Дисертації з теми "Théorème de réprésentabilité analytique"
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Porta, Mauro. "Derived analytic geometry." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCC118.
Повний текст джерелаIn this thesis we extend further the foundations of derived C-analytic geometry proposed by J. Lurie in DAG IX. Moreover, we show that his ideas can be used to develop a theory of derived non-archimdean spaces. Motivations are coming from nonabelian Hodge theory and from mirror symmetry. Among the main results there are generalizations of Grauert theorem and GAGA theorems for derived analytic stacks (including C-analytic orbifolds and analytic analogues of Artin stacks). We extensively study analytic deformation theory, including the analytic cotangent complex and its basic properties. Finally, we obtain an analytic version of Lurie's representability theorem. We use the language of infinity categories throughout the whole thesis
Shen, Shu. "Laplacien hypoelliptique, torsion analytique et théorème de Cheeger-Müller." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01020836.
Повний текст джерелаMichas, François. "Elimination des quantificateurs dans le cadre quasi-analytique." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00783864.
Повний текст джерелаMichas, Francois. "Elimination des quantificateurs dans le cadre quasi-analytique." Thesis, Dijon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012DIJOS013/document.
Повний текст джерелаWe associate to every compact polydisk B [belonging to ] Rn an algebra CB of real functions defined in a neighborhood of B. The collection of these algebras is supposed to be closed under several operations, such as composition and partial derivatives. Moreover, if the center of B is the origin, we assume that the algebra of germs at the origin of elements of CB is quasianalytic (it does not contain any flat germ). We define with these functions the collection of C-semianalytic and C-subanalytic sets according to the classical process in real analytic geometry. Our main result is an analogue of Tarski-Seidenberg's usual result for these sets. It says that the sub-C-subanalytic sets may be described by means of equalities and inequalities by terms obtained by composition of elements of the algebras CB, the functions x->^{1/n} and the function x->1/x. It is proved via a model theoretic preparation theorem
Oudghiri, Mourad. "Sur le théorème de Weyl." Lille 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004LIL10079.
Повний текст джерелаD'Amours, Martin. "Application des structures hermitiennes pour le calcul cohomologique d'une variété analytique via le théorème de Hodge." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24446/24446.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаZhang, Yeping. "Limites adiabatiques, fibrations holomorphes plates et théorème de R.R.G." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS264/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis consists of two parts. The first part is an article written jointly with Martin Puchol and Jialin Zhu, the second part is a series of results obtained by myself in connection with the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for flat vector bundles. In the first part, we give an analytic approach to the behavior of classical Ray-Singer analytic torsion in de Rham theory when a manifold is separated along a hypersurface. More precisely, we give a formula relating the analytic torsion of the full manifold, and the analytic torsion associated with relative or absolute boundary conditions along the hypersurface. In the second part of this thesis, we refine the results of Bismut-Lott on direct images of flat vector bundles to the case where the considered flat vector bundle is itself the fiberwise holomorphic cohomology of a vector bundle along a flat fibration by complex manifolds. In this context, we give a formula of Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck in which the Todd class of the relative holomorphic tangent bundle appears explicitly. By replacing cohomology classes by explicit differential forms in Chern-Weil theory, we extend the constructions of Bismut-Lott in this context
Beaugendre, Pascal. "Intersections de classes non quasi-analytiques." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00001335.
Повний текст джерелаBose, Gibin. "Approximation H infini, interpolation analytique et optimisation convexe : application à l’adaptation d’impédance large bande." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021COAZ4007.
Повний текст джерелаThe thesis makes an in-depth study of one of the classical problems in RF circuit design,the problem of impedance matching. Matching problem addresses the issue of transmitting the maximum available power from a source to a load within a frequency band. Antennas are one of the classical devices in which impedance matching plays an important role. The design of a matching circuit for a given load primarily amounts to find a lossless scattering matrix which when chained to the load minimize the reflection of power in the total system.In this work, both the theoretical aspects of the broadband matching problem and thepractical applicability of the developed approaches are given due importance. Part I of the thesis covers two different yet closely related approaches to the matching problem. These are based on the classical approaches developed by Helton and Fano-Youla to study the broadband matching problems. The framework established in the first approach entails in finding the best H infinity approximation to an L infinity function, Փ via Nehari's theory. This amounts to reduce the problem to a generalized eigen value problem based on an operator defined on H2, the Hankel operator, HՓ. The realizability of a given gain is provided by the constraint, operator norm of HՓ less than or equal to one. The second approach formulates the matching problem as a convex optimisation problem where in further flexibility is provided to the gain profiles compared to the previous approach. It is based on two rich theories, namely Fano-Youla matching theory and analytic interpolation. The realizabilty of a given gain is based on the Fano-Youla de-embedding conditions which reduces to the positivity of a classical matrix in analytic interpolation theory, the Pick matrix. The concavity of the concerned Pick matrix allows finding the solution to the problem by means of implementing a non-linear semi-definite programming problem. Most importantly, we estimate sharp lower bounds to the matching criterion for finite degree matching circuits and furnish circuits attaining those bounds.Part II of the thesis aims at realizing the matching circuits as ladder networks consisting of inductors and capacitors and discusses some important realizability constraints as well. Matching circuits are designed for several mismatched antennas, testing the robustness of the developed approach. The theory developed in the first part of the thesis provides an efficient way of comparing the matching criterion obtained to the theoretical limits
Frankiewicz, Christophe. "Etude analytique, numérique et expérimentale d’écoulements générés par parois mobiles en microfluidique - Application aux micropompes." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012ECLI0018/document.
Повний текст джерелаCurrently, microfluidic is a science field in constant development with an increasing need of devices able to generate flows at the micrometer order. At these length scales, physical phenomenons occurring in a moving fluid are mainly governed by its viscosity (low Reynolds number) contrary to macroscale flows dominated by inertial effects.In this thesis, a study on flows engendered by moving walls has been carried to fulfill to micropumps devices.In a first part, an analytical and a numerical study evaluates the possibility to generate a flow for a rotating cylinder close to moving boundaries.The results ranging from Stokes flows (Re=0) up to the low Reynolds number Re=60 in the stationary regime reveals the noticeable potential of integrating this device in microsystems as a micropump. In a second part, a new micropump, based on an innovative principle, is designed thanks to microfabrication technologies. In this perspective, the etching process of an elastomer called Silastic S is developed. Micropump performances in terms of pressure and flow rate are beyond the state of the art for similar microsystems and are achieved by using a simple and low-cost technology
Ferreira, Antonio Jorge. "Modèles intègres dérivés et ses applications à l'étude de certains espaces des modules rigides analytiques dérivés." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU30040.
Повний текст джерелаIn this thesis, we study different aspects of derived k-analytic geometry. Namely, we extend the theory of classical formal models for rigid k-analytic spaces to the derived setting. Having a theory of derived formal models at our disposal we proceed to study certain applications such as the representability of derived Hilbert stack in the derived k-analytic setting. We construct a moduli stack of derived k-adic representations of profinite spaces and prove its geometricity as a derived k-analytic stack. Under certain hypothesis we show the existence of a natural shifted symplectic structure on it. Our main applications is to study pro-étale k-adic local systems on smooth schemes in positive characteristic. Finally, we study at length an analytic analogue (both over the field of complex numbers C and over a non-archimedean field k) of the structured algebraic HKR, proved by Toen and Vezzosi
Bureaux, Julien. "Méthodes probabilistes pour l'étude asymptotique des partitions entières et de la géométrie convexe discrète." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100160/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis consists of several works dealing with the enumeration and the asymptotic behaviour of combinatorial structures related to integer partitions. A first work concerns partitions of large bipartite integers, which are a bidimensional generalization of integer partitions. Asymptotic formulæ are obtained in the critical regime where one of the numbers is of the order of magnitude of the square of the other number, and beyond this critical regime. This completes the results established in the fifties by Auluck, Nanda, and Wright. The second work deals with lattice convex chains in the plane. In a statistical model introduced by Sinaï, an exact integral representation of the partition function is given. This leads to an asymptotic formula for the number of chains joining two distant points, which involves the non trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. A detailed combinatorial analysis of convex chains is presented. It makes it possible to prove the existence of a limit shape for random convex chains with few vertices, answering an open question of Vershik. A third work focuses on lattice zonotopes in higher dimensions. An asymptotic equality is given for the logarithm of the number of zonotopes contained in a convex cone and such that the endings of the zonotope are fixed. A law of large numbers is established and the limit shape is characterized by the Laplace transform of the cone
Le, Gal Olivier. "Modèle complétude des structures o-minimales polynomialement bornées." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00127811.
Повний текст джерелаCette thèse montre un théorème du complémentaire explicite pour les
structures o-minimales polynomialement bornées, ce qui équivault à la modèle-complétude en théorie des modèles.
En 1968, Gabrielov montre un théorème du complémentaire pour
les sous-analytiques globaux, qui en implique la o-minimalité. Il améliore ce résultat en 96, avec un théorème explicite. Une généralisation de celui-ci est présentée ici.
Par des arguments de valuation dus à Lojaciewicz et à Miller, des propriétés de quasi-analycité sont exhibées, qui permettent d'adapter le schéma classique des preuves de modèle-complétude. Ce résultat permet de mieux comprendre la façon dont sont générées les structures o-minimales et donne un langage réduit sur lequel une structure polynomialement bornée est modèle-complète.
Mokni, Hichem. "Prolongement d'applications linéaires, espaces des fractions et problème des moments." Thesis, Lille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008LIL10101/document.
Повний текст джерелаLn this work we are interested by extending Iinear forms and Iinear maps in general on inductive Iimit spaces of locally convex spaces or of sorne operator algebras. Firstly, we consider the more general case i.e. extending linear forms on limit spaces of locally convex spaces. We give a necessary condition on the linear forms making the extension possible. We are also in interest of a norm preserving extension. We show by an example that a such extension is no always possible then we state our result in a general case. Moreover we give an application of our main result in a context of germes of holomorphic fonctions on a compact set of Cn. After that, we generalize this results and the application, by the same way, when the Iinear application are with operator values. Secondly, we consider the same questions in a particular case of inductive limits : The spaces of fractions. We generalize the result of F-H. Vasilescu in a non commutatif context and then we generalize the multi-dimensionnels moment problem on a closed unbounded set of quaternion set. Finally, we focus on the completely positive or completely contractive linear maps on spaces of fractions with operator values. We consider the non commutative context of the work of E. Albrecht and F-H. Vasilescu. As an application, we generalize the given moment problem on the operator case and we give a new measure. Then we give a characterization of the moment maps
Grivaux, Julien. "Quelques problèmes de géométrie complexe et presque complexe." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00460334.
Повний текст джерелаCettour-Janet, Raphael. "Modelling the vibrational response and acoustic radiation of the railway tracks." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLC040/document.
Повний текст джерелаIn a context of urban and transport network densification, people are increasingly exposed to noise. Consequently, the result of vibro-acoustic impact assessment has a pivotal role in rail network expansion. One of the main sources is the rolling noise: Roughness on the wheel and rail surface produce an imposed displacement one the both. This last, generates vibrational response of wheels and the railway track and their acoustic radiation. This PhD thesis presents some improvements of the vibro-acoustic railway track modelling.Concerning vibrational response, the infinite dimension in the longitudinal direction of the track and its deformation in the 3 dimensions, make the analytical models and finite elements non-optimal. The Semi-analytical finite element method (SAFEM), used in this thesis, is particularly well adapted in this case. Firstly, it is used to model railway track on a continuous support. Then, it is coupled with Floquet theorem to model tracks with a periodic support. However, this technique suffers from numerical problems that imposed an adapted algorithm. The second-order Arnoldi method (SOAR) is used to tackle them. This reduction allows to eliminate critical values improving the robustness of the method. Comparison with existing techniques and experimental results validate this model.Concerning acoustic radiation, big domains simulations at high frequency are almost unfeasible when using conventional techniques (FEM, BEM,…). The method used in this thesis, the Variational theory of complex ray (VTCR) is particularly well adapted to these cases. The principal features of VTCR approach are the use of a weak formulation of the acoustic problem, which allows to consider automatically boundary conditions between sub-domains. Then, the use of an integral repartition of plane waves in all the direction allow to simulate the acoustic field. The unknowns of the problem are their amplitudes. This method well assessed for closed domain, has been extended to open domain and coupled to vibrational response of the rail. Comparison with analytic solution and FEM simulation at low frequency allow to validate the method.Coupling these both methods allowed to simulate complex real life vibro-acoustic scenarios. Result of different railway tracks are presented and validated
Vieillard-Baron, Emmanuel. "From resurgent functions to real resummation through combinatorial Hopf algebras." Thesis, Dijon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014DIJOS005/document.
Повний текст джерелаPas de résumé en anglais
Shao, Guokuan. "Équidistribution des zéros de sections holomorphes aléatoires par rapport à des mesures modérées." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS141/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis investigates the equidistributions of zeros of random holomorphic sections of line bundles for moderate measures. It consists of two parts. In the first part, we construct a large family of singular moderate measures on projective spaces. These measures are generated by quasi-plurisubharmonic functions with Holder potentials.The second part deals with an equidistribution property in general settings. We establish an equidistribution theorem in the case of several big line bundles endowed with singular metrics. A precise convergence speed for the equidistribution is obtained
"Application des structures hermitiennes pour le calcul cohomologique d'une variété analytique via le théorème de Hodge." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24446/24446.pdf.
Повний текст джерела