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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "BaTiO₃"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 28 вересня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "BaTiO₃"

Fan, Guoliang, Liu Zhao, Cairong Gong, Jia Ma, and Gang Xue. "Effect of Supports on Soot Oxidation of Copper Catalysts: BaTiO3 Versus Fe2O3@BaTiO3 Core/Shell Microsphere." Nano 11, no. 01 (January 2016): 1650010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292016500107.

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Copper catalysts prepared using two kinds of supports (BaTiO3 and Fe2O3@BaTiO[Formula: see text] have been tested for soot combustion. Perovskite-type oxide BaTiO3 shows excellent properties as support but has small specific surface area. Fe2O3@BaTiO3 core/shell microspheres, as improved support of BaTiO3 support, were fabricated by a hydrothermal-annealing approach. Fe2O3@BaTiO3 support has large specific surface area, which optimizes the contact condition of the gas-soot-catalyst three-phase reaction. Due to the Cu-Fe2O3@BaTiO3 interaction, the redox properties of copper are improved. Soot combustion is tested under O2 gas flow and NOx/O2 gas flow, and Fe2O3@BaTiO3 supported copper catalyst (Cu/Fe2O3@BaTiO[Formula: see text] all shows higher catalytic activity and CO2 selectivity than BaTiO3 supported copper catalyst (Cu/BaTiO[Formula: see text].

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Setyadi, Ayu Uswatu Lissa Sapta, Yofentina Iriani, and Fahru Nurosyid. "Penumbuhan Lapisan Tipis Barium Titanat (BaTiO3) menggunakan Metode Sol-Gel dengan Variasi Mol." Prosiding SNFA (Seminar Nasional Fisika dan Aplikasinya) 2 (November 28, 2017): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/prosidingsnfa.v2i0.16360.

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Abstract: Preparation of Barium Titanate thin film (BaTiO3) has been done on Quartz substrate using sol gel method with spin coating technique. A thin film BaTiO3 wase made with a mole variation of 0.4 mol and 0.8 mol at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm. The samples were annealed at 400 ° C with 30 minutes stand-up time and at 900 ° C with 2 hours stand-up time and a heating rate of 5 ° C per minute. Characterization of optical properties samples was performed using UV-Vis spectrometers and characterization of microstructure samples using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The particle size was calculated by Scherer's formula. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that mole variation of the solution influenced the absorbance value, intensity, crystality level and BaTiO3 thin film particle size. The greater mole of BaTiO3 solution the higher then absorbance value. The fewer then number of layers the greater then diffraction peak intensity. More number of layers the greater the level of crystallinity and particle size. Abstrak: Pembuatan lapisan tipis Barium Titanat (BaTiO3) telah dilakukan diatas substrat Quartz menggunakan metode sol gel dengan teknik spin coating. Lapisan tipis BaTiO3 dibuat dengan variasi mol 0.4 mol dan 0.8 mol pada kecepatan putar 3000 rpm. Sampel diannealing pada suhu 400oC dengan waktu tahan 30 menit dan pada suhu 900oC dengan waktu tahan 2 jam dan kenaikan suhunya 5oC per menit. Karakterisasi sifat optik sampel dilakukan menggunakan spektrometer UV-Vis dan karakterisasi struktrur mikro sampel menggunakan X-Ray Diffraction (XRD).Ukuran partikel dihitung dengan formula Scherer. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapat bahwa variasi mol larutan mempengaruhi mempengaruhi nilai absorbansi, intensitas, tingkat kekristalan dan ukuran partikel lapisan tipis BaTiO3. Semakin besar mol larutan BaTiO3 maka semakin tinggi nilai absorbansinya. Semakin sedikit jumlah lapisan maka intensitas puncak difraksi semakin besar. Semakin banyak jumlah lapisan maka semakin besar pula tingkat kekristalan dan ukuran partikel.

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Su, Jun, and Jun Zhang. "Remarkable enhancement of mechanical and dielectric properties of flexible ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM)/ barium titanate (BaTiO3) dielectric elastomer by chemical modification of particles." RSC Advances 5, no. 96 (2015): 78448–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra14047a.

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Just 1 wt% SG-Si6490 can raise tensile strength of EPDM with untreated BaTiO₃ from 1.94 to 9.00 MPa. (A) EPDM control; (B) untreated BaTiO₃; (C) NDZ109 treated BaTiO₃; (D) KH570 treated BaTiO₃; (E) SG-Si6490 treated BaTiO₃.

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Ding, Y., Y. D. Yao, K. T. Wu, P. S. Chen, C. S. Tu, J. C. Hsu, D. S. Hung, and S. F. Lee. "Thickness Effect of Interlayer on the Dielectric Permittivity of BaTiO$_{3}$/Co/BaTiO$_{3}$ and BaTiO$_{3}$/Ta/BaTiO$_{3}$ Films." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 48, no. 11 (November 2012): 4297–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmag.2012.2198053.

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Jiang, Beibei, James Iocozzia, Lei Zhao, Hefeng Zhang, Yeu-Wei Harn, Yihuang Chen, and Zhiqun Lin. "Barium titanate at the nanoscale: controlled synthesis and dielectric and ferroelectric properties." Chemical Society Reviews 48, no. 4 (2019): 1194–228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cs00583d.

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The successful production of nanostructured BaTiO₃ enables theoretical and experimental investigation into the intriguing yet complex dielectric properties of individual BaTiO₃ nanocrystals. By combining BaTiO₃ nanocrystals and certain polymers, the resulting BaTiO₃/polymer nanocomposites possess many advantages from both components.

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Guo, Hua, Aleksander Jaworski, Zili Ma, Adam Slabon, Zoltan Bacsik, Reji Nedumkandathil, and Ulrich Häussermann. "Trapping of different stages of BaTiO3 reduction with LiH." RSC Advances 10, no. 58 (2020): 35356–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra07276a.

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Different forms of reduced BaTiO₃, which include oxyhydride BaTiO_2.9H_0.1 and O-deficient BaTiO_2.9−xH_0.1□_x, were obtained from reactions with LiH at various temperatures.

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Liu, Leipeng, Yihe Zhang, Fengzhu Lv, Wangshu Tong, Ling Ding, Paul K. Chu, and Penggang Li. "Polyimide composites composed of covalently bonded BaTiO3@GO hybrids with high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss." RSC Advances 6, no. 90 (2016): 86817–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra17259h.

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Novel flexible three-phase high-k polyimide composites were fabricated by the incorporation of covalently bonded BaTiO₃@GO hybrids in which the BaTiO₃@GO hybrids were prepared by the reaction of amino modified BaTiO₃ particles and GO.

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Ma, Ya Lu, Hong Long Zhu, and Jian Lin Li. "Preparation and Characterization of BaTiO₃ Powders by Sol-Gel and BaTiO₃ Ferroelectric Films by Electrophoretic Deposition Technique." Key Engineering Materials 280-283 (February 2007): 617–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.280-283.617.

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The clear and transparent sols of BaTi acetate were prepared from tetrabutyltitanate, barium acetate aqueous solution, ethanol and acetic acid. The BaTi acetate sols were transferred into gels by sol-gel process, and the gels were dried and calcined to nanostructured BaTiO3 powders. Pure barium titanate powders added in mixtures of acetone and iodine and water or acetylacetone (Acac) and ethanol (EtOH) as suspension systems, the aim of this study was to use the electrophoretic deposition technique (EPD) to fabrication the BaTiO3 ferroelectric films with high dielectric constant. During sol-gel transition process, it is found that the initial PH value of sol affected not only the sol-gel transition, but also the particles size of the final calcined BaTiO3 powders. The effects of the EPD process parameters such as the suspension, powder concentration, electrical field strength on the specific EPD deposited weight were investigated. The films sintered at 1050°C for 2h were crystallized into the tetragonal phase at room temperature, which were sufficiently dense and had uniform microstructure and excellent dielectric properties.

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Wang, Jiasheng, Shumin Han, Zhibin Wang, Dandan Ke, Jingjing Liu, and Mingzhen Ma. "Enhanced hydrogen storage properties of the 2LiBH4–MgH2composite with BaTiO3as an additive." Dalton Transactions 45, no. 16 (2016): 7042–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6dt00045b.

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The 2LiBH₄–MgH₂+ 20 wt% BaTiO₃composite was prepared by ball-milling LiBH₄, MgH₂and BaTiO₃, and the effect of BaTiO₃on the hydrogen storage properties of the composite was investigated.

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Le, Xuan Luc, Nguyen Dang Phu, and Nguyen Xuan Duong. "Enhancement of ferroelectricity in perovskite BaTiO3 epitaxial thin films by sulfurization." AIMS Materials Science 11, no. 4 (2024): 802–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/matersci.2024039.

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Sulfur is a promising anion dopant for exploring exotic physical phenomena in complex perovskite oxides. However, sulfurization to the epitaxial single-crystal oxide thin films with high crystallinity is experimentally challenging due to the volatility of sulfur element; thus, sulfurization effects on the associated properties have been scarcely studied. Here, we demonstrate an enhancement of ferroelectric polarization of epitaxial BaTiO3 thin films by sulfur doping. Initially, the epitaxial BaTiO3 thin films with high crystallinity were grown by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Then, sulfurization to epitaxial BaTiO3 films was performed using a precursor of thiourea (CH4N2S) solution via a spin-coating technique. The crystalline structure of sulfurized BaTiO3 films was identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). The structural distortion with the elongated out-of-plane lattice constant was observed in the sulfurized BaTiO3 films. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) analyses also confirmed the surface morphology of films after sulfurization. Interestingly, we found an enhanced ferroelectric polarization in sulfur-doped BaTiO3 films accompanying the improved tetragonality in the crystal structure after sulfurization. The increments in the remnant (~34.8%) and saturated (~30.6%) polarizations of sulfurized BaTiO3 films were obtained in comparison with pure BaTiO3 films. Our work could be a primary study for a thorough understanding of the sulfur doping effect in perovskite oxides, opening up the potential of oxysulfide materials.

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Дисертації з теми "BaTiO₃"

McNamara, Thomas William. "Nonvolatile hologram storage in BaTiO₃." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40993.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1996.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 145-152).
by Thomas William McNamara.
Ph.D.

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Roberts, Arwel W. "BaTiO₃ ceramics for PTC applications." Thesis, Durham University, 1994. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1428/.

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Chiang, Shiuh-Kao. "Microstructure development in temperature-stable BaTiO? /." The Ohio State University, 1989. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487598303840204.

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Avrahami, Ytshak 1969. "BaTiO₃ based materials for piezoelectric and electro-optic applications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16702.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2003.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 93-95).
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Ferroelectric materials are key to many modem technologies, in particular piezoelectric actuators and electro-optic modulators. BaTiO₃ is one of the most extensively studied ferroelectric materials. The use of BaTiO₃ for piezoelectric applications is, however, limited due to the small piezoelectric coefficient of the room temperature-stable tetragonal phase. Furthermore, research on BaTiO₃ for integrated optics applications remains sparse. In this work Zr-, Hf-, and KNb- doped BaTiO₃ materials were prepared in a composition range that stabilizes the rhombohedral phase. These materials were prepared as bulk polycrystals using a standard solid-state reaction technique in order to test the piezoelectric and dielectric properties. Some compositions were then chosen for thin film deposition. The films were deposited using pulsed laser deposition on MgO and SOI substrates. Growth orientation, remnant strain and optical properties were then measured. X-ray diffraction was used to confirm the existence of a stable rhombohedral phase. Dielectric measurements confirmed the expected phase transition temperatures. A piezoelectric coefficient of d₃₃=290-470pc/N was measured for Zr- and Hf- doped BaTiO₃, compared with d₃₃=75pC/N for pure BaTiO₃. The electrostrictive coefficient of the KNb-doped material, was measured as Q33=0.37m⁴/C², compared with Q33=0.11m⁴/C² for pure BaTiO₃. The maximum strain measured for the doped samples was 5-10 times higher then that of pure BaTiO₃. The effect of growth conditions on the orientation and strain of BaTiO₃ thin films was studied. As the substrate temperature and laser fluency were increased the film orientation varied from (111) to (110), then to (100). Zr- and Hf- doping helped lower the forming temperature for the
(cont.) orientations. The index of refraction for the thin films was measured and a model based on the Clausius-Mossotti relation was used to explain the data. The refractive index for BaTiO₃ films was extracted from the model, giving n=2.334 and n,=2.163.
by Ytshak Avrahami.
Ph.D.

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Lotnyk, Andriy, Stephan Senz, and Dietrich Hesse. "BaTiO 3 formation by solid state reactions on rutile single crystals." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-196044.

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Lotnyk, Andriy, Stephan Senz, and Dietrich Hesse. "BaTiO 3 formation by solid state reactions on rutile single crystals." Diffusion fundamentals 2 (2005) 51, S. 1-2, 2005. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A14384.

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Förderreuther, Axel. "Mechanische Eigenschaften von BaTiO 3 -Keramiken unter mechanischer und elektrischer Belastung." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB11612023.

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Aghavnian, Thomas. "Couplages magnéto-électriques dans le système multiferroïque artificiel : BaTiO₃ / CoFe₂O₄." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS310/document.

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Les matériaux magnetoélectriques multiferroïques sont particulièrement attrayants dans le domaine de l’électronique de spin, notamment dans la perspective de contrôler l’aimantation d’un matériau à partir d’un champ électrique. Les multiferroïques dits artificiels, constitués de phases ferroélectriques et magnétiques séparées, permettent de contourner la rareté de matériaux multiferroïques intrinsèques. S’ils peuvent présenter des valeurs de couplage plus élevées les mécanismes en jeu sont encore mal compris. Leur compréhension requiert l’étude d’échantillons parfaitement cristallisés et maitrisés. L’association en films minces (entre 3 et 20nm) épitaxiés de BaTiO₃, ferroélectrique de référence et de CoFe₂O₄, ferrimagnétique très magnétostrictif et à haute température de Curie, constitue un système modèle bien adapté à une telle étude. Dans cette thèse, nous réalisons des films minces de grande qualité cristalline de CoFe₂O₄ / BaTiO₃ sur substrat SrTiO₃ (001) par épitaxie par jets moléculaires sous plasma d’oxygène atomique. Dans un premier temps, nous étudions indépendamment pour chaque phase les propriétés individuelles de chimie, structure, magnétisme et ferroélectricité, notamment via des techniques de synchrotron. Forts de cette base, nous mettons en place différentes expériences d’étude du couplage magnétoélectrique direct et indirect, avec l’application d’une polarisation électrique et une mesure d’aimantation, et vice versa. Nous observons l’existence d’un couplage magnétoélectrique, notamment grâce la forte interaction des couches de CoFe₂O₄ et BaTiO₃. En revanche, les mécanismes indirects dominent, et impliquent des modifications structurales et chimiques via des mouvements ioniques. Ces mécanismes ioniques créent des modifications réversibles de résistance à température ambiante ouvrant la voie, au-delà des propriétés multiferroïques, à de possibles applications pour les RAM résistives
Magnetoelectric multiferroics are of particular interest in the field of spintronics, especially for the possible control of the magnetization using an electric field. The lack of intrinsic multiferroics can be circumvented by using artificial multiferroics, made with individual ferroelectric and magnetic phases. Although they may exhibit higher coupling values, the precise coupling mechanisms involved are still not well understood. Getting insights in the understanding of these phenomena requires studying well mastered and crystallized samples. The combination of BaTiO₃ thin films (3 to 20nm), the prototypical ferroelectric, and of CoFe₂O₄ ones, a highly magnetostrictive ferromagnet with a high Curie temperature, constitutes a suitable model system well suited for such a study. In this thesis, we realized CoFe₂O₄ / BaTiO₃ thin films of high crystalline quality by oxygen plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy on a SrTiO₃ (001) substrates. First, we study independently for each phase the individual properties of chemistry, structure, magnetism and ferroelectricity, using in particular a range of synchrotron techniques. Based on those fundamental results, we set up direct and indirect magnetoelectric coupling experiments, where we apply an electric polarization to measure a change in magnetization, and vice versa. We manage to observe the magnetoelectric coupling, mainly through the strong interaction of the CoFe₂O₄ and BaTiO₃ films. The indirect mechanisms dominate however and involve structural as well as chemical modifications through ion displacement. Those ion displacements create reversible changes in resistance at room temperature. These results imply that, in addition to the evidenced multiferroic properties, the system makes also promise for resistive RAM devices applications

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Kolodiazhnyi, Taras Volodimirovich. "Characterization of semiconducting BaTiO¦3 ceramics by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ33240.pdf.

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Kazaoui, Said. "Etude diélectrique en hyperfréquences de céramiques ferroélectriques de compositions dérivées de BaTiO₃." Bordeaux 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR10599.

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Une étude systématique du phénomène de relaxation diélectrique dans les gammes de fréquence 1 MHZ-1GHZ et de température de 250-500 K, a été effectuée sur des céramiques de titanate de baryum substituées. Il existe, quelle que soit la composition, un minimum de la fréquence de relaxation et un maximum de la dispersion diélectrique à chaque température de transition de phases. La relaxation est de type dipolaire ; elle est liée au déplacement des ions, en site octaédrique disposés suivant des chaînes (ou volume) de corrélation.

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Книги з теми "BaTiO₃"

Schuster, Paul R. Thin film processing of photorefractive BaTiO₃. Laurel, MD: Milton S. Eisenhower Research Center, Applied Physics Laboratory, The Johns Hopkins University, 1993.

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Landini, María Belén. Batik. Buenos Aires: Del Dock, 2012.

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Yayasan Harapan Kita (Jakarta, Indonesia) and BP3 Taman Mini Indonesia Indah., eds. Batik. [Jakarta]: Yayasan Harapan Kita, 1995.

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Iyamu, Jain. Batik. [Derby: Derbyshire College of Higher Education, 1987.

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Quachee. Batik inspirations: Featuring top batik designers. Batu Caves, Selangor, Malaysia: Pustaka RBS, 2007.

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Roojen, Pepin van. Batik design. 2nd ed. Amsterdam: Pepin Press, 1998.

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Dofa, Anesia Aryunda. Batik Indonesia. Jakarta: Golden Terayon Press, 1996.

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Ramadhan, Iwet. Cerita batik. Ciputat, Tangerang: Literati, 2013.

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Nagakura, Manji. Ōgon batto. Tōkyō: Kōdansha, 1999.

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Batho, John. John Batho. Florence: Alinari, 1987.

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Частини книг з теми "BaTiO₃"

Qu, Yuan Fang, Juan Du, Wei Bing Ma, and Xiao Lei Li. "Ni/Graphite/BaTiO₃ PTCR Composites." In High-Performance Ceramics III, 353–56. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-959-8.353.

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Huang, Y. C., and Wei Hsing Tuan. "Functional Properties of BaTiO₃/Ni Composites." In Composite Materials V, 254–58. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-451-0.254.

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Ma, Ya Lu, Hong Long Zhu, and Jian Lin Li. "Preparation and Characterization of BaTiO₃ Powders by Sol-Gel and BaTiO₃ Ferroelectric Films by Electrophoretic Deposition Technique." In High-Performance Ceramics III, 617–22. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-959-8.617.

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Guo, Yi Ping, Kazuyuki Suzuki, Kaori Nishizawa, Takeshi Miki, and Kazumi Kato. "Chemically Deposited (100)-Oriented BaTiO₃ Films with Highly Concentrated Solution Using High Crystallinity BaTiO₃ as a Buffer Layer." In Electroceramics in Japan IX, 77–80. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-411-1.77.

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Moon, S. M., and Nam Hee Cho. "Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Nanoscale BaTiO₃ Powders." In Materials Science Forum, 1323–27. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-443-x.1323.

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Guo, Jian Bang, Xiao Lin Liu, Tao Yan, and Jian Feng Chen. "Dielectric Properties of HGRP BaTiO₃ Based X7R Materials." In Key Engineering Materials, 98–100. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-410-3.98.

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Li, Xiao Lei, Yuan Fang Qu, Wei Bing Ma, and Zhan Shen Zheng. "Preparation of Ni/BaTiO₃ Composites and PTC Effect." In High-Performance Ceramics III, 341–44. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-959-8.341.

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Dogan, Aydin, Göktuğ Günkaya, E. Suvaci, and Markus Niederberger. "Electrophoretic Deposition of Nanocrystalline BaTiO₃ in Ethanol Medium." In Electrophoretic Deposition: Fundamentals and Applications II, 133–40. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-998-9.133.

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Jiang, Xiang Ping, M. Zeng, K. W. Kowk, and Helen Lai Wah Chan. "Dielectric and Ferroelectric Properties of Bi-Doped BaTiO₃ Ceramics." In Advances in Composite Materials and Structures, 977–80. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-427-8.977.

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Ma, Ya Lu, Yu Zhang, and Hong Long Zhu. "Preparation of Ferroelectric BaTiO₃ Films by Electrophoretic Deposition Technique." In Key Engineering Materials, 87–90. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-410-3.87.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "BaTiO₃"

Meeporn, Keerati, Hayri Okcu, Liam Johnston, Gwenn Morvezen, Benjamin Borgnic, Sebastien Flury, David Muñoz-Rojas, Vincent H. Mareau, and Alain Sylvestre. "Enhanced Dielectric Properties of Recycled PLA/BaTiO₃ Nanocomposites: Towards Sustainable Capacitor Applications." In 2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD), 1–4. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icd59037.2024.10613126.

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Denz, C., L. Klees, and T. Tschudi. "Multibeam Coupling In Photorefractive BaTiO 3." In 1989 Intl Congress on Optical Science and Engineering, edited by Jean-Bernard Grun. SPIE, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.961427.

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Maglione, Mario, Catherine Elissalde, and U.-Chan Chung. "Interface control in BaTiO 3 based supercapacitors." In OPTO, edited by Ferechteh H. Teherani, David C. Look, Cole W. Litton, and David J. Rogers. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.846563.

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Xiang, Xiaoli, Lisong Hou, and Fuxi Gan. "Sol-gel-derived BaTiO 3 thin films." In Shanghai - DL tentative, edited by Shixun Zhou and Yongling Wang. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.47235.

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Bendall, Ike, and Debra Gookin. "Phase Conjugation In BaTiO 3 At 830 Nanometers." In 33rd Annual Techincal Symposium, edited by Howard R. Schlossberg and Raymond V. Wick. SPIE, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.962140.

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Rubio Saavedra, L. A., P. A. Márquez Aguilar, A. Zamudio Lara, and J. G. Vera Dimas. "Beam modulated fanning in a crystal BaTiO 3." In International Commission for Optics (ICO 22), edited by Ramón Rodríguez-Vera and Rufino Díaz-Uribe. SPIE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.903368.

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Klein, M. B. "Characteristics Of BaTiO 3 For Electro-Optic Devices." In Cambridge Symposium-Fiber/LASE '86, edited by Mark A. Mentzer and Sriram Sriram. SPIE, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.937216.

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Warde, C., D. Temple, P. G. Schunemann, and R. S. Hathcock. "Invited Paper Photorefractive Effect In BaTiO 3 :Fe." In 31st Annual Technical Symposium, edited by Uzi Efron. SPIE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.941991.

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Klein, M. B. "Origins Of The Photorefractive Effect In BaTiO 3." In 1984 Cambridge Symposium, edited by H. John Caulfield. SPIE, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.945213.

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Chang, Jenq-Yang, Chih-Ying Huang, and Ching-Cherng Sun. "Effects of annealing atmosphere on photorefractive BaTiO 3." In International Symposium on Optical Science and Technology, edited by Shizhuo Yin, Francis T. S. Yu, and Hans J. Coufal. SPIE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.453999.

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Звіти організацій з теми "BaTiO₃"

Warren, W. L., D. Dimos, B. A. Tuttle, G. E. Pike, M. V. Raymond, R. D. Nasby, R. Ramesh, and J. T. Jr Evans. Mechanism(s) for the suppression of the switchable polarization in PZT and BaTiO{sub 3}. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/46706.

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Bendall, I., and D. M. Gookin. Phase Conjugation in BaTiO3 AT 830 Nanometers. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada250240.

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Dudek, Diane, and Sparks. Digital West-African-Inspired Batik Meets Traditional European Crochet. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-1235.

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Miller, Virginia, and Frank Crowne. Landau-Devonshire Parameters for the Tunable Paraelectric Material BaTi.9(Sc,Ta).05O3. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada478947.

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Suaste Gomez, Ernesto, and Jose De Jesus Agustin Flores Cuautle. Behavior of the Temperature Dependence of Dielectric Constants and Curie Temperature of Pt-Implanted Modified BaTiO3, KNbO3, PbZrO3, Pb0.88LN0.08Ti0.98Mn0.02O3 (LN =La, Eu) Ceramics. Peeref, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54985/peeref.2210p9644679.

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Sarney, Wendy L., Kimberley A. Olver, John W. Little, Frank E. Livingston, Krisztian Niesz, and Daniel E. Morse. Progress In Materials Synthesis And Processing Of Barium Titanium Oxide (BaTiO3) and Barium Strontium Titanium Oxide (BaTiSrO3) Films For Uncooled Infrared (IR) Detector Applications. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada554856.

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Nazioen Lehiatzeko Abantaila: Esperientzia arrakastatsua, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoaren ekonomia eta gizarte garapenerako estrategia eraldatzailea bideratzekona. Universidad de Deusto, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18543/pdmc8484.

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Анотація:

Ekonomia berriak eta ongizate gizarteek zergatik gomendatuko lukete geraleku berri bat jartzea lehiakortasunerako bidaia luzean, duela 25 urte argitaratu zen "nazioen lehiatzeko abantailaren" ildotik? Orain dela hogeita bost urte baino gehixeago, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoak garapenerako bere estrategia eraikitzearen aldeko apustua egin zuen eta bere etorkizuna diseinatzeko erronkarekin konpromisoa hartu. Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoak ahalik eta autogobernu mailarik handiena eskuratu nahi zuen, Estaturik gabeko nazio izanik, diktadura luzetik atera ostean. Hain zuzen ere, diktadurak Espainiako ekonomia autarkikoa izatea eragin zuen, mendebaldeko demokrazietatik guztiz isolatua. Horrek guztiz mugatzen zuen euskal erakundeek beren etorkizuna eraikitzeko izan zezaketen ahalmena eta erantzukizuna, baita gizarteari ongizate maila handiagoa lortzen laguntzeko erabil zitzaketen tresnak ere. Garai hartan, euskal ekonomiak historiako krisi ekonomiko, politiko eta sozial handienetako bat bizi zuen: indarkeriak gogor jotzen zuen gizartea, langabezia % 25etik gorakoa zen, BPG jaisten ari zen, eta industria sektore gakoak –altzairuaren nagusitasunean eta industria metal-mekanikoaren inguruan egituratuak– erortzen ari ziren, domino fitxen moduan. Garai bertsuan, Europako sei herrialde Ekonomia Elkartea osatzen hasiak ziren, baina gu periferian geunden, guztiz baztertuta, Londres-Milan etorkizuneko ardatz izango zen "banana urdinetik" urrun. Administrazio berria eraikitzen hasi berriak ginen, inongo esperientziarik gabe, baina ilusio handiz; eta enpresa mundua garai berrietara moldatzen eta sindikatuekin bizitzen ikasten ari zen, diktadura zaharrak haiek ezkutuan utzi baitzituen. Erronka konplexu baina zirraragarri horren aurrean, apustu hori lantzeko pribilegioa izan genuenok, lehenengo, munduko ekonomiaren egoera azalduko zuten gako nagusiak eta aldaketaren joera nagusiak interpretatzeari ekin genion (gure analisiak eginez eta gure asmoak eta ametsak egi bihurtu nahian), eta euskal ekonomian izan zezaketen eragina aztertzen hasi ginen (“Munduko ekonomiak erakusten diguna"). Eta, abiapuntu horretatik aurrera, “Geure ekonomia eta geure herrialdea modernizatzeko eta nazioartekotzeko estrategia” deitutakoa definitzen hasi ginen. Zentzua eman nahi genion jokalari berriengandik (Estatuak, hiri-eskualdeak, lurraldeak…) espero zitekeen rolari; izan ere, rol horietan gure herrialde txikia –hirieskualdearen ezaugarriak zituena, nazioz azpiko eremua izanik, Pirinioen bi aldeetara egituratu gabeko eremuan–, beste batzuekin batera, protagonista izan zitekeen eta, horrela, gizarteari etorkizun oparoa eskaini. Arrakastako estrategia aurrera eramateko esparru eta tresna egokiak ere behar genituen. Paradigma berriek sortuko zituzten beharren eta garai hartako gure esparru politiko-ekonomikoak eskaintzen zizkigun tresnen (edukiak, gaitasunak, garapen potentzialak) arteko aldea identifikatu genuen, eta azterketa horri herrialdearen estrategia erantsi genion, geurea, arreta berezia eskaintzen ziena gure gizarteak, ongizate eta garapen maila jakin bat erdiesteko, behar zituen ekimenei eta faktore edo bektore kritikoei. Testuinguru horretan, Eusko Jaurlaritza Michael E. Porterrengana hurbildu zen, garai hartako bere ideia eta kontzeptuetara, eta lankidetza prozesu bati ekin genion (gaur egun oraindik ere indarrean dagoena). Horrela, "Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko lehiatzeko abantaila” baino gehiago eraiki genuen, “lehiakortasunerako eta oparotasunerako bidaia" zirraragarri eta amaitu gabean. Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoak pribilegio bat du orduz geroztik: Porterrek proposatutako kontzeptuak, ikuspegi estrategikotik eta osotasunean, aplikatu zituen lehenengo nazioa izatea. Hain zuzen ere, kontzeptu horiek, urte batzuk geroago, "Nazioen Lehiatzeko Estrategia” liburu ospetsuan argitaratu zituen, orain dela hogeita bost urte. Lan horrek, mundu osoan zehar, politika eta estrategia zenbatezinak diseinatzea ekarri du, jarraitzaileak ugaritzea, prestatzaileak prestatzea, ikertzaile eta akademiko berri asko eta asko sortzea, policy maker berriak, lehiakortasunerako tresna berriak, eta oparotasun maila ikusgarriak planeta osoan zehar. Orduz geroztik, gure proiektu berezi, bizi eta aldakor honetan elkarrekin lan egin dugu, erronka berriei eta ekonomiaren eta gizartearen eskari berriei erantzunez, eta Herrialde mailako estrategia bat eraikiz eta gauzatuz. Horrek guztiak ekarri du gure emaitzak inguruko ekonomienak baino hobeak izatea. Michael E. Porterrek Lehiatzeko Abantailan proposatzen duen kontzeptuaren osagarri berriak ere (Lehiakortasunaz gainera, Shared Value Initiative eta Gizarte Aurrerapena) kontuan hartzen dituen esparru kontzeptuala aurrean izanik eta egunez egun ikasitako ekarpenekin, geure bokazio, izaera, borondate eta konpromisoarekin guztiz lerrokatuta. Prozesu amaigabea, pertsonak abiapuntu eta helmuga hartzen dituen estrategia eraikitzeko apustu zaharraren eredutik eta ulertzeko modutik hasi zena.

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