Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Септопластика"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Септопластика"

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Aivardzhi, A. A., V. N. Kovyrev та Yu Yu Kobeliatskyi. "Оптимизация периоперационной аналгезии при септопластике в условиях комбинированной анестезии". EMERGENCY MEDICINE, № 2.65 (23 квітня 2015): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.2.65.2015.79491.

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Анотація:
Целью работы являлся поиск методов улучшения периоперационной аналгезии при септопластике в условиях комбинированной анестезии. В настоящее исследование было включено 52 пациента в возрасте 18–60 лет с классом по ASА 1–2. Пациенты были разделены на основную группу (27 человек, которым проводилась внутривенная инфузия парацетамола (инфулган) 15 мг/кг за 30 минут до оперативного вмешательства) и контрольную (25 человек). Исследовались показатели гемодинамики, объема кровопотери, длительности анестезии и оперативного вмешательства, интенсивность боли по визуальной аналоговой шкале. Уровень болевых ощущений по визуальной аналоговой шкале через 6 часов в основной группе был ниже (1,22 ± 0,13 балла), чем в контрольной (3,89 ± 0,18 балла); через 12 часов отмечались аналогичные различия — 1,29 ± 0,12 балла и 3,45 ± 0,18 балла соответственно (р ≤ 0,05). Отмечалась достоверная корреляция (r = 0,63, p ≤ 0,05) между применением парацетамола перед оперативным вмешательством и снижением послеоперационной тошноты и рвоты. Таким образом, парацетамол обеспечивает адекватный профиль аналгезии, снижение послеоперационной тошноты и рвоты при септопластике в условиях комбинированной анестезии.
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Karpishchenko, S. A., O. E. Vereshchagina, and E. O. Teplova. "Clinical experience with endoscopic septoplasty." Russian Medical Inquiry 4, no. 4 (2020): 254–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-4-254-258.

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Анотація:
This article reviews current surgical techniques for a deviated septum and, in particular, focuses on the comparison of conventional and endoscopic approaches to septoplasty. Relevant issues of the anatomy and physiology of the nasal septum affecting the course of the comorbidities of the nasal cavity and the surrounding structures are discussed. The conventional and endoscopic approaches to septoplasty, indications, the benefits and drawbacks of each technique are addressed. The authors highlight the spectrum of the potential surgical procedures to the surrounding structures with the correction of the deviated septum as the first step. This surgical strategy in patients with the combined disorders of the internal structures of the nasal cavity is accounted for by the favorable course of the chronic conditions of the nasal cavity in the postoperative period and the possibility for providing adequate care for the nasal cavity. This article describes authors’ experience with the surgical correction of the deviated septum using endoscopic approach at all steps of the surgery. Clear advantages of this techniques in terms of both intraoperative accuracy and postoperative care for the nasal cavity are uncovered. KEYWORDS: endoscopic septoplasty, nasal septum, rhinological patients, conus beam computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses, nasal tumor. FOR CITATION: Karpishchenko S.A., Vereshchagina O.E., Teplova E.O. Clinical experience with endoscopic septoplasty. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2020;4(4):254–258. DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-4-254-258.
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Кастыро, И. В., В. И. Попадюк, Г. М. Мурадов та И. В. Решетов. "НИЗКОИНТЕНСИВНАЯ ЛАЗЕРНАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ КАК МЕТОД СНИЖЕНИЯ СТРЕССОВЫХ РЕАКЦИЙ ПОСЛЕ СЕПТОПЛАСТИКИ". Доклады Российской академии наук. Науки о жизни 500, № 1 (2021): 446–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2686738921050176.

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Karpishchenko, S. A., G. V. Lavrenova, O. E. Vereshchagina, and P. I. Gas’kova. "Septoplasty in elderly patients." Russian Medical Inquiry 4, no. 4 (2020): 243–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-4-243-246.

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Анотація:
This review article attempts to systematize and summarize the data on the major age-related pathophysiological, biomechanical, and histological processes that contribute to the progression of nasal breathing impairment or the appearance of these symptoms in elderly patients. The specifics of risk assessment of deviated septum surgery using various questionnaires and scoring systems is discussed. The article demonstrates that deviated septum surgery can be performed in these patients and addresses the specificity of donor site selection for a septal graft in elderly patients considering the histological features of various septal cartilage regions. Prior assessment of individual risks is of particular importance since it determines surgical success and favorable postoperative course in these patients. Studies addressing the perspective use of tissue-engineering transplants are unraveled. Management strategies that consider aging biomechanisms potentially affecting treatment efficacy are described. Finally, the article highlights preoperative management, treatment choice, drug dosage regimens, and postoperative management after septoplasty. KEYWORDS: deviated septum, septoplasty, elderly persons, age-related disorders, neuromuscular tone, nasal breathing impairment. FOR CITATION: Karpishchenko S.A., Lavrenova G.V., Vereshchagina O.E., Gas’kova P.I. Septoplasty in elderly patients. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2020;4(4):243–246. DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-4-243-246.
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Karpishchenko, S. A., A. N. Aleksandrov, A. E. Shakhnazarov, A. F. Fatalieva, and M. E. Kucherenko. "Functional state of the nasal cavity after endoscopic septoplasty." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 19, no. 3 (2020): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2020-3-16-21.

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Анотація:
Septoplasty is one of the three most frequently performed operations in otorhinolaryngology. The history of the development has more than 200 years. The research and analysis of the features of different methods of this surgical treatment does not lose interest to this day. The article presents an analysis of the restoration of the functions of the nasal cavity after septoplasty. The research included 96 patients with various types of nasal septum deformities. The age range of patients ranged from 19 to 54 years. All patients had nasal septum correction under general anesthesia. Patients were divided into 2 groups. The 1st group included 64 patients who had endoscopic septoplasty. The 2nd control group consisted of 43 patients with the same pathology who underwent classical septoplasty without optical control. Dynamic observation was carried out before surgical treatment, on the 7th day, 1, 3, 6, 12 months after surgery. The aim of the research was to estimate the functional status of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity after surgery, the time of the operation, as well as long-term postoperative complications if any. The following diagnostic measures there were: complaints, otorhinolaryngological examination by using endoscopic techniques, anterior active rhinomanometry on the Rinolan device (manufactured by Lana-Medica), measurement of mucociliary transport time using the saccharin test. Comparative analysis of groups of patients showed no significant difference in the restoration of nasal cavity functions. However, performing septoplasty using endoscopic technique reduces the time of surgery and the percentage of complications in contrast to the classical septum surgery
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Abdulkerimov, Kh T., N. S. Davydova, R. E. Leshchenko, and A. E. Piontek. "A MODERN VIEW OF THE SEPTOPLASTY AND THE POSSIBILITY OF ANESTHETIC PROTECTION." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 97, no. 6 (2018): 72–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2018-6-72-82.

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Драгунова, С. Г., И. В. Решетов, Т. Ф. Косырева, А. Е. Северин, Г. В. Хамидулин, П. Е. Шмаевский, А. Н. Иноземцев та ін. "СРАВНЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТОВ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ СЕПТОПЛАСТИКИ И СИНУС-ЛИФТИНГА У КРЫС НА ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ ВАРИАБЕЛЬНОСТИ СЕРДЕЧНОГО РИТМА". Доклады Российской академии наук. Науки о жизни 498, № 1 (2021): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2686738921030045.

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Alekseenko, S. I., S. A. Karpishchenko, S. A. Artyushkin, A. A. Korneenkov, and B. O. Mel’nik. "Evaluation of effectiveness of single-stage septoplasty during endoscopic rhinosinus surgery in children." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 19, no. 2 (2021): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2021-2-8-13.

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Анотація:
The purpose of this study was to analyze results of simultaneous septoplasty and functional endoscopic sinus surgery in children. The study included 341 children who underwent endoscopic functional sinus surgery. The average age of patients was 11.2 ± 0.4 years. The follow – up period was 33.06 ± 6.9 months. Endoscopic septoplasty was performed simultaneously with FESS (functional endoscopic sinus surgery) in 72 children (21.1%). A comparative analysis of the results of FESS and endoscopic septoplasty showed a statistically significant association for 15 indicators on the SNOT 20 scale (p < 0.05). Significant differences were found both in general symptoms: sleep disturbance, cough, irritability, dizziness, decreased concentration, fatigue, emotional depression, sadness, grief, and local: nasal obstruction, post-nasal drip, hyposmia, mucosal edema, secretory otitis media, rhinorrhea, dry throat. Correlation analysis of the results of FESS and endoscopic septoplasty in relation to the child’s age did not reveal statistically significant differences: chi2 = 3.42 p = 0.33. The results of the study showed the efficacy of single-stage septoplasty when performing endoscopic rhinosinus surgery in childhood in improving local and general symptoms and a low degree of complications in the postoperative period.
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Старцева, Tatyana Startseva, Ильинская, Marina Ilinskaya, Торшин, Vladimir Torshin, Шевелев, et al. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY AFTER SEPTOPLASTY AND TONSILLECTOMY." Бюллетень Восточно-Сибирского научного центра Сибирского отделения Российской академии медицинских наук 1, no. 1 (April 22, 2016): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21479.

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Анотація:
The aim of the research was to determine the fluctuations of the autonomic nervous system based on the analysis of changes in certain heart rate variability (HRV) at patients after septoplasty and tonsillectomy. A study of Holter monitoring of 28 patients with nasal septum deviation and of 30 patients with chronic tonsillitis was conducted. Surgical procedures were performed under local infiltration anesthesia with 0,5% novocaine solution. We evaluated standard deviation of RR intervals (SDNN) – 24-hour monitoring, day and night data. After septoplasty for night and day validity period average SDNN did not differ (p &#60; 0,05), but SDNN were significantly different (p &#60; 0,05). Average values for the night and day were different from each other at the patients after tonsillectomy (p &#60; 0,05). SDNN scatter was the same. SDNN in both groups did not differ per day both for average values and for variability (p &#60; 0,05). Septoplasty provokes more pronounced stress response as compared with tonsillectomy. Local anesthesia for septoplasty and tonsillectomy causes a disturbance of adaptive reactions on the part of the autonomic nervous system. HRV analysis can be called an objective and individual method of diagnosis of acute stress conditions in the otorhinolaryngological surgery.
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ISMAGILOV, SH M., M. N. GILYALOV, L. I. SALIMOV, and L. I. LARIONOVA. "Method of suturing an intraoperative rupture or dissection of mucous memebrane during septoplasty." Practical medicine 19, no. 4 (2021): 132–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2021-4-132-133.

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Анотація:
Septoplasty is one of the most common surgical procedures performed by otorinolaryngologists. The most common complications are perforation of the nasal septum and its flotation. One of the reasons for these complications is rupture or dissection of the mucous membrane of the nasal septum during surgery. Surgical tactics of intraoperative rupture of the mucous membrane involves its suturing.
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Дисертації з теми "Септопластика"

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Калашник, Ю. М., та О. Г. Аврунін. "Можливості технологій швидкого прототипування при персоналізованому виготовленні інтраназальних сплінтів". Thesis, Львів, ЛНМУ, 2018. http://openarchive.nure.ua/handle/document/8333.

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