Готові списки джерел за темами / Essences

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Essences"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 21 лютого 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Essences"

Bloomer, Kent. "Multiple Essences." Perspecta 22 (1986): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1567091.

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Haight, M. R. "CONDITIONAL ESSENCES." British Journal of Aesthetics 31, no. 1 (1991): 48–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjaesthetics/31.1.48.

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Clarke, Jenni. "Herbal essences…" Early Years Educator 20, no. 10 (February 2, 2019): xii—xiii. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/eyed.2019.20.10.xii.

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Livadas, Stathis. "Husserl’s Sachhaltigkeit and the Question of the Essence of Individuals." International Philosophical Quarterly 60, no. 4 (2020): 449–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ipq20201120158.

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Phenomenology can be roughly described as the theory of the pure essences of phenomena. Yet the meaning of essence and of concepts traditionally tied to it (such as the concepts of a priori and of essential necessity) are far from settled. This is especially true given the impact modern science has had on established philosophical views and the need for revisiting certain core notions of philosophy. In this paper I intend to review Husserl’s view on thingness-essence and his conception of the essence of individuals, based mainly in his writings from the time of Logical Investigations, Ideas, and later of Experience and Judgment. Taking account of the work of Lothar Eley in Die Krise des Apriori, among others, I will inquire into the ways in which phenomenology may undermine (one could even say fully “destroy”) the view of essences as non-factual, as well as undermine their ontological priority. Doing so may help to shape a conception of material or formal individual essences and generally of essences as concrete objects of experience in virtue of well-defined epistemic ones.

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LARSEN, PETER D. "Are there Forms of Sensible Qualities in Plato?" Journal of the American Philosophical Association 4, no. 2 (2018): 225–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/apa.2018.21.

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AbstractThis paper addresses the question of whether, according to Plato, there are forms of sensible qualities; it is also addressed to the wider question of whether there are forms of physical and material things more generally. In particular, it considers the tension raised by the following theses: (1) a Platonic form is the essence of some thing; (2) for Plato those essences that are forms are imperceptible and are knowable through reasoning alone; (3) knowing the essence of a particular color (e.g., red) requires presentation with the relevant perceptible quality and hence requires sense perception; and (4) if a sense perceptible quality has an essence, then that essence is a form. The solution I defend to this puzzle basically consists of accepting theses (1) through (3) but denying thesis (4). Sensible qualities, according to Plato, do have essences, but specifying their essences does not require that one postulate a separate form.

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Shalkowski, Scott A. "Essence and Being." Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 62 (June 25, 2008): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135824610800057x.

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In ‘Two Notions of Being: Entity and Essence’ E. J. Lowe defends “serious essentialism”. Serious essentialism is the position that (a) everything has an essence, (b) essences are not themselves things, and (c) essences are the ground for metaphysical necessity and possibility. Lowe's defence of serious essentialism is both metaphysical and epistemological. In what follows I use Lowe's discussion as a point of departure for, first, adding some considerations for the plausibility of essentialism and, second, some work on modal epistemology.

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O’Neill, John. "Essences and Markets." Monist 78, no. 3 (1995): 258–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/monist199578314.

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Stépanoff, Charles. "Saillances et essences." L'Homme, no. 200 (November 21, 2011): 175–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/lhomme.22891.

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B�natou�l, Thomas. "Faits ou essences ?" Cahiers philosophiques N�151, no. 4 (2017): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/caph1.151.0105.

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Thomasson, Amie L. "Husserl on Essences." Grazer Philosophische Studien 94, no. 3 (August 8, 2017): 436–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18756735-09403008.

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The common thought that Husserl was committed to a Platonist ontology of essences, and to a mysterious epistemology that holds that we can ‘intuit’ these essences, has contributed substantially to his work being dismissed and marginalized in analytic philosophy. This paper aims to show that it is misguided to dismiss Husserl on these grounds. First, the author aims to explicate Husserl’s views about essences and how we can know them, in ways that make clear that he is not committed to a traditional Platonism, or a mystical epistemology. Second, the author argues that Husserl’s approach was an important source for Carnap in “Empiricism, Semantics, and Ontology”, where Carnap tried to overcome the empiricists’ qualms about referring to abstracta. Finally, the author will argue that Husserl’s approach can be reconstructed in contemporary analytic terms by appeal to the idea of pleonastic transformations. By seeing both Husserl’s views and their influences on later analytic work more clearly, the hope is to build bridges and make clear that the approach is of lasting value and interest.

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Дисертації з теми "Essences"

Gibson, Peter. "The bottom of things : essences for explanation." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2014. http://bbktheses.da.ulcc.ac.uk/102/.

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Central to the philosophy of Aristotle is the belief that the aim of serious enquiry is knowledge of the constitutive essences of a given field. Modern scientific essentialism claims that this still holds good, and this thesis aims to support that approach by elucidating and applying the original concept of essence. Chapter one argues that Aristotle formulated his theory of essences entirely in the context of the theory of explanation expounded in Posterior Analytics. The components of that theory are explained, and the implications of Aristotle’s view for current debate are considered. Chapter two examines the reasons for the decline of Aristotelian essentialism during the scientific revolution, the metaphysical problems which resulted, and Leibniz’s reasons for defending the older view. Chapter three considers the nature of explanation in a modern context, starting with the preconditions for any grasp of reality that are needed to make explanations possible; it is then argued that only essentialist explanation can occupy the role which these preconditions entail. Chapter four surveys the components of that picture of reality that seem explicable, to see how essentialist explanations would actually be formulated. The theoretical discussion concludes with an account of what form essences should take, in order to occupy the explanatory role that has been assigned to them. The final chapter examines the cases of counting physical objects, explaining abstract axiomatic systems, and the discovery of the periodic table of elements, showing how attempts at explanation in these cases all converge on the sorts of essence which have been delineated in the thesis.

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Chakib, Soundouss. "Les essences de géranium : influence pédoclimatique et saisonnière sur les essences marocaines. Classification par les méthodes d'analyse de données." Aix-Marseille 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX30076.

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Les essences de geranium presentent un grand interet en parfumerie et en cosmetologie, du fait de leur similitude avec les essences de rose. Le present travail a consiste a identifier par l'analyse en couplage chromatographie en phase gazeuse-spectrometrie de masse la majorite des constituants chimiques des essences du maroc et de la reunion. L'analyse de la fraction basique de l'essence de la reunion a revele l'existence de nouveaux composes azotes. Dans la fraction acide de cette essence, nous avons identifie de nouveaux acides en plus de ceux trouves dans la litterature. L'etude comparative de la composition chimique des essences de geranium cultivees dans cinq differentes regions du maroc et recoltees a differentes periodes de l'annee, nous a permis de mettre en evidence l'influence des conditions pedoclimatiques sur la production et la qualite de ces essences. Les resultats obtenus ont ete confirmes par l'application d'une analyse de donnee multidimensionnelle (acp). Il existe des variations significatives dans la composition chimique des essences de diverses origines (reunion, chine, egypte, maroc, tunisie, australie, tadjikistan et madagascar), ce qui nous a permis de determiner des criteres de differenciation entre ces differentes essences. Enfin, ces criteres de differenciation determines nous ont permis de classer en quatre groupes 80 echantillons d'essences de geranium issues soit de nos resultats, soit du commerce, soit de la litterature par les methodes d'analyses multidimensionnelles (acp et afd). Nous avons pu affecter des essences de geranium d'origines connues ou inconnues a chacun de ces groupes. Cette etude apporte une contribution interessante a la classification des essences de geranium d'origines diverses.

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Nayeri, Gita. "Enzymatic hydrolysis of shrimp for recovery of taste active compounds." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61080.

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The muscle of shellfish, in particular shrimp, is characterized by high amounts of free amino acids especially glycine as well as proline, serine and alanine which all contribute to the overall pleasant and desirable flavour perceived. The two major proteolytic enzymes, chymotrypsin and trypsin, were used at different ratios (E/S, 0.0-0.3%), temperatures (25$ sp circ$C-45$ sp circ$C) and time of hydrolysis (1-3h) for frozen and fresh shrimp. These conditions were optimized in order to generate a product with desirable sensory and chemical characteristics. The thermal stability of chymotrypsin and trypsin were investigated, to determine the suitability of heat to stop the hydrolysis reactions at desired conditions. The results for the frozen shrimp showed that chymotrypsin was found to be inactivated after incubation for 1 min at 80$ sp circ$C while trypsin was found to be relatively heat stable. The commercial soybean trypsin inhibitor was used to inactivate trypsin. The use of both enzymes accelerate the rate of hydrolysis to some extent. Higher free amino acids yield for glycine, serine, and proline were obtained for chymotrypsin-treated hydrolysates. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

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Smith, Alicia Brooke. "Essences and Transformations in Objects, Animals, and Humans." TopSCHOLAR®, 2010. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/213.

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Research as to how humans group natural kinds, such as animals, is essential to understanding categorization processes. However, it lacks conventional application and generalization to everyday life. Humans are social beings that encounter a wide array of individuals on a daily basis. In these situations, we are required to consider various properties that make up these people. As Keller (2005) suggests, the way we categorize is shaped by our theories about the world. Therefore, when we determine the rationale behind people’s social categorization processes, we are better able to understand people’s perceptions of their social environment. Moreover, when we conduct scientific research on how people categorize race, we gain substantial information about their perceptions and understanding of race. Thus, the goal of the present study was to determine how and to what extent people categorize race and if they use the principles of psychological essentialism to do so. In order to determine if people tend to essentialize race in a similar manner as other natural kinds, the third study of the Hampton, Estes, Simmons (2007) research was replicated. In Study 1 and Study 2, undergraduate participants were obtained from Western Kentucky University’s psychology study board. In Study 1, participants were presented with transformation stories in which an animal or person came to look and act like another animal or person as a result of either mutation or maturation. Approximately one-half of the participants received scenarios that included information about the exemplar’s offspring. Approximately one-half received scenarios that excluded this information. Additional transformation stories that described changes to artifacts and the body (i.e. weight and hair length) were added as filler items. Participants rated the artifact/animal/person’s typicality, category membership, and their level of confidence in their ratings. In addition, they provided justifications for their responses. In Study 2, transformations were described as being the result of unintended or intended changes. In Study 2, one-half of the scenarios included a statement that the animal or human’s offspring resembled the initial state, I. One-half of the scenarios included a statement that the animal or human’s offspring resembled the final state, F. Participants rated the artifact/animal/person’s typicality and category membership. They were also asked to provide justifications for their responses. This study provides further support for the belief of race as a natural kind given that subjects were more likely to essentialize race than animals. The study also suggests that people view race differently than other factors related to appearance (i.e. hair length and weight). In both studies, the majority of subjects were willing to state that a person changed if their hair or weight changed; however, they were unwilling to indicate a person could change their race. Furthermore, the justification data obtained in the study was one of the first studies to differentiate the reasoning used by those who did and did not essentialize animals and race.

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MOTLOCH, MARTIN ADAM. "ESSENTIALISM WITHOUT POSSIBLE WORLDS: OBJECTS, PROPERTIES AND ESSENCES." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2014. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=24560@1.

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Анотація:

PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO
O objetivo desse trabalho é desenvolver um essencialismo sem mundos possíveis. Alegamos que objetos ordinários são entidades complexas constituídas por entidades mais básicas como pedaços de matéria e propriedades instanciadas Os possíveis constituintes são determinados pela realidade, independentes da mente e linguagem humana, mas a constituição é convencional dependente do nosso esquema conceitual e as nossas práticas de nomeação. Consequentemente desenvolvemos uma teoria aristotélica de objetos ordinários como complexos de suas essências e da matéria que instancia essas essências. Em seguida aplicamos essa concepção de objetos para modificar a teoria da referência direta. Nessa teoria resultante, os significados de nomes próprios são as essências dos referentes desses nomes. O quadro da nossa investigação consiste numa teoria plantonista de propriedades segundo a qual as propriedades são partes integrais de uma realidade complexas sendo interconectadas com a parte concreta dessa realidade e na qual algumas propriedades podem participar em relações causais. De acordo com isso, apresentamos uma concepção atualista de modalidades na qual as modalidades ocorrem em virtude de relações de segunda ordem entre propriedades, no caso de modalidades de re em virtude de relações de segunda ordem entre essências de objetos e outras propriedades.
The aim of this study is to develop an essentialist theory without possible worlds. We claim that ordinary objects are complex entities composed of entities that are more basic like pieces of matter and instantiated properties. The possible constituents are determined by reality and mind- and language-independent, the constitution, however, is conventional dependent on our conceptual scheme and our naming practices. In consequence, we develop an Aristotelian theory of ordinary objects as complexes of their essences and the matter which instantiates these essences. We apply this conception of objects in order to modify the direct reference theory. In the resulting theory, the meanings of proper names are the essences of the bearers of the names. The theoretical frame of our investigation consists in a Platonist theory of properties according to which properties are integral parts of a complex reality connected with its concrete partand in which some properties can participate in causal relations. In accordance with this view, we present an actualist conception of modalities in which modalities obtain in virtue of second order relations between properties, in case of de re modalities in virtue of second order relations between objects essences and other properties.

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Howdyshell, Stanford Luke Howdyshell. "ON ESSENCES: PHENOMENOLOGICAL INSIGHTS INTO OBJECT ORIENTED ONTOLOGY." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1523959435028068.

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Richardeau, David. "Désulfuration profonde des essences par adsorption sur zéolithes." Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT2261.

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Le but de cette étude est de trouver le meilleur adsorbant pour l'élimination du thiophène de l'essence. Les zéolithes acides de type HFAU sont difficilement utilisables pour cette élimination : la présence de sites acides entraîne des réactions rapides de condensation des composants de l'essence conduisant à la formation de produits lourds qui bloquent l'accès des pores au thiophène. L'adsorption du thiophène, seul dans le n-heptane ou en compétition avec une oléfine et un aromatique, a été étudiée sur des zéolithes basiques sodiques ou partiellement échangées au césium. L'avantage de l'utilisation de ces zéolithes est que l'on n'observe aucune réaction de condensation. Il a été montré que l'échange au césium favorisait l'adsorption du thiophène dans le cas de solution contenant de fortes teneurs en oléfines. De plus, lors de l'adsorption de solutions contenant tous les compétiteurs, plus la zéolithe est basique et plus la sélectivité d'adsorption est en faveur du thiophène
The aim of this study is to determine the best adsorbent among several zeolites for removing thiophene from gasoline. Acidic faujasite zeolites (HFAU) are not suitable for this removal, since rapid condensation reactions of gasoline components may result from the presence of acidic sites. Such reactions would lead to the formation of bulky molecules which block the access of thiophene to the micropores. Adsorption of thiophene, diluted in n-heptane or in competition with an olefin or an aromatic, was studied on zeolites under their sodium form or partially exchanged with cesium. The advantage of these zeolites is that no reaction of condensation was observed. It was shown that the cesium exchange was in favor of the thiophene adsorption in the case of solutions with a high content in olefins. Moreover, for solutions which contain all of the competitors, the more the zeolite is basic the more the selectivity of adsorption is in favor of thiophene

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Heiligenstein, Laurent. "Quelques apsects pharmaceutiques des essences d'Eucalyptus sp. (Myrtacées)." Strasbourg 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR15091.

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Boulouet, Henri. "Systémique Relativisée : essences des conceptualisations relativisées du Réel." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014VALE0020/document.

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La notion de ‘système’ est omni présente dans nos conceptualisations du Réel et dans l’élaboration de nos projets. L’incapacité de lui conférer pourtant une définition généralement et scientifiquement acceptable questionne les traits les plus profonds de la conceptualisation classique, ceux qui fondent les langages courants, les grammaires et la logique classique. Ces traits sont rigidement liés à la croyance que ce que nous connaissons est ce qui existe ‘vraiment’, tel que nous le connaissons. Or cette croyance est démentie par la microphysique où il apparaît que nous engendrons nos connaissances de fond en comble, aussi bien les ‘entités’ que nous examinons, que les qualifications de celles-ci. La Méthode de Conceptualisation Relativisée (MCR) de M. Mugur-Schächter établit que ces processus d’engendrement sont soumis à des relativisations dont l’explicitation précise les significations et permet de maîtriser les finalités. Il est frappant de percevoir à quel point MCR dissout les ambiguïtés intrinsèques à la notion de système. Mais cette mise au clair implique au préalable la mise en évidence des relativisations qui agissent dans la genèse conceptuelle-factuelle des notions fondamentales de persistance, de continuité, d’état et de causalité. Elle entraine la redéfinition relativisée des concepts de loi de probabilité, d’entropie et de complexité. Le résultat est dénommé Systémique Relativisée (SR). Il possède le caractère d’un infra-cadre méthodologique au développement de méthodes technico-scientifiques spécifiquement adéquates à des domaines d’application particuliers, telle l’Ingénierie Système Relativisée, appliquée à la conception d’artefacts à buts utilitaires
The idea of ‘system’ is pervasive in our descriptions and in our projects. The impossibility to come up with a generally and scientifically valid definition of this idea touches the most profound features of the classical conceptualization, those that underlie the current languages, the grammars and the classical logic. These features are rigidly tied with the belief that what we know is what ‘really’ exists, such as we know it. But this belief is refuted by microphysics, where it appears that that we create our knowledge entirely, as much the ‘entities’ that we examine as the qualifications of these entities. The Method of Relativized Conceptualisation of M. Mugur-Schächter establishes that the processes of creation of knowledge are subjected to relativizations, and that making them explicit clarifies the involved significances and permit to dominate the finalities. It is surprising to perceive to what a point the relativizations required by the method winds up the ambiguities commonly tied up to the idea of system. But such a clarification requires first to bring into light the relativizations acting in the conceptual-factual genesis of such basic concepts as persistence, continuity, state or causality. It brings about the relativized redefinitions of the concepts oflaw of probability, of entropy and of complexity. The global result is called Relativised Systemic (RS). It possesses the character of a methodological infra-frame for the design of technical-scientific constructivist methods, specifically appropriate for particular domains of application, such as the Relativised System Engineering method (RSE), dedicated to the design of utilitarian artefacts

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Arias, Maria. "Horizon "soufre zéro" dans les essences par alkylation catalytique." Lyon 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LYO10180.

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Suite aux nouvelles réglementations imposées par les législateurs pour une meilleure préservation de l'environnement, la réduction du soufre dans les essences, sans perte d'indice d'octane, conduit à considérer aujourd'hui de nouveaux procédés de désulfuration. Dans cette optique, notre travail a été orienté vers l'élimination du soufre par alkylation catalytique, procédé au cours duquel les composés soufrés sont alourdis pour être ensuite séparés des essences par distillation. Pour cela, un ensemble de catalyseurs acides ont été testés dans la réaction modèle mettant en oeuvre le 3-méthylthiophène comme composé soufré, et le 2-méthyl-2-butène comme agent alkylant, ces deux molécules étant représentatives des composés présents dans une esence de FCD. Dans cette étude, parmi de nombreux solides acides tels que les zéolithes (USY, H-Beta et MCM-22), l'acide phosphorique supporté à 11% sur silice (SPA 11) ou l'acide 12-tungstophosphorique supporté sur silice d(40HPW/SiO2), ce dernier a montré la meilleure activité catalytique. Les conditions de préparation de ce catalyseur ont alors été optimisées et celui-ci a été testé sur une essence issue du craquage catalytique. Les résultats confirmant l'intérêt de ce solide pour le traitement de charges réelles nous avons ensuite porté attention à la prévention de la désactivation et à la régénération de ce catalyseur

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Книги з теми "Essences"

Shaw, Non. Essences florales. Cologne: Könemann, 1999.

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White, Ian. Australian bush flower essences. Sydney: Bantam Books, 1991.

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Susan, Drury, ed. Healing oils and essences. London: Hale, 1988.

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Harpur, Colin. Essences and distillations: Poetry. Claremont, Cape, South Africa: Mallard Publishers, 1996.

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White, Ian. Australian bush flower essences. Findhorn: Findhorn Press, 1993.

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Johnson, Steve. Flowers essences Alaska: A comprehensive study guide containing descriptions of 72 flower and 6 environmental essences prepared by the Alaskan Flower Essence Project. Homer, Alaska: Alaskan Flower Essence Project, 1992.

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Gurudas. Flower essences and vibrational healing. San Rafael, Calif: Cassandra Press, 1989.

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Flower essences: An illustrated guide. Shaftesbury, Dorset: Element, 1998.

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Essences et parfums: Textes choisis. Paris: Ramsay, 2004.

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Herta, Ziegler, ed. Flavourings: Production, composition, applications, regulations. 2nd ed. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2007.

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Частини книг з теми "Essences"

Lycan, William G. "Essences." In Modality and Meaning, 95–107. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0936-9_5.

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Dufourcq, Annabelle. "Les Essences." In Phaenomenologica, 135–56. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9797-2_6.

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Kuklok, Allison. "Locke on essences." In The Lockean Mind, 309–20. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315099675-41.

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Thao, Trân Duc. "The Intuition of Essences." In Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 3–11. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5191-4_1.

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Owen, Ian Rory. "Concluding on Biopsychosocial Essences." In Phenomenology in Action in Psychotherapy, 91–111. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13605-9_6.

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Göcke, Benedikt Paul. "Existence and Individual Essences." In A Theory of the Absolute, 37–54. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137412829_3.

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Göcke, Benedikt Paul. "Time and Individual Essences." In A Theory of the Absolute, 55–76. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137412829_4.

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Göcke, Benedikt Paul. "Conceivability and Individual Essences." In A Theory of the Absolute, 77–98. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137412829_5.

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Kimball, Dan. "Citrus Oils, Aromas, and Essences." In Citrus Processing, 73–101. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3700-3_6.

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Scott, David, Gwyneth Hughes, Carol Evans, Penny Jane Burke, Catherine Walter, and David Watson. "Transitions — Attributes, Essences and Distinctions." In Learning Transitions in Higher Education, 38–53. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137322128_3.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Essences"

Pathak, Kulajit, and Pulak Sabhapandit. "A note on certain filters, ideals and essences in BE-algebra." In THIRD VIRTUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATERIALS, MANUFACTURING AND NANOTECHNOLOGY. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0096550.

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Bracanović, Slobodan. "BASIC ELEMENTS OF THE FINANCIAL FUNCTION IN BUSINESS ENTITIES." In Fourth International Scientific Conference ITEMA Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/itema.2020.151.

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Finance and accounting are the essences and the lifeblood of the business doing of business entities. Classical financial mechanisms and instruments are adapted to the contemporary conditions of profitable business doing. The real economy is the basis of the financial economy. Public finance is a special field. Virtual, parallel finance is manifested in contemporary business doing.

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Ptitsyna, D., та O. Kostina. "ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ПАТЕРНАЛИЗМ И РАЗВИТИЕ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА: ВЗАИМОИСКЛЮЧАЮЩИЕ И КОМПЛЕМЕНТАРНЫЕ ПОНЯТИЯ". У Perspektivy social`no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiia prigranichnyh regionov 2019. Институт экономики - обособленное подразделение Федерального исследовательского центра "Карельский научный центр Российской академии наук", 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36867/br.2019.23.70.047.

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Статья посвящена исследованию возможности сосуществования государственного патернализма и развитого предпринимательства в России. В статье определены границы и содержание сопряженности понятий патернализм и предпринимательство , охарактеризованы эти понятия как самостоятельные сущности знания, выявлены точки комплементарности и определены те особенности, которые разводят эти два понятия как оппонентов. The article is devoted to the study of the possibility of the coexistence of state paternalism and developed entrepreneurship in Russia. The article defines the boundaries and content of the conjugacy of the concepts of paternalism and entrepreneurship, characterizes these concepts as independent essences of knowledge, identifies the points of complementarity and identifies those features that separate these two concepts as opponents.

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Satterwhite, Matthew, and Javid Bayandor. "Development and Validation of Fluid-Solid Interaction Analysis for Crashworthiness Studies." In ASME 2013 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2013-16552.

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Improved numerical analysis of fluid-solid interaction of rigid wedge water entry with multiple deadrise angles was conducted. This involved the coupling of fluid flow and structural mechanics, normally analyzed through separate numerical platforms. To capture the subtleties of water behavior in detail using finite elements, an advanced gradient meshing technique involving meshed and meshless Lagrangian elements was developed. The gradients varied particle spacing to maximize the resolution at the area of impact while reducing computation time. The properties of water, incorporating compressibility, were simulated and used in small and full scale analysis models. Results of multiple converging gradient schemes were compared to existing models, physical experiments, and analytical representations. The advanced gradient mesh schemes were able to capture the qualitative and quantitative essences of the event. Further experimental trials are needed to establish the predicting capabilities of the developed model when examining large scale fluid-solid interactive systems.

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M. Ali, Ahmed, and Dirk Söffker. "Realtime Application of Progressive Optimal Search and Adaptive Dynamic Programming in Multi-Source HEVs." In ASME 2017 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2017-5081.

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In multi-source hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), more degrees of freedom are introduced to the power management optimization problem. Formulation of the optimal control problem and selection of solution method significantly affect the realtime applicability of the developed strategy. Moreover, elaborate definition of objective cost function and control variables are the essences to approach the global optimal solution in real-time. In this paper, two novel developed concepts are introduced: Adaptive Dynamic Programming (ADP) and Progressive Optimal Search (POS). The problem definition and solution method are structured in each method to yield minimum fuel consumption and suit realtime applicability. The results are comparatively analyzed with respect to previous developed methods of rule-based (RB) and adaptive RB. Experimental application of the developed methods is conducted using a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) test-rig to validate the control modules. The comparative analysis emphasizes the advantages of each method from the perspectives of trip cost minimization, charge sustenance, and realtime applicability.

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Gauvin, Florent, Vesta Tsao, Joost Vette, and Henricus Jozef Hubertus Brouwers. "Physical Properties and Hygrothermal Behavior of Mycelium-Based Composites as Foam-Like Wall Insulation Material." In 4th International Conference on Bio-Based Building Materials. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/cta.1.643.

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This research aims to study mycelium-based composites (MBC) by assessing their performance as foam-like wall insulation material. Various substrates have been selected to get optimized performance of the composite. Results showed that a prolonged growing period arose a denser mycelium outer layer in MBC, which rendered better water resistance due to the hydrophobicity of mycelium. Thermal conductivity and mechanical properties are highly dependent on substrate choices than other parameters of MBC, which coincided with the literature. Additionally, influences of accelerated aging test and moisture buffer capacity of MBC were first studied in this research. The results indicated that MBC not only maintained good functional performance after the accelerated aging test (i.e. drying and wetting cycles) but also constituted good moisture buffer capacity. This means that MBC has key material essences to apply as internal wall insulation material and become one of the layers in vapor-permeable building envelope systems to passively regulate indoor relative humidity and thermal comfort.

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Sorocean, Inga. "”A Writer’s Diary” by Nicolae Esinencu: Identity Markers of the Diary Character." In Conferință științifică internațională "Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european". “Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu” Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.23.

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“A writer’s diary (1972-2012)” by Nicolae Esinencu represents an interesting case of (re)construction of the self and essential self-definition in relation to external (social, literary, political) and internal (crises, anguish, revelations) events. We will follow in the writing the key defining identity markers for the diary character, this narrative self par excellence, from the effort to relive the “first self” related to the symbol of the parental home and the emblematic figures of the parents in the first chapter of the diary, to the attempts of autoscopy and disclosure of the essential self that stems from a reflexive consciousness bent on understanding the world and preoccupied with the national drama (the struggle for the Romanian language, the Latin script, the exit from the administrative tutelage of the Moscow Writers’ Union). Besides these, we will also discover the internal dialogue, the inner turmoil in the later chapters, which configure a search for the essences of the writer in a conflicting relationship with time.

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Amores, Judith, and Pattie Maes. "Essence." In CHI '17: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3026004.

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Musil, Juergen, Angelika Schweda, Dietmar Winkler, and Stefan Biffl. "Synthesized essence." In the 32nd ACM/IEEE International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1810295.1810325.

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Qiu, Jiayan, Yiding Yang, Xinchao Wang, and Dacheng Tao. "Scene Essence." In 2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.00822.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Essences"

Brooks, Rodney A., Cynthia Breazeal, Robert Irie, Charles C. Kemp, Matthew Marjanovic, Brian Scassellati, and Matthew M. Williamson. Alternative Essences of Intelligence. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada457180.

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Hutton, William J. Concept of Operations: Essence. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1132689.

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Maydykovskiy, Igor, and Petras Užpelkis. The Physical Essence of Time. Intellectual Archive, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2450.

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The article considers the model of the space-frequency-time continuum, according to which the physical essence of Time is manifested as a fraction of electromagnetic energy spent on updating a material object in a cyclic process of copying-incarnation. For all structural levels of physical reality, the value of this fraction is a fundamental constant, which can be represented as the tangent of the loss angle, or expressed in radians, as the angle of inclination of the evolutionary spiral, which characterizes the rate of change of states or the duration of events and processes. The value of this constant can be calculated, and its value turns out to be identically equals to the square of the fine structure Constant (α2). The description of the method for identifying a new constant allows us to present the formula of Scientific Discovery as the Physical Essence of Time.

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Brookes, Stephen. The Essence of Parallel ALGOL,. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada324612.

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McGourin, James P. The Essence of Operational Maneuver. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada217522.

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Dimengo, Dennis C. Balance: The Essence of Operational Art. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada234218.

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Hazi, A. Detecting Bioaerosols When Time Is of the Essence. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/885129.

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ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA. The Essence of Warfare at the Strategic Level. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404442.

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Demarest, Geoffrey. T. Miller Maguire and the Lost Essence of Strategy. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada481762.

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Ivy, Michael E. Sustainment of Theater Army Forces: The Essence and the Art. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada235124.

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