Готові списки джерел за темами / Early second millennium

Зміст

Статті в журналах
Дисертації
Книги
Частини книг
Тези доповідей конференцій

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Early second millennium"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 10 березня 2023

Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями

Оберіть тип джерела:

Ознайомтеся зі списками актуальних статей, книг, дисертацій, тез та інших наукових джерел на тему "Early second millennium".

Біля кожної праці в переліку літератури доступна кнопка «Додати до бібліографії». Скористайтеся нею – і ми автоматично оформимо бібліографічне посилання на обрану працю в потрібному вам стилі цитування: APA, MLA, «Гарвард», «Чикаго», «Ванкувер» тощо.

Також ви можете завантажити повний текст наукової публікації у форматі «.pdf» та прочитати онлайн анотацію до роботи, якщо відповідні параметри наявні в метаданих.

Статті в журналах з теми "Early second millennium"

Watkins, Calvert. "The Golden Bowl: Thoughts on the New Sappho and its Asianic Background." Classical Antiquity 26, no. 2 (October 1, 2007): 305–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ca.2007.26.2.305.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Abstract The paper explores the relation between a set of poetic formulas in early Greek and Anatolian languages of the second and early first millennia having to do with the cosmography of the rising sun in macrocosm, and going up into bed in microcosm, with an eye to defending the reading and restoration έέρρωωιι δδέέππαασσ εειισσοομμββάάμμεενν(ααιι) in the editio princeps of the new Sappho. The Luvian word for ““sky, heaven,”” represented as a bowl in Hieroglyphic, is the likeliest source of the Greek word depas, Mycenean dipas, in the second millennium, together with the associative semantics of depas and ““heaven”” evidenced in Hittite and Luvian texts in the second millennium, and in early Greek poetry in the first.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Arnason, Johann. "Parallels and Divergences: Perspectives On the Early Second Millennium." Medieval Encounters 10, no. 1-3 (2004): 13–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1570067043077887.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Scott, Ashley, Robert C. Power, Victoria Altmann-Wendling, Michal Artzy, Mario A. S. Martin, Stefanie Eisenmann, Richard Hagan, et al. "Exotic foods reveal contact between South Asia and the Near East during the second millennium BCE." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 2 (December 21, 2020): e2014956117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2014956117.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Although the key role of long-distance trade in the transformation of cuisines worldwide has been well-documented since at least the Roman era, the prehistory of the Eurasian food trade is less visible. In order to shed light on the transformation of Eastern Mediterranean cuisines during the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age, we analyzed microremains and proteins preserved in the dental calculus of individuals who lived during the second millennium BCE in the Southern Levant. Our results provide clear evidence for the consumption of expected staple foods, such as cereals (Triticeae), sesame (Sesamum), and dates (Phoenix). We additionally report evidence for the consumption of soybean (Glycine), probable banana (Musa), and turmeric (Curcuma), which pushes back the earliest evidence of these foods in the Mediterranean by centuries (turmeric) or even millennia (soybean). We find that, from the early second millennium onwards, at least some people in the Eastern Mediterranean had access to food from distant locations, including South Asia, and such goods were likely consumed as oils, dried fruits, and spices. These insights force us to rethink the complexity and intensity of Indo-Mediterranean trade during the Bronze Age as well as the degree of globalization in early Eastern Mediterranean cuisine.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

KENNET, DEREK, and CHRISTIAN VELDE. "Third and early second-millennium occupation at Nud Ziba, Khatt (U.A.E.)." Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy 6, no. 2 (May 1995): 81–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0471.1995.tb00078.x.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Abdi, Kamyar, and Gary Beckman. "An Early Second-Millennium Cuneiform Archive from Chogha Gavaneh, Western Iran." Journal of Cuneiform Studies 59, no. 1 (January 2007): 39–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/jcs40024318.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Özgen, Engin. "A Group of Terracotta Wagon Models from Southeastern Anatolia." Anatolian Studies 36 (December 1986): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3642833.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Four-wheeled wagons, which can be considered as one of the major breakthroughs of man's technological evolution and range over a considerable period of time, seem to appear as pictographic signs on inscribed clay tablets from Uruk in southern Mesopotamia during the fourth millennium B.C. These simple vehicles which are depicted with a roofed superstructure were probably drawn by a pair of bovids the existence of which is attested in the ancient Near East both by literary sources and osteologically. The evidence for four-wheeled wagons, this time without a roof, becomes extensive in the following millennium as represented on the “Standard of Ur”, the “Vulture Stele”, specimens of vase painting, sealing and seals, terracotta and metal wagon models and actual wagon remains. In the beginning of the third millennium B.C. they are depicted in military contexts, hence the name “battle cars”, whereas there is no evidence for a similar use towards the end of the period and following millennia. It seems that they were relegated to cult use in the later third millennium B.C. and continued to the early second millennium B.C.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Yalçın, Ünsal. "Early iron metallurgy in Anatolia." Anatolian Studies 49 (December 1999): 177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3643073.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

The beginning of the Iron Age is generally dated to the last quarter of the second millennium BC in Anatolia and the Near East. The development of iron metallurgy allowed many tools and weapons to be produced in this period. The earliest iron finds, which are not more than a dozen, occur in the third millennium BC in Anatolia (Waldbaum 1980 discusses these early finds). Considering that pure iron occurs rarely in nature, the most important question is: what were these objects made of? Preliminary analyses of a few Bronze Age finds show that some of them contain nickel. Because of this it is generally accepted and frequently cited that these finds were made of meteoric iron.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Milevski, Ianir, Marcin Czarnowicz, Dmitry Yegorov, Jacek Karmowski, Marcin Gamrat, Eli Cohen-Sasson, and Yuval Yekutieli. "New excavations at Tel Erani: the Early Bronze Age I fortification walls and early urbanisation in the Southern Levant." Antiquity 96, no. 385 (December 1, 2021): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2021.171.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Fortification walls and other buildings discovered during renewed excavations at Tel Erani (Tell esh-Sheikh el-Areyni) shed new light on the beginnings of urbanisation in the Southern Levant during the second half of the fourth millennium BC.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Weinstein, James M. "The Chronology of Palestine in the Early Second Millennium B. C. E." Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 288 (November 1992): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1357229.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Stahl, Ann B., and Peter W. Stahl. "Ivory production & consumption in Ghana in the early second millennium AD." Antiquity 78, no. 299 (March 2004): 86–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00092954.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

In the eighteenth to nineteenth century West Africa was the scene of the infamous Atlantic trade in ivory and slaves. The authors' researches show a different situation in the fourteenth to seventeenth centuries, when the people of Ghana were engaged in the indigenous procurement, manufacture and trade in ivory with neighbours across the Sahara

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Early second millennium"

Koleini, Farahnaz. "Metals from K2 and Mapungubwe : a technological study of early second millennium material culture, with an emphasis on conservation." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30916.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

This thesis focuses on the conservation of iron and copper objects that mostly belong to the Iron-Age sites of K2 and Mapungubwe (825-1290 AD), the two most prominent archaeological settlements in the middle Limpopo valley area of northern South Africa. For the purpose of conservation three main objectives were considered during this study which consisted of revealing the material and methods of fabrication, evaluating physical and chemical stability, and preservation. The selected objects were in four main categories, namely round wire, strip, plate and implements, and were in various states of preservation, from heavily to low corroded. This thesis consists of seven chapters that are based on these objectives. Chapter 1, introduction, provides a short introduction to the study, presents the study objectives, a brief history of the investigation of the sites, some archaeological interpretations and a discussion on the metallurgy of the objects made by the inhabitants. Chapter 2, methodology, contains analytical methods and principles which were used in gathering and management of the data. Chapters 3 and 4 present a discussion of the methods of manufacture of the selected artefacts as well as their physical stability. In these chapters the iron and copper artefacts were respectively studied by the use of non-destructive methods such as neutron tomography and microscopy. Here, a new quantitative technique in estimating the corrosion percentage by utilizing neutron tomograms and IMAGEJ software was introduced. Some of the objects with ambiguity in their fabrication, such as iron hoes or copper bangles with a central longitudinal void, were sampled destructively for metallography examination and further chemical analyses. In the case of the manufacture of native objects the outcomes confirmed the results of previous researches. Meanwhile new light was shed regarding signs of a new technique used in the production of some type of round wire on Mapungubwe Hill (strip-drawing). In the case of the round wires that were used in the manufacture of the bangles finding the definite method of manufacture was problematic. In Chapter 5 the chemical stability and the deterioration process of the artefacts were studied with consideration of both the corrosion composition as well as the effects of environmental conditions on their formation. It indicated hydroxyl (OH-) was the prominent ions in the corrosion of iron although a high amount of soluble chloride ions were detected in the burial environment in K2. In the case of copper artefacts, both chloride and hydroxyl ions were effective in corrosion and the objects were mostly subjected to severe bronze disease. This information was gathered using analytical techniques such as Raman spectroscopy, XRD and SEM-EDS. In Chapter 6 the suitable and practical conservation methods were presented. These methods consisted of both interventive and preventive conservation and were designed on the basis of the chemical and physical stability of the objects and environmental condition in the museum and in the storage facility. In chapter 7 (conclusion) a summary and the results of the study was presented which formed the final part of the thesis.
Thesis (DPhil)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
Anthropology and Archaeology
DPhil
Unrestricted

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Hawkins, Laura Faye Presson. "The adaptation of cuneiform to write Semitic : an examination of syllabic sign values in late third and early second millennium Mesopotamia and Syria." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:332bae64-5f87-4cf8-8ebd-649dd15fa3d5.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

The earliest, but scarce, evidence of cuneiform signs being used syllabically to write Akkadian words and proper nouns is at Fara and Tell Abu Salabikh between 2600 BC and 2500 BC. Between around 2350 BC and 1800 BC, there is an increase in the development and use of signs with syllabic values across Mesopotamia and Syria, but these syllabic values (together called 'syllabaries') are still very local in nature with significant and observable differences in sign usage and values between sites. Starting around 1800 BC, reforms to the system begin to be enforced that standardise these signs and their values, which essentially ends any major variability in the script within specific periods. This provides us with a period of almost 600 years, spanning the second half of the third millennium and early second millennium BC, during which there is a wealth of textual data documenting the first full adaptation of the cuneiform script to syllabically write Semitic words and proper nouns. This thesis investigates the attestations and usage of syllabic values to write Semitic lexemes in the cuneiform text corpora from Ebla, Mari, Nabada, Tuttul, Adab, Eshnunna, Kish, Tutub, Assur, and Gasur - with a particular focus on the Syrian sites - during the second half of the third millennium BC and early second millennium BC in order to answer the following two research questions: 1. Did each third millennium site in Mesopotamia and Syria have its own unique syllabary? 2. What were the primary factors that influenced the differences between the syllabaries? This research uses a series of three interdependent techniques to determine and understand the use and distribution of syllabic values within the cuneiform writing system during the second half of the third millennium BC and early second millennium BC. The results suggest that during this period cuneiform syllabaries are variable, and that variation can further inform us about the regional, temporal, and dialectical contexts in which they existed. The addition of this research to the wider literature on the early adaptation of cuneiform will enhance the field's understanding of how cuneiform syllabic values began to develop and emerge across the ancient Near East, and demonstrates how scientific and computational methods of analysis can be applied to research questions in humanities subjects.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Sheridan, Jill Alison. "The role of exchange studies in 'social archaeology', with special reference to the prehistory of Ireland from the fourth to the early second millennium B.C." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1985. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/250862.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Kose, Eileen [Verfasser], Jürgen [Gutachter] Richter, and Ünsal [Gutachter] Yalçin. "Early And Late Ironworking Groups Along The Middle Kavango River In Northern Namibia During The First And Second Millennium AD. / Eileen Kose ; Gutachter: Jürgen Richter, Ünsal Yalçin." Köln : Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, 2016. http://d-nb.info/121064259X/34.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

English, Judie. "Pattern and progress : field systems of the second and early first millennia BC in southern Britain." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2012. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/42961/.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Analytical survey of the above ground evidence has been undertaken on twelve areas of prehistoric fields in southern Britain. In all cases at least two phases were noted, one directly overlying the other; in ten of these areas the earlier phase comprised an extensive rectilinear grid and the later smaller areas of aggregated fields. The earlier field systems could be externally bounded and left little land unenclosed for open grazing and timber production, movement was only allowed along high ridges. It is suggested that the earliest of these fields date to the beginning of the 2nd millennium, on both sides of the Channel, where they were regarded as symbolic of status within a period of visible ostentatious possessions. The majority were created in the middle centuries of that period, possibly as a reaction to perceived land pressure. No settlements could be identified as coeval with these fields. The later fields represent a major contraction of enclosed land and their design is more suited to stock, rather than arable, production. Larger areas around the fields were marked by linear ditch systems or by cross ridge dykes. Settlements were frequently, and presumably deliberately, placed over the boundaries of the earlier fields, possibly in an act of incorporation; these settlements tend to date to the two centuries on either side of 1000BC, and it is likely, though not certain, that the later fields were contemporary with these settlements. The production of stock as evidence of wealth led to feasting, as exemplified by midden sites, and to a raiding culture within which aggression is more likely, but warfare not proven. The point is made that, with no structure visible at excavation across lynchets, analytical survey is the best method of recording phase differences. Also, given the lack of below ground evidence these sites, though widespread, are a diminishing resource and protection of the best examples is highly desirable.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Şerifoğlu, Tevfik Emre. "From units to regions : a study of the second and early first millennia BC cultural divisions and settlement systems of the Göksu River Valley, Carchemish-Harran and Malatya-Elaziğ areas." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611465.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Biemond, Wim Moritz. "The Iron Age sequence around a Limpopo River floodplain on Basinghall Farm, Tuli Block, Botswana, during the second millennium AD." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/14390.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

The study encompasses the reconstruction of the Iron Age sequence around the Limpopo River floodplain on Basinghall Farm during the second millennium AD. A survey uncovered 75 Iron Age sites, including three Moritsane and ten Toutswe facies sites for the Middle Iron Age and two Early Moloko, 16 Middle Moloko (Letsibogo facies) and 43 Late Moloko grain bin platform sites for the Late Iron Age. The local settlement sequence, which is based primarily on a ceramic analysis of surficial and excavated collections, is corroborated by radiocarbon dates, a glass bead sequence and comparative data from previous studies. The borders of the Toutswe chiefdom are shown to have extended 100 km to the south, while the Eiland sequence is refined to include an Eiland, a Moritsane and a redefined Broadhurst facies. New light is also shed on the local Moloko sequence and its correlation with historical Tswana groups in south-eastern Botswana.
Anthropology & Archaeology
M.A. (Archaeology)

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

ORSI, VALENTINA. "Persistenze e discontinuita' nella tradizione ceramica dell'Alta Mesopotamia tra la fine del Terzo e l'inizio del Secondo millennio a.C.. il contributo degli scavi di Tell Barri e Tell Mozan (Siria)." Doctoral thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/560486.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Il periodo tra la fine del III e l'inizio del II millennio a.C. in Alta Mesopotamia rappresenta nella storia e nell'archeologia del Vicino Oriente Antico una 'Media Aetas', un'età oscura tra la fioritura delle culture urbane del Bronzo Antico a metà del III millennio a.C. e lo sviluppo degli stati amorrei del Bronzo Medio, alla fine del XIX sec. a.C. L'identificazione nella sequenza archeologica di Tell Barri, l'antica città di Kahat, dell'orizzonte ceramico coevo alla 'crisi urbana' che precede la diffusione della ceramica dipinta del Khabur, associata ad un nuovo fenomeno di sedentarizzazione, permette di ridefinire la cronologia degli eventi nella regione, e di delineare i processi di interazione tra le diverse realtà sociali alto mesopotamiche in quella fase formativa che sta alla base del successivo sviluppo culturale di II millennio a.C.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Книги з теми "Early second millennium"

A, Carpenter Joel, Gordon A. J. 1836-1895, and Blackstone, W. E. b. 1841., eds. The Premillennial Second Coming: Two early champions. New York: Garland Pub., 1988.

Знайти повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East (6th : 2008 : Rome, Italy), ed. Looking north: The socioeconomic dynamics of northern Mesopotamian and Anatolian regions during the late third and early second millennium BC. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2012.

Знайти повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Metals from K2 and Mapungubwe, middle Limpopo Valley: A technological study of early second millennium material culture, with an emphasis on conservation. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2014.

Знайти повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Gadotti, Alhena, and Alexandra Kleinerman. Elementary Education in Early Second Millennium BCE Babylonia. Penn State University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781646021802.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Forgotten cities on the Indus: Early civilization in Pakistan from the eighth to the second millennium BC. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Знайти повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Hutter-Braunsar, Sylvia, and Manfred Hutter. Economy of Religions in Anatolia and Northern Syria: From the Early Second to the Middle of the First Millennium BCE. Ugarit-Verlag, 2019.

Знайти повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Economy of Religions in Anatolia and Northern Syria: From the Early Second to the Middle of the First Millennium Bce. Ugarit Verlag, 2019.

Знайти повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Steadman, Sharon. The Early Bronze Age on the Plateau. Edited by Gregory McMahon and Sharon Steadman. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195376142.013.0010.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

This article presents data on the Early Bronze Age (EBA) of the Anatolian plateau. The EBA on the plateau has been identified as a period of “urbanization,” or at least the age in which complex society emerged, including the rise of an extensive trade network, established by the second half of the third millennium BCE. Chalcolithic period interregional trade with regions as far afield as Transcaucasia and possibly southeastern Europe was strengthened by connections ranging across the plateau, stretching into the Aegean, and southeastward to northern Mesopotamia and beyond. Monumental architecture appears, and metallurgy not only serves to change the utilitarian household assemblage but also becomes an important indicator of wealth and social position.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Özbaşaran, Mihriban. The Neolithic on the Plateau. Edited by Gregory McMahon and Sharon Steadman. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195376142.013.0005.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

This article compiles data on the ninth-to-sixth-millennium-BCE communities of the central Anatolian plateau, underscoring the distinctive features of each of them in chronological order and deliberately avoiding the traditional phase terminology of the Neolithic. The data presently display local adaptations of central Anatolian Neolithic communities to their diverse habitats. In the ninth and early eighth millennia BCE, sedentism and a heavy reliance on naturally occurring resources constituted the way of life on the plateau. Full farming villages developed toward the second half of the eighth millennium, and settlements with specialized objectives seem to have been established in the seventh millennium. Although the picture was surely not that simplistic or linear, the article provides an overall look at the neolithization of the plateau.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Frangipane, Marcella. Arslantepe-Malatya: A Prehistoric and Early Historic Center in Eastern Anatolia. Edited by Gregory McMahon and Sharon Steadman. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195376142.013.0045.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

This article discusses findings from excavations at Arslantepe–Malatya. Arslantepe is a tell about 4.5 hectares in extension and 30 meters high, at the heart of the fertile Malatya Plain, some 12 kilometers from the right bank of the Euphrates, and surrounded by mountains, which, in the past, were covered by forests. In the earliest phases of its history, in the Chalcolithic period, it had close links with the Syro-Mesopotamian world, with which it shared many cultural features, structural models, and development trajectories. But in the early centuries of the third millennium BCE, far-reaching changes took place in the site that halted the development of the Mesopotamian-type centralized system and reoriented Arslantepe's external relations toward eastern Anatolia and Transcaucasia. A further radical change occurred in the second millennium BCE, when the site interacted with the rising Hittite civilization, which exerted a strong influence on it. But it was with the Late Bronze I and, more evidently, Late Bronze II, that the expanding Hittite state, which expanded as far as the banks of the Euphrates, imposed its cultural and political domination over the populations in the Malatya region, heralding another important stage in the history of Arslantepe.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Більше джерел

Частини книг з теми "Early second millennium"

Proust, Christine. "Foundations of Mathematics Buried in School Garbage (Southern Mesopotamia, Early Second Millennium BCE)." In Interfaces between Mathematical Practices and Mathematical Education, 1–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01617-3_1.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"The Early Second Millennium." In Mathematics in Ancient Iraq, 85–124. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10qqzk0.10.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"Chapter Four. The Early Second Millennium." In Mathematics in Ancient Iraq, 85–124. Princeton University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780691201405-008.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"Translations: The Early Second-Millennium Evidence." In The Buried Foundation of the Gilgamesh Epic, 123–207. BRILL, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004178489.i-228.34.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"Chapter 2 Lamenting in the Early Second Millennium." In How To Do Things With Tears, 41–105. De Gruyter, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781501512650-002.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"Parallels and Divergences: Perspectives on the Early Second Millennium." In Eurasian Transformations, Tenth to Thirteenth Centuries, 13–40. BRILL, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047414674_005.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Demattè, Paola. "The Second Millennium BCE: Early and Middle Bronze Age Writing." In The Origins of Chinese Writing, 227—C6.N76. Oxford University PressNew York, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197635766.003.0007.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

Abstract This chapter concentrates on the archaeological and paleographic evidence of the Early and Middle Bronze Age, the time when prehistoric communities transitioned towards an organized state and began making a more systematic use of graphic recording. It introduces archaeological and paleographic evidence from the Early to Middle Bronze Age, beginning with graphs and material remains from the Early Bronze Age Erlitou culture (ca. 2000–1600 BCE), following with Early and Middle Shang graphs and ending with the mature writing on bronze, bone, and jade of the Late Shang. This is not an in-depth study of shell and bone and bronze inscriptions, but a paleographic analysis of certain graphs in relation to Neolithic ones, and a comparative study of archaeological and cultural evidence (to assess if during the Late Neolithic there were similar ritual conditions as in the Bronze Age).

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Mallinson, James. "Haṭhayoga’s Early History." In The Oxford History of Hinduism, 177–99. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198733508.003.0008.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

In India physical methods have been used for religious ends since at least 1000 bce. For two millennia these methods were simple techniques of privation in which the body was mortified, usually by holding a particular posture for long periods, in order to acquire tapas, ascetic power. The details of their performance were not transmitted in texts but, we must assume, passed on orally within lineages of renouncer ascetics. In the early part of the second millennium ce, a somatic soteriology whose physical methods are body-affirming appears in textual sources; some of its practices are depicted soon after in the material record. In certain Sanskrit texts these methods of yoga were classified as haṭha, which means “force”; haṭhayoga means “yoga by means of force”. In this chapter I shall analyse the history of the codification of haṭhayoga techniques up to the composition of the c. 1400 ce Haṭhapradīpikā, which became haṭhayoga’s locus classicus.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"Plates." In Elementary Education in Early Second Millennium BCE Babylonia, 257–82. Penn State University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1wmz3r8.19.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

"CONCLUSION." In Elementary Education in Early Second Millennium BCE Babylonia, 56–57. Penn State University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1wmz3r8.14.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Early second millennium"

Salmon, Yossi, Lawrence Conyers, Harry Jol, and Michal Artzy. "Early second millennium settlement landscape in the Nami Region, Israel, revealed by GPR investigations." In 15th International Conference on Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR) 2014. IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icgpr.2014.6970385.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Rezepkin, A. "ВОПРОСЫ АБСОЛЮТНОЙ ХРОНОЛОГИИ ЭПОХИ РАННЕЙ БРОНЗЫ СЕВЕРНОГО КАВКАЗА". У Радиоуглерод в археологии и палеоэкологии: прошлое, настоящее, будущее. Материалы международной конференции, посвященной 80-летию старшего научного сотрудника ИИМК РАН, кандидата химических наук Ганны Ивановны Зайцевой. Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-91867-213-6-75-77.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

There are two points of view on the absolute chronology of the Early Bronze Age of the North Caucasus: this era occupies the entire of the fourth millennium and the beginning of the third millennium BC, or only the second half of the fourth millennium and the beginning of the third millennium BC. Collected 102 dates and statistically processed. We managed to identify two peaks (concentrations) of dates. In the future, these peaks will be subjected to their own archaeological analysis.

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Fribus, A., та S. Grushin. "СЕРИЯ РАДИОУГЛЕРОДНЫХ ДАТ С РАЗНОВРЕМЕННОГО МОГИЛЬНИКА ЧУМЫШ-ПЕРЕКАТ В ЗАПАДНОМ ПРИСАЛАИРЬЕ". У Радиоуглерод в археологии и палеоэкологии: прошлое, настоящее, будущее. Материалы международной конференции, посвященной 80-летию старшего научного сотрудника ИИМК РАН, кандидата химических наук Ганны Ивановны Зайцевой. Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-91867-213-6-103-104.

Повний текст джерела

Анотація:

The article presents an analysis of 6 radiocarbon dates from the Chumysh-Perekat Necropolis in the south of the Western Siberia. Neolithic burials dated from the VI – first half of the V Millennium BC. Ritual objects on the basis of radiocarbon dates are assigned to the second half of the I Millennium BC. Burials of the Early Middle Ages show a chronological range of the III–VII centuries AD by 2σ (95.4 %) and a narrower period of the V–VII centuries AD by 1σ (68.2 %).

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Navabi, H. "ARO: A neural network to investigate a time-delayed imposed organization on first-order and second-order visual stimuli at the early vision." In Proceedings of the IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on Neural Networks. IJCNN 2000. Neural Computing: New Challenges and Perspectives for the New Millennium. IEEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2000.860786.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Clementi, Enrico. "Evolution of computational chemistry, the "launch pad" to scientific computational models: The early days from a personal account, the present status from the TACC-2012 congress, and eventual future applications from the global simulation approach." In THEORY AND APPLICATIONS IN COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY: THE FIRST DECADE OF THE SECOND MILLENNIUM: International Congress TACC-2012. AIP, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4730641.

Повний текст джерела

Стилі APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO та ін.

Ми пропонуємо знижки на всі преміум-плани для авторів, чиї праці увійшли до тематичних добірок літератури. Зв'яжіться з нами, щоб отримати унікальний промокод!