Готові списки джерел за темами / Conceptual Solutions

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 11 вересня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

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Du, Xiaofeng, and William Wei Song. "Conceptual Graph." International Journal of Web Services Research 13, no. 2 (April 2016): 20–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijwsr.2016040102.

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Анотація:
Business development or renovation is to introduce newer, more efficient routines and processes through redesign or re-engineering of businesses, which form a set of business patterns. Business patterns encapsulate the best solutions for business practices and tasks confirming business strategies of the enterprise. Nowadays, services with SOA (Service oriented-Architecture) become more and more important in implementing and supporting business routines and processes. An enterprise that can encapsulate their SOA solutions into patterns will make the business more agile and effective. However, with the SOA solutions to automation of locating relevant instance services for its business patterns with minimum human intervention, one has to look into the semantic and operational difference between the description of a business pattern and that of an instance service - a gap between the two levels of descriptions. In this paper, the authors introduce a conceptual modelling method to address how to bridge the gap, by a semantic service description for usage contextual approach formalized with the conceptual graphs formalism. Most importantly, they evaluate this model in this paper to study its usability in practice.
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Zbiek, Rose Mary, and Jeanne Shimizu. "Multiple Solutions: More Paths to an End or More Opportunities to Learn Mathematics." Mathematics Teacher 99, no. 4 (November 2005): 279–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.99.4.0279.

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Анотація:
Similarities and differences among multiple solutions to two different problems (How much skin covers the human body? and How many melon balls in a melon?) and how thinking about the differences among problems and their solutions can be used to extend students' understanding of mathematical concepts and skills. The article discusses the teachers' questioning skills as they focused on the conceptual and procedural aspects of the alternative solutions. The authors noted that when the solutions differ conceptually, the conceptual diversity of solutions helps students refine their understanding of definitions and nuances of underlying concepts.
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Drumea, P., I. C. Dumitrescu, and M. Al Hristea. "Conceptual solutions for digital hydraulic pumps." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 968 (November 11, 2020): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/968/1/012025.

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Dennis (INVITED), J. A. "Quality Factor: Conceptual Problems and Practical Solutions." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 23, no. 1-4 (June 1, 1988): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a080138.

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Dennis (INVITED), J. A. "Quality Factor: Conceptual Problems and Practical Solutions." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 23, no. 1-4 (June 1, 1988): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/23.1-4.91.

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Hofmann, Bjorn. "Diagnosing overdiagnosis: conceptual challenges and suggested solutions." European Journal of Epidemiology 29, no. 9 (June 1, 2014): 599–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10654-014-9920-5.

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Assouline, Shmuel. "Infiltration into soils: Conceptual approaches and solutions." Water Resources Research 49, no. 4 (April 2013): 1755–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wrcr.20155.

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Li, Xiang, Zhi-Nan Zhang, Ze-Lin Liu, and You-Bai Xie. "A novel semi-heuristic planning approach for automated conceptual design synthesis." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 227, no. 10 (January 9, 2013): 2291–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406212473037.

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Анотація:
Automated conceptual design often shows significant promise for generating conceptual solutions automatically through searching and synthesizing known principle solutions for a desired function. However, existing automated conceptual design systems lack an efficient heuristic search strategy and a knowledge-based planning mechanism, which lead to less chance of finding promising principle solutions within a limited time. This article proposes a novel semi-heuristic planning approach for automated conceptual design which comprises two successive steps, i.e. DESIGN PLAN and DESIGN COMBINATION. During the stage of DESIGN PLAN, the planning-graph technique is employed to extract a design plan from a planning graph, which is composed of various principle solution clusters. Under the guidance of the design plan, in the second stage, DESIGN COMBINATION combines compatible principle solutions from the principle solution clusters in the design plan until finding promising conceptual solutions. A prototype system and design case illustrate that the proposed semi-heuristic planning approach can successfully achieve an automated conceptual design synthesis.
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Chen, Yong, Peien Feng, Bin He, Zhonquin Lin, and Youbai Xie. "Automated Conceptual Design of Mechanisms Using Improved Morphological Matrix." Journal of Mechanical Design 128, no. 3 (July 21, 2005): 516–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2180807.

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Анотація:
Conceptual design of mechanisms has attracted a number of research efforts in recent years due to its significance in product development. However, existing approaches for automated conceptual design of mechanisms are either prone to a loss of optimal solutions or inextensible to achieve conceptual design of complex mechanisms. This paper is devoted to developing a comprehensive and extensible methodology for automated conceptual design of mechanisms utilizing a design prototype synthesis methodology. To support automated mechanism synthesis effectively, the traditional morphological matrix is improved as a motional function matrix (MFM). In addition, a mechanism prototype knowledge base is developed to provide systematic knowledge support for conceptual design decision-making. Based on the integrated MFM, an exhaustive mechanism synthesis algorithm is developed to yield as many solutions as possible to desired functions to facilitate the discovery of novel and optimal combinatorial solutions. To curb the possible combinatorial explosion from the exhaustive search, a performance constraint verification approach is proposed to help designers filter out combinatorial solutions violating performance constraints, followed by a satisfaction degree-based approach for evaluating the total performances of combinatorial solutions according to the performances of their subsolutions. An automated mechanism conceptual design prototype system is developed and a design case is presented to illustrate the feasibility and practicality of the proposed methodology.
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Rusevych, Tetiana, and Olha Severina. "CONCEPTUAL DESIGN. STAGES OF FORMATION." Architectural Bulletin of KNUCA, no. 22-23 (December 12, 2021): 220–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2519-8661.2021.22-23.220-230.

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Анотація:
Conceptual design is the most creative part of architectural activity. In the professional work of architects, conceptual design is given great importance. Various architectural and design forums, exhibitions, competitions are dedicated to him. In Soviet times, an interesting example of the formation of conceptual solutions is the work of Alexander Brodsky and Ilya Utkin (who signed their works as a tandem of "Brutus"). We have other solutions of interesting concepts - the object of the competition "The World of El Lysytsky" - the Globe Theater in Novosibirsk. Here the authors start from the main idea - that the cube is the main form that characterizes the spirit and style of the Russian avant-garde of the twentieth century. Conceptual design ideas are implemented in the construction of unusual hotels, atypical urban environment, non-traditional building materials. All this allows you to think about life according to other rules. Than those prescribed in building codes. The world around us is more interesting and diverse, so we can, in part, paint it in bright colors.
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Дисертації з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

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Garnyk, Liudmyla Petrivna, O. Sherstyuk, and E. Shapran. "Halal food integrity: conceptual principles and analytical solutions." Thesis, Харківський державний університет харчування та торгівлі, 2019. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/42312.

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Bryant, Cari Rihan. "A computational theory for the generation of solutions during early conceptual design." Diss., Rolla, Mo. : University of Missouri-Rolla, 2007. http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/thesis/pdf/crb5ea_09007dcc8042a16d.pdf.

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Анотація:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri--Rolla, 2007.
Vita. The entire thesis text is included in file. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed April 15, 2008) Includes bibliographical references (p. 236-249).
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Ungerer, Frank Wolfgang 1969. "A systems approach to conceptual design solutions for a very tall building in Hong Kong." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70302.

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Анотація:
Thesis (M. Arch.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1998.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 105-111).
The thesis represents a design investigation that seeks to reconsider the high-rise building. With changing uses and technologies, high-rise office towers may have become obsolete. Given the recent capabilities for communications networking, the need for businesses to occupy exclusive-use buildings in central city locations may be questioned. Instead the mixed use building type, often encountered in Southeast Asia, may point at a way of rethinking the typology of tall buildings as such. When taken to an extreme, mixed-use buildings could include use and occupation patterns as comprehensive as cities themselves. These would need to be supported by a skeletal structure of building systems that would include structural, transportation, service, climate control and inhabitation systems. Amongst designers and engineers there exists much discussion about building 'super tall buildings'. Yet there may be a need for departing from the current type of central-core high-rise buildings. In this light the thesis proposes conceptual solutions for building systems that may provide for sustaining more than 122,000 people. The idea is based on the concept of a triangulated mega-frame structure of roughly 49,700 sqm footprint that rises at a 1:5 aspect ratio to 1560m of height. The building is organized hierarchically in components of varying sizes. Interspersed between habitable modules are lobbies and spaces that act much like public places of a city. The basic module is an adaptable and suspended eight-story unit (pod). Clusters of 30 such pods, connected in pairs by common atria, form one planning unit of 242 m height. This unit is serviced by a centrally suspended structure which acts much as a public plaza/square. Five + of these planning units rise to make up the building. Woven into this assembly of modules, lobbies and plazas are vertical and horizontal connections, like streets. These again are hierarchically organized to provide for movement at different speeds and distances, much like horizontal streets or rail networks. The result is a building that provides an intense concentration of resources and delivers a degree of control, connectivity and adaptability that could suggest an alternative form of thinking about growing cities under such dense urban conditions as are prevalent in Hong Kong.
by Frank Wolfgang Ungerer.
M.Arch.
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Christophe, François. "Semantics and Knowledge Engineering for Requirements and Synthesis in Conceptual Design: Towards the Automation of Requirements Clarification and the Synthesis of Conceptual Design Solutions." Phd thesis, Ecole centrale de nantes - ECN, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00977676.

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Анотація:
This thesis suggests the use of tools from the disciplines of Computational Linguistics and Knowledge Representation with the idea that such tools would enable the partial automation of two processes of Conceptual Design: the analysis of Requirements and the synthesis of concepts of solution. The viewpoint on Conceptual Design developed in this research is based on the systematic methodologies developed in the literature. The evolution of these methodologies provided precise description of the tasks to be achieved by the designing team in order to achieve successful design. Therefore, the argument of this thesis is that it is possible to create computer models of some of these tasks in order to partially automate the refinement of the design problem and the exploration of the design space. In Requirements Engineering, the definition of requirements consists in identifying the needs of various stakeholders and formalizing it into design speciႡcations. During this task, designers face the problem of having to deal with individuals from different expertise, expressing their needs with different levels of clarity. This research tackles this issue with requirements expressed in natural language (in this case in English). The analysis of needs is realised from different linguistic levels: lexical, syntactic and semantic. The lexical level deals with the meaning of words of a language. Syntactic analysis provides the construction of the sentence in language, i.e. the grammar of a language. The semantic level aims at Ⴁnding about the specific meaning of words in the context of a sentence. This research makes extensive use of a semantic atlas based on the concept of clique from graph theory. Such concept enables the computation of distances between a word and its synonyms. Additionally, a methodology and a metric of similarity was defined for clarifying requirements at syntactic, lexical and semantic levels. This methodology integrates tools from research collaborators. In the synthesis process, a Knowledge Representation of the necessary concepts for enabling computers to create concepts of solution was developed. Such, concepts are: function, input/output Ⴂow, generic organs, behaviour, components. The semantic atlas is also used at that stage to enable a mapping between functions and their solutions. It works as the interface between the concepts of this Knowledge Representation.
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Hanid, M. B. "Design science research as an approach to develop conceptual solutions for improving cost management in construction." Thesis, University of Salford, 2014. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/32050/.

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Анотація:
Despite the progress that has been made with regard to construction cost management, many drawbacks including the unpredictability of construction costs continue to raise concerns. This research study aimed to contribute to improving construction cost management by identifying the key issues which contribute to such drawbacks, and developing conceptual solutions to mitigate them. The design science approach has been selected as the overall research method. Design science approach has been augmented through an analysis to the root cause of each identified key issue, an inference of countermeasure to the each root cause (conceptual solution), and synthesis of the (practical) solutions. This research has identified failure to forecast, failure to support improvement opportunities, costs being considered as resulting from action, neglect of value consideration, poor support for inter-organizational cost management, negative influence on behaviour, and constraints created by budgeting, as key issues contributing to the current drawback of construction cost management. This study proposes the recognition of waste through flow theory, integrating costs to design, value generation theory, seeing construction as production, incentives aligned to improvement, separating the different functions of budgeting and the dynamic approach to managing costs as solutions to the identified drawbacks. The outcomes of this study contribute to developing practical solutions for constriction cost management, and also represent conceptual gains in the field.
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Nomvuyo, Mboxwana. "Using a conceptual change approach to improve learners' understanding of ions in aqueous solutions in Physical Sciences." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5975.

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Анотація:
Magister Educationis - MEd (Mathematics and Science Education)
The purpose of this study was to investigate how the use of a conceptual change approach could contribute to enhancing the teaching and learning of ions in aqueous solutions in Grade 10 Physical Science. More specifically, the study attempted to answer the main research question, namely, How can the conceptual change approach be used to teach ions in aqueous solutions in Physical Sciences? This study was underpinned by the theories of constructivism and conceptual change. The concept of effective teaching practice is based on approaches that promote conceptual change and provides learners with skills on learning how to learn and making meaning out of their learning - which is part of the constructivist view of learning. The sample of this research consisted of a single class in a school where the researcher is teaching. The class has 26 learners of mixed gender. The study adopted a single case study approach and was designed to allow for the use of multiple data collection methods. Data was collected through a pre- and post-tests, intervention lessons, classroom observation as well as semi-structured focused group interviews. The use of qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection proved useful and provided in-depth data and allowed for triangulation. The data was analysed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of the research showed that learners performed better in the post-test than in the pre-test. The learners mentioned the fact that the intervention lesson played an important role in making them understand the concept better. The results also showed that, while the majority of the learners seemed to have made some progress in their conceptual development as a result of their exposure to the conceptual change method of teaching, others struggled with the approach.
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Furuhashi, Takeshi, Tomohiro Yoshikawa, and Fumiya Kudo. "A Study on Analysis of Design Variables in Pareto Solutions for Conceptual Design Optimization Problem of Hybrid Rocket Engine." IEEE, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/20699.

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Cruz, German Tadeo. "Getting there : a study to define and offer conceptual solutions for the control of sprawl, rural land preservation, neighborhood connectivity, and community image development in northwest Muncie." Virtual Press, 1999. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1136702.

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Анотація:
This study covers several areas of long held interest and urgent relevance: the development of lasting and meaningful community identity, the design of dynamic communities well aware of their current and future potential, the preservation of rural lands, and the control of unplanned growth.Working on two tracks, the study researches through focused interviews the conceptual image of the community held by representative members and then seeks to apply principles derived from the work of Randall Arendt, Robert Yaro and others to the articulation of land planning and site design measures that can be implemented in the Northwest sector of Muncie.Based on both the research and the derivation of principles, the study offers a large number of ideas supported with illustrations toward the improvement of the conditions and the creation of a long range strategy for land development and conservation.
Department of Landscape Architecture
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Sadi, Muhammad Sheikh. "Towards minimizing the risks of soft errors at the design level of embedded systems." Thesis, Curtin University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1300.

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Анотація:
The risks of soft errors increase with system complexity, reduction in operational voltages, exponential growth in transistors per chip, increases in clock frequencies and device shrinking. Research into techniques to cope with soft errors has mostly focused on post-design phases such as circuit level solutions, logic level solutions, spatial redundancy, temporal redundancy, and/or error correction codes. Clearly, though, it would be better to tackle the issue early in the design process. A novel method is outlined in this research for assigning a criticality ranking to the components in a design at the conceptual phase. The ranking is easily derived with little computational effort. Further, the research flags why the component is critical. The model is then examined by refactoring to lower each component’s criticality until the goal of minimising the risks of soft errors is satisfied and constraints are maintained. The methodology is then tested against real-life systems that must have high reliability.
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Ignell, Caroline. "Exploring changes of conceptions, values and beliefs concerning the environment : A longitudinal study of upper secondary school students in business and economics education." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-147639.

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Анотація:
This thesis examines students’ understanding of economic aspects of global environmental problems. The first aim is to identify and characterise changes in business and economics students’ conceptions of negative environmental effects and pricing goods and services. The second aim is to identify and characterise changes in students’ values, beliefs and personal norms regarding effective solutions to climate change problems. Three studies were carried out with students in Swedish upper secondary schools. The first study used an open-ended questionnaire and is presented in Article I. The second and third studies drew on a longitudinal study, using both qualitative and quantitative research methods and results are presented in Article II and Article III. Article I shows that students’ awareness of environmental issues varies in relation to the type of good. Some goods are seen as more harmful to nature than others, for example, jeans were not perceived as environmentally negative while beef burgers and travel services were to some extent. This indicates that environmental references are often characterised through perceptible aspects of goods’ production i.e. being more expensive because of environmentally friendly production. Furthermore, some understanding of negative externalities was revealed. Interestingly, when value aspects of how prices should be set students more frequently refer to environmental impact. Article II describes changes in students’ price and environmental conceptions over the course of a year. It identifies the fragmentary nature of students’ every-day thinking in relation to productivity, consumer preference and negative externalities. Differences in conceptions of how prices are linked to negative impact is characterised in terms of basic, partial and complex understandings of productivity as well as basic and partial understandings of consumers’ influences. Partial conceptions are seen as students’ conceptions in a process of change towards a more scientific understanding of price and negative environmental impact. Most interestingly, the results show that more than one aspect of environmental impact and pricing are simultaneously relevant. This is highlighted by a change from views putting productivity at the centre for how prices are set to include consumers’ preferences when judgmentally describing how prices should be set. The results conclude that students show a broader content knowledge regarding pricing and the environment when including normative preferences. Article III explores changes in students’ value orientations, beliefs regarding efficient solutions to climate change and norms for pro-environmental actions. Small changes are observed regarding the three constructs. Value changes are reported in terms of a small average increase in importance of altruistic, biospheric and egoistic orientations while common individual changes are shown in shifts between weak and strong values. Beliefs regarding efficient climate change solutions are taxes and legislations while changes in market prices are perceived as being least effective. The findings show no direct relations between values and norms hence change in norms is associated with values through changes in beliefs.

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following paper was unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 3: Manuscript.

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Книги з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

1

Bennett, Albert B. Student's solutions manual to accompany Mathematics for elementary teachers: A conceptual approach. 4th ed. Boston, Mass: WCB/McGraw-Hill, 1998.

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2

Bennett, Albert B. Student's solutions manual to accompany Mathematics for elementary teachers: A conceptual approach. 4th ed. Boston, Mass: WCB/McGraw-Hill, 1998.

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3

Samara, Timothy. Drawing for graphic design: Understanding conceptual principles and practical techniques to create unique, effective design solutions. Beverly: Rockport Publishers, 2012.

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4

Kapustin, A., V. Avhadeev, A. Golovina, A. Kashirkina, E. Kienko, A. Morozov, E. Morozova, et al. Formation of a modern international legal concept for the exploration and use of outer space. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1241334.

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Анотація:
The exploration and use of outer space, which began in the mid-twentieth century, led to the formation of international space law, designed to regulate the relations of States in this relatively new sphere of human activity. The undulating nature of the development of this branch of international law, for objective reasons, has led to the complication of international legal regulation of space activities. The dynamics of scientific and technological progress and the development of technologies in the space sphere exacerbates competition between space powers and international organizations, creates new challenges for international cooperation in space exploration and requires innovative legal solutions. The doctrine of international law is faced with the task of generalizing new problems and processes and developing conceptual models for the further development of international space law. The dynamics of the conceptual perception of international space law is traced, new theoretical approaches to the concept of the international legal status of outer space and individual regimes and concepts of its use in modern conditions are proposed. Taking into account the trends in the institutionalization of international space activities and the impact of economic integration processes on international cooperation in space, primarily in the Euro-Asian region, the role of international organizations in the international legal regulation of space activities and the harmonization of national legislation is analyzed. In addition, certain aspects of future space exploration are considered as a legal forecast. For researchers, teachers, postgraduates and students, civil servants and practicing lawyers, as well as for anyone interested in the problems of modern international law.
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Len'kov, Roman. Social forecasting and planning. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1058988.

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Анотація:
The tutorial describes the preconditions of sociopragmatics research in Russia on the background of evolutionary processes of social prognostics of the twentieth century. Considered the essential characteristics of social forecasting, its subject and range of issues. Based on analysis of classification schemes methods of scientific forecasting offers the author's approach to classification of methods of social forecasting. Special attention is paid to the description of the characteristics, the specific application and selection procedure of the ways of making social predictions. Theoretical and applied analysis of the foundations of social design, the direction of its implementation and research methods used for it. The conceptual basis of design in education on the example of the educational process in the University. Given the model structure, rationale and testing of design solutions. The third edition of the book is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the State University of management. Meets the current requirements of the Federal state educational standard of higher education. For students of higher educational institutions, students of humanitarian directions and specialities.
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Nikiforova, Elena, Lyudmila Kupriyanova, Viktor Shnayder, Marina Borovickaya, Ol'ga Gizatullina, Natal'ya Mihalenok, and Leyla Berdnikova. Management analysis. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1414397.

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Анотація:
The textbook reveals the role and importance of management analysis in the formation of the strategy and tactics of organization management, taking into account the industry specifics of the functioning of economic entities in the production sector, the conceptual apparatus of management analysis; describes the main approaches to information support; presents applied tools and practical situations aimed at ensuring the financial stability of business, describes approaches to assessing the effectiveness of entrepreneurial activity based on alternative management solutions adequate to current real-time conditions. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. It is intended for graduate students of economic universities, teachers, practitioners and specialists in the field of management and analysis, studying in the field of training 38.04.01 "Economics", to acquire practical skills in conducting managerial analysis and making informed managerial decisions. It may be of interest to employees of financial services, financial managers of enterprises, as well as students of the system of training, certification and development of professional competencies of managers, auditors and business analysis specialists.
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Apitz, Andreas, Thierry Duclos, Akio Kasuga, José Romo Martín, Serge Montens, Chithambaram Sankaralingam, and Juan Sobrino. Extradosed Bridges. Edited by Mike Schlaich. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/sed017.

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<p>Extradosed bridges can be an elegant and economic solution for bridges with spans ranging between 100 and 250m. This novel type of cable-supported bridges has become quite successful in recent years first in Japan and then all over the world.</p> <p>Experienced members of the international bridge community have come together in Working Commission 3 of IABSE to share their knowledge and to prepare an SED which provides the reader with guidance and practical advise that was not available so far. This book contains useful information regarding conceptual and structural design, analysis, construction, cost and typical properties of Extradosed Bridges.</p>
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Pracko, Gennadiy. Philosophy of law. ru: Publishing Center RIOR, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/02076-0.

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This textbook is devoted to the consideration of the philosophy of law as a scientific and academic discipline. The author, presenting the material of the textbook on the generalization of the concepts of philosophy of law, cultivated by modern research, offers its own approach to considering a number of its problems, which are debatable and have not yet found a generally accepted solution. Among them are problems the subject of philosophy of law and its methodology, the essence of law and modern approaches to legal thinking, the relationship between law, power and justice. This explains the conceptual differences in the presentation of the history of philosophy of law, presented in the tutorial. Recommended for students, undergraduates, graduate students, teachers and research associates of legal and philosophical faculties of universities.
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Lihtarova, Ol'ga, T. Stepanova, E. Nikiforova, and N. Mihalenok. Theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of an economic entity based on the stakeholder approach. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1098270.

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The monograph examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of an economic entity based on meeting the requirements of stakeholders (stakeholders), taking into account the fact that they are able to exert a significant influence on the organization in question from the point of view of socio-economic relations or, on the contrary, be influenced by the organization in question. The main attention is paid to the solution of the following research tasks: identification of the conceptual foundations of the formation of the system of development of an economic entity based on the stakeholder approach; theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of an economic entity based on the stakeholder approach; development of a methodological paradigm (model) of analysis and evaluation of the development of an economic entity based on the stakeholder approach; improvement of criteria for analysis and evaluation of sustainable development of an economic entity based on based on the requirements of stakeholders. For students, postgraduates and teachers of economic universities and faculties, as well as a wide range of readers interested in economic development issues.
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Nekrasov, Stanislav. Social dialectics of prehistory. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1078147.

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The author of the monograph, written on the original material, restores the classical scientific social philosophy, which allows the means of dialectical methodology and materialism in sociology to predict the end of the prehistory of antagonistic epochs and the beginning of the true history of a single humanity. The new industrialization at the moment of transition from prehistory to history creates civilizational neo-industrialism as a dialectical synthesis of traditional civilization and progressive formation in the form of new socialism. The global project of neo-industrialism civilizes humanity — saves it from barbarism, wars, social inequality, and the destruction of nature. In historical Russia, civilizing development is realized at the expense of new industrialization and the solution of general democratic tasks with the transition to post-capitalist tasks. Conceptually, civilizational neo-industrialism acts as the fifth world theory, which makes it possible to understand the future of the dialectic of new social forces in the transition from prehistory to history. It is of interest to postgraduates, researchers and a wide range of readers in order to determine the worldview position, clarify the philosophical base of science and search for scientists, understand the dialectics of social existence and social consciousness.
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Частини книг з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

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Deshmukh, Shailaja, and Madhuri Kulkarni. "Solutions to Conceptual Exercises." In Asymptotic Statistical Inference, 403–525. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9003-0_7.

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Carafoli, Luca. "Data Management in a Modern ITS: Problems and Solutions." In Conceptual Modeling, 584–89. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34002-4_49.

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Radha Krishna, P., and Kamalakar Karlapalem. "Event-Context-Feedback Control Through Bridge Workflows for Smart Solutions." In Conceptual Modeling, 626–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00847-5_46.

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Radha Krishna, P., and Kamalakar Karlapalem. "Data, Control, and Process Flow Modeling for IoT Driven Smart Solutions." In Conceptual Modeling, 419–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69904-2_32.

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Larsen, Olga Popovic. "Circular building design: Novel approaches, methods and solutions." In Conceptual Structural Design, 155–77. London: ICE Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/csd.65987.155.

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Léonard, Michel, and Jolita Ralyté. "Handling the Evolution of Information Systems: An Overview of Challenges and Prospective Solutions." In Conceptual Modeling Perspectives, 215–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67271-7_15.

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Horkoff, Jennifer, and Eric Yu. "Finding Solutions in Goal Models: An Interactive Backward Reasoning Approach." In Conceptual Modeling – ER 2010, 59–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16373-9_5.

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Umapathy, Karthikeyan, and Sandeep Purao. "Designing Under the Influence of Speech Acts: A Strategy for Composing Enterprise Integration Solutions." In Conceptual Modeling - ER 2006, 586. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11901181_51.

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Cha, Jae-Min, and Suk-Hwan Suh. "Developing a Conceptual Framework for UT based LCA." In Glocalized Solutions for Sustainability in Manufacturing, 587–92. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19692-8_102.

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Fiorineschi, Lorenzo, Francesco Saverio Frillici, and Federico Rotini. "Integrated Use of TRIZ Tools in Systematic Conceptual Design." In Creative Solutions for a Sustainable Development, 414–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86614-3_33.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

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Yuxiang Kuang. "Problems and solutions on the teaching of Computer-aided industrial design." In Conceptual Design (CAID/CD). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/caidcd.2008.4730729.

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Raveglia, Elio, Massimo Laffranchi, Armand Fürst, Diego Somaini, and Balz Friedli. "Design principles providing solutions to multiple engineering tasks." In International fib Symposium - Conceptual Design of Structures 2021. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35789/fib.proc.0055.2021.cdsymp.p002.

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3

Stucchi, Fernando R. "Examples of how solutions for difficult problems were found." In International fib Symposium - Conceptual Design of Structures 2021. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35789/fib.proc.0055.2021.cdsymp.p032.

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Juda, Zdzislaw. "Hybrid Electric City Car - Simulation of Conceptual Solutions." In International Body Engineering Conference & Exhibition and Automotive & Transportation Technology Congress. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2002-01-2145.

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5

Eryilmaz, Elif, Frank Trollmann, and Sahin Albayrak. "Conceptual application of the MAPE-K feedback loop to opportunistic sensing." In 2015 Sensor Data Fusion: Trends, Solutions, Applications (SDF). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sdf.2015.7347697.

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Taras, Andreas, Josef Taferner, and Konrad Bergmeister. "E pluribus unum: hybrid structural solutions for next-generation bridge designs." In International fib Symposium - Conceptual Design of Structures 2021. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35789/fib.proc.0055.2021.cdsymp.p037.

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Murtazina, A. R., V. V. Kostyleva, I. B. Razin, A. O. Gusev, and O. V. Sineva. "New conceptual solutions for the foot-wear industry digitalization." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TEXTILE AND APPAREL INNOVATION (ICTAI 2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0077535.

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Zhang, Yi, Yanghua Xiao, Seung-won Hwang, Haixun Wang, X. Sean Wang, and Wei Wang. "Entity Suggestion with Conceptual Expanation." In Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2017/593.

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Анотація:
Entity Suggestion with Conceptual Explanation (ESC) refers to a type of entity acquisition query in which a user provides a set of example entities as the query and obtains in return not only some related entities but also concepts which can best explain the query and the result. ESC is useful in many applications such as related-entity recommendation and query expansion. Many example based entity suggestion solutions are available in existing literatures. However, they are generally not aware of the concepts of query entities thus cannot be used for conceptual explanation. In this paper, we propose two probabilistic entity suggestion models and their computation solutions. Our models and solutions fully take advantage of the large scale taxonomies which consist of isA relations between entities and concepts. With our models and solutions, we can not only find the best entities to suggest but also derive the best concepts to explain the suggestion. Extensive evaluations on real data sets justify the accuracy of our models and the efficiency of our solutions.
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Liu, Y. C., A. Chakrabarti, and T. P. Bligh. "Transforming Functional Solutions Into Physical Solutions." In ASME 1999 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc99/dtm-8768.

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Abstract The problem addressed is an issue of developing physical embodiments from a set of spatial configurations. These configurations are generated by a software program, FuncSION, for generating a wide range of concepts for mechanical design problems in conceptual design. The method for transforming functional solutions to physical embodiments, consists of three steps: (1) to develop the relationships between each functional element and its physical embodiments, (2) to build the rule for ensuring interface compatibility between any two connecting objects, and (3) to develop reasoning procedures to replace each functional element in a spatial configuration with all its possible physical embodiments. Using this method, alternative physical embodiments for this spatial configuration can be found. The outcome of the method is the presentation of physical embodiments, which leads to an improved visualisation of the spatial configurations, and an increase in the number of possible concepts.
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Christophe, Franc¸ois, Raivo Sell, Alain Bernard, and Eric Coatane´a. "OPAS: Ontology Processing for Assisted Synthesis of Conceptual Design Solutions." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-87776.

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This article focuses on a key phase of the conceptual design, the synthesis of structural concepts of solution. Several authors have described this phase of Engineering Design. The Function-Behavior-Structure (FBS) is one of these models. This study is based on the combined use of a modified version of Gero’s FBS model and the latest developments of modeling languages for systems engineering. System Modeling Language (SysML) is a general-purpose graphical modeling language for specifying, analyzing, designing, and verifying complex systems. Our development shows how SysML types of diagrams match with our updated vision of the FBS model of conceptual design. The objective of this paper is to present the possibility to use artificial intelligence tools as members of the design team for supporting the synthesis process. The common point of expert systems developed during last decades for the synthesis of conceptual solutions is that their knowledge bases were application dependent. Latest research in the field of Ontology showed the possibility to build knowledge representations in a reusable and shareable manner. This allows the construction of knowledge representation for engineering in a more generic manner and dynamic mapping of the ontology layers. We present here how processing on ontology allows the synthesis of conceptual solutions.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Conceptual Solutions"

1

Whiting, M. A. Object-oriented design: Deriving conceptual solutions to large-scale information processing problems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6895465.

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David, Aharon. Unsettled Topics Concerning Airport Cybersecurity Standards and Regulation. SAE International, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021020.

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A large international airport is a microcosm of the entire aviation sector, hosting hundreds of different types of aviation and non-aviation stakeholders: aircraft, passengers, airlines, travel agencies, air traffic management and control, retails shops, runway systems, building management, ground transportation, and much more. Their associated information technology and cyber physical systems—along with an exponentially resultant number of interconnections—present a massive cybersecurity challenge. Unlike the physical security challenge, which was treated in earnest throughout the last decades, cyber-attacks on airports keep coming, but most airport lack essential means to confront such cyber-attacks. These missing means are not technical tools, but rather holistic regulatory directives, technical and process standards, guides, and best practices for airports cybersecurity—even airport cybersecurity concepts and basic definitions are missing in certain cases. Unsettled Topics Concerning Airport Cybersecurity Standards and Regulation offers a deeper analysis of these issues and their causes, focusing on the unique characteristics of airports in general, specific cybersecurity challenges, missing definitions, and conceptual infrastructure for the standardization and regulation of airports cybersecurity. This last item includes the gaps and challenges in the existing guides, best-practices, standards, and regulation pertaining to airport cybersecurity. Finally, practical solution-seeking processes are proposed, as well as some specific potential frameworks and solutions.
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Witt, J. B. Engineering report (conceptual design) PFP solution stabilization. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/328481.

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Soloviev, V. N., and Y. V. Romanenko. Quantum econophysics of bitcoin crises. ESC "IASA" NTUU "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", May 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/2462.

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The attempts to create an adequate model of socio-economic critical events, which, as it has been historically proven, are almost permanent, were, are and will always be made. Actually, it is a supertask, impossible to solve. However, the potentially useful solutions, local in time or other socio-economic logistic coordinates, are possible. In fact, they have to be the object of interest for a real and effective economic science. Econophysics is a young interdisciplinary scientific field, which developed and acquired its name at the end of the last century. Quantum econophysics, a direction distinguished by the use of mathematical apparatus of quantum mechanics as well as its fundamental conceptual ideas and relativistic aspects, developed within its boundaries just a couple of years later, in the first decade of the 21-st century.
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Walz, Yvonne, Florence Nick, Oscar Higuera Roa, Udo Nehren, and Zita Sebesvari. Coherence and Alignment among Sustainable Land Management, Ecosystem-based Adaptation, Ecosystem-based Disaster Risk Reduction and Nature-based Solutions. United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53324/mwgp9896.

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Approaches integrating environmental management practices have been gaining importance in recent years. Sustainable Land Management (SLM), Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA), Ecosystem-based disaster Risk Reduction (Eco-DRR) and Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are widely applied approaches that tackle certain drivers of challenges such as food insecurity, water scarcity, decline in biodiversity and threats to livelihoods, while also considering both human well-being and ecosystem functions and services. Better understanding the similarities, differences and relationships between these approaches helps to improve efficiency in implementation and leverage synergies. By shedding more light on where these approaches align, investments in land-based solutions in response to different types of environmental challenges can be more effectively designed to achieve multiple targets. In response to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) decision 19/COP.14 paragraph 4, the main objective of this report is to understand and elaborate upon the characteristics of SLM, EbA, Eco-DRR and NbS. The report begins with an overview of the historical backgrounds and origins of SLM, EbA, Eco-DRR and NbS. Despite differences in their specific goals and targeted benefits, all approaches aim for the support of biodiversity, land-based ecosystems and ecosystem services and functions, and employ measures to conserve, restore and sustainably use land to support ecosystem services and functions, including SLM technologies. Furthermore, irrespective of their different goals, the projects developed under any approach can generate comparable co-benefits, especially due to their support of biodiversity. The capacity for all these approaches to deliver multiple co-benefits means that projects of each approach can directly contribute to implementing the specific goals of the other approaches as well. Thus, multiple global and national targets, frameworks, strategies and conventions which call for the implementation of one or more of these approaches, can benefit from this report by avoiding duplication and reducing the overall investments necessary to achieve the set targets and goals. This is critical for achieving the ambitious Agenda 2030, including voluntary land degradation neutrality (LDN) targets and climate action under the Paris Agreement. It will also be the case for the post-2020 global biodiversity framework currently under development. The added value that will come from optimizing the links among these approaches extends from national policymakers to the practitioners of SLM, EbA and Eco-DRR projects, which all share the ultimate goal of sustainable development. To capture the coherence and alignment among these approaches, their similarities and differences have been summarized in a conceptual framework. The framework has been designed to help practitioners understand the specific goals of each approach, and to link these to the relevant global and national targets, frameworks, strategies and conventions, which can support monitoring and evaluation as well as reporting processes. The synergies among these approaches are further illustrated based on three case studies in order to demonstrate opportunities for leveraging multiple co-benefits and targets at implementation level irrespective of the different objectives under each. The results of this assessment demonstrate that activities under one approach can be beneficial to achieve the specific goals of other approaches with little additional effort. It is essential for policymakers, project developers and practitioners to recognize that. This is key to the achievement of sustainable development.
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Rothgang, Michael, and Bernhard Lageman. Systems Analysis in Evaluation: The unfulfilled promise. Fteval - Austrian Platform for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2022.556.

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Our paper addresses the question, why systemic approaches have only played a modest role in impact evaluations of in- novation and technology programmes so far and examines possible reasons for this shortcoming, as well as discussing solutions that could be offered to remedy the existing deficit. While the need for a systemic approach to evaluations has been stressed quite often, the methodological challenges and reasons for the lack of systemic evaluations in practice have to our knowledge not yet been addressed in a systematical manner. This contribution is conceptual in nature and based on a review of the research literature on the use of systemic approaches in evaluations of the impact of R&I policy programmes. The analysis shows that the use of systemic methods encounters both epistemological and institutional obstacles. Suggestions are made for the further development of the methodological repertoire by including suitable systemic approaches.
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Taylor, Peter, and Crystal Tremblay. Decolonising Knowledge for Development in the Covid-19 Era. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.018.

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This Working Paper seeks to explore current and emerging framings of decolonising knowledge for development. It does this with the intent of helping to better understand the importance of diverse voices, knowledges, and perspectives in an emerging agenda for development research. It aims to offer conceptual ideas and practical lessons on how to engage with more diverse voices and perspectives in understanding and addressing the impacts of Covid-19. The authors situate their thoughts and reflections around experiences recently shared by participants in international dialogues that include the Covid Collective; an international network of practitioners working in development contexts; engagement and dialogue with Community-based Research Canada, and their work with the Victoria Forum. Through these stories and reflections, they bring together key themes, tensions, and insights on the decolonisation of knowledge for development in the context of the Covid-19 era as well as offering some potential ways forward for individuals and organisations to transform current knowledge inequities and power asymmetries. These pathways, among other solutions identified, call for the inclusion of those whose challenges are being addressed, reflective spaces for inclusive processes, and connection, sharing and demonstrating the value of decolonised knowledge for liberation and trust.
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Whitfield, Paula, Jenny Davis, Amanda Tritinger, Danielle Szimanski, Rebecca Golden, Joseph Gailani, Michael Ramirez, Brook Herman, Matt Whitbeck, and Jeffery King. Swan Island : monitoring and adaptive management plan. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45044.

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Swan Island is a 10.12 ha island located in the Maryland waters of the Chesapeake Bay. Because of its value as a natural wave break for the town of Ewell on nearby Smith Island, as well as the ongoing erosion and subsidence of the island, in 2019 US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)–Baltimore District placed 45,873 m³ of dredged sediment and planted 200,000 marsh plants. This restoration provided an opportunity to quantify the engineering (that is, resilience) and ecological performance of the island, postplacement. The lack of quantitative data on the performance of natural features such as islands has led to perceived uncertainties that are often cited as barriers to implementation. To address these data gaps, a multidisciplinary collaboration of five government entities identified project objectives and monitoring parameters through a series of mediated workshops and then developed a conceptual model to articulate those parameters and the linkages between them. This monitoring and adaptive management plan (MAMP) documents those monitoring parameters and procedures and can serve as an example for other scales, regions, and research questions. Documenting research and monitoring efforts may help to foster widespread acceptance of nature-based solutions such as islands.
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Navas-Alemán, Lizbeth. Innovation and Competitiveness in Mining Value Chains: The Case of Brazil. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003813.

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Анотація:
Mining companies have mirrored other large multinational companies in setting up global value chains (GVCs), sourcing their inputs and services from an ever-larger number of highly capable suppliers in developing countries, such as those in resource-rich Latin America. However, recent empirical studies on the mining GVC in that region suggest that even innovative local suppliers find it difficult to exploit their innovations in local and foreign markets. Using a conceptual framework that combines literature on innovation and GVCs, this study analyzed how global/regional- and firm-level factors interact to explain the acquisition of local suppliers capabilities within Brazils mining industry. The study explored these issues using original data gathered in 2019 and secondary sources from Brazil. The main findings are related to (i) strategies used by domestic suppliers to develop innovative solutions for leading mining companies, (ii) how health and safety concerns spurred innovation after the disasters in Mariana and Brumadinho, (iii) new-to-the-world innovation capabilities among Brazilian suppliers to the mining industry, and (iv) the main barriers to developing innovative practices among domestic suppliers. The authors propose public policies to support major mining companies in acquiring innovations from domestic suppliers to the mining industry. Opportunities such as a Copper Rush in Brazil that could foster further innovations in mining are discussed.
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Hernandez-Abram, Darixa D., Susan E. Bailey, and S. Kyle McKay. Environmental Effects of Sediment Release from Dams : Conceptual Model and Literature Review for the Kansas River Basin. U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/44880.

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Анотація:
Passing sediment from reservoirs to downstream channels is a potential solution to aging infrastructure and reservoir storage capacity loss, which is a pressing challenge nationwide. The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) sediment management actions at reservoirs such as flushing may drive ecological changes that may be beneficial or detrimental to downstream ecosystems. However, these potential effects are currently not well understood or documented. An exploratory study of the potential ecological effects of releasing sediment downstream from reservoirs is presented in this technical note (TN). We focus on Tuttle Creek Reservoir in Kansas and use fish species as indicators of ecological change. A literature review of Kansas fishes was conducted and three conceptual models illustrating potential benefits or negative effects of releasing sediment downstream of Tuttle Creek Reservoir was developed. Some fish species may benefit from sediment releases, while others may be negatively affected. Further research and tools are needed to develop a greater understanding of these effects.
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