Готові списки джерел за темами / Consequences of migrations

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Consequences of migrations"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 30 травня 2022
Оновлено: 31 травня 2022

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Статті в журналах з теми "Consequences of migrations"

1

Dustmann, Christian, and Joseph-Simon Görlach. "The Economics of Temporary Migrations." Journal of Economic Literature 54, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 98–136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.54.1.98.

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Анотація:
Many migrations are temporary—a fact that has often been ignored in the economic literature on migration. Such omission may be serious in that expected migration temporariness can impart a distinct dynamic element to immigrants' economic behavior, generating possible consequences for nonmigrants in both home and host countries. In this paper, we provide a thorough examination of the various aspects of temporary migrations that matter for the analysis of economic phenomena. We demonstrate the extent of temporary migrations in population movements. We show how temporariness can affect the various economic choices and how better data have improved both the measurement of nonpermanent migrations and the analyses of various aspects of migrant behavior. We propose a general theoretical framework for modeling temporary migration decisions, based on which we outline the various motives for temporariness while simultaneously reviewing related literature and available data sources. We discuss the possible consequences of migration temporariness for nonmigrants in both home and host countries. (JEL F22, F24, J11, J61, K37, O15)
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2

MALINOWSKA, Irena. "Poland labour migrations: conditions and consequences in the socio-economic and law perspective." Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law 5 (December 21, 2021): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33251/2707-8620-2021-5-142-147.

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Abstract. The service processes, taking place in Poland and in the world are of a nature, however, in service services there is an increasing legal migration process new. A whole team for migration management throughout the period and cooperation at this medium scale. Migration is managed within the framework of the migration policy adopted at the state level. The author has compiled more systematized and different ones on the subject of Determinants and earnings consequences from Poland to the European Union. She cited the size and nature of emigration as well as the structure of emigrants. She identified a socio-economic perspective and service measures. Key words: law, economy, social perspective, European Union, economic migrations, determinants.
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3

Vurnek, Dragutin, Andrea Bengez, and Matej Perkov. "Security Aspects of Migrations." Acta Economica Et Turistica 4, no. 2 (December 1, 2018): 157–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aet-2018-0011.

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AbstractMigrations as an inevitable fact of socioeconomic trends pose a security challenge for migrant countries, transition countries, and the countries where migrants come as to the ultimate destination. They are realized in a large area with a large number of participants and global consequences. This paper, through the basic determinants of migrations, statistical indicators on migrations, security challenges, risks and threats, migration policy and international security, provides answers to the questions about the numerical movement of migrants from the seventies of the last century to today on a global scale. Responses are also given about the reasons for triggering migrations, the most desirable migrant destinations, and the impact of migrations on security in departure, transit and destination countries. Particular attention is given to the last migration crisis that has largely affected the European Union.
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4

Kubiak, Michał. "Uwarunkowania i konsekwencje migracji zarobkowych z Polski do innych państw Unii Europejskiej w perspektywie społeczno-ekonomicznej." Cywilizacja i Polityka 14, no. 14 (October 30, 2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.0246.

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Анотація:
The subject of this article is the question of the social consequences of economic migration. Migrant workers contribute to growth and development in theircountries but in the long term perspective mass migrations of citizens abroad may causeserious social crisis. Migrations are a serious threat to family policy, employment policy andsocial security of citizens. Migration strategy the state should find a solution which on the onehand will make use of the gains offered by the free movement of persons on the other handwill stop the negative social effects of migration.
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5

Portes, Alejandro. "International Migration and National Development." Sociology of Development 2, no. 2 (2016): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/sod.2016.2.2.73.

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This article reviews theoretical perspectives on migration and development, starting with nineteenth-century political economy theories focused on “colonizing” migrations from England and other European powers and concluding with the emerging literature on immigrant transnationalism and its consequences for sending nations. The general concept of equilibrium has until currently dominated orthodox economic theories of both colonizing and labor migrations from peripheral regions to advanced nations. The counteroffensive, led by Gunnar Myrdal and theorists of the dependency school, centered on the notion of cumulative causation leading to increasing poverty and the depopulation of peripheral sending areas. Both perspectives registered numerous empirical anomalies, stemming from a common view of migration flows as occurring between separate politico-economic entities. An alternative conceptualization of such flows as internal to an overarching global system has improved our understanding of causes and consequences of labor migration and has framed the back-and-forth complexities of these movements captured in the novel notion of transnationalism.
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6

Silvestre, Javier. "Temporary Internal Migrations in Spain, 1860–1930." Social Science History 31, no. 4 (2007): 539–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200013857.

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Nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century industrialization provoked quantitative and qualitative changes in traditional European migratory patterns. Most of the economic and social history literature concerning the study of European internal migration during the industrializing period has emphasized permanent migration. This article shows, however, that temporary internal migration was common not only in preindustrial societies but in industrializing ones too. The article also examines the causes and the consequences of the persistence of temporary internal migrations in Spain from the mid-nineteenth century to the period leading up to the outbreak of the Spanish civil war (1936–39). Aggregate data sources are used in depth for this purpose. The information derived from aggregate sources is supplemented by reference to secondary sources, mainly comprising local and regional studies.
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7

Rugina, Roxana, and Dan Lazar. "The clinical diversity of segmental orthodontics in pre-prosthetic cases." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 10 (September 18, 2020): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/apos_49_2020.

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The prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous spaces is a very common demand of patients. However, in the majority of cases, this is not as simple as it sounds. Because in time, the consequences of tooth extraction affect the neighboring teeth, leading to tooth migrations, tooth rotations, tilting, and the sagittal and vertical reduction of the edentulous spaces that have to be restored. Using segmental orthodontics on a limited number of teeth associated with skeletal anchorage, we can significantly improve the clinical situation, correcting these consequences of tooth migration following extraction, allowing the prosthodontist to have a better starting point in the process of rehabilitation. The treatment time is shorter than compared to a comprehensive orthodontic treatment, and thus, the patient acceptance may be increased. Once the spaces are correctly calibrated, and the tooth migrations have been corrected, the prosthodontist can restore the missing teeth as minimally invasive as possible.
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8

Brönmark, C., K. Hulthén, P. A. Nilsson, C. Skov, L. A. Hansson, J. Brodersen, and B. B. Chapman. "There and back again: migration in freshwater fishes." Canadian Journal of Zoology 92, no. 6 (June 2014): 467–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2012-0277.

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Animal migration is an amazing phenomenon that has fascinated humans for long. Many freshwater fishes also show remarkable migrations, whereof the spectacular mass migrations of salmonids from the spawning streams are the most well known and well studied. However, recent studies have shown that migration occurs in a range of freshwater fish taxa from many different habitats. In this review we focus on the causes and consequences of migration in freshwater fishes. We start with an introduction of concepts and categories of migration, and then address the evolutionary causes that drive individuals to make these migratory journeys. The basis for the decision of an individual fish to migrate or stay resident is an evaluation of the costs and benefits of different strategies to maximize its lifetime reproductive effort. We provide examples by discussing our own work on the causes behind seasonal migration in a cyprinid fish, roach (Rutilus rutilus (L., 1758)), within this framework. We then highlight different adaptations that allow fish to migrate over sometimes vast journeys across space, including capacity for orientation, osmoregulation, and efficient energy expenditure. Following this we consider the consequences of migration in freshwater fish from ecological, evolutionary, and conservation perspectives, and finally, we detail some of the recent developments in the methodologies used to collect data on fish migration and how these could be used in future research.
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9

Matloff, Gregory Lee. "The Solar-Electric Sail: Application to Interstellar Migration and Consequences for SETI." Universe 8, no. 5 (April 19, 2022): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe8050252.

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The Solar-Electric Sail accelerates by reflecting positively charged solar wind ions. If it is used to propel an interstellar migration mission, its interstellar cruise velocity relative to the home star cannot exceed the solar wind velocity. In an effort to analytically determine interstellar cruise velocity for a 107 kg generation ship, a constant solar wind velocity within the heliosphere of a Sun-like star of 600 km/s is assumed. The solar wind proton density at 1 AU is also considered constant at 10 protons per cubic centimeter. Solar wind density is assumed to decrease with the inverse square of solar distance. It is shown that, to maintain sufficient acceleration to achieve an interstellar cruise velocity about 70% of the solar wind velocity, the radius of the sail’s electric field is enormous—greater than 105 km. Because the solar wind velocity and density are not constant, field strength must be varied rapidly to compensate for solar wind variation. Although not competitive with the ultimate theoretical performance of solar-photon sail propelled migrations departing from Sun-like stars, the solar-electric sail might be superior in this application for migration from dim K and M main sequence stars. Such migrations conducted during close stellar encounters might have durations < 1000 terrestrial years. If only a tiny fraction of M dwarf stars host star-faring civilizations, a significant fraction of Milky Way galaxy planetary systems may have been inhabited, even if no major advances over currently postulated interstellar transportation systems are postulated. SETI theoreticians should consider this when estimating the effects of interstellar colonization.
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10

Nedeljković, Saša. "Individual Migrations of Montenegrins to Serbian Cities in the Post-Second World War Period." Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology 3, no. 3 (December 1, 2008): 171–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21301/eap.v3i3.9.

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The aim of this research is to investigate modes of migrations of Montenegrins into Serbia after the Second World War. Such an aim demands one to investigate how Montenegrins conceptualize living space, the reasons behind migration, their modes and consequences. The first section includes an analysis of modes of individual migrations – namely, the research of individual levels of identification through the analysis of narratives. This was conducted through interviewing a number of persons who were born in Montenegro, but who have during the course of their lives migrated to Serbia. In some cases a biographical method was used, whilst in others interviews were conducted with a set of narrowly formulated questions, supplemented by observation.
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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Consequences of migrations"

1

Кукса, Каріна Миколаївна. "Конфліктогенні наслідки міграційних процесів в Україні". Bachelor's thesis, КПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорського, 2021. https://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/43125.

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У роботі виявлені основні теоретичні підходи до явища «міграція», визначено основні поняття, категорії та види міграцій. Розглянуто історичне підґрунтя даного явища. Окреслено стан міграційних процесів в сучасній Україні, з урахуванням найсвіжіших статистичних даних з цього напрямку. Виявлено основні конфліктогенні наслідки міграцій для України, а саме демографічні, соціокультурні, соціальні та економічні. Проведено кількісне соціологічне дослідження на тему: «Ставлення українців до міграційних процесів та їх наслідків».
The main theoretical approaches to the phenomenon of "migration", the basic concepts, categories and types of migrations are revealed in the work. The historical basis of this phenomenon is considered. Taking into account the latest statistical data in this area the state of migration processes in modern Ukraine is outlined. The main conflict-generating consequences of migration for Ukraine have been identified as demographic, socio-cultural, social and economic. A quantitative sociological study was conducted on the topic "Attitudes of Ukrainians to migration processes and their consequences."
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2

Bristol, Marlon Anthony. "Exploring the potential development consequences and impact of return migration to Guyana." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2018. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/78467/.

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This thesis investigates the potential for return migrants to have an impact on development in the small-state case of Guyana, relative to the non-migrant population. To do this in a fairly comprehensive manner, three specific questions are posed. Firstly, what are the differences among return migrants, non-returning migrants, and non-migrants? Secondly, what are the determinants of return migration to Guyana? And thirdly, what are the potential consequences of return migration to Guyana? The first question allows for an understanding of critical differences among return migrants, non-returning migrants, and non-migrants. This provides information on where, potentially, return migrants show important differences relative to the other groups, and if those differences observed would be useful for development in Guyana. Further, I explore the sustainability of return migration through the concept of mixed embeddedness, looking into the influences of return migrants' desire for re-emigration. Hence, answering the first question is an early signal of where, potentially, return migrants demonstrate attributes that arguably are useful for development in the origin country. In answering the second question, an insight is provided into what determines return. In particular, determinants of return take on a more real-world context, factoring a key eligibility of policy – that of duration of time spent abroad. Lastly, given the multidimensional link between migration and development, the final question tries to understand what the actual nexus between return migration and development is for the case of Guyana. Especially, I explore the direct and indirect impact of return migration, whether return migrants are likely to be of more use in development over non-migrants, and the measurable indicators of this nexus for Guyana. To facilitate the analysis, the thesis first justifies why it is useful to revisit return migration as a potentially useful impetus for development. Here is where the small state case is presented as still valid. It then delves into the relevance of return migration and development linkages for the particular case of Guyana. In the process, it reveals why Guyana is an interesting case, contextualizing the theoretical perspectives that help to rationalize the general arguments, for and against, why individuals leave and some return. The account then notes, where data are available, existing policy practices in some small states as they relate to how governments demonstrate an interest in return migration as useful for origin-state development. The above summarizes the content of chapters 1 and 2. Chapter 3 explains in detail the mixed-method approach used to collect the qualitative and quantitative data required to develop the critical arguments and research results presented in chapters 4, 5, and 6. A two-stage stratified sampling approach with disproportionate fractions was used to collect data on 451 return migrants and 528 non-migrants. This data was pooled with 210 non-returning migrants captured in an online survey using an ethno-survey framework. Additionally, qualitative interviews with representatives of several local institutions with responsibility for return migration policy, data, and concessions delivery were conducted to support the quantitative framework. Notwithstanding the fairly large sample size, the return migration and development story told in this thesis not only dwells on averages, but also on individual reflections of return contained in the data. For the analysis, a mix of standard and novel approaches is utilized. The transnationalism approach, which recognizes the current characterization of the fluidity of migration, combined with the capabilities approach to migration and development, enables a general view on how the nexus is manifested in development outcomes at the individual level. These are the main reference points adapted to guide the conversation on determinants and consequences respectively. Techniques employed for the analysis of determinants and consequences are survival analysis and exploratory factor analysis, including the OLS and Ordered Probit models. The sample demonstrated that return migrants were different on personal and socioeconomic attributes. Migrants returned mainly from countries within the CARICOM region rather than from those further away such as the North America and Other International areas. Return migrants have a tendency to remit prior to returning, even acquiring personal assets before, which can be linked to their duration spent abroad and their host location. On returning, returnees in the sample differed from non-migrants, especially in the areas of educational attainment and current earnings in terms of monthly household income. International migration in terms of the level of development at the host location is an imperative. Return migrants' exposure and enhanced capacity are potentially useful for development. But, the jury is still out on whether this is harnessed to fill development gaps in the origin country Guyana. Nevertheless, returnees can be viewed as ‘elites' which puts this group among those most equipped to (re)-emigrate. Hence, desires for re-emigration are vested not only in the institutional and structural stressors, but also reflect individual attributes of return migrants. Return migration thus does not necessarily complete the migration cycle. Return, demonstrated in the sample mostly by those in the CARICOM region, has been subjected to a number of personal characteristics – migration status among other reasons. Structural factors have not been captured well to reflect the differences in the host countries to that of origin, but something is definitely happening at host locations that engenders the agency of returnees. Capabilities and achievements of migrants returning are indicative of systems and structures at the host locations. Even in the presence of heterogeneity among returnees, return migrants seem to have a positive impact on development in Guyana relative to non-migrants. Returning was also importantly a function the migrant's position/membership in the household at origin, as social attachments inclined them to return. But their contribution on return correlates with the duration spent abroad; the longer time giving migrants better opportunities to prepare, remit, and acquire local assets in some cases. The signal given, therefore, is that, while returnees seem positively related to local development through their human capital, there is no guarantee that they will be contributing to local development if the policy is not designed to extract necessary obligations. While return might be interpreted as success in some cases, migrants juxtapose economic and noneconomic factors in navigating return and re-emigration. As it already obtains, if migrants do not return some still remit which can also contribute to the development of Guyana. This happens if diaspora policy and thoughts of returning are engendered by the non-returning migrant. Transnational ties help to reinforce such thoughts. Notwithstanding, the transnational approach alone cannot explain the many contexts of migration and return. Such would require multiple contextual approaches. The relationships of the consequences of return migration for development in Guyana has been reflected in the extraction of 13 observable indicators. The variables give ideas into the relationship of return and development, that is to say the capabilities and achievements of returnees as compared to non-migrants. But return migrants' achievements, even when this is above that of non-migrants, does not guarantee inputs to wider local development in the presence of structural rigidities. In fact, during the period of exchange rate and foreign exchange restrictions, non-returning migrants could not remit formally, intending migrants could not get access to passports at will, inter alia. The result was a massive underground economy as a coping strategy under import substitution development. Notwithstanding, in the presence of liberal policies and transnationalism, at minimum, migration does do something positive for the migrants and/or the households from which they originate, even if the models used in this thesis exaggerate these outcomes.
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3

Maataoui, Mohamed el. "Consequences de la thermodiffusion en milieu poreux sur l'hydrolyse des solutions de chlorures ferriques et sur les migrations d'hydrocarbures dans des melanges de n-alcanes et dans un petrole brut : implications geochimiques." Toulouse 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU30041.

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Resultats d'experimentations dans des colonnes a garnissage poreux montrant le comportement thermogravitationnel de solutions de sels ferriques subissant simultanement une transformation chimique d'hydrolyse. Un gradient de ph resultant de l'action thermogravitationnelle provoque une repartition spatiale des hydroxydes ferriques. On montre ensutie les segregations consecutives au developpement de l'effet thermogravitationnel dans les melanges d'hydrocarbures, avec l'influence de la permeabilite du milieu poreux sur l'ampleur des separations
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4

Baba, Baayah. "The determinants and consequences of regional migration." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2007. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21951.

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5

Clermont, Roslyn. "The causes and consequences of intra-urban migration /." Title page, contents and summary only, 1995. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09AR/09arc633.pdf.

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6

Kröchert, Sarah. "Three Essays on the Consequences of Disclosure." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/19226.

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Diese Dissertation umfasst drei Papiere, die sich mit den Konsequenzen von verpflichtend aufzustellender finanzieller Berichterstattung befassen. Die erste Studie beschäftigt sich mit einer Gesetzesänderung, die Investoren betrifft, deren Stimmrechtsanteile offenzulegen sind. Sie untersucht, welche Investoren ihre Unternehmensanteile anpassen, nachdem die Gesetzesänderung, die in einer Herabsetzung des Eingangsschwellenwerts für Stimmrechtsmitteilungen resultiert, in Kraft tritt. Die Ergebnisse sind konsistent mit einer Umschichtung in der Eigentümerstruktur von Unternehmen. Sie zeigen, dass Investmentfonds und, in etwas geringerem Maße, Banken ihre Anteile reduzieren während nichtfinanzielle Unternehmen ihre Anteile erhöhen. Die zweite Studie befasst sich mit der Rolle von Offenlegungsinstrumenten für Portfolioentscheidungen von einem speziellen Investorentyp, Investmentfonds. Sie analysiert, ob die Vergleichbarkeit von Rechnungslegungsinformationen mit der Zugehörigkeit zu Portfolios von Investmentfonds assoziiert ist. Die Ergebnisse stehen im Einklang mit der Bedeutung von Vergleichbarkeit in der Rechnungslegung für die Selektion von Portfoliounternehmen. Investmentfonds nehmen Unternehmen mit einer größeren Wahrscheinlichkeit in ihr Portfolio auf, wenn die Rechnungslegungsinstrumente dieser Unternehmen eine höhere Vergleichbarkeit mit den Rechnungslegungsinstrumenten anderer Portfoliounternehmen aufweisen. Die dritte Studie legt die Aufmerksamkeit auf Fachkräfte in der Rechnungslegung, die die Erstellung von Offenlegungsinstrumenten unterstützen, Wirtschaftsprüfer und Berater. Sie betrachtet Determinanten ihrer Entscheidung, temporär innerhalb der Unternehmensstrukturen zu migrieren, mit Bezug auf länder- und berufsspezifische Charakteristika. Die Ergebnisse deuten an, dass Unterschiede in der Rechnungslegungs- und Steuerregulierung Migrationsentscheidungen beeinflussen können.
This dissertation comprises three papers on the consequences of mandatory, financial disclosures. The first study focuses on a rule change which applies to investors who are required to disclose their ownership in firms. It investigates which investor types adjust their holdings in response to this rule change, the introduction of lower reporting thresholds. Results are consistent with a reshuffling of the ownership structure of firms. Precisely, they show that mutual funds and, to a lesser extent, banks decrease their holdings while non-financial corporations increase their holdings. The second study concentrates on the role of disclosures in portfolio decisions of one particular investor type, mutual funds. It analyzes whether comparability of firms’ accounting disclosures is associated with their membership in mutual funds’ portfolios. Results are in line with accounting comparability mattering for portfolio selection. Specifically, mutual funds are more likely to include a firm in their portfolio if the firm is more comparable, in accounting terms, to existing portfolio peers. The third study shifts the attention to accounting professionals who assist in the preparation of financial disclosures, auditors and consultants. It studies country-level as well as occupation-specific determinants of the decision to temporarily migrate within firms. Results suggest that differences in accounting and tax rules across countries can affect migration decisions of these professionals.
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7

Afsar, Rita. "Causes, consequences and challenges of rural-urban migration in Bangladesh." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1995. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09pha258.pdf.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 331-404) Attempts to contribute toward greater understanding of the urbanization process in Bangladesh. Focuses particularly on the rural-urban migration process, explaining the causes of mobility and stability and the consequences flowing from that movement for the wellbeing of migrants and their families.
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8

Komissarova, Alexandra. "Migration strategies : mechanisms and their consequences in a changing world." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2010. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=166622.

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Mechanisms and their Consequences in a Changing World Alexandra Komissarova Abstract Many migratory species are responding to climate change by altering their migration behaviour, however, we know relatively little about the mechanisms by which such changes are accomplished. One way in which climate change could be influencing migration strategies is through its effect on habitat and territory quality. I tested several hypotheses of different mechanisms by which three aspects of territory quality could affect migration decisions in a partially migrant bird, the robin (Erithacus rubecula). I also used a theoretical individual-based modelling approach to investigate the interaction between migration and dispersal strategies within a population and examined its underlying mechanisms. Migration decisions were not significantly affected by summer territory quality, as measured by breeding success and summer vegetation structure. Winter territory quality was, however, found to be a good predictor of migration behaviour, with aspects of winter vegetation such as ground cover appearing particularly important. However, this effect of winter vegetation structure on migration decisions appeared to be largely due to its correlation with food availability. Migration decisions were strongly affected by winter food availability, with provisioning of food greatly increasing the numbers of resident individuals. The results of the theoretical model showed a that high rates of dispersal within a population reduced the average proportion of migrants, with the effect strongly influenced by dispersal cost and to a lesser extent, kin selection. I hope that this work will ultimately improve our ability to predict species’ responses to climate change by adding to our understanding of the mechanisms behind migration decisions, while also providing a more holistic view of migration by placing it in the context of other life history decisions.
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9

Gül, Mustafa. "WHEN THE DREAMS COME TRUE : THE CONSEQUENCES OF FREE MOVEMENT OF TURKS WITHIN EU." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för planering och mediedesign, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-1108.

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Immigration into Europe has always been at the center of EU’s agenda. With the candidacy of Turkey for entry into the EU, the issue of immigration is being discussed with a new intensity. That is why this paper aims to understand the dynamics that will govern Turkish migration into EU after membership and to provide a sound basis for its complicated nature. In order to do that, different theories of migration have been categorized at different levels of approaches and analyzed to understand the reasons for migration. To ground these theories in the reality of migration, the statistics on countries that joined the EU in 2004 and 2007 have been used. After identifying the reasons why citizens of these new member states migrate, prospective Turkish migration has been analyzed accordingly. It has been found out that the reasons for Turkish migration will be mostly the same as those for new member states’ citizens. As a result of this, it has been concluded that the prospective Turkish migration will be extremely diverse and complicated and that the directions of migration will not only be from Turkey to Europe but also from Europe to Turkey.
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GÜL, Mustafa. "WHEN THE DREAMS COME TRUE : THE CONSEQUENCES OF FREE MOVEMENT OF TURKS WITHIN EU." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för planering och mediedesign, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-1115.

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Анотація:
Immigration into Europe has always been at the center of agenda of the EU. With the candidacy of Turkey, the issue of immigration is being discussed at an accelerating rate. That is why this paper aims to understand the dynamics behind the prospective Turkish migration into EU after membership and to provide a sound basis for its complicated nature. In order to do that, different theories of migration have been categorized at different levels of approaches and analyzed to understand the reasons for migration. To set the relationship between theory and reality of migration, the statistics on countries that joined the EU in 2004 and 2007 have been used. After identifying the reasons why citizens of these new member states migrate, the prospective Turkish migration has been analyzed accordingly. It has been found out that the reasons for Turkish migration will be mostly the same as those for new member states’ citizens. As a result of this, it has been concluded that the prospective Turkish migration will be so diverse and complicated and that the direction of migration will not only be from Turkey to Europe but also from Europe to Turkey.
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Книги з теми "Consequences of migrations"

1

Crawford, Michael H., and Benjamin C. Campbell. Causes and consequences of human migration: An evolutionary perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012.

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Guveli, Ayse, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Lucinda Platt, Bernhard Nauck, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Şebnem Eroğlu, Sait Bayrakdar, Efe K. Sözeri, and Niels Spierings. Intergenerational Consequences of Migration. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137501424.

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Kaestner, Robert. Migration consequences of welfare reform. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2001.

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4

Wohlfart, Irmengard K. Intergenerational Consequences of Lifestyle Migration. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3260-8.

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Crawford, Michael H., and Benjamin C. Campbell, eds. Causes and Consequences of Human Migration. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139003308.

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Cherunilam, Francis. Migration: Causes, correlates, consequences, trends & policies. Bombay: Himalaya Publishing House, 1987.

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Ruhose, Jens. Microeconometric analyses on economic consequences of selective migration. München: Ifo Institut, Leibnitz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung an der Universität München e.V., 2015.

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8

Yadava, K. N. S. Rural-urban migration in India: Determinants, patterns & consequences. Delhi: Independent Pub. Co., 1989.

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Chetri, S. Khatri. Rural urban migration in Nepal: causes and consequences. Oxford: Oxford Brookes University, 1994.

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Yadava, K. N. S. Rural-urban migration in India: Determinants, patterns & consequences. Delhi: Independent Pub. Co., 1989.

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Частини книг з теми "Consequences of migrations"

1

Kovacheva, Vesela. "Introduction: Becoming EU Citizens – Consequences for Bulgarian Migrants in Germany." In Studien zur Migrations- und Integrationspolitik, 1–12. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-33110-8_1.

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Khilar, Kartic C., and H. Scott Fogler. "Practical Consequences of Release and Migration of Fines in Porous Media." In Migrations of Fines in Porous Media, 1–8. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9074-7_1.

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Hays, Graeme C. "A review of the adaptive significance and ecosystem consequences of zooplankton diel vertical migrations." In Migrations and Dispersal of Marine Organisms, 163–70. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2276-6_18.

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Akkari, Abdeljalil, and Myriam Radhouane. "International Migrations and the Management of Identity by the State." In Intercultural Approaches to Education, 19–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70825-2_2.

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AbstractDespite meeting opposition, intercultural approaches to education have still been able to spread. International migrations form a typical part of global phenomena and have resulted in the adoption and legalization of these approaches in many countries. In this chapter, we will look initially at the extent and evolution of international migrations in the world. Then, we will address the different models of access to citizenship. Finally, we will analyse the consequences of restricted access to citizenship for children and young people from migratory backgrounds.
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Guveli, Ayse, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Lucinda Platt, Bernhard Nauck, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Şebnem Eroğlu, Sait Bayrakdar, Efe K. Sözeri, and Niels Spierings. "Migration and Return Migration." In Intergenerational Consequences of Migration, 49–68. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137501424_4.

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Lewis, G. J. "Consequences of Migration." In Human Migration, 166–88. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003183051-10.

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Guveli, Ayse, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Lucinda Platt, Bernhard Nauck, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Şebnem Eroğlu, Sait Bayrakdar, Efe K. Sözeri, and Niels Spierings. "Introduction: The Origins of Migration." In Intergenerational Consequences of Migration, 3–16. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137501424_1.

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Guveli, Ayse, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Lucinda Platt, Bernhard Nauck, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Şebnem Eroğlu, Sait Bayrakdar, Efe K. Sözeri, and Niels Spierings. "Friends and Social Networks." In Intergenerational Consequences of Migration, 165–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137501424_10.

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Guveli, Ayse, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Lucinda Platt, Bernhard Nauck, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Şebnem Eroğlu, Sait Bayrakdar, Efe K. Sözeri, and Niels Spierings. "Religiosity." In Intergenerational Consequences of Migration, 185–201. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137501424_11.

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Guveli, Ayse, Harry B. G. Ganzeboom, Lucinda Platt, Bernhard Nauck, Helen Baykara-Krumme, Şebnem Eroğlu, Sait Bayrakdar, Efe K. Sözeri, and Niels Spierings. "Attitudes towards Gender Equality." In Intergenerational Consequences of Migration, 202–17. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137501424_12.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Consequences of migrations"

1

Rodič, Blaž, Aleš Bučar, and Igor Bernik. "Modeliranje mednarodnih migrantskih tokov na Balkanu." In Values, Competencies and Changes in Organizations. University of Maribor Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-442-2.59.

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Political dynamics in the European Union since 2015 have been strongly marked by the refugee or migrant crisis which has polarized the political arena and triggered an intense political debate which has produced various theses on the causes, nature and consequences of this crisis. In this contribution we substantiate the need for a new approach to modeling of migrations and present the state of our research and development of an international migrations flow model focused on the Balkans. The approach used represents the integration of knowledge and findings from the social sciences and natural sciences which in our view represents an optimal framework for understanding migration processes. We argue that complex social phenomena, such as migration, are in themselves interdisciplinary problems, requiring a multidisciplinary approach and the integration of all relevant influencing factors in the decisions of migrants. This approach will allow modeling of migration flows based on a realistic geopolitical model and the modeling of decisionmaking processes of individuals and groups in migration processes.
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Sijakovic, Milan, and Ana Peric. "Sustainable architecture and urban design: a tool towards resilient built environment." In Post-Oil City Planning for Urban Green Deals Virtual Congress. ISOCARP, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/nmbx1502.

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Simply understood as ‘seeking opportunities out of crises’, resilience seems to be a universal approach to cope with contemporary global challenges, such as changing climate, rapid urbanisation, loss of biodiversity, migrations, etc. As a majority of the current problems are of urban origin – i.e. they emerge in cities, where they also cause significant consequences on people, ecosystems and infrastructures, it is a city and its territorial sub-elements (district, neighbourhood, site, and building) that provide a prolific field for exploring the mechanisms towards resilient governance, planning and design. Under such an overarching agenda of urban resilience, in this paper, we focus on exploring the components of architectural and urban design as a tool for mitigating climate change. More precisely, as carbon dioxide emitted from the built environment is released into the atmosphere at an unprecedented rate, we explore the design patterns that help reduce CO2 emissions to finally lessen the vulnerability index of urban systems. Scrutinising the relationship between the climate change and construction industry, we elucidate the concepts like sustainable construction, green buildings, and design for climate, among others. Finally, through the assessment of the adaptive reuse project in London, this paper identifies strategies of sustainable architectural and urban design aimed at curbing the effects of climate change and helping increase urban resilience.
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"LABOR MIGRATION TODAY. TRENDS AND CONSEQUENCES." In International Management Conference. Editura ASE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/imc/2020/05.17.

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Lopes, Joao. "THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF MIGRATION: AN INPUT-OUTPUT APPROACH." In 40th International Academic Conference, Stockholm. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/iac.2018.040.041.

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Lidzhieva, I. V. "Consequences Of Forced Peoples’ Migration In Ussr In Context Of Globalization." In SCTCGM 2018 - Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.03.02.148.

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Kuznetsova, Alfiya, Libuše Svobodová, and Martina Hedvicakova. "Consequences of Forced Migration in the Countries of the European Union." In Hradec Economic Days 2020, edited by Petra Maresova, Pavel Jedlicka, Krzysztof Firlej, and Ivan Soukal. University of Hradec Kralove, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36689/uhk/hed/2020-01-049.

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Likhacheva, Polina. "GLOBAL COMPACT FOR SAFE, ORDERLY AND REGULAR MIGRATION AS THE BASIS FOR A NEW GLOBAL AGREEMENT TO ADDRESS THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC." In Globalistics-2020: Global issues and the future of humankind. Interregional Social Organization for Assistance of Studying and Promotion the Scientific Heritage of N.D. Kondratieff / ISOASPSH of N.D. Kondratieff, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46865/978-5-901640-33-3-2020-308-313.

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The article considers an integrated approach to global migration processes, as set out in the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration. The purpose of this article is to analyze and develop methods for improving migration policy in the context of the spread of the Coronavirus pandemic, as well as to create a new comprehensive document that takes into account the current state of the world community and the migration component, based on the current global compact on migration.
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Maddin, Kim, Dongliang Lu, and Aleksandar Tomic. "A Novel Approach to Risk Management of Belowground Natural Gas Migration From Leaks on Low-Pressure Pipelines." In 2020 13th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2020-9480.

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Abstract Small-diameter, low-pressure pipelines (operated at pressures below 40 percent of specified minimum yield strength [SMYS]) are unlikely to experience a rupture but may be vulnerable to leaks. In general, gas leaks result in less significant consequences to public safety than ruptures; however, under certain circumstances leaks may represent a significant threat. In particular, leaks resulting in belowground gas migration from low-pressure pipelines to a nearby confined space (e.g. the basement of a nearby structure to which the pipeline is not physically connected) may result in significant consequences as accumulation of gas to flammable or explosive levels may be possible. This paper explores the methods by which an Operator may address the threat of gas migration from leaks on low pressure pipelines in its risk assessment and leak management programs. Research was conducted into the specific conditions that contribute to belowground gas migration and included: a literature review of studies into gas migration phenomena, and a review of historical incidents within the United States on similar pipeline systems which resulted in significant property damage, injuries, or fatalities. The research included consideration of the effect of pipeline operating conditions, pipeline attributes (including diameter and depth of cover), leak duration, proximity of nearby structures, attributes of nearby structures (including presence of basements, slabs, and openings in the foundations), leak severity (e.g. pinhole, full separation), ground conditions (including soil permeability and presence of belowground features), and gas odorization. Key conditions impacting the potential for belowground gas migration are identified, and risk assessment methods and leak management practices are recommended based on the likelihood of migration. Based on the research conducted and the environmental conditions identified, a quantitative risk assessment approach, taking into account the likelihood of a leak on a low-pressure pipeline, the likelihood of belowground gas migration, and the potential consequences to public safety, is proposed.
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Sokolskiy, Anton. "Analysis of avionics failures, as a consequence of electrochemical migration." In 2021 International Conference on Electrotechnical Complexes and Systems (ICOECS). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icoecs52783.2021.9657168.

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Kovanova, E. S. "Female Labor Migration: Causes And Consequences (Case Study Of A Depressive Region)." In SCTCGM 2018 - Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.03.02.212.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Consequences of migrations"

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Kaestner, Robert, Neeraj Kaushal, and Gregg Van Ryzin. Migration Consequences of Welfare Reform. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w8560.

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Hanson, Gordon. The Economic Consequences of the International Migration of Labor. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14490.

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3

Khanna, Gaurav, Wenquan Liang, Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak, and Ran Song. The Productivity Consequences of Pollution-Induced Migration in China. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28401.

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Ibáñez, Ana María, Juliana Quigua, Jimena Romero, and Andrea Velásquez. Responses to Temperature Shocks: Labor Markets and Migration Decisions in El Salvador. Inter-American Development Bank, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004237.

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By 2017, one-quarter of people born in El Salvador were estimated to be living in the U.S. We show that extreme temperatures have negatively aected agricultural production and increased international migration from El Salvador. We nd that labor markets act as a transmission mechanism of the negative eects of weather shocks on agricultural workers, who react by migrating internationally or reallocating within local labor markets. However, these responses dier by landownership status and access to risk-coping mechanisms. Our results suggest that, despite the current anti-immigrant political climate, there should be a global responsibility relative to the consequences of climate change.
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Kaplan, Greg, and Sam Schulhofer-Wohl. Interstate Migration Has Fallen Less Than You Think: Consequences of Hot Deck Imputation in the Current Population Survey. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16536.

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Institutions Markets, Policies. Understanding characteristics, causes, and consequences of migration: Contributions from the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134615.

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Nagabhatla, Nidhi, Panthea Pouramin, Rupal Brahmbhatt, Cameron Fioret, Talia Glickman, K. Bruce Newbold, and Vladimir Smakhtin. Migration and Water: A Global Overview. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53328/lkzr3535.

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Global migration has been increasing since the 1990s. People are forced to leave their homes in search of safety, a better livelihood, or for more economic opportunities. Environmental drivers of migration, such as land degradation, water pollution, or changing climate, are acting as stronger phenomena with time. As millions of people are exposed to multiple water crises, daily needs related to water quality, lack of provisioning, excess or shortage of water become vital for survival as well for livelihood support. In turn, the crisis can transform into conflict and act as a trigger for migration, both voluntary and forced, depending on the conditions. Current interventions related to migration, including funding to manage migration remain focused on response mechanisms, whereas an understanding of drivers or so-called ‘push factors’ of migration is limited. Accurate and well-documented evidence, as well as quantitative information on these phenomena, are either missing or under-reflected in the literature and policy discourse. The report aims to start unpacking relationships between water and migration. The data used in this Report are collected from available public sources and reviewed in the context of water and climate. A three-dimensional (3D) framework is outlined for water-related migration assessment. The framework may be useful to aggerate water-related causes and consequences of migration and interpret them in various socioecological, socioeconomic, and sociopolitical settings. A case study approach is adopted to illustrate the various applications of the framework to dynamics of migration in various geographic and hydrological scenarios. The case studies reflect on well-known examples of environmental and water degradation, but with a focus on displacement /migration and socioeconomic challenges that apply. The relevance of proxy measures such as the Global Conflict Risk Index, which helps quantify water and migration interconnections, is discussed in relation to geographic, political, environmental, and economic parameters. The narratives presented in the Report also point to the existing governance mechanisms on migration, stating that they are fragmented. The report examines global agreements, institutions, and policies on migration to provide an aggerated outlook as to how international and inter-agency cooperation agreements and policies either reflected or are missing on water and climate crises as direct or indirect triggers to migration. Concerning this, the new directives related to migration governance, i.e., the New York Declaration and the Global Compact for Migration, are discussed. The Report recommends an enhanced focus on migration as an adaptation strategy to maximize the interconnectedness with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It calls for the migration discourse to look beyond from a preventative and problematic approach to a perspective emphasizing migration as a contributor towards achieving sustainable development, particularly SDGs 5, 6, 13, and 16 that aim strengthening capacities related to water, gender, climate, and institutions. Overall, the synthesis offers a global overview of water and migration for researchers and professionals engaged in migration-related work. For international agencies and government organizations and policymakers dealing with the assessment of and response to migration, the report aims to support the work on migration assessment and the implementation of the SDGs. The Report may serve as a public good towards understanding the drivers, impacts, and challenges of migration, for designing long-term solutions and for advancing migration management capabilities through improved knowledge and a pitch for consensus-building.
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Orhan, Akinalp. How to Save a Disappearing Nation? Discourses on How to Address the Consequences of Climate Change Induced Migration and Examples from Kiribati. Malmö Institute for Studies of Migration, Diversity and Welfare (MIM), Malmö University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24834/isbn.9789178770694.

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Shani, Moshe, and C. P. Emerson. Genetic Manipulation of the Adipose Tissue via Transgenesis. United States Department of Agriculture, April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7604929.bard.

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The long term goal of this study was to reduce caloric and fat content of beef and other red meats by means of genetic modification of the animal such that fat would not be accumulated. This was attempted by introducing into the germ line myogenic regulatory genes that would convert fat tissue to skeletal muscle. We first determined the consequences of ectopic expression of the myogenic regulatory gene MyoD1. It was found that deregulation of MyoD1 did not result in ectopic skeletal muscle formation but rather led to embryonic lethalities, probably due to its role in the control of the cell cycle. This indicated that MyoD1 should be placed under stringent control to allow survival. Embryonic lethalities were also observed when the regulatory elements of the adipose-specific gene adipsin directed the expression of MyoD1 or myogenin cDNAs, suggesting that these sequences are probably not strong enough to confer tissue specificity. To determine the specificity of the control elements of another fat specific gene (adipocyte protein 2-aP2), we fused them to the bacterial b-galactosidase reporter gene and established stable transgenic strains. The expression of the reporter gene in none of the strains was adipose specific. Each strain displayed a unique pattern of expression in various cell lineages. Most exciting results were obtained in a transgenic strain in which cells migrating from the ventro-lateral edge of the dermomyotome of developing somites to populate the limb buds with myoblasts were specifically stained for lacZ. Since the control sequences of the adipsin or aP2 genes did not confer fat specificity in transgenic mice we have taken both molecular and genetic approaches as an initial effort to identify genes important in the conversion of a multipotential cell such as C3H10T1/2 cell to adipoblast. Several novel adipocyte cell lines have been established that differ in the expression of transcription factors of the C/EBP family known to be markers for adipocyte differentiation. These studies revealed that one of the genetic programming changes which occur during 10T1/2 conversion from multipotential cell to a committed adipoblast is the ability to linduce C/EBPa gene expression. It is expected that further analysis of this gene would identify elements which regulate this lineage-specific expression. Such elements might be good candidates in future attempts to convert adipoblasts to skeletal muscle cells in vivo.
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Chapter 15 Brief - Migration in the Hindu Kush Himalaya: Drivers, Consequences, and Governance. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.932.

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