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Pasicznik, Władimir. "Physical education of children in pre-primary education in Ukraine (pedagogical aspect)." Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe 4, no. 4 (2021): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.16926/sit.2021.04.29.
This article is devoted to the issues of physical education in preschool education in Ukraine. The organisation of physical education process in kindergartens in this country is conducted in accordance with the regulation of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine “On preschool education” and with the state educational programmes “Child”, “Ukrainian preschool”, “Little Seed”, “Toddler”, “Pre-school Child”, “Me in the World”. Physical games, morning gymnastics, Health Days, Sports Days and walking trips play an important role in physical education of preschoolers in Ukraine. The main tasks of physical education in Ukraine in preschool institutions are: strengthening the health of children; fostering the harmonious development of the organism; development of motor skills; body hardening; forming hygiene habits. In the recent years, an increase in the interest in using the resources of folk physical culture in physical education classes has been observed in the activities of Ukrainian preschools. The position of a physical education teacher has been introduced in preschool education institutions. The basic organisational forms of conducting physical education classes in preschools in Ukraine include: frontal form, classes in teams, additional activities. An important element of the effectiveness of physical education of preschool children in Ukraine is the integration of physical education forms with music and dance.
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Mahkamovna, Rizaeva Munisaxon. "Challenges Of Creativity And Competence Of Children In Early Childhood Education." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 02, no. 10 (October 29, 2020): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume02issue10-34.
Early childhood education institutions focus on preschools, kindergartens, and practical schools that educate young children. A preschool education program has been developed to provide a rich learning experience for children in preschools and to promote healthy growth. Creativity is the foundation of a preschool curriculum and can be defined as a way of creating original things. Preschool teachers need to provide children with materials to stimulate their imagination, provide opportunities to imagine and explain their ideas, value children’s individuality, and encourage their different perspectives and also educators should be more attentive and responsible to increase children’s different competences that can be related to the education for their future. They should also encourage children to participate in creative games, take care of and appreciate children’s new products. It is also important to value children’s creativity, and to give children confidence. This study aims to examine the creativity of preschool children. The study used a simple causal design with pre- and post-test tests involving a single group. Participants consisted of 184 children (96 boys, 88 girls) studying in preschools and kindergartens under the Ministry of Education in Ankara during the 2014-2015 academic year. Forms A and B of the Torrance tests of creative thinking were used as pre- and post-tests. The results showed that the preschool education program had a positive impact on children’s creativity. Early childhood education institutions focus on preschools, kindergartens, and practical schools that educate young children. A preschool education program has been developed to provide a rich learning experience for children in preschools and to promote healthy growth. Creativity is the foundation of a preschool curriculum and can be defined as a way of creating original things. Preschool teachers need to provide children with materials to stimulate their imagination, provide opportunities to imagine and explain their ideas, value children’s individuality, and encourage their different perspectives and also educators should be more attentive and responsible to increase children’s different competences that can be related to the education for their future. They should also encourage children to participate in creative games, take care of and appreciate children’s new products. It is also important to value children’s creativity, and to give children confidence. This study aims to examine the creativity of preschool children. The study used a simple causal design with pre- and post-test tests involving a single group. Participants consisted of 184 children (96 boys, 88 girls) studying in preschools and kindergartens under the Ministry of Education in Ankara during the 2014-2015 academic year. Forms A and B of the Torrance tests of creative thinking were used as pre- and post-tests. The results showed that the preschool education program had a positive impact on children’s creativity.
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Håkansson, Jan. "Leadership for learning in the preschool: Preschool managers’ perspectives on strategies and actions in the systematic quality work." Educational Management Administration & Leadership 47, no. 2 (October 5, 2017): 241–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741143217732794.
This article presents the results of a qualitative study with the aim of contributing to an understanding of preschool managers’ leadership in systematic quality work in a Swedish context. In line with the Education Act and the preschool curriculum, systematic quality work is compulsory in all Swedish preschools. This consists of several steps, including data collection, documentation and self-evaluation for the purpose of professional development and quality improvement. With the aid of interviews, preschool managers’ perspectives on leadership actions, with an emphasis on a leadership for learning, have been analysed in relation to local conditions and previous research. The results show that preschool managers balance the demands for loyalty to the municipality’s quality system’s requirements with their own preschool’s independence in the systematic quality work. In different ways they emphasise the organisational, content-related and methodological aspects of their long-term strategies, but also use relational and organisational leadership actions and feedback to show how they expect the staff to carry out their work with the children and collaborate with colleagues. The preschool’s conditions, such as the staff’s education levels, affect how the systematic quality work is organised and led. The importance of preschool managers’ professional knowledge – a content-related dimension – is discussed in relation to previous research on the concept of leadership for learning. One of the study’s conclusions is that the preschool’s leadership emphasis on organisational solutions could impede the preschool’s quality development.
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Jager, Jerneja. "The inclusion of disadvantaged children in preschool programs: The children’s rights and social responsibility." Zbornik Instituta za pedagoska istrazivanja 48, no. 1 (2016): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zipi1601147j.
Participation of at least 95% of children between the ages of 4 and the mandatory school age in high-quality preschool programs represents an important contribution to the achievement of the Europe 2020 strategy. Slovenia is not far from achieving this objective; however, if we consider participation in preschool programs from the perspective of the entire population of preschool children and the realisation of children?s rights, we note that nearly a quarter of children - among them (at least in the wider European area) the most disadvantaged - have not realised the right to education. We studied the awareness of the importance of ensuring access to preschool programs for all children on a representative sample of 106 Slovenian preschool principals by means of quantitative pedagogical research. The results show a high percentage of disadvantaged children in the preschool areas and in the preschools themselves; on the other hand, only a low percentage (only one-third) of preschools collect data about disadvantaged children and implement preschool programs for them; only one-fifth of preschools implement preschool programs for disadvantaged children. In order to act responsibly and enable all children the right to education, we must start devoting greater attention to identifying and including disadvantaged children in preschool programs.
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Shaari, Mariam Felani, Sabarinah Sh Ahmad, and Izaham Shah Ismail. "Nurturing Environmental Stewards through Preschool Physical Design." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 3 (August 2, 2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i3.333.
Megersa, Addisu Kumsa, Wudu Melese Tarekegne, and Endalkachew Woldmariam. "Community Participation in Preschool Education of Ethiopia: the Case of South West Shewa Zone." JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) 4, no. 2 (September 30, 2019): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jetl.v4i2.883.
<em>The objective of this study was to examine the state of community participation in preschool education and factors affecting their participation in selected woredas of South West Shoa Zone. Survey research design was used. Data were collected from 192 preschool teachers, 58 preschool principals, 12 cluster supervisors 4 woreda education expert, and 58 PTA members by using questionnaires, interview and focus group discussion. The findings of the study revealed that the participation of the community in preschool education is very low; the most common areas of community participation are cash contribution and participation in a meeting for the improvement of student behavior. Finally, the major factors identified are lack of awareness, failure to attend the meeting and failure to send their children to preschools. It is suggested that the preschools should be designed effective strategies of cooperation to work with the community in supporting preschools. In addition, continuous efforts should be made by preschools in the orientations and reorientation of community members about the objectives, scopes, principles, methods, and activities of preschool education.</em>
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Krejsler, Katarina Gustafson, Danielle Ekman Ladru, and Tanja Joelsson. "Säkerhet samt upplevelsebaserat lärande i en variation av lärmiljöer – två centrala policyer i mobila förskolor." Nordic Studies in Education 40, no. 3 (August 24, 2020): 229–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/nse.v40.2444.
Since about a decade there is a new phenomenon in Nordic early childhood education and care, the mobile preschool. It is an ECEC practice conducted on a bus that travels to various locations to perform everyday preschool activities and routines. With theory of policy enactment this article analyzes workshop discussions with mobile preschool professionals. The results show two main policies within mobile preschools; safety as well as experiential learning in a variety of learning environments. While discussing how to handle these policies, the professionals construct the mobile preschool simultaneously as ordinary and unique in relation to ordinary stationary preschools.
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Shaari, Mariam Felani, Sabarinah Sh. Ahmad, and Izaham Shah Ismail. "Nurturing Environmental Stewards through Preschool Physical Design." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 3 (August 2, 2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i3.336.
Swedish preschool teacher profession has changed. In the preschool teacher education, students must develop professional identities and know how to independently take responsibility for pedagogical activities, teaching and providing for children’s right to care, play, development and learning. The aim of this study is twofold: to investigate how students articulate their conditions for learning and professional development in their teaching practice, and to study how their education may be affected by being carried out in preschools of varying quality. The study is based on quality evaluations with the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale (ECERS) at 153 Swedish preschools. The quality evaluations were related to a survey that 125 students answered in a preschool teacher education focusing on equivalence, the relationship between theory and practice and the quality in their teaching practice. The research questions we posed were: What characterizes the quality of preschools? Which aspects contribute to equality in teaching practice? How do the students describe the quality of the preschool? Bronfenbrenner’s ecological system theory frames the study. The analysis was informed by an interaction between empirical data and theory and thus was an abductive analytical process. The results show that the quality of preschools varies, creating unequal conditions for student learning. The students report inconsistent conditions for their learning in preschool. The political investment has enhanced the collaboration between preschool teacher education and preschool and visualized critical aspects, forming a point of intersection for the preschool teacher profession's quality.
I vår studie kommer ni som läsare få läsa om utomhuspedagogik. Vårt syfte har varit att få en inblick i vad utomhuspedagogik är, även att få mer kunskaper om hur utomhuspedagogik uppfattas inom aktuell forskning men även av de som arbetar i förskolor med den specifika inriktningen. Vi avser därmed försöka få en mer nyanserad bild av utomhuspedagogik. De frågeställningar vi utgått från har varit vad utomhuspedagogik betyder för pedagogerna? Finns det några nackdelar enligt pedagogerna, och i så fall vilka är dessa? Och den sista frågan vi ställt är om det ställs några specifika krav på pedagoger som arbetar i förskolor med en utomhusinriktad pedagogik?
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Waltemire, Catlyn L. "Preschool Counts: A Case Study Investigating Preschool's Role in Early Numeracy." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami152628417785085.
Bengtsson, Hans. "Förskolereformen en studie i implementering av svensk välfärdspolitik 1985-1991 /." Lund : Lund University, Dept. of Political Science, 1995. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/37930265.html.
Dantas, Maria Luiza. "Social Construction of Gender in Preschool Children: A Descriptive Study of Preschool Girls." The Ohio State University, 1995. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1392042958.
Aljabreen, Haifa. "A Comparative Multi-Case Study of Teacher Roles in U.S. Montessori Preschool and Saudi Public Preschool." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1492596882767711.
Івашина, Каріна Олександрівна, and Л. В. Роєнко. "Interior design features in preschool education institutions." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2021. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/18246.
Chan, Kwai-mui Carol. "A study on pre-school education policy in Hong Kong." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13745001.
Jiang, Yiqun. "Conflicts in Social Interaction Among Chinese and American Preschool Children in an American Preschool /." The Ohio State University, 1996. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487931993469937.
The purpose of the textbook is to form a circle of basic concepts included in the topic of preschool education, to give an overview of the existing features of working with preschool children for future employees of this field of education. The history of the development of preschool pedagogy abroad and in our country is described in detail, the calendar of child development is given, the issues of the specifics of working with children with developmental disabilities are considered, recommendations are given on the organization of various activities within the framework of the work, and attention is paid to the issues of quality control of preschool education.
It is addressed to students studying under the specialty program 44.02.01 "Preschool education".
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W, Trawick-Smith Jeffrey, ed. Preschool education. Bloomington, IN: Center on Evaluation, Development, Research, Phi Delta Kappa, 1989.
Study guide tailored to the needs identified in the GEF PRIOR to the organization of educational process in preschool educational organizations, and areas of development and education of the child. Used experience pre-school educational institutions of Ulyanovsk, Ulyanovsk region, operating in the mode of innovation.
Meets the requirements of Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation.
For bachelors of higher educational institutions enrolled in the profile "Primary education" and educators of preschool organizations.
The textbook is devoted to the problems of studying the mental development of preschool children (the specifics of the organization, principles, methods). It consists of three sections, which present methods aimed at studying the main activities of a preschooler (play, work, drawing, designing, communication of a child with adults and peers), cognitive processes (attention, speech, perception, memory, imagination, thinking), the most important areas of personality (self-awareness, will, emotional and moral development). Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students of higher educational institutions studying in the direction of training "Psychological and pedagogical education" (qualification "bachelor"), it can also be useful for practical psychologists, educators of preschool educational organizations and anyone who is interested in the mental development of a preschooler, the formation of his personality.
Hauser-Cram, Penny, and Martha B. Bronson. "Preschool education." In Encyclopedia of psychology, Vol. 6., 281–85. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10521-089.
Martin, Karin A., and Lacey Bobier. "Preschool Sexuality Education?!" In The Palgrave Handbook of Sexuality Education, 243–59. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-40033-8_12.
Schwartz, Mila. "Preschool Bilingual Education: Agency in Interactions between Children, Teachers, and Parents." In Preschool Bilingual Education, 1–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_1.
Mourão, Sandie. "Play and Peer Interaction in a Low-Exposure Foreign Language-Learning Programme." In Preschool Bilingual Education, 313–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_11.
Schwartz, Mila, and Naomi Gorbatt. "The Role of Language Experts in Novices’ Language Acquisition and Socialization: Insights from an Arabic−Hebrew Speaking Preschool in Israel." In Preschool Bilingual Education, 343–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_12.
Prošić-Santovac, Danijela, and Danijela Radović. "Separating the Languages in a Bilingual Preschool: To Do or Not to Do?" In Preschool Bilingual Education, 27–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_2.
Mifsud, Charles L., and Lara Ann Vella. "To Mix Languages or Not? Preschool Bilingual Education in Malta." In Preschool Bilingual Education, 57–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_3.
Lugossy, Réka. "Whose Challenge Is It? Learners and Teachers of English in Hungarian Preschool Contexts." In Preschool Bilingual Education, 99–131. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_4.
Protassova, Ekaterina. "Longing for Quality: Experiences of Finnish-Russian Bilingual Kindergarten in Finland." In Preschool Bilingual Education, 135–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77228-8_5.
Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Education, Preschool":
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Aboltina, Liga. "Pre-School Teachers’ Understanding about Children's Self-Directed Learning." In 14th International Scientific Conference "Rural Environment. Education. Personality. (REEP)". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Engineering. Institute of Education and Home Economics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/reep.2021.14.001.
As society evolves, the need for a paradigm shift from teaching-centred to learning-centred education has become stronger. The learning processes focus on how children learn instead of how teachers teach, and it requires children to take responsibility for their own learning, thus promoting self-affirmation and self-directed learning. Implementation of a competency-based learning approach requires improving transversal skills, including self-directed learning. Unfortunately, preschool teachers lack a common understanding about children's self-directed learning. It is still a habit to set the goal of lessons to provide ready knowledge to lead and control the learning process. Observations in preschool classes show that teachers often do not have sufficient understanding on how to organize and process self-directed learning. In various studies self-directed learning is mainly based on the experience of schools and universities, associating preschools with school practice and researches. Schools and teachers are challenged to promote children’s self-directed learning. The aim of the paper is to identify the understanding of preschool teachers about self-directed learning in preschool and to find out the criteria for self-directed learning. Research methods used was content analysis of scientific literature and sources and survey of teachers. The research results indicate that preschool teachers relatively understand the essence of self-directed learning and determine the need for preschool teachers to promote children's self-directed learning in preschools.
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Galushko, I. G., A. V. Galushko, and I. M. Ivanchenko. "Geography in preschool education." In Научные тенденции: Педагогика и психология. ЦНК МОАН, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-04-08-2018-04.
Goga, Maria, and Roxana Nistor. "ICT IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION." In 12th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation. IATED, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2019.1867.
Angelescu (Demirci), Violeta Mihaela. "Implementing Quality Management Systems in Preschool Education." In 2nd International Conference Global Ethics - Key of Sustainability (GEKoS). LUMEN Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/gekos2021/5.
This paper aims to highlight essential contributions in terms of management development in preschool institutions, the facts that leads to increasing quality of the entire educational process. Approaching this topic and bending with particular interest in the field of formal education in Romania, we dive into the essence of educational management so that we can offer important constructive suggestions for optimizing analysis activities and implicitly increasing performance in terms of specific management of the network of kindergartens. Preschool education is the cornerstone of the formation of human personality, as well as the first gateway to knowledge. To ensure high quality in education, a complex process is needed, very well organized and structured, which must be integrated into the institutional culture of the organization. Talking about quality management while focusing on quality in education represents in fact an analysis and careful research on management actions aimed directly at increasing the satisfaction of the needs of the beneficiaries of the educational system.
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Chaika, Volodymyr, Iryna Kuzma, Oleksandra Yankovych, Kateryna Binytska, Oksana Pysarchuk, Tetiana Ivanova, Halyna Falfushynska, and Iryna Lyakhova. "Media Education Technology at Preschool Educational Institutions." In Symposium on Advances in Educational Technology. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010930300003364.
Nazaruk, Stanisława K., and Joanna Marchel. "EFFECTIVENESS IN THE DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION OF MATHEMATICAL SKILLS IN CHILDREN IN RURAL AND URBAN PRESCHOOLS." In 3rd International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education (BalticSTE2019). Scientia Socialis Ltd., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/balticste/2019.145.
The aim of the research was to determine whether geometric skills of the children in rural preschools are at the same level as those of their peers in urban preschools. The research included 352 preschool-age children (5 to 7 years old) residing in Poland, both in cities and the countryside. The measurements were carried out in the Biała Podlaska Laboratory of Psycho-Motor Skills. A SensoMotoric Instrument (SMI) eye tracking device and the i ViewX platform registering data with a frame rate of 250 Hz were used. The device has a special measurement system which tracks and records eye movements in a sequence and at a pace of an analyzed person. With a view to demonstrate the differences between the correctness of task performance and the place of residence of the children, a Pearson’s Chi-squared test was performed. To evaluate the differences in the time of task execution, a single factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Student’s t-test for independent samples were employed. In all of the analyzed cases, the level of statistical significance adopted was p=.05. The results of the research conducted on the studied group of children show that there are differences in the level of geometric skills between the children in rural and urban areas. It was established that a crucial factor which affected both the geometric knowledge and skills of the preschoolers were the place of residence, the age at which they started learning, and the duration of preschool education. Keywords: geometry teaching, mathematical skills, preschool-age child, preschool education.
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Vulic, Tatjana, and Marija Vujovic. "THE MEDIA IN PRESCHOOLS: THE ATTITUDES OF TEACHERS." In eLSE 2015. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-15-146.
The media in the modern era influences all segments of society, and have an important role in the education and upbringing of children. A teacher is no longer the only source of information and the work of all educators is increasingly influenced by information that children learn through mass media. The aim of our research is to investigate the application of media in educational work. The purpose of the study was to examine the attitudes of teachers on the type of media they prefer to use in educational work in preschools. The survey was conducted on a sample of 217 preschool teachers in urban and rural areas in Serbia. The starting hypothesis of this research is the assumption that teachers prefer using the television in their work with preschool children, and that there is significant difference in the preferences of teachers regarding the type of media that is appropriate for use with preschool children, depending on the level of teachers' education, experience and age, as well as in relation to urban and rural areas. The research has shown that the mass media are represented in the framework of educational work in preschools. Educators believe that traditional media is still dominant, and to a lesser extent, they mention the use of the Internet and the new media. The results show that there is a statistically significant difference in the attitudes of teachers in relation to the location of their preschool (urban and rural area). Specifically, the media is better utilized in urban compared to rural areas in Serbia. The use of technologies is limited because of the financial crisis, unbalanced development of urban and rural areas and the lack of appropriate training of teachers.
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Petrova, Marcela. "INTEGRATING MEDIATION IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION." In THE MEDIATION IN THE DIFFERENT PUBLIC SPHERES 2021. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/mdps2021.218.
The report presents the main positions in mediation, the necessary skills of the mediator and the types of mediators in the specifics of preschool education. The possibilities for introducing mediation in the system are presented. Our research on the topic and our attempt to create an innovative project "Mediation in kindergarten".
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Petrova, Marcela. "INTEGRATING MEDIATION IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION." In THE MEDIATION IN THE DIFFERENT PUBLIC SPHERES 2021. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/mdps2021.20.
The report presents the main positions in mediation, the necessary skills of the mediator and the types of mediators in the specifics of preschool education. The possibilities for introducing mediation in the system are presented. Our research on the topic and our attempt to create an innovative project "Mediation in kindergarten".
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Ramazanova, Z. S., and S. M. Utezhanova. "Problems of environmental education of preschool children in preschool institutions." In ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-01-2019-28.
van Ravens, Jan, Luis Crouch, Katherine Merseth King, Elisa A. Hartwig, and Carlos Aggio. The Preschool Entitlement: A Locally Adaptable Policy Instrument to Expand and Improve Preschool Education. RTI Press, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2023.op.0082.2302.
Only three out of five children are enrolled in preschool globally, and only one out of five in low-income countries, yet the expansion of preschool education came to a near standstill in 2020. To restart it, we propose a policy instrument called the Preschool Entitlement. It entails the right of every child to 600 hours of quality government-funded preschool education per year (3 hours per day, 5 days per week, 40 weeks per year). Existing preschool institutions and other organizations with legal status (public, private, faith- or community-based) can offer the child development program after a process of rigorous accreditation to ensure quality, inclusion, and safety. In other respects, they will have the freedom to shape the program according to local circumstances and local preferences. This makes it possible to supplement the daily 3 hours with additional hours of childcare that can be financed by families, local government, employers, national associations, faith-based organizations, ministries of social affairs, or others. In this manner, the Preschool Entitlement reconciles local autonomy with governmental responsibility for quality, access, and equity. In low- and middle-income countries, government costs would range from about 0.15 to 0.4 percent of GDP, and the benefits are likely to be significant.
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van Ravens, Jan, Luis Crouch, Katherine Merseth King, Elisa A. Hartwig, and Carlos Aggio. The Preschool Entitlement: A Locally Adaptable Policy Instrument to Expand and Improve Preschool Education. RTI Press, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2023.op.0082.2301.
Only three out of five children are enrolled in preschool globally, and only one out of five in low-income countries, yet the expansion of preschool education came to a near standstill in 2020. To restart it, we propose a policy instrument called the Preschool Entitlement. It entails the right of every child to 600 hours of quality government-funded preschool education per year (3 hours per day, 5 days per week, 40 weeks per year). Existing preschool institutions and other organizations with legal status (public, private, faith- or community-based) can offer the child development program after a process of rigorous accreditation to ensure quality, inclusion, and safety. In other respects, they will have the freedom to shape the program according to local circumstances and local preferences. This makes it possible to supplement the daily 3 hours with additional hours of childcare that can be financed by families, local government, employers, national associations, faith-based organizations, ministries of social affairs, or others. In this manner, the Preschool Entitlement reconciles local autonomy with governmental responsibility for quality, access, and equity. In low- and middle-income countries, government costs would range from about 0.15 to 0.4 percent of GDP, and the benefits are likely to be significant.
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Lavrova, Galina, Natalia Tulupova, and Julia Zabolotneva. Model adapted core preschool education program for early and preschool children with autism spectrum disorders. ChIPPKRO, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/educationprogram.
Cascio, Elizabeth, and Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach. The Impacts of Expanding Access to High-Quality Preschool Education. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19735.
Palamar, Svitlana P., Ganna V. Bielienka, Tatyana O. Ponomarenko, Liudmyla V. Kozak, Liudmyla L. Nezhyva, and Andrei V. Voznyak. Formation of readiness of future teachers to use augmented reality in the educational process of preschool and primary education. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4636.
The article substantiates the importance of training future teachers to use AR technologies in the educational process of preschool and primary education. Scientific sources on the problem of AR application in education are analyzed. Possibilities of using AR in work with preschoolers and junior schoolchildren are considered. Aspects of research of the problem of introduction of AR in education carried out by modern foreign and domestic scientists are defined, namely: use of AR-applications in education; introduction of 3D technologies, virtual and augmented reality in the educational process of preschool and primary school; 3D, virtual and augmented reality technologies in higher education; increase of the efficiency of learning and motivating students through the use of AR-applications on smartphones; formation of reading culture by means of augmented reality technology; prospects for the use of augmented reality within the linguistic and literary field of preschool and primary education. The authors analyzed the specifics of toys with AR-applications, interactive alphabets, coloring books, encyclopedias and art books of Ukrainian and foreign writers, which should be used in working with children of preschool and primary school age; the possibilities of books for preschool children created with the help of augmented reality technologies are demonstrated. The relevance of the use of AR for the effective education and development of preschoolers and primary school children is determined. Problems in the application of AR in the educational process of modern domestic preschool education institutions are outlined. A method of diagnostic research of the level and features of readiness of future teachers to use AR in the educational process of preschool and primary education has been developed. Criteria, indicators are defined, the levels of development of the main components of the studied readiness (motivational, cognitive, activity) are characterized. The insufficiency of its formation in future teachers in the field of preschool and primary education; inconsistency between the peculiarities of training future teachers to use AR in professional activities and modern requirements for the quality of the educational process; the need to develop and implement a holistic system of formation of the studied readiness of future teachers in the conditions of higher pedagogical education are proved. A model of forming the readiness of future teachers to use AR in the educational process of preschool and primary education has been developed.
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Kolesova, N. A. Educational and methodological manual for teachers of preschool educational organizations "Elements of fairy-tale therapy in the socio-communicative development of older preschool children". Sib-expertise, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0532.03022022.
The textbook emphasizes the relevance of the problem of the socio-communicative development of children of older preschool age. The manual consists of two chapters: the first chapter reveals general approaches and features of using elements of fairy-tale therapy in working with children of older preschool age to form their socio-personal competencies, describes the features of perceptions of preschool-age children when reading tales into their hearing, and also reveals the use of elements of fairy-tale therapy in pedagogical measures for the socio-communicative and speech development of older preschool children. The second chapter is devoted to the description of the most effective methods that make it possible to determine the degree of assimilation of the child's socio-personal competencies and the level of effectiveness of pedagogical influence aimed at communication and interaction between the children of the group. Practical materials are presented in the form of therapeutic tales that can be used by teachers of preschool educational organizations in corrective and developmental work on the socio-communicative development of older preschool children. The educational and methodological manual is addressed to teachers of preschool educational organizations, can be used in the system of further training in educational programs "Pedagogical activities in the context of the implementation of GEF preschool education," "Modern educational technologies in the context of the implementation of GEF preschool education."
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Fryer, Roland, Steven Levitt, John List, and Anya Samek. Introducing CogX: A New Preschool Education Program Combining Parent and Child Interventions. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27913.
Derrington, Taletha, Alison Huang, and Joseph Ferrie. Life Course Effects Of The Lanham Preschools: What The First Government Preschool Effort Can Tell Us About Universal Early Care And Education Today. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29271.
Chang, Hyo Jung, Debra Reed, Barent McCool, and Morgan Ziegler. An Exploration of Body Image Perceptions and Education Needs of Military Parents of Preschool Children. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-184.
Näslund-Hadley, Emma, Juan Manuel Hernández Agramonte, Carolina Méndez, and Fernando Fernandez. Remote Parent Coaching in Preschool Mathematics: Evidence from Peru. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004403.
We evaluate the effects of a 10-week intervention that randomly provided access to remote coaching to parents of preschool children over the summer break in Peru. In response to learning losses during COVID-19 induced school closures, education coaches offered guidance and encouragement to parents in activities aimed to accelerate the development of core mathematical skills. We find that the intervention improved mathematics cognitive outcomes by 0.12 standard deviations. Moreover, we show that remote coaches increase the likelihood and frequency of parental engagement in mathematics-related activities, suggesting that learning gains are driven by higher parental involvement in child skill development.
