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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Entourage and court society"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 13 квітня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Entourage and court society"

Egorova, Mariya V., Nadezhda V. Korshunova, and Elizaveta Yu Egorova. "Post-Soviet Historiography about the Relationship between Catherine II and the French Enlighteners." Общество: философия, история, культура, no. 9 (September 20, 2023): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24158/fik.2023.9.12.

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The study scrutinizes the views of post-Soviet historians on the relationship between Catherine II and the French enlighteners. The most characteristic and common views are identified. It is deemed that the research-es of the post-soviet period had confirmed the views of the pre-revolutionary and soviet historians on the moti-vation of these relationships. On the part of the Empress, this is the fear of nascent public opinion; revenge on the French court; hypocrisy, a game; illusions of Catherine II; the desire to communicate with intelligent people. On the part of the French enlighteners: political illusions; interest in Russia; fear of revolution “from below”. Nevertheless, the historians of the post-Soviet period, apart to the above, had tried to explain these relation-ships by the Empress’s desire to find equal interlocutors for herself, since it was difficult for her to do this among her entourage in Russia. In their opinion, the desire for simple human communication encouraged Catherine II to seek correspondence partners in the society of French enlighteners.

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Sidorenko, Maksim A. "LOUIS XIV AND THE BANKER BERNARD: A STORY OF A WALK." Tyumen State University Herald. Humanities Research. Humanitates 8, no. 1 (2022): 206–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2411-197x-2022-8-1-206-223.

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Due to the Memoirs of the Duke de Saint-Simon, the walk of Louis XIV in the company of the banker of the royal court, Bernard, in the gardens of Marly on 6 May 1708, has become one of the most popular historical anecdotes about the Great Age and the Sun King. Moreover, not only for the public, but also for many historians. Thus, this seemingly insignificant event during the War of the Spanish Succession frankly escaped the due attention of the scientific community. The purpose of the proposed study is to reconstruct the meeting of the monarch and the financier, to refer to the history of the domain of Marly, to the exclusive place of this royal residence in the court policy of Louis XIV in the second half of his reign. Unfortunately, the main source of such research, Marly Castle itself, has not been preserved. However, numerous written testimonies of contemporaries and a rich iconography of the domain have come down to us — the author relies on these sources in his work. The perspective chosen by the researcher for studying the domain of Marly and its role in the management of the court society by the monarch makes it possible to significantly enrich the historiography of the French royal court of the Old Order. For what purpose did the king, who already had the Palace of Versailles and the Grand Trianon at his disposal, build Marly? Who exactly from the monarch’s entourage had the right to visit this castle during the moments of the royal family’s stay there? In addition, the article touches upon another important and relevant topic — the strategies of the ruler’s behavior and their success in crisis situations, since the fate of France depended on the personal diplomacy of Louis XIV in 1708, a year of serious trials for the kingdom.

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Sdobnova, Yulia N., and Аlla О. Manuhina. "From the history of one quote… (The role of the French language in the international arena in the XVI century: diachronic aspect)." Philological Sciences. Scientific Essays of Higher Education, no. 5 (September 2020): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/phs.5-20.018.

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The article is devoted to analyzing the role of the French language in the European society of the XVI century, when la langue francoyse becomes the common language of the communication to both in the field of the official correspondence and in the literature. The research is conducted in the diachronic aspect, concerning different extralinguistic factors (political, ideological, historical and cultural). The origins of this phenomenon are considered: for example, since the XI century, French language was the official language of the court of England and the aristocracy, and then became the working language of the court (le français du loi) and Parliament (the so-called Norman French). Gradually, the tendency to use French as a means of communication between the king and his entourage became the norm of court etiquette in Europe. The XVI century is not only the period of active formation of the French language as the national literary language of France, but also the time of its distribution in Europe as the language of diplomacy, international business and cultural communication of the European elite. The work shows how, due to the compositions of encyclopedic scientists, the work of Francophone teachers outside of France, and the popularization of the French language by translators-humanists (who served at the court of the king François I and his descendants), la langue francoyse consolidated its position in the international arena in the XVI century. At the same time, with the spread of translations into French from the ancient languages (Latin, ancient Greek) the interest of the secular elite of France increases to the past of Europe. And the translations into French from the “living” languages (Italian and Spanish) contributed to the interest to the current problems of modern European literature, as well as history, politics and culture, which was typical for the Renaissance. The article deals with the special attitude of the Renaissance to the French language through the prism of the language worldview of that epoch.

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Badalian, D. A. "On the Road to the National Identity – from Tentative Steps to Achievements. Several Events from the History of Slavophilism." Orthodoxia, no. 3 (September 17, 2022): 73–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.53822/2712-9276-2021-3-73-115.

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The article researches a number of issues related to the Slavophile worldview in the 1840s–1880s and their work aimed at the development of the national consciousness in the Russian society: their attitude to Peter the Great’s reforms, to the Slavic world and to the revolution. The article also examines the role the Slavophiles had played in the development of the Orthodox outlook in the society and the foundations of the future Church structure, and their attitude to the slogan “Orthodoxy. Autocracy. Nationality”. It also considers the attitude to Slavophiles among the government circles and the so-called “German Party” at court. The article disputes the widespread opinion of the Slavophiles denying the existence of historical prerequisites that had caused the reforms of Peter the Great, and hankering after Russia’s return to pre-Petrine traditions. The desire of the “Moscow Party” for the development of the national culture and the formation of the national consciousness caused the constant opposition on the part of apologists of the European cosmopolitanism. The opposition was all the stronger because it formed a signifi cant part of the entourage of Nicholas I (and then Alexander II) and the St. Petersburg aristocracy. At the same time, Khomyakov and his associates tended to avoid alliances and patronage that could damage their independence. The so-called “German Party” at court did not limit its actions to vigorously defending the interests of the Baltic nobility, but actively struggled against any attempts to form the national consciousness. A consistent opponent of the Slavophiles, for decades it had enjoyed the constant support of the Third Department, as well as a number of ministers. And it was none other than the Third Department, that since the beginning of the 1840s had organized press campaigns to discredit the “Moscow Party” and general supporters of the development of inter-Slavic communication. To limit the infl uence of the Slavophiles, their opponents resorted to the active use of censorship, including its spiritual kind. With the Slavophiles being staunch opponents of the revolution, which they viewed as a distorted form of the religious consciousness, their enemies often sought to represent them as revolutionaries in the eyes of the supreme power and the society. The Slavophiles considered the establishment of an advisory Zemsky Sobor in Russia to be the only alternative to the future revolutionary catastrophe. This authority was meant to embody their ideas about the common people as a source of power.

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Burns, Robert. "Women in Crusader Valencia: A Five-Year Core Sample, 1265–1270." Medieval Encounters 12, no. 1 (2006): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006706777502569.

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AbstractThis study surveys the presence of women in the crown registers of the medieval Realms of Arago-Catalonia for the period 1265-1270. Approximately five hundred charters pertaining to the crusader kingdom of Valencia cover both the apogee of the reign of Jaume the Conqueror and the scandal created when he aborted his Holy Land crusade, purportedly because of a woman. While women's history may not seem an apt subject in this period of conquest and crusade, in fact these charters offer a suggestive sample of women, especially as landowners, not only in the Christian cities and courts but also in the parallel Jewish and Muslim communities. Women played active roles in this frontier society, as the crown sought to encourage Christian settlement in conquered lands. The charters shed light on the life of Jaume's formally inducted concubine and other women in the royal entourage. At the other end of the spectrum, information emerges about prostitutes and women prisoners. Several documents pertain to the economic lives of nuns, while others concern the rights of widows: notably, one whose son has "become a Saracen." Women played roles as settlers along the frontier between Christian and Muslim realms, with Christian women assuming obligations to reside on lands for a period of years, while Muslim women's lands are confiscated. Among businesswomen, several own baths. One Jewish woman is exempted from certain sumptuary laws. Other documents reveal that Jewish women, like men, paid taxes. Several women receive royal pensions. Women dog handlers appear; one, with her dog, receives the same pay as a fighting man.

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Grakhotskiy, A. P. "Trials of Members of Einsatzkommando 8 in West Germany: Gaswagen and the Holocaust in Mogilev." Actual Problems of Russian Law 17, no. 1 (December 20, 2021): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2022.134.1.011-030.

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In 1942, in order to execute the genocide of Jews in Belarus, along with carrying out mass executions, the Nazis began to use gaswagens. In June 1942, a «special vehicle» appeared at the disposal of Einsatzkommando 8 in Mogilev. Based on the trials’ recordings and protocols, it can be assumed that at least 2,500 Jews of the Mogilev region were poisoned in gas vans (gaswagens). Details of the crimes committed by the Nazis with the use of gas vans became known in the 1960s, when lawsuits were held in the Federative Republic of Germany against former members of Einsatzkommando 8: A. Garnishmacher, G. Richter, G. Haase, G. Schlechte, K. Strohammer. The paper sets the goal, using the example of trials against the members of Einsatzkommando 8, to determine what legal assessment West Germany justice gave to the Nazi atrocities associated with the extermination of Jews in gaswagens. On the one hand, the trials against former members of Einsatzkommando 8 testified to the desire of German justice to critically rethink Germany’s recent past, to ensure the principle of inevitability of criminal responsibility for Nazi criminals. On the other hand, the outcomes of the trials under consideration indicated that West German Themis, as well as the overwhelming majority of the citizens of the Federal Republic of Germany, refused to treat the former members of Einsatzkommando as criminals. In German society, the prevailing opinion was that the blame for the Holocaust and other crimes of National Socialism lay exclusively with A. Hitler and his entourage (G. Himmler, R. Heydrich, etc.). The rest of the Germans were only «hostages of the regime» who «due to special life circumstances» were forced to perform the criminal orders of the Fuehrer. In juridical practice, that approach took shape in the theory of complicity, based on which the German courts assigned minimal punishments to Nazi criminals, and often the courts completely exempted them from criminal liability.

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Jeż, Tomasz. "Michaela Žáčková Rossi, The musicians at the Court of Rudolf II. The musical entourage of Rudolf II (1576–1612) reconstructed from the Imperial Accounting Ledgers, Prague 2017." Muzyka 65, no. 1 (April 2, 2020): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/m.302.

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Dunbabin, Jean H. "The household and entourage of Charles I of Anjou, king of the Regno, 1266–85." Historical Research 77, no. 197 (July 1, 2004): 313–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2281.2004.00212.x.

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Abstract This article attempts to reconstitute from the scrappy surviving records Charles I's household and court. For a conqueror, the choice of companions could have serious political implications. While Charles's immediate domestic circle was French in origin and organized on the example of Louis IX's household, he deliberately encouraged and paid for the attendance of men from Provence and the Regno, both in his travelling entourage and at his great court appearances at liturgical feasts. Beyond these intimates, he accepted into his fidelity, and therefore into his broader court circle, a wide range of talented individuals from all parts of his ‘empire’.

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Bergeron, Katherine. "The castrato as history." Cambridge Opera Journal 8, no. 2 (July 1996): 167–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954586700004675.

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One of the final scenes of Farinelli, Il Castrato, dir. Gerard Corbiau (Sony Pictures Classics, 1994), shows a solar eclipse witnessed, eighteenth-century style, by members of the court of Philip V of Spain around 1740. Restless spectators squint through pieces of tinted glass prepared in the smoke of a small fire. It is a precious visual detail, a jot of history in this sumptuously though often inaccurately detailed film that offsets the melodrama to follow. Without warning, a wind, helped along by corny, time-lapse photography, ushers in a sea of Goya-like clouds. A murmur passes through the entourage; eerie blackness falls on the court.

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Ng, Jennifer S. "Breaking Bread with the Bedchamber." Explorations in Renaissance Culture 47, no. 2 (December 7, 2021): 250–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23526963-04702005.

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Abstract This article examines the institution of the Bedchamber of James I of England (1603–1625) through the practice of feasting. Originally comprising James VI’s Scottish entourage, the Bedchamber was a novel introduction to the English royal household in the Jacobean period: as such, this group of attendants came to represent both a body with unparalleled royal access, and a Scottish barrier between James I and his English court. By approaching the Bedchamber through its social and cultural obligations, the institution emerges as a mediating, rather than restrictive, body, serving to enact reconciliation between the king, the Court, and foreign states. Moreover, the Bedchamber’s feasting calendar indicates a broad basis of reward, circulating around several Bedchamber Gentlemen rather than a single favorite. Patterns of Bedchamber feasting ultimately reflected a Court that was largely accessible, not significantly structured by ethnic divisions, and conducive to the proliferation of culture and favor.

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Дисертації з теми "Entourage and court society"

Roger, Jean. "Le conseil du prince, par-delà Machiavel, des temps médiévaux à la Renaissance : Gouverner sans être soi-même gouverné." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Rennes 1, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022REN1G011.

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La thèse a pour objet les discours et les pratiques relevant de ce qui est traditionnellement désigné sous le titre de « conseil du prince ». Un tel objet est particulièrement vaste et peut être circonscrit à trois grands enjeux : l’étude de la littérature proposant un modèle d’art de gouverner ; l’analyse de l’évolution des entourages princiers ; l’institutionnalisation des dispositifs gouvernementaux et consultatifs concomitamment à la construction de l’État. La thèse a pour ambition de montrer que les transformations relatives à la manière d’envisager le conseil du prince aux XVIe et XVIIe siècles s’inscrivent moins dans une rupture paradigmatique que dans le prolongement d’un processus engagé depuis les temps médiévaux. Il s’agira donc de décentrer le regard traditionnellement fixé sur la pensée de Machiavel pour mettre en lumière les dynamiques intellectuelles, sociales et politiques au Moyen Âge conduisant à faire émerger ce que nous appelons la conception directive du conseil. La conception directive du conseil désigne l’idée que le gouvernement du royaume soit organisé de façon à ce que la volonté princière ne soit pas bridée par ses conseillers. L’étude de la pratique du pouvoir met en évidence le fait que l’essor de l’État royal au XIIIe siècle constitue le terreau de cette nouvelle approche. Machiavel lui donna une assise philosophique dans un des chapitres du Prince mais d’autres sources contemporaines jouent un rôle essentiel dans cette histoire. La littérature courtisane d’une part et la littérature utopique d’autre part ont contribué de façon ambivalente à promouvoir cette approche
The subject of the thesis is the discourses and practices relating to what is traditionally referred to as "Advice to prince". Such a topic is particularly vast and can be sectioned into three main themes: the study of the literature dealing with the art of governing; the analysis of the evolution of a prince’s entourage; the institutionalization of governmental and advisory mechanisms in parallel with the construction of a State. The aim of this thesis is to show that the transformations relating to the way of considering the advice to the prince in the 16th and 17th centuries are less part of a paradigmatic break than the extension of a process initiated since medieval times. It will therefore be a question of taking a step back from the traditional focus on Machiavelli’s thought in order to highlight the intellectual, social and political dynamics in the Middle Ages leading to the emergence of what we call “la conception directive du conseil”. This expression designates the idea that the exercise of government must be ordered in such a way that the prince’s will is not curbed by his advisers. The study of the practice of power shows that the royal state’s rise in the 13th century constitutes the starting point of this new approach. Machiavelli gave it a philosophical foundation in one of his chapters of The Prince, but other contemporary sources play an essential role in this history. Courtesan literature on one hand and utopian literature on the other have contributed in an ambivalent way to promoting this approach

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Désos, Catherine. "L' entourage français de Philippe V d'Espagne, 1700-1724 : étude d'une société de cour dans le premier quart du XVIIIème siècle." Strasbourg 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007STR20015.

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Le présent travail met en valeur le rôle de l'entourage français de Philippe V d'Espagne, dans les affaires diplomatiques de ce temps (guerre de Succession, guerre franco-espagnole de 1719, mariages princiers), comme dans la modernisation des affaires intérieures espagnoles (réforme de la Cour, de l'étiquette, mise en place des secrétaires d'Etat, simplification des finances, rénovation de l'armée). De nouveaux dépouillements d'archives ont permis, notamment, de créer un corpus sociologiquement diversifié de près de 260 personnes, dont les relations entre elles, avec les Espagnols ou avec Versailles, sont présentées en trois temps. Tout d'abord, est étudiée leur installation à Madrid, suivie de la prise en main des rouages de la monarchie. Puis, l'on s'intéresse aux modalités de leur prépondérance, entre 1702 et 1712, avant d'analyser le lent déclin de cette influence jusqu'en 1724. Cette recherche offre un éclairage inédit sur de nombreux aspects du règne du premier Bourbon d'Espagne
This work examines the French personalities that surrounded Philip V of Spain, and explores their role in diplomatic events (War of Succession, Franco-Spanish War of 1719, dynastic marriages) and in the modernization of Spanish domestic affairs (reform of the Court and etiquette, appointment of secretaries of state, streamlining of finances, reform of the army). A new examination of the archival sources facilitated the compilation of a sociologically diverse collection of nearly 260 persons, whose relations with the Spaniards and Versailles are profiled in three periods. The first is that of the arrival of the French entourage in Madrid and the extension of its influence throughout the Spanish monarchical apparatus. This is followed by a discussion of the nature and manifestations of the entourage’s power during 1702-1712. It concludes with an analysis of the decline of its influence up to 1724. This work offers new insights into diverse aspects of the reign of Spain’s first Bourbon monarch

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Dor, Gal. "State, society and the in-between court, the Israeli experience." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0002/MQ40988.pdf.

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Tarhan, Celebi Gulce. "The Constitutional Court of Turkey from State-in-Society Perspective." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/23159.

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This dissertation examines the role of the social struggles and alliances in shaping the Constitutional Court rulings that structure core political controversies in Turkey. By adopting Joel Migdal’s State-in-Society approach, the Court is conceived as an organization that exists in an environment of conflict. By following a process oriented approach, this study analyzes the ways in which the relation between the Court and other actors influence the Constitutional Court of Turkey’s motives, capacity and manner of activism mainly during the period under the 1961 Constitution. This study argues that the limits of the Court’s power and its role in structuring the core political controversies that define and divide society can be explained by looking at the alliances formed between the Court and other actors. Alliances extend the jurisdiction of the Court by opening new avenues for political intervention and creating a support network for the reasoning and the justification of its rulings. By comparing the Court’s activism under the 1961 Constitution and under the 1982 Constitution, it is demonstrated that neither the nature nor the influence of these alliances remains static. In fact, this dissertation points out that we need to make a conceptual differentiation between two forms of alliances; strategic alliances and judicial coalitions. Strategic alliances refer to implicit alliances between the Court and other actors formed around an issue, whereas judicial coalitions refer to alliances based on a common normative framework and a shared identity. Whereas the Court’s activism in the first period is best described in terms of a strategic alliance, its activism in the 1990’s and 2000’s is best described with the term judicial coalition.
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SERRANO, PAULO MARCELO DE MIRANDA. "PATHS TO THE COURT: STATE AND SOCIETY IN THE NOMINATION OF JUSTICES TO THE BRAZILIAN SUPREME COURT." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2015. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=26899@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
O tema da pesquisa é o Supremo Tribunal Federal, enfrentando a seguinte questão: o modelo de escolha dos ministros do STF deve ser alterado ou mantido? A investigação tem por objetivo chaves para essa indagação. A relevância do tema é justificada pela importância, no cenário nacional, do Supremo Tribunal Federal, que, além de se encontrar no vértice do Poder Judiciário, encontra-se presente, de forma crescente, na vida contemporânea da sociedade brasileira. São objetivos intermediários da pesquisa: verificar por que o Senado brasileiro, nos séculos 20 e 21, até o momento, jamais deixou de aprovar a escolha dos presidentes da República; quem são os ministros do período mais recente, adotando-se como delimitação temporal os trintas anos do período de redemocratização iniciados em 1985; e, finalmente, por que o Brasil mudou tanto desde 1891 e a forma de escolha dos ministros do STF nunca foi alterada, bem como de que maneira o aparente paradoxo existente entre um sistema institucional dinâmico e um modelo de escolha conservador pode nos revelar o caráter do sistema institucional brasileiro. Ao final, respondendo ao objetivo geral, avalia-se quais são as alterações com maior viabilidade de serem introduzidas, tanto por cambio formal do modelo, quanto pelo modo de sua efetivação e acompanhamento pela sociedade. A seguir, é feita contribuição própria, apontando caminhos para ensejar e motivar a participação da sociedade civil no processo. Encerrando o trabalho, após desvendar os caminhos que levam homens e mulheres para a Corte Suprema brasileira, que, por sua vez, determinam os caminhos que a própria Corte percorrerá, é feito, em considerações finais, um esforço interpretativo que sugere o que pode a escolha dos ministros do Supremo Tribunal Federal, enquanto fenômeno sócio-político, revelar sobre o Brasil contemporâneo.
The research theme is the Brazilian Supreme Court, facing the following question: should the model of choosing the justices be altered or maintained? The goal of the investigation is finding keys to this question. The relevance of the theme is justified by the importance, in the national scene, of the Brazilian Supreme Court, which not only is at the top of the Judiciary Power, but finds itself increasingly present in contemporary brazilian society life. Intermediate goals of the research are: investigate why the brazilian Senate, from the 20th and 21st century until present day, has never disapproved the choice of presidents of the Republic; who are the most recent ministers, setting as temporal delimitation the thirty years of redemocratization starting in 1985; and finally, why did Brazil change so much since 1891 and the model of choosing justices was never altered, as well as how the apparently existing paradox between an institutional dynamic system and a conservative model of choice can reveal the character of the Brazilian institutional system. In closing, while answering the main goals, an review on the alterations with most viability of being introduced in provided, both by formal model switching as well as by method of execution and followup by society. After that, a personal contribution is made, pointing paths to give rise and motivate participation of the civil society in this process. Finishing the research, after unveiling the paths that lead men and women to the Brazilian Supreme Court, paths that determine the course of the Court itself, an effort is made, as final considerations, suggesting what the choice of ministers of the Brazilian Supreme Court, as a social-political phenomena, reveal about contemporary Brazil.

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Langenbrunner, Mary R. "Findings From A Court-Mandated Parenting Education Seminar." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2003. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/3493.

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Blunkosky, Sarah K. "Unlawful Assembly and the Fredericksburg Mayor's Court Order Books, 1821-1834." VCU Scholars Compass, 2009. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1730.

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Unlawful assembly accounts extracted from the Fredericksburg Mayor’s Court Order Books from 1821-1834, reveal rare glimpses of unsupervised, alleged illegal interactions between free and enslaved individuals, many of whom do not appear in other records. Authorities enforced laws banning free blacks and persons of mixed race from interacting with enslaved persons and whites at unlawful assemblies to keep peace in the town, to prevent sexual relationships between white women and free and enslaved black men, and to prevent alliance building between individuals. The complex connections necessary to arrange unlawful assemblies threatened the town’s safety with insurrection if these individuals developed radical ideas opposing the existing social order, the foundation of which was slavery. Akin to residents of areas where natural disasters like volcanoes always pose a risk of dangerous eruptions, those living in Fredericksburg lived their lives within the town slave society and its potential threats. In an area, state, and region where insurrections occurred, unlawful assembly, whether frequent or infrequent, mattered.

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Wasserman, Zia. "The importance of reparations for victims of conflict-related sexual violence : challenges facing the International Criminal Court." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20802.

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Sexual violence perpetrated during armed conflict is a notoriously prolific, yet oft neglected phenomenon. It used to merely be considered an inevitable by-product of war, yet recently sexual violence has come to be described as a 'weapon of war'. This refers to the deliberate and tactical intentions of the perpetrators, and alludes to the fact that sexual violence has been and continues to be an inherent aspect of conflicts. Fortunately, with increased global attention on this issue, there have been numerous developments in international humanitarian law as well as the field of criminal justice, which serve to recognise and condemn the prevalence of wartime sexual violence. That is, rape and other forms of sexual violence have been categorised as international crimes falling within the jurisdiction of international criminal tribunals and courts dealing with conflict situations. Furthermore, there have been several convictions of persons indicted for such crimes. These advances must be applauded, yet there remains a troubling omission: the provision of reparations to the victims of wartime sexual violence. Though the international tribunals and courts are statutorily empowered to award such reparations, there seems to be lapse in this regard. This is critically problematic considering the many harmful consequences of conflict-related sexual violence, namely: physical and medical issues, emotional and psychological issues, social exclusion and stigmatisation, as well as resultant monetary issues. Without a concomitant award of reparations attached to the conviction of a perpetrator of wartime sexual violence, victims are not able to experience true justice. The focus of this paper therefore rests on the challenges of the official court system - specifically that of the ICC - in providing reparations to victims of conflict-related sexual violence. With these in mind, it is recommended that a separate forum be created to deal exclusively with the provision of reparations.

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Henderson, Amy Hudson. "Furnishing the Republican Court building and decorating Philadelphia homes, 1790-1800 /." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 373 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1612979201&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Svensson, Linnéa. "Violence against women with temporary residence permit : An analysis of judgements from the Migration Court." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-150598.

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The Swedish government has an equality goal that men´s violence against women must stop, the government has also signed several international obligations to eliminate discrimination and violence against women. The number of people that moves to Sweden due to family ties is steadily increasing and research has shown that foreign born women have an increased risk of being exposed to male partner violence. How the question about violence against women with temporary residence permit is handled in the alien law has been criticised by women’s organisations and in a government inquiry for being oppressive towards women. The aim in this thesis is to examine how the alien law is applied in the practical work and since the Migration Court generally is the final instance that decides in cases regarding continued residence permit, 16 judgments from the Migration Court are analysed. The aim is to examine how violence against women with temporary residence permit is handled by the Migration Court, which discourses about violence and immigrant women that can be identified in the judgements and how this relate to the gender equality goal to eliminate violence against women. To analyse the judgements discourse analysis is used, to analyse how the law is applied a dogmatic approach and a critical perspective is also partly used. The analysis of the judgments suggest that the interpretation of the alien law is more generous than the legislator might has intended, however the assessments in the judgements varies, especially the question of the duration of the cohabitation. The consequence is that the interpretation of the alien law is unpredictable. Findings also suggest that a woman´s credibility is dependent on that she has made the violence probable. Two discourses are identified “the seeking help discourse” that shows that a lot of responsibility is placed on the individual woman to seek help and protection. And “the discourse of the invisibility of the violence” which points to that if the woman has any other reasons to be granted a residence permit, the Migration Court in many cases fail to discuss or even mention the claimed violence or violation, which creates a notion about what the Court values. It can be stated from this study that how the Migration Court handles the question about men´s violence against women is not compatible to national obligations and to that Swedish government gender equality goal about ending men´s violence against women.

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Книги з теми "Entourage and court society"

Cauchies, Jean-Marie. A la cour de Bourgogne: Le duc, son entourage, son train. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols, 1998.

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Spawforth, A. J. S., ed. The Court and Court Society in Ancient Monarchies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511482939.

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1950-, Potter Nick, and Turner John 1944-, eds. Shakespeare, out of court: Dramatizations of court society. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1990.

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Antony, Spawforth, ed. The court and court society in ancient monarchies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

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Holderness, Graham. Shakespeare, out of court: Dramatizations of court society. London: Macmillan, 1990.

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Zvi, Razi, and Smith Richard Michael 1946-, eds. Medieval society and the manor court. Oxford: Claredon Press, 1996.

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Mannino, Edward F. Shaping America: The Supreme Court and American society. Columbia, S.C: University of South Carolina Press, 2009.

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Mannino, Edward F. Shaping America: The Supreme Court and American society. Columbia, S.C: University of South Carolina Press, 2009.

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Shaping America: The Supreme Court and American society. Columbia, S.C: University of South Carolina Press, 2009.

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Rossi, Michaela Žáčková. The musicians at the court of Rudolf II: The musical entourage of Rudolf II (1576-1612) reconstructed from the imperial accounting ledgers. Prague: KLP, 2017.

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Частини книг з теми "Entourage and court society"

Kondo, Nobuaki. "Shari‘a court." In Islamic Law and Society in Iran, 38–57. New York, NY : Routledge, 2017. | Series: Royal Asiatic Society books: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315201832-4.

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McMurtry, R. Roy, and Jim Phillips. "Foreword, The Osgoode Society." In The Court of Appeal for Ontario, xi—xii. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781442622470-002.

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Nelson, Janet L. "Was Charlemagne’s Court a Courtly Society?" In Studies in the Early Middle Ages, 39–57. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.sem-eb.3.3818.

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Stenton, Doris Mary. "The Eighteenth Century Court and Society." In The English Woman in History, 246–77. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003273608-9.

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Astrada, Marvin L. "Step 4: The People, Process, Law and Court Power." In Law, Society & Politics, 91–111. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66714-6_4.

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Tinti, Paolo. "«Emptus Ferrarie». I prezzi del libro a stampa nella città estense fra Quattro e primi del Cinquecento." In Printing R-Evolution and Society 1450-1500. Venice: Edizioni Ca' Foscari, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-332-8/024.

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During the second half of the 15th century Ferrara, with the Este Court as well as the University and many professionals in law and medicine was an active centre in book circulation, use and - of course - selling. At the end of 15th century, the book market, besides the manuscript production prepared for the Este family and its entourage, was dominated by the cheapest hand-printed editions, also purchased by nobles (such as the Pio princes of Carpi) as well as by professors, doctors, judges and so on. This essay starts from the analytical study of book prices recorded in well known lists never examined before in this respect, then it focuses on purchasing notes in surviving copies, and archival documents. Book prices found in these three kinds of sources will be related not only to different moments in the purchase by the same owner but also to prices paid for everyday life goods in Ferrara at the time of Borso and Ercole I. This will offer a more precise idea of the average book price at the time, and of how much money was spent on books compared to that spent for something else.

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Ehlers, Joachim. "Entourage du roi — entourage des princes. L’aube d’une société de cour en Allemagne au xiie siècle." In À l’ombre du Pouvoir, 97–105. Presses universitaires de Liège, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pulg.5646.

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Strootman, Rolf. "Court Society." In Courts and Elites in the Hellenistic Empires, 111–35. Edinburgh University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748691265.003.0006.

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Zeitlin, Froma I. "Enter Arsace and Her Entourage!" In Reading Heliodorus' Aethiopica, 186–202. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198792543.003.0014.

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The scenes at the Persian court invoke braided issues of erotic desire, gender, ethnicity, and class in a dizzying set of complex plots and counterplots. The woman Arsace is the focalizing figure of the entire episode. Occupying dual roles as erotic subject and political regent, both mistress and slave to unbridled passion, she caps the novel’s engagement with gender and power in a new hybridized version of the Phaedra motif, introduced earlier with the intrigue of Demanete, Thisbe, and Cnemon at Athens. Arsace’s passion for Theagenes goes further to stage a contest between Persian and Greek values and engages in a shifting dialogue regarding the two social classes of slave and freeborn. Her ultimate defeat after the melodramatic failures of her resentful enablers (the slaves, Cybele and her son, Achaemenes) puts an end to the dangers of erotic aggression and tyrannical rule as the couple faces new dangers in the journey to Meroe.

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"Court society (Elias)." In Reflexive Historical Sociology, 137–54. Routledge, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203193617-18.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Entourage and court society"

Leshinsky, Deborah. "Resolving value through the court system." In 22nd Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2015_87.

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Agar, Michael. "The Court Case From Hell: Aamodt as Social Drama." In 2013 New Mexico Geological Society Annual Spring Meeting. Socorro, NM: New Mexico Geological Society, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.56577/sm-2013.49.

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Kurniasari, Eka. "Industrial Dispute Settlement in Industrial Relations Court of Banda Aceh." In International Conference on Law, Governance and Islamic Society (ICOLGIS 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200306.186.

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Zholobov, Yaroslav. "The Court President’s Role In Implementing The Principle Of Justice Openness." In International Scientific and Practical Conference «MAN. SOCIETY. COMMUNICATION». European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.05.02.237.

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Gubaidullina, E. H., and I. A. Tsirulina. "The legal nature of the resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation: a place in the legal system of the Russian Federation." In II All-Russian Scientific Conference "Science, Technology, Society". Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47813/nto.2.2022.5.258-264.

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The article deals with the problems of determining the legal nature of the decisions of the plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and their place in the legal system of the Russian Federation. It is pointed out that it is necessary to specify at the legislative level the meaning of the judicial precedent. It is concluded that the resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation clarify the meaning of legal norms, taking into account their most optimal, subsequent application in the process of implementing justice. The resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, first of all, is a judicial, not a legislative act. He generalizes the practice, sets the vector of its development, but does not create anything. The specification of legal norms and elements of the legal system is only a form of interpretation of legal norms, but does not create new legal relations.

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Pavlov, Andrei. "The Stewards Of Patriarch Filaret As A Rank Of The Sovereign Court." In International Scientific and Practical Conference «MAN. SOCIETY. COMMUNICATION». European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.05.02.115.

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Yakunina, Valentina. "Narva Under The Livonian Order: The Role Of Bailiffs In Court System." In International Scientific and Practical Conference «MAN. SOCIETY. COMMUNICATION». European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.05.02.127.

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SÁNCHEZ, ELENA MARTÍNEZ, and MIRIAM CAMPANARIO ORANTES. "TAJO, JARAMA, AND GUADALQUIVIR RIVERS (SPAIN): COURT AND CITY – RECREATIONAL AND INDUSTRIAL ASPECTS OF THE RIVERS’ COURSE." In WATER AND SOCIETY 2017. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ws170321.

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S.H., M.H, Dr Hamidah, and Dr Fajar S.H., M.H. "Contempt of Court in the Perspective of Criminal Law Enforcement." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Science, Humanities, Education and Society Development, ICONS 2020, 30 November, Tegal, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.30-11-2020.2303749.

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Abdulvaliev, Almaz. "Court, Internet Technologies And Their Role In Ensuring The Well-Being Of Society." In International Conference «Responsible Research and Innovation. Cognitive-crcs, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2017.07.02.2.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Entourage and court society"

Verma, Ashwani, Angela Higginson, Ashrita Saran, Jill Adona, Roland Bless Taremwa, Benjamin Kachero, Ella Beveridge, Liuissa Zhen, and Howard White. Access to justice evidence and gap map - studies of the effectiveness of justice sector intervention in low and middle–income countries. Centre for Excellence and Development Impact and Learning (CEDIL), March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51744/cswp8.

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This evidence gap map maps the evidence base for evaluations of interventions to increase access to justice for the poor and disadvantaged across low- and middle-income countries. Access to justice is defined as the ability of both the victim and accused to seek and obtain redress through the formal or informal legal system in an accessible, affordable, timely and just manner, regardless of sex, age, socio-economic status, mental or physical capacity, or ethnicity. The included interventions cover all main aspects and branches of the legal system. The six intervention categories are: (1) legal protection; (2) justice and security institutions; (3) non-court adjudication; (4) sentencing and prison system; (5) support to legal aid and counsel; and (6) support to civil society and increasing legal awareness and empowerment.

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MacLean, Nancy. How Milton Friedman Exploited White Supremacy to Privatize Education. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp161.

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This paper traces the origins of today’s campaigns for school vouchers and other modes of public funding for private education to efforts by Milton Friedman beginning in 1955. It reveals that the endgame of the “school choice” enterprise for libertarians was not then—and is not now--to enhance education for all children; it was a strategy, ultimately, to offload the full cost of schooling onto parents as part of a larger quest to privatize public services and resources. Based on extensive original archival research, this paper shows how Friedman’s case for vouchers to promote “educational freedom” buttressed the case of Southern advocates of the policy of massive resistance to Brown v. Board of Education. His approach—supported by many other Mont Pelerin Society members and leading libertarians of the day --taught white supremacists a more sophisticated, and for more than a decade, court-proof way to preserve Jim Crow. All they had to do was cease overt focus on race and instead deploy a neoliberal language of personal liberty, government failure and the need for market competition in the provision of public education.

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van der Sloot, Bart. The Quality of Life: Protecting Non-personal Interests and Non-personal Data in the Age of Big Data. Universitätsbibliothek J. C. Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/gups.64579.

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Under the current legal paradigm, the rights to privacy and data protection provide natural persons with subjective rights to protect their private interests, such as related to human dignity, individual autonomy and personal freedom. In principle, when data processing is based on non-personal or aggregated data or when such data pro- cesses have an impact on societal, rather than individual interests, citizens cannot rely on these rights. Although this legal paradigm has worked well for decades, it is increasingly put under pressure because Big Data processes are typically based indis- criminate rather than targeted data collection, because the high volumes of data are processed on an aggregated rather than a personal level and because the policies and decisions based on the statistical correlations found through algorithmic analytics are mostly addressed at large groups or society as a whole rather than specific individuals. This means that large parts of the data-driven environment are currently left unregu- lated and that individuals are often unable to rely on their fundamental rights when addressing the more systemic effects of Big Data processes. This article will discuss how this tension might be relieved by turning to the notion ‘quality of life’, which has the potential of becoming the new standard for the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) when dealing with privacy related cases.

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Winkler-Portmann, Simon. Umsetzung einer wirksamen Compliance in globalen Lieferketten am Beispiel der Anforderungen aus der europäischen Chemikalien-Regulierung an die Automobilindustrie. Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783941627796.

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This publication based on a master thesis explores the challenges of the automotive industry regarding the European chemical regulations REACH and CLP, as well as potential improvements of the current compliance activities and the related incentives and barriers. It answers the research question: "To what extent should the compliance activities of actors in the automotive supply chain be extended in order to meet the requirements of European chemicals regulation; and where would it help to strengthen incentives in enforcement and the legal framework?“. The study’s structure is based on the transdisciplinary delta analysis of the Society for Institutional Analysis at the Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences. It compares the target state of the legal requirements and the requirements for corresponding compliance with the actual state of the actual compliance measures of the automotive players and attempts to identify their weak points (the delta). The main sources for the analysis are the legal texts and relevant court decisions as well as guideline-based expert interviews with automotive players based on Gläser & Laudel. As objects of the analysis, there are in addition answers to random enquiries according to Article 33 (2) REACH as well as the recommendations and guidelines of the industry associations. The analysis identifies the transmission of material information in the supply chain as a key problem. The global database system used for this purpose, the IMDS, shows gaps in the framework conditions. This results in compliance risk due to the dynamically developing regulation. In addition, the study identifies an incompliance of the investigated automobile manufacturers with regard to Art. 33 REACH. In answering the research question, the study recommends solutions to the automotive players that extend the current compliance activities. In addition, it offers tables and process flow diagrams, which structure the duties and required compliance measures and may serve as basic audit criteria. The analysis is carried out from an external perspective and looks at the entire industry. It therefore cannot cover all the individual peculiarities of each automotive player. As a result, the identified gaps serve only as indications for possible further compliance risks.

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