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Статті в журналах з теми "Dog temperament"
Ruben, J. "German shepherd dog temperament." Veterinary Record 120, no. 20 (May 15, 1987): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.120.20.488.
Повний текст джерелаGoodloe, Linda P., and Peter L. Borchelt. "Companion Dog Temperament Traits." Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science 1, no. 4 (October 1998): 303–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327604jaws0104_1.
Повний текст джерелаŁapiński, Stanisław, Joanna Bzymek, Piotr Niedbała, Łukasz Migdał, Andrzej Zoń, and Marcin Lis. "Effect of Age and Temperament Type on Reproductive Parameters of Female Raccoon Dogs (Nyctereutes Procyonoides Gray) / Wpływ Wieku I Temperamentu Na Parametry Rozrodcze Samic Jenota (Nyctereutes Procyonoides Gray)." Annals of Animal Science 13, no. 4 (September 1, 2013): 807–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2013-0021.
Повний текст джерелаJakuba, Tomáš, Zuzana Polcová, Denisa Fedáková, Jana Kottferová, Jana Mareková, Magdaléna Fejsáková, Olga Ondrašovičová, and Miloslav Ondrašovič. "Differences in Evaluation of a Dog’s Temperament by Individual Members of the Same Household." Society & Animals 21, no. 6 (2013): 582–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341314.
Повний текст джерелаKusakina, E. A., and R. V. Malchikov. "Psychophysiological compatibility of a specialist cynologist and service dog." Penitentiary science 13, no. 3 (December 9, 2019): 416–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.46741/2686-9764-2019-13-3-416-422.
Повний текст джерелаDavis, Aaron L., David C. Schwebel, Barbara A. Morrongiello, Julia Stewart, and Melissa Bell. "Dog Bite Risk: An Assessment of Child Temperament and Child-Dog Interactions." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 9, no. 8 (August 20, 2012): 3002–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph9083002.
Повний текст джерелаRobson, Howard. "Dog Guide and Blind Person: The Matching Process." Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness 79, no. 8 (October 1985): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145482x8507900806.
Повний текст джерелаTomkins, L. M., P. C. Thomson, and P. D. McGreevy. "Lateralization and temperament tests can predict guide dog success." Journal of Veterinary Behavior 6, no. 1 (January 2011): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2010.08.028.
Повний текст джерелаSchneider, Luke A., Paul H. Delfabbro, and Nicholas R. Burns. "Temperament and lateralization in the domestic dog (Canis familiaris)." Journal of Veterinary Behavior 8, no. 3 (May 2013): 124–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2012.06.004.
Повний текст джерелаKarpiński, Mirosław, Justyna Wojtaś, and Aleksandra Garbiec. "Temperament Assessment Algorithm in Dogs." Animals 12, no. 5 (March 2, 2022): 634. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12050634.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Dog temperament"
Carmo, Sofia Alexandra Pereira do. "Cães de assistência em Portugal : cães-guia, cães para surdos e cães de serviço." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6169.
Повний текст джерелаCada vez mais a sociedade atual tenta fornecer meios que facilitam e melhoram a qualidade de vida dos seres humanos. Os cães de assistência são um desses meios. Os cães-guia auxiliam pessoas cegas, os cães para surdos auxiliam pessoas com dificuldades de audição graves e os cães de serviço auxiliam pessoas com problemas motores, orgânicos ou mentais. Este tipo de cães passa por um processo de aprendizagem através de um treino especializado de acordo com o tipo de utilizador, sendo o reforço positivo e o clicker as técnicas mais utilizadas para se obter tais objetivos. Além disso, a escolha das raças e os seus temperamentos são de extrema importância, pois está em causa a segurança de um ser humano com incapacidades. O objetivo principal deste trabalho foi caraterizar os cães de assistência em Portugal, tendo sido feitos 2 tipos de questionários, um às associações que treinam cães de assistência e o outro aos utilizadores desses mesmos cães. Foram feitos inquéritos a 3 associações e a 32 utilizadores espalhados pelo País. Verificou-se que a raça mais utilizada é a Labrador Retriever devido à sua personalidade calma, à sua memória e à sua destreza física. Também se aferiu a importância da esterilização de todos os cães de assistência assim como a sua vacinação. Finalmente averiguou-se que os utilizadores destes animais se sentem mais confiantes, seguros, com melhor autoestima e conseguem socializar-me com maior facilidade com a sociedade em geral, após estes animais fazerem parte das suas vidas. Também sentem uma ligação muito forte com o seu cão de assistência, pois cada vez mais a lei permite que este tipo de cães acompanhem os seus utilizadores em qualquer local público, sejam transportes ou estabelecimentos comerciais.
ABSTRACT - Today´s society increasingly tries to provide a way to ease and improve the quality of the human being life. Assistance dogs is one of them. Guide dogs help blind people, hearing dogs assist people with severe hearing difficulties and service dogs help people with mobility, organic or mental problems. This type of dogs undergo a learning process using a specialized training in accordance with the type of users. Positive reinforcement and clicker techniques are the most used to achieve those aims. Moreover, breed and temperament choice is of utmost importance as the safety of people with disabilities is at stake. The main objective of this study was to characterize assistance dogs in Portugal in order to achieve that goal, two types of questionnaires were made, the first one to associations that train assistance dogs, and the another one to assistance dogs users. Inquires were made to three associations and 32 users throughout the country. It was found that Labrador Retriever is the most used breed due to its relaxed personality, its memory and its physical ability. The importance of neutering/spaying and vaccination was also accessed for all dogs. Finally we found that dog users feel more confident, secure, with better self-esteem and manage to socialize easier with society in general, after these animals were envolved in their lifes. In our days, law‟s allow these type of dogs to accompany their users in any public place, whether transport or commercial facilities, therefore enabling establishment of very strong connection with their owners since they share almost all their daily tasks.
Panachão, Ligia Issberner. "Acompanhamento de adoções de cães realizadas em Centros de Controle de Zoonoses do Estado de São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10134/tde-11062013-115256/.
Повний текст джерелаThe present work aimed to analyze the relationship between dogs behavioral characteristics exhibited in zoonosis control centers (CCZs) and the attachment of the families that adopted them, 58-68 days after the adoption. In addition, we investigated the relationship of length of stay at the CCZs with physical and behavioral characteristics of dogs. The work was done at the CCZs of São Paulo and Guarulhos cities (São Paulo state, Brazil) using 165 randomly selected dogs, available for adoption. Physical and behavioral parameters were obtained through direct observation, medical records, staff questionnaires and behavioral tests. The parameters were compared with the total score of a human-dog attachment questionnaire (ARCHER and IRELAND, 2011), and with the length of stay at the CCZ. None of the physical or behavioral parameters correlate with the questionnaire total score or with the length of stay. This result indicates that both the total score of the questionnaire and the length of stay in the CCZs may be related to other factors such as previous experience of adoptants.
Coppola, Crista L. "Evaluation of temperament information to improve adoption occurrence and evaluation of human contact and housing arrangement on stress response of adult shelter dogs." Access citation, abstract and download form; downloadable file 6.54 Mb, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3131665.
Повний текст джерелаAleixo, Amanda Sarita Cruz [UNESP]. "Estudo retrospectivo e prospectivo da relação alométrica entre frequência cardíaca, parâmetros eletrocardiográficos e peso corporal em cães." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/146736.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
A relação alométrica entre frequência cardíaca (FC) e peso corporal, postulada há anos, vem sendo refutada. Estudos acerca da variação e influência de fatores sobre parâmetros hemodinâmicos e eletrocardiográficos em cães não são abundantes. O escopo deste estudo foi avaliar a relação entre FC e peso corporal em cães, bem como a influência do peso sobre os parâmetros eletrocardiográficos (ECG). Foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo (1) mediante a análise da relação entre FC, parâmetros eletrocardiográficos e peso corporal através de traçados de ECG armazenados pelo Serviço de Cardiologiadurante os anos de 2012-2013;já no estudoprospectivo (2) – utilizou-se a eletrocardiografia e o exame de Holter para análise da variabilidade da frequência cardíaca e determinação das variáveis clínicas: peso corporal, idade, raça, sexo, temperamento, frequência respiratória (FR), temperatura corporal, pressão arterial sistêmica e dosagem séricade adrenalina e noradrenalina, dividindo-se os cães em cinco grupos de peso: < 5 kg (8), 5-10 (10), 10-25 (10), 25-45 (10) e > 45 kg (10). As variáveis do ECG variaram conforme o peso. A amplitude da onda R foi maior em cães com idade acima de cinco anos. A concentração de adrenalina aumentou conforme aumento do peso corporal. A FC foi maior no grupo de animais nervosos e a FR foi maior no grupo de animais agitados. As correlações obtidas entre FC e peso e FC e ASC foram fracas. Não houve diferença entre os índices do Holter entre os grupos de pesos.Não existe relação alométrica entre FC e peso corporal em cães. Existe uma relação diretamente proporcional entre adrenalina e peso em cães. O temperamento altera os parâmetros clínicos FC e FR. O peso influencia as variáveis eletrocardiográficas. A análise da FC deve ser realizada considerando-se patamares (direcionada ao metabolismo energético, segundo a faixa etária, sexo e temperamento).
The allometric relationship between heart rate (HR) and body weight, posited for years, has been refuted. Studies on the variation and influence of several factors on the hemodynamic and electrocardiographic parameters in dogs are not plentiful. The scope of this study was to evaluate the relationship between HR and body weight in healthy dogs, as well as the influence of the weight on the electrocardiographic parameters (ECG). We conducted a retrospective study (1) by means of the analysis of the relationship between HR, electrocardiographic parameters and body weight in ECG tracings stored by cardiology department during the years 2012-2013; prospective study (2)analyzing the ambulatory electrocardiogram and by Holter method for analysis of heart rate variability and clinical variables measurement: body weight, age, breed, gender, temperament, breath rate (BR), body temperature and blood pressure, and dosage of serum catecholamines epinephrine and norepinephrine, into five groups of dogs divided according to different weight ranges: < 5 kg (8), 5-10 (10), 10-25 (10), 25-45 (10) e > 45 kg (10). The ECG variables varied according to weight. The amplitude of the R wave was higher in dogs above five years. The epinephrine concentration increased as body weight increased. HR was higher in the group of nervous animals and BR was higher in the group with agitated animals. The correlations between HR and weight and HR and body surface area were weak. There was no difference between the Holter indices among the weight groups. There is no allometric relationship between HR and body weight in dogs. There is a directly proportional relationship between epinephrine and weight in dogs. Temperament changes the clinical parameters HR and BR. The weight influences the electrocardiographic variables. The HR analysis should be performed considering levels (directed to energy metabolism, according to age, gender and temperament).
Correia, Luciana Leonetti. "Dor, temperamento e problemas de comportamento em crianças com queixa de dor de cabeça." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17148/tde-29052010-152559/.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of the present study was to verify the relation between pain, temperament and behavior problems in children with headache complaints at preschool age. Three specifics objectives were carried out: 1) to identify the pain prevalence in the children registered in the Family Health Program of School Health Center; 2) to assess temperament and behavior problems in children with headache in comparison to children with no headache; 3) to identify the predictors for headache in preschool children. The sample was composed of 75 children from three to five years old and their mothers, registered in the Family Health Program of School Health Center. To attend the second objective, the sample was allocated into two groups, according of the presence of headache complaints in children, based in the mothers report. The Health History, the pain complaints and the developmental of children Questionnaire was used to investigate health history and headache complaints in children. The Group H including 22 children with headache complaints and Group NH, including 53 children without these complaints. The data collection was carried out by an expert researcher in two sessions with the mothers. In the first interview, the following instruments were used for data collection: the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM - III - R / SCID Non Patient, the Brazilian Association of Market Research Institutes Questionnaire, the Life Events Scale, the Brazilian Headache Society Test, the Stress Symptom for Adults Lipps Inventory. And in the second interview, the following instruments were used: Childrens Behavior Questionnaire (CBQ), Child Behavior Checklist 1.5-5 (CBCL) and Health history, pain complaints and development of children Questionnaire. Comparison between groups for independent samples was done. Logistic regression analysis was done to identify the variables that predicted the presence of headache complaints in preschool children. Spearman correlations coefficient were calculated. According to the results, in relation to temperament, there was statistical difference between groups in the Discomfort dimension of the temperament. Children with headache complaints presented higher discomfort mean score compared to the group with no headache. In relation to behavior problems, the results showed that children with headache complaints presented more total problems, Externalizing and Internalizing problems than children with no complaints. Moreover, most of the children with headache complaints had higher percentage of the clinical index for Total problems and Internalizing problems than group of the children with no headache. Children with headache complaints exhibited higher T-scores on Aggressive Behavior, Emotionally Reactive, Somatic Complaints and Withdrawn than children with no complaints. The prediction model analyzed through logistic regression revealed only the presence of headache symptoms in mothers as a predictor of presence of headache complaints in preschool children. In conclusion, these findings suggest that preschool children with headache complaints and with mothers with headache are vulnerable to exhibit more pain complaints and behavior problems with index clinical compared to the children with no headache.
Fechner, Sophie Luisa. "Assessing dogs using a temperament test - will training affect the outcome? : a test-retest trial as a forensic tool." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13120.
Повний текст джерелаTemperament Tests can be a forensic tool as they are often used to clarify legal cases in which dogs were allegedly involved in circumstances of aggression towards humans or other dogs. The test used in this study, the standardized temperament test of Lower Saxony, a battery type test of 36 situations scaled from 1-7 aims to identify those dogs that show disturbed or inadequate aggression at the point of the evaluation. To be able to use this test as a forensic decision making tool it is important to understand if aggressive behaviour shown in the test can be altered through training. The records of all Temperament Tests applied at the Hamburg Shelter since 2006 to 2016, a total of 264 were analysed. From these records, the dogs that were subject to two Temperament Tests were chosen: n= 28 dogs. These dogs had been subject to a first Temperament Test at the Shelter, were trained, and then took a re-test. The 36 situations comprising the test were bundled into 5 sub-groups of situations evaluating similar circumstances and the results of the first and the second temperament test were analysed applying a paired Wilcoxon signed rank test with continuity correction. The training the dogs had been subject to in the meantime was taken into consideration. The average values in two of the five bundles were lower in the second temperament test: in the bundle of situations where the dogs had to interact with threatening humans the average value went from 1.64 in the first test to 1.39 in the second test (P=0.03) and in the bundle of situations of dog-dog contact, the average value went from 1.98 in the first test to 1.53 in the second test (P=0.02). These results suggest that training does have an effect on the aggressive behaviour shown in some test situations. 23/28 dogs, 82,1%, passed the second Temperament Test after being trained at the shelter. Practical implications and future applicability of the test are discussed.
RESUMO - Testes de Temperamento podem ser uma ferramenta forense uma vez que são frequentemente utilizados para esclarecer casos legais nos quais cães alegadamente estiveram envolvidos em circunstâncias de agressão contra humanos ou outros cães. O teste utilizado neste estudo é o teste de temperamento estandardizado da Baixa Saxónia, na Alemanha. Este teste é constituído por uma bateria de subtestes, 36 situações avaliadas numa escala de 1-6 e pretende identificar aqueles cães que mostrem agressividade perturbada ou inadequada no momento da avaliação. Para poder utilizar este teste como ferramenta para tomar decisões forenses, é importante compreender se o comportamento agressivo mostrado no teste pode ser alterado através de treino. Foram analisados os resultados de todos os Testes de Temperamento aplicados no Abrigo de Hamburgo desde 2006 até 2016, um total de 264. Deste conjunto de dados foram selecionados todos aqueles cães que, por alguma razão, repetiram o Teste de Temperamento: n=28. Estes cães foram sujeitos a um primeiro Teste de Temperamento no abrigo, foram treinados e voltaram a ser testados. As 36 situações constituintes do teste foram agrupadas em cinco subgrupos de situações que avaliam circunstâncias similares e os resultados agregados do primeiro e segundo teste foram comparados utilizando um teste de Wilcoxon emparelhado e relacionados com o treino ministrado entretanto. O valor das médias de dois dos cinco subgrupos foram inferiores no segundo teste: no subgrupo de situações em que os cães tinham de interagir com humanos que agiam de forma ameaçadora o valor da média alterou-se de 1.64 no primeiro teste para 1.39 no segundo (P=0.03) e no subgrupo de interação cão-cão o valor médio alterou-se de 1.98 no primeiro teste para 1.53 no segundo (P=0.02). Estes resultados sugerem que o treino influencia o comportamento agressivo demonstrado em algumas situações do teste. Para além disso, 23/28 cães, 82,4%, passaram no segundo Teste de Temperamento. Foram discutidas implicações práticas e a aplicabilidade futura deste teste.
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Taylor, Robyn. "How does temperament and breed influence learned aversion training in domestic dogs." Thesis, Taylor, Robyn (2017) How does temperament and breed influence learned aversion training in domestic dogs. Honours thesis, Murdoch University, 2017. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/39794/.
Повний текст джерелаBjällerhag, Nathalie. "Behaviours and experiences as indicators for the result in a behavioural test for dogs." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-118503.
Повний текст джерелаGomes, Lauren Beltrão. "Envolvimento parental, desenvolvimento social e temperamento de pré-escolares." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2015. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/162651.
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Existem especificidades nos tipos de cuidados que pais e mães provêm aos filhos, de modo que as repercussões de seu envolvimento com as crianças ocorrem de maneira diferenciada e em esferas distintas do desenvolvimento. Além da parentalidade, caracterÃsticas do temperamento da criança também influenciam o desenvolvimento, ressaltando-se que a trajetória desenvolvimental é permeada pela cultura. Este estudo buscou comparar o envolvimento de pai e de mãe com os filhos, bem como relacionar o envolvimento paterno com problemas de externalização e competência social de pré-escolares, considerando a contribuição do envolvimento materno e do temperamento infantil, em famÃlias residentes em Santa Catarina e em Montreal. Participaram 150 casais residentes em Santa Catarina e 160 casais residentes em Montreal, os quais responderam aos seguintes questionários: Sociodemográfico, Questionário de Engajamento Parental (QEP) e Children`s Behavior Questionnaire (CBQ). Professores das crianças avaliaram seu desenvolvimento social através do Perfil Sócioafetivo (PSA), Escala de Comportamento Social do Pré-Escolar (PSBS-T) e do Inventário dos Comportamentos de Crianças entre 1½-5 anos (TRF). Realizou-se análise quantitativa de dados por meio do tratamento estatÃstico (SPSS). Contataram-se semelhanças entre as duas amostras: a) pais e mães mostram-se envolvidos com suas crianças e realizam com maior frequência suporte emocional; b) mães são mais envolvidas, em comparação aos pais, de forma geral e em várias dimensões e pais são mais envolvidos em jogos fÃsicos; c) mães são altamente envolvidas em cuidados básicos e pais relatam baixo envolvimento em tarefas domésticas; d) pais envolvem-se mais com crianças do sexo masculino; e) alto controle com esforço, alto suporte emocional materno e sexo da criança (feminino) predizem maior competência social; f) maior extroversão e menor envolvimento materno em dimensões especÃficas prediz mais problemas de externalização; g) modelos em que se utilizou o envolvimento paterno como variável independente para explicar agressão fÃsica e problemas de externalização foram melhores, em comparação aos maternos.Diferenças entre as amostras foram evidenciadas: a) pais residentes em Santa Catarina apresentam elevado envolvimento em disciplina e pais residentes em Montreal, em jogos fÃsicos; b) pais e mães de Santa Catarina afirmam disciplinar com frequência a criança, enquanto pais e mães de Montreal referem baixo engajamento nessa atividade; c) em famÃlias brasileiras, jogos fÃsicos realizados pelo pai predizem problemas de externalização; d) extroversão e controle com esforço mediam a relação entre problemas de exernalização e jogos fÃsicos paternos. Os resultados apontaram que o envolvimento paterno sofre mais influências, em relação ao materno, do contexto cultural e que o pai parece desempenhar um papel especÃfico na socialização da agressividade dos filhos. Ademais, evidenciou-se que temperamento infantil e envolvimento parental influenciam o desenvolvimento social. Espera-se que os achados contribuam para enriquecer o conhecimento acerca das especificidades das funções parentais, especialmente quanto a contribuição paterna no desenvolvimento social de filhos pré-escolares, bem como fundamentem discussões sobre a importância do pai no contexto familiar, de forma a incentivar e promover interações familiares de qualidade que favoreçam o desenvolvimento infantil.
Abstract : There are specific types of care that parents provide to their children, so the impact of their involvement with children occures in different ways and in different spheres of development. In addition to parenting, child's temperament characteristics also influence the development, emphasizing that the developmental trajectory is permeated by the culture. This study aimed to compare father and mother involvement with the children in families living in Santa Catarina and in Montreal. The study also investigated the relation of father involvement with externalizing behavioral problems and social competence of preschool children, as well as the contribution of maternal involvement and child temperament in this relation. The participants were 150 couples living in Santa Catarina and 160 couples living in Montreal. They answered the following questionnaires: Sociodemographic, Parental Engagement Questionnaire (QEP) and Children`s Behavior Questionnaire (CBQ). Children teachers rated their social development through Socio-affective Profile (PSA), Preschool Social Behavior Scale (PSBS-T) and the Inventory of Child Behaviors between 1½-5 years (TRF). Quantitative data analyzes were performed through statistical treatment (SPSS). Similarities between the two samples were found: a) parents were involved with their children and they performed emotional support more often; b) mothers are more involved, compared to fathers, in general and in various dimensions and fathers are more involved in physical play; c) mothers are highly involved in basic care and fathers report lower engagement in household chores; d) fathers engage more with male children; e) effortful control, high maternal emotional support and sex (female) predict increased social competence; f) higher surgency and lower maternal involvement in specific dimensions predict more externalizing problems; g) models where fathers involvement was used as independent variable to explain physical aggression and externalizing problems were better, compared to mothers envolvement. Differences between the samples were found: a) fathers who live in Santa Catarina were high involved in discipline and fathers who live in Montreal, in physical play; b) parents of Santa Catarina often discipline children,while parents living in Montreal refer low engagement in this activity; c) in brazilian families, physical play provided by the father predicts externalization problems; d) surgency and effortful control mediate the relation between externalization problems and father physical play. The results showed that father involvement suffers more influence, in relation to the mother, of the cultural context and that the father appears to play a specific role in the socialization of children?s aggression. Moreover, it was shown that infant temperament and parental involvement influence social development. It is expected that the findings contribute to enrich the knowledge about the specifics of parental functions, especially the father?s contribution to the social development of preschool children, as well as substantiate discussions about the importance of fathers in the familiar context in order to encourage family quality interactions that promote child development.
Santos, Danyella de Melo. "Estudo dos traços de personalidade de pacientes com fibromialgia através do Inventário de Temperamento e Caráter de Cloninger." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5160/tde-21062010-174128/.
Повний текст джерелаINTRODUCTION: Fibromyalgia has been considered as a syndrome that the etiology and etiopathogeny remains unclear. Depressive and anxiety disorders are very common in fibromyalgia patients. However data about the relationship between personality characteristics and fibromyalgia are less homogeneous. Few studies have investigated the relevance of emotional factors including personality aspect as predictors of pain intensity in fibromyalgia. Cloninger developed a theory unifying psychological and biological aspects of personality, and created the Temperament and Character Inventory, to evaluate four temperament traits (harm avoidance, novelty seeking, reward dependence and persistence) and tree character traits (self-directedness, cooperativeness and self-transcendence). Studies have suggested that the Temperament and Character Inventory presents a predictive value, thus alterations on harm avoidance and self-directedness could predict vulnerability to some disorders. The main objective of this study was to investigate the predictive value of harm avoidance for pain intensity in fibromyalgia patients after the period of one year to one year and six months (T2) from the first evaluation (T1). The secondary objectives were: to compare the harm avoidance temperament trait and the others traits of the Temperament and Character Inventory in fibromyalgia women with a control group without this diagnose. In the fibromyalgia group, the objectives were to compare the Temperament and Character Inventory traits between fibromyalgia patients with major depressive episode and fibromyalgia patients without this diagnose. METHOD: The study was developed between from June 2006 to September 2008 in two parts: transversal and prospective. In the transversal part 78 women with fibromyalgia were compared with 78 women without fibromyalgia. The two groups were evaluated in relation to socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, depressive (Beck Depression Inventory and HAM-D) and anxiety (IDATE-state and HAM-A) symptoms and psychiatric diagnoses (M.I.N.I.). The fibromyalgia patients were also evaluated regarding the disease duration and pain intensity. In the prospective part 42 patients were revaluated regarding socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, pain intensity, the presence of major depressive episode and anxiety and depressive symptoms. RESULTS: Fibromyalgia patients showed higher scores in harm avoidance than control group, after covariance analyze, this difference was explained by an increased severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms in the group with fibromyalgia. Comparing the other personality traits, patients with fibromyalgia showed increased scores in self-transcendence and low scores in novelty seeking, reward dependence, self-directness and cooperativeness when compared with those without fibromyalgia. After covariance analyze the difference between patients and control group were explained by an increased intensity of depressive and anxiety symptoms in patients with fibromyalgia. However, fibromyalgia patients maintained lower scores on novelty seeking even after adjustments for severity of depressive and anxiety symptom. Regarding the patients group, was not found an association between harm avoidance trait and disease duration or pain intensity. Patients with fibromyalgia and major depression episode showed increased scores in harm avoidance and low scores in self-directness and cooperativeness when compared with fibromyalgia patients without depression. In the prospective part the harm avoidance in T1 did not predict the pain intensity in T2 or pain variation from T1 to T2. There was no correlation between the other personality traits and pain intensity in T2 or pain variation from T1 to T2. CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate that although women with fibromyalgia present higher scores in harm avoidance when compared with women without fibromyalgia, this difference is explained by an increased severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms in fibromyalgia patients and not because of fibromyalgia itself. The differences found in the personality traits between depressed fibromyalgia patients and non depressed patients suggest that depression in these patients is in part similar to the major depressive disorder (primary depression). Regarding the prospective part, the results indicate that the temperament trait harm avoidance does not have a predictive value for the pain intensity and pain variation in fibromyalgia patients
Книги з теми "Dog temperament"
Hoffman, Martha. Lend me an ear: Temperament, selection, and training of the hearing dog. Wenatchee, WA: Dogwise Publishing, 2013.
Знайти повний текст джерелаFisher, John. Understanding the behaviour of the pet dog: A discussion document on breeding for looks, temperament and a new look at dominance. Tisbury, Wiltshire: Centre for Applied Pet Ethology, 1995.
Знайти повний текст джерелаNaylor, Leonard Edwin. The Irish Setter - Its History, Temperament And Training (A Vintage Dog Books Breed Classic). Vintage Dog Books, 2005.
Знайти повний текст джерелаNaylor, Leonard Edwin. The Irish Setter - Its History, Temperament And Training (A Vintage Dog Books Breed Classic). Vintage Dog Books, 2005.
Знайти повний текст джерелаHoffman, Martha. Lend Me an Ear: The Temperament, Selection and Training of the Hearing Ear Dog. Doral Publishing, 1999.
Знайти повний текст джерелаBrown, Lolly. Samoyed: Samoyed Dog Cost, Buying, Rescue, Temperament, Breeding, Health, Care, Diet, Grooming, Training, And Much More! Samoyed Dog Facts & Information. NRB Publishing, 2016.
Знайти повний текст джерелаBarrera, Bryan. Ultimate Guide to Running with Your Dog: Tips and Techniques for Understanding Your Canine's Fitness and Running Temperament. Skyhorse Publishing Company, Incorporated, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаJOSEPH, Naimi. American Akita Dog : History, Temperament Information about American Akita: Some Fun Facts about American Akita DogThat You Don't Know. Independently Published, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаHarold, Ralph. Boerboel Boerboel Care Guide Featuring: Boerboel Puppies, Breeders, Rescue, Temperament, Weight, Dog Price, Adoption, Size, Colors, Diet, Cost, Photos and More. Ocean Blue Publishing, 2016.
Знайти повний текст джерелаBrown, Lolly. Dalmatians: Dalmatian Dog Characteristics, Personality and Temperament, Diet, Health, Where to Buy, Cost, Rescue and Adoption, Care and Grooming, Training, Breeding, and Much More Included! NRB Publishing, 2016.
Знайти повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Dog temperament"
Houpt, Katherine. "Normal behaviour - dogs." In Small animal veterinary psychiatry, 78–90. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786394552.0078.
Повний текст джерелаHoupt, Katherine. "Normal behaviour - dogs." In Small animal veterinary psychiatry, 78–90. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786394552.0005.
Повний текст джерелаMiklósi, Ádám. "Temperament and personality." In Dog Behaviour, Evolution, and Cognition, 221–36. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199295852.003.0010.
Повний текст джерелаMelson, Gail F. "Building a Technoself." In Handbook of Research on Technoself, 592–608. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2211-1.ch031.
Повний текст джерелаGosling, Samuel, and Lindsay Graham. "Temperament and Personality in Working Dogs." In Canine Ergonomics, 63–81. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420079920.ch4.
Повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Dog temperament"
Mealin, Sean, Zach Cleghern, Marc Foster, Alper Bozkurt, and David L. Roberts. "Predicting Guide Dog Temperament Evaluation Outcomes Using Raw ECG Signals." In ACI'19: Sixth International Conference on Animal-Computer Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3371049.3371053.
Повний текст джерелаFontoura, Tulon Pereira da, Sandro da Silva Camargo, and Marcos Jun Iti Yokoo. "Avaliação de agitabilidade bovina baseada em dados de acelerômetro." In Congresso Brasileiro de Agroinformática. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbiagro.2021.18372.
Повний текст джерелаCasal Ribeiro, Helder. "Le Corbusier’s Legacy: Modern experimentation in Mario Bonito´s work." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.1004.
Повний текст джерела"O-046 - PERFIL DE PERSONALIDAD DE PACIENTES VARONES CON ESQUIZOFRENIA DUAL." In 24 CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE PATOLOGÍA DUAL. SEPD, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/abstractbooksepd2022.o046.
Повний текст джерелаMartin Garcia, Maria, Pablo del Sol Calderon, Rocio Blanco Fernandez, Angela Izquierdo de la Puente, and Daniel Martinez Hernandez-Sonseca. "Espectro bipolar y consumo de sustancias. A propósito de un caso." In 22° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2020. SEPD, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2020p028.
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