Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями
Ознайомтеся зі списками актуальних статей, книг, дисертацій, тез та інших наукових джерел на тему "Achievement of activity of enterprises".
Біля кожної праці в переліку літератури доступна кнопка «Додати до бібліографії». Скористайтеся нею – і ми автоматично оформимо бібліографічне посилання на обрану працю в потрібному вам стилі цитування: APA, MLA, «Гарвард», «Чикаго», «Ванкувер» тощо.
Також ви можете завантажити повний текст наукової публікації у форматі «.pdf» та прочитати онлайн анотацію до роботи, якщо відповідні параметри наявні в метаданих.
Статті в журналах з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
1
Mishchuk, Ievgeniia, Olena Zinchenko, and Maryna Adamenko. "Sustainable competitive innovative development and economic security of enterprises under unstable conditions: mutual dependency and influence." E3S Web of Conferences 166 (2020): 13017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016613017.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The paper reveals interrelations between the concepts “economic security”, “economic sustainability”, “development” and “competitiveness” of an enterprise. Based on their consideration, the paper enhances theoretical and methodological principles of establishing competitive innovation development and economic security of an enterprise. Unlike the existing ones, these principles provide for not only alternativeness but also equal significance when choosing between achievement of high levels of competitiveness, development and economic security. Application of the elaborated suggestions enables more objective formation of the policy of management of an enterprise’s innovation development under unstable conditions considering the industrial field and the market position of the enterprise. It is proven that essential elements of enterprises’ sustainable development include innovative activity, production provision, export of science-intensive products and development of high technology services, this providing for efficient levels of enterprises’ economic security and competitiveness. Under conditions of uncertainty, there are some basic functions of an enterprise aimed at enhancing its competitiveness and economic security including the following: achieving the optimal level of an enterprise’s resulting indicators and efficient “income-risk” ratio, innovative activity, ensuring the quality of an enterprise’s intellectual capital, environmental safety and meeting required social standards.
2
Евдокимова, Ирина, and Irina Evdokimova. "Competitive Advantages of the Enterprise of the Military-Industrial Complex As the Producer of Civil Production." Scientific Research and Development. Economics 6, no. 3 (July 18, 2018): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5b20fb3f6ffb40.25393292.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article analyzes the features of competitive advantages of enterprises of the military-industrial complex, both in the framework of the main activity and in terms of conversion. The specificity allowing to orient activity of the enterprise on achievement of the most effective conditions of production is allocated.
3
VOLYNETS, L. "THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF DEVELOPING LOGISTICS ACTIVITIES OF TRANSPORT ENTERPRISES." Economics of the transport complex, no. 38 (November 25, 2021): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/etk.2225-2304.2021.38.110.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The need for improvement and development of logistics activities at transport enterprises is determined.
The content of the concept of “logistics activity” and theoretical aspects of its development at transport enterprises are revealed. Complex logistics functions and elementary logistics operations are analyzed.
The role and place of logistics activity and its influence on the functioning of transport enterprises are substantiated.
The efficiency of logistics activity at transport enterprises and directions of its improvement are analyzed. Among the areas identified there are three main: the use of big data (Big Data), cloud logistics and logistics platforms of supply chains, the Internet of Things.
Therefore, the availability and use of information platforms and technologies are extremely important in improving the logistics activities of transport companies. With their appearance, it becomes possible to develop various mathematical methods for simplifying logistics tasks and their practical implementation.
It is proved that the use of logistics contributes to the achievement of certain competitive advantages by transport enterprises.
The opinions of various authors on the definition of the concept of “logistics activities” are considered and a comprehensive definition of the concept is proposed.
The system of management of logistic activity of the enterprise, the place and role of the elements of logistic activity is given and it is proved that performance of tasks of logistic activity at each stage of a material flow management raises the competitiveness of the enterprise in the market of transport services.
4
Hreі, Yurii. "Scientific-methodical approaches to forming motivation mechanism as aims of achievement of development goals of enterprise." Economic discourse, no. 2 (June 2019): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36742/2410-0919-2019-2-12.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Introduction. The analysis of the current state of development of enterprises in the conditions of transformational economy, thorough development of the process of their management necessitate theoretical rethinking of problems of motivation of human activity, its adaptation to new conditions of their functioning. Therefore, developing of scientific and methodological approaches to the formation of a motivational mechanism as a means of achieving the goals of managing enterprise development is an extremely important problem. Methods. Methods of logical generalization and comparison were used during the research to formulate the basic provisions and prerequisites for achieving the goals of the enterprise through a motivational mechanism at the enterprise; systematic analysis and synthesis, in particular, in the study of factors influencing the achievement of goals by enterprises, key characteristics and requirements related to the motivation mechanism; logical generalization - when formulating conclusions. Results. The article is devoted to the study of the essential content of the concepts of "development", "management", "motivational mechanism". The basic prerequisites for achieving the goals of the enterprise through the motivational mechanism are revealed. Systematic factors influencing the achievement of the goals of the enterprise. The essence of scientific approaches to the formation of a motivational mechanism in the enterprise is determined. Key characteristics of an effective motivational mechanism in the context of ensuring the achievement of the goals of the enterprise development are formulated based on the considered approaches. The requirements concerning the motivational mechanism as a means of realization of the goals of management of the enterprise development are substantiated. On the basis of the conducted researches the organizational and methodological components of the formation of the motivational mechanism at the enterprises were determined. Discussion. A promising area of research is to study the state of development of agricultural enterprises, the system of development management and, in particular, a motivational mechanism to further develop recommendations aimed at increasing the effectiveness of organizational units, fuller use of resource potential, in particular, human resources through the motivation of work. Keywords: motivation, development, motivational mechanism, management, strategy, purpose, synergetic approach.
5
Ivanyuta, Pavel, Nataliya Bileckaya, Maryna Shmagelskaya, and Nataliya Brytanskaya. "EFFECTIVENESS OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ON INDICATORS OF THE ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY." Problems of Innovation and Investment Development, no. 27 (December 21, 2021): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.27.2021.14.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of the article is substantiation and research directs of increasing efficiency management the enterprises on indicators that attend by accepting decisions. It mean, that operational system on the enterprises to complete of integrative function – reproduction means and wares of establish quality accordingly regard established quantity and in corresponding terms. All operational system, which directed on the efficiency, considered on basis general methodic preconditions. Therefore, exactly of this methodic preconditions directed upon ensuring of flexibility, stability, self-organization, economic, managing on the enterprises in process accepting decisions leaders for achievement of their efficiency. The methodological basis of the research to lie down in comparison method – for determining indicators of the enterprises that pertain to accepting decisions; and also responsibility leader field; decomposition method – for substantiation of management and organization process; evaluation method – for research of managing activities level and their efficiency on the enterprises. The scientific novelty of received results is substantiation of what on efficiency of management the enterprises essential influence is the analysis of indicators that apply for accepting decisions. In addition, the scientific novelty is all-inclusive disclosure of effectiveness the enterprises by indicators, as a measure of the resulted and perfection of organizational processes and management the enterprises. Conclusion. It is management to determine success of the enterprises into internal and external markets, quality of structural changes and availability to adapt in condition of sharp competition. It mean, that businesspersons interested in use the main acquirements, provided by management – but in comparison with analytical researches, because this give possibility achieved up clearly building of organizing structure, decrease labor intensity of managerial works, to optimized up amount manager person, strengthen managerial influence, to concentrated up efforts of all workers into achievement of put entrepreneurs aims. Key words: efficiency, indicators, analysis, labor, evaluation.
6
Mandych, Oleksandra, Natalia Babko, and Sofia Spivak. "REENGINEERING OF BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE FORMATION OF MARKETING AND LOGISTICS ACTIVITY OF INTEGRATED ENTERPRISES." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 4 (October 30, 2019): 402–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-4-45.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article investigates the issues of business process reengineering of integrated enterprises. It is determined that the impact on the efficiency of market activities is associated with the use of marketing and logistics tools. The newest management systems will allow to combine functions (production and commercial) in the strategies for achievement of the maximum effect at positioning of the integrated enterprises in various markets. It is proved that the formation of the management system of an integrated enterprise should take place on the basis of system, complexity, integrity and unity. It has been identified that the issues of partnership marketing become especially important in the application of the marketing and logistics system and in the entry of the integrated enterprise into the target market. The main factors of influence and factors of customer-oriented management formation at the enterprises are presented. It is determined that business process reengineering requires the development of a combined internal marketing and logistics system in accordance with changes in the market environment. It is outlined that marketing logistics should be formed in order to get the best results in the management system of integrated enterprises. The necessity of using marketing through two-vector understanding, and logistics – in a broader management area is proved. Marketing logistics takes into account all the features of production and commercial activities of integrated enterprises. It is presented that the concept of marketing and logistics management in the process of reengineering the business processes of integrated enterprises will have its own functionality. The defined set of functions is a combination of marketing and logistics. The need to involve the tools of partnership marketing has been identified in the reengineering of integrated enterprises due to the peculiarities of production and commercial components of their activities. It is proved that the combination of the main activity can have target markets in different areas, so the combination of internal marketing and logistics strategies into one is a crucial stage of their effective development. Keywords: marketing, logistics, business process reengineering, integrated enterprise, marketing relations, strategies, efficiency.
7
BLAKYTA, Hanna, Viktoriia MELNYK, and Olena PURDENKO. "ECONOMIC SECURITY OF PRIVATE ENTERPRISES." Economy of Ukraine 2018, no. 9 (October 5, 2018): 60–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2018.09.060.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article is devoted to the definition of the essential characteristics of economic security of private enterprises and its main components; it is proposed to expand the main structural elements of the system of economic security of private enterprises. The main functional objectives of economic security are: ensuring the high financial efficiency of work, financial stability and independence of private enterprises on a industry scale; ensuring technological independence and achieving the high competitiveness of the technical potential of small business enterprises; achievement of high efficiency of management; achievement of a high level of personnel qualification and its intellectual potential; Minimizing the devastating impact of the results of industrial and economic activity on the state of the environment; qualitative legal protection of all aspects of the activity of private enterprises, etc. It is proposed to consider the system of economic security of private enterprises as an integral set of subjects and objects of security, an environment that ensures their interaction and purposeful activity in the internal and external environment in relation to countering threats, protection of economic interests and, in general, creation of safe conditions for functioning at the planned level indicators. Attention is drawn to European experience and standards in the field of business security, but to take into account the fact that private enterprises of Ukraine are forced to operate in more difficult and dangerous conditions than in developed countries, therefore, during the period of the current stage of reforms in the sphere of private entrepreneurship, it is recommended to introduce normative and legal base which would fine-tune the peculiarities of functioning of private enterprises and create favourable conditions for the emergence of the economic crisis in order to create a reserve of strength in the event of unforeseen circumstances, as private enterprises are a significant component of the economic security of the state.
8
Yatsiv, Ihor, and Denys Bobrovnyk. "IMPLEMENTATION OF FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF BENCHMARKING IMPLEMENTATION IN THE ACTIVITY OF DOMESTIC AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES." Economic Analysis, no. 29(2) (2019): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2019.02.120.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Іn the article were formulated a set of basic determinants of the impact of benchmarking on increasing the level of competitiveness of agrarian enterprises by identifying, grouping and describing the content, which allowed to identify certain areas in the activity of such economic entities that have the potential for transformations in the process of using the results of organizational and organizational implementation. benchmarking mechanism. It is emphasized that the results of studying foreign experience is that one of the modern and promising tools for improving the management of the processes of adaptation of the enterprise is benchmarking, which ensures the achievement of a given level of competitiveness in the short and long term.
9
Adamenko, Maryna, Ievgeniia Mishchuk, and Olena Zinchenko. "Economic security and innovation activity of personnel – determinants of sustainable development of enterprises." E3S Web of Conferences 166 (2020): 13009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016613009.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article substantiates that achievement of certain economic security level set by management for the current time point is a necessary but insufficient condition of further development of the enterprise. When the mentioned condition is fulfilled, the degree of its personnel’s innovation activity should also be considered. The article presents further development of the methods of assessing the level of the dependent part of economic security of the enterprise’s stakeholders, including the personnel, which, unlike others available, is based on estimation of outstanding expenditures. Innovation activity of the personnel is determined to depend on their attitudes to innovations. The article presents a developed economic and statistic toolkit of assessing the personnel’s probable attitudes to implementation of innovations considering the degree of recognizing the necessity of innovations and awareness of the enterprise’s activities in terms of innovations. The level of probable (expected) attitudes to innovations is taken as a basis for a combined classification of particular personnel categories. The article suggests a matrix approach to determining the type of enterprise development based on comparison of the level of economic security for the current time point and the personnel’s innovation activity.
10
Исайченкова, Вероника, and Veronika Isaychenkova. "INCREASE OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT LEVEL OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN RUSSIA." Bulletin of Bryansk state technical university 2016, no. 5 (December 30, 2016): 156–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_58f9c4d98dbc52.06473351.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
At the present stage of innovative economy for-mation in Russia the solution of problems of effective industrial complex development of the country is of the utmost importance. The Russian Federation, having the considerable potential for maintaining effective development of the industrial enterprises, is at the initial stage of innovative industry modernization. For efficiency increase of industrial enterprises activity, and, in particular, mechanical engineering, it is offered to use the following events: business process reengineering of some enterprises; creation of industrial clusters on the basis of the most effectively functioning enterprises; monitoring of the strategic development level and potential of the industrial enterprises with the purpose of detecting the most and the least promising. Business process reengineering involves strong, revolutionary reorganization of the organization processes which must be accompanied by the implementation of a new information system at the enterprise. Its purpose is a sharp improvement of key activity indicators. Industrial clusters represent modern form of enterprises associations on mesolevel of economy. For the purpose of achievement of maximum effectiveness of the industry it is also necessary to monitor the enterprises of the industry based on growth rates of business cost and potential. Using the listed methods will allow to rebuild radically both the separate enterprises of the industry, and the whole industry in general and made it the leading one for economic development of the country.
Дисертації з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
1
Фощій, Петро Миколайович. "Оцінка впливу конкурентної стратегії на результативність діяльності промислового підприємства". Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/48666.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата економічних наук за спеціальністю 08.00.04 – економіка та управління підприємствами (за видами економічної діяльності). – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", Харків, 2020. Дисертація присвячена розробці і науковому обґрунтуванні теоретичних і науково-методичних підходів щодо оцінки впливу конкурентної стратегії на результативність діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості. На основі дослідження сучасних поглядів провідних науковців щодо сутності та існуючої систематизації видів конкурентних стратегій підприємства, виявлено різноманітність підходів та класифікаційні розмежування, згідно яких, однi типи конкуpентних cтpaтегiй пеpетинaютьcя, iншi ‒ доповнюють однa одну. Ґрунтуючись на принципах системного підходу, проведено систематизацію видів конкурентних стратегій, з урахуванням сучасних реалій господарювання промислових підприємств та викликів вітчизняної економіки, що дозволяє розширити теоретичний базис формування портфелю конкурентних стратегій відповідно до рівня прогнозної результативності діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості.
Досліджено сучасні підходи провідних науковців до визначення та сутності поняття "результативність діяльності підприємства". Обґрунтовано характеристику результативності діяльності підприємств та визначено її взаємозв'язок з результатами реалізації конкурентних стратегій, що стало підґрунтям систематизації теоретико-методичних підходів при уточненні дефініції "результативність діяльності підприємства" в проекційному представлені, як основи для формування класифікації конкурентних стратегій залежно від очікуваної результативності. Здійснений аналіз конкурентної ситуації та результативності діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості показав наявність активної діяльності, направленої на підвищення результативності та прагнення до розробки нових дієвих конкурентних стратегій. Досліджено фактори та здійснено оцінку їх впливу на забезпечення досягнення результативності діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості. Виявлено, що фактори впливають різною мірою на різні проекції результативності. У зв’язку з тим, що оприлюднені КС не завжди відповідають фактичній поведінці підприємства на ринку, а також для визначення стратегій інших підприємств, розроблено методичне забезпечення до експрес-оцінки проекцій результативності діяльності підприємств. Визначено перелік та здійснено аналіз впливу факторів на загальну результативність діяльності промислового підприємства. Доведено, що кожен фактор впливає на різні проекції результативності. Побудовано матрицю впливу факторів на загальну результативність діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості вибіркової сукупності. Отримані результати досліджень стали підґрунтям розробки комплексного підходу до формування конкурентної стратегії, який базується на врахуванні рейтингу їх впливу. Визначено прогнозні рівні показників результативності підприємств ПрАТ "Кондитерська фабрика "Харків’янка" та ТОВ "ВКГ "Лісова казка" в результаті реалізації рекомендованих КС. Розроблені в роботі положення доведені до рівня методичних підходів, а їх практична реалізація у контексті оцінки впливу конкурентної стратегії на результативність діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості Харківського регіону довела їх практичну значущість і доцільність подальшого використання сформованого інструментарію.Thesis for a Candidate Degree in Economic Sciences in specialty 08.00.04 – Economics and Enterprise Management (according to the types of economic activity). – National technical university "Kharkiv polytechnic institute", Kharkov, 2020. One of the ways to solve the problem of increasing and stabilizing the level of competitiveness of industrial enterprises and expanding market share impact is the scientific justification of theoretical and methodological support for the development and evaluation of competitive strategy of industrial enterprises, its formation and quality implementation. The work is dedicated to the development and scientific substantiation of theoretical and scientific-methodical approaches to assessing the impact of competitive strategy on the performance of industrial enterprises. The conceptual apparatus content of the enterprise’s competitive strategy (CS) is investigated and the systematization of its types is carried out; the essence of the concept "the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity" is specified. Defining the conceptual apparatus content of the enterprise’s competitive strategy began with a preliminary definition of the categories such "strategy" and "competition", which are basic and fundamental for the disclosure of the research topic. Taking into account the generalization of existing approaches, it is proved that competitive strategy is one of the company's strategies, which is aimed at both competitors and consumers, and determines the type of behavior, compliance with which will help achieve strategic goals in a competitive market. The study of existing theoretical approaches to the essence of "performance" concept made it possible to clarify its complexity and versatility, and to identify three main areas of focus: to achieve the goal of functioning and its result; on the efficiency of activity; for further development. On the basis of approaches’ systematization "the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity" is offered to consider in projection representation. The study of the relationship between the content of the CS and the projections of effectiveness has led to the conclusion that the essence of some CSs is quite difficult to formalize, with some types of strategies generally aimed at obtaining comprehensive results. A more detailed description of the defined patterns of CS’s influence on the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity in accordance with the projections of effectiveness. The analysis of the competitive situation in the confectionery industry of Ukraine is carried out: the basic tendencies are investigated, their influence on efficiency of the domestic enterprises’ activity is defined, threats and possibilities of external environment’s influence for development of efficiency indicators are allocated. The published competitive strategies of the confectionery industry’s enterprises in Ukraine are investigated. Due to the fact that the published CSs do not always correspond to the actual behavior of the enterprise in the market, as well as to determine the strategies of other enterprises, it was developed methodological support for projections’ rapid assessment of the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity. The list is defined and the analysis of factors’ influence on the general efficiency of the industrial enterprise’s activity is carried out. It is proved that each factor affects different performance projections. A matrix of the factors’ influence on the overall efficiency of the confectionery industry’s enterprises of the sample is constructed. The obtained research results became the basis for the development of a comprehensive approach to the formation of competitive strategy, which is based on the rating of their impact. The forecast levels of the enterprises’ effectiveness indicators of PJSC "Kharkivyanka Confectionery Factory" and LLC "VKG "Lisova Kazka" as a result of the recommended CS’s implementation have been determined. The provisions developed in the paper are brought to the level of methodical approaches, and their practical implementation in the context of assessing the impact of competitive strategy on the efficiency of confectionery industry enterprises’ activity in the Kharkiv region proved their practical significance and feasibility of further use of the tools.
2
Фощій, Петро Миколайович. "Оцінка впливу конкурентної стратегії на результативність діяльності промислового підприємства". Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/48663.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата економічних наук за спеціальністю 08.00.04 – економіка та управління підприємствами (за видами економічної діяльності). – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", Харків, 2020. Дисертація присвячена розробці і науковому обґрунтуванні теоретичних і науково-методичних підходів щодо оцінки впливу конкурентної стратегії на результативність діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості. В роботі досліджено сутність конкурентної стратегії підприємства; визначено основні етапи та особливості формування конкурентної стратегії; обґрунтовано характеристики результативності діяльності підприємств та її взаємозв'язок з результатами реалізації конкурентної стратегії. На основі проведеного аналізу конкурентної ситуації в кондитерській промисловості розроблено науково-методичний підхід до оцінки результативності діяльності, що відрізняється їх узагальненням за цільовим, витратним та спрямованим на розвиток підходами, дозволяє здійснити проекційне представлення результативності як об’єкта оцінки. Визначено конкурентні стратегії підприємств кондитерської промисловості. Здійснено факторний аналіз забезпечення досягнення результативності діяльності підприємств кондитерської промисловості. Запропоновано процесний підхід до формування конкурентної стратегії, що дозволяє врахувати принципи комплексності та цілеспрямованості під час обґрунтування конкурентної поведінки в стратегічній перспективі.Thesis for granting the Degree of Candidate of Economical sciences in specialty 08.00.04 – economy and management of the enterprises (by types of economic activity). – National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Kharkiv, 2020. One of the ways to solve the problem of increasing and stabilizing the level of competitiveness of industrial enterprises and expanding market share impact is the scientific justification of theoretical and methodological support for the development and evaluation of competitive strategy of industrial enterprises, its formation and quality implementation. The work is dedicated to the development and scientific substantiation of theoretical and scientific-methodical approaches to assessing the impact of competitive strategy on the performance of industrial enterprises. The conceptual apparatus content of the enterprise’s competitive strategy (CS) is investigated and the systematization of its types is carried out; the essence of the concept "the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity" is specified. Defining the conceptual apparatus content of the enterprise’s competitive strategy began with a preliminary definition of the categories such "strategy" and "competition", which are basic and fundamental for the disclosure of the research topic. Taking into account the generalization of existing approaches, it is proved that competitive strategy is one of the company's strategies, which is aimed at both competitors and consumers, and determines the type of behavior, compliance with which will help achieve strategic goals in a competitive market. The study of existing theoretical approaches to the essence of "performance" concept made it possible to clarify its complexity and versatility, and to identify three main areas of focus: to achieve the goal of functioning and its result; on the efficiency of activity; for further development. On the basis of approaches’ systematization "the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity" is offered to consider in projection representation. The study of the relationship between the content of the CS and the projections of effectiveness has led to the conclusion that the essence of some CSs is quite difficult to formalize, with some types of strategies generally aimed at obtaining comprehensive results. A more detailed description of the defined patterns of CS’s influence on the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity in accordance with the projections of effectiveness. The analysis of the competitive situation in the confectionery industry of Ukraine is carried out: the basic tendencies are investigated, their influence on efficiency of the domestic enterprises’ activity is defined, threats and possibilities of external environment’s influence for development of efficiency indicators are allocated. The published competitive strategies of the confectionery industry’s enterprises in Ukraine are investigated. Due to the fact that the published CSs do not always correspond to the actual behavior of the enterprise in the market, as well as to determine the strategies of other enterprises, it was developed methodological support for projections’ rapid assessment of the efficiency of the enterprise’s activity. The list is defined and the analysis of factors’ influence on the general efficiency of the industrial enterprise’s activity is carried out. It is proved that each factor affects different performance projections. A matrix of the factors’ influence on the overall efficiency of the confectionery industry’s enterprises of the sample is constructed. The obtained research results became the basis for the development of a comprehensive approach to the formation of competitive strategy, which is based on the rating of their impact. The forecast levels of the enterprises’ effectiveness indicators of PJSC "Kharkivyanka Confectionery Factory" and LLC "VKG "Lisova Kazka" as a result of the recommended CS’s implementation have been determined. The provisions developed in the paper are brought to the level of methodical approaches, and their practical implementation in the context of assessing the impact of competitive strategy on the efficiency of confectionery industry enterprises’ activity in the Kharkiv region proved their practical significance and feasibility of further use of the tools.
3
Абрютіна, Анастасія Вікторівна, Анастасия Викторовна Абрютина, and Anastasiia Viktorivna Abriutina. "Financial providing of enterprises' innovation activity." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/28678.
Повний текст джерела
4
Dichko, A., and Y. Otdelnova. "Enterprises activity ecologization by biochemical wastewater treatment." Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12999.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
One of the ways of enterprises activity ecologization is their wastewater treatment with the aim to decrease technogenic pressure on environment. Method of water treatment depends on its chemical content, conditions of its dumping to city drain system and so on. But the most natural and economically effective method of organic wastewater treatment is its biochemical aerobic or anaerobic treatment. Biological water treatment doesn’t need special chemical reagents, complicated mechanisms and big investments. And methane fermentation of organic wastes allows not only to reduce the level of water pollution, but also to receive the biogas that may be used for treatment process realization and also for other purposes.
When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12999
5
Karpenko, I. V. "Financing of innovative activity of the enterprises." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/28698.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In the current economic climate strong role in the competitiveness of individual companies, regional and national economy in general have an innovation.
When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/28698
6
Evteeva, L. "Intellectual systems creation for mining enterprises activity ecologization." Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13000.
Повний текст джерела
7
Abryutina, A. V. "Optimization of financial providing of enterprises' innovation activity." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/45225.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The recent financial instability in Ukraine and modern global tendencies in world economy have caused the necessity to find new financial recourses for innovation and investment activity of every competitive enterprise. Furthermore, the possibilities of self-financing and attraction of budgetary means, internal and external investments, banking credits, venture capital etc. are limited. This process is not only problematic, but expensive, risky and demanding highly experienced personnel. Besides it, every enterprise wants to receive maximum profit on the assumption of minimum costs. Thus the necessity to optimize the financial providing of enterprises’ innovation activity is obvious, and chosen direction of scientific research is topical enough.
8
Voronkova, T. Ye, and L. L. Maslyuk. "The increase of efficiency in outerwear manufacturing enterprises activity." Thesis, КНУТД, 2016. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/4817.
Повний текст джерела
9
Rahulia, V. "Environmental and economic assessment of the activity of enterprises." Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13179.
Повний текст джерела
10
Posokhov, Igor Mikhailovich, and O. O. Khodyrieva. "Cultural peculiarities of risk management at Ukrainian enterprises." Thesis, Національний авіаційний університет, 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/39031.
Повний текст джерелаКниги з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
1
Jordan, J. S. Management accounting in activity networks. St. Andrews: St. Salvator's College, 1999.
Знайти повний текст джерела
2
Badykova, Idelya, and Anna Romanova. Project management of innovative activity of enterprises. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1415574.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The monograph examines the statement that the combination of innovation activity and corporate social responsibility should create a synergistic effect of sustainable development of the enterprise. It is shown that increasing loyalty on the part of a large number of stakeholder groups (especially employees, consumers, suppliers, etc.) and reducing the level of risk perception on the part of financial stakeholders, consumers, etc. through the emergence of a "halo" or "halo" of responsible business are extremely important for high-risk innovation activities, increase the effectiveness of project management. At the same time, a positive perception on the part of stakeholders should affect the competitiveness of the company as a whole and its economic efficiency.
For students and teachers, as well as all those interested in the economy of enterprises.
3
United States. AID Mission to Bangladesh., ed. Women's markets pilot project activity. Dhaka, Bangladesh: United States Agency for International Development, 1990.
Знайти повний текст джерела
4
Estatística, Timor-Leste Direcção Nacional de. Business activity survey of Timor-Leste, 2011. Dili: Direcção Geral de Estatistica, Timor Leste, 2013.
Знайти повний текст джерела
5
E, Caves Richard, Baldwin John, and Statistics Canada. Analytical Studies Branch., eds. Foreign multinational enterprises and merger activity in Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch, 1992.
Знайти повний текст джерела
6
Statistics Canada. Analytical Studies Branch. Foreign multinational enterprises and merger activity in Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Statistics Canada, 1992.
Знайти повний текст джерела
7
Bulgaria. Decree no. 56 on Economic Activity. Sofia: Information & Pub. House, 1991.
Знайти повний текст джерела
8
Mangum, Diane Lofgren. Achievement day activities. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co., 1996.
Знайти повний текст джерела
9
Bulgaria. Decree no. 56 on Economic Activity: Regulations for the application of Decree no. 56 on Economic Activity. Sofia: "Economic Informator," Editorial Office of the Bulgarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, 1989.
Знайти повний текст джерела
10
Bulgaria. Decree no. 56 on Economic Activity: Regulations for the application of Decree no. 56 on Economic Activity. Sofia: The Chamber, 1994.
Знайти повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
1
Stevens, Tara. "Executive Function and Academic Achievement." In Physical Activity and Student Learning, 38–68. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Ed psych insights: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429436567-3.
Повний текст джерела
2
Mitsel, Artur A., and Aliya N. Alimkhanova. "DE Analysis of Enterprises Activity." In Global Economics and Management: Transition to Economy 4.0, 25–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26284-6_3.
Повний текст джерела
3
Małuszyńska, Ewa. "Delocalisation of Enterprises: Qualitative and Quantitative Effects on the Labour Market." In Relocation of Economic Activity, 163–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92282-9_10.
Повний текст джерела
4
Hood, Neil, and Stephen Young. "Globalization, Multinational Enterprises and Economic Development." In The Globalization of Multinational Enterprise Activity and Economic Development, 3–20. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230599161_1.
Повний текст джерела
5
Wronka-Pośpiech, Martyna, Aldona Frączkiewicz-Wronka, and Konrad Laska. "Risk Perception in the Activity of Social Enterprises." In Risk Management in Public Administration, 189–226. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30877-7_7.
Повний текст джерела
6
Davidsson, Per. "Need for Achievement and Entrepreneurial Activity in Small Firms." In Understanding Economic Behaviour, 47–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2470-3_4.
Повний текст джерела
7
Hamill, Jim. "Multinational Activity in the Mediterranean Rim Textile and Clothing Industry." In Multinational Enterprises in Less Developed Countries, 270–91. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11699-7_12.
Повний текст джерела
8
Rule, Audrey C., and Latisha L. Smith. "Fine Motor Skills, Executive Function, and Academic Achievement." In Physical Activity and Health Promotion in the Early Years, 19–40. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76006-3_2.
Повний текст джерела
9
Milczarczyk, Aneta. "Dignity Restoration: The Indirect Goal of Social Enterprises’ Activity." In Dignity and the Organization, 125–48. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55562-5_7.
Повний текст джерела
10
Myagkova, Mariya V., Tatyana E. Shilkina, Ekaterina V. Prutskova та Olga V. Knyazeva. "Innovative Activity of Enterprises and Directions of Its Stimulation". У Сooperation and Sustainable Development, 861–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77000-6_102.
Повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
1
Rumyantsev, A. A. "INVESTMENTS IN INNOVATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF KNOWLEDGE INTENSITY PRODUCTION AT THE ENTERPRISES OF SAINT PETERSBURG." In Regional economy and territorial development. INSTITUTE OF PROBLEMS OF REGIONAL ECONOMICS OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52897/978-5-8088-1636-7-2021-15-1-94-102.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Investments in innovative activity for two groups of enterprises are analyzed. The achievement of the status ofknowledge intensity production by the leading enterprises of St. Petersburg was noted. The factors of the development of innovative activity in the city are highlighted.
2
Lūsēna-Ezera, Inese, Atis Egliņš-Eglītis Egliņš-Eglītis, and Diāna Līduma. "Teamwork impact on start-up manufacturing enterprise work provision." In Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2019.050.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose – clarifying the current risks and organizational issues in start-up manufacturing enterprises in Latvia, to find out the impact of teamwork on work provision in Latvia start-up manufacturing enterprises. Research methodology – to achieve the purpose of this study, a survey of 55 start-up entrepreneurs from fifteen Business Incubators of Investment and Development Agency of Latvia in 2018 was undertaken by an online questionnaire. Findings – the results of the research have indicated that the lack of own team is one of the dominant start-up manufacturing enterprise work risks. Comparative analysis of data showed that mostly the entrepreneurs, who have started development of their business idea individually and whose enterprise’s work is basically based on a singledecision making, have encountered the issue. However, the research outcomes revealed that provision of start-up manufacturing enterprise work outcomes is related to the teamwork factor – both belief in joint work, common understanding about the expected outcomes, mutual trust and support. Research limitations – direct start-up enterprises, which have registered their activity in one of the sub-sectors of the NACE (Rev. 2) Group C “Manufacturing Industry” and receive the support provided by the Investment and Development Agency of Latvia Business Incubator for their start-up activity in Latvia, without exceeding a 4-year incubation period, have been chosen for the research. Practical implications – the research outcomes point to the need of Business Incubators of Investment and Development of Latvia to provide not only tangible opportunities for start-up manufacturing enterprises for the business idea development during the incubation period, but also practical knowledge on team building during the business start-up process. Originality/Value – Unlike other studies that are mostly focused on hard benefits in enterprises, as well as in start-ups, this is a specific research which provides insights on whether teamwork is recognized as an important factor of startup manufacturing companie work provision in relation to technological and external risks during the business start-up process and its work result achievement
3
Trocikowski, Tadeusz, Larysa Dzhulii, Natalya Belyakova, and Volodymyr Chenash. "Innovation-Investment Activity in the Achievement of Enterprise Commercial and Innovative Success." In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Strategies, Models and Technologies of Economic Systems Management (SMTESM 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/smtesm-19.2019.80.
Повний текст джерела
4
Davydenko, Nadiia, Alina Вuriak, Olena Lemishko, and Zoia Titenko. "Assessment of the financial stability level of Ukrainian agrarian corporations." In 21st International Scientific Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development 2020". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2020.53.008.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A necessary basis for the functioning, development and achievement of the goals of agricultural corporations in today's crisis environment is the providing of financial stability, the role of which is particularly growing in today's challenging environment. The regular changes of external and internal factors influencing the functioning of economic entities actualize the need to study the components of this category to ensure the ability of the enterprise to adapt while maintaining its integrity. The purpose of the article is to substantiate theoretical provisions and develop recommendations for ensuring the adequacy and systematic process of evaluating the financial stability of agricultural corporations based on the analysis of financial ratios. The object of the study is the process of assessing the financial stability of enterprises. The methodological basis of the article is general scientific and special methods of research, which are based on modern scientific concepts of management, economic and related sciences. The following methods were used in the study: monographic (comparing and detailing the data of financial stability analysis of agrarian corporations); abstract-logical (used to formulate theoretical generalizations and conclusions). Based on the works of scientists, it is established that the formation of financial stability of agricultural corporations should be based on a comprehensive study of the conditions for its provision, must take into account the features of financial development and the state of agricultural enterprises. A comprehensive study of such issues will solve the problem of financial stability on the basis of organizational support of its management system. The relevance of the assessment of the state of financial stability management in agricultural enterprises is determined, the holding of which is of particular importance due to the possibility of making managerial strategic decisions to improve the management of financial stability. The article analyszes the financial stability of agricultural corporations. It is substantiated that the unstable financial condition of some agrarian corporations is a consequence of the lack of organization of management of specific subsystems of their economic activity. Throughout the life cycle, enterprises are accompanied by situations that may cause undesirable changes to their financial stability. Therefore, we consider it necessary to implement financial stability management at all stages of the company's life cycle by systematically monitoring the relevant ratios. The practical significance of the results obtained is determined by the fact that conclusions and suggestions can be used for more objective decision-making, which based on the analysis of financial ratios, and in turn can be the basis for making optimal financial decisions. This material can be used to make strategic management decisions by agro-holding managers.
5
Fomina, E. A., V. A. Solomonov, and D. V. Solomonov. "Construction of the psychological typology of subjects in the conditions of adaptation to the change of types of professional activity." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL ONLINE CONFERENCE. Знание-М, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38006/907345-50-8.2020.682.693.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article considers the results of an empirical study of the characteristics of the adaptation of subjects to a situation of a change in the type of professional activity. The respondents were students of the postgraduate programs (qualification master) and undergraduate programs (qualification bachelor), students of the professional retraining program, employment service clients. Adaptation is considered as a permanently running process, which has its own dynamics, substantial and other features. With the help of the construction of neural network models, it was found that in the process of adapting to the situation of changing types of professional activity, people show general individual and personal properties. Its made it possible to identify five psychological types of subjects that have different opportunities for successful adaptation to new conditions of activity.Successful adaptation to a situation of changing professional activity is more likely for psychological types that have resistance to difficulties, a developed regulatory sphere, and labor motivation for achievements. It determined that in relation to the representatives of different psychological types require different methods of psychological, social, tutor support during their preparation for the change of the type of professional activity. The results can be demanded in the practice of employment services, personnel services of enterprises, in the educational process for the training of specialists.
6
Sitinikov, Cătălina, Ionela Staneci (Drinceanu), Costinel Cristian Militaru, Mariana Paraschiva Olaru (Staicu), and Ionuț Riza. "MOTIVATION OF HUMAN RESOURCES IN MODERN ORGANIZATIONS." In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2020.0033.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Human Resources, along with material resources, directly influence the company's activity in its attempt to achieve its objectives. Their quantity and quality, which an enterprise has at its disposal, decisively influence the productivity of the company. Ensuring, maintaining and developing the Human Resources of companies are major concerns in modern management. The way Human Resources work can make a difference when material resources are the same. The choice of high quality Human Resources is a necessary condition for improving the company's performance. However, emphasizing the role of Human Resources does not mean an underestimation of other resources. The systematic design of the company involves the interdependent approach of resources starting from the fundamental objectives to whose achievement they compete together, from the essential connections that exist between them. Motivation is one of the traditional problems of studying organizational behavior and for years has aroused the interest of managers and researchers. In modern organizations, motivation has become even more important. This is due to the need for high productivity in order to become globally competitive. Knowing how to capture the creative and productive energy of the people who make up the enterprise is, in fact, the deep essence of the management of the Human Resources of the enterprise. The basic problem of a leader, in this context, should be how to succeed in influencing the performance of the people who work in the enterprise he leads. The main purpose of this article is to identify the main actions and decisions that determine the nature and content of the relationship between the organization and its employees.
7
Bazyleva, Nafisa, Artem Mozhchil, Lev Pashkevich, Irina Yanina, Oleg Skudar, Mikhail Pislegin, Fedor Gerasimov, and Pavel Kozlovskii. "Project Gradient - A Tool for Comparative Analysis and Potential Search." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-22447-ms.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Annotation The new strategy of our Company is aimed at increasing efficiency in the growth of reserves and production of hydrocarbons by maximizing the created value of each barrel in any scenario of the development of the outside world. The company aims to become a benchmark for players in the Russian and global industry in the field of safety, efficiency and manufacturability by 2030 - a global industry benchmark. Now being adopted capacity-based performance management is a set of management processes (planning, organization of implementation, control and analysis) that allow enterprise management to determine goals in the field of improving the efficiency of production and business processes and manage their achievement. This approach is based on a comparison of performance indicators by areas of activity with the best results achieved within the Company and by world leaders in the industry, with further development and implementation of measures aimed at reducing gaps. A tool is needed to search for directions with great potential and to correctly assess the potential. The task of the tool is to find a benchmark, assess the potential in each area (metric) and help production units with the search for activities that will allow this potential to be realized. The developed tool will consist of modules in accordance with the stages of deep technical benchmarking by processes and cost items by assets and industry, including: Automated collection of current metricsIdentification of reference metricsAssessment of potentialIdentification of levers and hypotheses generatingMonitoring of the declared technical metrics achievement As a result of the Gradient project, it is expected: Improving the quality of the formation of hypotheses about potential due to a targeted search for levers of its implementation.Expansion of the collection and analysis perimeter of data on gas and gas condensate assets.Creation of a unified cost decomposition methodology and OPEX database for the entire company with the ability to anonymously dataview for all assets.Improving the projects and business efficiency cases through competent identification and application of best practices at the conceptual design stage.Improved quality and speed of decision making through advanced analytics and modeling.The dissemination of the platform based on anonymous data will allow all companies in the industry to regularly conduct internal analysis and look for development potential.
8
Nikolaeva, Natalia, Nikita Grinev, Pavel Barabanov, Elena Kulyuasova, and Nikolay Kulyuasov. "PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INNOVATIVE MARKET OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN RUSSIA." In NORDSCI Conference Proceedings. Saima Consult Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/nordsci2021/b2/v4/05.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
"The transition of Russia to sustainable economic growth is impossible without stimulating the use of the achievements of science and education, high technologies, promoting innovative activity as an essential premise for the development of social production and subjects of economic relations. For the state, the promotion of innovation is a priority in the economic policy sector, since it is the level of scientific and technological development that largely determines the long-term strategic advantages of the country, and the prospects for the development of the state largely dependent on the level of innovation development. For a long time, the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation has been implementing the Strategy for Innovative Development of the Russian Federation. It includes 20 key steps and is developed based on the provisions of the concept of long-term development of the Russian Federation. The main results should have been, firstly, an increase in spending on science and innovation, and secondly, an increase in the share of industrial enterprises that introduce innovations in production. It was assumed that their share will increase by 4-5 times by 2020, compared with 2010 year. Not everything has been achieved, and there is a lot to strive for. This study is devoted to the driver of scientific and technological progress - the chemical complex of Russia. The chemical complex plays a significant role in the implementation of the most important socio-economic programs of the country. The study is devoted to the consideration of the most important prospects and key alternatives for the development of the chemical industry related to different areas of innovation. Conclusions will be made on key technologies and products that can change the position of the chemical industry in the global market."
9
Lusena-Ezera, Inese, and Diana Liduma. "TEAMWORK IN MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE ACHIEVEMENT." In Business and Management 2018. VGTU Technika, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2018.13.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Even though various work organization forms and instruments exist for efficient manufacturing pro-cess and economic efficiency achievement in manufacturing enterprises, the issue is still topical which of the factors in production management – human resources or technologies is the main impellent in performance achievement in manufacturing enterprises. Research aim is to find out whether ap-proach based on teamwork is applied in performance achievement. Different level managers of eight manufacturing enterprises (total 21 managers) from Liepaja City (Latvia) and suburban area were questioned. Research results prove that in manufacturing enterprise performance characteristics of teamwork can be noticed in general. However, size of manufacturing enterprise (number of employ-ees) is the determinant factor to whether employees’ strive for a common goal and believe in team-work in
10
Nechaev, A. S., and E. A. Ilina. "Stimulating Enterprises' Innovation Activity: Financial Aspect." In Proceedings of the Internation Conference on "Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects" (HSSNPP 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/hssnpp-19.2019.138.
Повний текст джерелаЗвіти організацій з теми "Achievement of activity of enterprises"
1
Battakhov, P. P. MAIN PROVISIONS OF SOCIAL ENTERPRISE IN RUSSIA. DOICODE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/2276-6598-2020-58823.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article discusses the concept of the social orientation of activity and the entrepreneurial approach at the level of the Russian Federation, including a number of aspects of the legal regulation of public relations between organizations of state power and social entrepreneurs. The main problem of the study is the study of the sequence of the assignment of the status of a social enterprise by the authorities Russia at the federal level. Currently, the question is being raised about the adoption of a separate federal legislative act "On the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Russian Federation." The introduction of the relevant law is necessary, since the reasons are the basis for the inevitability of consideration of public problems and the adoption of relevant official documents in all regions of the Russian Federation.
2
Hodges, Thomas K., and David Gidoni. Regulated Expression of Yeast FLP Recombinase in Plant Cells. United States Department of Agriculture, September 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7574341.bard.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Research activities in both our laboratories were directed toward development of control of the FLP/frt recombination system for plants. As described in the text of the research proposal, the US lab has been engaged in developing regulatory strategies such as tissue-specific promoters and the steroid-inducible activation of the FLP enzyme while the main research activities in Israel have been directed toward the development and testing of a copper-regulated expression of flp recombinase in tobacco (this is an example of a promoter activation by metal ions). The Israeli lab hat additionally completed experiments of previous studies regarding factors affecting the efficiency of recombinase activity using both a gain-of-function assay (excisional-activation of a gusA marker) and loss of function assay (excision of a rolC marker) in tobacco. Site-specific recombinase systems, in particular the FLP/frt and R/RS systems of yeast and the Cre/lox system of bacteriophage P1, have become an essential component of targeted genetic transformation procedures both in animal and plant organisms. To provide more flexibility in transgene excisions by the recombinase systems as well as gene targeting, and to widen possible applications, the development of controlled or regulated recombination systems is highly desirable and was therefore the subject of this research proposal. There are a few possible mechanisms to regulate expression of a recombinase system. They include: 1) control of the recombination system by having the target sites (e.g. frt) in one plant and the flp recombinase gene in another, and bringing the two together by cross fertilization. 2) regulation of promoter activities by external stimuli such as temperature, chemicals, metal ions, etc. 3) regulation of promoter activities by internal signals, i.e. cell- or tissue-specific, or developmental regulation. 4) regulation of enzyme activity by providing cofactors essential for biochemical reactions to take place such as steroid molecules in conjunction with a steroid ligand-binding protein (domains). During the course of this research our major emphasis have been focused toward studying the feasibility of hybrid seed production in Arabidopsis, using FLP/frt. Male-sterility was induced using the antisence of a pollen- and tapetum-specific gene, bcp1, isolated from Arabidopsis. The sterility inducing gene was flanked by frt sites. Upon cross pollination of flowers of male-sterile plants with pollen from FLP-containing plants, viable seeds were produced, and the progeny hybrid plants developed normally. The major achievement from this work is the first demonstration of using a site-specific recombinase to restore fertility in male-sterile plants (see attached paper, Luo et al., Plant J 2000; 23:423-430). The implication from this finding is that site-specific recombination systems can be applied in crop plants as a useful alternative method for hybrid seed production.