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Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 6 вересня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Ecosystemin India"

1

Agrawal, Namit, Madhuri Banda, Anthony Marshall, Nipun Mehrotra, and Clifford Patrao. "How India can be essential to the global ecosystem economy." Strategy & Leadership 45, no. 4 (July 17, 2017): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sl-05-2017-0046.

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Purpose Outlines why India is poised to be a key partner in the global ecosystem economy Design/methodology/approach Researches the advantage India has and the steps it is taking to make itself a leaders in ecosystem businesses. Findings 54 percent of Indian executives expect ecosystems to replace traditional value chains with new value models. and 92 percent expect to change primary organizational activities due to the emergence of ecosystems. Practical implications To maximize and capture benefits from ecosystems, business, educational and government leaders can pursue three key steps to participate in rapidly emerging Indian business ecosystems. Originality/value This study puts together both the corporate and governmental actions that promote the right conditions for ecosystem entrepreneurship so that potential partners have a unique view of the opportunities to participate in this rapidly changing economy.
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Singh, Shiwangi, Akshay Chauhan, and Sanjay Dhir. "Analyzing the startup ecosystem of India: a Twitter analytics perspective." Journal of Advances in Management Research 17, no. 2 (November 18, 2019): 262–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jamr-08-2019-0164.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to use Twitter analytics for analyzing the startup ecosystem of India. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses descriptive analysis and content analytics techniques of social media analytics to examine 53,115 tweets from 15 Indian startups across different industries. The study also employs techniques such as Naïve Bayes Algorithm for sentiment analysis and Latent Dirichlet allocation algorithm for topic modeling of Twitter feeds to generate insights for the startup ecosystem in India. Findings The Indian startup ecosystem is inclined toward digital technologies, concerned with people, planet and profit, with resource availability and information as the key to success. The study categorizes the emotions of tweets as positive, neutral and negative. It was found that the Indian startup ecosystem has more positive sentiments than negative sentiments. Topic modeling enables the categorization of the identified keywords into clusters. Also, the study concludes on the note that the future of the Indian startup ecosystem is Digital India. Research limitations/implications The analysis provides a methodology that future researchers can use to extract relevant information from Twitter to investigate any issue. Originality/value Any attempt to analyze the startup ecosystem of India through social media analysis is limited. This research aims to bridge such a gap and tries to analyze the startup ecosystem of India from the lens of social media platforms like Twitter.
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Baqi, Ahmad Mudhofarul. "STRATEGI SOFT BALANCING INDIA DALAM PEMBLOKIRAN APLIKASI CINA." Indonesian Journal of International Relations 6, no. 2 (August 29, 2022): 287–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.32787/ijir.v6i2.399.

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This article aims to explain why India has banned 267 Chinese application amidst the escalation of the Ladakh border dispute. Rely on seconder data with explanative type research and adopt soft-balancing concept from T.V Paul about economic sanction and Robert A. Pape regarding economic strengthen. The results show that the Chinese apps banned are India's soft-balancing strategy toward China. Soft-Balancing strategy driven by capability disparity among India and China economically, military, and technologically. Soft-balancing strategy open the room for strengthening the Indian apps ecosystem. Strengthen the Indian apps Ecosystem through a recommendation of Indian apps to substitute the function of Chinese apps, held Digital India AatmaNirbhar Bharat Innovate Challenge to Indian apps developer, and launched AatmaNirbhar Bharat apps to support the self-reliance of Indian apps ecosystem.
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4

Ramachandra, T. V., V. Sincy, and K. S. Asulabha. "Accounting of Ecosystem Services of Wetlands in Karnataka State, India." Journal of Resources, Energy and Development 18, no. 1-2 (October 3, 2022): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/red-181201.

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Wetlands are productive ecosystems, providing an array of services that sustain the well-being of dependent biota. Post industrialization and globalization era witnessed a spurt in the anthropogenic activities, leading to the degradation and decline of fragile ecosystems. This necessitates the conservation of vital ecosystems through sustainable management tenets, this requires an understanding of the livelihood support of ecosystems. The focus of the study, discussed in this article, is to understand the worth of wetlands through the accounting of provisioning, regulating, and cultural services. The provisioning services through accounting of tangible benefits (fish, fodder, water, etc.) considering residual values indicate an annual revenue of INR49.70 billion. Similarly, accounting of non-use values of ecosystems through the benefit transfer method indicates regulating and cultural services support of INR196.89 billion and INR37.93 billion per year, respectively. The annual flow of the total ecosystem supply value accounts for INR284.52 billion per year and the net present value (NPV) amounts to INR7320.6 billion, signifying the ecological, socio-cultural, and environmental support wetland provides to ecosystems in Karnataka. Appraisal of ecosystem services allows for adjusted national accounts, which reflect the output of ecosystem services as well as the depletion of natural resources and the degradation costs (externalized costs of the loss of ecosystem services) of ecosystems in economic terms, which will help raise awareness and provide a quantitative tool to evaluate the sustainability of policies towards prudent management and conservation of fragile livelihood-supporting ecosystems. The monetary valuation of ecosystem services can help in building a better understanding of their influence on well-being and can further facilitate information-driven decisions and policy reforms that align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through the judicious use of natural resources.
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Manjurmahammad, Dedhrotiya. "Wetlands of India with Reference to Ecosystem Wealth, Threats and Management." International Journal of Zoological Investigations 08, no. 02 (2022): 161–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33745/ijzi.2022.v08i02.021.

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India has an unusual wealth of wetland ecosystems. Wetlands are established as passages between land and water ecosystem. They donate versatile benefits, especially in the field of the ecosystem, economy and scenic beauty. They are fertile ecosystems that help elective and special biodiversity and habitats and famous for their divergent welfares and courtesies. These ecosystems do not only enhance agricultural impacts on the environment but also provide ecosystem benefits to human society and are under prodigious stress due to industrial pollution, agricultural and urbanization, tourism and fisheries and many more. The present review is focused on the value of wetlands, providing distribution of wetlands and major threats to wetland. It also provides information on how a series of works had been done to save this vulnerable ecosystem.
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6

Reshchikova, M. S. "Drivers and Limitations of the Indian Startup Industry." MGIMO Review of International Relations 16, no. 3 (July 3, 2023): 263–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2023-3-90-263-297.

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This paper addresses the effectiveness of a state-supported startup ecosystem in India in the context of economic and social development challenges. By conducting a detailed study of Indian entrepreneurs, investors, and relevant government documents pertaining to startup ecosystem development programs, as well as reports from research and analytical centers providing key industry indicators, the author concludes that the current startup ecosystem in India, despite several achievements, lacks effectiveness due to persistent challenges of administrative and regulatory nature, as well as socio-economic factors. The unprecedented growth witnessed in this sector in 2021 has highlighted existing problems, demonstrating the inability to establish a sustainable support mechanism for startups while disregarding the limitations that hinder the entrepreneurial and consumer potential of the Indian economy. The findings of this research showcase the immense potential of the Indian startup industry, which undoubtedly serves as a driving force for economic development in India, despite its vulnerability to certain elements. The experiences of India, including the challenges encountered in building a robust startup ecosystem, can provide valuable insights for other countries such as Russia.
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J. Dinakaran, J. Dinakaran, N. S. Abbas N. S. Abbas, Sujata Bhardwaj, and Babeeta C. Kaula. "Soil Carbon Sequestration Potential of Terrestrial Ecosystems: Trends And Soil Priming Effects." Current World Environment 17, no. 1 (April 30, 2022): 161–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.17.1.14.

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Carbon sequestration in the terrestrial ecosystems by forest and agricultural management activities is being considered the best sustainable method to diminish the increasing concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This paper presents soil carbon sequestration potential of terrestrial ecosystem and the concept of soil priming effect. According to forest survey of India, the carbon stock of Indian forests increased at the rate of 0.3% as compared to the previous assessment, i.e., from 2017 to 2019. Indian forests soils are a reservoir of 7124.6 million tonnes of carbon and they still have high potential to store more carbon. As per soil carbon 4 mille concepts, India must intensify the process of afforestation, land restoration, and agricultural management practices to increase the soil carbon storage, i.e., up to 0.4%. However, organic manure amendments or a fresh supply of carbon substrates via. rhizodeposits into the rainfed or irrigated lands changes the microbial communities and may decompose the already stored soil carbon, i.e., positive priming effect. Thus, accurate measurement of soil organic carbon (SOC) content in various types of ecosystems like forest, agricultural land, desert, agroforest, and plantation is still crucial to ascertain how much they can help to reduce the increasing concentration of atmospheric CO2.
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8

Chittaragi, Amoghavarsha, Ganesha R. Naik, Devanna Pramesh, Manjunatha K. Naik, Raghunandana A, Chidanandappa E, Sharanabasav Huded, Saddamhusen Alase, and Chethana BS. "Prevalence and distribution of rice blast disease in different rice ecosystems of Karnataka, India." Oryza-An International Journal on Rice 59, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 330–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35709/ory.2022.59.3.8.

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Rice is the most widely consumed cereal staple food for a significant part of the world, particularly in Asia. The Karnataka state of India is one of the highest rice producers, and it has a varied rice ecosystem from irrigated plains to rainfed hilly areas. The rice blast occurs at different severity in these ecosystems causing significant losses each year. The roving survey was carried out in the 120 villages of 18 districts distributed under five irrigated and two rainfed ecosystems of Karnataka during Kharif -2019. Within the irrigated ecosystems, the highest PDI was observed in the Kavery (50.85), followed by Varada (45.89), Bhadra (45.82), Tungabhadra (11.13), and Upper Krishna (10.58) command areas. In a rainfed ecosystem, the highest PDI was observed in the hilly ecosystem (53.38) and the least in the coastal ecosystem (3.73). Within 18 districts, the lowest PDI was observed in the Gadag district (1.68) of the Thungabhadra ecosystem, and the highest was observed in the Chikkamagalur district (81.60) of the hilly ecosystem. The disease was severe in the rainfed hilly ecosystem, followed by an irrigated and rainfed coastal ecosystem. This information is helpful in formulating the management strategies of rice blast in different rice ecosystems of Karnataka.
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9

Parthasarathy, Utpala, and O. P. Nandakishore. "Morphological Characterisation of Some Important Indian Garcinia Species." Dataset Papers in Science 2014 (April 23, 2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/823705.

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The genus Garcinia has over 200 species distributed in the tropics of the world. About 35 species occur in India, many of which are endemic and economically important with immense medicinal properties. However, lack of awareness, coupled with habitat destruction, leads to genetic erosion of this forest resource and many species are threatened. The Indian Institute of Spices Research (IISR), Calicut, has Garcinia genetic resources’ collection of 15 species of Western Ghats and Eastern Himalaya species. The morphological characterisation of the species of these two different eco systems indicates that there are variations within the species of the same ecosystem while there are similarities in the species of two different ecosystems.
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10

Mansi, Mansi, Rakesh Pandey, and Carolyn Stringer. "Biodiversity reporting in India: a view from the top." Corporate Ownership and Control 12, no. 1 (2014): 418–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv12i1c4p5.

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The purpose of this study is to explore the biodiversity reporting practices inside Indian companies. Biodiversity reporting studies across Indian companies are important because India has a wealth of biodiversity assets, that is, wildlife, flora, fauna, natural habitats, rare and endangered species and biological resources, and accounts for 7.8% of the global recorded species (Biological Diversity Act, the Biodiversity Rules, Andhra Pradesh Biodiversity Board, 2009). There are approximately 45,500 species of plants, 91,200 species of animals and 5,550 microbial species documented in India (National Biodiversity Authority, 2014). The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has listed 132 species of animals and plants in the Critically Endangered Category (Sudhi, 2012). To date, the literature omits to explore the biodiversity reporting practices inside Indian companies. Another important reason to conduct is this study is that India has alarming population levels; thus there is a huge demand for land, energy, and resources, which leads to massive biodiversity loss, deforestation, and habitat destruction. It is very likely that with the limited land mass and increasing population in India, several ecosystems, wildlife, flora and fauna will be/have been exploited, disturbed, and endangered. Given the high potential impact on biodiversity by industries, we are concerned that there is a dearth of biodiversity reporting studies within the Indian subcontinent. We concentrate on the largest companies (based on market capitalisation) because similar to Van Liempd and Busch (2013), we also expect that the largest companies have the greatest impact on biodiversity; therefore, they are expected to show more accountability to their stakeholders. Therefore it is worth exploring how Indian companies are engaging in biodiversity reporting practices (e.g. biodiversity conservation, biodiversity protection, habitat and ecosystem conservation); and whether these organisations are disclosing their impact(s) (both in quantity and quality) on biodiversity (such as wildlife, flora and fauna). Moreover, India has also been classified as one of 17 mega-diversity countries by The World Conservation Monitoring Centre which account for more than 70% of the planet’s species (Williams, 2001). All these reasons make this study timely and important.
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Дисертації з теми "Ecosystemin India"

1

Buechler, Stephanie, Debashish Sen, Neha Khandekar, and Christopher Scott. "Re-Linking Governance of Energy with Livelihoods and Irrigation in Uttarakhand, India." MDPI AG, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622500.

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Hydropower is often termed "green energy" and proffered as an alternative to polluting coal-generated electricity for burgeoning cities and energy-insecure rural areas. India is the third largest coal producer in the world; it is projected to be the largest coal consumer by 2050. In the Himalayan state of Uttarakhand, India, over 450 hydroelectric power schemes are proposed or are under development. Hydropower projects ranging from micro hydro (run-of-the-river systems with generating capacity up to 100 kW) to large reservoirs (storage systems up to 2000 MW) such as the Tehri Dam are in various stages of planning, construction or implementation. Run-of-the-river hydropower projects are being developed in Uttarakhand in order to avoid some of the costs to local communities created by large dams. Stakeholders in this rapid hydropower expansion include multiple actors with often diverging sets of interests. The resulting governance challenges are centered on tradeoffs between local electricity and revenue from the sale of hydropower, on the one hand, and the impacts on small-scale irrigation systems, riparian-corridor ecosystem services, and other natural resource-based livelihoods, on the other. We focus on the Bhilangana river basin, where water dependent livelihoods differentiated by gender include farming, fishing, livestock rearing and fodder collection. We examine the contradictions inherent in hydropower governance based on the interests of local residents and other stakeholders including hydropower developers, urban and other regional electricity users, and state-level policymakers. We use a social justice approach applied to hydropower projects to examine some of the negative impacts, especially by location and gender, of these projects on local communities and then identify strategies that can safeguard or enhance livelihoods of women, youth, and men in areas with hydropower projects, while also maintaining critical ecosystem services. By assessing the Bhilangana basin case, we also offer hydropower-livelihoods-irrigation nexus lessons for headwater regions across the Himalayas and globally.
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2

Vousden, D., Lucy Elizabeth Powell Scott, W. H. H. Sauer, T. G. Bornman, M. Ngoile, J. Stapley, and J. R. E. Lutjeharms. "Establishing a basis for ecosystem management in the western Indian Ocean." South African Journal of Science, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008081.

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An ambitious multinational programme, with generous funding for an initial five years, aims to provide understanding of marine resources for the benefit of impoverished island and coastal populations in a much-neglected ocean region.
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3

Kodandapani, Narendran. "Fire regimes and their ecological effects in seasonally dry tropical ecosystems in the Western Ghats, India." Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2006.

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4

Rajarshi, Dasgupta. "Enhancing Coastal Community's Disaster and Climate Resilience in the Mangrove Rich Indian Sundarban." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215362.

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Bunch, Martin. "An Adaptive Ecosystem Approach to Rehabillitation and Management of the Cooum River Environmental System in Chennai, India." Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/993.

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This research investigates the application of an adaptive ecosystem approach to the problem of the Cooum River and environs in Chennai (formerly Madras), India. The Cooum River is an extremely polluted urban stream that flows into the Bay of Bengal through the heart of Chennai, India's fourth largest metropolis. During the dry (non-monsoon) season, the upper reaches of the river are dry and flow in the river may be attributed primarily to the production of sewage by the city's population. The river is essentially a foul-smelling open sewer. Complexity of the problem is due as much to human factors (population growth, poverty, uncontrolled urban development, jurisdictional conflicts, modes of behaviour of the citizenry, and institutional culture) as to physical characteristics of the system (flat topography, tidal action, blockage of the river mouth by sand bar formation, and monsoon flooding). Uncertainty in the situation is both structural (regarding main processes and activities in the system and the nature of relationships among the various actors and elements), and parametric (having to do with scarcity, poor quality and restricted access to data). This work has drawn upon methods and techniques of Adaptive Environmental Management and Soft Systems Methodology to operate the ecosystem approach and address the problem. Specifically, this has involved a series of workshops which have brought together planners, researchers, NGOs, and other stakeholders in a participatory process oriented toward problem definition, system identification and conceptualization, determination of objectives for management, and the generation and exploration of management interventions. In addition, a central component of the program has been the development of a loosely-coupled GIS, environmental simulation model, and a decision support module. This is based upon a framework provided by participants in the first workshop in the series, and operationalizes a common understanding of the system. In addition to generating new insight into the nature of the problem situation, the research has provided a potentially useful tool to planners, managers and researchers in Chennai in the form of a GIS database and decision support system (DSS). Aside from the tool itself, it was found that the process of developing a conceptual model, and attempting to represent this in the DSS has made a significant contribution to understanding of the Cooum system. In particular, this process forced assumptions to be stated explicitly and publically, highlighted areas of uncertainty and led to new understanding in participants' conception of the problem situation. The program of research also provided a much needed forum for open debate and exchange of information which was removed from the restrictive institutional culture of government departments.
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Bunch, Martin J. "An adaptive ecosystem approach to rehabilitation and management of the Cooum River environmental system in Chennai, India." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0016/NQ56673.pdf.

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Srinivasan, Madhusudan P. "THE ECOLOGY OF DISTURBANCES AND GLOBAL CHANGE IN THE MONTANE GRASSLANDS OF THE NILGIRIS, SOUTH INDIA." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/213.

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Biodiversity rich regions worldwide face threats from various global change agents. This research quantifies environmental influences on vegetation, and the impacts of exotic woody plant invasion and anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition in a global biodiversity hotspot. The study was conducted in the montane grasslands of the Nilgiris, Western Ghats, and outlines potential management options for this region. Specifically, I examined (1) the role of environmental factors in influencing native plant distribution and ecosystem properties, (2) the status and impact of exotic shrub (Scotch broom, henceforth broom) invasion, (3) the role of disturbances in the success of broom, (4) the role of fire in restoring invaded grasslands, and (5) the impacts of terrestrial N loading on the grassland ecosystem. I used experiments and surveys to assess these. Distributions of several key species were explained by a few complex environmental gradients. In invaded-grasslands, broom populations consisted mainly of intermediate size and age classes, with no clear indication of population decline. Invasion negatively impacted plant community structure and drastically changed composition, favoring shade-tolerant and weedy species. However, invasion did not greatly alter ecosystem function. Fire successfully eliminated mature broom stands, but resulted in a short-term increase in broom seedling recruitment. At the end of 18 months, the fire effects on uninvaded-grasslands were not apparent, but there was no conclusive evidence of the formerly invaded patches attaining the composition of uninvaded-grasslands following burning. N fertilization strongly influenced soil N dynamics, and shoot N concentrations, but effects on aboveground production were weak. Surprisingly, N enrichment had positive effects on diversity in the short-term. It is clear that these grasslands need immediate management intervention to forestall degradation from invasion. Fire could be used to eliminate mature broom stands and deplete persistent seedbanks, which will facilitate colonization by shade-intolerant grassland plants. Active restoration should be mindful of environmental preferences of framework species. Long-term studies of the impacts of N deposition in the context of disturbances will help determine realistic critical thresholds and utilize disturbances to buffer the potential adverse effects of increasing N loading.
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8

Willis, A. E. "Aspects of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal ecology : AM fungal nutrient-function efficiency in a primary sand-dune ecosystem on the west coast of India." Thesis, Coventry University, 2013. http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/2a44742e-2729-479e-a467-3d15e1fbca87/1.

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Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are root and soil inhabiting symbionts with higher plants. The fungi are especially nutrient-function efficient in nutrient deficient soils. There have been innumerable studies of AM fungal facilitation of plant nutrient uptake in controlled environments. Comparatively little similar investigation has been undertaken in natural soils, including investigation of taxon specific nutrient-function efficiency in the phylum. Plant diversity and frequency, soil chemistry statuses, and AM spore diversity and abundance were sampled in an interrupted-belt transect in an aggrading dune sytem on west-coast India, followed by foredunes and transect nutrient amendment experiments in selected plant species. The transect extends 175 m inland from mean high-water mark (MH-WM). Examination showed nutrients were consistently deficient. A plant zonation pattern and increasing frequency over the transect were indicated, as well as decreasing pH and increasing organic matter (OM)-amendment AM species diversity gradients. Plant zonation does not correlate with soil chemistry. There was a distinct soil transition at the 175 m point and evidence of further system partition between foredune and behind-foredune regions. Plant and AM demographies bore no resemblance suggesting neither is driven by the other. Four AM genera were recovered, Acaulospora, Gigaspora and Scutellospora in high abundance, Glomus in comparatively low abundance. The two co-dominant species, A. spinosa and Gi. margarita, displayed divergent strategies in OM amendment. Certain AM taxa may be functionally associated with particular soil nutrients. There was no evidence of taxon-specific nutrient-function efficiency.
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Forselius, Ellen. "The Good, The Bad and The Seascape : Possible Effects of Climate Change in Tropical People and Ecosystems in the Western Indian Ocean Using a Gender Perspective." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för naturgeografi och kvartärgeologi (INK), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-96064.

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The tropical seascape is herein defined as a landscape made up of five ecosystems: coastal terrestrial forests, mangrove forests, seagrass beds, coral reefs and the deep sea. Previous studies have shown that men and women use the tropical seascape in different ways. If the seascape was to change as a result of anthropogenic climate change, then men and women could potentially be affected differently by those changes. The seascape is particularly vulnerable to the predicted rise in sea-level and ocean warming, but the coastal terrestrial forests and mangrove forests are in addition vulnerable to the increased storms and hurricanes a warmer climate is predicted to lead to. While men and women utilizes these ecosystems in many different ways, this study found, based on the literature reviewed, that in a worst-case scenario all parts of the seascape could potentially be destroyed and none of the activities performed there today could be performed in the future. The deep sea would not be destroyed, but the fish living there would move to higher latitudes and deeper waters, effectively ending the fishing practices in the tropical waters. To save the tropical seascape anthropogenic climate change would have to stop on a global scale, since the problem cannot be solved on a local or regional level.
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10

David, Shilly Elizabeth [Verfasser], Tim C. [Akademischer Betreuer] Jennerjahn, and Dierk [Akademischer Betreuer] Hebbeln. "Catchment scale human interventions in the Pamba Basin (Kerala, India) and their impact on estuarine ecosystem in the southern Vembanad Estuary / Shilly Elizabeth David. Gutachter: Tim C. Jennerjahn ; Dierk Hebbeln. Betreuer: Tim C. Jennerjahn." Bremen : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1072078333/34.

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Книги з теми "Ecosystemin India"

1

B, Alfred J. R., Das A. K, Sanyal A. K, and ENVIS Centre (Zoological Survey of India), eds. Ecosystems of India. Kolkata: ENVIS Centre, Zoological Survey of India, 2001.

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2

Vijaykumar, K. Freshwater ecosystem of India. Delhi: Daya Pub. House, 1999.

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3

1931-, Sinha Bichitrananda, India University Grants Commission, and National Workshop on Eco-system Degradation (1987 : Bhubaneswar, India), eds. Ecosystem degradation in India. New Delhi: Ashish Pub. House, 1990.

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4

India: The regional ecosystem and MSMEs. Cochin: Institute of Small Enterprises and Development, 2012.

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5

Rao, T. A. Coastal ecosystems of the Karnataka state, India. Bangalore: Karnataka Association for the Advancement of Science, Central College, 2001.

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6

Pal, D. K. Ecosystem Services and Tropical Soils of India. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22711-1.

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1935-, Kolarkar A. S., Joshi D. C. 1943-, and Sharma K. D. 1950-, eds. Rehabilitation of degraded arid ecosystem. Jodhpur: Scientific Publishers, 1992.

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Das, Sourav, Abhra Chanda, and Tuhin Ghosh, eds. Pond Ecosystems of the Indian Sundarbans. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86786-7.

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Mandal, A. K. Fauna of Sundarban mangrove ecosystem, West Bengal, India. Calcutta: Zoological Survey of India, 1989.

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Kamei, Jenpuiru. Floral diversity and ecosystem function in Northeast India. New Delhi: Akansha Pub. House, 2010.

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Частини книг з теми "Ecosystemin India"

1

Gonzalo, Manuel. "The Indian Ocean ecosystem." In India from Latin America, 23–47. London: Routledge India, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003091752-4.

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Mishra, Amrit Kumar, Rajalaxmi Sahoo, Saumya S. Samantaray, and Deepak Apte. "Seagrass Ecosystems of India as Bioindicators of Trace Elements." In Coastal Ecosystems, 45–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84255-0_3.

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Muduli, Pradipta R., Manas Barik, Prasannajit Acharya, Alaya T. Behera, and Ishan B. Sahoo. "Variability of Nutrients and Their Stoichiometry in Chilika Lagoon, India." In Coastal Ecosystems, 139–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84255-0_7.

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Mitra, Abhijit. "Ecosystem Services of Mangroves: An Overview." In Mangrove Forests in India, 1–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20595-9_1.

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Lakhmapurkar, Jayendra, Deepa Gavali, and Nilesh Bhatt. "Coastal Ecosystem Services of Gujarat, India: Current Challenges and Conservation Needs." In Coastal Ecosystems, 305–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84255-0_13.

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Nadh, P. Omkar. "MBT Ecosystem and Neoliberal State." In Medical Biotechnology Innovation in India, 43–55. London: Routledge India, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003292104-3.

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Nazneen, Sadaf, Sughosh Madhav, Anusha Priya, and Pradeep Singh. "Coastal Ecosystems of India and Their Conservation and Management Policies: A Review." In Coastal Ecosystems, 1–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84255-0_1.

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Acharya, Prasannajit, Pradipta R. Muduli, Mira Das, and Amrit Kumar Mishra. "Assessment of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Crabs of Chilika Lagoon, India." In Coastal Ecosystems, 285–303. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84255-0_12.

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Singh, Sambit, Tamoghna Acharyya, and Anu Gopinath. "Phytoplankton Ecology in Indian Coastal Lagoons: A Review." In Coastal Ecosystems, 91–115. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84255-0_5.

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Kumar, Lalit, and Harpinder Sandhu. "Ecosystem Services and Agriculture in Punjab, India." In Ecosystem Functions and Management, 59–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53967-6_4.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Ecosystemin India"

1

Singh, Rahul, and Bhavesh Sarna. "Global South Perspective on Circular Economy – The Case of India." In 7th FEB International Scientific Conference. University of Maribor, University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/um.epf.3.2023.3.

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Environment deterioration, waste management, and energy deficiency are inherent problems in India’s linear model of industrialization. The drive to transform Indian carbon and waste burdens by 2030 is under implementation by the government of India. In one domain, i.e., waste management, India has progressed from 18% waste processing in 2014 to 70% in 2021. Household and agricultural waste is significant in size to India’s organic waste and is experiencing a transformation from linear to circular biotreatment methods, producing compressed natural gas (CNG) and contributing to the energy and farming needs of the country. The change is an outcome of catalyst factors identified by multi-stakeholders in the ecosystem, which are demand, policy, and supply. Based on primary and secondary research, our research presents a catalyst framework to transform the linear model into a circular model in the bio-waste sector in rural and urban India.
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2

Nallathambi, Gopalakrishnan, Sudesh Sharma, Ramesh Muthusamy, Pandian R, and Ganesh Sankaran. "Evolution of India EV Ecosystem." In 10TH SAE India International Mobility Conference. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2022-28-0035.

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Roy, Joyashree, Joyashree Roy, Satabdi Datta, Satabdi Datta, Preeti Kapuria, Preeti Kapuria, Indrila Guha, et al. "COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS AND CHANGING ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: CHALLENGES FOR SUSTAINABILITY TRANSITION." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b1b9499474bf5.93776083.

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The wide variety of economic activities, which prevail along the coasts, has either direct or indirect connectivity with the coastal ecosystems through its provisioning of a diverse range of goods and services. However, these systems are permanently under pressure due to natural and anthropogenic threats. This field based study documents the changing pattern of economic activities along selected coastal stretches in South Asia at Bangladesh, India and Sri Lanka. Economic activities vary with coastal ecosystem types and service flows there from. Field study sites were identified based on multiple meetings and discussions with the policy makers in each of the countries and they continued to be the part of scientific discussions within ecology-economy framework through the project lifetime. In depth enquiry and analysis were carried out to understand perception of various economic stakeholder groups to natural and anthropogenic threats in the coastal regions and resultant vulnerability and risks. Often threats get intensified by rapid urbanization triggered by changing pattern of coastal economy due to tourism expansion and modernization of traditional activities.
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4

Roy, Joyashree, Joyashree Roy, Satabdi Datta, Satabdi Datta, Preeti Kapuria, Preeti Kapuria, Indrila Guha, et al. "COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS AND CHANGING ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: CHALLENGES FOR SUSTAINABILITY TRANSITION." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21610/conferencearticle_58b431533f48a.

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Анотація:
The wide variety of economic activities, which prevail along the coasts, has either direct or indirect connectivity with the coastal ecosystems through its provisioning of a diverse range of goods and services. However, these systems are permanently under pressure due to natural and anthropogenic threats. This field based study documents the changing pattern of economic activities along selected coastal stretches in South Asia at Bangladesh, India and Sri Lanka. Economic activities vary with coastal ecosystem types and service flows there from. Field study sites were identified based on multiple meetings and discussions with the policy makers in each of the countries and they continued to be the part of scientific discussions within ecology-economy framework through the project lifetime. In depth enquiry and analysis were carried out to understand perception of various economic stakeholder groups to natural and anthropogenic threats in the coastal regions and resultant vulnerability and risks. Often threats get intensified by rapid urbanization triggered by changing pattern of coastal economy due to tourism expansion and modernization of traditional activities.
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5

Muniraju, E. "Ecosystem conservation by mulberry sericulture practices in India." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.107875.

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6

Ramji, Aditya, and Shankar Venugopal. "Creating a Sustainable Mobility Ecosystem in India: Vision 2030." In 2019 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference (ITEC-India). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itec-india48457.2019.itecindia2019-256.

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Misra, Durgaprasad, Alka Mishra, Sunil Babbar, and Varun Gupta. "Open Government Data Policy and Indian Ecosystems." In ICEGOV '17: 10th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3047273.3047363.

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"Engineering e-networked industrial ecosystems." In 2008 6th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indin.2008.4618306.

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"Engineering e-networked industrial ecosystems." In 2010 8th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indin.2010.5549425.

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Dandekar, Abhishek, Rohan Kharade, and Sameer Tathare. "Implementing a low cost SDN ecosystem in LAN." In 2015 Annual IEEE India Conference (INDICON). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indicon.2015.7443388.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Ecosystemin India"

1

Datta, Sayantan, Debomita Mukherjee, Prajwal Gaikwad, Shreya Sridhar, and Riya Parekh. No Space for Some Transgender, Gender Non-Conforming and Gender Non-Binary Persons’ Access to Science Higher Education in India. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/tesf0806.2023.

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This project undertakes a large-scale quantitative and qualitative investigation into the lived experiences of transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons in the Indian science ecosystem. Towards this goal, the study uses four key research methods: (a) applications under the Right to Information Act, 2005 to investigate the status of implementation of the legislative, judicial and policy documents that govern the access of transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons to the Indian science ecosystem; (b) a policyscape approach to policy analysis to understand the effectiveness of the legislative, judicial and policy interventions that govern the access of transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons to the Indian science ecosystem; (c) qualitative interviews and focus group discussions to understand the ways in which transgender, gender non-conforming and gender non-binary persons negotiate the Indian science ecosystem; and (d) a comparative historiography to understand and explicate the possibilities of political solidarity between different marginalised groups in the context of higher education in science in India, including caste-, gender- and disability-marginalised groups.
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2

D’Souza, Marcella, Arjuna Srinidhi, Shreya Banerjee, Abha Indurkar, Eshwer Kale, Larissa Stiem-Bhatia, and Naman Gupta. Scaling Ecosystem-based Adaptation to Climate Change in Maharashtra, India. TMG Research gGmbH, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35435/1.2020.1.

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Gupte, Jaideep, Sarath MG Babu, Debjani Ghosh, Eric Kasper, and Priyanka Mehra. Smart Cities and COVID-19: Implications for Data Ecosystems from Lessons Learned in India. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2021.034.

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This brief distils best data practice recommendations through consideration of key issues involved in the use of technology for surveillance, fact-checking and coordinated control during crisis or emergency response in resource constrained urban contexts. We draw lessons from how data enabled technologies were used in urban COVID-19 response, as well as how standard implementation procedures were affected by the pandemic. Disease control is a long-standing consideration in building smart city architecture, while humanitarian actions are increasingly digitised. However, there are competing city visions being employed in COVID-19 response. This is symptomatic of a broader range of tech-based responses in other humanitarian contexts. These visions range from aspirations for technology driven, centralised and surveillance oriented urban regimes, to ‘frugal innovations’ by firms, consumers and city governments. Data ecosystems are not immune from gendered- and socio-political discrimination, and technology-based interventions can worsen existing inequalities, particularly in emergencies. Technology driven public health (PH) interventions thus raise concerns about 1) what types of technologies are appropriate, 2) whether they produce inclusive outcomes for economically and socially disadvantaged urban residents and 3) the balance between surveillance and control on one hand, and privacy and citizen autonomy on the other.
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4

Gupte, Jaideep, Sarath MG Babu, Debjani Ghosh, Eric Kasper, Priyanka Mehra, and Asif Raza. Smart Cities and COVID-19: Implications for Data Ecosystems from Lessons Learned in India. Institute of Development Studies, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2022.004.

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Анотація:
This brief distils best data practice recommendations through consideration of key issues involved in the use of technology for surveillance, fact-checking and coordinated control during crisis or emergency response in resource constrained urban contexts. We draw lessons from how data enabled technologies were used in urban COVID-19 response, as well as how standard implementation procedures were affected by the pandemic. Disease control is a long-standing consideration in building smart city architecture, while humanitarian actions are increasingly digitised. However, there are competing city visions being employed in COVID-19 response. This is symptomatic of a broader range of tech-based responses in other humanitarian contexts. These visions range from aspirations for technology driven, centralised and surveillance oriented urban regimes, to ‘frugal innovations’ by firms, consumers and city governments. Data ecosystems are not immune from gendered- and socio-political discrimination, and technology-based interventions can worsen existing inequalities, particularly in emergencies. Technology driven public health (PH) interventions thus raise concerns about 1) what types of technologies are appropriate, 2) whether they produce inclusive outcomes for economically and socially disadvantaged urban residents and 3) the balance between surveillance and control on one hand, and privacy and citizen autonomy on the other.
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5

Gupte, Jaideep, Sarath MG Babu, Debjani Ghosh, Eric Kasper, Priyanka Mehra, and Asif Raza. Smart Cities and COVID-19: Implications for Data Ecosystems from Lessons Learned in India. SSHAP, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2021.012.

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Анотація:
This brief distils best data practice recommendations through consideration of key issues involved in the use of technology for surveillance, fact-checking and coordinated control during crisis or emergency response in resource constrained urban contexts. We draw lessons from how data enabled technologies were used in urban COVID-19 response, as well as how standard implementation procedures were affected by the pandemic. Disease control is a long-standing consideration in building smart city architecture, while humanitarian actions are increasingly digitised. However, there are competing city visions being employed in COVID-19 response. This is symptomatic of a broader range of tech-based responses in other humanitarian contexts. These visions range from aspirations for technology driven, centralised and surveillance oriented urban regimes, to ‘frugal innovations’ by firms, consumers and city governments. Data ecosystems are not immune from gendered- and socio-political discrimination, and technology-based interventions can worsen existing inequalities, particularly in emergencies. Technology driven public health (PH) interventions thus raise concerns about 1) what types of technologies are appropriate, 2) whether they produce inclusive outcomes for economically and socially disadvantaged urban residents and 3) the balance between surveillance and control on one hand, and privacy and citizen autonomy on the other.
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6

Santhya, K. G., A. J. Francis Zavier, Shilpi Rampal, and Avishek Hazra. Promoting safe overseas labour migration: Lessons from ASK’s safe migration project in India. Population Council, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/sbsr2022.1038.

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More than a quarter of all overseas Indians resided in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in 2020. Migration to Gulf countries is dominated by unskilled and semi-skilled workers who work on a contract basis and who must return home once their contract expires. The Indian government has introduced measures to promote safe overseas migration for work, but labor exploitations in the India-GCC migration corridors are widely documented. The Global Fund to End Modern Slavery (GFEMS) in partnership with the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (Norad) supported the Association for Stimulating Know-how (ASK) in pilot-testing a project to build a safe labor migration ecosystem in source communities in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India. The project established Migrant Resource Centres (MRCs), integrated six intervention activities, and worked with Civil Society Organizations to build their internal systems and resilience to establish, sustain, and effectively run MRCs and provide services. The Population Council in partnership with GFEMS and Norad undertook a community-based quantitative study to assess male migrants’ awareness of and engagement with ASK’s project. The success in improving male migrants’ knowledge about safe migration pathways was also examined.
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7

Chahal, Husanjot, Ngor Luong, Sara Abdulla, and Margarita Konaev. Quad AI: Assessing AI-related Collaboration between the United States, Australia, India, and Japan. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/20210049.

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Анотація:
Through the Quad forum, the United States, Australia, Japan and India have committed to pursuing an open, accessible and secure technology ecosystem and offering a democratic alternative to China’s techno-authoritarian model. This report assesses artificial intelligence collaboration across the Quad and finds that while Australia, Japan and India each have close AI-related research and investment ties to both the United States and China, they collaborate far less with one another.
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Chahal, Husanjot, Sara Abdulla, Jonathan Murdick, and Ilya Rahkovsky. Mapping India’s AI Potential. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/20200096.

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Анотація:
With its massive information technology workforce, thriving research community and a growing technology ecosystem, India has a significant stake in the development of artificial intelligence globally. Drawing from a variety of original CSET datasets, the authors evaluate India’s potential for AI by examining its progress across five categories of indicators pertinent to AI development: talent, research, patents, companies and investments, and compute.
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Chitale, Vishwas, and Janita Gurung. Harmonizing the vegetation classification of Kailash Sacred Landscape - Working paper. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.1004.

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This paper is the collective effort of ICIMOD and partners to harmonize the vegetation classification of the Kailash Sacred Landscape. The vegetation map was prepared using field data, satellite data, and inputs from experts and partner institutions in China, India, and Nepal. The map provides information on the geographic extent, area coverage, and species composition of 14 vegetation and six land use-land cover types. The information can be used to enhance decision making for ecosystem management in the landscape. Additionally, the methods used in this study are dynamic and could be easily applied to other landscapes in the Hindu Kush Himalaya.
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Hostetler, Steven, Cathy Whitlock, Bryan Shuman, David Liefert, Charles Wolf Drimal, and Scott Bischke. Greater Yellowstone climate assessment: past, present, and future climate change in greater Yellowstone watersheds. Montana State University, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15788/gyca2021.

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Анотація:
The Greater Yellowstone Area (GYA) is one of the last remaining large and nearly intact temperate ecosystems on Earth (Reese 1984; NPSa undated). GYA was originally defined in the 1970s as the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, which encompassed the minimum range of the grizzly bear (Schullery 1992). The boundary was enlarged through time and now includes about 22 million acres (8.9 million ha) in northwestern Wyoming, south central Montana, and eastern Idaho. Two national parks, five national forests, three wildlife refuges, 20 counties, and state and private lands lie within the GYA boundary. GYA also includes the Wind River Indian Reservation, but the region is the historical home to several Tribal Nations. Federal lands managed by the US Forest Service, the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the US Fish and Wildlife Service amount to about 64% (15.5 million acres [6.27 million ha] or 24,200 square miles [62,700 km2]) of the land within the GYA. The federal lands and their associated wildlife, geologic wonders, and recreational opportunities are considered the GYA’s most valuable economic asset. GYA, and especially the national parks, have long been a place for important scientific discoveries, an inspiration for creativity, and an important national and international stage for fundamental discussions about the interactions of humans and nature (e.g., Keiter and Boyce 1991; Pritchard 1999; Schullery 2004; Quammen 2016). Yellowstone National Park, established in 1872 as the world’s first national park, is the heart of the GYA. Grand Teton National Park, created in 1929 and expanded to its present size in 1950, is located south of Yellowstone National Park1 and is dominated by the rugged Teton Range rising from the valley of Jackson Hole. The Gallatin-Custer, Shoshone, Bridger-Teton, Caribou-Targhee, and Beaverhead-Deerlodge national forests encircle the two national parks and include the highest mountain ranges in the region. The National Elk Refuge, Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, and Grays Lake National Wildlife Refuge also lie within GYA.
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