Готові списки джерел за темами / Castral

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Castral"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 7 липня 2024
Оновлено: 7 липня 2024

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Зміст

  1. Статті в журналах
  2. Дисертації
  3. Книги
  4. Частини книг
  5. Тези доповідей конференцій
  6. Звіти організацій

Статті в журналах з теми "Castral":

1

Gaime, Sébastien. "Le site castral de Chevagnes." Archeopages, no. 34 (July 1, 2012): 62–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeopages.401.

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2

Méloche, Christophe. "La Châtelaine (Jura). Site castral." Archéologie médiévale, no. 50 (December 30, 2020): 298–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeomed.34598.

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3

Gaime, Sébastien. "Réinterprétation du site castral de Billezois." Archeopages, no. 34 (July 1, 2012): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeopages.400.

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4

Martinez, Pierre. "Belcastel-et-Buc (Aude). Site castral." Archéologie médiévale, no. 50 (December 30, 2020): 328–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeomed.35063.

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5

Mesqui, Jean. "Le site castral de Tournel (Lozère)." Bulletin Monumental 159, no. 4 (2001): 332–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bulmo.2001.1059.

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6

Rojas, Manuel. "Nuevas tecnicas, ¿viejas ideas?. Revolución militar, pirobalística y operaciones de expubnación castral castellanas en las guerras contra Granada (c.1325 - c. 1410)." Meridies. Estudios de Historia y Patrimonio de la Edad Media, no. 4 (June 28, 2019): 31–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/meridies.v0i4.12102.

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7

Gazenbeek, Michel. "Le site castral d'Aubagne (Bouches-du-Rhône)." Archéologie du Midi médiéval 8, no. 1 (1990): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/amime.1990.1203.

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8

Cazes, Jean-Paul. "Le site castral de Montaillou en Ariège." Archéologie du Midi médiéval 4, no. 1 (2006): 325–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/amime.2006.1594.

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9

Debord, André. "Remarques sur la notion de bourg castral." Annales du Midi : revue archéologique, historique et philologique de la France méridionale 102, no. 189 (1990): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/anami.1990.3301.

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10

Quenehen, Didier. "Le site castral de Bonneuil-les-Eaux (Oise)." Revue archéologique de Picardie 1, no. 1 (2005): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/pica.2005.2414.

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Статті в журналах Дисертації Книги

Дисертації з теми "Castral":

1

Hébert, Jean-Pierre. "Paysage castral en Bessin et Pays d'Auge du XIVe au XVIe siècle." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100125.

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Nous avons étudié les formes et les raisons sociales des implantations castrales en Bessin et Pays d'Auge dans un contexte géopolitique mouvementé. Après leur recensement sur le terrain, les édifices ont été classés en fonction des formes, des caractéristiques d'implantation et du niveau socioéconomique des commanditaires. Ces édifices, plutôt modestes, ont une architecture élaborée et un caractère ostentatoire manifeste. A partir de l'existant, avec une approche typologique, on a tenté de représenter le patrimoine d'origine en tenant compte des destructions de la Guerre de Cent Ans et des autres conflits. L'influence du contexte géographique (substrats, paysages et climat) sur la répartition des édifices a été démontrée et un lien entre implantation castrale et activités agricoles, a été établi. Le contexte historique régional a été rappelé avec l'occupation anglaise au XVe siècle. Le particularisme normand et le contexte socio-économique régional récessif ont impacté les implantations troublées par les combats, famines et épidémies. Le quasi monopole de la noblesse dans les seigneuries va se morceler avec l'arrivée des bourgeois enrichis qui vont être en grande partie responsables de la floraison d'édifices observée après la période de conflit. Nous avons détaillé l'apport des nouvelles techniques de construction, les choix de matériaux, la présence d'espaces privilégiés comme la chambre-haute, le décor et le confort de la résidence. Une nouvelle forme d'habitation va émerger dès la première moitié du XVe siècle en référence à un modèle privilégié, la "maison à étage" avec de nouveaux goûts pour les décors et, la défense vue surtout comme un symbole du statut social
In a various geopolitical context, we studied the architecture and the social reasons of the castles in Bessin and Pays d'Auge. After their inventory, we listed them according to the forms, the characteristics of the establishment and the socio-economic level of the sleeping partners. These buildings, despite their ostentatious features, were not that huge. From what exists, with a typological approach, we tried to represent the cultural heritage by taking account of the destruction of the One Hundred Years war and other conflicts. We notice that the settings up of castles were linked to geographic situation (landscapes, climates…) and the agricultural activities. We also observed that the English occupation, the famines, the battles, the epidemics and the socio-economic context, in the XVth century, have highly influenced the construction. Almost monopoly of the nobility in the seigneuries is going to split with the arrival of the enriched middle-class persons who are going to be responsible largely of the burgeoning of buildings observed after the period of conflict. We detailed the contribution of the new techniques of construction, the choices of materials, the presence of privileged rooms like “the upper chamber”, the decoration and the comfort of the residence. A new shape of house is going to appear from the first half of the XVth century in reference to a privileged model, the "house with floor" with new tastes for decorations and, the defence equipment sight especially as a symbol of the social status
2

Kersuzan, Alain. "Le Réseau castral savoyard de Bresse et de Bugey pendant la guerre delphino-savoyarde : 1282-1355." Chambéry, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002CHAML016.

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La thèse met en évidence le fonctionnement d'une organisation castrale centralisée et participant activement à la construction de la principauté savoyarde et à son implantation territoriale. L'introduction contient l'état des sources et une bibliographie de 16 pages. La première partie circonscrit le cadre politique et spatial, puis retrace les événements militaires. Des cartes permettent de suivre les évolutions. La deuxième partie traite du réseau castral en en soulignant la logique, sa structure et son évolution. La troisième partie traite de la typologie des fortifications, de l'organisation des différents éléments défensifs et résidentiels. La quatrième partie étudie l'organisation des chantiers, l'origine et la mise en oeuvre des matériaux, le coût des constructions. Un volume d'annexes aborde l'étude monographique des châteaux, des tableaux comparatifs des dépenses pour les constructions et la guerre, des transcriptions de comptes, un glossaire.
3

Cassan, Élodie. "Le bourg castral de Najac au Moyen âge : formation et évolution d'un paysage urbain en Rouergue occidental /." [Villefranche-de-Rouergue] (Musée Urbain-Cabrol, Pl. de la Fontaine, 12200) : Société des amis de Villefranche et du Bas-Rouergue, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40972843f.

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4

Muller, Vianney. "Le patrimoine fortifié du lignage de Neufchâtel-Bourgogne (XIIIe-XVIe siècles)." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0130/document.

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Les familles seigneuriales n’ont que rarement servi de cadre à l’étude du phénomène castral. Le lignage de Neufchâtel-Bourgogne présente un double d’intérêt. D’une part, son ascension sociale est très marquée entre le XIIIe et le XVIe siècle, d’autre part son patrimoine castral, composé de 37 châteaux, est disséminé sur plusieurs principautés, du comté de Bourgogne au duché de Luxembourg. La démarche historique permet de décrypter le jeu des stratégies territoriales de la famille et de dégager les structures de la gestion de la démographie familiale. L’approche en archéologie du bâti offre un regard renouvelé qui permet parfois de préciser le rôle de la famille dans la construction ou l’aménagement de ses châteaux. La réunion des deux méthodes permette une meilleure compréhension des fonctions assurées par le château (résidence, défense, administration, pôle économique et symbolique) et leur évolution. Elle permet enfin de saisir le fonctionnement quotidien d’un réseau castral seigneurial où les échanges s’affranchissent des limites des principautés
The seigneurial families are rarely a framework for reflection of the castral phenomenon. The Neufchatel-Burgundy’s lineage is particularly interesting for two reasons. Firstly, for its social rise between the 13th and 16th centuries and secondly, for its 37 castles which are settled through several medieval principalities, from County of Burgundy to the Duchy of Luxembourg. The historical approach allows to decrypt the territorial strategy and the adaptability to manage his familial demography. The archeology of architecture shows family’s role into construction and development of its castles. Both of these methods help for comprehension of the functions of the castles (residence, defense, administration, economy and influence) and their evolutions. Finally, it shows the mechanisms of a castral network and how exchanges between castles can overcome the borders of the principalities
5

Casaubon, Anaïs. "Le château de Pouancé (Maine et Loire) : évolution d'un site castral des marches de Bretagne (XIIIe-XVe siècle)." Nantes, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NANT3049.

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Site fortifié de premier plan en Anjou, le château de Pouancé est caractérisé par la variété et la relative bonne conservation de ses formes architecturales. Celles-ci permettent d'appréhender l'évolution d'un site castral, en particulier pour la fin du Moyen-Age, les témoins du XVe siècle étant les plus nombreux. La situation géopolitique dans laquelle il évolue durant toute la période médiévale renforce son intérêt scientifique : les marches de Bretagne sont une zone frontière qui, en tant que telle, a cristallisé dans le bâti les nombreux conflits qui ont opposé le royaume de France au duché Bretagne. Ce site est donc un support tout désigné pour comprendre les différentes dynamiques qui le traversent, en particulier celles qui sont en lien avec l'apparition et le développement de l'artillerie à poudre à partir du XVe siècle. Les méthodes employées par l'archéologie du bâti sont appliqués afin d'aboutir à une compréhension des articulations internes du château et de ses phases successives. Cette première lecture est combinée à la comparaison du bâti en place avec d'autres formes architecturales, sélectionnées selon des échelles géographiques variables. Cette approche doit permettre, outre la proposition d'un phasage global précis inédit, d'appréhender les différents phénomènes liés à un site castral. Comment habite-t'on et surtout, comment se défend-on, en particulier à la fin du Moyen Age, dans un contexte local marqué par les conflit répétés ? Et au-delà des simples références aux fonctions défensives et résidentielles, la réflexion menée permet d'approfondir notre compréhension des rôles successifs du château et de sa perception, au sein de la société médiévale.
6

Leroux, Estelle. "Les usages des châteaux forts urbains en Bourgogne à l'époque moderne." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00685493.

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Etudier les forteresses des villes de Bourgogne signifie s'intéresser aux rapports entre, d'une part, ces bâtiments et leurs occupants et, d'autre part, la société dans laquelle ils sont implantés. Une ville avec un château fort n'est pas toujours un bourg castral. Le château peut engendrer, déplacer, ou dynamiser une agglomération. Sa représentation traduit également la place qu'il occupe dans la société. La genèse de la cité a souvent des conséquences tout au long de l'époque moderne sur les relations entre le château et la ville. Dans la guerre, le château peut représenter la ruine ou le salut pour la ville. Dans la paix, c'est le plus souvent un poids mort : il faut l'entretenir, parfois aussi entretenir la garnison. Mais dans la dialectique villes/châteaux, les premières sont largement gagnantes aux XVIIe et XVIIIe s., ce qui se concrétise par des réaffectations, des abandons, ou le plus souvent des destructions des forteresses urbaines.
7

Pauthier, Philippe. "Chasse, pêche, élevage et alimentation : archéozoologie des marges occidentales du Saint-Empire romain germanique, et orientales du Royaume de France." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL015.

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Mon travail explore les relations entre l'homme et l'animal, de la période médiévale à la période moderne, par l'analyse des restes osseux dans l'Est de la France, en contexte castral et urbain. Ce travail repose sur l'analyse de plus de 90.000 restes osseux d'animaux retrouvés sur les sites archéologiques. Ces vestiges proviennent de mammifères, d'oiseaux et de poissons.Le but de mes recherches est avant tout de dresser un tableau de l'alimentation carnée des franges aisées de la population - noblesse castrale ou riches bourgeois. Les grandes thématiques concernent l'histoire de la boucherie, les techniques de traitement des viandes, des poissons, les choix et interdits culinaires, l'approvisionnement des villes et la caractérisation sociale par les pratiques alimentaires. Interviennent aussi les possessions d'animaux en tant que bien luxueux tels les chiens constituant une meute de chasse, ou l'importation d'animaux exotiques.Ces analyses permettent également de mieux comprendre la spécialisation de chaque site, et de comparer ces sites entre eux pour une réflexion à l'échelle régionale. Les résultats archéozoologiques sont confrontés au contexte archéologique dans lequel ils ont été découverts. L'analyse des spectres fauniques obtenus permet d'observer les distinctions sociales au travers de l'alimentation, ainsi que leur évolution. Se poser des questions sur ces écarts au cours du temps, c'est aussi vérifier la pérennité de ces classes sociales privilégiées
My work explores the relationships between man and animal, from the medieval period to the modern period, through the analysis of skeletal remains in Eastern France, in a castral and urban context. This work is based on the analysis of more than 90,000 animal bone remains found on archaeological sites. These remains come from mammals, birds and fish.The aim of my research is above all to draw up a picture of the meat diet of the wealthy sections of the population - the castral nobility or the rich bourgeoisie. The main themes concern the history of butchery, the techniques for processing meat and fish, culinary choices and prohibitions, supplying cities and social characterization through food practices. Possessions of animals as luxury goods, such as dogs constituting a hunting pack, or the importation of exotic animals, also come into play.These analyzes also make it possible to better understand the specialization of each site, and to compare these sites with each other for reflection on a regional scale. The zooarchaeological results are compared with the archaeological context in which they were discovered. The analysis of the faunal spectra obtained makes it possible to observe social distinctions through diet, as well as their evolution. Asking questions about these gaps over time also means checking the sustainability of these privileged social classes
8

Jeangrand, Estelle. "Les usages des châteaux forts urbains en Bourgogne à l'époque moderne." Thesis, Dijon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011DIJOL024/document.

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Etudier les forteresses des villes de Bourgogne signifie s’intéresser aux rapports entre, d’une part, ces bâtiments et leurs occupants et, d’autre part, la société dans laquelle ils sont implantés. Une ville avec un château fort n’est pas toujours un bourg castral. Le château peut engendrer, déplacer, ou dynamiser une agglomération. Sa représentation traduit également la place qu’il occupe dans la société. La genèse de la cité a souvent des conséquences tout au long de l’époque moderne sur les relations entre le château et la ville. Dans la guerre, le château peut représenter la ruine ou le salut pour la ville. Dans la paix, c’est le plus souvent un poids mort : il faut l’entretenir, parfois aussi entretenir la garnison. Mais dans la dialectique villes/châteaux, les premières sont largement gagnantes aux XVIIe et XVIIIe s., ce qui se concrétise par des réaffectations, des abandons, ou le plus souvent des destructions des forteresses urbaines
Study the urban fortresses of Burgundy means interesting in the relationships between, on the one hand, these buildings and their occupants and, on the other hand, the society in which they are located. A city with a castle isn’t necessarily a castral town. The castle can generate, move or expand a city. Its representation also reflects its place in society. The genesis of the city often has consequences throughout the modern times on relationships between the castle and the city. In wartime, the castle can be the ruin or the salvation for the city. In peacetime, it’s most often a dead weight : it must be maintained, sometimes its garnison must be maintained too. But in the dialectic cities/castles, the second ones are heavily defeated, which takes the form of redeployments, abandonments, or more often destructions of urban castles
9

Bosch, Casadevall Josep Maria. "L’escenari del feudalisme a la frontera del comtat de Barcelona. Anàlisi territorial dels assentaments, l’espai obert i els camins del terme castral d’Olèrdola (segles X -XI)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/525826.

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Avui dia el debat historiogràfic sobre la formació del feudalisme a Catalunya bascula entre el model rupturista de Pierre Bonnassie i el model continuista de Gaspar Feliu. El nivell de coneixements actual no permet encara posicionar-se clarament en un sentit o en un altre. Així, doncs, es continua acceptant, no sense matisos, que a les terres de la frontera del comtat de Barcelona, després d’una tendència depressiva multisecular, tot canvia quan al segle X esdevé un territori cobejat per les elits comtals. En relació amb aquest desig de posseir la terra, aquesta tesi explora a petita escala les decisions preses l’endemà de la conquesta a l’hora de determinar la mida dels termes castrals, d’ executar l’atermenament del sòl, de seleccionar el tipus de sòl atermenat i de triar el nombre d’assentaments per terme, així com les constants d’implantació dels castells i de les esglésies. L’objectiu d’aquesta anàlisi és conèixer el tipus d’ articulació que es produeix, d’una banda entre les preexistències del territori, i els castells i les esglésies de l ’altra. En altres paraules, es pretenen aconseguir proves de fins a quin punt aquestes decisions són fruit només de l’atzar o si bé ja estan determinades. És a dir, condicionades només per una manera de fer gravada en el subconscient en forma d’idees tipus que s’adapten als condicionants del territori, o bé de models que s’apliquen independentment d’aquests condicionants. En definitiva, aquesta tesi aspira a precisar la naturalesa de l’escenari en el qual les elits comtals imposen un nou ordre social i polític per a garantir continuar canalitzant les rendes de la terra.
Nowadays the historiographical debate on the formation of feudalism in Catalonia fluctuates between the Pierre Bonnassie’s breaking model and Gaspar Feliu’s continuity model. The present level of knowledge does not yet allow for a clear positioning one way or another. Thus, we still accept, not without nuances, that everything changes when, in the 10th Century, the county of Barcelona borderland, after several centuries of depressive tendency, becomes a land coveted by count elites. Related to the desire to own the land, this thesis explores in its own small scale the decisions made the day after the conquest in determining the size of castral boundaries, the execution of land demarcation, the selection of the type of bordered land and the choice of the number of settlements per boundary, as well as the constants of introduction of castles and churches. The aim of this analysis is to find out the kind of relationship that occurs on the one hand between the pre- existing ones in the land, and castles and churches on the other hand. In other words, the goal is to obtain evidence about the extent to which these decisions are the result of simple chance or if they have already been determined, that is to say, conditioned only by behaviours engraved in the subconscious under the form of archetypal ideas adapted to the territory conditions, or else models that are applied regardless of these conditions. In short, this thesis aims to clarify the nature of the scenario in which count elites impose a new social and political order to ensure their continued channelled income from the land revenues.
10

Aumasson, Ludovic. "Chassingrimont : de la maison-forte au chastel : étude d'un site castral sur les confins du Berry et du Poitou, de la fin du Moyen âge à l'époque moderne /." Châteauroux (90 Av. F. Mitterrand, 36000) : CREDI éd, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41275415r.

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Книги з теми "Castral":

1

Ruas, Marie-Pierre. Productions agricoles, stockage et finage en Montagne Noire médiévale: Le grenier castral de Durfort, Tarn. Paris: Maison des sciences de l'homme, 2002.

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2

Frontera, Estudios de. Funciones de la red castral fronteriza: Homenaje a Don Juan Torres Fontes : congreso celebrado en Alcalá la Real en noviembre de 2003. [Jaén]: Diputación Provincial de Jaén, 2004.

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3

Juan, Torres Fontes, Rodríguez Molina José, and Toro Ceballos Francisco, eds. V estudios de frontera: Funciones de la red castral fronteriza : homenaje a Don Juan Torres Fontes : congreso celebrado en Alcalá la Real en noviembre de 2003. [Jaén, Spain]: Diputación Provincial de Jaén, 2004.

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4

Michael, Collins. Castrato. New York: D.I. Fine, 1989.

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5

Michael, Collins. Castrato. New York City: Leisure Books, 1991.

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6

Pina, Eloah, and Vitória Daniela Bousso. Eva Castiel, estrangeira: Eva Castiel, foreigner. Edited by Castiel Eva 1944- and Bloco Gráfico. São Paulo]: [Editora WMF Martins Fontes], 2018.

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7

Găzdac, Cristian. Castrul auxiliar de la Buciumi. Cluj-Napoca: Editura Mega, 2012.

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8

David, Marc. Farinelli: Mémoires d'un castrat : récit. Paris: Perrin, 1994.

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9

Barbier, Patrick. Farinelli: Le castrat des Lumières. Paris: B. Grasset, 1994.

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10

Tudor, D. Castrul roman de la Slăveni. Cluj-Napoca: Editura Mega, 2011.

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Частини книг з теми "Castral":

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Tait, Ruth. "Bill Castell." In Roads to the Top, 75–91. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13669-8_6.

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von Faber-Castell, Anton W. Graf. "Faber-Castell." In Deutsche Standards, 144–47. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-82497-4_33.

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Henderson, Rena R. "Closer settlement in Castra." In Sustainable Family Farming and Yeoman Ideals, 88–107. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003229841-5.

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Wild, Gerhard. "Castro, Américo." In Kindlers Literatur Lexikon (KLL), 1. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-05728-0_3043-1.

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Foss, Clive. "Fidel Castro." In Mental Maps in the Early Cold War Era, 1945–68, 240–60. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230306066_13.

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Guerra, Lillian. "Fidel Castro." In Dictators and Autocrats, 55–70. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003100508-6.

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Ritschel, Katharina. "Fidel Castro." In Psychologie des Guten und Bösen, 235–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58742-3_19.

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de Carvalho, Vinicius Mariano. "Fidel Castro." In Political Leadership in an Era of Decolonisation, 50–61. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003426165-3.

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Del Testa, David W. "Castro, Fidel." In Government Leaders, Military Rulers and Political Activists, 31. New York: Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315063706-30.

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"castral, adj." In Oxford English Dictionary. 3rd ed. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oed/7207527576.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Castral":

1

Fondevilla Aparicio, Juan José. "La Banda Gallega: vertebración defensiva de un espacio de frontera en el límite noroccidental del alfoz hispalense en la Baja Edad Media." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11485.

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The Galician Band: defensive vertebration of a frontier space in the Northwestern limit of the domains of Seville in the Late Middle AgesThe northwestern limit of the Seville domains constituted a complex frontier space of high potencial tension throughout the Late Middle Ages. Once the conquest of this historical territory was over, the council of Seville promotes the definition of a castral system destined to guarantee the guard and defense of its extensive territory. The Galician Band constituted a large network of fortifications who knew how to incorporate the existing ones and build new castles, which responded to an adaptive logic based on the poliorcetic and geopolitical requirements. The geospacial analysis carried out in this research, implemented through GIS, allowed contrasting certain hypotheses sustained from historiography regarding the territorial implementation strategy of these passive defenses. The detailed analysis of the intervisibility relations between the fortifications of the Galician Band, allowed to define its spatial link. The analyzed castramental spaces are hierarchized, presenting a progressive stratification from the border spaces into the deep lands of the Council, following a spatial pattern that allows the strategic control of the main paths of territorial penetration.
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Furno, Antonella. "Ricerca storica e cartografica delle domus federiciane “fantasma” della regione del Principatus et Terra Beneventana." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11535.

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Historical and cartographic research about the ghost domus built by Frederick II in Principatus et Terra Beneventana regionDuring his reign Frederick II built a series of representative fortified constructions in southern Italy, and after reinforcing the defence line of the border with the State of the Church, he decided to build many residential estates called domus or palacium in the fundamental medieval textual source of Statutum de reparatione castrorum. This research is focused on the study of the landscape in the ancient region of Principatus et Terra Beneventana during the thirteenth century: it is noticed the presence of five imperial domus cited in the Statutum with the name domus Castellucci Battipallae, castrum et palacium Sarni, domus imperatoris in Ebulo, domus imperatoris Apicii and the Castel Belvedere Marano palace. Every domus was studied through a historical and cartographic analysis, and in case of the structure is not recognised on the territory it was organized a landscape analysis in order to propose a hypothetical position. The data that was gathered into ArcGIS software to define the probable locations of the ghost domus were the detailed routes of ancient roads related to the positions of the casalia (little rural communities that paid taxes to maintenance of the royal structures), the Church properties, the urban site, and the other castra and domus.
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Jiménez Castillo, Pedro, та José Luis Simón García. "El ḥiṣn de Almansa (Albacete): fortificaciones y poblamiento". У FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11551.

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The ḥiṣn Almansa: fortifications and settlementsBecause of its spectacular location and its good state of conservation, the image of the castle of Almansa has been widely reproduced in publications of informative and even tourist purpose. The building is the result of construction, remodeling, plundering, demolition, blasting and restoration processes, carried out over more than eight centuries, although the current aspect is essentially that of the castle remodeled by Don Juan Pacheco, Marquis of Villena, in the fifteenth century, that camouflage or suppress those made previously, whether taifa, almohad or feudal. In this paper we are interested in the castle (ḥiṣn) of Almansa in Islamic times, but not strictly from the architectural point of view but its history as a central element that organized an administrative district or iqlīm. In this sense, Almansa offers very relevant research possibilities, because we know exactly the delimitation of its district in almohad times thanks to the Castilian documentation after the conquest, we have some data from the Arabic texts and, above all, we have of a very detailed archaeological information from intensive field surveys. Therefore, we will study the different types of castral buildings, fortresses and towers, as well as settlements –farmhouses, hamlets and shelters– in order to get information about the evolution of the modes of occupation and exploitation of the territory between the eleventh and thirteenth centuries, which will be modified throughout the feudal period, becoming a rare case in the scientific literature to date.
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Guiso, Bianca, and Maria Vittoria Tappari. "Il castello dei conti di Biandrate: indagini sulle strutture superstiti." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11542.

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Castello dei Conti di Biandrate: surveys on the surviving structureBiandrate is a northern Italian village in the province of Novara that lies in the Po plain between the Sesia and Ticino rivers. Border area disputed between Vercelli and Novara, since the early Middle Ages it represented an important crossing point because there were the fords of the Sesia river nearby, on the road axis joining Novara and Ivrea. Its importance grew in the tenth century, when the Pieve was erected, today disappeared, dedicated to Santa Maria and, in 1029, the Counts of Pombia family settled in the Biandrate castrum. In 1168 the castrum was destroyed by the armies of Milan, allied with Novara and Vercelli, that in 1194 carved up the territory. In the second half of the thirteenth century the village of Biandrate was divided into the Borgo Vecchio, vercellese, to the west, and the Borgo Nuovo, novarese, to the east. They developed around the canonica of S. Colombano, the hospital and the ruins of the Count’s castrum. The castrum, almost totally destroyed, continued to represent an area with particular rights: in fact the Statues established that the Podestà could pronounce sentences only “in castro veteri Blanderati”. Nowadays the collegiata of S. Colombano stands on the Biandrate castrum ruins; the collegiata was mentioned for the first time in 1146, but was altered various times over the centuries. In particular, portions of the ancient wall are visible in the lower part of the west wall of the church of Santa Caterina, incorporated within the complex of the collegiate of S. Colombano. It is noticed that the ancient castrum had very thick walls made primarily with river pebbles, roughly cut stones in a herringbone pattern and binding mortar.
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Abulail, Matthew, Sean P. Cooper, Matthew G. Sandberg, and Eric L. Petersen. "Ignition of Various Lubricating Oil Compositions Using a Shock Tube." In ASME Turbo Expo 2023: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2023-103815.

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Abstract With new restrictions imposed on gas turbine efficiencies and power outputs, lubricating oils are used at higher temperatures and harsher conditions leading to potential, unintended combustion. To establish an understanding of a lubricating oil’s resistance to combustion, a new spray injector system was utilized in the High-Pressure Shock Tube Facility at the TEES Turbomachinery Laboratory at Texas A&M University. Two gas turbine oils (Mobil DTE 732 and Castrol Perfecto X32), a base mineral oil, and a surrogate (n-hexadecane) were tested at post-reflected-shock conditions at equivalence ratios near 2.5. Castrol Perfecto X32 was also characterized at an equivalence ratio near 1.2. All of the lubricating oils displayed ignition between temperatures of 1152 and 1383 K and near atmospheric pressures. To characterize combustion, two different definitions of ignition delay time were considered: sidewall OH* chemiluminescence and sidewall pressure. Both definitions were used to create temperature-dependent correlations for each of the lubricating oils. In general, both definitions provided similar results within the accuracy of the measurements. One trend from the data herein is that the brand-name oils (Mobil DTE 732 and Castrol Perfecto X32) provided ignition delay times that were similar to each other but slightly larger than the corresponding mineral oil and n-hexadecane results. This difference could be attributed to the additives that are present in the brand-name oils.
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Juárez, Raquel, Noble Gutierrez, and Eric L. Petersen. "Characterization of an Apparatus to Study Solid Deposit Formation in Lubricating Oils at High Temperatures." In ASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2022-81178.

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Abstract When exposed to excessively high temperatures, the lubricating oils in turbines undergo extreme oxidation and thermal degradation processes that eventually result in the formation of solid deposits that can, in turn, cause operational problems. This work describes the testing and characterization process of a newly constructed test rig that studies the propensity of lubricants to form such deposits. In the test rig, the lubricant flows through a heated tube, thermally degrades or oxidizes, and forms solid deposits that adhere to the heated surface. An oil flow rate calibration curve as a function of pump speed was developed using two oils, Castrol GTX 20W-50 and Mobil DTE 732. The steady-state axial temperature distribution along the heated tube was measured for temperature settings of up to 475°C and flow rates of 10.4, 12.2, and 13.9 mL/min using Mobil DTE 732. The results showed that the surface temperature is not constant, but that it varies axially as is expected from the heat transfer in the thermal entrance region of a pipe with laminar flow. Examples of the results of tests performed with the apparatus using Mobil DTE 732 and Castrol GTX 20W-50 flowing at 10.4 mL/min with surface temperatures between 328 and 489°C are presented. Based on these tests, it is clear that the induction time for solid-deposit formation can be unambiguously determined using the experimental apparatus. The induction times of the sample tests described were found to be 638 ± 10 min and 86 ± 10 min for Mobil DTE 732 and Castrol GTX 20W-50, respectively.
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Mol, Elias Perigolo. "Amilcar de Castro: pintor?" In Encontro de História da Arte. Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/eha.8.2012.4205.

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Amilcar de Castro não se considerava pintor e, por consequência, não se via como produtor de pinturas, preferindo denominar toda sua produção com uso de tinta, a partir de 72, quando retorna dos Estados Unidos, de desenhos. Em várias entrevistas, há uma separação entre desenhista, aquele que enxerga o mundo por meio de linhas, e pintor, o que vê o mundo através de cores.
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Lu, Yubing, and Junhui Li. "CASTrans unsupervised timing anomaly detection networks." In 2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ceect55960.2022.10030442.

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Mira Rico, Juan Antonio, Màrius Bevià i Garcia, and José Ramón Ortega Pérez. "Del Castell de Castalla al Conjunt Patrimonial del Castell de Castalla: un nuevo enfoque en la gestión del patrimonio cultural valenciano." In FORTMED2015 - International Conference on Modern Age Fortifications of the Western Mediterranean coast. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2015.2015.1748.

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Prior y Llombart, Jaime, Pablo García Borja, Joan Enric Palmer Broch, and Fermin Font Mezquita. "El Castell Vell de Castelló o el paradigma de la ocupación antrópica del territorio de La Plana hasta el siglo XIII." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11372.

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The Castelló’s old castle (Castell Vell), or the paradigm of the anthropic territory’s occupation in La Plana until the thirteenth centuryThe Castell Vell of Castelló (Castelló’s Old Castle) is an andalusian structure located at the top on a hill, placed on northern region of La Plana, in the land of Castellón. It’s organized on three interconnected platforms, as many andalusians castles: alcazaba, albacara and the village itself. With 1,1 hectares surface, it follows the pattern of “castle associated with a rural habitat” according the Bazzana’s classification. Its conservation status advises a series of interventions, the last one dated in 2018. Defensive structures have, in general, a high homogeneity in terms of construction techniques, but different moments and build phases can be identified. Its configuration is not uncommon in the almohad military structures of the Iberian land that can be dated between the twelfth and the thirteenth centuries. The presentation at this congress of this heritage piece and the description of the last intervention made is the objective of this study.

Звіти організацій з теми "Castral":

1

Schulz, Donald E. On Negotiating with Castro. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada273603.

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Nawrocki, John T. Fidel Castro: Communist or Caudillo. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada236548.

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Bullington, Johnny R. Cuba After Castro: Implications of Change. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada431782.

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Dukes, Jeffrey W. Political Uncertainty in Post-Fidel Castro Cuba. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada467301.

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Rose, Michael S. Cuba After Castro; What Policy Best Serves U.S. National Interests? Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404404.

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Navone, Nora M. Beta-catenin/TCF Signaling and Castrate-Resistant Progression of Osteoblastic Bone Metastases. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada510149.

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Navone, Nora M. Beta-catenin/TCF Pathway and Castrate Resistant Progression in Osteoblastic Bone Metastases. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada554624.

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Cots Serret, Ivan, Jordi Diloli Fons, Enric Vilalta Ribé, and Ernest Capella Martínez. El castell de Vilafortuny (Cambrils, Tarragona). Un assentament d’època ibèrica al litoral tarragoní. Edicions de la Universitat de Lleida, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21001/rap.2023.33.3.

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Hernández Pardos, Antonio. Testar de Casta Alvarez 91 y 103 de Zaragoza. Institut Català d’Arqueologia Clàssica, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51417/figlinae_038.

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Ficha del yacimiento Testar de Casta Alvarez 91 y 103 de Zaragoza ubicado a ZARAGOZA (ZARAGOZA) incluida en el proyecto "Figlinae Hispanae (FIGHISP). Catálogo en red de las alfarerías hispanorromanas y estudio de la comercialización de sus productos".
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Blanchard, Daniel. Am‚rico Castro, Saint James, and Spain: The History of a Belief. Portland State University Library, January 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/honors.57.

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