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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Voies des issues indésirables"
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Статті в журналах з теми "Voies des issues indésirables"
Barner, Erica L., and Shelly L. Gray. "Donepezil Use in Alzheimer Disease." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 32, no. 1 (January 1998): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.17150.
Повний текст джерелаBenarous, X., J. Smadja, C. Lemogne, and S. M. Consoli. "Analyse du rapport bénéfice/risque d’un traitement antidépresseur par IRSNa dans un contexte d’AVC : étude d’un cas." European Psychiatry 28, S2 (November 2013): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2013.09.274.
Повний текст джерелаDupuy-Bonafe, Isabelle, Cindy Francois, Virginie Lachiche, Manon Castel, and Gérard Duminil. "Troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil de l’adulte : place de l’orthèse d’avancée mandibulaire." L'Orthodontie Française 90, no. 3-4 (September 2019): 389–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2019024.
Повний текст джерелаSoussan-Dahan, Marlène, Maryse Lapeyre-Mestre, Emmanuelle Bondon-Guitton, Jean-Pierre Delord, and Fabien Despas. "Effets indésirables cutanés sous cetuximab en conditions réelles d’utilisation : indicateur d’efficacité pour les cancers colorectaux métastatiques et les cancers des voies aérodigestives supérieures ?" Therapies 69, no. 6 (November 2014): 499–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.2515/therapie/2014060.
Повний текст джерелаPernet, C. "Cancers des voies aérodigestives supérieures évolués et démarche d’accompagnement relationnel." Éthique & Santé 6, no. 1 (March 2009): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etiqe.2008.12.002.
Повний текст джерелаKomtchou, Simon, Ahmad Dirany, Patrick Drogui, and Pierre Lafrance. "Application des procédés d’oxydation avancée pour le traitement des eaux contaminées par les pesticides – revue de littérature." Revue des sciences de l’eau 29, no. 3 (February 13, 2017): 231–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1038926ar.
Повний текст джерелаGhimenton, Anna. "Analyse d'interactions familiales entre trois générations dans la région italienne de Vénétie : réflexions sur les voies de la transmission des langues minorées." Travaux neuchâtelois de linguistique, no. 52 (January 1, 2010): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/tranel.2010.2865.
Повний текст джерелаMoizan, H., S. Schraub, P. Mouret, and C. Hervé. "L’évaluation de la qualité de vie en cancérologie des voies aérodigestives supérieures passées au crible des odontologistes hospitaliers français." Éthique & Santé 7, no. 4 (December 2010): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etiqe.2008.08.002.
Повний текст джерелаPohio, Lesley Margaret. "Landscapes of Identity: Young children and the visual arts | Paysages identitaires : jeunes enfants et arts visuels." Canadian Review of Art Education / Revue canadienne d’éducation artistique 44, no. 1 (December 12, 2017): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/crae.v44i1.41.
Повний текст джерелаCerulli, Jennifer, Ben M. Lomaestro, and Margaret Malone. "Update on the Pharmacotherapy of Obesity." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 32, no. 1 (January 1998): 88–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.17039.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Voies des issues indésirables"
Wu, Qier. "Développement de modèles bioinformatiques intégratifs et prédictifs pour comprendre la voie des effets indésirables (AOP) initiée par des petites molécules." Thesis, Université Paris Cité, 2021. https://wo.app.u-paris.fr/cgi-bin/WebObjects/TheseWeb.woa/wa/show?t=4575&f=37745.
Повний текст джерелаHumans are daily exposed to amount of chemicals from different sources including environmental and drug molecules. The exposures of these chemicals are suspected as the etiology of certain pathologies. Evaluating and characterizing the toxicity of chemicals is crucial. However, the difficulties in chemicals risk assessment can be the result of low throughput of traditional methods and also the limited knowledge of the mechanisms of action of these chemicals in systems biology. To face these difficulties, recent innovative and efficient approaches have been developed. High-throughput screening (HTS) technology has largely improved the efficiency of hazard identification in the in-vitro platform. Integrating HTS data and in vivo data into the concept of `Adverse Outcome Pathways' (AOPs) combined with systems toxicological models could aid studying how chemicals interact with the human body at various levels (i.e, genes, proteins, cells, tissues, organs, etc) leading at the end to adverse effects. In this Ph.D. thesis, I elaborated on how systems toxicology models could contribute to determine chemical risk assessment. The systems toxicology models (i.e, network-based models) for chemicals were first constructed based on publicly available data. To better understand mechanisms of action of chemicals and move towards the development of AOPs, bioinformatics tools such as over representation analysis (ORA) were applied in the identification of potential pathways affected by chemicals. Furthermore, to show the predictive ability of the systems toxicology models, scoring systems were developed for predicting relationships between chemicals, biological targets and human pathologies. Finally, the predictions were externally validated through literature. The uncertainties of systems toxicology models were also measured in this thesis. Overall, the studies conducted in this thesis highlight that computational systems toxicology models are reliable and effective tools in illustrating the unknown toxicity mechanism of chemicals. Therefore, we suggested that systems toxicology models can be used as an alternative animal approach in chemical risk assessment
Lévesque, Ariane. "Hydrolyse des matières résiduelles municipales issues de la collecte à deux voies." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25627.
Повний текст джерелаSELAMNIA, MOHAMED. "Metabolisme de l'arginine dans les voies du monoxyde d'azote et des polyamines dans les cellules proliferantes ou differenciees issues d'un adenocarcinome colique humain (ht-29)." Paris 7, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA077288.
Повний текст джерелаZgheib, Elias. "Bioinformatic and modelling approaches for a system-level understanding of oxidative stress toxicity." Thesis, Compiègne, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018COMP2464/document.
Повний текст джерелаNew understanding of biology shows more and more that the mechanisms that underlie toxicity are complex and involve multiple biological processes and pathways. Adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) and systems biology (SB) can be appropriate tools for studying toxicology at this level of complexity. This PhD thesis focuses on the elaboration of a SB model of the role of the Nrf2 pathway in the control of oxidative stress. The model’s calibration with experimental data (obtained with RPTEC/TERT1 renal cells exposed to various doses of potassium bromate) comprised several rounds of hypotheses stating/verification, through which new reactions were progressively added to the model. Some of these new hypotheses (e.g., direct action of potassium bromate on DCF, bleaching of DCF with time, etc.) could be confirmed by future experiments. Considered in a wider framework, this SB model was then evaluated and compared to two other computational models (i.e., an empirical dose-response statistical model and a dynamic Bayesian model) for the quantification of a ‘chronic kidney disease’ AOP. All parameter calibrations were done by MCMC simulations with the GNU MCSim software with a quantification of uncertainties associated with predictions. Even though the SB model was indeed complex to conceive, it offers insight in biology that the other approaches could not afford. In addition, using multiple toxicogenomic databases; interactions and cross-talks of the Nrf2 pathway with two other toxicity pathways (i.e., AhR and ATF4) were examined. The results of this last analysis suggest adding new AhR contribution to the control of some of the Nrf2 genes in our SB model (e.g., HMOX1, SRXN1 and GCLM), and integrating in it description of the ATF4 pathway (partially at least). Despites their complexity, precise SB models are precious investments for future developments in predictive toxicology
Pointreau, Yoann. "Etude des sources de variabilité de l'efficacité et des effets indésirables du cetuximab chez les patients traités pour un carcinome épidermoïde de la tête et du cou." Thesis, Tours, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOUR3311/document.
Повний текст джерелаCetuximab (CTX) is an anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody approved in head and neck cancer, which prescription modalities may be improved. After induction chemotherapy (Tremplin study), compared to cisplatin, CTX was less toxic but did not improve larynx preservation. During first infusion, CTX can induce an anaphylaxis reaction due to the presence of preexisting anti-αGal IgE. Predictive assays detecting these IgE were developed and tested in 41 patients, with sensitivity and negative predictive values of 100%. Relationship between serum concentrations and efficacy/toxicity was studied in 34 patients. CTX pharmacokinetics was described using a model combining non-saturable (CL) and saturable (k0) eliminations. Global clearance, which reflects patient exposure, was related to progression free and overall (OS) survivals. Severe radiation dermatitis was also associated with OS. A pharmacokinetic simulation suggests that, in comparison to standard CTX infusion, an infusion every three weeks will lead to similar AUC but to different residual concentrations
Beltran, Anzola Any Alejandra. "Evaluation de l'état de santé périnatal des enfants nés après assistance médicale à la procréation : trois études transversales réalisées à partir d'une cohorte monocentrique incluant 3829 issues de grossesse." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0639/document.
Повний текст джерелаAssisted reproductive technologies are considered as a therapeutic solution in infertility cases. Beyond the economic and ethical questions that arise at the societal level, the impact on children’s health born after these techniques raises many questions. Indeed, these techniques have been introduced to the human without any clinical trial or assessment of long-term health effects. The main interest of this thesis is to contribute to the existing debate on the safety of these techniques regarding children’s health and well-being and to open new perspectives for future research on this subject.This research presents three studies based on a cohort of more than 3000 children (singletons and twins) constituted since 1994 in the Medicine and Reproductive Biology Department at the Saint Joseph Hospital in Marseille. The thesis evaluates various indicators of perinatal health (preterm birth, low birth weight and macrosomia, small and large for gestational age, and congenital anomalies) in children conceived from different techniques: classical In Vitro fertilisation, In Vitro fertilisation with micromanipulation, fertilisation after frozen embryo transfer and fertilisation after vitrified/warmed oocyte.The results suggest that assisted reproductive technologies, regardless of the technique used, were associated with health problems in children born through these techniques. There is a need to continue to develop surveillance systems to improve the long-term monitoring of the health status of children, especially as new techniques and procedures will continue to be developed
Boudjema, Jamila. "Etude in vitro de la toxicité pulmonaire de la fraction ultrafine des fumées de soudage." Thesis, Université de Lille (2018-2021), 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LILUS055.
Повний текст джерелаThe particulate fraction of welding fumes (WF) has very recently been suspected to be oneof the major contributors to their harmful effects on human health. However, to date, thetoxicity of this fraction has not yet been fully deciphered. This work attempted to bettercharacterize the ultrafine fraction of WF emitted by arc welding of stainless steel and to betterstudy, in human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B), the cellular and molecular mechanismsinvolved in its lung toxicity. Ultrafine particles (UFP), generated by arc welding of stainlesssteel, had physicochemical characteristics close to those generally encountered in theworkplace. Our relevant results clearly demonstrated the crucial role played by the metal-richUFP of WF in the production of oxidative stress, causing oxidative damage to all themacromolecules, and genetic and epigenetic alterations, and activating certain critical cellsignaling pathways. They also underlined the urgent need to include UFP in future air qualitystandards
Yu, Mengyao. "Exploitation des données issues d'études d'association pangénomiques pour caractériser les voies biologiques associées au risque génétique du prolapsus de la valve mitrale GWAS-driven gene-set analyses, genetic and functional follow-up suggest GLIS1 as a susceptibility gene for mitral valve prolapse Up-dated genome-wide association study and functional annotation reveal new risk loci for mitral valve prolapse." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. https://wo.app.u-paris.fr/cgi-bin/WebObjects/TheseWeb.woa/wa/show?t=2203&f=17890.
Повний текст джерелаMitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a common heart valve disease affecting nearly 1 in 40 individuals in the general population. It is the first indication for valve repair and/or replacement and moreover, a risk factor for mitral regurgitation, an established cause of endocarditis and sudden death. MVP is characterized by excess extracellular matrix secretion and cellular disorganization which leads to bulky valves that are unable to coapt correctly during ventricular systole. Even though several genes including FLNA, DCHS1 TNS1, and LMCD1 were reported to be associated with MVP, these explain partially its heritability. However, understanding the biological mechanisms underlying the genetic susceptibility to MVP is necessary to characterize its triggering mechanisms. In this thesis, I aimed 1) to characterize globally the biological mechanisms involved in the genetic risk for MVP in the context of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), and 2) improve the genotyping resolution using genetic imputation, which allowed the discovery of additional risk genes for MVP. In the first part of my study, I applied pathway enrichment tools (i-GSEA4GWAS, DEPICT) to the GWAS data. I was able to show that genes at risk loci are involved in biological functions relevant to actin filament organization, cytoskeleton biology, and cardiac development. The enrichment for positive regulation of transcription, cell proliferation, and migration motivated the follow-up of GLIS1, a transcription factor that regulates Hedgehog signalling. I followed up the association with MVP in a dataset of cases and controls from the UK Biobank and, in combination with previously available data, I found a genome-wide significant association with MVP (OR=1.22, P=4.36 ×10-10). Through collaborative efforts, immunohistochemistry experiments in mouse indicated that Glis1 is expressed during embryonic development predominantly in nuclei of endothelial and interstitial cells of mitral valves, while Glis1 knockdown using morpholinos caused atrioventricular regurgitation in zebrafish. In the second part of my work, I generated larger genotyping datasets using a imputation based on Haplotyp Refernece Consortium and TOPMed, two large and highly dense imputation panels that were recently made available. I first compared the imputation accuracy between data using HRC and TopMED and found that both panels have low imputation accuracy for rare allele (MAF<0.01). However, the imputation accuracy increased with the input sample size for common variants (MAF>0.05), especially when genotyping platforms were harmonised. I was able to fine map established loci (e.g Chr 2) and also able to identify six novel and promising associated loci. All new loci are driven by common variants that I confirmed as high profile regulatory variants through an extensive computationally-based functional annotations at promising loci that pointed at several candidate genes for valve biology and development (e.g PDGFD and ACTN4). In summary, my PhD work applied up-to-data high throughput genetic association methods and functional enrichment and annotation to GWAS data. My results provide novel insights into the genetics, molecular and cellular basis of valve disease. Further genetic confirmation through replication, but also through biological experiments are expected to consolidate these statistically and computationally supported results
Gamaoun, Rihab. "Exposition à la caféine durant la grossesse : les facteurs prédictifs de la consommation et association aux issues indésirables de grossesse." Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/9607.
Повний текст джерелаBACKGROUND: Several studies have been conducted on the association between several adverse pregnancy outcomes and caffeine intake during pregnancy; but, no study has yet been conducted on the predictors of such exposure. However, a consideration of these factors would contribute in making nutritional recommendations in this regard more efficient. In addition, few studies had evaluated the risk of small for gestational age infants (SGA) compared to other adverse pregnancy outcomes. OBJECTIVES: 1) To determine the frequency of caffeine consumption during pregnancy and its predictors, 2) Quantify the association between SGA outcome and this exposure. METHODS: 3458 participants were randomly selected from the Quebec Pregnancy Registry (QPR) created by the linking of three administrative databases: RAMQ, MED-ECHO and ISQ. Statistical analyzes were used to examine predictors of the use and case-control study was conducted to quantify the risk of SGA associated with it. RESULTS: 87.3% of participants consumed caffeine prior to pregnancy and 71.4% during. Maternal age, smoking, hypertension and hospitalizations before pregnancy are predictors of caffeine consumption during pregnancy. A 20% increase in SGA risk was observed [OR = 1.19, 95% CI (1.01 - 1.40)]. CONCLUSION: Caffeine consumption during pregnancy is common and safety of this use must be questioned. Our results suggest that caffeine consumption during pregnancy increases the risk of SGA.
Muanda, Flory Tsobo. "Utilisation des anti-infectieux chez la femme enceinte et issues indésirables de grossesse (avortement spontané, malformations congénitales et faible poids à la naissance)." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19988.
Повний текст джерелаКниги з теми "Voies des issues indésirables"
National Remedies Before the Court of Justice: Issues of Harmonisation and Differentiation (Modern Studies in European Law). Hart Publishing, 2004.
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