Статті в журналах: "Women in community development"

1

Quigley, P., and G. J. Ebrahim. "Women and Community Health Workers Promoting Community Health and Development." Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 40, no. 2 (April 1, 1994): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tropej/40.2.66.

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Fadhilah, Nurul, and Bachtiar Ahmad Fani Rangkuti. "COMMUNITY-BASED DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS IN COMMUNITY RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT." MAP Observer: Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik 3, no. 02 (October 2, 2023): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/mapo.v3i02.9587.

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Community-based development is known as the concept of building a more open space so that the community would be able to be involved in the development process so that development could adjust the need to utilize the potential to improve quality of life. The research model used is qualitative research, with research location in Selorejo village, dau sub-district, Malang regency, through interviews and documentation, in determining the sample, researchers used the purposive sampling, data analysis used analytical models of Miles and Huberman, while testing the validity of the data is done using triangulation techniques. Research concludes 1). community awareness to actively be involved in every community-based development process is already well supported by a culture of cooperation is still strong. 2). Efforts to improve human resource quality in Selorejo village are still low. There's an effort to optimize human quality development via education and health such as creating Early Education, Kindergarten, and Islamic Elementary Schools directed to orange farmers, and skill training for Youth groups and women groups.

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3

Khayru, Rafadi Khan, and Nugrahini Susantinah Wisnujati. "Women's Emancipation and Role in Community Development." Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3) 2, no. 2 (July 30, 2022): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v2i2.24.

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Currently the whole world recognizes equal rights and obligations for every citizen, including gender issues. However, the reality shows that women are left behind or disadvantaged more than men, including in the fields of education, health, employment, mastery and utilization of science and technology. Although not all elements of society recognize the role of women in development, several regions have recognized the success of women. Not only in developed countries or big cities but also in small towns. This study aims to determine the role of women in community development. There is a group of women who are aware of the positive potential, and the detrimental factors for them in terms of gender. These adverse factors include trafficking in women, prostitution, marginalization of women, feeling of position as second-class citizens compared to men, and views about women playing less political or bureaucratic roles, and so on.

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4

Dominelli, Lena. "Women in the community: feminist principles and organising in community work." Community Development Journal 30, no. 2 (1995): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/30.2.133.

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Ahmad, Sharu Aisha, and Ayodele B. Joseph. "Social Media and Women Mobilization for Community Development." Oct-Nov 2023, no. 36 (October 18, 2023): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jmcc.36.39.49.

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The study explored the potential of social media for women mobilization to attain community development. Social media has become a very powerful platform that informs and educates its users. Community development is the advancement and progress of a particular community. Women play a vital role in community development. The study seeks to know the effects of social media in mobilizing women as well as examining how social media can help in women empowerment for community development. For the purpose of this study, the Diffusion of Innovation theory was employed to further expatiate the impact of social media for community development. Conclusively, it can be seen as though social media is very essential in mobilizing women for community development. Social media plays a vital role in enhancing community development. However, government should support programs that empower women. It is recommended that Development Agencies and State Ministry of Women Affairs should increase advocacy visits to women in the communities.

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Pandya, Madhusudan N., and Parag Sunil Shukla. "Role of Women Led Sanitation in Community Development." Journal of Content, Community and Communication 4, no. 7 (June 30, 2018): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.31620/jccc.06.18/09.

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Kasi, Eswarappa. "Role of Women in Sericulture and Community Development." SAGE Open 3, no. 3 (September 16, 2013): 215824401350298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244013502984.

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Gutierrez Keeton, Rebecca, Ding-Jo Currie, and Netasha Pizano. "Women of Color in Community Colleges: Leadership Development." Advancing Women in Leadership Journal 40, no. 1 (December 6, 2021): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21423/awlj-v40.a379.

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This quantitative study assessed the impact of the Kaleidoscope Leadership Institute (KLI) model of professional development on KLI on 140 participants’ personal and professional lives. The model was designed for community college women of color and led by female presidents/chancellors. Participants report gains in career and educational advancements, new networks, and mentorships across races/ethnicities and higher education positions. Researchers conclude that cross-cultural networking, mentoring, and identity development are beneficial and recommend that professional associations and institutions expand the KLI model to increase institutional leadership diversity. Keywords: Community college, leadership development, women of color, identity-based leadership development, female college presidents, female leaders, mentoring, networking, identity development, institutional racism

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Maganda, Carmen, Edith Kauffer, Julia Ros-Cuellar, Citlalli A. González H., and Harlan Koff. "Leadership and development." Regions and Cohesion 12, no. 2 (June 1, 2022): v—x. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2022.120201.

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Since the Consortium for Comparative Research on Regional Integration and Social Cohesion-Social Elevation (RISC-RISE) was founded in 2007 (RISC at the time), it has been characterized by two important traits: (1) a commitment to the principle of leadership within discussions of sustainable development; and (2) the presence of strong women leaders in the consortium’s governance structures and scientific initiatives. Neither RISC-RISE nor Regions & Cohesion would have thrived without the leadership shown throughout their decade of existence by a cross-regional community of strong women leaders. These women contributed to the success of these initiatives through the promotion of a people-based vision of sustainability (including gendered perspectives), an inclusive academic dialogue (including feminist approaches), and community engagement (including women leaders). Women engaged and directed this dialogue.

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10

Laire M. Gutierrez, Eylla, and Kazem Vafadari. "Exploring the Relationship between Women’s Participation, Empowerment, and Community Development in Tourism: A Literature Review." مجلة بيت المشورة, no. 2 (August 30, 2022): 39–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33001/18355/imjct0105.

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Women’s empowerment across industries have been prioritized alongside aims to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) and community development across the globe. For years now, tourism industries have been lauded for the opportunities it provide to women who comprise majority of the industry’s workforce. Despite this, studies suggest that women’s participation in tourism do not necessarily contribute to their empowerment, nor result to their equality in the industry. In building on the existing discourses, this study examines the existing literature to investigate the impact of women’s participation on their empowerment and its impact on community development. By conducting a literature review, a conceptual model based on the study’s propositions illustrate the relationship between women’s participation and empowerment in tourism. The findings of the study suggest that not all forms of tourism activities contribute to the empowerment of women. More specifically, the results reveal that while women’s participation positively influences the psychological and economic empowerment of women, its positive impact on their political and social empowerment remain questionable. Similarly, the results reveal the positive influence of women’s economic empowerment on community development remain challenged. Keywords: Women, Participation, Empowerment, Tourism, Community Development, UN SDGs

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11

Lovel, Hermione, and Marie-Therese Feuerstein. "Women, Poverty and Community Development in the Third World." Community Development Journal 20, no. 3 (1985): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/20.3.163.

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Wardani Abdelzahir AHMED, Aida. "THE ROLE OF LEARNING BASED ON COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF WOMEN TO ACHIEVE THE GOALS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 6 (November 1, 2022): 601–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.20.36.

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The study aimed to identify the role of learning based on community development in the development of women to achieve the goals of sustainable development, by studying the case of women beneficiaries of comprehensive scientific and electronic literacy programs implemented by UNESCO and the UNESCO Chair for Women in Science and Technology. The study was based on several assumptions, namely: - Adopting education and learning projects based on community development by targeting the segment of women helps achieve sustainable development goals. - Expanding women's participation in education and learning projects based on community development helps bridge the gaps associated with development needs in the community. - Benefiting from local materials and products in education and learning projects based on community development facilitates the effective contribution of women to development as a result of the availability of their productive needs from the local environment. The research used the descriptive method, which works to describe information and facts and analyze the content in a scientific and objective manner. It also used the case study method, which is based on studying the case of the beneficiaries of learning projects based on community development. The study concluded the following conclusions: 1. UNESCO projects have contributed to reducing the scientific and electronic illiteracy rate among women, which has contributed to achieving Goal 4 of the Sustainable Development Goals. 2. The projects contributed to reducing poverty and hunger among women, which contributed to achieving Goal 1 and Goal 2 for sustainable development. 3. The projects contributed to increasing production in many products, which had a positive impact on development, which contributed to achieving Goal 8 for sustainable development .. 4. The projects did not contribute to achieving the goal 13th of a healthy environment due to the lack of implementation of programs that contribute to environmental sanitation, such as waste recycling programs and other similar programmes. 5. The use of local natural resources contributed to the facilitation and availability of production, which helped achieve the 12th goal of sustainable development. 6.Targeting women with education and training to provide job opportunities and increase income contributed to achieving Goal 3 and Goal 5 of sustainable development. The study also recommended the following: 1. The need for more learning programs based on community development. 2. Increasing focus on productive projects from natural resources with the latest technological developments in training. 3. The necessity of training on e-marketing skills for local products . 4.The necessity of training on canning and packaging skills for vegetables and fruits that are abundantly available in certain seasons in order to reduce the waste of natural resources. 5. Creating partnerships between state governments, civil society and international organizations to create national productive projects for the manufacture of natural resources by utilizing the skills and experiences of women beneficiaries and creating job opportunities for them. 6. The necessity to conduct programs contriuting to enviromental sanitation such as. waste recycling programs and other similar programmes. Keywords: Sustainable Development, Learning Based On Community Development

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13

Stout, Margaret. "Settlement Women Are Alive and Well in Community Development." Administrative Theory & Praxis 31, no. 4 (December 2009): 590–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/atp1084-1806310410.

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14

Storey, Christine, Jocilene Gomes Da Cruz, and Renata Feirreira Camargo. "Women in Action: a community development project in Amazonas." Environmental Education Research 4, no. 2 (May 1998): 187–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1350462980040206.

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15

Shvetsova, Anastasia. "Professional development barriers of young scientists in the gender-differentiated scientific community ." Woman in Russian Society, no. 1 (April 25, 2021): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2021.1.7.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of the professional development of women in the academic community and the identification of gender barriers characteristic of the Russian science system. The materials of the integrated applied research (online survey of young Russian scientists, N = 105; in-depth interview of young Russian scientists, N = 20)showed that the development of the personnel potential of science is fraught with difficulties both of a general nature (financial, organizational, moral and ethical), and gender-conditioned, which puts young women scientists in a situation of multiple barriers. Objective gender barriers arise in connection with the reproductive function of women and the resulting double employment, which, in the absence of effective mechanisms of state support, severely limits career opportunities. Cultural barriers are associated with the stereotypical understanding of the binary roles of a man and a woman, which is characteristic of the Russian mentality.

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16

Chipana Mendoza, Gladys J. "Incidencia de la planificación estratégica de desarrollo del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia en la gobernanza de las mujeres de la comunidad Achica Arriba, municipio Viacha." Revista Apthapi 8, no. 3 (December 2, 2022): 2471–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.53287/tojb7369vu14c.

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In Bolivia, part of the public management of the Plurinational State is to conduct a development planning process within the framework of living well, contemplating the enactment of Law No. 777 of the Comprehensive State Planning System - SPIE, Patriotic Agenda 2025 and the Economic and Social Development Plan 2021-2025. Governance implies the participation of men and women, where it is important to actively involve women to participate in the definition of policies and processes at global, national and local levels and influence the institutions that produce them makes it more likely that these respond to different needs and situations, these changes should result in a more gender-sensitive governance. Women's equal participation in governance is an important end in itself, considering that it is a basic right of women who are so often deprived of a voice in decision-making at all levels. In this sense, the objective of this essay is to visualize if the regulations and formulations inherent to the strategic development planning of the Plurinational State of Bolivia are reflected in the participation of women in the governance of the Achica Arriba community. The community of Achica Arriba is an example of the inclusion of the duality Man-Woman (Chacha-Warmi) where the husband and wife share a position in the organic structure of the community, both attend the meetings and lead the meetings, however, there is still a certain lag of women in the participation and decision making in the community. Likewise, the exclusion of "single" women without a partner in senior management positions is noteworthy, as they only have the option of accessing the last position, which diminishes their role in society within the community. Reflecting part of the inequity in governance within the community. Women have a fundamental role in the community, as they carry out productive activities related to the care of livestock, crop production, and reproductive activities concerning the care of children, forming part of community production and sovereign access to food.

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Chigbu, Uchendu Eugene. "Repositioning culture for development: women and development in a Nigerian rural community." Community, Work & Family 18, no. 3 (November 24, 2014): 334–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13668803.2014.981506.

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18

Staeheli, Lynn A. "Women and the Work of Community." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 35, no. 5 (May 2003): 815–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a35134.

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The term ‘community’ is an integral part of the discourse regarding social-service and human-service delivery in the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. Yet, there are a host of meanings and goals that are part of the project of community; these meanings reflect the ambiguous position of community with respect to ideas of publicity and privacy. In this paper I explore some of those meanings and goals through the use of interviews with women who work in nonprofit, community-based organizations that support human and social services. The focus is on the ways in which the women frame the concept of community and the ways in which these may be part of a strategy to create political and material spaces for caring, empowerment, and justice.

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Odo, Linus Ugwu, and Dennis S. Aidolekhai. "Community Power Structure: The Gender Perspective." European Journal of Development Studies 1, no. 3 (October 21, 2021): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejdevelop.2021.1.3.29.

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The need to integrate the Nigerian women fully into the country’s development process poses a challenge which cannot be ignored. This is because societal development or progress cannot be achieved where the needs and contributions of half of the population who are women are downgraded, marginalized or ignored. The paper interrogates the perceived or real marginalization of women in the scheme of things in Nigeria in the face of women’s enormous propensity to contribute meaningfully to societal development. The study relied on secondary source of data collection and adopted “Decisional model” or approach as its analytical framework. The study found that woman’s potential contributions to societal development whether at the community or national level are often neglected and wasted due to some archaic traditions about the status of women in the society. The paper recommended that women be accorded their pride of place to make useful contributions to the progress of the Nigerian nation.

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20

Zorn, Isabel. "Vifu: Virtual Community Building for Networking among Women." Gender, Technology and Development 8, no. 1 (March 2004): 75–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097185240400800105.

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Juanita, Safitri, Reva Ragam Santika, Muhammad Anif, and Dolly Virgian Shaka Yudha Sakti. "THE DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY CAPACITY FOR WOMEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP WITH BUSINESS BLOG TRAINING." ICCD 1, no. 1 (December 12, 2018): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33068/iccd.vol1.iss1.37.

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Based on projected population growth, Ministry of National Development PlanningRepublic of Indonesia, The Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and United Nations Population Fund, Indonesia's population reached 265 million in 2018 out of which 131.88 million population is female gender. According to the Head of Indonesian Creative Economy Agency Triawan Munaf, more than 30% of creative economy entrepreneurs in Indonesia are millennial generation and 55% of creative economy entrepreneurs are woman. According to the Minister of manpower and transmigration Republic of Indonesia Hanif Dhakiri revealed that women entrepreneurs in Indonesia increased from 14.3 million to 16.3 million in 2017. Beside that the growth of E-Commerce sector is quite good in 2017, making this sector still a prima donna. investors in 2018. The Investment Coordinating Board Of The Republic Of Indonesia (BKPM) revealed that the investment value in the E-Commerce sector in 2017 reached more than USD 5 billion.This makes E-Commerce the most strategic economic sector today. Seeing these opportunities, it is necessary to build community capacity for women entrepreneurs, especially taking advantage of opportunities brought by '' Information Technology '' Businesses use IT to share information by utilizing blogs as free online stores through training in creating business blogs.The method that we used for computer training are giving theory with learning module and practicum modules, then participants will follow the instructions by creating their own blog and trainer will give task to participants and we will give training evaluation by giving a questionnaire to get feedback from the participants. The conclusion of this research paper is based on the activities that aredevelopment community capacity for woman enterprenuership with business blog training has proceeded according to plan,it can be seen from the results of the evaluation that most participants understand the material of training and can practice on easilyand get the benefits from the training conducted.

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Acharya, Sanjaya, Etsuo Yoshino, Masamine Jimba, and Susumu Wakai. "Empowering rural women through a community development approach in Nepal." Community Development Journal 42, no. 1 (July 12, 2005): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsi064.

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23

Onyema, Chiemeka, and Chikere Princewill. "Women Empowerment and Community Development in Okigwe Local Government Area, Imo State." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation X, no. XI (2023): 246–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2023.1011021.

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The study examined women empowerment and community development in Okigwe L. G. A, Imo State. Three research objectives, three research questions and three research hypotheses guided the study. Descriptive survey research design was used and questionnaire served as the instrument of data collection. The researcher sampled 176 people from the entire population for the study. The data collected were presented in tables and analyzed using simple percentage and the hypotheses were tested using chi-square. Based on the data analysis, the findings revealed that there is significant impact of educational empowerment on women contribution to community development; there is significant relationship between skill acquisition for women and community development; and employment of women contributes to women community development. Based on the findings, it was recommended that the Nigerian government should be empower women through educational and technical training to enable contribute significantly in community development. More so, women in good position should try significantly to prove that they have significant thing to offer in promoting community development, peace and harmony and unity in the society.

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Hung, Suet-lin, Kwok-kin Fung, and Siu-mei Lau. "Intersectionality and gender: community practice with low-income migrant women." Community Development Journal 55, no. 1 (December 30, 2019): 102–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsz026.

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Abstract Echoing the call to incorporate the intersectionality framework into studies of gender structure, this paper applied the framework to re-analyse the quantitative and qualitative findings of an evaluation study on a women empowerment community project in Hong Kong. This effort revealed the importance of the gender structure’s dimension of sexual division of labour and the intersectional effects of gender, race and class in explaining the mixed traditional and progressive views in different items within a domain and across different domains of the gender division of labour, specifically the marital, parental, employment, social activities and education domains. The low-income migrant women have upheld different traditional ideas in these domains. However, in contrast with the richer and local women who also shared these traditional views, low-income migrant women in this study questioned some prevailing ideas in these domains, due to their need to survive the conditions defined by the intersection of gender, race and class. The findings of this study, despite being preliminary and limited, demonstrate the significance and feasibility of studying gender structure adopting the perspective of intersectionality. Arguably, this lack of understanding of the intersectional effects diminishes the effectiveness of community intervention. In light of the paucity of research adopting the intersectionality framework in the community development field in general, and a similar deficit in the feminist and community development fields in Hong Kong in particular, the failure to adopt the intersectionality framework by the community project under consideration is understandable. It is likely that as this framework becomes more prominent in the future, given its potential to offer deeper insight into the dynamics of gender structure, community interventions for women of different identities could be strengthened.

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IBRAHEEM, Hanan. "THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY ACASE STUDY OF WOMEN IN THE CENTERS OF THE COLLEGE OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, AL-NEELAIN UNIVERSITY." RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 05, no. 03 (May 1, 2023): 666–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.23.34.

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The study dealt with the economic and social activity of women at the College of Community Development, El-Neelain University,the study dealt with the economic and social activity of women at the College of women at the College of Community Development, EL-Neelain University,this study aimed to identify the type and size of the economic and social activity of women in the centers of the College of Community Development and their contribution to increasing production and productivity and pushing them towards development. The study adopted the historical method and the statistical analytical method as well as other means such as structured interview, observation and the questionnaires. The study was based on primary data collected during the filed work ,supplemented by secondary data from both published and unpublished sources. The main findings of the study dare: The accelerating entry of woman into informal econmicsector during the late period.the increasing entry of women into economic activity and production was followed by achange in the division of domestic work,each member of the family own private income –generating projects, the family is self- sufficient in daily living requirementsm,it was also clearly shown the emergence of some manufacturing industries, such as meat products, dairy products,drying juice ,soap, sewing, pastries and baked good, and embroidery of clothes. One of the most important recommendations of the study was the training of women in the field of product quality, packaging,packaging and marketing.

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LaBelle, Stephanie. "Aboriginal Women, Mining Negotiations and Project Development." Journal of Aboriginal Economic Development 9, no. 2 (January 1, 2015): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/jaed352.

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Community benefits need to be tangible, we have to see them [...] job-sharing, transferable skills, IBAs [Impact and Benefit Agreements], MOUs [Memorandums of Understanding], partnerships, joint ventures. According to Marion, anticipated benefits from mining came from creating joint ventures: Challenges with Participating in Mining During the discussion, Marion identified the particular challenges of being a new outfit in the mining industry and the community and indicated that she intends to make connections with other communities looking to become involved in creating joint ventures in mining: [...]you go into negotiations for an IBA, for me, it is important that you start thinking about reclamation right away; you don't put it in as an afterthought. Because it is so important, the environment is so important to us, our land is important, and so is the future of our people.

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Sadikova, Muslima. "THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE IN UZBEKISTAN." INNOVATIONS IN ECONOMY 4, no. 3 (March 30, 2021): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9491-2021-3-6.

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No human society can develop harmoniously, moving to a higher state, if it belittles the role of women and does not balance the ratio of two complementary principles -male and female, because the position of women like a litmus test reveals the actual degree of civilization of a particular social or religious community, as well as accurately reflects the degree of commitment of its members to the principles of humanism, equality and mercy. In this article deals with issues, current stage of general coefficient of coverage withhigher education, by gender and the share of women in teachers and professors in higher education institutions in Uzbekistan. Above all in this article given recommendation to avoid and solve negative effects of gender discrimination in development of science in conditions of The Republic of Uzbekistan

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Bashir, Siraj. "Women Participation In Community Development Programs In Urban Area In Balochistan." Pakistan Journal of Gender Studies 18, no. 1 (March 8, 2019): 193–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjgs.v18i1.33.

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The aim of research study was to examine the participation of women in community development programs in urban area in Balochistan. This research study tried to know the influencing motives women to participate in community development programs. From a past viewpoint, women have experienced and survived many hard conditions. These have included deprivation, poverty and injustice, all of which have led to their poor socio-economic status. The study used quantitative methods. The purposive sampling method was used. Data were collected using the interview schedule for quantitative data. The total number of respondents were 100 from various Non- Governmental Organizations (BRSP, IDO, Mercy Corps). According to the study findings the participation of women in community development programs had a very positive and result oriented effect because though these various programs they ensure livelihood for their families and women resources were also developed. The study recommended that women participation should be ensured towards sustainable development in Balochistan.

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Cheetham, Jacquie, and Wendy Alba. "Community research on older women in the Dominican Republic." Gender & Development 8, no. 2 (July 2000): 66–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/741923630.

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30

Halimatusa'diyah, Iim. "Being Shi'ite Women in Indonesia's Sunni-Populated Community." South East Asia Research 21, no. 1 (March 2013): 131–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/sear.2013.0137.

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31

Choudhary, Renu. "Subalternity, Development Initiatives and Empowerment of Dalit Women in Bihar." Contemporary Voice of Dalit 10, no. 2 (July 30, 2018): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455328x18785302.

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Women from Dalit community face multiple subalternity—that is, they are subaltern with various levels of subalternity (as Dalits, as poor and as women). Dalit women face systematic oppression, social exclusion, direct and structural violence within their own community as well as from ‘upper’ castes. Women from Dalit community in Bihar suffer the same trauma. However, Bihar government has taken many steps to empower Dalit women in the state. Several schemes have been floated which are primarily centred on monetary benefits to this section of population. More interestingly, reservation of Dalits in panchayat three-tier systems in the state has made a significant dent in the power relations in which one finds convenient route to empower Dalit women. This background article tries to delve into how far marginalized women of Bihar have been able to gain empowerment as a result of the various development initiatives taken by the Bihar government.

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Chantavanich, Supang, and Shakti Paul. "Reproductive Health for Migrant Burmese Women in Ranong Fishing Community." Development 42, no. 1 (March 1999): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.development.1110017.

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Gibson, Katherine. "Women, Identity and Activism in Asian and Pacific Community Economies." Development 45, no. 1 (March 2002): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.development.1110321.

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Elakkiya, S., and M. Asokhan. "Participation of Women Members in a Community – driven Development Project." JOURNAL OF EXTENSION EDUCATION 30, no. 1 (March 1, 2018): 6031. http://dx.doi.org/10.26725/jee.2018.1.30.6031-6036.

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Ríos, Roxana, Catón Olmedo, and Luis Fernández. "Empowered women from rural areas of Bolivia promote community development." Promotion & Education 14, no. 2 (June 2007): 83–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10253823070140021801.

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Kariba, Norah, Wokabi Mwangi, and Ngetich Kibet. "Implications of Gender Stereotypes on Community Development Initiatives in Dadaab, Garissa County, Kenya." European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (April 22, 2022): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2022.2.2.114.

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This paper examined the implications of gender stereotypes on community development initiatives in Dadaab region of Garissa County in Kenya using data collected for an MA Thesis. The paper has been motivated by increased perceptions that gender stereotyping has continued to bar development especially in developing countries such as Kenya. The Specific objectives of this study were; to examine how socially-constructed gender norms influence community development in Dadaab Sub County, to explore how religious beliefs on gender influence community development, and to assess the influence of cultural beliefs on gender in community development in Dadaab Sub County. The study adopted correlational design which engaged 293 men and women respondents selected through Convenience sampling. Social role and gender schema theories were used to explain behavior of men and women based on societal expectations and the process of gender construction and maintenance through cognitive organization and interpretation. Data was collected using focus groups and interview schedule. The study found out that men and women had divided roles where responsibilities for men in the families included; protecting the families from danger, decision making, fending for the family as a bread winner, transportation of animals from one place to another, disciplining the children, fencing, digging wells and boreholes and ensuring the woman does not struggle to work in order to feed a family. Additional findings show that the community in Dadaab believes that gender equality is demeaning to men by affecting their roles in the family. The inequality has also deprived women of opportunity for employment hence, reduces the household income in the long run. The study found out that the cultural belief in the Somali community in Dadaab adopts a patriarchal framework, where the man is expected to be the breadwinner and head of the household with an obligation of providing the family with steady and reliable income. The study recommends deconstruction of the patriarchal nature of the Somali community that downplays the role of women in society by way of policy to manage stereotyping of women and advocate for gender equality and social inclusion and participation of both for sustainable development.

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Obeng-Odoom, Franklin. "Reproductive Justice in the Hindu Balinese Compound: Community, Property and Development." Journal of Developing Societies 40, no. 1 (March 2024): 27–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0169796x231223817.

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Building communities is one way to limit inequality in the global development process. In Indonesia, that principle can best be illustrated in the Hindu Balinese compound. But does discrimination against women, especially those of lower class and caste, fundamentally undermine the community? Feminists contend so, but what is the nature of the pressure on Balinese women? Why is this experienced? How could this discrimination be resolved? Drawing on a wider intersectional feminism, primary data from 72 people and thematic analysis, it seems both the reproductive and property rights of Balinese women are constrained. But ordinary Balinese women, activists, and intellectuals do not share the Western feminist case of dismantling communities for individual human rights. Instead, Balinese people largely advocate Hindu community alternatives, at the heart of which is strengthening the institution of ‘nyentana’. This alternative helps to decolonize “gender,” and reproductive justice, while putting the case for studying social economics a bit more in development studies.

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Buenaño, Andrea L., and Stacy Warner. "Girls With Game: Sport and Community Development Strategies." Case Studies in Sport Management 12, S1 (January 1, 2023): S18—S21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/cssm.2022-0027.

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This case focuses on the Little League Softball World Series and the potential interest and growth of youth softball. The case outlines current trends and highlights potential opportunities to grow the game after a 2020 decision to move the Little League Softball World Series from Portland, Oregon, where it had been hosted for over 25 years, to Greenville, North Carolina. This case challenges students to (a) examine how sports organizations must be intentional about growing a sport, (b) develop new solutions to involve the local community, and (c) find new and effective ways to promote a girls’ sport (and an international event at the local level) in a manner that advances women in sport. It is intended for use in strategic management, event management, and/or contemporary sport issue courses. The case provides instructors with the opportunity to highlight the importance of advancing diversity in youth sport, with an emphasis on community impact, and effective strategies to promote women in sport.

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G. A, Nwogu,, and Wariboko, B. O. N. "Women Participation in Rivers State Grass-Root Politics: A Community Development Perspective." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 5, no. 3 (July 31, 2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v5i3.8077.

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Women are key factors in any society. No doubt, their sidelining or exclusion in the political arena and other decision making process is a problem that cannot be overlooked or swallowed hook, line and sinker. In Rivers State, the Judiciary arm of government is on hold presently because of a female appointment into the office of the Chief Justice of the State. This development motivated the study which examined women participation in grass-root politics: A community development perspective. The study with a sample size of 500 respondents, identified economical disadvantage, phobia for political vices amongst others as barriers to women participation in Rivers State grass-root politics. On the influence of women participation in politics on community development, it was accepted that women participation in politics, will increase women commitment to community goals and objectives achievement, influence and promote policies and programmes for the advancement of the women. Based on these findings, the study recommended sensitization and continuous creation of awareness to inform women on the need to be economically empowered as a way of facilitating their entry and relevance into politics, which will hitherto enhance development of their communities.

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Yanni, Valli F. K. "'Women with self-esteem are healthy women': Community development in an urban settlement of Guayaquil." Gender & Development 4, no. 1 (February 1996): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/741921951.

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Yassour-Borochowitz, Dalit, and Varda Wasserman. "Between a Western Career and Traditional Community." Journal of Career Development 47, no. 5 (September 24, 2018): 509–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894845318802098.

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The study’s objective was to examine the relations between successful Ethiopian immigrant women in Israel and their traditional community, as well as the strategies they adopt to contend with its expectations. Based on a qualitative life and work history methodology, the data were collected from 34 successful women who emigrated from Ethiopia to Israel. Results show three dialectical axes scrutinizing the interrelations of the participants with their community (found both between different participants and within the same woman): (a) trenchant criticism of the community coupled with praise and pride, (b) community as a support base or as hindering personal development, and (c) a desire for separation/detachment from community coupled with a desire to support the community. The findings demonstrate how the Ethiopian women contend with the normative demands of two different, clashing systems: the Ethiopian community-family system and Israel’s neoliberal labor market.

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Fombad, Madeleine C., and Glenrose Veli Jiyane. "The role of community radios in information dissemination to rural women in South Africa." Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 51, no. 1 (September 22, 2016): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961000616668960.

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Rural women in South Africa are important role players in community development; to withhold information from them is to hold back the potential for rural development. However, obstacles such as poverty, illiteracy, fear, poor access to public agencies, and lack of knowledge about the right to information and how or where to ask for it has deprived women of access to information. Since post-apartheid South Africa, government has made progress toward empowering women. Community radio is the only accessible and readily affordable medium within the rural community and can play a significant role in rural development of women. This article adopts the case study research approach through the use of document analysis and interviews to investigate the role of two community radio stations in selected areas of the KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa with regard to rural development and the dissemination of information to women listeners. It also suggests ways by which these radios may be used to enhance access to information by rural women in South Africa. The findings reveal that although community radio stations are recognised as support systems for information dissemination in rural communities, their role in information dissemination and the community development of women has not been fully explored. This article suggests ways in which the services of community radios may be enhanced by the provision of information to women for rural development.

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Sukron Azhari, Izwan Ariadi, Eko Ariwidodo, and Masroer Masroer. "The Role of Sasak Women in Community Social Development in Nusa Tenggara Barat." Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 30, no. 1 (June 26, 2022): 132–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v30i1.6027.

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This article discusses gender, especially in women’s job qualifications, and provides opportunities for women in society. Gender issues are expected to be addressed, but what about the people of Wakan village who still use patriarchal culture daily? It causes women to be unable to work according to their talents. This study refers to Foucault's theory of knowledge and power regime. In contrast, the research method uses descriptive qualitative research, so the data collection technique uses a depiction of people’s lives that are happening now. The results show that women in Wakan Village still experience discrimination by men, especially in society, both in public and other spaces. It started from the community’s belief in seeing these women so that the role of women was still minimal in any case. Even though both men and society provide opportunities for women, every opportunity is still supervised by men, so all opportunities and roles of women cannot equal the roles of men, which causes women to be subordinated.

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Surendran, Aardra. "Women, Work and Development in Rural India: A Catalogue of Voluntarism in Policy." Social Change 50, no. 1 (March 2020): 141–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049085719901088.

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This paper seeks to evaluate the conception of rural women’s work evident in the trajectory of development policy in India. It argues that the feature of self-initiated or voluntary participation in development for women is not restricted to the period of structural adjustment. Its antecedents lie within earlier conceptions of national development and women’s role within it which is consistently characterised by a reliance on voluntarism on the part of unspecified community actors. Thus, while the shifting of the onus of women’s development from community voluntarism to small group voluntarism is an important feature of the contemporary period, it does, at another level, extend the trajectory of state policy that has failed to take central responsibility for working women in rural India. Parallel to the shifts in the conception of the rural woman as a receptacle of policy to a consumer of development initiatives through the post-Independence decades is thus the persistence of a half-baked notion of the rural working woman.

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Berdahl, Loleen, Bonita Beatty, and Greg Poelzer. "Developing Communities In Northern Saskatchewan: Women and Youth in Aboriginal Community Development." Journal of Aboriginal Economic Development 7, no. 2 (January 1, 2011): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/jaed306.

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Scholars interested in Aboriginal community development have paid little attention to the important roles and contributions of women and young people. An extensive quantitative survey - the first such survey undertaken - provides valuable insights into the views and activities of Northern Saskatchewan Aboriginal residents. By assessing the extent of community participation and the support of residents for community engagement, this study demonstrates a deep and broad commitment to working at the community level. The study also shows stark differences between onand off-reserve populations: on-reserve members have a very homogenous pattern of community engagement, while off-reserve Aboriginal people demonstrate significant differences by age and gender. These findings have important implications for the understanding and implementation of Aboriginal community development.

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Babalola, Adejoke Clara, and Thomas Olusola Fasokun. "Literacy Education and Social Capital: A Study of Women’s Involvement in Community Development Projects in Southwestern Nigeria." Journal of Education and Research 9, no. 1 (March 15, 2019): 91–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jer.v9i1.28827.

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The study examines the relationship between social capital and women’s involvement in a community development project; assesses the relationship between rural women literacy level and social capital leverage, and determines the interaction effect of literacy level and social capital leverage on rural women involved in community development projects. This research was conducted in Southwestern Nigeria using a descriptive survey research design followed by qualitative methods for in-depth analysis. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 720 rural women from randomly selected three states in Southwestern Nigeria. Moreover, we also conducted in-depth interviews with 12 women (6 each of literate and non-literate) who had indicated participation in community development projects and conducted a focus group discussion in each of the three selected states. The findings reveal that the most significant predictors of rural women involvement in community development are: participation in adult literacy programme; literacy level; strong interaction with people; membership of community development committees; participation in the decision making process and discussion of development issues with friends. Moreover, the number of literate women who made use of social capital to participate in community development is high. The study, therefore, concludes that the relationship between literacy and social capital is strong.

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Osteria, Trinidad S., and Pilar Ramos-Jimenez. "Women in Health Development: Mobilization of Women for Health Care Delivery in a Philippine Community." Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia 3, no. 2 (August 1988): 217–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/sj3-2f.

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Acharya, Sharmila. "Tourism as a Tool of Women Empowerment: A General Review." Research Nepal Journal of Development Studies 6, no. 1 (October 2, 2023): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/rnjds.v6i1.58928.

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Tourism is an applicable tool of community development through the women empowerment. The development of tourism in a specified community zone empowers the people from social, economic, political, and psychological dimensions. The paper aims to identify tourism as a tool of women empowerment in community development. To identify tourism as a tool to women empowerment it needs in-depth analysis of issues from intense literature review. It is an intense review of the study on, Tourism as a Tool of Women Empowerment: A General Review. In conclusion, the study identify tourism can be a perfect or a complete tool of women empowerment in any specified community. The identity of the community, culture of hospitality, rites and rituals, household prayers and worship, and livelihood strategies, are the main tourism attractions, in every household is led by women in most of the society.

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Pal, T., A. Gjyshi, D. Rivers, E. Rocchio, A. Garcia, G. P. Quinn, and S. Vadaparampil. "Development of educational materials about inherited breast cancer in black women." Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2009): 1536. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.1536.

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1536 Background: Current educational materials about inherited breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) have not been culturally tailored for the Black community, which may contribute to lower levels of awareness about this topic. Through an academic and community partnership, realized through a Community Advisory Panel (CAP) comprised of breast cancer survivors, advocates, community leaders, and health care providers, this need was identified. Methods: Utilizing a phased approach implemented through this academic and community partnership, a culturally tailored brochure and booklet about HBOC for the Black community were developed and reviewed. To evaluate the brochure, three focus groups were conducted by race-concordant moderators. HBOC was discussed with Black women from diverse backgrounds, including those with and without breast cancer (n = 46). Summaries were created from audiotapes and handwritten notes and content was analyzed based on Grounded Theory, after which the brochure was revised. Similarly, revisions to the booklet were made based on feedback obtained about the brochure. Materials were then presented to the CAP for re-review. Results: From this iterative process, the key content identified as areas for improvement were: (1) Inclusion of breast cancer information specific to Black women; (2) Use of the term “Black”; (3) Inclusion of African American flag colors; (4) Clarification of the concept of genetic counseling; and (5) Enhancing relevance of information for young women. Conclusions: The CAP and study participants recognized the need for culturally relevant educational materials addressing HBOC in the Black community. Their feedback identified important areas for improvement which have been implemented in the design of a culturally tailored brochure that is available for widespread dissemination. Further evaluation of the booklet is currently in progress. No significant financial relationships to disclose.

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Gittelsohn, Joel, and Margaret Bentley. "Development and use of the Women's Health Protocol." Practicing Anthropology 18, no. 3 (July 1, 1996): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.18.3.lnk9640ug7867134.

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In January 1990, we began working with Moni Nag and Pertti Pelto on a Ford Foundation-funded project entitled "Increasing Social Science Research Capacity for Women's Reproductive Health in India." Little research had been carried out on women's reproductive health in India, and the majority of studies that had been done were clinic-based. The one community-based epidemiological study of gynecological disease that had been published found that 92 percent of rural Indian women (in a sample of 650) had one or more gynecological or sexually transmitted diseases, with an average of 3.6 diseases per woman (R. A. Bang, A. T. Bang, M. Baitule, Y. Choudhary, S. Sarmukaddam, and O. Tale, "High Prevalence of Gynecological Diseases in Rural Indian Women," The Lancet [January 14, 1989]). In addition to the lack of epidemiological data, there was a paucity of sociocultural information on how women perceive their own health and morbidity and what factors influence care seeking by and for Indian women.

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