Готові списки джерел за темами / Africa

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Africa"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021
Оновлено: 28 вересня 2024

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Статті в журналах з теми "Africa"

1

Enaifoghe, Andrew O., and Toyin C. Adetiba. "South African Economic Development in SADC Sub-Regional Integration." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 10, no. 1(J) (March 15, 2018): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v10i1(j).2097.

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Анотація:
Following the end of colonialism in the Southern African sub-region, the SADC has experienced a thorough rearrangement with South Africa as the front-runner as opposed to her pre-1994 stance on integration. African regional cooperation has nevertheless been revitalised in some ways as a result of the two major events which started in the beginning of the 1990s that include the abolition of the apartheid regime in South Africa, and the eventual stabilisation of both political and economic relationships in the Southern Africa sub-region. This study employs the use of content analyses to assess the position of South Africa investments in SADC. Through the use ofregional integration, the studyfurther examined various South Africa’s Key Economy Performance since 1994 which are the main contributing factors to South African economic growth; furthermore it looks at her material, commodity and political investment in the subregional integration process to determine if it serves as the strategy for National Economic Development for South Africa.The paper find out thatregardless of South Africa’s economic clout within the SADC region, its Foreign Direct Investment is predominantly from its investment and market penetration of Southern Africa region while maintaining constant economic growth.
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2

van Doorn, Marlene. "On Documenting Africa in the Netherlands." African Research & Documentation 90 (2002): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00016812.

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Анотація:
Almost ten years ago to the day I gave a talk at SCOLMA's 1992 annual general meeting on African documentation in the Netherlands, and possibilities for European co-operation. My talk focused on the Afrika-Studiecentrum (ASC) in Leiden and the work of the Library and Documentation Department. This talk, too, will focus on the Afrika-Studiecentrum. As the only research and documentation centre in the Netherlands devoted exclusively to Africa, the Afrika-Studiecentrum plays a pivotal role in Dutch African Studies and, as in 1992,1 happen to work there, so it is what I know best. I would like to tell you something about the Afrika Studiecentrum's origins and objectives, its research programme and the work of the Library, Documentation and Information Department.
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3

van Doorn, Marlene. "On Documenting Africa in the Netherlands." African Research & Documentation 90 (2002): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00016812.

Повний текст джерела
Анотація:
Almost ten years ago to the day I gave a talk at SCOLMA's 1992 annual general meeting on African documentation in the Netherlands, and possibilities for European co-operation. My talk focused on the Afrika-Studiecentrum (ASC) in Leiden and the work of the Library and Documentation Department. This talk, too, will focus on the Afrika-Studiecentrum. As the only research and documentation centre in the Netherlands devoted exclusively to Africa, the Afrika-Studiecentrum plays a pivotal role in Dutch African Studies and, as in 1992,1 happen to work there, so it is what I know best. I would like to tell you something about the Afrika Studiecentrum's origins and objectives, its research programme and the work of the Library, Documentation and Information Department.
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4

Smit, Andeliza, Fernando C. Mulandane, Stephané H. Wójcik, Choolwe Malabwa, Gourgelia Sili, Stephen Mandara, Hannah Rose Vineer, et al. "Infection Rates and Characterisation of Rickettsia africae (Rickettsiaceae) Detected in Amblyomma Species from Southern Africa." Microorganisms 12, no. 8 (August 13, 2024): 1663. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12081663.

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Анотація:
Tick-borne rickettsioses are considered among the oldest known vector-borne zoonotic diseases. Among the rickettsiae, Rickettsia africae is the most reported and important in Africa, as it is the aetiological agent of African tick bite fever (ATBF). Studies describing the prevalence of R. africae in southern Africa are fragmented, as they are limited to small geographical areas and focused on Amblyomma hebraeum and Amblyomma variegatum as vectors. Amblyomma spp. ticks were collected in Angola, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe during the sampling period from March 2020 to September 2022. Rickettsia africae was detected using the ompA gene, while characterisation was conducted using omp, ompA, ompB and gltA genes. In total, 7734 Amblyomma spp. ticks were collected and were morphologically and molecularly identified as Amblyomma eburneum, A. hebraeum, Amblyomma pomposum and A. variegatum. Low levels of variability were observed in the phylogenetic analysis of the R. africae concatenated genes. The prevalence of R. africae ranged from 11.7% in South Africa to 35.7% in Zambia. This is one of the largest studies on R. africae prevalence in southern Africa and highlights the need for the inclusion of ATBF as a differential diagnosis when inhabitants and travellers present with flu-like symptoms in the documented countries.
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5

Eckert, Andreas. "50 Years of Africa Spectrum." Africa Spectrum 51, no. 1 (April 2016): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000203971605100105.

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Анотація:
This article offers a portrait of the journal Africa Spectrum (known through 2008 as Afrika Spectrum), which just celebrated its 50th birthday. The essay outlines both the political and institutional context of its founding and traces its major transformations in format and content. Africa Spectrum's metamorphosis also reflects significant changes and trends in African studies in Germany and beyond. One of the journal's main features has been its strong interdisciplinary character and its geographically wide coverage. Over the last decade, Africa Spectrum has successfully trans formed itself from a mainly German enterprise into a highly visible international journal.
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6

Bouillon, Antoine. "Les migrations africaines vers l’Afrique du Sud de l’apartheid à Mandela : la pompe aspirante toujours discriminante." Politique africaine 67, no. 1 (1997): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/polaf.1997.6065.

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Анотація:
Immigration : from apartheid to Mandela. South-Africa, the great attractor. Hundreds of thousands of African immigrants from surrounding countries have been transformed by the South African political transition into “ illegal aliens”. South Africa has neverthelss become a privileged destination for thousands of refugees and migrants. Pre-apartheid and apartheid South Africa set up a system of control meant to promote “white” immigration and prohibit “black” immigration, while allowing categories of workers to enter and stay on temporary contracts, as part of the migrant labour system. The 1990 democratic transition saw an increased repression of “illegals” complement the implementation of a liberal asylum policy, but recently a regularization scheme has made room for Southern African (SADC) immigrants, while ignoring people from the “other Africas”.
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7

SZYMCZYCHA, KAZIMIERZ. "Dialog z tradycyjnymi religiami Afryki w nauczaniu papieża Pawła VI, Jana Pawła II oraz w liście kardynała Francisa Arinze." Annales Missiologici Posnanienses, no. 17 (December 15, 2010): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/amp.2010.17.05.

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Анотація:
The letter of pope Paul VI Africae terrarum is the first official Church document consecrated to Africa. It was issued on 29th of October 1967. It shows a positive perspective on African Traditional Religion. The second important group of texts regarding the attitude towards ATR are different texts said by John Paul II during his travels to Africa. Special attention should be paid also to the letter of card. F. Arinze consecrated to the pastoral care of the followers of African Traditional Religion.
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8

Larasati, Langgeng, and Dike Aseilla. "Upaya Diplomasi Ekonomi Indonesia di Afrika Melalui Preferential Trade Agreement Indonesia Mozambik." KELUWIH: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora 2, no. 2 (October 26, 2021): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/soshum.v2i2.4625.

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Анотація:
Abstract—In recent years, Indonesia has begun to expand trade cooperation in non-traditional markets, one of which is in the African region. Indonesia is active in cooperating with Africa because Africa is the "continent of hope" which contains a lot of material values that can be used wisely to increase the progress and prosperity of both parties. Indonesia has held two large meetings between Indonesia and Africa at the IAF (Indonesia Africa Forum) in 2018 followed by the IAID (Indonesia Africa Infrastructure Dialogue) on 20-21 August 2019. Mozambique is one of the countries on the African continent that is collaborating with Indonesia through the Indonesia-Mozambique Preferential Trade Agreement (IM-PTA) which was signed on 27 August 2019. This study attempts to describe the process of Indonesia's economic diplomacy in the IM-PTA. This research uses qualitative methods and literature study. The result of this research is that Indonesia's economic diplomacy efforts in IM-PTA have been carried out through seven stages of economic diplomacy. IM-PTA has now entered the ratification process and is expected to be the opening route for Indonesia's investment in Africa to increase economic growth in both countries. Keywords: economic diplomacy, IM-PTA, indonesia, mozambique Abstrak—Beberapa tahun belakangan, Indonesia mulai memperluas kerja sama perdagangan di pasar non-tradisional yang salah satunya berada di kawasan Afrika. Indonesia giat menjalin kerjasama dengan Afrika disebabkan bahwa Afrika sebagai “Benua Harapan” yang mana banyak terkandung nilai material yang dapat dimanfaatkan dengan bijak guna meningkatkan kemajuan dan kemakmuran kedua belah pihak. Indonesia telah menggelar dua pertemuan besar Antara Indonesia dan Afrika dalam IAF (Indonesia Africa Forum) pada 2018 kemudian disusul dengan IAID (Indonesia Africa Infrastructure Dialogue) pada 20-21 Agustus 2019. Mozambik merupakan salah satu negara di benua Afrika yang menjalin kerja sama dengan Indonesia melalui Preferential Trade Agreement Indonesia-Mozambik (IM-PTA) yang ditandangani pada 27 Agustus 2019. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk menguraikan proses diplomasi ekonomi Indonesia dalam IM-PTA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah upaya diplomasi ekonomi Indonesia dalam IM-PTA telah dijalankan melalui tujuh tahapan diplomasi ekonomi. IM-PTA kini sudah memasuki proses ratifikasi dan diharapkan dapat menjadi pembuka jalur investasi Indonesia di Afrika untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di kedua negara. Kata kunci: diplomasi ekonomi, IM-PTA, indonesia, mozambik
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9

Shaw, Timothy M. "African agency? Africa, South Africa and the BRICS." International Politics 52, no. 2 (December 12, 2014): 255–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/ip.2014.48.

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10

Blaauw, Phillip, Anmar Pretorius, Christie Schoeman, and Rinie Schenck. "Explaining Migrant Wages: The Case Of Zimbabwean Day Labourers In South Africa." International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER) 11, no. 12 (November 29, 2012): 1333. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/iber.v11i12.7413.

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Анотація:
There has been an increasing inflow of migrants and refugees into South Africa during the last two decades. The origin of these migrants is mainly from South Africas long-established sources of migrant workers, including countries from the Southern African Development Community. Over the last decade, African immigrants have encountered brutal manifestations of resentment at their presence in South Africa. The reasons for this are multifaceted, but one of the pertinent perceptions is that immigrants from the countrys northern borders are taking South Africans jobs. It is often claimed that casual immigrant workers are willing to work for very low daily wages. In doing so, they get temporary employment in the informal and formal economy at the expense of South African workers, who have much higher reservation wages in the same informal labour market. This is the first study to focus on the wages of migrant day labourers in South Africa by investigating the determinants of day labour wages for migrant day labourers from Zimbabwe. The respondents for this study were interviewed during the first countrywide survey of day labourers in South Africa during 2007. The paper concludes that the income from migrant day labourers from Zimbabwe often exceeds that of the average day labourer in South Africa. The Zimbabweans are, in many cases, better qualified than the average day labourer in South Africa. The main determinants of these migrant wages are their formal level of schooling, language proficiency and the completion of vocational training courses.
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Дисертації з теми "Africa"

1

Jansen, van Rensburg WS, Averbeke W. Vab, R. Slabbert, M. Faber, Jaarsveld P. Van, Heerden I. Van, F. Wenhold, and A. Oelofse. "African leafy vegetables in South Africa." Water SA, 2007. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000817.

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Анотація:
In this article the term ‘African leafy vegetables’ was adopted to refer to the collective of plant species which are used as leafy vegetables and which are referred to as morogo or imifino by African people in South Africa. Function is central in this indigenous concept, which is subject to spatial and temporal variability in terms of plant species that are included as a result of diversity in ecology, culinary repertoire and change over time. As a result, the concept embraces indigenous, indigenised and recently introduced leafy vegetable species but this article is concerned mainly with the indigenous and indigenised species. In South Africa, the collection of these two types of leafy vegetables from the wild, or from cultivated fields where some of them grow as weeds, has a long history that has been intimately linked to women and their traditional livelihood tasks. Among poor people in remote rural areas the use of these types of leafy vegetables is still common but nationwide there is evidence of decline, particularly in urban areas. Cultivation of indigenous or indigenised leafy vegetables is restricted to a narrow group of primarily indigenised species in South Africa. Seven groups of indigenous or indigenised African leafy vegetables that are important in South Africa were given special attention and their local nomenclature, ecology, use and cultivation are discussed.
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2

Stucken, Janet Louise. "Bringing Africa home, narrating the African other." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0004/MQ34916.pdf.

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3

Dreyer, Lynette. "The modern African elite of South Africa /." New York : St. Martin's press, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37024892d.

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4

APDUSA. "APDUSA: African People's Democratic Union of Southern Africa." APDUSA, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/66088.

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Анотація:
The Fourth National Conference of the APDUSA, held in Ezibeleni, Queenstown on 15/16 April 1995, must be marked as one of the most significant events in the history of the organisation. Taking place one year after the establishment of a new political order in South Africa, it was a pertinent time to assess its import in the face of the critical problems that still beset the nation. The achievement of the universal franchise, after long years of bitter struggle, has indeed been a signal victory for the labouring masses of South Africa. But it is a victory that has brought no improvement in the socio-economic conditions of their existence. Still suffering on the anvil of oppression and exploitation, the millions of workers and land-starved peasants are fast losing faith in the ability of the new Government of National Unity to solve their problems. The struggle for liberation has thus entered a new phase. But the oppressed are also faced with a crisis of leadership. Their organisations of struggle are in disarray, with many of those who formerly occupied leading positions, having departed to take up positions in the institutions of government. In this situation, the task of mapping out the programmatic basis of the future course of their struggle, is one of utmost importance. These are the questions that commanded the attention of the APDUSA conference. Against the background, it is fitting that the large majority of those participating in the conference were members of the new generation. Theirs was a major contribution. After a thorough assessment of the new needs of the struggle, conference resolved to redefine and sharpen the political programme of the APDUSA. In so doing, it remains governed by its commitment to the interests of the workers and the landless peasantry in both its short term and long term objectives.
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5

Trouille, Jean-Marc. "EU-Africa Relations, China, and the African Challenge." Elipsa, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17824.

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Анотація:
yes
The African continent is a sleeping giant which will increasingly be a player to be reckoned with on the global stage. At the same time, its migration potential will be multiplied by Africa’s forthcoming demographic explosion. Consequently, the EU and Africa have a shared interest in working together towards making African development sustainable. African integration will be key towards speeding up this process. This paper first evaluates the stakes of the African challenge for the European Union. It considers the economic potential that can be unleashed by speeding up integration processes in Africa. Second, it argues that Africa will be ‘the China of the 21st Century’, and that any development, positive or negative, taking place there will have large repercussions in Europe, and that therefore the EU and Africa are communities of destiny in need of a joint approach towards African industrialisation. Finally, it provides a roadmap of important steps that Europe needs to consider in its endeavour to support African development.
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6

van, Dongen Kathryn. "The internationalisation of South African retailers in Africa." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52339.

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Анотація:
African markets are complex environments for foreign multinationals. The continent, which has recently attracted significant attention for its rich potential and growth prospects, presents a multitude of challenges for the South African retailers that have led retail expansion across the continent. This study seeks to gain a deeper understanding of the challenges experienced by these firms in expanding into other African markets, and how they have managed and nurtured this process. A qualitative research approach was used to investigate the experiences of senior decision makers, with insights from industry experts, in the expansion of firms into culturally and contextually diverse African markets. Ten in-depth interviews were conducted and extensive secondary data was analysed to build on constructs identified in existing literature, and used to identify new constructs in exploring the capabilities and expansion patterns of South African retailers operating in other African markets. This study confirmed that South African retailers have developed a variety of capabilities suitable for operating in African markets. The research further confirmed that these firms use SA Inc. as a country specific advantage in their expansion, and leverage their inter-firm networks to gain a better understanding of African markets and their consumers. The combined results from the research findings are summarised graphically to develop two strategic options for international retailers choosing to enter African markets. The study essentially provides a deeper understanding of formal retail in Africa, how South African firms have been leaders in this sector outside their home market, and how other international retailers might leverage this new knowledge.
Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
vn2016
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
MBA
Unrestricted
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7

Batista, Henrique Medeiros. ""Africa! Africa! Africa!" Black Identity in Marlos Nobre's Rhythmetron." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1586866469586654.

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8

Shoro, Kathleho Kano. "Terms of engaging and project-ing Africa (ns): an ethnographic encounter with African studies through Curate Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6794.

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Анотація:
In May 2012 Curate Africa - an ongoing project centered on photography and curation in Africa - was pre-launched at the University of Cape Town (UCT) within the University's Africa Month Celebrations. The project aimed- conceptually and visually - to re-imagine, re-image and re-envision Africa from within Africa and through the lenses of Africans. While this research began as an examination of Curate Africa, the project became a heuristic device through which I began exploring how UCT, on a day-to-day basis, negotiated and continues to negotiate its African identity. In this respect, this dissertation illustrates how Curate Africa and its project leaders - who are also academics within the University - problematised the study and representation of Africa through the intentions of their project, through their individual scholarly pursuits - where they attempt to reimagine the study of Africa(ns) and through the tight scholarly networks that they formed through their scholarly inclinations. Furthermore, this dissertation offers an historical account of the African Studies at UCT as well as an ethnographic account of how the developments and debates around the formation of the "New School" (2012) and around UCT's Afropolitan ambition unfolded within the University and affected those operating in the departments concerned. The principle argument within this dissertation is that projects, however flexible and decolonial in intention, cannot escape being projections of the project leaders' imaginings. Furthermore, projections and ideas of Africa (Mudimbe, 1994) are shaped by perceiving Africa from particular vantage points and within particular contexts laden with histories and complex presents. Perceptions of what "Africa" means and in the case of this research what postcolonial African Studies means continue to be debated from different vantage points within UCT. By and large, this ethnography therefore articulates the scale and challenges of knowledge production centred on the continent in general but, more specifically, the complexities embedded in knowledge production that seeks to be decolonial in its very nature.
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9

Musarurwa, Tazorora T. G. "Creating sustainable democracy in Africa - an African supranational body for the effective supervision of elections in Africa." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/8095.

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Анотація:
The objective of this study is to provide a novel working mechanism for the supervision of elections that would no longer be municipal based but rather the subject of a supranational body that is not answerable to municipal authorities. In essence, this study will consider the possibility of a new African Union body responsible for African elections. Rather than just mooting an idea, this study will attempt to justify the need for such a body, as well as answer the practical questions that may hamper the establishment of such a body and also provide for some of the modalities regarding how such a body may work. To enhance the objectives, the study will necessarily commence with a theoretical background of the rationale for having elections. The study will also emphasise on the human rights aspect of elections, namely the right to self determination and the right to participate in public affairs as provided in various human rights instruments. By analysing recent African elections, this study intends to show that the current strategy of wholly relying on municipal electoral authorities is subject to manipulation and can result in humanitarian catastrophes and illegitimate governments. By so doing a justification of introducing a new AU body responsible for supervising African election is made perspicuous
Thesis (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa)) -- University of Pretoria, 2008.
A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Law University of Pretoria, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Masters of Law (LLM in Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa). Prepared under the supervision of Professor E.K. EK Quashigah, of the Faculty of Law, University of Ghana-Legon, Ghana
http://www.chr.up.ac.za/
Centre for Human Rights
LLM
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10

Africa, African People's Democratic Union of Southern. "The Apdusan: African People's Democratic Union of Southern Africa." African People's Democratic Union of Southern Africa, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/76095.

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Анотація:
After many deadlocks, accusations of negotiating in bad faith, marches and lunch-time pickets, more than 600,000 Public Sector Workers went on strike on 24 August 1999. The government then unilaterally implemented a 6.3% increase for public servants against their original demand of 10-15% increase. "The dispute goes back to January 1999, to a workshop dealing with the budgetary process. At this meeting the Department of Finance outlined its Medium-Term Expenditure Framework, for the first time to the public sector workers. In the MTEF the parameters for wage cuts, and 'non-negotiability’ were already set. All unions in the public service bargaining council presented their wage demands - 10% to 15%” [COSATU paper on Public Sector Workers Fight for a Living Wage.] Thereafter COSATU and government officials met over the next few months until May 1999, when a dispute was declared. On the 29th March 1999, COSATU commented ‘To the Unions it is clear, government is not prepared to negotiate - it has already made up its mind’ [COSATU document - Public Sector Workers Fight for a Living Wage] During the period May-June COSATU Unions decided to “throw their weight behind the ANC election campaign.’’[ibid.]. By the August 1999 the unions compromised their demand from 10% to 7.3% increase. Towards the end of August the government unilaterally implemented ei 6.3% increase for public sector workers, and 4% increase for itself. It then went on an ideological media campaign against the workers claiming that the 4% increase for members of parliament is much less than what has been granted to the public sector workers.
Vol. 5 no. 3
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Книги з теми "Africa"

1

Kerr, Reynold C. Mother Africa = Madre Africa = Mère Afrique = Mutter Afrika. New York: Kerr Museum Productions, Insitut für Ethnodesign, 2002.

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2

Booth, Joseph. Africa for the African. Blantyre [Malawi]: Christian Literature Association in Malawi, 1996.

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3

Osofisan, Femi. African theatre: Southern Africa. Edited by Banham Martin, Gibbs James, Osofisan Femi, and Kerr David 1942-. Oxford: James Currey, 2004.

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4

Ndumbe, Kum'a. Africa is calling: African-Americans stand up for Africa. Cameroun: Editions AfricAvenir/Exchange & Dialogue, 2013.

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5

Katja, Kreder, and Schetar Daniela, eds. Africa Africa. Paris: VILO Pub., 2000.

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6

1938-, Omoruyi Omo, Centre for Democratic Studies (Nigeria), and International Conference on the Problems of Democratization in Africa (1992 : Centre for Democratic Studies), eds. Democratisation in Africa: African perspectives. Abuja, Nigeria: Center for Democratic Studies, 1994.

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7

Martino, Francesca Di. Africa, oh Africa! Venezia: Marsilio, 1991.

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8

Sweeney-Lewis, Maureen. Africa my Africa. Swansea, South Wales, UK: Kia Lou Books, 2001.

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9

Chapman, Louise Robinson. Africa, O Africa. Kansas City: Nazarene Pub. House, 1989.

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Ndumo, Polo 'Malehlohonolo. Africa, my Africa. Morija, Lesotho: Morija Sesuto Book Depot, 2000.

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Частини книг з теми "Africa"

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Verhoef, Grietjie. "Africa and Africas." In The History of Business in Africa, 7–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62566-9_2.

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Dovey, Lindiwe. "Moving Africa: African Film Festivals Outside of Africa." In Curating Africa in the Age of Film Festivals, 111–30. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137404145_6.

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Ekwamu, Adipala, Frans Swanepoel, Melody Mentz-Coetzee, Farai Kapfudzaruwa, and Kay Muir Leresche. "Agriculture and tertiary education within the context of global and African development goals." In Transforming tertiary agricultural education in Africa, 3–27. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789246544.0001.

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Abstract This chapter explores African and global policy frameworks and strategies in order to highlight the role that the transformation of Africa's agricultural sector and tertiary agricultural education is envisaged to play in addressing developmental challenges in Africa. The main developmental agendas discussed, which anchor the transformation of African agriculture and education, are the global Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Africa-focused Agenda 2063. Agenda 2063 is supported by the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) and the Continental Education Strategy for Africa, 2016-2025 (CESA), which provide clear strategies for transforming Africa's agricultural and education sectors. Supporting these policy frameworks are strategies which focus on enhancing human capital development in agriculture, as well as promoting science, technology and innovation (STI) in agriculture. These strategies and frameworks - including the Science, Technology and Innovation Strategy for Africa 2024 (STISA) and the Agricultural Education and Skills Improvement Framework (AESIF) - are explored in greater depth.
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Ludovic, S. J., Lado Tonlieu. "Religion and Peacebuilding in Sub-Saharan Africa." In The State of Peacebuilding in Africa, 47–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46636-7_4.

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Abstract This chapter critically examines the contribution of religion to peacebuilding in Sub-Saharan Africa. An overview of the complex and evolving religious landscape of Africa today, where Christianity and Islam coexist alongside African traditional religions, is followed by an exploration of the intersection of secular and faith-based processes of peacebuilding in what remains a profoundly religious continent. Thirdly, this chapter probes the different ways religion has been appropriated or justified in the service of terror, notably in the case of the Central African Republic. Lastly, the chapter considers how religion-based efforts to mitigate conflict in Africa can be made more effective, especially Muslim-based initiatives, given the disproportionate impact on Africa’s Muslims.
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Sidiropoulos, Elizabeth. "South Africa in Global Development Fora: Cooperation and Contestation." In The Palgrave Handbook of Development Cooperation for Achieving the 2030 Agenda, 409–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57938-8_19.

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AbstractSince 1994, post-apartheid South Africa has embraced its Southern and African identity, with its foreign policy reflecting its aim to engage in international fora to advance Southern principles and the African voice. It also developed instruments to undertake South-South cooperation that focused largely on sharing its own lessons from its political transformation with post-conflict countries. This chapter explores the tensions between cooperation and contestation in South Africa’s involvement in global development and in its own development cooperation. South Africa has worked on global reforms with large emerging powers, but their interests are not always aligned with those of Africa. South Africa and Africa have derived leverage from their numbers and the related legitimacy in selecting what initiatives of more influential actors they will support.
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Afolayan, Adeshina. "African Philosophy, Afropolitanism, and Africa." In The Palgrave Handbook of African Philosophy, 391–403. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59291-0_25.

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Konadu, Kwasi. "African Diasporas and Postcolonial Africa." In The Palgrave Handbook of African Colonial and Postcolonial History, 927–49. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59426-6_37.

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Gbadegesin, Enoch Olujide. "African Christians Outside of Africa." In The Palgrave Handbook of Christianity in Africa from Apostolic Times to the Present, 667–82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48270-0_42.

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"Afric, Africa, African." In Shakespeare and National Identity. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Imprint previously known as Arden Shakespeare, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781474296113.se594.

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Agozino, Biko, and Nontyatyambo Dastile. "Criminology in Africa." In The Oxford Handbook of Sociology of Africa, C23.S1—C23.S9. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197608494.013.23.

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Abstract This chapter reviews the discipline of criminology with specific reference to Africa and the interests of Africans. It borrows the paradigm of critical and centered scholar activism from Africana studies to support the call for the decolonization of criminology. It summarizes the historical underdevelopment of the discipline of criminology in Africa and concludes that developing a critical criminology on the continent and globally will be of benefit to all, not only to people of African descent. Given that most of the criminological discourse about Africa is conservative, orientalist, and pathological, the chapter suggests that the decolonization paradigm will help Africans to hold those in power accountable while contributing new ideas for reparative justice as the foundation for what Angela Davis has called “abolition democracy.” The chapter highlights the notion of “the forgiveness of the unforgivable,” instead of an obsession with punitiveness, as a major contribution from Africana criminology discourse as a means of achieving the peaceful resolution of conflicts.
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Africa"

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Alang Wung, Ernest, Roger Tsafack Nanfosso, and Armand Mboutchouang Kountchou. "TOURISM SUSTAINABILITY IN AFRICA: CAN WE RELY ON TIP, ETHNIC TENSION AND SOCIAL SUPPORT?" In Tourism in Southern and Eastern Europe 2023: Engagement & Empowerment: A Path Toward Sustainable Tourism. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/tosee.07.32.

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Purpose – The objective of this paper is to analyze the cultural values in Africa on tourism sustainability. This is due to the existence of minimal works in the African context on tourism. Methodology – Adopting the instrumental variable two-stage least square (IV-2SLS) strategy on a panel of 41 African countries within the period 2006-2017, we accustom for potential endogeneity problems with the indicators to explore the theoretical contribution of the study. Findings – Findings show that, African generosity, culture, and social support contribute to the sustainability of the tourism sector in Africa. Implying that, as Africans are more and more supportive, offering tips (time, financial and/or moral help) to strangers/organizations, and the diversity of the African continent in terms of language, nationality, and race strongly contribute to the sustainability of tourism in Africa through a massive annually inflow of tourist. Contribution – Apart from contributing to the sustainable tourism literature, this paper is novel in its scope and methodology alongside its theoretical background. This paper as well indicates the importance of hospitality in the tourism sector of African countries.
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Stern, David. "Seeding the African data initiative." In Teaching Statistics in a Data Rich World. International Association for Statistical Education, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.52041/srap.17601.

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The African Data Initiative (ADI) is a highly collaborative project that aims to transform statistics education and how people use and understand data, both in Africa and beyond. The first major activity of ADI has been the development of R-Instat, a front-end to R, tailored to African needs and developed largely in Africa. This paper describes the background, initial activities and the principles of ADI. The principles provide structure to guide and communicate thinking behind ADI decision making, for both existing and future activities. The ADI collaboration exists primarily through a common desire to contribute towards Africa’s data revolution alongside a collective principal based approach.
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Ronchi, Alfredo M. "Made in Africa: African digital creativity." In 2014 IST-Africa Conference & Exhibition. IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/istafrica.2014.6880668.

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Pinto, Jaqueline, and Kennedy Chege. "Regulating Green and Low-Carbon Hydrogen in Africa: A Case Study of South Africa." In Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-pv7uh9.

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The production of the most abundant chemical element in the atmosphere, hydrogen, particularly green hydrogen (i.e. hydrogen in its cleanest and most sustainable form), is quickly becoming a priority for nations worldwide. This interest is mainly attributed to, among other factors, its potential to serve as a cornerstone of the global energy transition to low-carbon economies. Green hydrogen possesses the potential to decarbonize the so-called “hard-to-abate,” sectors i.e., energy-intensive sectors, such as heavy industries, iron and steel production, and transportation - including aviation and shipping, among other economic sectors.The growing focus on the adoption of green hydrogen as a viable decarbonization pathway must be viewed against the backdrop of global commitments and international imperatives to address the adverse effects of climate change. Such commitments emanate from instruments such as the Paris Agreement of 2015 and obligations towards meeting the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Further, the “Just Energy Transition" journey towards decarbonization must also be contextualized within different jurisdictions, in line with their situations and context-specific goals, geographic locations, and policy frameworks.Much like other nations worldwide, the South African regulatory framework for hydrogen is still emerging, as it is presently dominated by soft law instruments such as roadmaps, strategies and guiding documents, as opposed to binding and enforceable hard law instruments. For example, the South African Hydrogen Society Roadmap of 2022, the Integrated Resource Plan, the Integrated Energy Plan, and the Renewable Energy Policy, among other significant policy documents, highlight the fundamental role that green hydrogen would play in South Africa’s energy transition. Whilst other legal and policy documents may apply to the hydrogen value chain, such as the various safety requirements in the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1996, there is a lacuna of hydrogen-specific hard law regulation, including, importantly, regulations regarding certification (which will need to be aligned internationally).In light of the above, this paper discusses the potential of green hydrogen in the context of South Africa and explores the current position in the country. It further canvasses emerging developments within the hydrogen space. This analysis aims to identify gaps or lacunas in the law, risks, and challenges for South Africa’s hydrogen economy. The article proceeds to provide recommendations for a policy and regulatory regime for hydrogen in Southern Africa. It draws on examples from countries and regions such as the European Union (EU), which are further along in terms of regulating hydrogen, but contextualizing this discussion within the African, and specifically Southern African context. This budding industry provides an opportunity to learn from past energy mistakes and create an appropriate regulatory and policy framework that works and benefits Africa.
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Saleh, Maryam Tijjani. "Mini-Grids: Empowering Africa’s Sustainable Energy Transition." In Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-n8cveu.

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The African continent is at the forefront of a transformative energy transition, driven by the urgent need for sustainable and accessible electricity solutions. The role of mini-grids emerges as a transformative solution to power rural and underserved communities. This paper delves into the role of mini-grids in catalyzing Africa's sustainable energy transition. Drawing on extensive research and case studies, this study explores Mini-grids, localized and decentralized electricity systems with immense promise for enhancing energy access, promoting renewable energy adoption, and fostering economic development across diverse African communities and the current landscape of mini-grids deployment in Africa. In this context, the paper highlights the critical importance of mini-grids in extending electricity services to remote and underserved regions, thereby empowering marginalized populations and advancing social equity. By integrating renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, into mini-grid architectures, African countries can significantly reduce carbon emissions and contribute to global climate goals. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the socio-economic impact of mini-grids by increasing the potential for job creation, local entrepreneurship, and sustainable livelihoods. It underscores how mini-grids serve as engines of economic growth, enabling productive activities and fostering community resilience. As Africa seeks to unlock its clean energy potential, this paper underscores the significance of mini-grids in building resilient and decentralized energy systems. It explores how mini-grids complement existing energy infrastructure, enhancing grid resilience and strengthening energy security in the face of climate change and other external disruptions. This study aims to inspire robust discussions and informed actions that accelerate the integration of mini-grids into Africa's evolving energy landscape.
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Ibnauf, Bushra, Mohammed Aboul Ezz, Ayman Abdel Aziz, Khalid Elgazzar, and Mennatullah Siam. "AI-Assisted Tool for Early Diagnosis and Prevention of Colorectal Cancer in Africa." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/706.

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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is considered the third most common cancer worldwide and is recently increasing in Africa. It is mostly diagnosed at an advanced state causing high fatality rates, which highlights the importance of CRC early diagnosis. There are various methods used to enable early diagnosis of CRC, which are vital to increase survival rates such as colonoscopy. Recently, there are calls to start an early detection program in Egypt using colonoscopy. It can be used for diagnosis and prevention purposes to detect and remove polyps, which are benign growths that have the risk of turning into cancer. However, there tends to be a high miss rate of polyps from physicians, which motivates machine learning guided polyp segmentation methods in colonoscopy videos to aid physicians. To date, there are no large-scale video polyp segmentation dataset that is focused on African countries. It was shown in AI-assisted systems that under-served populations such as patients with African origin can be misdiagnosed. There is also a potential need in other African countries beyond Egypt to provide a cost efficient tool to record colonoscopy videos using smart phones without relying on video recording equipment. Since most of the equipment used in Africa are old and refurbished, and video recording equipment can get defective. Hence, why we propose to curate a colonoscopy video dataset focused on African patients, provide expert annotations for video polyp segmentation and provide an AI-assisted tool to record colonoscopy videos using smart phones. Our project is based on our core belief in developing research by Africans and increasing the computer vision research capacity in Africa.
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Heun, M. K., J. L. van Niekerk, M. Swilling, A. J. Meyer, A. Brent, and T. P. Fluri. "Learnable Lessons on Sustainability From the Provision of Electricity in South Africa." In ASME 2010 4th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2010-90071.

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South Africa is a “canary in a coal mine” for the world’s upcoming ecological crises, especially regarding electrical energy provision for a developing modern society, because aspects of the South African situation may be repeated elsewhere when ecological limits constrain economic activity. We describe the South African context in terms of social issues and economic development policies, environmental issues, and the electrical energy situation in the country. We explore implications of the South African context for the provision of electrical energy in terms of development objectives, climate change, the electrical grid, water, and solar, wind, ocean, and hydro energy resources. Thereafter, we explore future directions for electrical energy provision in the country, including some important questions to be answered. Next, we offer a rational way forward, including an assessment favoring concentrated solar power (CSP) as a path of least resistance for decoupling South Africa’s energy use from upstream and downstream environmental impacts. We conclude with some learnable lessons from the South African context for the rest of the developing and developed world.
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"2002 IEEE Africon - 6th Africon Conference in Africa." In Proceedings of AFRICON '02 - Networking Africa. IEEE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2002.1159956.

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"1996 IEEE Africon 4th africon conference in africa." In Proceedings of IEEE. AFRICON '96. IEEE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.1996.562942.

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Kelechi, F. M., I. S. Ogbodo, J. A. Adah, A. A. Aribisala, and P. I. Akagbosu. "Achieving Sustainable Energy Transition; - What Works in Sub-Saharan Africa." In SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/217226-ms.

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Abstract According to a United Nations report from November, 2022, the world population reached 8 billion for the first time in human history with 6.74 billion people living in low and middle - income countries (LMICs) and 1.3 billion living in developed countries. 53 of Africa's 54 countries fall under the former category. The population of Africa is estimated to be 1.4 billion with 1.17 billion in sub-Saharan Africa. Presently, 770 million people globally have no access to electricity mostly in Africa and Asia with 3.8 billion depending on solid fuels for cooking and other domestic uses. Data obtained from WHO reported that 568 million people in sub-Saharan Africa are living without access to electricity and clean energy. In developing nations, wood, charcoal, and dung are commonly used as traditional cooking fuels, with wood being the primary source of energy. The emission from these fuels in addition to those from fossil fuels further reduces the quality of air which causes ambient air pollution, a condition with adverse effects on human health. However, there are initiatives that have been adopted to alleviate the problems including the future expectation for global access to clean energy as conveyed in the 2030 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (goal number 7); the 2063 African Union Commission Agenda; the Paris Agreement at COP21; and the United Nations Sustainable Energy for All (SE4A). This paper reviews historical trends in energy usage in sub-Saharan Africa, the present conditions and status of development, across policy and technological prongs, in terms of the current energy transition. Furthermore, the paper seeks to highlight opportunities for future sustainable energy development across all sectors and businesses in order to provide energy to the 568 million without access in sub-Saharan Africa, while bearing in mind the environmental implications for the global population at large.
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Звіти організацій з теми "Africa"

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Gopaldas, Ronak. Africa Current Issues - Africa's New Electoral Playbook. Nanyang Business School, February 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.32655/africacurrentissues.2019.02.

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Ayele, Seife, Wei Shen, Frangton Chiyemura, and Jing Gu. Enhancing China–Africa Cooperation in the Renewable Energy Sector. Institute of Development Studies, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.028.

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Access to affordable and sustainable electricity is of fundamental importance to development in much of Africa. But, while access to electricity is improving, contributions from non-hydropower renewable energy sources remain small. At the same time, China – the powerhouse of solar energy technologies – has made limited contribution to harnessing Africa’s renewable energy. Combining insights from recent webinars and research, this Policy Briefing discusses how China–Africa cooperation on renewable energy could lead to improvements in access to and supply of affordable and sustainable energy in Africa. Recommendations for African and Chinese policymakers and businesses include the adoption of transparent, competitive, and locally inclusive energy procurement and use mechanisms.
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Raji, Rafiq. Africa Current Issues - Online Disinformation and the African Firm. Nanyang Business School, March 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32655/africacurrentissues.2020.17.

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Anyanwu, Lawrence A. Supplanting Chinese Influence in Africa: The U.S. African Diaspora. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada560060.

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Murisa, Tendai, and Leon Mapurisa. African Agora Watch: Southern Africa - A Shrinking Public Space. SIVIO Institute, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59186/si.3u69amrg.

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Mulangu, Francis. Africa Current Issues - Africa’s Chronic Power Problems: West Africa Power Pool could be a Game-changer. Nanyang Business School, December 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.32655/africacurrentissues.2019.10.

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Sholley, Hans. U.S. Africa Command: Shaping Africa for the Future. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada463683.

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Mazimba, James N. Challenges of the African Military in Peacekeeping Missions in Africa. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada561378.

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Lambert, Terry. Strengthening U.S. Interests in Africa: The African Partnership Initiative (API). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada481014.

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Roberts, Isabella. Consuming Africa: The Impact of Tourism on Local African Economies. APRI - Africa Policy Research Private Institute gUG (haftungsbeschränkt)., June 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59184/sa.025.

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