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Статті в журналах з теми "Brain in a Vat"
Reiheld, Alison, and Rory Kraft. "Brain in the Vat." Questions: Philosophy for Young People 8 (2008): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/questions2008816.
Повний текст джерелаWerbeloff, Jason, and Mark Oppenheimer. "Brain in a Vat Podcast." Philosophers' Magazine, no. 93 (2021): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/tpm20219352.
Повний текст джерелаGere, Cathy, and Charlie Gere. "THE BRAIN IN A VAT." Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 35, no. 2 (June 2004): iii—iv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsc.2004.03.001.
Повний текст джерелаGere, Cathy. "The brain in a vat." Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 35, no. 2 (June 2004): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsc.2004.03.002.
Повний текст джерелаDavies, David. "Putnam's Brain-Teaser." Canadian Journal of Philosophy 25, no. 2 (June 1995): 203–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.1995.10717413.
Повний текст джерелаBRUECKNER, ANTHONY. "If I Am a Brain in a Vat, Then I Am Not a Brain in a Vat." Mind 101, no. 401 (1992): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mind/101.401.123.
Повний текст джерелаJackman, Henry. "Semantic Pragmatism and A Priori Knawledge (or ‘Yes we could all be brains in a vat’)." Canadian Journal of Philosophy 31, no. 4 (December 2001): 455–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.2001.10717576.
Повний текст джерелаBaumann, Peter. "BRAINS IN VATS? DON'T BOTHER!" Episteme 16, no. 2 (August 24, 2017): 186–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/epi.2017.34.
Повний текст джерелаKim, Shin, Hyon-Ah Yi, Kyoung Sook Won, Ji Soo Lee, and Hae Won Kim. "Association between Visceral Adipose Tissue Metabolism and Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology." Metabolites 12, no. 3 (March 17, 2022): 258. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo12030258.
Повний текст джерелаPrayoga, Aryadiva, Hermien Nugraheni, and Diyah Fatmasari. "Sequence application of Brain mri with orthodontic bracket." Jurnal Riset Kesehatan 9, no. 1 (May 1, 2020): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/jrk.v9i1.5690.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Brain in a Vat"
Olivier, Melani. "Die ontwikkeling en toepassing van 'n voorlopige meetinstrument vir die bepaling van primêre sorggewers se behoeftes rakende die hantering van die persoon met 'n traumatiese breinbesering." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05152007-084141.
Повний текст джерелаAbildayeva, Karlygash. "Apolipoproteins E and C1 in the brain: role in Alzheimer's disease." Maastricht : Maastricht : Universitaire Pers Maastricht ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2006. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=5953.
Повний текст джерелаClaessens, Antoine. "How Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites bind to human brain endothelial cells." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4897.
Повний текст джерелаGraic, Jean-Marie. "Sexual Dimorphism In Areas of the Brain of Cetartiodactyla." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3425869.
Повний текст джерелаLa neuroanatomia comparata consente di caratterizzare le strutture nervose mettendo in luce le somiglianze e le differenze tra i mammiferi. Un aspetto interessante di questo studio comparato riguarda il cervello dei Cetartiodattili sia terrestri (artiodattili) sia marini (cetacei) in cui la locomozione quadrupedale degli ungulati e l'assenza di movimenti articolati nell’arto dei cetacei mostrano variazioni morfologiche rispetto ai primati nelle aree cerebrali correlate i quali presentano un arto specializzato con dita articolate e pollici opponibili capaci di afferrare oggetti molto piccoli con precisione. Da questo punto di vista uno studio neuroanatomico dell’encefalo di artiodattili come il suino, il bovino e la pecora può aiutarci a comprendere l'organizzazione della citoarchitettura nei diversi mammiferi. La pecora Ovis aries come modello animale è stata oggetto di una discreta quantità di studi anatomici e indagini funzionali sul ruolo della corteccia cerebrale e dell'ipotalamo. Altre specie di artiodattili terrestri come la giraffa Giraffa camelopardalis, sono state meno studiate e sono rare le pubblicazioni che ne hanno studiato il cervello. Per questo motivo, uno degli obiettivi di questa tesi è stato quello di caratterizzare le circonvoluzioni corticali dell’encefalo della giraffa, valutare il suo peso ed il suo quoziente di encefalizzazione (EQ). I risultati hanno permesso di affermare che il cervello della giraffa presenta caratteristiche comuni a quelle degli altri ungulati con una notevole girificazione e un peso medio di 720 g. Un altro obiettivo è stato quello di analizzare l’encefalo del suino Sus scrofa. Per ottenere risultati significativi, abbiamo pesato il cervello di 48 animali appartenenti a diverse categorie di età. Il peso medio del cervello adulto è risultato di 135 g. L'EQ relativamente basso (0,38) ottenuto da questo mammifero potrebbe essere spiegato con le esigenze di produzione spinta che l'allevamento intensivo comporta, incrementando la selezione di animali sempre più pesanti. Uno degli aspetti molto studiati in questi ultimi anni da un punto di vista neuroanatomia riguarda la caratterizzazione delle aree sessualmente dimorfiche nell’encefalo dei mammiferi. Il bovino Bos taurus rappresenta un modello interessante per lo studio dei dimorfismi cereberali perché questo mammifero possiede un cervello grande, altamente convoluto, una gravidanza di 9 mesi. Inoltre in questa specie si manifesta la sindrome del freemartinismo. Tale sindrome si presenta perchè durante la gravidanza gemellare di un feto maschile e uno femminile, gli ormoni maschili del maschio a causa della anastomosi plaecentare circolano nel feto femminile mascolinizzando. Così il feto femmina è un individuo intersesso interessante perché il suo cervello femminile si è sviluppato naturalmente in un ambiente ormonale maschile. L’obiettivo che ci siamo posti è stato quello di studiare la citoarchitettura dell'ipotalamo di giovenche freemartin e confrontare i dati ottenuti con quelli analizzati nell’ipotalamo di bovini maschi e femmine. Questo studio ci ha permesso di caratterizzare i dimorfismi sessuali tra maschili e femminili presenti nel nucleo suprachiasmatico (SCN) e nel nucleo contenete vasopressina-ossitocina (VON). L’ipotalamo dei freemartin mostrava per quanti riguarda il nucleo VON valori intermedi in termini di dimensioni e numero di cellule tra i valori maschili e femminili. Il SCN dei freemartins è risultato più grande rispetto a quello dei bovini maschi e femmine. Un ulteriore obiettivo è stato quello di studiare la morfologia della citoarchitettura della corteccia cerebellare tra bovini maschi, femmine e freemartin. Applicando un metodo statistico multivariato e multi-aspetto, abbiamo caratterizzato le differenze di genere tra gli strati del cervelletto in termini di dimensioni, regolarità e densità delle cellule.
Patman, Shane Michael. "The effect of physiotherapy on the prevention and treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia for intensive care patients with acquired brain injury." Thesis, Curtin University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/230.
Повний текст джерелаBoelen, Ellen. "An in vitro and in vivo study towards the effect of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection on brain cells." [Maastricht : Maastricht : Universiteit Maastricht] ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2007. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=8853.
Повний текст джерелаPORCARIO, CHIARA. "CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA AMYLOID DEPOSITION PROCESS IN THE BOVINE BRAIN: NEUROPATHOLOGICAL, IMMUNOBIOCHEMICAL AND GENETIC FEATURES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/216691.
Повний текст джерелаVan, Rensburg Johanna Margaretha Janse. "Die invloed van 'n konseptuele stimuleringsprogram op graad 1-leerders / Ona Janse van Rensburg." Thesis, North-West University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1696.
Повний текст джерелаPatman, Shane Michael. "The effect of physiotherapy on the prevention and treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia for intensive care patients with acquired brain injury." Curtin University of Technology, School of Physiotherapy, 2005. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=16406.
Повний текст джерелаThe second part of the study (Part B) randomised those subjects from Part A who developed a ventilatorassociated pneumonia into a treatment or control group to establish if the provision of a regimen of regular respiratory physiotherapy influenced the outcome of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Additionally, this study also aimed to provide the first description of the financial costs of respiratory physiotherapy time in providing interventions to patients with acquired brain injury in the intensive care unit and investigated the cost effectiveness of respiratory physiotherapy interventions in decreasing the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia, duration of mechanical ventilation and length of intensive care unit stay. Subjects: 144 adult patients with acquired brain injury admitted with a Glasgow Coma Scale of nine or less, requiring intracranial pressure monitoring, and invasive ventilatory support for greater than 24 hours, were randomised to a treatment group or a control group. Methods: For subjects randomised to the treatment groups, the regimen of respiratory physiotherapy treatment was repeated six times per 24-hour period and continued until the subject was weaned from mechanical ventilatory support. Each respiratory physiotherapy intervention of 30 minute duration comprised a regimen of positioning, manual hyperinflation and suctioning. In both Parts A and B, the control group received standard nursing and medical care but no respiratory physiotherapy interventions. Results: Consent was obtained for 144 subjects, with 72 randomised for treatment in Part A. Part A groups were comparable with respect to demographic variables, with the exception of body mass index and gender distribution.
Using intention to treat philosophy, there were no significant differences for incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia [Treatment Group 14/72 (19.4%) vs. Control 19/72 (26.4%); p = 0.32], duration of mechanical ventilation (hr) [172.8 vs. 206.3); p = 0.18], or length of intensive care unit stay (hr) [224.2 vs. 256.4; p = 0.22]. For subjects with acquired brain injury receiving this prophylactic regimen of respiratory physiotherapy in the intensive care unit, in an attempt to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia, the cost of physiotherapy was $487 per subject. Comparatively the intensive care unit mechanical ventilation bed day cost was $33,380 per subject. The cost of Part A respiratory physiotherapy time for Treatment Group 1 was 1.7 per cent of the cost of subject's intensive care unit mechanical ventilation bed days. Thirty-three subjects (22.9%) from Part A developed ventilator-associated pneumonia, and were transferred to Part B and re-randomised, 17 to the Treatment Group 3. Part B groups were comparable with respect to demographic variables. No significant differences were detected in the dependent variables for Part B of the study, with similar duration of mechanical ventilation (hr) [342.0 vs. 351.0); p = 0. 89], and length of ICU stay (hr) [384.7 vs. 397.9; p = 0.84] noted. In those subjects with acquired brain injury in whom ventilator-associated pneumonia developed, the regimen of respiratory physiotherapy for the remaining duration of mechanical ventilation following diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia costed an average of $788. Comparatively the intensive care unit bed day cost for the period of mechanical ventilation was $43,865. The cost of Part B respiratory physiotherapy time for Treatment Group 3 was 1.8 per cent of the cost of their intensive care unit mechanical ventilation bed days.
Subjects with a ventilator-associated pneumonia were significantly younger, were admitted with a lower Glasgow coma scale, and more likely to have been admitted with a chest injury than subjects without a ventilator-associated pneumonia. Duration of mechanical ventilation and length of intensive care unit stay were significantly increased in subjects with ventilatorassociated pneumonia, but length of hospital stay was not significantly different. Significant differences in the costs of respiratory physiotherapy and intensive care unit mechanical ventilation bed day costs were evident between those subjects with ventilator-associated pneumonia as compared to those without ventilator-associated pneumonia. For subjects with ventilator-associated pneumonia, the respiratory physiotherapy time cost was $1,029 per subject, compared to $510 for subjects without ventilator-associated pneumonia. The intensive care unit mechanical ventilation bed day cost for subjects with ventilator-associated pneumonia was $61,092 per subject, and $25,142 for those without a ventilator-associated pneumonia, giving an incremental health cost of $35,950 per episode of ventilatorassociated pneumonia. No significant differences were evident in the cost of respiratory physiotherapy as a per cent of the cost of their intensive care unit mechanical ventilation bed days, with findings of 1.4 per cent in those with ventilator-associated pneumonia and 1.1 per cent in those without ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Conclusion: Use of a regular prophylactic respiratory physiotherapy regimen comprising of positioning, manual hyperinflation and suctioning, in addition to routine medical and nursing care, did not appear to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia, reduce length of ventilation or intensive care unit stay in adults with acquired brain injury. Furthermore, in those acquired brain injury subjects with ventilator-associated pneumonia, regular respiratory physiotherapy did not appear to expedite recovery in terms of reducing length of ventilation or intensive care unit stay. It can be concluded from the findings of this study that the presence of ventilator-associated pneumonia has a significant influence on morbidity and costs in subjects with acquired brain injury. Whilst statistically significant results were not found with clinical variables, it is suggested that the provision of a prophylactic respiratory physiotherapy regimen costing $487 per subject is a worthwhile investment in attempts to avoid the incremental health cost of $35,950 per episode of ventilator-associated pneumonia. In subjects with ventilator-associated pneumonia it is concluded that the cost of respiratory physiotherapy would not appear to be justified in attempts to reduce the duration of mechanical ventilation.
Van, den Berg Marli. "Novel polycyclic analogues of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for increased blood-brain barrier permeability / Marli van den Berg." Thesis, North-West University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/4998.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (M.Sc. (Pharmaceutical Chemistry))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2010.
Книги з теми "Brain in a Vat"
Goldberg, Sanford C., ed. The Brain in a Vat. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107706965.
Повний текст джерелаReeves, Eric. Brains in a vat: Whose brains? which vat? : skeptical thoughts on reference and knowledge. Northampton, Massachusetts: Pyrrhonist Press, 2001.
Знайти повний текст джерелаDoctor Olaf van Schuler's brain. Chapel Hill, N.C: Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, 2008.
Знайти повний текст джерелаAbels, Gerlof (Gerlof J.), ed. Brain story: Ontsluiting van onze raadselachtige binnenwereld. Baarn: Bosch & Keuning, 2001.
Знайти повний текст джерелаFroe, Arie de. De mens en zijn brein: Essays over aard en functie van de hersenen. Amsterdam: Meulenhoff, 1989.
Знайти повний текст джерелаBaeck, Louis, and F. G. Droste. Het neefje van de aap: De schokkende evolutie van de mens. Leuven: Davidsfonds, 2003.
Знайти повний текст джерелаVotre cerveau n'a pas fini de vous étonner: Entretiens avec Patrice Van Eersel. Paris: Albin Michel, 2012.
Знайти повний текст джерелаKappers, C. U. Ariëns. Reiziger in breinen: Herinneringen van een hersenonderzoeker. Amsterdam: L.J. Veen, 2001.
Знайти повний текст джерелаR, Bennett M., ed. Neuroscience and philosophy: Brain, mind, and language. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007.
Знайти повний текст джерелаMistaken identity: The mind-brain problem reconsidered. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2001.
Знайти повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Brain in a Vat"
Bassler, O. Bradley. "Are You a Brain-In-a-Vat? (Level of Logic: Level 1)." In Diagnosing Contemporary Philosophy with the Matrix Movies, 39–59. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-57889-1_3.
Повний текст джерелаSchlögl, Thomas, Ulrich Schmid, and Roman Kuznets. "The Persistence of False Memory: Brain in a Vat Despite Perfect Clocks." In PRIMA 2020: Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems, 403–11. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69322-0_30.
Повний текст джерелаLuvaanjalba, Batnasan, and Bo-chiuan Su. "An Epistemological Analysis of the “Brain in a Vat” Approach for the Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence." In HCI in Business, Government and Organizations, 97–111. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05544-7_8.
Повний текст джерелаGiles, R. S. "VAT and VAT Returns." In Finance and Accounting, 396–406. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13486-1_22.
Повний текст джерелаDavenport, Andrew, Todd W. Costantini, Raul Coimbra, Marc M. Sedwitz, A. Brent Eastman, David V. Feliciano, David V. Feliciano, et al. "VAT." In Encyclopedia of Intensive Care Medicine, 2423. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00418-6_3367.
Повний текст джерелаMoewes, Christian, Rudolf Kruse, and Bernhard A. Sabel. "Analysis of Dynamic Brain Networks Using VAR Models." In Synergies of Soft Computing and Statistics for Intelligent Data Analysis, 525–32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33042-1_56.
Повний текст джерелаBardopoulos, Anne Michèle. "VAT Jurisdictions vs. Non-VAT Jurisdictions." In Law, Governance and Technology Series, 235–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15449-7_19.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Jia, and René C. Steininger. "Mehrwertsteuer (VAT)." In Steuerstandort China, 29–44. Wiesbaden: Gabler, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8521-7_2.
Повний текст джерелаGibson, Ian, David Rosen, Brent Stucker, and Mahyar Khorasani. "Vat Photopolymerization." In Additive Manufacturing Technologies, 77–124. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56127-7_4.
Повний текст джерелаGooch, Jan W. "Vat Dyes." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 790. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_12459.
Повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Brain in a Vat"
Karthik, Mahadev, Kuesters Andrea, Czeropski Andrew, Hu Yue, and Vergara Juan. "A First Step for Fracturing: Successful Real Time Brain Calibration Lays the Foundation for Predicting Fracturing Outcomes." In SPE Hydraulic Fracturing Technology Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/209134-ms.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Ke, Lingwei Kong, and Yifeng Zhang. "3D U-Net Brain Tumor Segmentation Using VAE Skip Connection." In 2020 IEEE 5th International Conference on Image, Vision and Computing (ICIVC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icivc50857.2020.9177441.
Повний текст джерелаCang, Phan Anh, Tran Phan An Truong, Vo Van Quyen, and Phan Thuong Cang. "CLASSIFICATION AND QUANTIFICATION OF BRAIN HEMORRHAGIC LESIONS USING HOUNSFIELD AND R-FCN." In HỘI NGHỊ KHOA HỌC CÔNG NGHỆ QUỐC GIA LẦN THỨ XIII NGHIÊN CỨU CƠ BẢN VÀ ỨNG DỤNG CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN. Publishing House for Science and Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/vap.2020.00203.
Повний текст джерелаCholifah, Noor, Nur W. Ratna, and Yulis Trinowitawati. "The Effect of Brain Gymnastics on Cognitive Function of Elderly." In 1st Paris Van Java International Seminar on Health, Economics, Social Science and Humanities (PVJ-ISHESSH 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210304.139.
Повний текст джерелаKuhn, Virginia, Alan Craig, Michael Simeone, Sandeep Puthanveetil Satheesan, and Luigi Marini. "The VAT." In the 2015 XSEDE Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2792745.2792756.
Повний текст джерелаGershon, Nahum D., John D. Cappelletti, Stuart C. Hinds, and Marcus E. Glenn. "Image understanding, visualization, registration, and data fusion of biomedical brain images (Abstract Only)." In Applied Imaging Pattern Recog., McLean, VA, edited by Brian T. Mitchell. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.47975.
Повний текст джерелаBegonia, Mark G. T., Jun Liao, Mark F. Horstemeyer, and Lakiesha N. Williams. "Strain Rate Dependence in the Structure Property Relationship of Porcine Brain." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206371.
Повний текст джерелаVohra, Sahibia Kaur, Sherin Thomas, Mahendra Sakare, and Devarshi Mrinal Das. "Analytical Modelling of a CMOS Inter Spike Interval Decoder for Resistive Crossbar based Brain Inspired Computing." In 2021 25th International Symposium on VLSI Design and Test (VDAT). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vdat53777.2021.9600953.
Повний текст джерелаKnutsen, Andrew K., Christopher D. Kroenke, Larry A. Taber, Jeffrey J. Neil, and Philip V. Bayly. "MRI Measurement of Surface Strain Due to Growth in the Developing Ferret Brain." In ASME 2007 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2007-176010.
Повний текст джерелаGhorbanian, Parham, Subramanian Ramakrishnan, and Hashem Ashrafiuon. "Stochastic Oscillator Model of EEG Based on Information Content and Complexity." In ASME 2014 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2014-5929.
Повний текст джерелаЗвіти організацій з теми "Brain in a Vat"
Fan, Haichao, Yu Liu, Nancy Qian, and Jaya Wen. Computerizing VAT Invoices in China. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24414.
Повний текст джерелаFrenkel, Jacob, Assaf Razin, and Steve Symansky. International VAT Harmonization: Economic Effects. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3656.
Повний текст джерелаSmith, Stephen. The definitive regime for VAT. Institute for Fiscal Studies, June 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/co.ifs.1997.0063.
Повний текст джерелаGadenne, Lucie. VAT and simplified tax schemes: preliminary results. Institute for Fiscal Studies, October 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/bn.ifs.2017.bn0219.
Повний текст джерелаMascagni, Giulia, Roel Dom, and Fabrizio Santoro. The VAT in Practice: Equity, Enforcement and Complexity. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.002.
Повний текст джерелаBachmann, Ruediger, Benjamin Born, Olga Goldfayn-Frank, Georgi Kocharkov, Ralph Luetticke, and Michael Weber. A Temporary VAT Cut as Unconventional Fiscal Policy. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29442.
Повний текст джерелаHamudi, Simbarashe. Perception of Taxpayers and Tax Administrators Towards Value Added Withholding Tax in Zimbabwe. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.013.
Повний текст джерелаPiggott, John, and John Whalley. VAT Base Broadening, Self Supply, and The Informal Sector. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6349.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Chunding, and John Whalley. Rebalancing and the Chinese VAT: Some Numerical Simulation Results. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16686.
Повний текст джерелаde Mooij, Ruud, and Michael Keen. 'Fiscal Devaluation' and Fiscal Consolidation: The VAT in Troubled Times. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17913.
Повний текст джерела