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Статті в журналах з теми "Brunei":

1

Aslan, Aslan, and Suhari Suhari. "Sejarah Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam di Brunei Darussalam." Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan 4, no. 1 (June 2, 2019): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25217/ji.v4i1.448.

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This artilce aimed to analyze of hisotorical Islamic education curriculum in Brunei. This method used field of study or literature. The result showed that Firstly, after Islam came to Brunei, the education system was more in the direction of printing scholars. Secondly, after the arrival of invaders in Brunei, Islamic religious education has experienced dualism, but the curriculum from the Britain has not received a warm welcome. Thirdly, Brunei's independence was inseparable from the role of Britain, so education in Brunei was inseparable from the influence of the educational curriculum of the British nation. Keywords: Islaimic Education Curriculum, Historical Education of Brunnei Darussalam
2

Sharbawi, Salbrina. "The vowels of Brunei English." English World-Wide 27, no. 3 (October 12, 2006): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.27.3.03sha.

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This paper provides an acoustic description of the vowels of Brunei English (BrunE). Ten female BrunE speakers were recorded reading The North Wind and the Sun (NWS) passage. The formant values of the eleven monophthong vowels and the rate of change (ROC) of the diphthong /eI/ were measured and compared with the data of seven British English (BrE) speakers and also the results of similar studies on Singapore English (SgE). It was found that BrunE shares some common features with SgE as both groups do not distinguish between /i˜/ and /I/, /e/ and /æ/, and /f˜/ and /#/. The high back vowels of BrunE, however, are unlike the SgE vowels. Whereas in SgE /u˜/ and /~/ are fully back, in BrunE these two vowels are fronted, so they are similar to the vowels of the BrE speakers. The data also shows that BrunE /f˜/ is more open and less back than BrE /f˜/. For /eI/, the average ROC for Bruneian speakers is considerably less negative than that for British speakers, which indicates that in BrunE, just as in SgE, this vowel is less diphthongal than its counterpart in BrE.
3

Népote, Jacques. "Brunei." Archipel 29, no. 1 (1985): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/arch.1985.2220.

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4

MENON, SRIDEVI. "Narrating Brunei: Travelling histories of Brunei Indians." Modern Asian Studies 50, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 718–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x13000553.

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AbstractBetween the late 1950s and the 1960s, a significant community of Indians appeared in Seria, an oil town in Brunei. Most of these Indians were recruited from India by the British Malayan Petroleum Company to staff its company offices in the wake of the rehabilitation of the Seria oilfields after the end of the Japanese occupation of Borneo. However, in official hagiographies of the Sultanate and historical accounts of Brunei, the Indians of Seria are invisible. Juxtaposed against this silence in the historical record, I pose the narrative agency of these Indians in asserting their place in the emergence of the modern state of Brunei and in historicizing their presence in a frontier oil town in Borneo. This article is based on extensive fieldwork in India, where most of these Indians retired to after decades of expatriate life in Brunei. Recalling their work and youth in Seria, they collectively claim an ‘origin’ in Seria while improvising a Brunei-Indian diaspora in India through their shared memories. In the absence of an archival record for the Indians in Seria, this article seeks to affirm the historical value of story-telling and diasporic remembering in recording a partisan genealogy of migration and settlement.
5

Deterding, David, and Ishamina Athirah. "Brunei Malay." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 47, no. 1 (July 22, 2016): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100316000189.

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Brunei Malay (ISO 639-3: kxd) is spoken in the Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam and also in some nearby places in East Malaysia such as Miri and Limbang in Sarawak (Asmah 2008: 65), on the island of Labuan (Jaludin 2003: 35) and around Beaufort in western Sabah (Saidatul 2003). Of the population of about 400,000 in Brunei, about two-thirds are native speakers of Brunei Malay (Clynes 2001), and the language is generally used as a lingua franca between the other ethnic groups (Martin 1996), so even most Chinese Bruneians, numbering about 45,000 (Dunseath 1996), are reasonably proficient in Brunei Malay. Although Standard Malay is promoted as the national language of Brunei (Clynes & Deterding 2011), in fact it is only used in formal situations, such as government speeches and television and radio broadcasts (Martin 1996). The language that is spoken most extensively is Brunei Malay, though English is also widely used by the educated elite (Deterding & Salbrina 2013).
6

TAN, MING KAI, and RODZAY BIN HAJI ABDUL WAHAB. "Taxonomic review of Stictophaula (Orthoptera: Phaneropterinae) with the description of one new species from Brunei Darussalam." Zootaxa 4247, no. 3 (March 27, 2017): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4247.3.4.

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Stictophaula Hebard, 1922 is a genus of katydid from the subfamily Phaneropterinae, and most similar to Arnobia Stål, 1876. A review of the genus Stictophaula reveals 26 species from Southeast Asia. One new species, Stictophaula bruneii sp. nov., is described from Brunei Darussalam. Nomenclature change is also verified: Arnobia ocellata comb. nov. An illustrated key to species is presented.
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Haji Muhammad, Haji Johar Bin. "kontribusi Syariah Dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Di Negara Brunei Darussalama." Al-Risalah 13, no. 02 (December 1, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/al-risalah.v13i02.413.

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Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis posisi dalam sistem hukum syariah di Brunei. Studi ini penting untuk mengenal hukum yang dilaksanakan di Brunei, dimana sebagiannya berasal daripada Inggris. Sebelum kedatangan Inggris, Brunei pada prinsipnya memiliki hukum Islam sendiri yang tertulis dalam Qanun Brunei, Hukum Adat Brunei dan juga memiliki pengadilan syariah sendiri. Tetapi ketika Inggris datang, sedikit demi sedikit mereka diperkenalkan hukum Islam ke dalam hukum mereka sendiri. Kadi Pengadilan diwujudkan pada tahun 1906 ditiadakan, ketika hukum mereka terus mengalami perubahan. Walaupun demikian, upaya untuk menjaga hukum Islam terus dilakukan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi praktek hukum Islam di Brunei tidak hanya masyarakat tetapi juga keinginan dari Raja Brunei. Dengan keinginan kuat antara pemerintah dan masyarakat, hukum Islam bisa ditegakkan.
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Haji Muhammad, Haji Johar Bin. "Kontribusi Syariah Dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang di Negara Brunei Darussalam." Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 13, no. 02 (December 1, 2018): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v13i02.413.

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Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis posisi dalam sistem hukum syariah di Brunei. Studi ini penting untuk mengenal hukum yang dilaksanakan di Brunei, dimana sebagiannya berasal daripada Inggris. Sebelum kedatangan Inggris, Brunei pada prinsipnya memiliki hukum Islam sendiri yang tertulis dalam Qanun Brunei, Hukum Adat Brunei dan juga memiliki pengadilan syariah sendiri. Tetapi ketika Inggris datang, sedikit demi sedikit mereka diperkenalkan hukum Islam ke dalam hukum mereka sendiri. Kadi Pengadilan diwujudkan pada tahun 1906 ditiadakan, ketika hukum mereka terus mengalami perubahan. Walaupun demikian, upaya untuk menjaga hukum Islam terus dilakukan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi praktek hukum Islam di Brunei tidak hanya masyarakat tetapi juga keinginan dari Raja Brunei. Dengan keinginan kuat antara pemerintah dan masyarakat, hukum Islam bisa ditegakkan.
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Sharbawi, Salbrina, and David Deterding. "Rhoticity in Brunei English." English World-Wide 31, no. 2 (May 21, 2010): 121–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.31.2.01sha.

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We might expect Brunei English to be non-rhotic, as the Englishes of both Singapore and Malaysia are non-rhotic and Brunei has strong ethnic, historical, economic and cultural ties with those two countries. The current study compares the R-colouring of read data from female undergraduates in Brunei and Singapore, and it finds that the Brunei data is substantially more rhotic than that of Singapore. It is suggested that this is for two reasons: the main indigenous language of Brunei is Brunei Malay, which is rhotic; and Brunei English is at an earlier stage of development than Singapore English and so it is more susceptible to outside influences, particularly from American media.
10

Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Ahmad Syahmi Rahim, and Seri Rahayu Ya'akub. "Solar Energy System for Brunei Residence." International Journal of Engineering Materials and Manufacture 6, no. 4 (October 1, 2021): 312–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26776/ijemm.06.04.2021.07.

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Brunei Darussalam is a country that receives high amounts of solar irradiation annually as it is located near the equator. With the abundance of oil & natural gas resources, the country has one of the cheapest electricity costs in the world. This would in turn make solar power underutilized. The purpose of this project is to design a solar system for Brunei’s medium sized residence to meet the daily energy demands. A comprehensive analysis was conducted on the solar photovoltaic system for determining the optimum sized parts and components. The design process was divided into detailed sections so that the values are calculated using PVSyst simulation software. The simulation also predicted the specific energy production, performance evaluation, and the losses. Cost analysis was also conducted to find the efficiency and the feasibility of the system. The designed solar energy system has a capacity of 60 kWp, producing 75 MWh of usable energy annually. This system uses 66% of the energy available from the sun to generate electricity which covers the electrical demand of Brunei’s residences.

Дисертації з теми "Brunei":

1

Razak, Abdul. "Brunei Bay northwest Borneo : depositional system." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2001. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=206630.

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Brunei Bay in Northwest Borneo is a semi circular marine embayment formed during the last marine transgression. It represent a complex tropical depositional system in a micro-mesotidal setting in which the following elements can be recognised - an elongate bird's foot delta with abandoned lobes, drowned river valleys, cuspate delta and classic tidal estuary - all within 50 krn of each other. Understanding the control on the morphology of the sand bodies produced within the overall depositional system is of great importance because it is believed that many of the subsurface hydrocarbon reservoirs in Northwest Borneo were deposited in a depositional setting similar to that of modern-day Brunei Bay. This study therefore has major implications for defining the architecture and connectivity of subsurface reservoirs. A detailed bathymetry survey of western Brunei Bay has been undertaken which acted as guide for subsequent hydrodynamic measurements and coring programme. The results of this study indicate that the localised depositional setting plays a key role in understanding sandbody geometry because the orientation of sandbodies and facies distribution varies considerably. Tidal processes playa significant role in shaping the sediment distribution and facies characteristic of the area although locally wave processes can play a significant role. Tidal sandbodies parallel to the direction of drowned rivers, form a large arcuate-shaped complex less constrained by the structural trend. This study suggests that within Brunei Bay, morphology and tidal range is not a good indicator of the dominant process. Mud, exceptionally rich in plant debris derived from the mangrove swamps, accumulates in low energy environments peripheral to the distributary channel, reinterpretation of many coal horizons in the Miocene of the region which have largely been ascribed to a raised setting. This study indicates that the present day Brunei Bay is an excellent analog for the tidally influenced succession of Northwest Borneo. Conversely, it also indicates that the Baram Delta located approximately 100 krn west of Brunei Bay is not a suitable analog for the interpreted wave influenced Miocene succession of Northwest Borneo.
2

Haji, Wahsalfelah Siti Norkhalbi. "Traditional woven textiles : tradition and identity construction in the 'new state' of Brunei Darussalam." University of Western Australia. Anthropology and Sociology Discipline Group, 2006. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2006.0013.

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Since its independence in 1984, politicians and nationalists in Brunei Darussalam have appealed to traditions in their efforts to create a national identity based on Brunei Darussalam’s national philosophy, `Malay Islamic Monarchy’. Weaving is one of the traditions related to Brunei traditional culture, thus traditional textile is used to construct national identity. This study focuses on the role played by powerful institutions in the creation of new tradition in order to foster national awareness in the `new state’ of Brunei Darussalam and I examine how traditional textiles are incorporated into the project of nation building. In Bruneian society, traditional woven cloths have multiple roles whose meanings vary according to the situation in which the traditional cloth is utilized. This research explores the significance of traditional textiles in Brunei Darussalam, focusing on the consumption of locally woven textiles in its traditions and the relationships to the expression and construction of identity. Since Islam came to Brunei Darussalam, it has become one of the predominant markers of identity of the Malays. This study analyse the influence of Islam in the production and consumption of traditional textile in Brunei Darussalam. The continuity of the production and consumption of traditional woven textile in Brunei Darussalam is very much dependent on its significant in the traditions of Brunei society as a whole. In order to prove this, this study focuses its investigation upon the production and uses of traditional textiles in the social customs of Malay society in Brunei Darussalam. Traditional woven textiles are employed to construct social identity in the reproduction of distinction. Traditional textiles are also offered to signify privilege and power. I examine how traditional textile is being used to distinguish social status and political prominence, denote offices, and display wealth and prestige.
3

Mohammad, Harunthmarin Nur Qistin. "Culture, Tradition and the Series of Bruneian Folklore." Thesis, Griffith University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365267.

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This project is the first scholarly study on The Series of Bruneian Folklore and its significance as a legacy for the culture of Brunei. It is also the first English translation of selected tales in the Series. The broad trajectory of this thesis examines the survival of Brunei’s powerful oral narrative heritage which existed for 500 years as a vital part of traditional Bruneian society, and which still survives in the form of published children’s literature. Amidst modern culture, however, it is considered an outdated object of the past; this explains its deteriorating presence as a formative cultural force in the Brunei of today. This dissertation transforms this perception of the Series and recognizes it as the embodiment of an important cultural and historical heritage. The main theoretical foundation is Homi Bhabha’s, The Location of Culture (1994) and the main literary framework is the Gothic mode: together they both serve as an overarching framework for analysis in each chapter. International literary perspectives are employed to achieve a cross-cultural examination of the Series, addressing this published expression of Brunei’s complex narrative heritage within the context of recent literary discourse. As a product of hybrid cultural influences and historical practices, published in a contemporary time frame, the Series has been approached with reference to Western literary concepts and modes of critique, including Postcolonialism, Feminism and the Gothic, addressing its importance as the reflection of a unique narrative heritage.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Humanities, Languages and Social science
Arts, Education and Law
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Pengiran, Haji Osman/Othman Pengiran Karim. "The evidence of oriental ceramic and earthenware distributions in Brunei Darussalam as an aid in understanding protohistoric Brunei." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.242692.

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Salleh, Norzamni. "Sharing spatial data in Brunei government departments." Thesis, University of Salford, 2010. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/26890/.

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Spatial data are items of information related to a location on earth. The early forms of spatial data included maps, survey plans, coastal charts and geodetic triangulation. With the advancement of technology, this spatial data have increased its importance. Decision makers from many disciplines tend to rely on up-to-date relevant, wider and accessible spatial data as an essential input in supporting their operational and strategic decisions. The demand to access multi-organisations spatial data continue to increase and this has pushed organisation to share their spatial data as rarely all these data sets reside within one organisation. However, there are persistent challenges that limit the utilization of available spatial data across organizations. The existence of these challenges is a global phenomenon and Brunei, a small country in south East Asia is no exception. The main purpose of this research is to identify factors that impede spatial data sharing within government departments in Brunei and use the findings to develop a framework for sharing spatial data within the government departments. The proposed framework took the innovative approach of combining both technical and non- technical factors, which have not been currently addressed. This research adopted multiple holistic case studies in 3 selected government departments in Brunei. A comprehensive literature review of relevant topics helped in designing a preliminary guideline for research in spatial data sharing. This guideline is used as a basis for data collection and at the same time refined by the case studies. Both content analysis and cognitive mapping techniques were applied to help in customizing the framework for sharing spatial data in Brunei, the ultimate product of this research. The framework comprises of two different components, which include the contextual component and the collaborative process component. Under the collaborative process component, there were 5 key elements that are crucial in spatial data sharing. This includes leadership, formal agreement, IT structure, monitoring and review and security. The framework was not empirically validated due to the immaturity of spatial data sharing in Brunei, unable the framework to be validated empirically. At such, opinions from the experts on the appropriateness of the framework were elicited as an initial validation. Efforts were also made by assessing the impact of each key element to the past data sharing projects in Brunei. The research concluded that the proposed framework offers a viable and effective formal mechanism for data sharing and coordination of spatial activities within government departments in Brunei. It is envisaged that with minor amendments to the policy aspects, the framework is expandable for application to private sectors.
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Pg, Haji Hassan Dk Noor Hasharina Binti. "Everyday finances and consumption in Brunei Darussalam." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2010. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/192863/.

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After the financial global crisis in 2008, there has been a growing interest in studying financialisation in economic geography mainly in Anglo-American societies. Most attempts in understanding finance in Geography focus on macro level finance culture i.e. examining financial structures and institutions. With financial iberalisation, financial institutions play a significant role in influencing the financial markets in Anglo-America while government interference has been declining. Social scientists such as Langley (2008) and Lee et al. (2009) identified a dearth of literature in economic geography that focuses on everyday personal finances of consumers and relate consumers’ borrowing culture to their consumption patterns which are shaped by social intermediaries including governments, family and traditions. This thesis fills this gap in contemporary areas in economic geography. The aim of the thesis is to examine the development of personal finances and consumption in Brunei Darussalam. Brunei makes a relevant case study due to its distinctive evolving personal finance and consumption culture where the government plays a significant role through the monitoring and regulating of financial institutions. Regulating Brunei’s financial structure was a pro-active action taken by the government to address problems of Bruneians’ dependency on borrowing to consume rather than as a reaction to the global financial crisis. Moreover, this study shows how individual choices and actions as well as traditional cultural intermediaries (du Gay et al., 1997) particularly the family and traditions shape Bruneians’ financial access and consumption culture. My thesis demonstrates that financialisation and consumption culture are not homogenised across different geographies, thus stresses the importance of acknowledging and need to consider social and cultural practices of consumers and governments in order to understand the financial and consumption culture and development of different societies.By employing mixed methods in particular qualitative research methods, this thesis also presents empirical evidence of the transformation in financial culture and identifies functions and motivators of consumption that affect consumers’ everyday finances in Brunei which are different from other geographies including Anglo- America
7

Haji, Zaine Norafizah. "Establishment of the Brunei Diabetic Foot Registry." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13761.

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The overall aim of this thesis was to characterise the clinical features of diabetic and non-diabetic foot ulcers in one of the largest tertiary public hospitals in Australia and establish the first Diabetic Foot Registry in Brunei Darussalam to explore incidence, risk factors and optimal treatment pathways for the local community. For the first study, a total of 195 outpatients with diabetic foot ulcers were extracted from the Westmead Hospital’s Foot Wound Clinic Registry. It was concluded that diabetic foot ulcers are more likely to present on the plantar surface of the foot with a duration of 1 week to 3 months and largely affect older, overweight males with a long standing history of diabetes. Our findings were in accordance with the EURODIALE benchmark study in Europe. In contrast to patients with diabetic foot ulcers, our results for 202 outpatients with non-diabetic foot ulcers largely affect, on average, elderly males and females with normal BMI, on the plantar and dorsal aspect of the foot with a duration of 1 week to 3 months. In comparison with diabetic foot ulcers, socioeconomic status was also not related. The final studies were conducted to validate the Brunei Diabetic Foot Registry. The validation process involved test-retest of all Registry items in 26 patients by four podiatrists in the Podiatry Unit in Brunei, and a prospective 6 month pilot study of 56 patients to assess content validity of 63 items. All continuous data items exhibited “excellent” reliability (ICC1,1>0.94) and 67% revealed “almost perfect” agreement of nominal data items. Pilot data demonstrated that the Registry items comprehensively covered the presence, severity and characteristics of the diabetic foot ulcer cohort. In conclusion, the findings of this thesis have implications for clinical and health policy decisions and emphasise the importance of accurate patient registries in determining incidence, characteristics and treatment pathways of patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
8

Kassim, Mona Yati Mohd. "Tourism in Brunei Darussalam : content and context." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2003. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/34408.

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The purpose of this research was to analyse the content and context of tourism stakeholder management in Negara Brunei Darussalam and to investigate stakeholder views on tourism management, planning and development. The author attempted to identify the web of stakeholders as perceived by the main key groups of players in the tourism industry in the months leading up to the sultanate's first ever 'Visit Brunei Year 2001'. In addition, she attempted to investigate the underlying causes of ineffective tourism management in Negara Brunei Darussalam, which operates under a strict Malay Muslim Monarchy ('Melayu Islam Beraja' or'MIB') system of governance and national philosophy. Many hold the view that developing the tourism industry in Negara Brunei Darussalam is a necessary stepping-stone towards diversification from its dependence on oil and gas. However, very little effort has been made to educate the general community on its benefits and disadvantages. In addition, only a very select group of people are directly involved in its planning and development leading to conflict in the community. Little has been said about real community support of tourism development and on the impact it may have on its stakeholders. The present study has attempted to do this. Problems in tourism management, planning and development are expected to arise because of Negara Brunei Darussalam's inexperience in this field, lack of coordination and planning between government and private sectors; and, perhaps due to conflict between its MIB philosophy and the perceived negative nature of the tourism industry. Research was conducted in several stages from November 1999 to February 2001. Data collection from the fieldwork was elicited through questionnaires administered by four trained interviewers in all four districts in Negara Brunei Darussalam and through in-depth interviews with selected tourism stakeholders by the author. The author observed that key players of tourism were relatively unaware of the concept of community participation in tourism development and planning, as well as the identity of a wider range of tourism stakeholders. The community at large does support tourism development and planning and expectations for accrual of tourism revenue and benefits are high. Many in the private sector have voiced the view that the government should do more to give this industry a boost. Similarly, the governmental body believes that a pro-active private sector is needed for sustainability of this industry. An alternative model to western stakeholder management is proposed that is applicable to this small Muslim sultanate.
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Nannestad, Charles Leif. "The Role Of Students: Perceptions In Modifying Science And Mathematics Classroom Activities." Thesis, Curtin University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2077.

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The aim of this study was to provide teachers with a practical means to obtain timely indications of their students reactions to individual activities. Teachers could then modify their presentations of activities cognisant of those students perceptions. The study set out to establish a suitable instrument, and then to evaluate its use by classroom teachers.Five experienced science and mathematics teachers identified five characteristics of interest when considering students perceptions of classroom activities: Understand Content, Communication, Relevancy, Work Output, and Enjoyment. A fifteen-item instrument based upon these characteristics was developed for this study. The viability of the survey for use by busy classroom teachers was increased by the short and succinct format, as well as the provision of a computer graphing template to process and display responses. The combination of the survey and computer template is called the Students' Perceptions of an Activity Instrument and Display (SPAID).Teachers appreciated the provision of a structure to assist their reviewing the use of activities, and the rapidity with which the information was available. Students' responses provided timely support for teachers' decisions to engage classes in the activities and increased teachers' confidence in the worth of the activities. Alterations to activities were small in scale and idiosyncratic to the student cohorts. Teachers' use of the SPAID package was also noted to enhance cooperation with colleagues within the government secondary schools of Brunei Darussalam.
10

Mohamad, Hanapi. "Promoting creativity in early childhood education in Brunei." University of Western Australia. Graduate School of Education, 2006. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2006.0130.

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[Truncated abstract] The overall aim of this study was to examine Bruneian preschool teachers’ conceptions about creativity (including factors related to creativity), their beliefs on how to promote children’s creativity in the classroom, how their beliefs may influence their actual practice and whether their practices are consistent with the requirements of the Brunei National Curriculum. It will also try to identify any factors that constrain or influence teachers’ practice. The research employed a grounded theory approach involving semi-structured interviews and classroom observations of preschool teachers. The findings of this study indicate that the teachers primarily conceptualise creativity as something mainly but not exclusively to do with art work . . . Teachers’ actual practice mainly consists of teacher control, enforcement of obedience, rote learning, teacher directed and teacher chosen activities and heavy emphasis on whole-class teaching. Other mediating constraints on their promotion of creativity included: pressure from Primary 1 teachers, parents and the officials in Ministry of Educations to complete and adhere to the National Curriculum; teachers’ own pedagogical limitations; large class size; lack of adult help and the presence of special children in the classroom; lack of resources and pressure from other non-teaching commitments. The implication of the findings are that further research needs to be conducted into Brunei’s preschool teacher training programmes, to identify contradictory messages about the value of creativity and to find a more culturally appropriate way of promoting children’s creativity through the curriculum.

Книги з теми "Brunei":

1

Orr, Tamra. Brunei. New York: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2009.

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2

Hassall, S. Brunei. New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers, 1988.

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3

Krausse, Sylvia C. Engelen. Brunei. Oxford, England: Clio Press, 1988.

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4

Orr, Tamra. Brunei. New York: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2009.

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5

Wright, David K. Brunei. Chicago: Childrens Press, 1991.

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6

Timbang, A. Mohammad. Purih Brunei. Bandar Seri Begawan, Negara Brunei Darussalam: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei, Kementerian Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan, 1996.

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7

Deterding, David, and Salbrina Sharbawi. Brunei English. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6347-0.

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8

Monks, T. S. Brunei Days. Lewes, Sussex, England: Book Guild, 1992.

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9

Tuah, Kaipah Haji. Masakan Brunei. 2nd ed. Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei, Kementerian Kebudayaan Belia dan Sukan, 1990.

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10

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation., ed. Brunei Darussalam. 7th ed. Hong Kong: Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, 1993.

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Частини книг з теми "Brunei":

1

Yong, Gabriel. "Brunei (Negara Brunei Darussalam)." In Encyclopedia of the World's Coastal Landforms, 1141–44. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8639-7_211.

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2

Croissant, Aurel. "Brunei." In Die politischen Systeme Südostasiens, 75–99. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-18822-5_3.

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3

Turner, Barry. "Brunei." In The Stateman’s Yearbook, 230–32. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74024-6_134.

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4

Turner, Barry. "Brunei." In The Statesman’s Yearbook, 230–33. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74027-7_134.

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5

Carr, Jennifer L. "Brunei." In Major Companies of The Far East and Australasia 1991/92, 3–10. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3024-0_1.

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6

Turner, Barry. "Brunei." In The Statesman’s Yearbook, 237–40. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-67278-3_188.

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7

Heath-Brown, Nick. "Brunei." In The Stateman’s Yearbook, 238–41. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-57823-8_190.

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8

Turner, Barry. "Brunei." In The Statesman’s Yearbook 2010, 229–32. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-58632-5_134.

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9

Turner, Barry. "Brunei." In The Statesman’s Yearbook, 231–34. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-58635-6_133.

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10

Turner, Barry. "Brunei." In The Statesman’s Yearbook, 235–38. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59051-3_182.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Brunei":

1

Kalsi, Hardeep S., and Quan Long. "CFD Challenge: Solutions Using the Commercial Finite Volume Solver, Fluent." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80305.

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Mr. Kalsi is currently reading 3rd year Aerospace Engineering at Brunei University, London, this CFD challenge was undertaken as a final year dissertation project under the supervision of Dr. Quan Long at the Brunel Institute for Bioengineering (BIB). Simulations were carried out using the finite volume solver package ANSYS Fluent through the educational license available at Brunel University.
2

Hussain, Naeem, Sammy Yip, Murphy To, Kok Kong Chin, Lee Sing Ding, and Kheong Cheng Yat. "Brunei Temburong Link." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0047.

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<p>Temburong district has been physically isolated from the rest of Brunei which has hindered the economic growth of the district. A sea-crossing link is being constructed to connect the district to Brunei-Muara. A feasibility study was carried out between 2010 and 2012 to establish the alignment and preliminary design of the link, followed by detail design and construction. This paper describes aspects of the feasibility study, detail design and construction</p>
3

Ratnayake, U. "Rainfall trends of Brunei Darussalam." In 5th Brunei International Conference on Engineering and Technology (BICET 2014). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2014.1064.

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4

Karri, Rama Rao, Dk Nur Siti Fatimah, Ena Kartina Abdul Rahman, Hj Asari Bin Hj Abdul Rashid, and Uditha Rohana Ratnayake. "Development of Brunei regional hydrodynamic model for modelling of Brunei coastal waters using Delft3D." In 8TH BRUNEI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 2021. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0110354.

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5

Talib, Norliny, and Amirul Sabrin Omar. "Hydraulic Fracturing Stimulation Executions in Brunei." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. International Petroleum Technology Conference, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/15463-ms.

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6

Talib, Norliny, and Amirul Sabrin Omar. "Hydraulic Fracturing Stimulation Executions in Brunei." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. International Petroleum Technology Conference, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-15463-ms.

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7

Rahman, Md Motiar. "Awareness of BIM adoption in Brunei." In GREEN CONSTRUCTION AND ENGINEERING EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE FUTURE: Proceedings of the Green Construction and Engineering Education (GCEE) Conference 2017. Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5003515.

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8

Ali, Ahmad Farid Dato Hj, Roslynna Rosli, and Mohammad Ali Basunia. "Tidal harmonics in Brunei coastal water." In 8TH BRUNEI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 2021. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0111545.

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9

Kwong, Jackie Teng Lian. "A Report on the Healthy Lifestyle Initiative at Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sdn Bhd, Negara Brunei Darussalam." In SPE Asia Pacific Health, Safety, and Security Environment Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/108639-ms.

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10

Lau, Hon Chung, Jacques Van Vliet, Mike Ward, David Morin, Arifun Djamil, Paul Kuhnert, Walter Aldaz, and Steven Shanks. "Openhole Expandable Sand Screen Completions in Brunei." In SPE Asia Pacific Improved Oil Recovery Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/72131-ms.

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Звіти організацій з теми "Brunei":

1

Accius, Jean, Justin Ladner, and Staci Alexander. Global Longevity Economy Outlook: Brunei Infographic. Washington, DC: AARP Research, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/int.00052.009.

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2

Rikhlova, Tatiana. Political administrative map of the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace. Edited by Nikolay Komedchikov and Aleksandr Khropov. Entsiklopediya, April 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/dm2015-12-15-1.

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3

Hersey, Anne. ChEMBL Deposited Data Set - WEHI b brucei. EMBL-EBI, January 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.6019/chembl2094269.

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4

Jackson, L. E. Surficial Geology, Bruce Lake, Yukon Territory. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/184158.

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5

Mathiassen, Charlotte, and Hanne Knudsen. Samarbejdskultur i fængsler: Når uddannelse og facilitering bruges til organisationsudvikling. Aarhus University Library, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/aul.160.128.

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6

Henzl, Vlad, Rollin Lakis, Katrina Koehler, and David Desimone. Uranium and thorium detection limits of handheld Bruker Tracer III XRF spectrometer. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1782621.

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7

Shawn A. LaRoche, Tracey LeBeau, and LLC Innovation Investments. Lower Brule Sioux Tribe Wind-Pump Storage Feasibility Study Project. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/902428.

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8

Harry, Lucy. Foreign women bear the brunt of Malaysia’s harsh drug laws. Edited by Shahirah Hamid. Monash University, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54377/18b4-c059.

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9

Buij, Ralph, Sander Moonen, Tonio Schaub, Kjell Janssens, Javi Mañas, Gerard Müsken, Stef van Rijn, and Dirk van Straalen. Het risico op aanvaringen met windturbines van zeearend en bruine kiekendief in Flevoland. Wageningen: Wageningen Environmental Research, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/572132.

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10

Geelhoed, S. C. V., and M. F. Leopold. Cruiserapport scheepstellingen van zeevogels op het Friese Front en op de Bruine Bank, 2016. Den Helder: Wageningen Marine Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/412694.

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