Добірка наукової літератури з теми "W.G. Broughton"

This article examines the intellectual and ecclesiastical baggage which W. G. Broughton brought with him when he came to New South Wales as Archdeacon in 1829 by tracing Broughton's early life and education, his early ministry and scholarly writings, and identifying Broughton's circle of friends in the Church of England. The travel diary which Broughton kept on his journey to New South Wales is examined for his estimate of the books he read while on ship. Broughton emerges from this study as a person of considerable scholarly talent, and a member of the old High Church group by both theological, and political conviction as well as personal friendships.

IntroductionWhilst higher rates of alexithymia have previously been reported in FNSD, little is known about the prevalence of autistic traits in adults with FNSD. We aim to:Report on the prevalence of autistic traits in an outpatient group of adults diagnosed with FNSD using the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ-10)Report on the prevalence of alexithymia using the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20)Report on differences in symptom severity of psychiatric comorbidity between those scoring <6 or ≥6 on the AQ-10, and those with or without alexithymiaMethodOut of 105 consecutive patients reviewed in an outpatient FNSD program, 91 completed self-report assessments for autistic traits, alexithymia, generalised anxiety, depression, social phobia, somatic symptom severity, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and dyslexia. Patients were grouped by AQ-10 scores of <6 or ≥6 and compared for significant differences in tested variables using a Mann-Whitney U test. Kruskal-Wallis H tested differences in alexithymia status. Simple effects were tested using pairwise comparisons.Results40% screened positive on the AQ-10 (scoring ≥6), and 40% screen positive for alexithymia. When comparing those scoring < or ≥6 on the AQ-10, those with the higher number of autistic traits scored significantly higher on scales of alexithymia, depression, generalised anxiety, social phobia,ADHD, and dyslexia. Positive alexithymia status was significantly associated with a higher number of autistic traits as well symptoms of generalised anxiety, depression, somatic symptoms severity, social phobia and dyslexia.ConclusionWhilst higher rates of neurodevelopmental disorders have previously been reported in FNSD, we report new evidence for a high proportion of autistic traits and further evidence of a high prevalence of alexithymia in a group of adults with FNSD.1–10Mechanistic insights are limited however autistic traits may be associated with FNSD due to altered sensitivity to sensory data, as well as cognitive or affective biases, or increased susceptibility to panic. There may be an additional contribution from psychosocial stressors. Clinically, the AQ-10 and TAS-20 may be important tools in the management of FNSD, and a higher prevalence of autistic traits may highlight a need for specialised communication styles in the MDT.11This builds on research exploring the relationship between autistic traits, alexithymia and FNSD. Previous research suggests that alexithymia and altered interoceptive awareness may be modifying factors in the relationship between autistic traits and FNSD,12and further research is required to clarify the nature of these relationships.ReferencesDemartini B, Nisticò V, Goeta D, Tedesco R, Giordano B, Faggioli R,et al. Clinical overlap between functional neurological disorders and autism spectrum disorders: A preliminary study.Journal of the Neurological Sciences2021 Oct;429:117648.Freedmanet al. Psychogenic nonepileptic events in pediatric patients with autism.Hatta K, Hosozawa M, Tanaka K, Shimizu T. Exploring traits of autism and their impact on functional disability in children with somatic symptom disorder.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders2019 Feb 15;49(2):729–37.Jester KA, Londino DL, Hayman J. 2.68 examining the occurrence of conversion disorder diagnoses and asd among adolescents and young adults in the emergency department.Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry [Internet]. 2019 Oct 1 [cited 2022 Feb 7];58(10):S193. Available from: http://www.jaacap.org/article/S089085671931617X/fulltextMcWilliams A, Reilly C, Gupta J, Hadji-Michael M, Srinivasan R, Heyman I. Autism spectrum disorder in children and young people with non-epileptic seizures.Seizure2019 Dec 1;73:51–5.Mierschet al. A retrospective study of 131 patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES)- Comorbid diagnoses and outcome after inpatient treatment.Nimmo-Smith V, Heuvelman H, Dalman C, Lundberg M, Idring S, Carpenter P,et’al. Anxiety disorders in adults with autism spectrum disorder: a population-based study.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 2020 Jan 1;50(1):308–18.Pun P, Frater J, Broughton M, Dob R, Lehn A. Psychological profiles and clinical clusters of patients diagnosed with functional neurological disorder.Frontiers in Neurology2020 Oct 15;11.Zdankiewicz-Sciga&lstrok;a E, Sciga&lstrok;a D, Sikora J, Kwaterniak W, Longobardi C. Relationship between interoceptive sensibility and somatoform disorders in adults with autism spectrum traits. The mediating role of alexithymia and emotional dysregulation.PLoS ONE. 2021 Aug 1;16(8 August).Demartini B, Petrochilos P, Ricciardi L, Price G, Edwards MJ, Joyce E. The role of alexithymia in the development of functional motor symptoms (conversion disorder).Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry [Internet]. 2014 Oct 1 [cited 2022 Feb 8];85(10):1132–7. Available from: https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/85/10/1132Cooper M, Gale K, Langley K, Broughton T, Massey TH, Hall NJ,et al. Neurological consultation with an autistic patient.Practical Neurology [Internet]. 2021 Oct 8 [cited 2022 Jan 14];practneurol-2020-002856. Available from: https://pn.bmj.com/content/early/2021/10/07/practneurol-2020-002856Shah P, Hall R, Catmur C, Bird G. Alexithymia, not autism, is associated with impaired interoception.Cortex2016 Aug 1;81:215–20.

A slightly halophilic, Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, non-motile rod, designated TW15T, was isolated from an ark clam in South Korea. Growth occurred at 10–37 °C, with 1–5 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 7.0–10.0. Optimal growth occurred at 25–30 °C, with 2 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 8.0. Strain TW15T exhibited both oxidase and catalase activities. The major fatty acids of strain TW15T were summed feature 8 (consisting of C18 : 1ω7c and/or C18 : 1ω6c) and 11-methyl C18 : 1ω7c. The predominant isoprenoid quinone was ubiquinone-10 (Q-10). The polar lipids of strain TW15T comprised phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, an unidentified phospholipid, an unidentified aminolipid and five unidentified lipids. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain TW15T was most closely related to Ruegeria lacuscaerulensis DSM 11314T (98.0 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). DNA–DNA relatedness with closely related strains was <52±3 %. The DNA G+C content was 55.7 mol%. On the basis of phenotypic, genotypic and phylogenetic data, strain TW15T represents a novel species of the genus Ruegeria , for which the name Ruegeria conchae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is TW15T ( = KACC 15115T = JCM 17315T).

A Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, aerobic and ovoid or rod-shaped bacterium, designated MA4-5T, was isolated from ark shell (Scapharca broughtonii) collected from the South Sea, South Korea. The novel strain grew optimally at 25 °C, at pH 7.0–8.0 and in the presence of 2.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Neighbour-joining and maximum-likelihood phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain MA4-5T forms a coherent cluster with the type strains of Roseovarius albus, Roseovarius aestuarii and Roseovarius nubinhibens, sharing 97.0–99.2 % sequence similarity. It exhibited 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity of 93.1–96.1 % to the type strains of other Roseovarius species. Strain MA4-5T contained Q-10 as the predominant ubiquinone and C18 : 1ω7c as the major fatty acid. The major polar lipids of strain MA4-5T were phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, one unidentified aminolipid and one unidentified lipid. The DNA G+C content of strain MA4-5T was 53.8 mol% and its mean DNA–DNA relatedness values with the type strains of R. albus, R. aestuarii and R. nubinhibens were 11–26 %. Differential phenotypic properties, together with phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, indicated that strain MA4-5T is separate from recognized species of the genus Roseovarius. On the basis of the data presented, strain MA4-5T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Roseovarius, for which the name Roseovarius scapharcae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MA4-5T ( = KCTC 42703T = NBRC 111226T).

Rational design and sustainable preparation of high-performance carbonaceous electrode materials are important to the practical application of supercapacitors. In this work, a cost-effective synthesis strategy for nitrogen and oxygen co-doped porous carbon (NOC) from petroleum sludge waste was developed. The hierarchical porous structure and ultra-high surface area (2514.7 m2 g−1) of NOC electrode materials could provide an efficient transport path and capacitance active site for electrolyte ions. The uniform co-doping of N and O heteroatoms brought enhanced wettability, electrical conductivity and probably additional pseudo-capacitance. The as-obtained NOC electrodes exhibited a high specific capacitance (441.2 F g−1 at 0.5 A g−1), outstanding rate capability, and cycling performance with inconspicuous capacitance loss after 10,000 cycles. Further, the assembled all-solid-state MnO2/NOC asymmetrical supercapacitor device (ASC) could deliver an excellent capacitance of 119.3 F g−1 at 0.2 A g−1 under a wide potential operation window of 0–1.8 V with flexible mechanical stability. This ASC device yielded a superior energy density of 53.7 W h kg−1 at a power density of 180 W kg−1 and a reasonable cycling life. Overall, this sustainable, low-cost and waste-derived porous carbon electrode material might be widely used in the field of energy storage, now and into the foreseeable future.

A Gram-negative, motile, facultatively anaerobic rod, designated A36T, was isolated from a dead ark clam found on the south coast of Korea. The isolate was catalase- and oxidase-negative. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that strain A36T was most closely related to Kistimonas asteriae KMD 001T, with which it shared 98.2 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. Strain A36T grew optimally at 30–37 °C, with 1 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 8.0. The major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-9 (Q-9). The major polar lipids were phosphatidylserine, phosphoethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and diphosphatidylglycerol. The major fatty acids were summed feature 3 (comprising C16 : 1ω7c and/or iso-C15 2-OH) and C16 : 0. The genomic DNA G+C content was 47.3 mol%. DNA–DNA relatedness between the isolate and K. asteriae JCM 15607T was <25±3 %. Strain A36T represents a novel species of the genus Kistimonas , for which the name Kistimonas scapharcae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is A36T ( = KACC 16204T = JCM 17805T). An emended description of the genus Kistimonas is also provided.

This essay examines the becoming-one of man and God in the thought of Meister Eckhart and G. W. F. Hegel. It holds that the seemingly moral category of love is elevated to the onto-gnoseological dimension of the One itself in its fullness. In this very work which is love and at the same time is God Himself, God loves all things not as created, but rather inasmuch as they are created in God. This absolute process of becoming is brought to perfection when empirical space and time are overcome – a transcendence expressed by Eckhart as the ‹nun› of eternal presence.

Part I of this chapter was included in the January 1997 issue of the Journal, Vol. 50, p. 65.The Smith Brothers, 1919. Captain Ross M. Smith, of the Australian Flying Corps based in Palestine, flew a Handley Page 0/400 late in 1918 on a special flight to Baghdad and beyond, carrying as passenger Major General W. G. H. Salmond, the RAF's Middle East Commander. Flying as co-pilot was Brigadier-General Borton, Commander of the Palestine Brigade. Smith had been flying, in support of Lawrence's forces, another 0/00 which Borton had brought from England.

Sampling was done in two places, Tolour village and Kaweng village. Samples were taken from fishermen in July and August 2018. Total samples collected were 35 individuals, 20 indivduals from Tolour and 15 from Kaweng. Furthermore, the fish were brought the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, and data recording was in the Freshwater Bioecology Laboratory. They consisted of 16 males and 19 females. Male length ranged from 25.8 to 43.2 cm, and female from 22.0 to 39.6 cm. The weight of males ranged from 157-755 g and female between 38-422g.Weight-length relationship in this study was W = 0.0017L3.4517 for sex combination, W = 0.0116L2.9161 for males and W = 0.0009L3,6426 for females. The growth pattern for combied sex was isometric (b = 3.457). The growth pattern was isometric (b = 2.9161) for male and allometric positive (b = 3.6426) for females. The relative condition factor (Kn) of all individuals was 1.06 ± 0.44, 1.01 ± 0.13 for males and 1.01 ± 0.58 for femaleKey Words: Tondano Lake, Snakehead Fish, Weight-length, condition factor ABSTRAKPengambilan sampel dilakukan di dua tempat yaitu, Kelurahan Tolour Kecamatan Tondano Timur dan Desa Kaweng Kecamatan Kakas. Sampel diambil dari hasil tangkapan nelayan pada Bulan Juli dan Agustus 2018. Sampel yang terkumpul sebanyak 35 ekor, 20 sampel dari Tolour dan 15 dari Kaweng. Selanjutnya ikan dibawah ke Laboraturium Bioekologi Air Tawar FPIK untuk pengambilan data. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 individu yang terdiri atas jenis kelamin jantan 16 individu dan betina 19 individu. Ukuran panjang ikan jantan berkisar antara 25,8-43,2 cm, dan ikan betina berkisar antara 22,0-39,6 cm. Ukuran berat ikan jantan berkisar antara 157-755 g dan ikan betina beratnya berkisar antara 38-422g. Hubungan panjang berat ikan gabus dalam penelitian ini adalah W= 0,0017L3,4517 untuk gabungan jantan betina, W = 0,0116L2,9161 untuk jenis kelamin jantan dan W = 0,0009L3,6426 untuk jenis kelamin betina. Pola pertumbuhan untuk gabungan jantan dan betina adalah isometric (b=3,457). Pola pertumbuhan ikan gabus adalah pola pertumbuhan isometrik (b=2,9161) untuk jantan dan allometrik positif (b=3,6426) untuk jenis kelamin betina. Faktor kondisi relative (Kn) seluruh individu adalah 1,06 ± 0,44. Faktor Kondisi jantan adalah 1,01 ± 0,13. Jenis kelamin betina faktor kondisi adalah 1,01 ± 0,58.Kata kunci: Tondano, ikan gabus, berat-panjag, factor kondisi

The Oxford Handbook of Hegel is a comprehensive guide to the philosophy of G. W. F. Hegel, the last major thinker in the philosophical movement known as German Idealism. Beginning with chapters on his first published writings, the authors draw out Hegel’s debts to his predecessors and highlight the themes and arguments that have proven the most influential over the past two centuries. There are six chapters each on the Phenomenology of Spirit and The Science of Logic, and in-depth analyses of the Encyclopedia of Philosophical Sciences. Five chapters cover Hegel’s philosophy of law, action, and the ethical and political philosophy presented in his Philosophy of Right. Several chapters cover the many recently edited lecture series from the 1820s, bringing new clarity to Hegel’s conception of aesthetics, the philosophy of religion, and the history of philosophy. The concluding part focuses on Hegel’s legacy, from his role in the formation of Marx’s philosophy to his importance for contemporary liberal political philosophy. The Handbook includes many essays from younger scholars who have brought new perspectives and rigor to the study of Hegel’s thought. The essays are marked by close engagement with Hegel’s difficult texts and by a concern with highlighting the ongoing systematic importance of Hegel’s philosophy.

After his return to Kentucky, Ben Major becomes deeply involved in the nascent Christian Church (Disciples of Christ); its founders, Alexander Campbell and Barton W. Stone, stridently oppose slavery. Ben had long harbored doubts about slavery. Now, driven by his new faith and memories of the brutal New Orleans slave markets, he decides to free his enslaved people. He becomes a life member of the American Colonization Society but learns that emancipation is not a simple process. Ben creates a multi-year plan that includes teaching his slaves to read and write. He also makes plans to move his own family from the slave state of Kentucky to the free state of Illinois and purchases land in Tazewell County, Illinois. When a colonization society agent, G. W. McElroy, travels through southwestern Kentucky, Ben’s slaves are turned over to him for transport to New York.

Nowadays people are living in a rush world and most people seek efficient methods to complete their day to day work with less time. Microwave ovens are the best option to cook foods as well as for reheating precooked foods. Microwave ovens use radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic waves around the frequency 2.4 GHz for cooking and reheating food by dielectric heating or high frequency heating. Many scientific reports have been confirmed that eating microwave food is not a risk, because radio waves cannot ionize foods. But the problem is exposing to the leakage microwave radiation when operating the oven. Authorized bodies such as International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) as well as Federal Communications Commission (FCC) have been published limitations for exposure to these RF waves. The limited plane wave power density for a microwave oven is 50 W/m2 at any point 5 cm away from the oven. Over exposure to these RF waves with high plane wave power densities may lead to health effects such as cataracts in the eyes, infertility, and brain tumors. In this study, leakage microwave plane wave power densities were evaluated by using spectran HF6065 spectrum analyzer under three situations with newly brought microwave oven. In the first study variation of RF levels at 40 cm from the front glass of the microwave oven with the load (water) were evaluated, In the second study RF levels around the microwave oven for same load kept in plastic and ceramic containers were evaluated separately and, in the third study, time variation of the power density at a distance 40 cm in front of the microwave oven for a duration of 180 s was evaluated. Results in the first study show that negative correlation (r=-0.6136) between the load and leakage microwave emission around the oven as well as maximum average plane wave power density of (512.78 ± 0.01) mW/m2 with no load inside the oven and maximum average plane wave power density with the load is 195.06 ± 0.01 mW/m2 with 100 ± 1 g of load kept in a plastic container with mass 68 g. For the second study considerably low RF levels were recorded when using the ceramic container than plastic container. Results for the third study show that microwave emission around the oven is fluctuating rapidly with time and it can be varied between 0.01 mW/m2 and 108.48 mW/m2 . Evaluated maximum RF plane wave power density among all three studies was (677.84 ± 0.01 mW/m2 ) and this value is 1.35 % of maximum permissible leakage level for a microwave oven as well as it is found that frequency of the microwave radiation is also varying when it is operating. However, authors would like to request not to stay close to a microwave oven when it is operating, especially children and pregnant women because they are more sensitive for non-ionizing RF radiations. KEYWORDS: microwave ovens, radio waves, leakage microwave exposure, health effects

According to the communis opinio, prince Kawab is a son of Cheops. This assumption is primarily based on G. A. Reisner’s conclusions about the location of mastabahs and queen’s pyramids in the East Field and on three relief fragments from mastabah G 7110/20, which W. S. Smith ingeniously assigned to a scene naming Kawab and his mother Meretites. Early after G. A. Reisner had published the first part of his view on the history of the royal family of the Fourth Dynasty, substantial critique was brought forward by W. Federn. Following the latter, Kawab should be considered a grandson of Sneferu because, apart from mastabah G 7110/20 in Gizah, another mastabah at Dahshur bears witness of him. Even though it is now safely determined that the two are neither one and the same person nor contemporaries, W. Federn’s review has been taken as a starting point for further critical investigation by some scholars who came to the conclusion that Kawab was rather a son of Sneferu.