à l'intelligence artificielle." European Journal of Operational Research 19, no. 3 (March 1985): 406–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(85)90145-6.
Дисертації з теми "Explicabilité de l'intelligence artificielle":
Ben, Gamra Siwar. "Contribution à la mise en place de réseaux profonds pour l'étude de tableaux par le biais de l'explicabilité : Application au style Tenebrisme ("clair-obscur")." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Littoral, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023DUNK0695.
Face detection from Tenebrism paintings is of growing interest to art historians and researchers in order to estimate the illuminant location, and thereby answer several technical questions. Deep learning is gaining increasing interest due to is high performance capabilities. An optimization of Faster Region based Convolutional Neural Network has demonstrated its ability to effectively address challenges and deliver promising face detection results from Tenebrism paintings. However, deep neural networks are often characterized as "black box" because of the inherent complexity and non-linearity of their architectures. To tackle these issues, eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is becoming an active researcj area to understand deep models. So, we propose a novel iterative XAI method based on guided perturbations to explain model's application
Schmitt, Michel. "Des Algorithmes morphologiques à l'intelligence artificielle." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 1989. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00001572.
Schmitt, Michel. "Des Algorithmes morphologiques à l'intelligence artificielle." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37618487h.
Merabet, Samir. "Vers un droit de l'intelligence artificielle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0528.
Even if its appearance is recent among technological inventions history, artificial intelligence has nevertheless quickly established itself, disrupting economy and the job market. Yet, upon assessment, it seems that these two forms of intelligence cannot be regarded as equivalent. Even if artificial intelligence borrows some aspects of human intelligence, many others are missing. Conscience, reason and emotions are unknown to machines, even intelligent ones. Yet, law rests upon such qualities. Hence, applying rules created for human to intelligent computer systems may be inappropriate. Indeed, the confrontation between law and artificial intelligence reveals the existence of a paradigm on which positive law is based. To a large extent, French law relies on the subjectivity proper to humans. All branches of law appear to be concerned, civil law as well as criminal law or intellectual property law. Therefore, the legal regime of artificial intelligence seems very uncertain. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to clear up the doubts surrounding the nature of artificial intelligence in order to neatly distinguish it from human intelligence. Eventually, the acknowledgment of the fundamental difference opposing these two forms of intelligence should lead to the recognition of a new public order of humanity and the preservation of an exclusive field for human intelligence
Merabet, Samir. "Vers un droit de l'intelligence artificielle." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2018. https://buadistant.univ-angers.fr/login?url=https://bibliotheque.lefebvre-dalloz.fr/secure/isbn/9782247201235.
Even if its appearance is recent among technological inventions history, artificial intelligence has nevertheless quickly established itself, disrupting economy and the job market. Yet, upon assessment, it seems that these two forms of intelligence cannot be regarded as equivalent. Even if artificial intelligence borrows some aspects of human intelligence, many others are missing. Conscience, reason and emotions are unknown to machines, even intelligent ones. Yet, law rests upon such qualities. Hence, applying rules created for human to intelligent computer systems may be inappropriate. Indeed, the confrontation between law and artificial intelligence reveals the existence of a paradigm on which positive law is based. To a large extent, French law relies on the subjectivity proper to humans. All branches of law appear to be concerned, civil law as well as criminal law or intellectual property law. Therefore, the legal regime of artificial intelligence seems very uncertain. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to clear up the doubts surrounding the nature of artificial intelligence in order to neatly distinguish it from human intelligence. Eventually, the acknowledgment of the fundamental difference opposing these two forms of intelligence should lead to the recognition of a new public order of humanity and the preservation of an exclusive field for human intelligence
Farcis, Louis. "Cellule MRAM neuromorphique pour l'Intelligence Artificielle." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Grenoble Alpes, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024GRALT015.
The rapid evolution of the society in term computational needs tends to target application that were once human exclusive. Development of deep learning algorithm made possible overpassing some capabilities in the task the human brain were performing the best as for instance image and speech recognition, decision making and optimization problems. However, The Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) capable of solving these tasks use intensively massive amount of data and requires multiple operations at the same time. When running ANN algorithms in a classical Von Neumann architecture where the computing unit is separated by the memory, latency and high energy consumption starts to rise exponentially with the size of the emulated neural network. From this observation, the scientific community starts looking at brain inspired computing sheme to overcome the current limitation. In particular, spiking neural networks (SNNs) were early predicted by W. Maass in 1997 to be a suitable candidate to leverage the sparsity of the network while showing egal if not better results than the first generations of ANN. Up until now, some Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) were proposed by company such as Intel and IBM to emulate SNN with CMOS-based based technology. The number of transistors needed to accomplish some critical functionality like spiking neurons in these solution is still very large and not suitable for downscaling strategies. In this context, new hardware solutions were proposed to emulate the synaptic and neuronal features while reducing the footprint and the energy consumption. In particular, various types of nano-synapses based on emerging non-volatile memory (NVM) explored multi-level synaptic weights and short-term/long-term memory. Among them, the spintronic solutions are the most advanced in maturity compared to the other technology because magnetic-random-access-memory technology, which represents a binary synapse, has already reached the market for ten years. However, a spiking neuron compatible with spintronic-based synapse is still missing in the literature.The thesis takes place in this context of developing new solutions with spintronics in order to emulate spiking neurons. Magnetic tunnel Junctions (MTJs) have been widely used in spintronics as memory unit because of their high endurance while demonstrating relatively small energy for writing and reading operation and are BEOL CMOS compatible. The solution elaborate along the manuscript takes all the benefits of the MTJs to design a spiking neurons based on the windmill dynamics.The dual-free layer MTJ concept is modelled, designed, nano-patterned and electrically characterized to give a constructive outlook on how viable is this structure for emulation spiking neuron
Ringuet, Jean-Noël. "L'intelligence artificielle : reproduction ou simulation de l'esprit." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/5502.
Pistilli, Giada. "Pour une éthique de l'intelligence artificielle conversationnelle." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL038.
This research aims to probe the ethical intricacies of conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically focusing on Large Language Models and conversational agents. This manuscript constructs a framework that melds empirical analysis with philosophical discourse. We aim to urgently advocate for a well-founded ethical structure for conversational AI, highlighting the necessity to involve all stakeholders, from developers to end-users. Firstly, we champion the integration of engineering and other scientific disciplines with philosophy, facilitating a more nuanced understanding of the ethical dimensions underpinning AI. This collaborative approach allows for a richer, more informed ethical discourse. Secondly, we advocate for the dynamic use of applied ethical frameworks as foundational guides for setting the initial objectives of an AI system. These frameworks serve as evolving tools that adapt to the ethical complexities encountered during development and deployment. Lastly, grounded in hands-on, interdisciplinary research, we make an argument for the prioritization of narrow, task-specific AI over Artificial General Intelligence, a stance that is based on the enhanced feasibility of ethical oversight and technical controllability.With this research, we aim to contribute to the literature on AI ethics, enriching the academic discourse in both philosophy and computer science
Voyiatzis, Konstantinos. "Utilisation de l'intelligence artificielle pour les problèmes d'ordonnancement." Paris 9, 1987. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1987PA090102.
The present work concerns the scheduling of the products in a production system from "jobshop" type. This problem is a combinatorial problem and has an incompatible solution with the "real time" contraint. We demonstrate in which way this approach "artificial intelligence" can conduct to an acceptable scheduling in real time. The first chapter presents the structure of the artificial memory we use. The second one tells us an example of utilization on this approach. The appendix i remains the basis of production managment. The appendix ii gives us the basis of the automatic classification used in severals parts of this work. And the appendix iii, contains the software of simulation written in slam
Laï, Claude. "Applications de l'intelligence artificielle à l'instrumentation en ligne." Aix-Marseille 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987AIX22024.
Книги з теми "Explicabilité de l'intelligence artificielle":
Gochet, Paul, Pascal Gribomont, and André Thayse. Méthodes pour l'intelligence artificielle. Paris: Hermès, 2000.
Lazure, Noël. Vocabulaire de l'intelligence artificielle. Ottawa, Ont: Translation Bureau = Bureau des traductions, 1988.
Turner, Raymond. Logiques pour l'intelligence artificielle. Paris: Masson, 1986.
Pitrat, J. Métaconnaissance: Futur de l'intelligence artificielle. Paris: Hermès, 1990.
Laurent, Jean-Pierre. Journees nationales sur l'intelligence artificielle. Toulouse, France: Cépaduès, 1986.
Kaufmann, A. Nouvelles logiques pour l'intelligence artificielle. Paris: Hemès, 1987.
Antomarchi, Florence. Pense-- machine: Pour comprendre l'intelligence artificielle. Paris: Centre d'études des systèmes et des technologies avancées, 1986.
Bratko, Ivan. Programmation en Prolog pour l'intelligence artificielle. Paris: InterEditions, 1988.
Lazure, Noel. Vocabulaire de l'intelligence artificielle =: Artificial intelligence vocabulary. Ottawa: Canadian Government Publishing Centre, 1988.
Pelletier, Hélène. Guide bibliographique sur l'intelligence artificielle 1980-1986. [Sherbrooke]: Faculté des lettres et sciences humaines, Université de Sherbrooke, 1988.
Частини книг з теми "Explicabilité de l'intelligence artificielle":
Caucheteux, Christelle, Lianne-Blue Hodgkins, Victoire Batifol, Laurent Fouché, and Margarida Romero. "Students’ Perspective on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Education." In Palgrave Studies in Creativity and Culture, 101–13. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55272-4_8.
"Références." In L'intelligence artificielle, 177–82. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c010.
"Index." In L'intelligence artificielle, 185–91. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c012.
"7. La Singularité." In L'intelligence artificielle, 155–76. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c009.
"Sommaire." In L'intelligence artificielle, 9–10. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.toc.
"2. Avec l’intelligence artificielle générale pour Graal." In L'intelligence artificielle, 33–68. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c004.
"1. Qu’est-ce au juste que l’intelligence artificielle?" In L'intelligence artificielle, 13–32. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c003.
"5. Les robots et la vie artificielle (A-life)." In L'intelligence artificielle, 113–30. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c007.
"3. Langage, créativité et émotions." In L'intelligence artificielle, 69–90. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.c005.
"Frontmatter." In L'intelligence artificielle, 1–6. EDP Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2580-6.fm.
Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Explicabilité de l'intelligence artificielle":
Guena, F., J. P. Leininger, and K. Zreik. "Problématique-de l'intégration des concepts de l'intelligence artificielle dans un système de CAO en architecture." In Colloque CAO et Robotique en Architecture et BTP (3rd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction). Paris: Hermes, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.22260/isarc1986/0018.
ORLIANGES, Jean-Christophe, Younes El Moustakime, Aurelian Crunteanu STANESCU, Ricardo Carrizales Juarez, and Oihan Allegret. "Retour vers le perceptron - fabrication d’un neurone synthétique à base de composants électroniques analogiques simples." In Les journées de l'interdisciplinarité 2023. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/lji.761.
Acosta-Salgado, Linda, Jean-David Daviet, and Lisa Jeanson. "Improving Web Accessibility through Artificial Intelligence: A Focus on Image Description Generation: Améliorer l'Accessibilité des Sites Web grâce à l'Intelligence Artificielle : Focus sur la Génération de Descriptions d'Images." In IHM '24: 35th International Francophone Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3650104.3652908.
Звіти організацій з теми "Explicabilité de l'intelligence artificielle":
Audet, René, and Tom Lebrun. Livre blanc : L'intelligence artificielle et le monde du livre. Observatoire international sur les impacts sociétaux de l’intelligence artificielle et du numérique, September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.61737/zhxd1856.
Dilhac, Marc-Antoine, Vincent Mai, Carl-Maria Mörch, Pauline Noiseau, and Nathalie Voarino. Penser l’intelligence artificielle responsable : un guide de délibération. Observatoire international sur les impacts sociétaux de l'IA et du numérique, March 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.61737/nicj7555.
Processus du G7, dit d'Hiroshima, sur l'intelligence artificielle générative. Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD), September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/678bee9f-fr.