Готові списки джерел за темами / Delta villagers

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Delta villagers"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 10 грудня 2022
Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Delta villagers"

1

Zhu, Jieming. "Making urbanisation compact and equal: Integrating rural villages into urban communities in Kunshan, China." Urban Studies 54, no. 10 (April 19, 2016): 2268–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098016643455.

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China’s rapid economic development has urbanised a great number of rural villagers since the late 1970s. One of the significant challenges is that urbanisation entails incorporating autonomous villages into integrative cities. Village-led rural industrialisation safeguards villagers’ interests, but it gives rise to a fragmented industrial landscape and piecemeal farmland in the context of high-density small-area village settlements. Suboptimal land utilisation consumes more land resources than necessary to meet urbanisation needs and thus deteriorates environmental integrity. Townships have been leading industrialisation in the rural areas after the demise of collective manufacturing in the Yangtze River Delta. Actively pursued by the municipal and township governments, agglomeration of industrial land in Kunshan occurs during the transition of industrial ownership, which results in integrated urban built-up areas. Agglomeration of dispersed village settlements (where villagers are no longer engaged in farming) into compact urban quarters ensues, facilitated by the collective land rent arising from urbanisation. A new problem of inequality in entitlement to landed benefits between villages arises. Fair distribution of land rent as the benefit of urbanisation among villages calls for coordination at a higher level than the village.
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2

Liu, Haoyu, Dalai Weng, and Hongguang Liu. "Decoding Rural Space Reconstruction Using an Actor-Network Methodological Approach: A Case Study from the Yangtze River Delta, China." Land 10, no. 11 (October 20, 2021): 1110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10111110.

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Using actor-network theory (ANT), this paper explores the process and mechanisms of rural space reconstruction in China in the post-urbanization era. In the context of urban–rural integration development in China, villages have become diversified. They are not only the living spaces of villagers, but they are also consumption spaces of urban residents. Through a case study of a typical village in the Yangtze River Delta, this study highlights that the actor-network of rural spatial reconstruction includes heterogeneous actors, such as the village committee, villagers, governments, tourism enterprises, makers, housing, and landscape—among which the Lishui Government is the key actor. Therefore, this paper argues that China’s rural space reconstruction is greatly dependent on external resources such as government policy support or enterprise investment. In the future, promoting public participation will be necessary to realize villages’ endogenous transformation and development.
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3

Li, Wei, Yang Zhou, and Zhanwei Zhang. "Strategies of Landscape Planning in Peri-Urban Rural Tourism: A Comparison between Two Villages in China." Land 10, no. 3 (March 8, 2021): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10030277.

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Анотація:
Landscapes have multiple functions relating to natural preservation and cultural inheritance, which are fundamental factors for tourist development. Particularly in villages, rural tourism is primarily based on the rural landscape. However, peri-urban villages face complex conflicts of urbanization and ruralism, in which landscapes are dynamic and need synergistic plans and management. Thus, this research contributes to a better understanding of comprehensive landscape planning integrating natural and cultural dimensions in peri-urban villages. Taking as a comparison studies in two peri-urban villages, Heshu village and Pu’an village in the Yangtze River Delta in China, the research mainly adopted qualitative methods of document analysis, in-depth interviews and field observation. We found that local features and interactions with nature are both stressed in the village landscape plans but with different strategies. Firstly, Heshu village’s landscape plan intends to reproduce eight scenes described in famous local poetry, while Pu’an village’s plan intends to develop local traditional customs of bulrush craft. Secondly, the detailed landscape design of green-way and blue-way systems in Heshu village is people-oriented, while landscape design in Pu’an village is experience-oriented in relation to creative tourism. Finally, it is essential to consider both the interests of local villagers and tourists in the process of identifying, preserving and enhancing the locality of rural landscapes.
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4

Jellema, Kate. "Everywhere incense burning: Remembering ancestors in Đổi Mó'i Vietnam". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 38, № 3 (жовтень 2007): 467–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463407000227.

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AbstractThis article explores ‘ancestor worship’ from the viewpoint of villagers in the Red River Delta, as a meaningful practice reverberating across spiritual, social and moral realms. I describe two cases of what is locally termed ‘remembering the moral debt to our grandparents’. The first case involves the personal interactions of an older unmarried woman with her deceased parents, while the second focuses on the re-incorporation of a prominent local lineage organisation. I then analyse how war, revolution and reform have shaped the way villagers ‘remember the debt’ at home and in lineage halls.
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5

Li, Wei, Yang Zhou, and Zhanwei Zhang. "Culture-Led Plan for Peri-Urban Agricultural Sustainability: A Case of Pu’an Village in China." Land 10, no. 3 (March 1, 2021): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10030242.

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Анотація:
Most cases of multifunctional peri-urban agriculture offer diverse economic and ecological benefits, while a few involve cultural dimensions. In China, a “cultural turn” in the construction plan of beautiful villages has occurred. Through the analysis of policy and focus-group interviews, this research analyzes a case study of rural planning in the Pu’an village, a peri-urban village near Changzhou city in the Yangtze River Delta, China. Particular attention is given to investigating the process of identifying the local cultural symbol of a multifunctional plant, the bulrush. Combining natural landscape and cultural resources, rural planning explores the multifunctional agricultural services based on the bulrush-central creative industry in Pu’an village. The research introduces the framework of “bulrush + creative industry,” which includes one core industry and two extended industries. The core industry is a creative processing industry, and the two extended ones are the creative planting industry and the creative tourist industry. Highlighting the participation of local villagers and outsiders or urban tourist, as well as the creative class and entrepreneurs, the research emphasizes the revival of local rural culture, especially in peri-urban villages. Finally, this paper contributes to exploring a new area of cultural dynamics for the sustainable development of peri-urban agriculture, combined with creative rural experience and ruralism.
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6

Al-Rifai, Nada Yousuf. "Denshawai and Cromer in the poetry of Ahmad Shawqi." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 3 (March 8, 2020): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.73.7891.

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Abstract In the summer of 1906, a group of British Army officers went on a pigeon hunt near the Nile Delta town of Dinshaway. It came as no surprise then, that during the pigeon hunt, an errant gunshot set fire to the village’s wheat supply. Enraged as they watched their precious grain go up in smoke, villagers tried to seize the offending gun and a riot broke out during which several people were hurt and two of the British officers were wounded. As they tried to escape, one officer died from heatstroke. The British response was brutal. Returning in force to the village, a military tribunal convicted 52 of the villagers of pre-meditated murder; though most were just beaten, four were hanged. On April 1, 1907, less than a year after the Denshawai issue, Lord Cromer resigned as governor of Egypt since 1883, and left Egypt. His departure allowed the anger among the patriots, who were critical of him, to be set free, primarily because of his offense to Islam, and because he did not make any sincere effort to try to understand the aspirations of Egyptians. Ahmad Shawqi's "Farewell to Lord Cromer," was composed on the occasion of the latter's departure from Egypt. After his resignation, Lord Cromer gave a farewell speech at the Khedival Opera House in Cairo on May 4, 1907. Cromer's speech provoked a chorus of protest by the nationalists as well as by forces allied with the Khedive whom Shawqi was one of.
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7

Liu, Lijuan. "STUDY ON THE FORMATION MECHANISM OF LAND RENT ECONOMY AND FARMERS' “DE URBANIZATION” BASED ON THE CHANGE OF EMOTIONAL BEHAVIOR." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 25, Supplement_1 (July 1, 2022): A17—A18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyac032.023.

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Abstract Objective From the perspective of social emotional behavior analysis in social psychology, this paper discusses which land development mode can better promote the urbanization in China through the analysis of the formation mechanism of the “Deurbanization” of farmers in the core rural areas of the Pearl River Delta and the emotional behavior of survey data. Method The paper adopts a qualitative method. Based on the field investigation of Village Q, Dongguan City, China, the paper conducts semi-structured in-depth interviews with the incumbent leaders of the village party branch and village committee, officers, retired cadres, group leaders, members of the supervisory committee, local villagers, factory owners, migrant workers, etc., and deeply discussed the emotional behavior changes of various roles under several land development modes. Findings It is found that the core rural areas of the Pearl River Delta represented by Village Q are based on the development of collective lands, and the use of collective non-agricultural construction land has promoted the local industrialization and urbanization, and has driven the rapid development of local economy. As the members of collective economy, the farmers indeed enjoy the value-added benefits brought by the non-agricultural use of land, but in practice, the granting of land rights makes the local farmers show a weak market competition and de-laboring “Deurbanization” in terms of values and behaviors. Conclusion Human psychology is the product of social construction. The formation of “Deurbanization” of farmers in Pearl River Delta is closely related to the land system in this area. Through the analysis of the formation mechanism of the “Deurbanization” of farmers in the core rural areas of the Pearl River Delta and the emotional behavior of survey data, it is found that empowering farmers land rights does not necessarily promote the transformation of farmers into modern citizens. On the contrary, it may make the farmers who happen to occupy specific areas become land rentiers, thus resulting in excessive dependence on the economic benefits of land rent and unable to transform into the real modern citizens. Therefore, the main part of value-added income from non-agricultural use of farmland should still be owned by the government in the form of land finance, so as to promote urban economic development and fair distribution of social wealth, and to truly promote the urbanization of farmers. From the angle of human urbanization, the land system should adhere to the constitutional order of land public ownership. That is to say, through strict urban planning and land acquisition system, the government shall own the increase in value-added income from non-agricultural use of land. Because only the main part of value-added income of non-agricultural use of agricultural land belongs to the government in the form of land finance, can it promote the urban economic development and the fair distribution of social wealth. Acknowledgement The paper is the achievement of “Spatial Sociology of Urban-Rural Integration in China”(20&ZD149) supported by the National Social Science Fund and “Research on Community Governance Strategy of ‘from Villagers to Urban Residents’ from the Perspective of Spatial Production”( Project No.: 2019ZZTS003) of the 2019 Hunan Provincial Postgraduate Project of Independent Exploration.
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8

Hand, Felicity. ""We are the Delta": Nature and Agency in Helon Habila’s Oil on Water." Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture and Environment 12, no. 1 (February 8, 2021): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37536/ecozona.2021.12.1.3556.

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At first sight there appear to be three human participants in the Niger Delta struggle in Helon Habila’s novel Oil on Water. The soldiers sent by the federal government keep the oil business running; the armed rebels fight to protect the environment and for a say in the distribution of petrodollars; and the local villagers find themselves wedged in-between. This article claims that the fourth actor in the ecodrama is the brutalized landscape. Far from assuming a passive role, nature in Oil on Water strikes back through Habila’s prose. The devastated land is given a powerful voice in order to demand an urgent need for action to stop any further destruction caused by mindless oil extraction.
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9

Tănăsescu, Mihnea, and tefan Constantinescu. "How Knowledge of the Golden Jackal (Canis aureus) is Formed: Report from the Danube Delta." Environmental Values 28, no. 6 (December 1, 2019): 665–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/096327119x15579936382545.

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This paper analyses the ways in which human knowledge of the golden jackal (Canis aureus) is formed in the case of a rural community of the Romanian Danube Delta. We focus on the territory where humans and jackals overlap and, by using wildlife monitoring alongside interviews and participant observation with humans, we detail how villagers come to have a particularly negative view of this resident canid. Foregrounding the jackal's highly symbolic nature, we trace the development of the community's knowledge of this animal via historical, ecological and geographical factors. Finally, we recommend ways in which our findings could be used in future management plans and draw out the implications for future rewilding practices.
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10

LeFlore, Eric G., Todd K. Fuller, Mathata Tomeletso, Tiro C. Dimbindo, and Andrew B. Stein. "Human dimensions of human–lion conflict: a pre- and post-assessment of a lion conservation programme in the Okavango Delta, Botswana." Environmental Conservation 47, no. 3 (May 6, 2020): 182–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892920000120.

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SummaryHumans are contributing to large carnivore declines around the globe, and conservation interventions should focus on increasing local stakeholder tolerance of carnivores and be informed by both biological and social considerations. In the Okavango Delta (Botswana), we tested new conservation strategies alongside a pre-existing government compensation programme. The new strategies included the construction of predator-proof livestock enclosures, the establishment of an early warning system linked to GPS satellite lion collars, depredation event investigations and educational programmes. We conducted pre- and post-assessments of villagers’ livestock management practices, attitudes towards carnivores and conservation, perceptions of human–carnivore coexistence and attitudes towards established conservation programmes. Livestock management levels were low and 50% of farmers lost livestock to carnivores, while 5–10% of owned stock was lost. Respondents had strong negative attitudes towards lions, which kill most depredated livestock. Following new management interventions, tolerance of carnivores significantly increased, although tolerance of lions near villages did not. The number of respondents who believed that coexistence with carnivores was possible significantly increased. Respondents had negative attitudes towards the government-run compensation programme, citing low and late payments, but were supportive of the new management interventions. These efforts show that targeted, intensive management can increase stakeholder tolerance of carnivores.
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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Delta villagers"

1

Williams, Michael. "Destination qiaoxiang: Pearl River Delta Villages and Pacific ports, 1849-1949." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30148893.

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2

Nguyen, Thi Thanh Binh. "Village spirit : the search for community and the power of imagination in Vietnam's northern delta." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/151365.

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3

Nguyen, Huu Khanh. "Dealing with Small and Fragmented Farms in Vietnam:Case Study of Two Red River Delta Villages." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/175199.

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4

Fiorucci, Alain. "Parenté, propriété agricole et autorité locale : formes et relations de pouvoir dans un "village littéraire" du delta du nord vietnam : Làng tiến sĩ Mộ Trạch". Aix-Marseille 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AIX10012.

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Анотація:
Le village d'étude, Mộ Trạch, célèbre vieux village littéraire du centre delta du Nord Vietnam, est composé aujourd'hui à plus de 80 % par une population se réclamant conformément au contenu de livres généalogiques en caractères, appartenir au même groupe de parenté : la "lignée des Vũ [patronyme] de Mộ Trạch". Compte tenu des pratiques d'endogamie villageoise séculaires, toujours dominantes, et sachant que l'exogamie et le culte des ancêtres sont des principes fondamentaux des lignages vietnamiens, la problématique double, se pose en ces termes : quelles interprétations apporter à l'absence actuelle de chef cultuel de la "lignée Vũ" et d'autre part aux pratiques matrimoniales endogames, passées et actuelles, courantes au sein de cette "lignée" ? Concentré sur les pratiques matrimoniales et cultuelles liées à la parenté, nous choisissons de traiter notre sujet sous un angle diachronique. Guidé par l'objet, l'identité généalogique ou l'imaginaire de la parenté, nous adoptons une méthodologie compréhensive et téléologique : l'interprétation des représentations formelles et vécues de la parenté, leurs motivations, finalités et leurs modalités opératoires. Sachant par ailleurs que Mộ Trạch se classe, sur l'ensemble de la période couverte par les concours littéraires, première commune du pays, au vu du nombre de ses inscrits lauréats du titre de "docteur" ; sur la base de nos premières conclusions nous tenterons ensuite, après avoir identifié les formes de la propriété agricole et de l'autorité de ce village de lettrés type, de croiser les principaux dépositaires villageois de ces trois espaces du pouvoir local : lignages, propriétaires fonciers et représentants de l'autorité
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5

Murphy, Eugene Thomas. "Willow Pond Village family, marriage, and social stratification in a Yangzi Delta farming community /." access full-text, 1994. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/umi-r.pl?9427118.pdf.

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6

Hahn, Celia. "Review of arsenic contamination and human exposure through water and food in rural areas in Vietnam." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-201053.

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Анотація:
The Red River Delta in Vietnam is one of the regions whose quaternary aquifers are polluted by arsenic. Chronic toxification by arsenic can cause severe illnesses such as cancer, skin lesions, developmental defects, cardiovascular and neurological diseas-es, and diabetes. In this study, a food processing craft village in the Red River Delta was investigated regarding the potential risk faced by the population due to arsenic. The potential sources of arsenic are the groundwater, the crops grown in the sur-roundings, and animal products from local husbandry. However, the occurrence of arsenic in nature is variable, and its bioavailability and toxicity depend very much on its specification: trivalent compounds are more toxic and often more mobile than pen-tavalent compounds, while inorganic species are generally more toxic than organic ones. Local conditions, such as the redox potential, strongly influence its specification and thus potential bioavailability. The introduction to this work elucidates the key factors which potentially cause human exposure to arsenic: the geological setting of the study area, land and water use pat-terns, and the current state of research regarding the mobilization, bioavailability and plant uptake of arsenic. Although the study area is located in a region where the groundwater is known to be moderately contaminated by arsenic, the level of arsenic in the groundwater in the village had not previously been determined. In this study, water use in the village was examined by a survey among the farmers and by water analyses, which are present-ed in the following chapters. Four main water sources (rain, river, tube well and a pub-lic municipal waterworks) are used for the different daily activities; the highest risk to human health was found to be the bore well water, which is pumped from the shallow Holocene aquifer. The water from the bore wells is commonly used for cleaning and washing as well as to feed the animals and for food processing. Products like noodles and rice wine were examined as well as local pork and poultry. Vegetables from the gardens and rice plants from the surrounding paddy fields were sampled and ana-lyzed. All plants were found to have accumulated arsenic, leafy vegetables showing the highest arsenic concentrations. The results are discussed and compared, and conclusions are drawn in the last part. The reducing conditions in the paddy fields are likely to have a strong influence on arsenic uptake in rice plants and on transport to the aquifer. The installation of a wastewater treatment plant under the research project INHAND, which was funded by the BMBF German Ministry of Education and Research, led to lower arsenic concen-trations in the groundwater. Soaring industrialization, the growing population, and the consumers’ changing behav-ior will widely affect land and water use and hence the potential mobilization of arse-nic. In order to mitigate further human exposure to arsenic, wastewater needs to be treated and the reducing conditions in the rice fields need to be decreased by means of enhanced cultivation methods.
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7

Hahn, Celia. "Review of arsenic contamination and human exposure through water and food in rural areas in Vietnam." Doctoral thesis, Eigenverlag des Forums für Abfallwirtschaft und Altlasten e.V, 2015. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A29429.

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Анотація:
The Red River Delta in Vietnam is one of the regions whose quaternary aquifers are polluted by arsenic. Chronic toxification by arsenic can cause severe illnesses such as cancer, skin lesions, developmental defects, cardiovascular and neurological diseas-es, and diabetes. In this study, a food processing craft village in the Red River Delta was investigated regarding the potential risk faced by the population due to arsenic. The potential sources of arsenic are the groundwater, the crops grown in the sur-roundings, and animal products from local husbandry. However, the occurrence of arsenic in nature is variable, and its bioavailability and toxicity depend very much on its specification: trivalent compounds are more toxic and often more mobile than pen-tavalent compounds, while inorganic species are generally more toxic than organic ones. Local conditions, such as the redox potential, strongly influence its specification and thus potential bioavailability. The introduction to this work elucidates the key factors which potentially cause human exposure to arsenic: the geological setting of the study area, land and water use pat-terns, and the current state of research regarding the mobilization, bioavailability and plant uptake of arsenic. Although the study area is located in a region where the groundwater is known to be moderately contaminated by arsenic, the level of arsenic in the groundwater in the village had not previously been determined. In this study, water use in the village was examined by a survey among the farmers and by water analyses, which are present-ed in the following chapters. Four main water sources (rain, river, tube well and a pub-lic municipal waterworks) are used for the different daily activities; the highest risk to human health was found to be the bore well water, which is pumped from the shallow Holocene aquifer. The water from the bore wells is commonly used for cleaning and washing as well as to feed the animals and for food processing. Products like noodles and rice wine were examined as well as local pork and poultry. Vegetables from the gardens and rice plants from the surrounding paddy fields were sampled and ana-lyzed. All plants were found to have accumulated arsenic, leafy vegetables showing the highest arsenic concentrations. The results are discussed and compared, and conclusions are drawn in the last part. The reducing conditions in the paddy fields are likely to have a strong influence on arsenic uptake in rice plants and on transport to the aquifer. The installation of a wastewater treatment plant under the research project INHAND, which was funded by the BMBF German Ministry of Education and Research, led to lower arsenic concen-trations in the groundwater. Soaring industrialization, the growing population, and the consumers’ changing behav-ior will widely affect land and water use and hence the potential mobilization of arse-nic. In order to mitigate further human exposure to arsenic, wastewater needs to be treated and the reducing conditions in the rice fields need to be decreased by means of enhanced cultivation methods.:Abstract III Zusammenfassung V Acknowledgements VII Contents IX List of abbreviations XIII List of tables XVII 1 Scope of this work 1 2 Introduction 2 2.1 Geographical and geological setting of the study area 2 2.2 Hydrological situation 5 2.2.1 Surface water 5 2.2.2 Impact of human activities on surface water quality and distribution 6 2.2.3 Hydrogeology 7 2.3 Arsenic occurrence 7 2.3.1 Arsenic toxicity 8 2.3.2 Risk potential of arsenic in diet 10 2.4 Arsenic contamination in the groundwater resources of the Red River Delta 11 2.4.1 Occurrence and origin of arsenic in the Red River Delta 12 2.4.2 Mobilization processes 13 2.4.3 As mobilization in paddy fields 15 2.5 Arsenic occurrence in daily rural activities 16 2.5.1 Arsenic in soil 17 2.5.2 Arsenic in drinking water 19 2.5.3 Phytoaccumulation: Current state of research 20 2.5.4 Bioavailablity 22 2.5.5 Arsenic uptake in rice plants 23 2.5.6 Arsenic in meat and animal products 26 2.5.7 Arsenic uptake in golden apple snails 27 2.5.8 Processing: Wine and noodles 28 2.5.9 Arsenic concentrations in wastewater, activated sludge and digestate 29 2.6 Iron and manganese in the nutrient chain 30 2.7 Land and water use in the Red River Delta 31 2.7.1 Historical and political aspects of rural development in Vietnam 33 2.7.2 Craft villages in the Red River Delta 34 3 Materials and methods 36 3.1 Soil sample analyses 36 3.2 Well sampling 37 3.3 Wastewater and sludge analyses 37 3.4 Food analyses 38 3.5 Site visit and field observations 39 3.6 Questionnaire 39 4 Results 40 4.1 Soil samples 40 4.1.1 Total arsenic and total heavy metal concentrations 40 4.1.2 Sequential fractionation procedure 41 4.2 Arsenic in the water cycle in Dai Lam 43 4.2.1 Groundwater analyses 43 4.2.2 Water use in Dai Lam 47 4.2.3 Wastewater in Dai Lam 50 4.3 Arsenic in sewage sludge 51 4.4 Arsenic in manure samples 52 4.5 Arsenic in food samples 52 4.5.1 Rice 52 4.5.2 Arsenic in leaf vegetables 53 4.5.3 Arsenic in poultry products 56 4.5.4 Arsenic in pork samples 57 4.5.5 Arsenic in snails 57 4.6 Economic and demographic development potential 58 5 Discussion 61 5.1 Soil samples 61 5.2 Groundwater samples 62 5.2.1 High arsenic concentrations 62 5.2.2 Strong temporal and spatial variation 63 5.2.3 Weak correlation between measured parameters 69 5.3 Wastewater and sewage sludge 70 5.4 Pig manure 71 5.5 Daily exposure to As from dietary intake 71 5.6 Effects of land and water use on water quality and public health 76 5.7 Against the background of the transition economy 77 6 Conclusion 80 7 Perspectives (further work) 85 8 References 86 9 Annex 110
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8

Thinn, Thinn. "An Agroecological Study on Land-use and Land-cover Changes in a Cyclone-affected Village of the Ayeyarwady Delta, Myanmar." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/225719.

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9

Truong, Chi Huyen. "Changing processes of social reproduction in the Northern Vietnamese countryside, an ethnographic study of Dong Vang Village (Red River Delta)." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ63585.pdf.

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10

Stoica, Georgeta. "La communauté et l'étranger entre la pêche et le tourisme Le cas du village de Hezra (Delta du Danube - Roumanie)." Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00656691.

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La thèse se propose de montrer, dans une perspective critique, les pratiques, les représentations et les rhétoriques d'un village roumain du Delta du Danube, Hezra. Celles-ci s'inscrivent dans un processus plus vaste de transformations qui affecte l'ensemble de la zone, focalisant l'attention sur les stratégies des acteurs dans une " arène " ayant pour enjeu central l'utilisation des ressources naturelles. Situé dans un secteur ayant, depuis 1990, le statut de Réserve de la Biosphère, le village a connu une rapide transformation des normes qui régissent l'exploitation de l'environnement. Ce faisant, il a été confronté à l'arrivée de nouveaux acteurs (entrepreneurs, commerçants) avec un fort capital économique et culturel qu'ils ont utilisé à leur avantage. Autrefois, village de pêcheurs, Hezra témoigne aujourd'hui du déclin considérable de l'activité de peche. Ce déclin fait suite principalement à l'interdiction pour dix ans de la peche à l'esturgeon, dans le cadre de la protection de l'espèce. Les pratiques et les politiques de protection de l'environnement sont intégrées à divers projets de développement social et économique du territoire. Elles sont élaborées et mises en place par des acteurs qui utilisent l'écart de savoirs et de pouvoirs au sein de populations locales et entre celles-ci et l'extérieur. De plus, suite à la construction d'un complexe touristique à coté du village traditionnel, ce dernier doit faire face à un développement rapide du tourisme. Bien que promu, au début, par un entrepreneur extérieur, l'activité touristique a été développée au fil du temps par les habitants, en particulier les femmes, qui en ont fait la principale ressource économique du village, tout en composant avec la peche. Cela a représenté une reconversion économique qui n'est pas sans effets sur les relations sociales, les relations entre les sexes et les formes de vivre et d'habiter. Deux fils conducteurs structurent ce travail : d'un coté, les modifications émergeant au sein de la communauté et de l'autre, les rapports de celle-ci avec les étrangers, ou, en somme, comment l'étranger est caractérisé sur un mode ambigu, étant soit sujet soit objet de la manipulations.
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Книги з теми "Delta villagers"

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Abrami, Regina M. Gourou's symbiotic villages revisited: Inter-village relations, socioeconomic differentiation, and the place of the past in northern Vietnam. [Berkeley]: Institute of International Studies, University of California at Berkeley, 1995.

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The lost village of Delta. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub., 2008.

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Guerrini, Paolo. Note varie sui paesi della provincia di Brescia. Brescia: Edizioni del Moretto, 1986.

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Ranaldi, Irene. Testaccio: Da quartiere operaio a village della capitale. Milano, Italy: FrancoAngeli, 2012.

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Sen, Sukla. Evolution of rural settlements in West Bengal, 1850-1985: A case study. Delhi: Daya Pub. House, 1989.

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Les villages illusoires: Précédés de poemes en prose et dela trilogie noire(extraits). Bruxelles: Éditions Labor, 1992.

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Montanari, Franco. Territorio dell'impresa, territorio della rete, territori digitali: Industrial design per comunità virtuali. Firenze: Aida, 2006.

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Cantini, Federico. Il Castello di Montarrenti: Lo scavo archeologico, 1982-1987 : per la storia della formazione del villaggio medievale in Toscana, secc. VII-XV. Firenze: All'insegna del giglio, 2003.

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L' alimentation dans un village Yao de Thaïlande du Nord: "de l'au-dela au cuisiné". Paris: Editions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1985.

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Dang, Nguyen Anh. Stay on the farm, weave in the village, leave the home: Livelihood diversification and rural-urban linkages in the Red River Delta and their policy implications. Hanoi: Thế giới Publishers, 2004.

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Частини книг з теми "Delta villagers"

1

Xiaojun, Zhang, and Peter W. Ferretto. "Resilient Villages: Survival of Villages in the Sprawl of Pearl River Delta Megacity." In Resilient and Responsible Smart Cities, 319–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86499-6_27.

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Salem, Zenhom E., Gamal Elsaiedy, and Abdelaziz ElNahrawy. "Hydrogeochemistry and Quality Assessment of Groundwater Under Some Central Nile Delta Villages, Egypt." In The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 625–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/698_2017_111.

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Senatore, Francesco. "Fisco e mobilità geografica. Il censimento ostiatim in un villaggio della pianura campana (1522)." In Reti Medievali E-Book, 285–300. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-423-6.17.

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The paper studies a rare record: the census (numerazione dei fuochi) of Fratta piccola (today Frattaminore), a village near Naples, in 1522, focusing on the process of counting the households in the Kingdom of Naples and on the description of the families. The village had a young and dynamic demographic profile, influenced by the capital city.
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Sakurai, Yumio. "Peasant Drain and Abandoned Villages in the Red River Delta between 1750 and 1850." In The Last Stand of Asian Autonomies, 133–52. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25760-7_6.

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Huy, Nguyen Viet, Tran Quoc Viet, and Huynh To Nga. "The Typology of the Villages in the Red River Delta (Vietnam)—A Study for Urban Planning Today." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 1447–56. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7160-9_146.

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Krowolski, Nelly. "Village Households in the Red River Delta: The Case of Tả Thanh Oai, On the Outskirts of the Capital City, Hà Nội." In Gender, Household, State, edited by Jayne Werner and Danièle Bélanger, 73–88. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9781501719455-005.

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Ramadan, Yasmine. "Re-imagining the Rural: The Mystical and the Mythical." In Space in Modern Egyptian Fiction, 116–53. Edinburgh University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427647.003.0004.

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Chapter Three centers around works by Abd al-Hakim Qasim, Yahya Taher Abdullah, and Yusuf al-Qaid. Here we move to the villages of the Delta and Upper Egypt, the latter appearing in Egyptian novels for the first time. These novels are read in opposition to the social realist works of the previous generation, with their concentration upon the countryside as the space of revolutionary struggle and political mobilization. The rural here is transformed into a space of suffering and degradation, in which the villagers struggle to contend with the difficulties of their daily life. The village is thus represented as mystical and mythical space, with the writers employing literary techniques from fantastic literature and magical realism, in order to represent the ongoing marginalization of the Egyptian village and its separation from the rest of the nation. These works of fiction are situated within the broader socio-economic context of the period, particularly Abdel Nasser’s agricultural reforms begun in the 1950s. The failure of the policies is reflected in the literary output of the generation, who grappled to come to terms with the continued marginalization and exclusion of the Egyptian village.
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Allen, Fidelis. "Violence, Politics, and Food Insecurity in Nigeria." In Global Food Politics and Approaches to Sustainable Consumption, 78–100. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0125-2.ch004.

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This chapter explores how violence and politics affect food security in Nigeria against the backdrop of existential oil, cult, herdsmen versus farmers conflict and Boko Haram insurgency. It examines the contribution of politics and violence in the rising rate of food insecurity in parts of Nigeria. When villagers run away from the violence of cult groups, herdsmen and farmers clashes, and the terror of Boko Haram, the impact on availability and affordability of food requires more accountability. So is the link between oil violence and food insecurity, considering how the industry, through pollution, has considerably reduced cultivable land and fishing in the Niger Delta. Relying on secondary and primary data, the chapter argues that a complex mesh of illegal political relationships and considerations in frequent cases of non-state and criminal armed violence is fast reducing men and women labor in peasant agriculture, such that availability and affordability of food have become threatened.
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Allen, Fidelis. "Violence, Politics, and Food Insecurity in Nigeria." In Research Anthology on Strategies for Achieving Agricultural Sustainability, 1094–111. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5352-0.ch058.

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This chapter explores how violence and politics affect food security in Nigeria against the backdrop of existential oil, cult, herdsmen versus farmers conflict and Boko Haram insurgency. It examines the contribution of politics and violence in the rising rate of food insecurity in parts of Nigeria. When villagers run away from the violence of cult groups, herdsmen and farmers clashes, and the terror of Boko Haram, the impact on availability and affordability of food requires more accountability. So is the link between oil violence and food insecurity, considering how the industry, through pollution, has considerably reduced cultivable land and fishing in the Niger Delta. Relying on secondary and primary data, the chapter argues that a complex mesh of illegal political relationships and considerations in frequent cases of non-state and criminal armed violence is fast reducing men and women labor in peasant agriculture, such that availability and affordability of food have become threatened.
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Keating, Jennifer. "(Re)Claiming Shade, Roots, and Water." In On Arid Ground, 63–97. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192855251.003.0003.

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Work to reclaim and restore land that had once been productive but which was believed to have fallen into dis/mis-use was a key foundation of the imperial environmental enterprise, and an inherently political act. Chapter 2 looks at state efforts to reclaim land via planting and irrigation, examining anxieties over desertification and wind-drift sands, and the political symbolism of projects such as the Murgab Imperial Estate, an experiment in irrigation at the Murgab river delta in Transcaspia. Yet comparing and contrasting the actions of imperial outsiders and Central Asian villagers and tenant farmers reveals a vast gulf between the imagined worlds of restitution and the physical realities of land degradation. Corruption, salinization, erosion, and water disputes all came to characterize schemes that had been intended to project imperial power and to act as beacons for the acceptance of Russian subjecthood. As such, the chapter points towards the gradual discovery of the instabilities and intricacies of local ecosystems and, ultimately, the limits of state land reclamation efforts. In this reading, sand, silt, and mud were powerful material agents that both enhanced and undercut imperial projections of power.
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Delta villagers"

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Gorgo, Letizia, and Gloria Riggi. "URBAN TRACES: revitalization strategies for abandoned villages." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5938.

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Letizia Gorgo¹, Gloria Riggi² ¹Dipartimento di Architettura e progetto. Dottorato in Architettura e costruzione, Sapienza, Università di Roma, Via Gramsci, 53. 00197 Roma ² Dipartimento di Architettura e progetto. Dottorato in Architettura e costruzione, Sapienza, Università di Roma, Via Gramsci, 53. 00197 Roma E-mail: letiziagorgo@hotmail.it, gloriariggi@libero.it, Keywords : abandoned villages, urban morphology, scattered hotel, existing fabric, revitalization strategies Conference topics and scale: City transformations In Italy today, one can count more than 6000 villages that have been abandoned(deserted) for a variety of causes. This negletc state produces a serious problem related to a wider phenomenon of abandonment of entire portions of italian territories. Realities that differ form the city because of their morphology: Does urban shape represent an urban limit? or is it an alternative testimony to the city? Research purpose is to understand how relationship, between these cases and the territory, works; in particular during the absence of the main component: the human one. The case study Santo Stefano di Sessanio, an ancient village in the center of Italy, inhabited until 90's, shows how the examination of urban shape represents the potentiality of his own revitalization. By relating his historical identity to the scattered hotel projectual approach, it contributes to combine conservation, valorization and sustainability of the existing building fabric, in order to claim the authenticity of these villages declaring their own autonomy and dimension to major urban centers polarization. In this example transformation is meant as conscious project that grow up from the built reality not from the project itself, transformation as knowledge of urban facts, tool to approach to the structure of this reality. References Rossi A., (1966 ) ‘L’architettura della città’, Quodlibet, Macerata Muratori S., (1967) ‘Civiltà e territorio’, Centro studi di storia e urbanistica, Roma Cartei, G. F., (2007) ‘Convenzione europea del paesaggio e governo del territorio’, Il Mulino, Bologna Caravaggi L., (2014) ‘La montagna resiliente’, Quodlibet, Macerata, Strappa, G., Carlotti, P., Camiz, A., (2016) ‘Urban Morphology and Historical Fabrics’, Gangemi Editore, Rome
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Alam, Md Monjurul, Chayan Kumer Saha, Surajit Sarkar, and Prasanta Kumar Kalita. "Present Status of Appropriate Scale Mechanization in Selected Villages of Southern Delta of Bangladesh." In 2021 ASABE Annual International Virtual Meeting, July 12-16, 2021. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.202100776.

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Canonaco, Brunella, and Francesc Bilotta. "Lettura del sistema fortificato della fascia Tirrenica calabrese attraverso le iconografie storiche." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11527.

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Knowledge of fortified centres of the Tyrrhenian coast of Calabria through historical documentsThis paper offers suggestions for the knowledge of fortified centres of the Tyrrhenian coast of Northern Calabria, through a critical reading of ancient graphic representations of this territory. The exegetical reading of these ancient landscapes has been supported by the notes extracted from literary sources and data deduced from analytical procedures conducted on the assets. The essential characters of the fortresses and the areas surrounding castles have been identified, recognizing the dynamics of settlements, explaining their formal, functional and constructive characters, and verifying the signs of permanence and variance through time. In the surveyed area, the castles are commonly located on hilltops, overlooking the sea and controlling the territory and villages. Because of its dense defence fabric, made of manors and towers, this area can be seen as one of the most representative of the whole Region. The study of this heritage is essential for the comprehension of the historical and architectural characters of the area, and therefore for the enhancement of the built landscape of the entire Mediterranean basin.
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William, Zuo. "Multi-scale Spatial Layout Structure System Experiences of Shanghai Mega City Spatial Planning." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/vbsy8828.

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As one of the leading factors of China's economic growth, Shanghai has ranked atop of global metropolitan. Recently, Shanghai has just completed the compilation of a new version of Shanghai 2035 Master plan. Under the guidance of ‘outstanding global city’ of Shanghai, one of the most remarkable changes is the redefinition of cities and regions. This master plan introduces a five-level spatial layout structure system of 'Central Activity Zone-Main City Zone-Suburban Town Circle-Near Shanghai Collaborative Zone-Yangtze River Delta Regional Urban Agglomerations'. The Central Activity Zone is the core area of the main city, the Main City Zone is the key upgrading area around the main city, the Suburban Town Circle is the suburban development complex composed of the suburban New city-new town-ordinary town and village. the Near Shanghai Collaborative Zone emphasizes the strategic coordination and interactive promotion between Shanghai and its surrounding areas, and the Yangtze River Delta Regional Urban Agglomerations refers to Shanghai driving more than ten cities in the Yangtze River Delta to form a world-class metropolis area. In different spatial scales, this pattern has given a coordinated and unified spatial planning arrangement for urban and rural areas and different regions, which provides a guideline for the world's megacities' spatial planning. The disadvantage is that the multi-scale spatial governance system matched with the multi-scale spatial layout structure system has not yet matured in Shanghai and its surrounding areas, resulting in difficulties in planning and implementation. Now, China is commencing a large-scale reform of its spatial planning system, which offers a great opportunity for the implementation of new planning concepts.
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Mussari, Bruno. "Architettura e vicende costruttive della Rocca di Capalbio (GR): un modello di torrione quattrocentesco ai confini della Repubblica senese." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11488.

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Architecture and construction events of the fortress of Capalbio (GR): a fifteenth century tower model on the borders of the Republic of SienaCapalbio (GR) is located in the heart of the southern Maremma, along the border strip that in the second half of the fifteenth century marked the line between the Republic of Siena –became part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany with the peace of Cateau-Cambrésis of 1559– and the Papal State. The historic center, built around the hill on which it stands, enclosed by a double circle of walls, emerges in the skyline of the surrounding landscape. The fortified structure of Capalbio has a non-simple construction history, especially for the remote phases, but that gradually becomes simpler from the second half of the sixteenth century. The reasons why the defence structure was built were exhausted in a relatively short period of time. The advent of firearms and the evolution of the tools and techniques to which the art of war used, as is well known, imposed a radical transformation of military architecture, which only in some cases, responding to a necessarily changed strategy, they were updated or completely renewed. The fortress of Capalbio was not part of the renovation program and this decision allowed the Maremma village to maintain its historic medieval core until the modern era. The results of this research derive from the identification and study of fifteenth century construction accounting documents, compared with the structures that still exist. It was thus possible to retrace the main construction and transformation phases of the fortified complex, identifying the period in which it was built. Finally, it is not by chance that in that context the fortress of the Rocca replicates a reiterated model, probably due to the widespread use of Ticino and itinerant Lombard workers, also documented on this site.
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Pan, Ying, and Jinglu Ye. "The Study of Modern Evolution of Rural Settlement pattern in Pearl River Delta: A Case study of Nanshe Village." In 2017 2nd International Symposium on Advances in Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (ISAEECE 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/isaeece-17.2017.47.

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Wen, Xiaoy, Guoquan Zhang, and Qiuyi Jiang. "Exploration and practice of formulating strategic planning for rural revitalization in the Shanghai metropolitan area ——take the rural revitalization of Jinxi town in Kunshan as an example." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/typk9673.

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China's urban and rural development has entered a new stage of comprehensive transformation. The advent of the era of metropolitan development and the strategy of Rural Revitalization are two important national strategic backgrounds of this study. As the highest urbanization rate in Southern Jiangsu, rural and urban development needs synchronous resonance. Rural areas, as an important role in the integration of the Yangtze River Delta and the development of Shanghai Metropolitan Area, play an important role in regional cohesion and complementary functions, and are an important part in the overall construction of the metropolitan area. Jinxi Town is located in the southern end of Jiangsu Province, bordering Qingpu District of Shanghai, and between Suzhou and Shanghai. In ancient China, Jinxi was a traditional town of fish and rice and water culture. During the period of reform and opening-up, Jinxi worked closely with surrounding cities to create a brilliant chapter of "Sunan Model" and "Kunshan Model". In the new stage of development, Jinxi Town shoulders the heavy responsibility of more ecological functions and reduction of construction land indicators. It is not only more responsible for ensuring food production safety and protecting ecological functions, but also more demanding for rural revitalization. It is also more urgent to study its development path and strategy. Firstly, this paper takes Jinxi's contemporary mission as the starting point, secondly, through the analysis of Jinxi's function orientation, population, industry and space, and then puts forward the general strategic requirements of Rural Revitalization according to these four aspects. Thirdly, it demonstrates several different types of villages in Jinxi town, respectively. The cases of upgrading agriculture, industrial integration and development, demonstration of rural community and industrial retreat to build Jinxi Town to revitalize villages in the countryside. Finally, through the follow-up revision and improvement of planning formulation, to help the effective implementation of Jinxi Town's Rural Revitalization strategic planning. Through this study on the Rural Revitalization of Jinxi Town, on the one hand, it comprehensively implements the national deployment and the task of Jiangsu as a benchmark; on the other hand, it earnestly follows the law of rural selfdevelopment, and in the theoretical category of regional economy, it is based on the development of metropolitan area and the background of Rural Revitalization era, with Chinese characteristics, Shanghai. The road of Rural Revitalization in metropolitan area. At the same time, this paper expects to provide ideas and methods for the compilation of strategic planning for Rural Revitalization in metropolitan areas.
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Shamsuzzaman, Muhammad. "Challenges of spatial planning in coastal regions of Bangladesh. A case for Chalna." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/mkmg5699.

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The delta land Bangladesh has a unique coastline where numerous rivers meet the Bay of Bengal, creates a complex net of tidal river estuaries, forming the base for world’s largest mangrove forest the Sundarbans. Chalna is small town located at the confluence of Rupsha and Chunkuri rivers, only 9 km north of the Sundarbans, and a well know river port. The Sundarbans, which acts as a buffer between the sea and the human habitats including arable lands. The forest is rich in unique biodiversity and natural resources providing livelihoods of a large number of people living in the towns and villages around it. As the region is near the sea and land morphology is plain and of low altitude it is always vulnerable to natural disasters. Due to global warming and sea level rising the land mass is vulnerable to flooding. The sign of climate change; erratic behavior of rainfall and draught, intrusion of salinity etc., are changing the usual pattern of agriculture and fishing, affecting the livelihoods of the people here. The eco system of this mangrove forest is also threatened by recent policies of the Government and initiatives of private sectors of establishing high risk industrial establishments like thermal power plant, liquid petroleum gas stations etc., around Chalna and its surrounding region in sprawling manner. The potential of running large number of vessels through the rivers and canals of the Sundarbans might have negative impacts of the flora and fauna living there. Popular protests against these harmful interventions are being observed, international public organizations and concerned learned societies are also recommending not let these damaging developments going on. Although there are some promises from the government to the international agencies, there is no sign of management of such developments. This paper systematically investigates the reasons of this phenomenon, identifies the challenges and concludes that; absence of regional spatial planning in Bangladesh, neglecting the values of environment and public goods, defying the regulations in various ways and not accounting public opinions in the decision making process are the core ones.
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Pinto, Carolina. "Paisagem e morfologia na Ilha de Santa Catarina: estudo dos núcleos iniciais do Ribeirão da Ilha, Santo Antônio de Lisboa e Lagoa da Conceição." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Barcelona: Facultad de Arquitectura. Universidad de la República, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6204.

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A Ilha de Santa Catarina apresenta configurações urbanas típicas da colonização portuguesa. Durante o século XVIII houve um incentivo à ocupação das terras para povoação e defesa do território. Imigrantes portugueses, em sua maioria açorianos, foram instalados em diversos locais da Ilha além da Vila de Nossa Senhora do Desterro, hoje Centro da cidade. A fundação dos núcleos iniciais do Ribeirão da Ilha, Santo Antônio de Lisboa e Lagoa da Conceição influenciou a paisagem destes locais e ainda hoje são percebidas as marcas desta ocupação. Através de análises da morfologia urbana são identificados os traçados coloniais e a configuração urbanística implantada. O processo formador do espaço colonial e um panorama da atualidade são apresentados através de mapas e imagens com a finalidade de valorização da paisagem e do patrimônio formado pelos conjuntos localizados nos sítios estudados. Santa Catarina’s Island offers urban settings of typical Portuguese colonization. During sec XVIII, azorean people came to increase population and defeated territory. These people was located over different places within the Island besides the Village of Nossa Senhora do Desterro, known today as downtown of Florianópolis. The foundation of initial cores of Ribeirão da Ilha, Santo Antônio de Lisboa and Lagoa da Conceição has influenced the landscape of these locations and today they still represent the marks of this kind of occupation. Through urban morphology analysis, colonial traces and the urban configurations are identified. Colonial space configuration and current panorama are presented through maps and images for the purpose of enhancement of the landscape and heritage formed by the sets located in the studied sites.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Delta villagers"

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Author Last Name, Author First Name. Common-pool resources-a challenge for local governance: Experimental research in eight villages in the Mekong Delta of Cambodia and Vietnam. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/capriwp98/test.

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